1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
6 #include "alloc-util.h"
8 #include "dbus-device.h"
10 #include "device-private.h"
11 #include "device-util.h"
14 #include "parse-util.h"
15 #include "path-util.h"
16 #include "serialize.h"
17 #include "stat-util.h"
18 #include "string-util.h"
20 #include "unit-name.h"
23 static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table
[_DEVICE_STATE_MAX
] = {
24 [DEVICE_DEAD
] = UNIT_INACTIVE
,
25 [DEVICE_TENTATIVE
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
26 [DEVICE_PLUGGED
] = UNIT_ACTIVE
,
29 static int device_dispatch_io(sd_device_monitor
*monitor
, sd_device
*dev
, void *userdata
);
30 static void device_update_found_one(Device
*d
, DeviceFound found
, DeviceFound mask
);
32 static void device_unset_sysfs(Device
*d
) {
41 /* Remove this unit from the chain of devices which share the
43 devices
= UNIT(d
)->manager
->devices_by_sysfs
;
44 first
= hashmap_get(devices
, d
->sysfs
);
45 LIST_REMOVE(same_sysfs
, first
, d
);
48 hashmap_remove_and_replace(devices
, d
->sysfs
, first
->sysfs
, first
);
50 hashmap_remove(devices
, d
->sysfs
);
52 d
->sysfs
= mfree(d
->sysfs
);
55 static int device_set_sysfs(Device
*d
, const char *sysfs
) {
56 _cleanup_free_
char *copy
= NULL
;
62 if (streq_ptr(d
->sysfs
, sysfs
))
65 r
= hashmap_ensure_allocated(&UNIT(d
)->manager
->devices_by_sysfs
, &path_hash_ops
);
73 device_unset_sysfs(d
);
75 first
= hashmap_get(UNIT(d
)->manager
->devices_by_sysfs
, sysfs
);
76 LIST_PREPEND(same_sysfs
, first
, d
);
78 r
= hashmap_replace(UNIT(d
)->manager
->devices_by_sysfs
, copy
, first
);
80 LIST_REMOVE(same_sysfs
, first
, d
);
84 d
->sysfs
= TAKE_PTR(copy
);
88 static void device_init(Unit
*u
) {
89 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
92 assert(UNIT(d
)->load_state
== UNIT_STUB
);
94 /* In contrast to all other unit types we timeout jobs waiting
95 * for devices by default. This is because they otherwise wait
96 * indefinitely for plugged in devices, something which cannot
97 * happen for the other units since their operations time out
99 u
->job_running_timeout
= u
->manager
->default_timeout_start_usec
;
101 u
->ignore_on_isolate
= true;
103 d
->deserialized_state
= _DEVICE_STATE_INVALID
;
106 static void device_done(Unit
*u
) {
107 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
111 device_unset_sysfs(d
);
112 d
->wants_property
= strv_free(d
->wants_property
);
115 static int device_load(Unit
*u
) {
118 r
= unit_load_fragment_and_dropin_optional(u
);
122 if (!u
->description
) {
123 /* Generate a description based on the path, to be used until the
124 device is initialized properly */
125 r
= unit_name_to_path(u
->id
, &u
->description
);
127 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to unescape name: %m");
133 static void device_set_state(Device
*d
, DeviceState state
) {
134 DeviceState old_state
;
137 if (d
->state
!= state
)
138 bus_unit_send_pending_change_signal(UNIT(d
), false);
140 old_state
= d
->state
;
143 if (state
== DEVICE_DEAD
)
144 device_unset_sysfs(d
);
146 if (state
!= old_state
)
147 log_unit_debug(UNIT(d
), "Changed %s -> %s", device_state_to_string(old_state
), device_state_to_string(state
));
149 unit_notify(UNIT(d
), state_translation_table
[old_state
], state_translation_table
[state
], 0);
152 static int device_coldplug(Unit
*u
) {
153 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
156 assert(d
->state
== DEVICE_DEAD
);
158 /* First, let's put the deserialized state and found mask into effect, if we have it. */
160 if (d
->deserialized_state
< 0 ||
161 (d
->deserialized_state
== d
->state
&&
162 d
->deserialized_found
== d
->found
))
165 d
->found
= d
->deserialized_found
;
166 device_set_state(d
, d
->deserialized_state
);
170 static void device_catchup(Unit
*u
) {
171 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
175 /* Second, let's update the state with the enumerated state if it's different */
176 if (d
->enumerated_found
== d
->found
)
