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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
2 <!--*-nxml-*-->
3 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4 <!--
5 SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
6 -->
7 <refentry id="systemd-getty-generator">
8
9 <refentryinfo>
10 <title>systemd-getty-generator</title>
11 <productname>systemd</productname>
12 </refentryinfo>
13
14 <refmeta>
15 <refentrytitle>systemd-getty-generator</refentrytitle>
16 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
17 </refmeta>
18
19 <refnamediv>
20 <refname>systemd-getty-generator</refname>
21 <refpurpose>Generator for enabling getty instances on the
22 console</refpurpose>
23 </refnamediv>
24
25 <refsynopsisdiv>
26 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-getty-generator</filename></para>
27 </refsynopsisdiv>
28
29 <refsect1>
30 <title>Description</title>
31
32 <para><filename>systemd-getty-generator</filename> is a generator
33 that automatically instantiates
34 <filename>serial-getty@.service</filename> on the kernel
35 console(s), if they can function as ttys and are not provided by
36 the virtual console subsystem. It will also instantiate
37 <filename>serial-getty@.service</filename> instances for
38 virtualizer consoles, if execution in a virtualized environment is
39 detected. If execution in a container environment is detected, it
40 will instead enable <filename>console-getty.service</filename> for
41 <filename>/dev/console</filename>, and
42 <filename>container-getty@.service</filename> instances for
43 additional container pseudo TTYs as requested by the container
44 manager (see <ulink
45 url="https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/ContainerInterface/"><filename>Container
46 Interface</filename></ulink>). This should ensure that the user is
47 shown a login prompt at the right place, regardless of which
48 environment the system is started in. For example, it is
49 sufficient to redirect the kernel console with a kernel command
50 line argument such as <varname>console=</varname> to get both
51 kernel messages and a getty prompt on a serial TTY. See <ulink
52 url="https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt"><filename>kernel-parameters.txt</filename></ulink>
53 for more information on the <varname>console=</varname> kernel
54 parameter.</para>
55
56 <para><filename>systemd-getty-generator</filename> implements
57 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
58
59 <para>Further information about configuration of gettys can be
60 found in
61 <ulink url="http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/serial-console.html">systemd
62 for Administrators, Part XVI: Gettys on Serial Consoles (and
63 Elsewhere)</ulink>.</para>
64 </refsect1>
65
66 <refsect1>
67 <title>See Also</title>
68 <para>
69 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
70 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>agetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
71 </para>
72 </refsect1>
73
74 </refentry>