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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4 <!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ -->
5
6 <refentry id="localtime">
7 <refentryinfo>
8 <title>localtime</title>
9 <productname>systemd</productname>
10 </refentryinfo>
11
12 <refmeta>
13 <refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle>
14 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
15 </refmeta>
16
17 <refnamediv>
18 <refname>localtime</refname>
19 <refpurpose>Local timezone configuration file</refpurpose>
20 </refnamediv>
21
22 <refsynopsisdiv>
23 <para><filename>/etc/localtime</filename> -&gt; <filename>../usr/share/zoneinfo/…</filename></para>
24 </refsynopsisdiv>
25
26 <refsect1>
27 <title>Description</title>
28
29 <para>The <filename>/etc/localtime</filename> file configures the
30 system-wide timezone of the local system that is used by
31 applications for presentation to the user. It should be an
32 absolute or relative symbolic link pointing to
33 <filename>/usr/share/zoneinfo/</filename>, followed by a timezone
34 identifier such as <literal>Europe/Berlin</literal> or
35 <literal>Etc/UTC</literal>. The resulting link should lead to the
36 corresponding binary
37 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>tzfile</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
38 timezone data for the configured timezone.</para>
39
40 <para>Because the timezone identifier is extracted from the
41 symlink target name of <filename>/etc/localtime</filename>, this
42 file may not be a normal file or hardlink.</para>
43
44 <para>The timezone may be overridden for individual programs by
45 using the <varname>$TZ</varname> environment variable. See
46 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>environ</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
47
48 <para>You may use
49 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
50 to change the settings of this file from the command line during
51 runtime. Use
52 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
53 to initialize the time zone on mounted (but not booted) system
54 images.</para>
55 </refsect1>
56
57 <refsect1>
58 <title>See Also</title>
59 <para>
60 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
61 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>tzset</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
62 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
63 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
64 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timedated.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
65 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
66 </para>
67 </refsect1>
68
69 </refentry>