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journald: don't try to roatet corrupted files when we open read-only anyway
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1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
2
3 /***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 ***/
21
22 #include <sys/epoll.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <sys/signalfd.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/sockios.h>
31 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
32 #include <sys/user.h>
33
34 #include <systemd/sd-journal.h>
35 #include <systemd/sd-login.h>
36 #include <systemd/sd-messages.h>
37 #include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
38
39 #include "hashmap.h"
40 #include "journal-file.h"
41 #include "socket-util.h"
42 #include "cgroup-util.h"
43 #include "list.h"
44 #include "journal-rate-limit.h"
45 #include "journal-internal.h"
46 #include "conf-parser.h"
47 #include "journald.h"
48 #include "virt.h"
49 #include "missing.h"
50
51 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
52 #include <sys/acl.h>
53 #include <acl/libacl.h>
54 #include "acl-util.h"
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
58 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
59 #endif
60
61 #define USER_JOURNALS_MAX 1024
62 #define STDOUT_STREAMS_MAX 4096
63
64 #define DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL (10*USEC_PER_SEC)
65 #define DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST 200
66
67 #define RECHECK_AVAILABLE_SPACE_USEC (30*USEC_PER_SEC)
68
69 #define RECHECK_VAR_AVAILABLE_USEC (30*USEC_PER_SEC)
70
71 #define N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS 17
72
73 #define ENTRY_SIZE_MAX (1024*1024*32)
74
75 typedef enum StdoutStreamState {
76 STDOUT_STREAM_IDENTIFIER,
77 STDOUT_STREAM_PRIORITY,
78 STDOUT_STREAM_LEVEL_PREFIX,
79 STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_SYSLOG,
80 STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_KMSG,
81 STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_CONSOLE,
82 STDOUT_STREAM_RUNNING
83 } StdoutStreamState;
84
85 struct StdoutStream {
86 Server *server;
87 StdoutStreamState state;
88
89 int fd;
90
91 struct ucred ucred;
92 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
93 security_context_t security_context;
94 #endif
95
96 char *identifier;
97 int priority;
98 bool level_prefix:1;
99 bool forward_to_syslog:1;
100 bool forward_to_kmsg:1;
101 bool forward_to_console:1;
102
103 char buffer[LINE_MAX+1];
104 size_t length;
105
106 LIST_FIELDS(StdoutStream, stdout_stream);
107 };
108
109 static int server_flush_to_var(Server *s);
110
111 static uint64_t available_space(Server *s) {
112 char ids[33], *p;
113 const char *f;
114 sd_id128_t machine;
115 struct statvfs ss;
116 uint64_t sum = 0, avail = 0, ss_avail = 0;
117 int r;
118 DIR *d;
119 usec_t ts;
120 JournalMetrics *m;
121
122 ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
123
124 if (s->cached_available_space_timestamp + RECHECK_AVAILABLE_SPACE_USEC > ts)
125 return s->cached_available_space;
126
127 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
128 if (r < 0)
129 return 0;
130
131 if (s->system_journal) {
132 f = "/var/log/journal/";
133 m = &s->system_metrics;
134 } else {
135 f = "/run/log/journal/";
136 m = &s->runtime_metrics;
137 }
138
139 assert(m);
140
141 p = strappend(f, sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids));
142 if (!p)
143 return 0;
144
145 d = opendir(p);
146 free(p);
147
148 if (!d)
149 return 0;
150
151 if (fstatvfs(dirfd(d), &ss) < 0)
152 goto finish;
153
154 for (;;) {
155 struct stat st;
156 struct dirent buf, *de;
157 int k;
158
159 k = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de);
160 if (k != 0) {
161 r = -k;
162 goto finish;
163 }
164
165 if (!de)
166 break;
167
168 if (!endswith(de->d_name, ".journal") &&
169 !endswith(de->d_name, ".journal~"))
170 continue;
171
172 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
173 continue;
174
175 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
176 continue;
177
178 sum += (uint64_t) st.st_blocks * 512UL;
179 }
180
181 avail = sum >= m->max_use ? 0 : m->max_use - sum;
182
183 ss_avail = ss.f_bsize * ss.f_bavail;
184
185 ss_avail = ss_avail < m->keep_free ? 0 : ss_avail - m->keep_free;
186
187 if (ss_avail < avail)
188 avail = ss_avail;
189
190 s->cached_available_space = avail;
191 s->cached_available_space_timestamp = ts;
192
193 finish:
194 closedir(d);
195
196 return avail;
197 }
198
199 static void server_read_file_gid(Server *s) {
200 const char *adm = "adm";
201 int r;
202
203 assert(s);
204
205 if (s->file_gid_valid)
206 return;
207
208 r = get_group_creds(&adm, &s->file_gid);
209 if (r < 0)
210 log_warning("Failed to resolve 'adm' group: %s", strerror(-r));
211
212 /* if we couldn't read the gid, then it will be 0, but that's
213 * fine and we shouldn't try to resolve the group again, so
214 * let's just pretend it worked right-away. */
215 s->file_gid_valid = true;
216 }
217
218 static void server_fix_perms(Server *s, JournalFile *f, uid_t uid) {
219 int r;
220 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
221 acl_t acl;
222 acl_entry_t entry;
223 acl_permset_t permset;
224 #endif
225
226 assert(f);
227
228 server_read_file_gid(s);
229
230 r = fchmod_and_fchown(f->fd, 0640, 0, s->file_gid);
231 if (r < 0)
232 log_warning("Failed to fix access mode/rights on %s, ignoring: %s", f->path, strerror(-r));
233
234 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
235 if (uid <= 0)
236 return;
237
238 acl = acl_get_fd(f->fd);
239 if (!acl) {
240 log_warning("Failed to read ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
241 return;
242 }
243
244 r = acl_find_uid(acl, uid, &entry);
245 if (r <= 0) {
246
247 if (acl_create_entry(&acl, &entry) < 0 ||
248 acl_set_tag_type(entry, ACL_USER) < 0 ||
249 acl_set_qualifier(entry, &uid) < 0) {
250 log_warning("Failed to patch ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
251 goto finish;
252 }
253 }
254
255 if (acl_get_permset(entry, &permset) < 0 ||
256 acl_add_perm(permset, ACL_READ) < 0 ||
257 acl_calc_mask(&acl) < 0) {
258 log_warning("Failed to patch ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
259 goto finish;
260 }
261
262 if (acl_set_fd(f->fd, acl) < 0)
263 log_warning("Failed to set ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
264
265 finish:
266 acl_free(acl);
267 #endif
268 }
269
270 static JournalFile* find_journal(Server *s, uid_t uid) {
271 char *p;
272 int r;
273 JournalFile *f;
274 char ids[33];
275 sd_id128_t machine;
276
277 assert(s);
278
279 /* We split up user logs only on /var, not on /run. If the
280 * runtime file is open, we write to it exclusively, in order
281 * to guarantee proper order as soon as we flush /run to
282 * /var and close the runtime file. */
283
284 if (s->runtime_journal)
285 return s->runtime_journal;
286
287 if (uid <= 0)
288 return s->system_journal;
289
290 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
291 if (r < 0)
292 return s->system_journal;
293
294 f = hashmap_get(s->user_journals, UINT32_TO_PTR(uid));
295 if (f)
296 return f;
297
298 if (asprintf(&p, "/var/log/journal/%s/user-%lu.journal", sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids), (unsigned long) uid) < 0)
299 return s->system_journal;
300
301 while (hashmap_size(s->user_journals) >= USER_JOURNALS_MAX) {
302 /* Too many open? Then let's close one */
303 f = hashmap_steal_first(s->user_journals);
304 assert(f);
305 journal_file_close(f);
306 }
307
308 r = journal_file_open_reliably(p, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640, s->system_journal, &f);
309 free(p);
310
311 if (r < 0)
312 return s->system_journal;
313
314 server_fix_perms(s, f, uid);
315
316 r = hashmap_put(s->user_journals, UINT32_TO_PTR(uid), f);
317 if (r < 0) {
318 journal_file_close(f);
319 return s->system_journal;
320 }
321
322 return f;
323 }
324
325 static void server_rotate(Server *s) {
326 JournalFile *f;
327 void *k;
328 Iterator i;
329 int r;
330
331 log_info("Rotating...");
332
333 if (s->runtime_journal) {
334 r = journal_file_rotate(&s->runtime_journal);
335 if (r < 0)
336 log_error("Failed to rotate %s: %s", s->runtime_journal->path, strerror(-r));
337 else
338 server_fix_perms(s, s->runtime_journal, 0);
339 }
340
341 if (s->system_journal) {
342 r = journal_file_rotate(&s->system_journal);
343 if (r < 0)
344 log_error("Failed to rotate %s: %s", s->system_journal->path, strerror(-r));
345 else
346 server_fix_perms(s, s->system_journal, 0);
347 }
348
349 HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(f, k, s->user_journals, i) {
350 r = journal_file_rotate(&f);
351 if (r < 0)
352 log_error("Failed to rotate %s: %s", f->path, strerror(-r));
353 else {
354 hashmap_replace(s->user_journals, k, f);
