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1 <?xml version='1.0'?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4 <!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ -->
5
6 <refentry id="sd_bus_negotiate_fds" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
7
8 <refentryinfo>
9 <title>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</title>
10 <productname>systemd</productname>
11 </refentryinfo>
12
13 <refmeta>
14 <refentrytitle>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</refentrytitle>
15 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
16 </refmeta>
17
18 <refnamediv>
19 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</refname>
20 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp</refname>
21 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_creds</refname>
22
23 <refpurpose>Control feature negotiation on bus connections</refpurpose>
24 </refnamediv>
25
26 <refsynopsisdiv>
27 <funcsynopsis>
28 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
29
30 <funcprototype>
31 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</function></funcdef>
32 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
33 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
34 </funcprototype>
35
36 <funcprototype>
37 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp</function></funcdef>
38 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
39 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
40 </funcprototype>
41
42 <funcprototype>
43 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds</function></funcdef>
44 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
45 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
46 <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>mask</parameter></paramdef>
47 </funcprototype>
48 </funcsynopsis>
49 </refsynopsisdiv>
50
51 <refsect1>
52 <title>Description</title>
53
54 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds()</function> controls whether
55 file descriptor passing shall be negotiated for the specified bus
56 connection. It takes a bus object and a boolean, which, when true,
57 enables file descriptor passing, and, when false, disables
58 it. Note that not all transports and servers support file
59 descriptor passing. In particular, networked transports generally
60 do not support file descriptor passing. To find out whether file
61 descriptor passing is available after negotiation, use
62 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_can_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
63 and pass <constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD</constant>. Note that file
64 descriptor passing is always enabled for both sending and
65 receiving or for neither, but never only in one direction. By
66 default, file descriptor passing is negotiated for all
67 connections.</para>
68
69 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp()</function> controls whether implicit sender
70 timestamps shall be attached automatically to all incoming messages. Takes a bus object and a
71 boolean, which, when true, enables timestamping, and, when false, disables it. Use
72 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
73 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
74 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_seqnum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
75 to query the timestamps of incoming messages. If negotiation is disabled or not supported, these
76 calls will fail with <constant>-ENODATA</constant>. Note that currently no transports support
77 timestamping of messages. By default, message timestamping is not negotiated for
78 connections.</para>
79
80 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds()</function> controls whether and which implicit sender
81 credentials shall be attached automatically to all incoming messages. Takes a bus object and a
82 boolean indicating whether to enable or disable the credential parts encoded in the bit mask
83 value argument. Note that not all transports support attaching sender credentials to messages,
84 or do not support all types of sender credential parameters, or might suppress them under
85 certain circumstances for individual messages. Specifically, dbus1 only supports
86 <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</constant>. The sender credentials are suitable for
87 authorization decisions. By default, only <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_WELL_KNOWN_NAMES</constant> and
88 <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</constant> are enabled. In fact, these two credential fields
89 are always sent along and cannot be turned off.</para>
90
91 <para>The <function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds()</function> function may
92 be called only before the connection has been started with
93 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Both
94 <function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp()</function> and
95 <function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds()</function> may also be called
96 after a connection has been set up. Note that, when operating on a
97 connection that is shared between multiple components of the same
98 program (for example via
99 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_default</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>),
100 it is highly recommended to only enable additional per message
101 metadata fields, but never disable them again, in order not to
102 disable functionality needed by other components.</para>
103 </refsect1>
104
105 <refsect1>
106 <title>Return Value</title>
107
108 <para>On success, these functions return 0 or a
109 positive integer. On failure, they return a negative errno-style
110 error code.</para>
111
112 <refsect2>
113 <title>Errors</title>
114
115 <para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
116
117 <variablelist>
118 <varlistentry>
119 <term><constant>-EPERM</constant></term>
120
121 <listitem><para>The bus connection has already been started.</para></listitem>
122 </varlistentry>
123 </variablelist>
124 </refsect2>
125 </refsect1>
126
127 <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
128
129 <refsect1>
130 <title>See Also</title>
131
132 <para>
133 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
134 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
135 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
136 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_can_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
137 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
138 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
139 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_seqnum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
140 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_creds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
141 </para>
142 </refsect1>
143
144 </refentry>