179 device_update_found_one(d
, d
->enumerated_found
, DEVICE_FOUND_MASK
);
182 static const struct {
185 } device_found_map
[] = {
186 { DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
, "found-udev" },
187 { DEVICE_FOUND_MOUNT
, "found-mount" },
188 { DEVICE_FOUND_SWAP
, "found-swap" },
191 static int device_found_to_string_many(DeviceFound flags
, char **ret
) {
192 _cleanup_free_
char *s
= NULL
;
197 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(device_found_map
); i
++) {
198 if (!FLAGS_SET(flags
, device_found_map
[i
].flag
))
201 if (!strextend_with_separator(&s
, ",", device_found_map
[i
].name
, NULL
))
210 static int device_found_from_string_many(const char *name
, DeviceFound
*ret
) {
211 DeviceFound flags
= 0;
217 _cleanup_free_
char *word
= NULL
;
221 r
= extract_first_word(&name
, &word
, ",", 0);
227 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(device_found_map
); i
++)
228 if (streq(word
, device_found_map
[i
].name
)) {
229 f
= device_found_map
[i
].flag
;
243 static int device_serialize(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, FDSet
*fds
) {
244 _cleanup_free_
char *s
= NULL
;
245 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
251 (void) serialize_item(f
, "state", device_state_to_string(d
->state
));
253 if (device_found_to_string_many(d
->found
, &s
) >= 0)
254 (void) serialize_item(f
, "found", s
);
259 static int device_deserialize_item(Unit
*u
, const char *key
, const char *value
, FDSet
*fds
) {
260 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
268 if (streq(key
, "state")) {
271 state
= device_state_from_string(value
);
273 log_unit_debug(u
, "Failed to parse state value, ignoring: %s", value
);
275 d
->deserialized_state
= state
;
277 } else if (streq(key
, "found")) {
278 r
= device_found_from_string_many(value
, &d
->deserialized_found
);
280 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to parse found value '%s', ignoring: %m", value
);
283 log_unit_debug(u
, "Unknown serialization key: %s", key
);
288 static void device_dump(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, const char *prefix
) {
289 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
290 _cleanup_free_
char *s
= NULL
;
294 (void) device_found_to_string_many(d
->found
, &s
);
297 "%sDevice State: %s\n"
300 prefix
, device_state_to_string(d
->state
),
301 prefix
, strna(d
->sysfs
),
304 if (!strv_isempty(d
->wants_property
)) {
307 STRV_FOREACH(i
, d
->wants_property
)
308 fprintf(f
, "%sudev SYSTEMD_WANTS: %s\n",
313 _pure_
static UnitActiveState
device_active_state(Unit
*u
) {
316 return state_translation_table
[DEVICE(u
)->state
];
319 _pure_
static const char *device_sub_state_to_string(Unit
*u
) {
322 return device_state_to_string(DEVICE(u
)->state
);
325 static int device_update_description(Unit
*u
, sd_device
*dev
, const char *path
) {
326 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
;
327 const char *model
, *label
, *desc
;
336 (sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE", &model
) >= 0 ||
337 sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "ID_MODEL", &model
) >= 0)) {
340 /* Try to concatenate the device model string with a label, if there is one */
341 if (sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "ID_FS_LABEL", &label
) >= 0 ||
342 sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME", &label
) >= 0 ||
343 sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "ID_PART_ENTRY_NUMBER", &label
) >= 0) {
345 desc
= j
= strjoin(model
, " ", label
);
351 r
= unit_set_description(u
, desc
);
353 return log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to set device description: %m");
358 static int device_add_udev_wants(Unit
*u
, sd_device
*dev
) {
359 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **added
= NULL
;
360 const char *wants
, *property
;
361 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
367 property
= MANAGER_IS_USER(u
->manager
) ? "SYSTEMD_USER_WANTS" : "SYSTEMD_WANTS";
369 r
= sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, property
, &wants
);
374 _cleanup_free_
char *word
= NULL
, *k
= NULL
;
376 r
= extract_first_word(&wants
, &word
, NULL
, EXTRACT_QUOTES
);
382 return log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to parse property %s with value %s: %m", property
, wants
);
384 if (unit_name_is_valid(word
, UNIT_NAME_TEMPLATE
) && d
->sysfs
) {
385 _cleanup_free_
char *escaped
= NULL
;
387 /* If the unit name is specified as template, then automatically fill in the sysfs path of the
388 * device as instance name, properly escaped. */
390 r
= unit_name_path_escape(d
->sysfs
, &escaped
);
392 return log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to escape %s: %m", d
->sysfs
);
394 r
= unit_name_replace_instance(word
, escaped
, &k
);
396 return log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to build %s instance of template %s: %m", escaped
, word
);
398 /* If this is not a template, then let's mangle it so, that it becomes a valid unit name. */
400 r
= unit_name_mangle(word
, UNIT_NAME_MANGLE_WARN
, &k
);
402 return log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to mangle unit name \"%s\": %m", word
);
405 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(u
, UNIT_WANTS
, k
, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_UDEV
);
407 return log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to add Wants= dependency: %m");
409 r
= strv_push(&added
, k
);
416 if (d
->state
!= DEVICE_DEAD
) {
419 /* So here's a special hack, to compensate for the fact that the udev database's reload cycles are not
420 * synchronized with our own reload cycles: when we detect that the SYSTEMD_WANTS property of a device
421 * changes while the device unit is already up, let's manually trigger any new units listed in it not
422 * seen before. This typically appens during the boot-time switch root transition, as udev devices
423 * will generally already be up in the initrd, but SYSTEMD_WANTS properties get then added through udev
424 * rules only available on the host system, and thus only when the initial udev coldplug trigger runs.
426 * We do this only if the device has been up already when we parse this, as otherwise the usual
427 * dependency logic that is run from the dead → plugged transition will trigger these deps. */
429 STRV_FOREACH(i
, added
) {
430 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
432 if (strv_contains(d
->wants_property
, *i
)) /* Was this unit already listed before? */
435 r
= manager_add_job_by_name(u
->manager
, JOB_START
, *i
, JOB_FAIL
, &error
, NULL
);
437 log_unit_warning_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to enqueue SYSTEMD_WANTS= job, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
441 strv_free(d
->wants_property
);
442 d
->wants_property
= TAKE_PTR(added
);
447 static bool device_is_bound_by_mounts(Device
*d
, sd_device
*dev
) {
448 const char *bound_by
;
454 if (sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "SYSTEMD_MOUNT_DEVICE_BOUND", &bound_by
) >= 0) {
455 r
= parse_boolean(bound_by
);
457 log_device_warning_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to parse SYSTEMD_MOUNT_DEVICE_BOUND='%s' udev property, ignoring: %m", bound_by
);
459 d
->bind_mounts
= r
> 0;
461 d
->bind_mounts
= false;
463 return d
->bind_mounts
;
466 static void device_upgrade_mount_deps(Unit
*u
) {
472 /* Let's upgrade Requires= to BindsTo= on us. (Used when SYSTEMD_MOUNT_DEVICE_BOUND is set) */
474 HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(v
, other
, u
->dependencies
[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY
], i
) {
475 if (other
->type
!= UNIT_MOUNT
)
478 r
= unit_add_dependency(other
, UNIT_BINDS_TO
, u
, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_UDEV
);
480 log_unit_warning_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to add BindsTo= dependency between device and mount unit, ignoring: %m");
484 static int device_setup_unit(Manager
*m
, sd_device
*dev
, const char *path