355 server_fix_perms(s, s->system_journal, PTR_TO_UINT32(k));
356 }
357 }
358 }
359
360 static void server_vacuum(Server *s) {
361 char *p;
362 char ids[33];
363 sd_id128_t machine;
364 int r;
365
366 log_info("Vacuuming...");
367
368 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
369 if (r < 0) {
370 log_error("Failed to get machine ID: %s", strerror(-r));
371 return;
372 }
373
374 sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids);
375
376 if (s->system_journal) {
377 if (asprintf(&p, "/var/log/journal/%s", ids) < 0) {
378 log_error("Out of memory.");
379 return;
380 }
381
382 r = journal_directory_vacuum(p, s->system_metrics.max_use, s->system_metrics.keep_free);
383 if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
384 log_error("Failed to vacuum %s: %s", p, strerror(-r));
385 free(p);
386 }
387
388
389 if (s->runtime_journal) {
390 if (asprintf(&p, "/run/log/journal/%s", ids) < 0) {
391 log_error("Out of memory.");
392 return;
393 }
394
395 r = journal_directory_vacuum(p, s->runtime_metrics.max_use, s->runtime_metrics.keep_free);
396 if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
397 log_error("Failed to vacuum %s: %s", p, strerror(-r));
398 free(p);
399 }
400
401 s->cached_available_space_timestamp = 0;
402 }
403
404 static char *shortened_cgroup_path(pid_t pid) {
405 int r;
406 char *process_path, *init_path, *path;
407
408 assert(pid > 0);
409
410 r = cg_get_by_pid(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, pid, &process_path);
411 if (r < 0)
412 return NULL;
413
414 r = cg_get_by_pid(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, 1, &init_path);
415 if (r < 0) {
416 free(process_path);
417 return NULL;
418 }
419
420 if (endswith(init_path, "/system"))
421 init_path[strlen(init_path) - 7] = 0;
422 else if (streq(init_path, "/"))
423 init_path[0] = 0;
424
425 if (startswith(process_path, init_path)) {
426 char *p;
427
428 p = strdup(process_path + strlen(init_path));
429 if (!p) {
430 free(process_path);
431 free(init_path);
432 return NULL;
433 }
434 path = p;
435 } else {
436 path = process_path;
437 process_path = NULL;
438 }
439
440 free(process_path);
441 free(init_path);
442
443 return path;
444 }
445
446 static void dispatch_message_real(
447 Server *s,
448 struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n, unsigned m,
449 struct ucred *ucred,
450 struct timeval *tv,
451 const char *label, size_t label_len) {
452
453 char *pid = NULL, *uid = NULL, *gid = NULL,
454 *source_time = NULL, *boot_id = NULL, *machine_id = NULL,
455 *comm = NULL, *cmdline = NULL, *hostname = NULL,
456 *audit_session = NULL, *audit_loginuid = NULL,
457 *exe = NULL, *cgroup = NULL, *session = NULL,
458 *owner_uid = NULL, *unit = NULL, *selinux_context = NULL;
459
460 char idbuf[33];
461 sd_id128_t id;
462 int r;
463 char *t;
464 uid_t loginuid = 0, realuid = 0;
465 JournalFile *f;
466 bool vacuumed = false;
467
468 assert(s);
469 assert(iovec);
470 assert(n > 0);
471 assert(n + N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS <= m);
472
473 if (ucred) {
474 uint32_t audit;
475 uid_t owner;
476
477 realuid = ucred->uid;
478
479 if (asprintf(&pid, "_PID=%lu", (unsigned long) ucred->pid) >= 0)
480 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], pid);
481
482 if (asprintf(&uid, "_UID=%lu", (unsigned long) ucred->uid) >= 0)
483 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], uid);
484
485 if (asprintf(&gid, "_GID=%lu", (unsigned long) ucred->gid) >= 0)
486 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], gid);
487
488 r = get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &t);
489 if (r >= 0) {
490 comm = strappend("_COMM=", t);
491 free(t);
492
493 if (comm)
494 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], comm);
495 }
496
497 r = get_process_exe(ucred->pid, &t);
498 if (r >= 0) {
499 exe = strappend("_EXE=", t);
500 free(t);
501
502 if (exe)
503 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], exe);
504 }
505
506 r = get_process_cmdline(ucred->pid, LINE_MAX, false, &t);
507 if (r >= 0) {
508 cmdline = strappend("_CMDLINE=", t);
509 free(t);
510
511 if (cmdline)
512 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], cmdline);
513 }
514
515 r = audit_session_from_pid(ucred->pid, &audit);
516 if (r >= 0)
517 if (asprintf(&audit_session, "_AUDIT_SESSION=%lu", (unsigned long) audit) >= 0)
518 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], audit_session);
519
520 r = audit_loginuid_from_pid(ucred->pid, &loginuid);
521 if (r >= 0)
522 if (asprintf(&audit_loginuid, "_AUDIT_LOGINUID=%lu", (unsigned long) loginuid) >= 0)
523 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], audit_loginuid);
524
525 t = shortened_cgroup_path(ucred->pid);
526 if (t) {
527 cgroup = strappend("_SYSTEMD_CGROUP=", t);
528 free(t);
529
530 if (cgroup)
531 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], cgroup);
532 }
533
534 if (sd_pid_get_session(ucred->pid, &t) >= 0) {
535 session = strappend("_SYSTEMD_SESSION=", t);
536 free(t);
537
538 if (session)
539 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], session);
540 }
541
542 if (sd_pid_get_unit(ucred->pid, &t) >= 0) {
543 unit = strappend("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", t);
544 free(t);
545
546 if (unit)
547 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], unit);
548 }
549
550 if (sd_pid_get_owner_uid(ucred->uid, &owner) >= 0)
551 if (asprintf(&owner_uid, "_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID=%lu", (unsigned long) owner) >= 0)
552 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], owner_uid);
553
554 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
555 if (label) {
556 selinux_context = malloc(sizeof("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=") + label_len);
557 if (selinux_context) {
558 memcpy(selinux_context, "_SELINUX_CONTEXT=", sizeof("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=")-1);
559 memcpy(selinux_context+sizeof("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=")-1, label, label_len);
560 selinux_context[sizeof("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=")-1+label_len] = 0;
561 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], selinux_context);
562 }
563 } else {
564 security_context_t con;
565
566 if (getpidcon(ucred->pid, &con) >= 0) {
567 selinux_context = strappend("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=", con);
568 if (selinux_context)
569 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], selinux_context);
570
571 freecon(con);
572 }
573 }
574 #endif
575 }
576
577 if (tv) {
578 if (asprintf(&source_time, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=%llu",
579 (unsigned long long) timeval_load(tv)) >= 0)
580 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], source_time);
581 }
582
583 /* Note that strictly speaking storing the boot id here is
584 * redundant since the entry includes this in-line
585 * anyway. However, we need this indexed, too. */
586 r = sd_id128_get_boot(&id);
587 if (r >= 0)
588 if (asprintf(&boot_id, "_BOOT_ID=%s", sd_id128_to_string(id, idbuf)) >= 0)
589 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], boot_id);
590
591 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&id);
592 if (r >= 0)
593 if (asprintf(&machine_id, "_MACHINE_ID=%s", sd_id128_to_string(id, idbuf)) >= 0)
594 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], machine_id);
595
596 t = gethostname_malloc();
597 if (t) {
598 hostname = strappend("_HOSTNAME=", t);
599 free(t);
600 if (hostname)
601 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], hostname);
602 }
603
604 assert(n <= m);
605
606 server_flush_to_var(s);
607
608 retry:
609 f = find_journal(s, realuid == 0 ? 0 : loginuid);
610 if (!f)
611 log_warning("Dropping message, as we can't find a place to store the data.");
612 else {
613 r = journal_file_append_entry(f, NULL, iovec, n, &s->seqnum, NULL, NULL);
614
615 if ((r == -EBADMSG || r == -E2BIG) && !vacuumed) {
616
617 if (r == -E2BIG)
618 log_info("Allocation limit reached, rotating.");
619 else
620 log_warning("Journal file corrupted, rotating.");
621
622 server_rotate(s);
623 server_vacuum(s);
624 vacuumed = true;
625
626 log_info("Retrying write.");
627 goto retry;
628 }
629
630 if (r < 0)
631 log_error("Failed to write entry, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
632 }
633
634 free(pid);
635 free(uid);
636 free(gid);
637 free(comm);
638 free(exe);
639 free(cmdline);
640 free(source_time);
641 free(boot_id);
642 free(machine_id);
643 free(hostname);
644 free(audit_session);
645 free(audit_loginuid);
646 free(cgroup);
647 free(session);
648 free(owner_uid);
649 free(unit);
650 free(selinux_context);
651 }
652
653 static void driver_message(Server *s, sd_id128_t message_id, const char *format, ...) {
