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03467c88 1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
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2
3#ifndef fooutilhfoo
4#define fooutilhfoo
5
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6/***
7 This file is part of systemd.
8
9 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
10
11 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
15
16 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 General Public License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23***/
24
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25#include <inttypes.h>
26#include <time.h>
27#include <sys/time.h>
28#include <stdbool.h>
5cb5a6ff 29#include <stdlib.h>
80876c20 30#include <stdio.h>
9a34ec5f 31#include <signal.h>
82c121a4 32#include <sched.h>
8f75a603 33#include <limits.h>
60918275 34
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35#include "macro.h"
36
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37typedef uint64_t usec_t;
38
63983207 39typedef struct dual_timestamp {
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40 usec_t realtime;
41 usec_t monotonic;
63983207 42} dual_timestamp;
871d7de4 43
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44#define MSEC_PER_SEC 1000ULL
45#define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000ULL
46#define USEC_PER_MSEC 1000ULL
47#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL
48#define NSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000ULL
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49#define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000ULL
50
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51#define USEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
52#define USEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
53#define USEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*USEC_PER_HOUR)
54#define USEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*USEC_PER_DAY)
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55#define USEC_PER_MONTH (2629800ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
56#define USEC_PER_YEAR (31557600ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
24a6e4a4 57
44d8db9e 58/* What is interpreted as whitespace? */
4a72ff34 59#define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r"
7072ced8 60#define NEWLINE "\n\r"
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61#define QUOTES "\"\'"
62#define COMMENTS "#;\n"
44d8db9e 63
8b6c7120 64#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX 64
584be568 65#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_PRETTY_MAX 256
871d7de4 66#define FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX 64
8b6c7120 67
61cbdc4b 68#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "\x1B[1;31m"
2ee68f72 69#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON "\x1B[1;32m"
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70#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\x1B[0m"
71
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72usec_t now(clockid_t clock);
73
63983207 74dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_get(dual_timestamp *ts);
871d7de4 75
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76#define dual_timestamp_is_set(ts) ((ts)->realtime > 0)
77
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78usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts);
79struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u);
80
81usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv);
82struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u);
83
84#define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0)
85
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86bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b);
87
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88#define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc(sizeof(t)*(n)))
89
90#define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t)))
91
92#define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1))
93
94static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) {
95 return b ? "yes" : "no";
96}
97
98static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) {
99 return s ? s : "";
100}
101
102static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) {
103 return s ? s : "(null)";
104}
105
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106static inline const char *strna(const char *s) {
107 return s ? s : "n/a";
108}
109
110static inline bool is_path_absolute(const char *p) {
111 return *p == '/';
112}
113
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114bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix);
115bool startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix);
3177a7fa 116bool startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix);
60918275 117
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118bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word);
119
42f4e3c4 120int close_nointr(int fd);
85f136b5 121void close_nointr_nofail(int fd);
5b6319dc 122void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd);
60918275 123
85261803 124int parse_boolean(const char *v);
24a6e4a4 125int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec);
3ba686c1 126int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid);
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127
128int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u);
129int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i);
130
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131int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u);
132int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i);
133
134#if __WORDSIZE == 32
135static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
136 assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned));
137 return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
138}
139static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
140 assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(int));
141 return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_u);
142}
143#else
144static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
145 assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
146 return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
147}
148static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
149 assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(long long int));
150 return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_u);
151}
152#endif
153
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154static inline int safe_atou32(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u) {
155 assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(unsigned));
156 return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
157}
158
8f75a603 159static inline int safe_atoi32(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i) {
a838e6a1 160 assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));
8f75a603 161 return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_i);
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162}
163
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164static inline int safe_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u) {
165 assert_cc(sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
166 return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
167}
034c6ed7 168
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169static inline int safe_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_i) {
170 assert_cc(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long int));
171 return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_i);
172}
034c6ed7 173
65d2ebdc 174char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state);
034c6ed7 175char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state);
a41e8209 176
034c6ed7 177#define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state) \
f62c0e4f 178 for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)))
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179
180#define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state) \
f62c0e4f 181 for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)))
a41e8209 182
034c6ed7 183#define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state) \
f62c0e4f 184 for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)); (word); (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)))
034c6ed7 185
65d2ebdc 186char **split_path_and_make_absolute(const char *p);
82919e3d 187
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188pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
189
190int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line);
191int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line);
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192int read_full_file(const char *fn, char **contents);
193
c899f8c6 194int parse_env_file(const char *fname, const char *separator, ...) _sentinel_;