, bool main
) {
485 _cleanup_free_
char *e
= NULL
;
486 const char *sysfs
= NULL
;
495 r
= sd_device_get_syspath(dev
, &sysfs
);
497 log_device_debug_errno(dev
, r
, "Couldn't get syspath from device, ignoring: %m");
502 r
= unit_name_from_path(path
, ".device", &e
);
504 return log_device_error_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to generate unit name from device path: %m");
506 u
= manager_get_unit(m
, e
);
508 /* The device unit can still be present even if the device was unplugged: a mount unit can reference it
509 * hence preventing the GC to have garbaged it. That's desired since the device unit may have a
510 * dependency on the mount unit which was added during the loading of the later. When the device is
511 * plugged the sysfs might not be initialized yet, as we serialize the device's state but do not
512 * serialize the sysfs path across reloads/reexecs. Hence, when coming back from a reload/restart we
513 * might have the state valid, but not the sysfs path. Hence, let's filter out conflicting devices, but
514 * let's accept devices in any state with no sysfs path set. */
516 if (DEVICE(u
)->state
== DEVICE_PLUGGED
&&
519 !path_equal(DEVICE(u
)->sysfs
, sysfs
)) {
520 log_unit_debug(u
, "Device %s appeared twice with different sysfs paths %s and %s, ignoring the latter.",
521 e
, DEVICE(u
)->sysfs
, sysfs
);
527 /* Let's remove all dependencies generated due to udev properties. We'll readd whatever is configured
529 unit_remove_dependencies(u
, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_UDEV
);
533 r
= unit_new_for_name(m
, sizeof(Device
), e
, &u
);
535 log_device_error_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to allocate device unit %s: %m", e
);
539 unit_add_to_load_queue(u
);
542 /* If this was created via some dependency and has not actually been seen yet ->sysfs will not be
543 * initialized. Hence initialize it if necessary. */
545 r
= device_set_sysfs(DEVICE(u
), sysfs
);
547 log_unit_error_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to set sysfs path %s: %m", sysfs
);
551 /* The additional systemd udev properties we only interpret for the main object */
553 (void) device_add_udev_wants(u
, dev
);
556 (void) device_update_description(u
, dev
, path
);
558 /* So the user wants the mount units to be bound to the device but a mount unit might has been seen by systemd
559 * before the device appears on its radar. In this case the device unit is partially initialized and includes
560 * the deps on the mount unit but at that time the "bind mounts" flag wasn't not present. Fix this up now. */
561 if (dev
&& device_is_bound_by_mounts(DEVICE(u
), dev
))
562 device_upgrade_mount_deps(u
);
564 /* Note that this won't dispatch the load queue, the caller has to do that if needed and appropriate */
565 unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u
);
576 static int device_process_new(Manager
*m
, sd_device
*dev
) {
577 const char *sysfs
, *dn
, *alias
;
583 if (sd_device_get_syspath(dev
, &sysfs
) < 0)
586 /* Add the main unit named after the sysfs path */
587 r
= device_setup_unit(m
, dev
, sysfs
, true);
591 /* Add an additional unit for the device node */
592 if (sd_device_get_devname(dev
, &dn
) >= 0)
593 (void) device_setup_unit(m
, dev
, dn
, false);
595 /* Add additional units for all symlinks */
596 if (sd_device_get_devnum(dev
, &devnum
) >= 0) {
599 FOREACH_DEVICE_DEVLINK(dev
, p
) {
602 if (PATH_STARTSWITH_SET(p
, "/dev/block/", "/dev/char/"))
605 /* Verify that the symlink in the FS actually belongs
606 * to this device. This is useful to deal with
607 * conflicting devices, e.g. when two disks want the
608 * same /dev/disk/by-label/xxx link because they have
609 * the same label. We want to make sure that the same
610 * device that won the symlink wins in systemd, so we
611 * check the device node major/minor */
612 if (stat(p
, &st
) >= 0 &&
613 ((!S_ISBLK(st
.st_mode
) && !S_ISCHR(st
.st_mode
)) ||
614 st
.st_rdev
!= devnum
))
617 (void) device_setup_unit(m