654 char mid[11 + 32 + 1];
655 char buffer[16 + LINE_MAX + 1];
656 struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 4];
657 int n = 0;
658 va_list ap;
659 struct ucred ucred;
660
661 assert(s);
662 assert(format);
663
664 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "PRIORITY=5");
665 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=driver");
666
667 memcpy(buffer, "MESSAGE=", 8);
668 va_start(ap, format);
669 vsnprintf(buffer + 8, sizeof(buffer) - 8, format, ap);
670 va_end(ap);
671 char_array_0(buffer);
672 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], buffer);
673
674 snprintf(mid, sizeof(mid), "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR, SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(message_id));
675 char_array_0(mid);
676 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], mid);
677
678 zero(ucred);
679 ucred.pid = getpid();
680 ucred.uid = getuid();
681 ucred.gid = getgid();
682
683 dispatch_message_real(s, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), &ucred, NULL, NULL, 0);
684 }
685
686 static void dispatch_message(Server *s,
687 struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n, unsigned m,
688 struct ucred *ucred,
689 struct timeval *tv,
690 const char *label, size_t label_len,
691 int priority) {
692 int rl;
693 char *path = NULL, *c;
694
695 assert(s);
696 assert(iovec || n == 0);
697
698 if (n == 0)
699 return;
700
701 if (!ucred)
702 goto finish;
703
704 path = shortened_cgroup_path(ucred->pid);
705 if (!path)
706 goto finish;
707
708 /* example: /user/lennart/3/foobar
709 * /system/dbus.service/foobar
710 *
711 * So let's cut of everything past the third /, since that is
712 * wher user directories start */
713
714 c = strchr(path, '/');
715 if (c) {
716 c = strchr(c+1, '/');
717 if (c) {
718 c = strchr(c+1, '/');
719 if (c)
720 *c = 0;
721 }
722 }
723
724 rl = journal_rate_limit_test(s->rate_limit, path, priority & LOG_PRIMASK, available_space(s));
725
726 if (rl == 0) {
727 free(path);
728 return;
729 }
730
731 /* Write a suppression message if we suppressed something */
732 if (rl > 1)
733 driver_message(s, SD_MESSAGE_JOURNAL_DROPPED, "Suppressed %u messages from %s", rl - 1, path);
734
735 free(path);
736
737 finish:
738 dispatch_message_real(s, iovec, n, m, ucred, tv, label, label_len);
739 }
740
741 static void forward_syslog_iovec(Server *s, const struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n_iovec, struct ucred *ucred, struct timeval *tv) {
742 struct msghdr msghdr;
743 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
744 union {
745 struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
746 uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))];
747 } control;
748 union sockaddr_union sa;
749
750 assert(s);
751 assert(iovec);
752 assert(n_iovec > 0);
753
754 zero(msghdr);
755 msghdr.msg_iov = (struct iovec*) iovec;
756 msghdr.msg_iovlen = n_iovec;
757
758 zero(sa);
759 sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
760 strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, "/run/systemd/journal/syslog", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path));
761 msghdr.msg_name = &sa;
762 msghdr.msg_namelen = offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path);
763
764 if (ucred) {
765 zero(control);
766 msghdr.msg_control = &control;
767 msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
768
769 cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr);
770 cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
771 cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_CREDENTIALS;
772 cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred));
773 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), ucred, sizeof(struct ucred));
774 msghdr.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
775 }
776
777 /* Forward the syslog message we received via /dev/log to
778 * /run/systemd/syslog. Unfortunately we currently can't set
779 * the SO_TIMESTAMP auxiliary data, and hence we don't. */
780
781 if (sendmsg(s->syslog_fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) >= 0)
782 return;
783
784 /* The socket is full? I guess the syslog implementation is
785 * too slow, and we shouldn't wait for that... */
786 if (errno == EAGAIN)
787 return;
788
789 if (ucred && errno == ESRCH) {
790 struct ucred u;
791
792 /* Hmm, presumably the sender process vanished
793 * by now, so let's fix it as good as we
794 * can, and retry */
795
796 u = *ucred;
797 u.pid = getpid();
798 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &u, sizeof(struct ucred));
799
800 if (sendmsg(s->syslog_fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) >= 0)
801 return;
802
803 if (errno == EAGAIN)
804 return;
805 }
806
807 log_debug("Failed to forward syslog message: %m");
808 }
809
810 static void forward_syslog_raw(Server *s, const char *buffer, struct ucred *ucred, struct timeval *tv) {
811 struct iovec iovec;
812
813 assert(s);
814 assert(buffer);
815
816 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec, buffer);
817 forward_syslog_iovec(s, &iovec, 1, ucred, tv);
818 }
819
820 static void forward_syslog(Server *s, int priority, const char *identifier, const char *message, struct ucred *ucred, struct timeval *tv) {
821 struct iovec iovec[5];
822 char header_priority[6], header_time[64], header_pid[16];
823 int n = 0;
824 time_t t;
825 struct tm *tm;
826 char *ident_buf = NULL;
827
828 assert(s);
829 assert(priority >= 0);
830 assert(priority <= 999);
831 assert(message);
832
833 /* First: priority field */
834 snprintf(header_priority, sizeof(header_priority), "<%i>", priority);
835 char_array_0(header_priority);
836 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_priority);
837
838 /* Second: timestamp */
839 t = tv ? tv->tv_sec : ((time_t) (now(CLOCK_REALTIME) / USEC_PER_SEC));
840 tm = localtime(&t);
841 if (!tm)
842 return;
843 if (strftime(header_time, sizeof(header_time), "%h %e %T ", tm) <= 0)
844 return;
845 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_time);
846
847 /* Third: identifier and PID */
848 if (ucred) {
849 if (!identifier) {
850 get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &ident_buf);
851 identifier = ident_buf;
852 }
853
854 snprintf(header_pid, sizeof(header_pid), "[%lu]: ", (unsigned long) ucred->pid);
855 char_array_0(header_pid);
856
857 if (identifier)
858 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier);
859
860 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_pid);
861 } else if (identifier) {
862 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier);
863 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], ": ");
864 }
865
866 /* Fourth: message */
867 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
868
869 forward_syslog_iovec(s, iovec, n, ucred, tv);
870
871 free(ident_buf);
872 }
873
874 static int fixup_priority(int priority) {
875
876 if ((priority & LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
877 return (priority & LOG_PRIMASK) | LOG_USER;
878
879 return priority;
880 }
881
882 static void forward_kmsg(Server *s, int priority, const char *identifier, const char *message, struct ucred *ucred) {
883 struct iovec iovec[5];
884 char header_priority[6], header_pid[16];
885 int n = 0;
886 char *ident_buf = NULL;
887 int fd;
888
889 assert(s);
890 assert(priority >= 0);
891 assert(priority <= 999);
892 assert(message);
893
894 /* Never allow messages with kernel facility to be written to
895 * kmsg, regardless where the data comes from. */
896 priority = fixup_priority(priority);
897
898 /* First: priority field */
899 snprintf(header_priority, sizeof(header_priority), "<%i>", priority);
900 char_array_0(header_priority);
901 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_priority);
902
903 /* Second: identifier and PID */
904 if (ucred) {
905 if (!identifier) {
906 get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &ident_buf);
907 identifier = ident_buf;
908 }
909
910 snprintf(header_pid, sizeof(header_pid), "[%lu]: ", (unsigned long) ucred->pid);
911 char_array_0(header_pid);
912
913 if (identifier)
914 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier);
915
916 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_pid);
917 } else if (identifier) {
918 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier);
919 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], ": ");
920 }
921
922 /* Fourth: message */
923 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
924 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "\n");
925
926 fd = open("/dev/kmsg", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
927 if (fd < 0) {
928 log_debug("Failed to open /dev/kmsg for logging: %s", strerror(errno));
929 goto finish;
930 }
931
932 if (writev(fd, iovec, n) < 0)