034c6ed7 195
44d8db9e 196char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix);
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197char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length);
198
199char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env);
200char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env);
44d8db9e 201
87f0e418 202int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r);
2c7108c4 203int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r);
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204
205char *file_name_from_path(const char *p);
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206bool is_path(const char *p);
207
208bool path_is_absolute(const char *p);
209char *path_make_absolute(const char *p, const char *prefix);
65d2ebdc 210char *path_make_absolute_cwd(const char *p);
c3f6d675 211
65d2ebdc 212char **strv_path_make_absolute_cwd(char **l);
c3f6d675 213char **strv_path_canonicalize(char **l);
87f0e418 214
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215int reset_all_signal_handlers(void);
216
4a72ff34 217char *strstrip(char *s);
ee9b5e01 218char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad);
7072ced8 219char *truncate_nl(char *s);
ee9b5e01 220
4a72ff34 221char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename);
8c6db833 222int safe_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
a9f5d454 223int mkdir_parents(const char *path, mode_t mode);
bbd67135 224int mkdir_p(const char *path, mode_t mode);
4a72ff34 225
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226int parent_of_path(const char *path, char **parent);
227
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228int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop);
229
7072ced8 230int get_process_name(pid_t pid, char **name);
c59760ee 231int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, char **line);
7072ced8 232
fb624d04 233char hexchar(int x);
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234int unhexchar(char c);
235char octchar(int x);
236int unoctchar(char c);
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237char decchar(int x);
238int undecchar(char c);
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239
240char *cescape(const char *s);
241char *cunescape(const char *s);
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242char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length);
243
244char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad);
245
246char *bus_path_escape(const char *s);
247char *bus_path_unescape(const char *s);
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248
249char *path_kill_slashes(char *path);
250
251bool path_startswith(const char *path, const char *prefix);
15ae422b 252bool path_equal(const char *a, const char *b);
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253
254char *ascii_strlower(char *path);
255
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256bool ignore_file(const char *filename);
257
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258bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b);
259
8b6c7120 260char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
584be568 261char *format_timestamp_pretty(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
871d7de4 262char *format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
8b6c7120 263
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264int make_stdio(int fd);
265
cb8a8f78 266bool is_clean_exit(int code, int status);
d06dacd0 267bool is_clean_exit_lsb(int code, int status);
cb8a8f78 268
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269unsigned long long random_ull(void);
270
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271#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) \
272 const char *name##_to_string(type i) { \
273 if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \
274 return NULL; \
275 return name##_table[i]; \
276 } \
277 type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \
278 type i; \
a7610064 279 unsigned u = 0; \
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280 assert(s); \
281 for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \
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282 if (name##_table[i] && \
283 streq(name##_table[i], s)) \
1dccbe19 284 return i; \
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285 if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 && \
286 u < ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \
287 return (type) u; \
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288 return (type) -1; \
289 } \
290 struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
291
292
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293int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock);
294int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec);
295
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296int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except);
297
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298bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype);
299
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300int chvt(int vt);
301
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302int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, bool *need_nl);
303int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...);
304
305int reset_terminal(int fd);
306int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode);
21de3988 307int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm);
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308int release_terminal(void);
309
310int flush_fd(int fd);
311
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312int ignore_signals(int sig, ...);
313int default_signals(int sig, ...);
314int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...);
a337c6fc 315
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316int close_pipe(int p[]);
317
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318ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
319ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
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320
321int path_is_mount_point(const char *path);
322
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323bool is_device_path(const char *path);
324
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325int dir_is_empty(const char *path);
326
5b6319dc 327void rename_process(const char name[8]);
2d368c14 328
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329void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...);
330
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331char* gethostname_malloc(void);
332char* getlogname_malloc(void);
8c6db833 333int getttyname_malloc(char **r);
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334
335int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
336
337int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root);
ef2f1067 338
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339cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus);
340
9e58ff9c 341void status_vprintf(const char *format, va_list ap);
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342void status_printf(const char *format, ...);
343void status_welcome(void);
9e58ff9c 344
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345int columns(void);
346
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347int running_in_chroot(void);
348
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349char *ellipsize(const char *s, unsigned length, unsigned percent);
350
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351int touch(const char *path);
352
97c4a07d 353char *unquote(const char *s, const char *quotes);
11ce3427 354
8e12a6ae 355int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
97c4a07d 356int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid);
2e78aa99 357
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358#define NULSTR_FOREACH(i, l) \
359 for ((i) = (l); (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((i), 0)+1)
360
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361const char *ioprio_class_to_string(int i);
362int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s);
363
364const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i);
365int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s);
366
367const char *log_facility_to_string(int i);
368int log_facility_from_string(const char *s);
369
370const char *log_level_to_string(int i);
371int log_level_from_string(const char *s);
372
373const char *sched_policy_to_string(int i);
374int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s);
375
376const char *rlimit_to_string(int i);
377int rlimit_from_string(const char *s);
378
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379const char *ip_tos_to_string(int i);
380int ip_tos_from_string(const char *s);
381
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382const char *signal_to_string(int i);
383int signal_from_string(const char *s);
384
60918275 385#endif