, dev
, p
, false);
621 /* Add additional units for all explicitly configured aliases */
622 if (sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "SYSTEMD_ALIAS", &alias
) < 0)
626 _cleanup_free_
char *word
= NULL
;
628 r
= extract_first_word(&alias
, &word
, NULL
, EXTRACT_QUOTES
);
634 return log_device_warning_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to parse SYSTEMD_ALIAS property: %m");
636 if (!path_is_absolute(word
))
637 log_device_warning(dev
, "SYSTEMD_ALIAS is not an absolute path, ignoring: %s", word
);
638 else if (!path_is_normalized(word
))
639 log_device_warning(dev
, "SYSTEMD_ALIAS is not a normalized path, ignoring: %s", word
);
641 (void) device_setup_unit(m
, dev
, word
, false);
647 static void device_found_changed(Device
*d
, DeviceFound previous
, DeviceFound now
) {
650 /* Didn't exist before, but does now? if so, generate a new invocation ID for it */
651 if (previous
== DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
&& now
!= DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
)
652 (void) unit_acquire_invocation_id(UNIT(d
));
654 if (FLAGS_SET(now
, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
))
655 /* When the device is known to udev we consider it plugged. */
656 device_set_state(d
, DEVICE_PLUGGED
);
657 else if (now
!= DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
&& !FLAGS_SET(previous
, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
))
658 /* If the device has not been seen by udev yet, but is now referenced by the kernel, then we assume the
659 * kernel knows it now, and udev might soon too. */
660 device_set_state(d
, DEVICE_TENTATIVE
);
662 /* If nobody sees the device, or if the device was previously seen by udev and now is only referenced
663 * from the kernel, then we consider the device is gone, the kernel just hasn't noticed it yet. */
664 device_set_state(d
, DEVICE_DEAD
);
667 static void device_update_found_one(Device
*d
, DeviceFound found
, DeviceFound mask
) {
670 if (MANAGER_IS_RUNNING(UNIT(d
)->manager
)) {
671 DeviceFound n
, previous
;
673 /* When we are already running, then apply the new mask right-away, and trigger state changes
676 n
= (d
->found
& ~mask
) | (found
& mask
);
683 device_found_changed(d
, previous
, n
);
685 /* We aren't running yet, let's apply the new mask to the shadow variable instead, which we'll apply as
686 * soon as we catch-up with the state. */
687 d
->enumerated_found
= (d
->enumerated_found
& ~mask
) | (found
& mask
);
690 static void device_update_found_by_sysfs(Manager
*m
, const char *sysfs
, DeviceFound found
, DeviceFound mask
) {
699 l
= hashmap_get(m
->devices_by_sysfs
, sysfs
);
700 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(same_sysfs
, d
, n
, l
)
701 device_update_found_one(d
, found
, mask
);
704 static int device_update_found_by_name(Manager
*m
, const char *path
, DeviceFound found
, DeviceFound mask
) {
705 _cleanup_free_
char *e
= NULL
;
715 r
= unit_name_from_path(path
, ".device", &e
);
717 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to generate unit name from device path: %m");
719 u
= manager_get_unit(m
, e
);
723 device_update_found_one(DEVICE(u
), found
, mask
);
727 static bool device_is_ready(sd_device
*dev
) {
732 if (sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "SYSTEMD_READY", &ready
) < 0)
735 return parse_boolean(ready
) != 0;
738 static Unit
*device_following(Unit
*u
) {
739 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
);
740 Device
*other
, *first
= NULL
;
744 if (startswith(u
->id
, "sys-"))
747 /* Make everybody follow the unit that's named after the sysfs path */
748 LIST_FOREACH_AFTER(same_sysfs
, other
, d
)
749 if (startswith(UNIT(other
)->id
, "sys-"))
752 LIST_FOREACH_BEFORE(same_sysfs
, other
, d
) {
753 if (startswith(UNIT(other
)->id
, "sys-"))
762 static int device_following_set(Unit
*u
, Set
**_set
) {
763 Device
*d
= DEVICE(u
), *other
;
764 _cleanup_set_free_ Set
*set
= NULL
;
770 if (LIST_JUST_US(same_sysfs