933 log_debug("Failed to write to /dev/kmsg for logging: %s", strerror(errno));
934
935 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
936
937 finish:
938 free(ident_buf);
939 }
940
941 static void forward_console(Server *s, const char *identifier, const char *message, struct ucred *ucred) {
942 struct iovec iovec[4];
943 char header_pid[16];
944 int n = 0, fd;
945 char *ident_buf = NULL;
946
947 assert(s);
948 assert(message);
949
950 /* First: identifier and PID */
951 if (ucred) {
952 if (!identifier) {
953 get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &ident_buf);
954 identifier = ident_buf;
955 }
956
957 snprintf(header_pid, sizeof(header_pid), "[%lu]: ", (unsigned long) ucred->pid);
958 char_array_0(header_pid);
959
960 if (identifier)
961 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier);
962
963 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], header_pid);
964 } else if (identifier) {
965 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], identifier);
966 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], ": ");
967 }
968
969 /* Third: message */
970 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
971 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "\n");
972
973 fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
974 if (fd < 0) {
975 log_debug("Failed to open /dev/console for logging: %s", strerror(errno));
976 goto finish;
977 }
978
979 if (writev(fd, iovec, n) < 0)
980 log_debug("Failed to write to /dev/console for logging: %s", strerror(errno));
981
982 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
983
984 finish:
985 free(ident_buf);
986 }
987
988 static void read_identifier(const char **buf, char **identifier, char **pid) {
989 const char *p;
990 char *t;
991 size_t l, e;
992
993 assert(buf);
994 assert(identifier);
995 assert(pid);
996
997 p = *buf;
998
999 p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
1000 l = strcspn(p, WHITESPACE);
1001
1002 if (l <= 0 ||
1003 p[l-1] != ':')
1004 return;
1005
1006 e = l;
1007 l--;
1008
1009 if (p[l-1] == ']') {
1010 size_t k = l-1;
1011
1012 for (;;) {
1013
1014 if (p[k] == '[') {
1015 t = strndup(p+k+1, l-k-2);
1016 if (t)
1017 *pid = t;
1018
1019 l = k;
1020 break;
1021 }
1022
1023 if (k == 0)
1024 break;
1025
1026 k--;
1027 }
1028 }
1029
1030 t = strndup(p, l);
1031 if (t)
1032 *identifier = t;
1033
1034 *buf = p + e;
1035 *buf += strspn(*buf, WHITESPACE);
1036 }
1037
1038 static void process_syslog_message(Server *s, const char *buf, struct ucred *ucred, struct timeval *tv, const char *label, size_t label_len) {
1039 char *message = NULL, *syslog_priority = NULL, *syslog_facility = NULL, *syslog_identifier = NULL, *syslog_pid = NULL;
1040 struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 6];
1041 unsigned n = 0;
1042 int priority = LOG_USER | LOG_INFO;
1043 char *identifier = NULL, *pid = NULL;
1044
1045 assert(s);
1046 assert(buf);
1047
1048 if (s->forward_to_syslog)
1049 forward_syslog_raw(s, buf, ucred, tv);
1050
1051 parse_syslog_priority((char**) &buf, &priority);
1052 skip_syslog_date((char**) &buf);
1053 read_identifier(&buf, &identifier, &pid);
1054
1055 if (s->forward_to_kmsg)
1056 forward_kmsg(s, priority, identifier, buf, ucred);
1057
1058 if (s->forward_to_console)
1059 forward_console(s, identifier, buf, ucred);
1060
1061 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=syslog");
1062
1063 if (asprintf(&syslog_priority, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK) >= 0)
1064 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_priority);
1065
1066 if (priority & LOG_FACMASK)
1067 if (asprintf(&syslog_facility, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=%i", LOG_FAC(priority)) >= 0)
1068 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_facility);
1069
1070 if (identifier) {
1071 syslog_identifier = strappend("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", identifier);
1072 if (syslog_identifier)
1073 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_identifier);
1074 }
1075
1076 if (pid) {
1077 syslog_pid = strappend("SYSLOG_PID=", pid);
1078 if (syslog_pid)
1079 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_pid);
1080 }
1081
1082 message = strappend("MESSAGE=", buf);
1083 if (message)
1084 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
1085
1086 dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), ucred, tv, label, label_len, priority);
1087
1088 free(message);
1089 free(identifier);
1090 free(pid);
1091 free(syslog_priority);
1092 free(syslog_facility);
1093 free(syslog_identifier);
1094 }
1095
1096 static bool valid_user_field(const char *p, size_t l) {
1097 const char *a;
1098
1099 /* We kinda enforce POSIX syntax recommendations for
1100 environment variables here, but make a couple of additional
1101 requirements.
1102
1103 http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/basedefs/xbd_chap08.html */
1104
1105 /* No empty field names */
1106 if (l <= 0)
1107 return false;
1108
1109 /* Don't allow names longer than 64 chars */
1110 if (l > 64)
1111 return false;
1112
1113 /* Variables starting with an underscore are protected */
1114 if (p[0] == '_')
1115 return false;
1116
1117 /* Don't allow digits as first character */
1118 if (p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '9')
1119 return false;
1120
1121 /* Only allow A-Z0-9 and '_' */
1122 for (a = p; a < p + l; a++)
1123 if (!((*a >= 'A' && *a <= 'Z') ||
1124 (*a >= '0' && *a <= '9') ||
1125 *a == '_'))
1126 return false;
1127
1128 return true;
1129 }
1130
1131 static void process_native_message(
1132 Server *s,
1133 const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size,
1134 struct ucred *ucred,
1135 struct timeval *tv,
1136 const char *label, size_t label_len) {
1137
1138 struct iovec *iovec = NULL;
1139 unsigned n = 0, m = 0, j, tn = (unsigned) -1;
1140 const char *p;
1141 size_t remaining;
1142 int priority = LOG_INFO;
1143 char *identifier = NULL, *message = NULL;
1144
1145 assert(s);
1146 assert(buffer || n == 0);
1147
1148 p = buffer;
1149 remaining = buffer_size;
1150
1151 while (remaining > 0) {
1152 const char *e, *q;
1153
1154 e = memchr(p, '\n', remaining);
1155
1156 if (!e) {
1157 /* Trailing noise, let's ignore it, and flush what we collected */
1158 log_debug("Received message with trailing noise, ignoring.");
1159 break;
1160 }
1161
1162 if (e == p) {
1163 /* Entry separator */
1164 dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, m, ucred, tv, label, label_len, priority);
1165 n = 0;
1166 priority = LOG_INFO;
1167
1168 p++;
1169 remaining--;
1170 continue;
1171 }
1172
1173 if (*p == '.' || *p == '#') {
1174 /* Ignore control commands for now, and
1175 * comments too. */
1176 remaining -= (e - p) + 1;
1177 p = e + 1;
1178 continue;
1179 }
1180
1181 /* A property follows */
1182
1183 if (n+N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS >= m) {
1184 struct iovec *c;
1185 unsigned u;
1186
1187 u = MAX((n+N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS+1) * 2U, 4U);
1188 c = realloc(iovec, u * sizeof(struct iovec));
1189 if (!c) {
1190 log_error("Out of memory");
1191 break;
1192 }
1193
1194 iovec = c;
1195 m = u;
1196 }
1197
1198 q = memchr(p, '=', e - p);
1199 if (q) {
1200 if (valid_user_field(p, q - p)) {
1201 size_t l;
1202
1203 l = e - p;
1204
1205 /* If the field name starts with an
1206 * underscore, skip the variable,
1207 * since that indidates a trusted
1208 * field */
1209 iovec[n].iov_base = (char*) p;
1210 iovec[n].iov_len = l;
1211 n++;
1212
1213 /* We need to determine the priority
1214 * of this entry for the rate limiting
1215 * logic */
1216 if (l == 10 &&
1217 memcmp(p, "PRIORITY=", 9) == 0 &&
1218 p[9] >= '0' && p[9] <= '9')
1219 priority = (priority & LOG_FACMASK) | (p[9] - '0');
1220
1221 else if (l == 17 &&
1222 memcmp(p, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=", 16) == 0 &&
1223 p[16] >= '0' && p[16] <= '9')
1224 priority = (priority & LOG_PRIMASK) | ((p[16] - '0') << 3);
1225
1226 else if (l == 18 &&
1227 memcmp(p, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=", 16) == 0 &&
1228 p[16] >= '0' && p[16] <= '9' &&
1229 p[17] >= '0' && p[17] <= '9')
1230 priority = (priority & LOG_PRIMASK) | (((p[16] - '0')*10 + (p[17] - '0')) << 3);
1231
1232 else if (l >= 12 &&
1233 memcmp(p, "SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", 11) == 0) {
1234 char *t;
1235
1236 t = strndup(p + 11, l - 11);
1237 if (t) {
1238 free(identifier);
1239 identifier = t;
1240 }
1241 } else if (l >= 8 &&
1242 memcmp(p, "MESSAGE=", 8) == 0) {
1243 char *t;
1244
1245 t = strndup(p + 8, l - 8);
1246 if (t) {
1247 free(message);
1248 message = t;
1249 }
1250 }
1251 }
1252
1253 remaining -= (e - p) + 1;
1254 p = e + 1;
1255 continue;
1256 } else {
1257 uint64_t l;
1258 char *k;
1259
