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9 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
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24
25 <refentry id="systemd.target">
26 <refentryinfo>
27 <title>systemd.target</title>
28 <productname>systemd</productname>
29
30 <authorgroup>
31 <author>
32 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
33 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
34 <surname>Poettering</surname>
35 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
36 </author>
37 </authorgroup>
38 </refentryinfo>
39
40 <refmeta>
41 <refentrytitle>systemd.target</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
43 </refmeta>
44
45 <refnamediv>
46 <refname>systemd.target</refname>
47 <refpurpose>Target unit configuration</refpurpose>
48 </refnamediv>
49
50 <refsynopsisdiv>
51 <para><filename><replaceable>target</replaceable>.target</filename></para>
52 </refsynopsisdiv>
53
54 <refsect1>
55 <title>Description</title>
56
57 <para>A unit configuration file whose name ends in
58 <literal>.target</literal> encodes information about
59 a target unit of systemd, which is used for grouping
60 units and as well-known synchronization points during
61 start-up.</para>
62
63 <para>This unit type has no specific options. See
64 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
65 for the common options of all unit configuration
66 files. The common configuration items are configured
67 in the generic [Unit] and [Install] sections. A
68 separate [Target] section does not exist, since no
69 target-specific options may be configured.</para>
70
71 <para>Target units do not offer any additional
72 functionality on top of the generic functionality
73 provided by units. They exist merely to group units via dependencies
74 (useful as boot targets), and to establish
75 standardized names for synchronization points used in
76 dependencies between units. Among other things, target
77 units are a more flexible replacement for SysV
78 runlevels in the classic SysV init system. (And for
79 compatibility reasons special
80 target units such as
81 <filename>runlevel3.target</filename> exist which are used by
82 the SysV runlevel compatibility code in systemd. See
83 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>
84 for details).</para>
85
86 <para>Unless <varname>DefaultDependencies=</varname>
87 is set to <option>false</option>, target units will
88 implicitly complement all configured dependencies of
89 type <varname>Wants=</varname>,
90 <varname>Requires=</varname>,
91 <varname>RequiresOverridable=</varname> with
92 dependencies of type <varname>After=</varname> if the
93 units in question also have
94 <varname>DefaultDependencies=true</varname>.
95 </para>
96 </refsect1>
97
98 <refsect1>
99 <title>See Also</title>
100 <para>
101 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
102 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
103 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
104 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
105 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.directives</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>
106 </para>
107 </refsect1>
108
109 </refentry>