, d
)) {
779 LIST_FOREACH_AFTER(same_sysfs
, other
, d
) {
780 r
= set_put(set
, other
);
785 LIST_FOREACH_BEFORE(same_sysfs
, other
, d
) {
786 r
= set_put(set
, other
);
791 *_set
= TAKE_PTR(set
);
795 static void device_shutdown(Manager
*m
) {
798 m
->device_monitor
= sd_device_monitor_unref(m
->device_monitor
);
799 m
->devices_by_sysfs
= hashmap_free(m
->devices_by_sysfs
);
802 static void device_enumerate(Manager
*m
) {
803 _cleanup_(sd_device_enumerator_unrefp
) sd_device_enumerator
*e
= NULL
;
809 if (!m
->device_monitor
) {
810 r
= sd_device_monitor_new(&m
->device_monitor
);
812 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to allocate device monitor: %m");
816 /* This will fail if we are unprivileged, but that
817 * should not matter much, as user instances won't run
819 (void) sd_device_monitor_set_receive_buffer_size(m
->device_monitor
, 128*1024*1024);
821 r
= sd_device_monitor_filter_add_match_tag(m
->device_monitor
, "systemd");
823 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add udev tag match: %m");
827 r
= sd_device_monitor_attach_event(m
->device_monitor
, m
->event
);
829 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to attach event to device monitor: %m");
833 r
= sd_device_monitor_start(m
->device_monitor
, device_dispatch_io
, m
);
835 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to start device monitor: %m");
840 r
= sd_device_enumerator_new(&e
);
842 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to allocate device enumerator: %m");
846 r
= sd_device_enumerator_add_match_tag(e
, "systemd");
848 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to set tag for device enumeration: %m");
852 FOREACH_DEVICE(e
, dev
) {
855 if (!device_is_ready(dev
))
858 (void) device_process_new(m
, dev
);
860 if (sd_device_get_syspath(dev
, &sysfs
) < 0)
863 device_update_found_by_sysfs(m
, sysfs
, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
);
872 static void device_propagate_reload_by_sysfs(Manager
*m
, const char *sysfs
) {
879 l
= hashmap_get(m
->devices_by_sysfs
, sysfs
);
880 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(same_sysfs
, d
, n
, l
) {
881 if (d
->state
== DEVICE_DEAD
)
884 r
= manager_propagate_reload(m
, UNIT(d
), JOB_REPLACE
, NULL
);
886 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to propagate reload, ignoring: %m");
890 static int device_dispatch_io(sd_device_monitor
*monitor
, sd_device
*dev
, void *userdata
) {
891 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
892 const char *action
, *sysfs
;
898 r
= sd_device_get_syspath(dev
, &sysfs
);
900 log_device_error_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to get device sys path: %m");
904 r
= sd_device_get_property_value(dev
, "ACTION", &action
);
906 log_device_error_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to get udev action string: %m");
910 if (streq(action
, "change"))
911 device_propagate_reload_by_sysfs(m
, sysfs
);
913 /* A change event can signal that a device is becoming ready, in particular if
914 * the device is using the SYSTEMD_READY logic in udev
915 * so we need to reach the else block of the follwing if, even for change events */
916 if (streq(action
, "remove")) {
917 r
= swap_process_device_remove(m
, dev
);
919 log_device_warning_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to process swap device remove event, ignoring: %m");
921 /* If we get notified that a device was removed by
922 * udev, then it's completely gone, hence unset all
924 device_update_found_by_sysfs(m
, sysfs
, 0, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
|DEVICE_FOUND_MOUNT
|DEVICE_FOUND_SWAP
);
926 } else if (device_is_ready(dev
)) {
928 (void) device_process_new(m
, dev
);
930 r
= swap_process_device_new(m
, dev
);
932 log_device_warning_errno(dev
, r
, "Failed to process swap device new event, ignoring: %m");
934 manager_dispatch_load_queue(m
);
936 /* The device is found now, set the udev found bit */
937 device_update_found_by_sysfs(m
, sysfs
, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
);
940 /* The device is nominally around, but not ready for
941 * us. Hence unset the udev bit, but leave the rest
944 device_update_found_by_sysfs(m
, sysfs
, 0, DEVICE_FOUND_UDEV
);
950 static bool device_supported(void) {
951 static int read_only
= -1;
953 /* If /sys is read-only we don't support device units, and any
954 * attempts to start one should fail immediately. */
957 read_only
= path_is_read_only_fs("/sys");
959 return read_only
<= 0;
962 static int validate_node(Manager
*m
, const char *node
, sd_device
**ret
) {
970 /* Validates a device node that showed up in /proc/swaps or /proc/self/mountinfo if it makes sense for us to
971 * track. Note that this validator is fine within missing device nodes, but not with badly set up ones! */
973 if (!path_startswith(node
, "/dev")) {
978 if (stat(node
, &st
) < 0) {
980 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to stat() device node file %s: %m", node
);
983 return 1; /* good! (though missing) */
986 _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp
) sd_device
*dev
= NULL
;
988 r
= device_new_from_stat_rdev(&dev
, &st
);
991 return 1; /* good! (though missing) */
992 } else if (r
== -ENOTTY
) {
994 return 0; /* bad! (not a device node but some other kind of file system node) */
996 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get udev device from devnum %u:%u: %m", major(st
.st_rdev
), minor(st
.st_rdev
));
998 *ret
= TAKE_PTR(dev
);
999 return 1; /* good! */
1003 void device_found_node(Manager
*m
, const char *node
, DeviceFound found
, DeviceFound mask
) {
1009 if (!device_supported())
1015 /* This is called whenever we find a device referenced in /proc/swaps or /proc/self/mounts. Such a device might
1016 * be mounted/enabled at a time where udev has not finished probing it yet, and we thus haven't learned about
1017 * it yet. In this case we will set the device unit to "tentative" state.
1019 * This takes a pair of DeviceFound flags parameters. The 'mask' parameter is a bit mask that indicates which
1020 * bits of 'found' to copy into the per-device DeviceFound flags field. Thus, this function may be used to set
1021 * and unset individual bits in a single call, while merging partially with previous state. */
1023 if ((found
& mask
) != 0) {
1024 _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp
) sd_device
*dev
= NULL
;
1026 /* If the device is known in the kernel and newly appeared, then we'll create a device unit for it,
1027 * under the name referenced in /proc/swaps or /proc/self/mountinfo. But first, let's validate if
1028 * everything is alright with the device node. */
1030 r
= validate_node(m
, node
, &dev
);
1032 return; /* Don't create a device unit for this if the device node is borked. */
1034 (void) device_setup_unit(m
, dev
, node
, false);
1037 /* Update the device unit's state, should it exist */
1038 (void) device_update_found_by_name(m
, node
, found
, mask
);
1041 bool device_shall_be_bound_by(Unit
*device
, Unit
*u
) {
1045 if (u
->type
!= UNIT_MOUNT
)
1048 return DEVICE(device
)->bind_mounts
;
1051 const UnitVTable device_vtable
= {
1052 .object_size
= sizeof(Device
),
1060 .init
= device_init
,
1061 .done
= device_done
,
1062 .load
= device_load
,
1064 .coldplug
= device_coldplug
,
1065 .catchup
= device_catchup
,
1067 .serialize
= device_serialize
,
1068 .deserialize_item
= device_deserialize_item
,
1070 .dump
= device_dump
,
1072 .active_state
= device_active_state
,
1073 .sub_state_to_string
= device_sub_state_to_string
,
1075 .bus_vtable
= bus_device_vtable
,
1077 .following
= device_following
,
1078 .following_set
= device_following_set
,
1080 .enumerate
= device_enumerate
,
1081 .shutdown
= device_shutdown
,
1082 .supported
= device_supported
,
1084 .status_message_formats
= {
1085 .starting_stopping
= {
1086 [0] = "Expecting device %s...",
1088 .finished_start_job
= {
1089 [JOB_DONE
] = "Found device %s.",
1090 [JOB_TIMEOUT
] = "Timed out waiting for device %s.",