1260 if (remaining < e - p + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + 1) {
1261 log_debug("Failed to parse message, ignoring.");
1262 break;
1263 }
1264
1265 memcpy(&l, e + 1, sizeof(uint64_t));
1266 l = le64toh(l);
1267
1268 if (remaining < e - p + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + l + 1 ||
1269 e[1+sizeof(uint64_t)+l] != '\n') {
1270 log_debug("Failed to parse message, ignoring.");
1271 break;
1272 }
1273
1274 k = malloc((e - p) + 1 + l);
1275 if (!k) {
1276 log_error("Out of memory");
1277 break;
1278 }
1279
1280 memcpy(k, p, e - p);
1281 k[e - p] = '=';
1282 memcpy(k + (e - p) + 1, e + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t), l);
1283
1284 if (valid_user_field(p, e - p)) {
1285 iovec[n].iov_base = k;
1286 iovec[n].iov_len = (e - p) + 1 + l;
1287 n++;
1288 } else
1289 free(k);
1290
1291 remaining -= (e - p) + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + l + 1;
1292 p = e + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + l + 1;
1293 }
1294 }
1295
1296 if (n <= 0)
1297 goto finish;
1298
1299 tn = n++;
1300 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[tn], "_TRANSPORT=journal");
1301
1302 if (message) {
1303 if (s->forward_to_syslog)
1304 forward_syslog(s, priority, identifier, message, ucred, tv);
1305
1306 if (s->forward_to_kmsg)
1307 forward_kmsg(s, priority, identifier, message, ucred);
1308
1309 if (s->forward_to_console)
1310 forward_console(s, identifier, message, ucred);
1311 }
1312
1313 dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, m, ucred, tv, label, label_len, priority);
1314
1315 finish:
1316 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
1317 if (j == tn)
1318 continue;
1319
1320 if (iovec[j].iov_base < buffer ||
1321 (const uint8_t*) iovec[j].iov_base >= (const uint8_t*) buffer + buffer_size)
1322 free(iovec[j].iov_base);
1323 }
1324
1325 free(iovec);
1326 free(identifier);
1327 free(message);
1328 }
1329
1330 static void process_native_file(
1331 Server *s,
1332 int fd,
1333 struct ucred *ucred,
1334 struct timeval *tv,
1335 const char *label, size_t label_len) {
1336
1337 struct stat st;
1338 void *p;
1339 ssize_t n;
1340
1341 assert(s);
1342 assert(fd >= 0);
1343
1344 /* Data is in the passed file, since it didn't fit in a
1345 * datagram. We can't map the file here, since clients might
1346 * then truncate it and trigger a SIGBUS for us. So let's
1347 * stupidly read it */
1348
1349 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
1350 log_error("Failed to stat passed file, ignoring: %m");
1351 return;
1352 }
1353
1354 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1355 log_error("File passed is not regular. Ignoring.");
1356 return;
1357 }
1358
1359 if (st.st_size <= 0)
1360 return;
1361
1362 if (st.st_size > ENTRY_SIZE_MAX) {
1363 log_error("File passed too large. Ignoring.");
1364 return;
1365 }
1366
1367 p = malloc(st.st_size);
1368 if (!p) {
1369 log_error("Out of memory");
1370 return;
1371 }
1372
1373 n = pread(fd, p, st.st_size, 0);
1374 if (n < 0)
1375 log_error("Failed to read file, ignoring: %s", strerror(-n));
1376 else if (n > 0)
1377 process_native_message(s, p, n, ucred, tv, label, label_len);
1378
1379 free(p);
1380 }
1381
1382 static int stdout_stream_log(StdoutStream *s, const char *p) {
1383 struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 5];
1384 char *message = NULL, *syslog_priority = NULL, *syslog_facility = NULL, *syslog_identifier = NULL;
1385 unsigned n = 0;
1386 int priority;
1387 char *label = NULL;
1388 size_t label_len = 0;
1389
1390 assert(s);
1391 assert(p);
1392
1393 if (isempty(p))
1394 return 0;
1395
1396 priority = s->priority;
1397
1398 if (s->level_prefix)
1399 parse_syslog_priority((char**) &p, &priority);
1400
1401 if (s->forward_to_syslog || s->server->forward_to_syslog)
1402 forward_syslog(s->server, fixup_priority(priority), s->identifier, p, &s->ucred, NULL);
1403
1404 if (s->forward_to_kmsg || s->server->forward_to_kmsg)
1405 forward_kmsg(s->server, priority, s->identifier, p, &s->ucred);
1406
1407 if (s->forward_to_console || s->server->forward_to_console)
1408 forward_console(s->server, s->identifier, p, &s->ucred);
1409
1410 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=stdout");
1411
1412 if (asprintf(&syslog_priority, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK) >= 0)
1413 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_priority);
1414
1415 if (priority & LOG_FACMASK)
1416 if (asprintf(&syslog_facility, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=%i", LOG_FAC(priority)) >= 0)
1417 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_facility);
1418
1419 if (s->identifier) {
1420 syslog_identifier = strappend("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", s->identifier);
1421 if (syslog_identifier)
1422 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_identifier);
1423 }
1424
1425 message = strappend("MESSAGE=", p);
1426 if (message)
1427 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
1428
1429 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1430 if (s->security_context) {
1431 label = (char*) s->security_context;
1432 label_len = strlen((char*) s->security_context);
1433 }
1434 #endif
1435
1436 dispatch_message(s->server, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), &s->ucred, NULL, label, label_len, priority);
1437
1438 free(message);
1439 free(syslog_priority);
1440 free(syslog_facility);
1441 free(syslog_identifier);
1442
1443 return 0;
1444 }
1445
1446 static int stdout_stream_line(StdoutStream *s, char *p) {
1447 int r;
1448
1449 assert(s);
1450 assert(p);
1451
1452 p = strstrip(p);
1453
1454 switch (s->state) {
1455
1456 case STDOUT_STREAM_IDENTIFIER:
1457 if (isempty(p))
1458 s->identifier = NULL;
1459 else {
1460 s->identifier = strdup(p);
1461 if (!s->identifier) {
1462 log_error("Out of memory");
1463 return -ENOMEM;
1464 }
1465 }
1466
1467 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_PRIORITY;
1468 return 0;
1469
1470 case STDOUT_STREAM_PRIORITY:
1471 r = safe_atoi(p, &s->priority);
1472 if (r < 0 || s->priority <= 0 || s->priority >= 999) {
1473 log_warning("Failed to parse log priority line.");
1474 return -EINVAL;
1475 }
1476
1477 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_LEVEL_PREFIX;
1478 return 0;
1479
1480 case STDOUT_STREAM_LEVEL_PREFIX:
1481 r = parse_boolean(p);
1482 if (r < 0) {
1483 log_warning("Failed to parse level prefix line.");
1484 return -EINVAL;
1485 }
1486
1487 s->level_prefix = !!r;
1488 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_SYSLOG;
1489 return 0;
1490
1491 case STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_SYSLOG:
1492 r = parse_boolean(p);
1493 if (r < 0) {
1494 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to syslog line.");
1495 return -EINVAL;
1496 }
1497
1498 s->forward_to_syslog = !!r;
1499 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_KMSG;
1500 return 0;
1501
1502 case STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_KMSG:
1503 r = parse_boolean(p);
1504 if (r < 0) {
1505 log_warning("Failed to parse copy to kmsg line.");
1506 return -EINVAL;
1507 }
1508
1509 s->forward_to_kmsg = !!r;
1510 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_CONSOLE;
1511 return 0;
1512
1513 case STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_CONSOLE:
1514 r = parse_boolean(p);
1515 if (r < 0) {
1516 log_warning("Failed to parse copy to console line.");
1517 return -EINVAL;
1518 }
1519
1520 s->forward_to_console = !!r;
1521 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_RUNNING;
1522 return 0;
1523
1524 case STDOUT_STREAM_RUNNING:
1525 return stdout_stream_log(s, p);
1526 }
1527
1528 assert_not_reached("Unknown stream state");
1529 }
1530
1531 static int stdout_stream_scan(StdoutStream *s, bool force_flush) {
1532 char *p;
1533 size_t remaining;
1534 int r;
1535
1536 assert(s);
1537
1538 p = s->buffer;
1539 remaining = s->length;
1540 for (;;) {
1541 char *end;
1542 size_t skip;
1543
1544 end = memchr(p, '\n', remaining);
1545 if (end)
1546 skip = end - p + 1;
1547 else if (remaining >= sizeof(s->buffer) - 1) {
1548 end = p + sizeof(s->buffer) - 1;
1549 skip = remaining;
1550 } else
1551 break;
1552
1553 *end = 0;
1554
1555 r = stdout_stream_line(s, p);
1556 if (r < 0)
1557 return r;
1558
1559 remaining -= skip;
1560 p += skip;
1561 }
1562
1563 if (force_flush && remaining > 0) {
1564 p[remaining] = 0;
1565 r = stdout_stream_line(s, p);
1566 if (r < 0)
1567 return r;
1568
1569 p += remaining;
1570 remaining = 0;
1571 }
1572
1573 if (p > s->buffer) {
1574 memmove(s->buffer, p, remaining);
1575 s->length = remaining;
1576 }
1577
1578 return 0;
1579 }
1580
1581 static int stdout_stream_process(StdoutStream *s) {
1582 ssize_t l;
1583 int r;
1584
1585 assert(s);
1586
