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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8 Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
9 Copyright 2013 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
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24
25 <refentry id="systemd-suspend.service"
26 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
27
28 <refentryinfo>
29 <title>systemd-suspend.service</title>
30 <productname>systemd</productname>
31
32 <authorgroup>
33 <author>
34 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
35 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
36 <surname>Poettering</surname>
37 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
38 </author>
39 </authorgroup>
40 </refentryinfo>
41
42 <refmeta>
43 <refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle>
44 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
45 </refmeta>
46
47 <refnamediv>
48 <refname>systemd-suspend.service</refname>
49 <refname>systemd-hibernate.service</refname>
50 <refname>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refname>
51 <refname>systemd-sleep</refname>
52 <refpurpose>System sleep state logic</refpurpose>
53 </refnamediv>
54
55 <refsynopsisdiv>
56 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename></para>
57 <para><filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename></para>
58 <para><filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename></para>
59 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep</filename></para>
60 </refsynopsisdiv>
61
62 <refsect1>
63 <title>Description</title>
64
65 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> is a system
66 service that is pulled in by <filename>suspend.target</filename>
67 and is responsible for the actual system suspend. Similarly,
68 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename> is pulled in by
69 <filename>hibernate.target</filename> to execute the actual
70 hibernation. Finally,
71 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename> is pulled in by
72 <filename>hybrid-sleep.target</filename> to execute hybrid
73 hibernation with system suspend.</para>
74
75 <para>Immediately before entering system suspend and/or
76 hibernation <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> (and the
77 other mentioned units, respectively) will run all executables in
78 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename> and pass two
79 arguments to them. The first argument will be
80 <literal>pre</literal>, the second either
81 <literal>suspend</literal>, <literal>hibernate</literal>, or
82 <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal> depending on the chosen action.
83 Immediately after leaving system suspend and/or hibernation the
84 same executables are run, but the first argument is now
85 <literal>post</literal>. All executables in this directory are
86 executed in parallel, and execution of the action is not continued
87 until all executables have finished.</para>
88
89 <para>Note that scripts or binaries dropped in
90 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename> are intended
91 for local use only and should be considered hacks. If applications
92 want to be notified of system suspend/hibernation and resume,
93 there are much nicer interfaces available.</para>
94
95 <para>Note that
96 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename>,
97 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename>, and
98 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename>
99 should never be executed directly. Instead, trigger system sleep
100 states with a command such as <literal>systemctl suspend</literal>
101 or similar.</para>
102
103 <para>Internally, this service will echo a string like
104 <literal>mem</literal> into <filename>/sys/power/state</filename>,
105 to trigger the actual system suspend. What exactly is written
106 where can be configured in the <literal>[Sleep]</literal> section
107 of <filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename> or a
108 <filename>sleep.conf.d</filename> file. See
109 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
110 </para>
111 </refsect1>
112
113 <refsect1>
114 <title>Options</title>
115
116 <para><command>systemd-sleep</command> understands the
117 following commands:</para>
118
119 <variablelist>
120 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
121 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
122
123 <varlistentry>
124 <term><option>suspend</option></term>
125 <term><option>hibernate</option></term>
126 <term><option>hybrid-sleep</option></term>
127
128 <listitem><para>Suspend, hibernate, or put the system to
129 hybrid sleep.</para>
130 </listitem>
131 </varlistentry>
132 </variablelist>
133 </refsect1>
134
135 <refsect1>
136 <title>See Also</title>
137 <para>
138 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
139 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
140 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
141 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
142 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-halt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
143 </para>
144 </refsect1>
145
146 </refentry>