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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4 <!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ -->
5
6 <refentry id="systemd-bless-boot.service" conditional='ENABLE_EFI'
7 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
8
9 <refentryinfo>
10 <title>systemd-bless-boot.service</title>
11 <productname>systemd</productname>
12 </refentryinfo>
13
14 <refmeta>
15 <refentrytitle>systemd-bless-boot.service</refentrytitle>
16 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
17 </refmeta>
18
19 <refnamediv>
20 <refname>systemd-bless-boot.service</refname>
21 <refpurpose>Mark current boot process as successful</refpurpose>
22 </refnamediv>
23
24 <refsynopsisdiv>
25 <para><filename>systemd-bless-boot.service</filename></para>
26 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-bless-boot</filename></para>
27 </refsynopsisdiv>
28
29 <refsect1>
30 <title>Description</title>
31
32 <para><filename>systemd-bless-boot.service</filename> is a system service that marks the current boot process as
33 successful. It's automatically pulled into the initial transaction when
34 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-bless-boot-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
35 detects that <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-boot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> style
36 boot counting is used.</para>
37
38 <para>Internally, the service operates based on the <varname>LoaderBootCountPath</varname> EFI variable (of the
39 vendor UUID <constant>4a67b082-0a4c-41cf-b6c7-440b29bb8c4</constant>), which is passed from the boot loader to the
40 OS. It contains a file system path (relative to the EFI system partition) of the <ulink
41 url="https://systemd.io/BOOT_LOADER_SPECIFICATION">Boot Loader Specification</ulink> compliant boot loader entry
42 file or unified kernel image file that was used to boot up the
43 system. <command>systemd-bless-boot.service</command> removes the two 'tries done' and 'tries left' numeric boot
44 counters from the filename, which indicates to future invocations of the boot loader that the entry has completed
45 booting successfully at least once. (This service will hence rename the boot loader entry file or unified kernel
46 image file on the first successful boot.)</para>
47 </refsect1>
48
49 <refsect1>
50 <title>Options</title>
51
52 <para>The <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-bless-boot</filename> executable may also be invoked from the
53 command line, taking one of the following command arguments:</para>
54
55 <variablelist>
56 <varlistentry>
57 <term><option>status</option></term>
58
59 <listitem><para>The current status of the boot loader entry file or unified kernel image file is shown. This
60 outputs one of <literal>good</literal>, <literal>bad</literal>, <literal>indeterminate</literal>,
61 <literal>clean</literal>, depending on the state and previous invocations of the command. The string
62 <literal>indeterminate</literal> is shown initially after boot, before it has been marked as "good" or
63 "bad". The string <literal>good</literal> is shown after the boot was marked as "good" with the
64 <option>good</option> command below, and "bad" conversely after the <option>bad</option> command was
65 invoked. The string <literal>clean</literal> is returned when boot counting is currently not in effect.</para>
66
67 <para>This command is implied if no command argument is specified.</para></listitem>
68 </varlistentry>
69
70 <varlistentry>
71 <term><option>good</option></term>
72
73 <listitem><para>When invoked, the current boot loader entry file or unified kernel image file will be marked as
74 "good", executing the file rename operation described above. This command is intended to be invoked at the end
75 of a successful boot. The <filename>systemd-bless-boot.service</filename> unit invokes this
76 command.</para></listitem>
77 </varlistentry>
78
79 <varlistentry>
80 <term><option>bad</option></term>
81
82 <listitem><para>When called the 'tries left' counter in the boot loader entry file name or unified kernel image
83 file name is set to zero, marking the boot loader entry or kernel image as "bad", so that the boot loader won't
84 consider it anymore on future boots (at least as long as there are other entries available that are not marked
85 "bad" yet). This command is normally not executed, but can be used to instantly put an end to the boot counting
86 logic if a problem is detected and persistently mark the boot entry as bad.</para></listitem>
87 </varlistentry>
88
89 <varlistentry>
90 <term><option>indeterminate</option></term>
91
92 <listitem><para>This command undoes any marking of the current boot loader entry file or unified kernel image
93 file as good or bad. This is implemented by renaming the boot loader entry file or unified kernel image file
94 back to the path encoded in the <varname>LoaderBootCountPath</varname> EFI variable.</para></listitem>
95 </varlistentry>
96
97 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
98 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
99
100 </variablelist>
101 </refsect1>
102
103 <refsect1>
104 <title>See Also</title>
105 <para>
106 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
107 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-boot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
108 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
109 </para>
110 </refsect1>
111
112 </refentry>