1587 l = read(s->fd, s->buffer+s->length, sizeof(s->buffer)-1-s->length);
1588 if (l < 0) {
1589
1590 if (errno == EAGAIN)
1591 return 0;
1592
1593 log_warning("Failed to read from stream: %m");
1594 return -errno;
1595 }
1596
1597 if (l == 0) {
1598 r = stdout_stream_scan(s, true);
1599 if (r < 0)
1600 return r;
1601
1602 return 0;
1603 }
1604
1605 s->length += l;
1606 r = stdout_stream_scan(s, false);
1607 if (r < 0)
1608 return r;
1609
1610 return 1;
1611
1612 }
1613
1614 static void stdout_stream_free(StdoutStream *s) {
1615 assert(s);
1616
1617 if (s->server) {
1618 assert(s->server->n_stdout_streams > 0);
1619 s->server->n_stdout_streams --;
1620 LIST_REMOVE(StdoutStream, stdout_stream, s->server->stdout_streams, s);
1621 }
1622
1623 if (s->fd >= 0) {
1624 if (s->server)
1625 epoll_ctl(s->server->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, s->fd, NULL);
1626
1627 close_nointr_nofail(s->fd);
1628 }
1629
1630 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1631 if (s->security_context)
1632 freecon(s->security_context);
1633 #endif
1634
1635 free(s->identifier);
1636 free(s);
1637 }
1638
1639 static int stdout_stream_new(Server *s) {
1640 StdoutStream *stream;
1641 int fd, r;
1642 socklen_t len;
1643 struct epoll_event ev;
1644
1645 assert(s);
1646
1647 fd = accept4(s->stdout_fd, NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK|SOCK_CLOEXEC);
1648 if (fd < 0) {
1649 if (errno == EAGAIN)
1650 return 0;
1651
1652 log_error("Failed to accept stdout connection: %m");
1653 return -errno;
1654 }
1655
1656 if (s->n_stdout_streams >= STDOUT_STREAMS_MAX) {
1657 log_warning("Too many stdout streams, refusing connection.");
1658 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
1659 return 0;
1660 }
1661
1662 stream = new0(StdoutStream, 1);
1663 if (!stream) {
1664 log_error("Out of memory.");
1665 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
1666 return -ENOMEM;
1667 }
1668
1669 stream->fd = fd;
1670
1671 len = sizeof(stream->ucred);
1672 if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &stream->ucred, &len) < 0) {
1673 log_error("Failed to determine peer credentials: %m");
1674 r = -errno;
1675 goto fail;
1676 }
1677
1678 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1679 if (getpeercon(fd, &stream->security_context) < 0)
1680 log_error("Failed to determine peer security context.");
1681 #endif
1682
1683 if (shutdown(fd, SHUT_WR) < 0) {
1684 log_error("Failed to shutdown writing side of socket: %m");
1685 r = -errno;
1686 goto fail;
1687 }
1688
1689 zero(ev);
1690 ev.data.ptr = stream;
1691 ev.events = EPOLLIN;
1692 if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) < 0) {
1693 log_error("Failed to add stream to event loop: %m");
1694 r = -errno;
1695 goto fail;
1696 }
1697
1698 stream->server = s;
1699 LIST_PREPEND(StdoutStream, stdout_stream, s->stdout_streams, stream);
1700 s->n_stdout_streams ++;
1701
1702 return 0;
1703
1704 fail:
1705 stdout_stream_free(stream);
1706 return r;
1707 }
1708
1709 static int parse_kernel_timestamp(char **_p, usec_t *t) {
1710 usec_t r;
1711 int k, i;
1712 char *p;
1713
1714 assert(_p);
1715 assert(*_p);
1716 assert(t);
1717
1718 p = *_p;
1719
1720 if (strlen(p) < 14 || p[0] != '[' || p[13] != ']' || p[6] != '.')
1721 return 0;
1722
1723 r = 0;
1724
1725 for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
1726 r *= 10;
1727
1728 if (p[i] == ' ')
1729 continue;
1730
1731 k = undecchar(p[i]);
1732 if (k < 0)
1733 return 0;
1734
1735 r += k;
1736 }
1737
1738 for (i = 7; i <= 12; i++) {
1739 r *= 10;
1740
1741 k = undecchar(p[i]);
1742 if (k < 0)
1743 return 0;
1744
1745 r += k;
1746 }
1747
1748 *t = r;
1749 *_p += 14;
1750 *_p += strspn(*_p, WHITESPACE);
1751
1752 return 1;
1753 }
1754
1755 static void proc_kmsg_line(Server *s, const char *p) {
1756 struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 7];
1757 char *message = NULL, *syslog_priority = NULL, *syslog_pid = NULL, *syslog_facility = NULL, *syslog_identifier = NULL, *source_time = NULL;
1758 int priority = LOG_KERN | LOG_INFO;
1759 unsigned n = 0;
1760 usec_t usec;
1761 char *identifier = NULL, *pid = NULL;
1762
1763 assert(s);
1764 assert(p);
1765
1766 if (isempty(p))
1767 return;
1768
1769 parse_syslog_priority((char **) &p, &priority);
1770
1771 if (s->forward_to_kmsg && (priority & LOG_FACMASK) != LOG_KERN)
1772 return;
1773
1774 if (parse_kernel_timestamp((char **) &p, &usec) > 0) {
1775 if (asprintf(&source_time, "_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP=%llu",
1776 (unsigned long long) usec) >= 0)
1777 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], source_time);
1778 }
1779
1780 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=kernel");
1781
1782 if (asprintf(&syslog_priority, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK) >= 0)
1783 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_priority);
1784
1785 if ((priority & LOG_FACMASK) == LOG_KERN) {
1786
1787 if (s->forward_to_syslog)
1788 forward_syslog(s, priority, "kernel", p, NULL, NULL);
1789
1790 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=kernel");
1791 } else {
1792 read_identifier(&p, &identifier, &pid);
1793
1794 if (s->forward_to_syslog)
1795 forward_syslog(s, priority, identifier, p, NULL, NULL);
1796
1797 if (identifier) {
1798 syslog_identifier = strappend("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", identifier);
1799 if (syslog_identifier)
1800 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_identifier);
1801 }
1802
1803 if (pid) {
1804 syslog_pid = strappend("SYSLOG_PID=", pid);
1805 if (syslog_pid)
1806 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_pid);
1807 }
1808
1809 if (asprintf(&syslog_facility, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=%i", LOG_FAC(priority)) >= 0)
1810 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_facility);
1811 }
1812
1813 message = strappend("MESSAGE=", p);
1814 if (message)
1815 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
1816
1817 dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, priority);
1818
1819 free(message);
1820 free(syslog_priority);
1821 free(syslog_identifier);
1822 free(syslog_pid);
1823 free(syslog_facility);
1824 free(source_time);
1825 free(identifier);
1826 free(pid);
1827 }
1828
1829 static void proc_kmsg_scan(Server *s) {
1830 char *p;
1831 size_t remaining;
1832
1833 assert(s);
1834
1835 p = s->proc_kmsg_buffer;
1836 remaining = s->proc_kmsg_length;
1837 for (;;) {
1838 char *end;
1839 size_t skip;
1840
1841 end = memchr(p, '\n', remaining);
1842 if (end)
1843 skip = end - p + 1;
1844 else if (remaining >= sizeof(s->proc_kmsg_buffer) - 1) {
1845 end = p + sizeof(s->proc_kmsg_buffer) - 1;
1846 skip = remaining;
1847 } else
1848 break;
1849
1850 *end = 0;
1851
1852 proc_kmsg_line(s, p);
1853
1854 remaining -= skip;
1855 p += skip;
1856 }
1857
1858 if (p > s->proc_kmsg_buffer) {
1859 memmove(s->proc_kmsg_buffer, p, remaining);
1860 s->proc_kmsg_length = remaining;
1861 }
1862 }
1863
1864 static int system_journal_open(Server *s) {
1865 int r;
1866 char *fn;
1867 sd_id128_t machine;
1868 char ids[33];
1869
1870 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
1871 if (r < 0)
1872 return r;
1873
1874 sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids);
1875
1876 if (!s->system_journal) {
1877
1878 /* First try to create the machine path, but not the prefix */
1879 fn = strappend("/var/log/journal/", ids);
1880 if (!fn)
1881 return -ENOMEM;
1882 (void) mkdir(fn, 0755);
1883 free(fn);
1884
1885 /* The create the system journal file */
1886 fn = join("/var/log/journal/", ids, "/system.journal", NULL);
1887 if (!fn)
1888 return -ENOMEM;
1889
1890 r = journal_file_open_reliably(fn, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640, NULL, &s->system_journal);
1891 free(fn);
1892
1893 if (r >= 0) {
1894 journal_default_metrics(&s->system_metrics, s->system_journal->fd);
1895
1896 s->system_journal->metrics = s->system_metrics;
1897 s->system_journal->compress = s->compress;
1898
1899 server_fix_perms(s, s->system_journal, 0);
1900 } else if (r < 0) {
1901
1902 if (r != -ENOENT && r != -EROFS)
1903 log_warning("Failed to open system journal: %s", strerror(-r));
1904
1905 r = 0;
1906 }
1907 }
1908
1909 if (!s->runtime_journal) {
1910
1911 fn = join("/run/log/journal/", ids, "/system.journal", NULL);
1912 if (!fn)
1913 return -ENOMEM;
1914
1915 if (s->system_journal) {
1916
1917 /* Try to open the runtime journal, but only
1918 * if it already exists, so that we can flush
1919 * it into the system journal */
1920
1921 r = journal_file_open(fn, O_RDWR, 0640, NULL, &s->runtime_journal);
1922 free(fn);
1923
1924 if (r < 0) {
1925 if (r != -ENOENT)
1926 log_warning("Failed to open runtime journal: %s", strerror(-r));
1927
1928 r = 0;
1929 }
1930
1931 } else {
1932
1933 /* OK, we really need the runtime journal, so create
1934 * it if necessary. */
1935
1936 (void) mkdir_parents(fn, 0755);
1937 r = journal_file_open_reliably(fn, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640, NULL, &s->runtime_journal);
1938 free(fn);
1939
1940 if (r < 0) {
1941 log_error("Failed to open runtime journal: %s", strerror(-r));
1942 return r;
1943 }
1944 }
1945
1946 if (s->runtime_journal) {
1947 journal_default_metrics(&s->runtime_metrics, s->runtime_journal->fd);
1948
1949 s->runtime_journal->metrics = s->runtime_metrics;
1950 s->runtime_journal->compress = s->compress;
1951
1952 server_fix_perms(s, s->runtime_journal, 0);
1953 }
1954 }
1955
1956 return r;
1957 }
1958
1959 static int server_flush_to_var(Server *s) {
1960 char path[] = "/run/log/journal/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
1961 Object *o = NULL;
1962 int r;
1963 sd_id128_t machine;
1964 sd_journal *j;
1965 usec_t ts;
1966
1967 assert(s);
1968
1969 if (!s->runtime_journal)
1970 return 0;
1971
1972 ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
1973 if (s->var_available_timestamp + RECHECK_VAR_AVAILABLE_USEC > ts)
1974 return 0;
1975
1976 s->var_available_timestamp = ts;
1977
1978 system_journal_open(s);
1979
1980 if (!s->system_journal)
1981 return 0;
1982
1983 log_info("Flushing to /var...");
1984
1985 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
1986 if (r < 0) {
1987 log_error("Failed to get machine id: %s", strerror(-r));
1988 return r;
1989 }
1990
1991 r = sd_journal_open(&j, SD_JOURNAL_RUNTIME_ONLY);
1992 if (r < 0) {
1993 log_error("Failed to read runtime journal: %s", strerror(-r));
1994 return r;
1995 }
1996
1997 SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH(j) {
1998 JournalFile *f;
1999
2000 f = j->current_file;
2001 assert(f && f->current_offset > 0);
2002
2003 r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, f->current_offset, &o);
2004 if (r < 0) {
2005 log_error("Can't read entry: %s", strerror(-r));
2006 goto finish;
2007 }
2008
2009 r = journal_file_copy_entry(f, s->system_journal, o, f->current_offset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2010 if (r == -E2BIG) {
2011 log_info("Allocation limit reached.");
2012
2013 journal_file_post_change(s->system_journal);
2014 server_rotate(s);
2015 server_vacuum(s);
2016
2017 r = journal_file_copy_entry(f, s->system_journal, o, f->current_offset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2018 }
2019
2020 if (r < 0) {
2021 log_error("Can't write entry: %s", strerror(-r));
2022 goto finish;
2023 }
2024 }
2025
2026 finish:
2027 journal_file_post_change(s->system_journal);
2028
2029 journal_file_close(s->runtime_journal);
2030 s->runtime_journal = NULL;
2031
2032 if (r >= 0) {
2033 sd_id128_to_string(machine, path + 17);
2034 rm_rf(path, false, true, false);
2035 }
2036
2037 return r;
2038 }
2039
2040 static int server_read_proc_kmsg(Server *s) {
2041 ssize_t l;
2042 assert(s);
2043 assert(s->proc_kmsg_fd >= 0);
2044
2045 l = read(s->proc_kmsg_fd, s->proc_kmsg_buffer + s->proc_kmsg_length, sizeof(s->proc_kmsg_buffer) - 1 - s->proc_kmsg_length);
2046 if (l < 0) {
2047
2048 if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
2049 return 0;
2050
2051 log_error("Failed to read from kernel: %m");
2052 return -errno;
2053 }
2054
2055 s->proc_kmsg_length += l;
2056
2057 proc_kmsg_scan(s);
2058 return 1;
2059 }
2060
2061 static int server_flush_proc_kmsg(Server *s) {
2062 int r;
2063
2064 assert(s);
2065
2066 if (s->proc_kmsg_fd < 0)
2067 return 0;
2068
2069 log_info("Flushing /proc/kmsg...");
2070
2071 for (;;) {
2072 r = server_read_proc_kmsg(s);
2073 if (r < 0)
2074 return r;
2075
2076 if (r == 0)
2077 break;
2078 }
2079
2080 return 0;
2081 }
2082
2083 static int process_event(Server *s, struct epoll_event *ev) {
2084 assert(s);
2085
2086 if (ev->data.fd == s->signal_fd) {
2087 struct signalfd_siginfo sfsi;
2088 ssize_t n;
2089
2090 if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) {
2091 log_info("Got invalid event from epoll.");
2092 return -EIO;
2093 }
2094
2095 n = read(s->signal_fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi));
2096 if (n != sizeof(sfsi)) {
2097
2098 if (n >= 0)
2099 return -EIO;
2100
2101 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
2102 return 1;
2103
2104 return -errno;
2105 }
2106
2107 if (sfsi.ssi_signo == SIGUSR1) {
2108 server_flush_to_var(s);
2109 return 0;
2110 }
2111
2112 log_debug("Received SIG%s", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo));
2113 return 0;
2114
2115 } else if (ev->data.fd == s->proc_kmsg_fd) {
2116 int r;
2117
2118 if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) {
2119 log_info("Got invalid event from epoll.");
2120 return -EIO;
2121 }
2122
2123 r = server_read_proc_kmsg(s);
2124 if (r < 0)
2125 return r;
2126
2127 return 1;
2128
2129 } else if (ev->data.fd == s->native_fd ||
2130 ev->data.fd == s->syslog_fd) {
2131
2132 if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) {
2133 log_info("Got invalid event from epoll.");
2134 return -EIO;
2135 }
2136
2137 for (;;) {
2138 struct msghdr msghdr;
2139 struct iovec iovec;
2140 struct ucred *ucred = NULL;
2141 struct timeval *tv = NULL;
2142 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
2143 char *label = NULL;
2144 size_t label_len = 0;
2145 union {
2146 struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
2147 uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)) +
2148 CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct timeval)) +
2149 CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) +
2150 CMSG_SPACE(PAGE_SIZE)]; /* selinux label */
2151 } control;
2152 ssize_t n;
2153 int v;
2154 int *fds = NULL;
2155 unsigned n_fds = 0;
2156
2157 if (ioctl(ev->data.fd, SIOCINQ, &v) < 0) {
2158 log_error("SIOCINQ failed: %m");
2159 return -errno;
2160 }
2161
2162 if (s->buffer_size < (size_t) v) {
2163 void *b;
2164 size_t l;
2165
2166 l = MAX(LINE_MAX + (size_t) v, s->buffer_size * 2);
2167 b = realloc(s->buffer, l+1);
2168
2169 if (!b) {
2170 log_error("Couldn't increase buffer.");
2171 return -ENOMEM;
2172 }
2173
2174 s->buffer_size = l;
2175 s->buffer = b;
2176 }
2177
2178 zero(iovec);
2179 iovec.iov_base = s->buffer;
2180 iovec.iov_len = s->buffer_size;
2181
2182 zero(control);
2183 zero(msghdr);
2184 msghdr.msg_iov = &iovec;
2185 msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
2186 msghdr.msg_control = &control;
2187 msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
2188
2189 n = recvmsg(ev->data.fd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC);
2190 if (n < 0) {
2191
2192 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
2193 return 1;
2194
2195 log_error("recvmsg() failed: %m");
2196 return -errno;
2197 }
2198
2199 for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr, cmsg)) {
2200
2201 if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
2202 cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDENTIALS &&
2203 cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
2204 ucred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
2205 else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
2206 cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) {
2207 label = (char*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
2208 label_len = cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0);
2209 } else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
2210 cmsg->cmsg_type == SO_TIMESTAMP &&
2211 cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct timeval)))
2212 tv = (struct timeval*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
2213 else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
2214 cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
2215 fds = (int*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
2216 n_fds = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int);
2217 }
2218 }
2219
2220 if (ev->data.fd == s->syslog_fd) {
2221 char *e;
2222
2223 if (n > 0 && n_fds == 0) {
2224 e = memchr(s->buffer, '\n', n);
2225 if (e)
2226 *e = 0;
2227 else
2228 s->buffer[n] = 0;
2229
2230 process_syslog_message(s, strstrip(s->buffer), ucred, tv, label, label_len);
2231 } else if (n_fds > 0)
2232 log_warning("Got file descriptors via syslog socket. Ignoring.");
2233
2234 } else {
2235 if (n > 0 && n_fds == 0)
2236 process_native_message(s, s->buffer, n, ucred, tv, label, label_len);
2237 else if (n == 0 && n_fds == 1)
2238 process_native_file(s, fds[0], ucred, tv, label, label_len);
2239 else if (n_fds > 0)
2240 log_warning("Got too many file descriptors via native socket. Ignoring.");
2241 }
2242
2243 close_many(fds, n_fds);
2244 }
2245
2246 return 1;
2247
2248 } else if (ev->data.fd == s->stdout_fd) {
2249
2250 if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) {
2251 log_info("Got invalid event from epoll.");
2252 return -EIO;
2253 }
2254
2255 stdout_stream_new(s);
2256 return 1;
2257
2258 } else {
2259 StdoutStream *stream;
2260
2261 if ((ev->events|EPOLLIN|EPOLLHUP) != (EPOLLIN|EPOLLHUP)) {
2262 log_info("Got invalid event from epoll.");
2263 return -EIO;
2264 }
2265
2266 /* If it is none of the well-known fds, it must be an
2267 * stdout stream fd. Note that this is a bit ugly here
2268 * (since we rely that none of the well-known fds
2269 * could be interpreted as pointer), but nonetheless
2270 * safe, since the well-known fds would never get an
2271 * fd > 4096, i.e. beyond the first memory page */
2272
2273 stream = ev->data.ptr;
2274
2275 if (stdout_stream_process(stream) <= 0)
2276 stdout_stream_free(stream);
2277
2278 return 1;
2279 }
2280
2281 log_error("Unknown event.");
2282 return 0;
2283 }
2284
2285 static int open_syslog_socket(Server *s) {
2286 union sockaddr_union sa;
2287 int one, r;
2288 struct epoll_event ev;
2289
2290 assert(s);
2291
2292 if (s->syslog_fd < 0) {
2293
2294 s->syslog_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
2295 if (s->syslog_fd < 0) {
2296 log_error("socket() failed: %m");
2297 return -errno;
2298 }
2299
2300 zero(sa);
2301 sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2302 strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, "/dev/log", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path));
2303
2304 unlink(sa.un.sun_path);
2305
2306 r = bind(s->syslog_fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path));
2307 if (r < 0) {
2308 log_error("bind() failed: %m");
2309 return -errno;
2310 }
2311
2312 chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666);
2313 } else
2314 fd_nonblock(s->syslog_fd, 1);
2315
2316 one = 1;
2317 r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one));
2318 if (r < 0) {
2319 log_error("SO_PASSCRED failed: %m");
2320 return -errno;
2321 }
2322
2323 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
2324 one = 1;
2325 r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSSEC, &one, sizeof(one));
2326 if (r < 0)
2327 log_warning("SO_PASSSEC failed: %m");
2328 #endif
2329
2330 one = 1;
2331 r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &one, sizeof(one));
2332 if (r < 0) {
2333 log_error("SO_TIMESTAMP failed: %m");
2334 return -errno;
2335 }
2336
2337 zero(ev);
2338 ev.events = EPOLLIN;
2339 ev.data.fd = s->syslog_fd;
2340 if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->syslog_fd, &ev) < 0) {
2341 log_error("Failed to add syslog server fd to epoll object: %m");
2342 return -errno;
2343 }
2344
2345 return 0;
2346 }
2347
2348 static int open_native_socket(Server*s) {
2349 union sockaddr_union sa;
2350 int one, r;
2351 struct epoll_event ev;
2352
2353 assert(s);
2354
2355 if (s->native_fd < 0) {
2356
2357 s->native_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
2358 if (s->native_fd < 0) {
2359 log_error("socket() failed: %m");
2360 return -errno;
2361 }
2362
2363 zero(sa);
2364 sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2365 strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, "/run/systemd/journal/socket", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path));
2366
2367 unlink(sa.un.sun_path);
2368
2369 r = bind(s->native_fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path));
2370 if (r < 0) {
2371 log_error("bind() failed: %m");
2372 return -errno;
2373 }
2374
2375 chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666);
2376 } else
2377 fd_nonblock(s->native_fd, 1);
2378
2379 one = 1;
2380 r = setsockopt(s->native_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one));
2381 if (r < 0) {
2382 log_error("SO_PASSCRED failed: %m");
2383 return -errno;
2384 }
2385
2386 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
2387 one = 1;
2388 r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSSEC, &one, sizeof(one));
2389 if (r < 0)
2390 log_warning("SO_PASSSEC failed: %m");
2391 #endif
2392
2393 one = 1;
2394 r = setsockopt(s->native_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &one, sizeof(one));
2395 if (r < 0) {
2396 log_error("SO_TIMESTAMP failed: %m");
2397 return -errno;
2398 }
2399
2400 zero(ev);
2401 ev.events = EPOLLIN;
2402 ev.data.fd = s->native_fd;
2403 if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->native_fd, &ev) < 0) {
2404 log_error("Failed to add native server fd to epoll object: %m");
2405 return -errno;
2406 }
2407
2408 return 0;
2409 }
2410
2411 static int open_stdout_socket(Server *s) {
2412 union sockaddr_union sa;
2413 int r;
2414 struct epoll_event ev;
2415
2416 assert(s);
2417
2418 if (s->stdout_fd < 0) {
2419
2420 s->stdout_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
2421 if (s->stdout_fd < 0) {
2422 log_error("socket() failed: %m");
2423 return -errno;
2424 }
2425
2426 zero(sa);
2427 sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2428 strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, "/run/systemd/journal/stdout", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path));
2429
2430 unlink(sa.un.sun_path);
2431
2432 r = bind(s->stdout_fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path));
2433 if (r < 0) {
2434 log_error("bind() failed: %m");
2435 return -errno;
2436 }
2437
2438 chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666);
2439
2440 if (listen(s->stdout_fd, SOMAXCONN) < 0) {
2441 log_error("liste() failed: %m");
2442 return -errno;
2443 }
2444 } else
2445 fd_nonblock(s->stdout_fd, 1);
2446
2447 zero(ev);
2448 ev.events = EPOLLIN;
2449 ev.data.fd = s->stdout_fd;
2450 if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->stdout_fd, &ev) < 0) {
2451 log_error("Failed to add stdout server fd to epoll object: %m");
2452 return -errno;
2453 }
2454
2455 return 0;
2456 }
2457
2458 static int open_proc_kmsg(Server *s) {
2459 struct epoll_event ev;
2460
2461 assert(s);
2462
2463 if (!s->import_proc_kmsg)
2464 return 0;
2465
2466
2467 s->proc_kmsg_fd = open("/proc/kmsg", O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOCTTY);
2468 if (s->proc_kmsg_fd < 0) {
2469 log_warning("Failed to open /proc/kmsg, ignoring: %m");
2470 return 0;
2471 }
2472
2473 zero(ev);
2474 ev.events = EPOLLIN;
2475 ev.data.fd = s->proc_kmsg_fd;
2476 if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->proc_kmsg_fd, &ev) < 0) {
2477 log_error("Failed to add /proc/kmsg fd to epoll object: %m");
2478 return -errno;
2479 }
2480
2481 return 0;
2482 }
2483
2484 static int open_signalfd(Server *s) {
2485 sigset_t mask;
2486 struct epoll_event ev;
2487
2488 assert(s);
2489
2490 assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
2491 sigset_add_many(&mask, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGUSR1, -1);
2492 assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
2493
2494 s->signal_fd = signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_NONBLOCK|SFD_CLOEXEC);
2495 if (s->signal_fd < 0) {
2496 log_error("signalfd(): %m");
2497 return -errno;
2498 }
2499
2500 zero(ev);
2501 ev.events = EPOLLIN;
2502 ev.data.fd = s->signal_fd;
2503
2504 if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->signal_fd, &ev) < 0) {
2505 log_error("epoll_ctl(): %m");
2506 return -errno;
2507 }
2508
2509 return 0;
2510 }
2511
2512 static int server_parse_proc_cmdline(Server *s) {
2513 char *line, *w, *state;
2514 int r;
2515 size_t l;
2516
2517 if (detect_container(NULL) > 0)
2518 return 0;
2519
2520 r = read_one_line_file("/proc/cmdline", &line);
2521 if (r < 0) {
2522 log_warning("Failed to read /proc/cmdline, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
2523 return 0;
2524 }
2525
2526 FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, line, state) {
2527 char *word;
2528
2529 word = strndup(w, l);
2530 if (!word) {
2531 r = -ENOMEM;
2532 goto finish;
2533 }
2534
2535 if (startswith(word, "systemd_journald.forward_to_syslog=")) {
2536 r = parse_boolean(word + 35);
2537 if (r < 0)
2538 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to syslog switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 35);
2539 else
2540 s->forward_to_syslog = r;
2541 } else if (startswith(word, "systemd_journald.forward_to_kmsg=")) {
2542 r = parse_boolean(word + 33);
2543 if (r < 0)
2544 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to kmsg switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 33);
2545 else
2546 s->forward_to_kmsg = r;
2547 } else if (startswith(word, "systemd_journald.forward_to_console=")) {
2548 r = parse_boolean(word + 36);
2549 if (r < 0)
2550 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to console switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 36);
2551 else
2552 s->forward_to_console = r;
2553 }
2554
2555 free(word);
2556 }
2557
2558 r = 0;
2559
2560 finish:
2561 free(line);
2562 return r;
2563 }
2564
2565 static int server_parse_config_file(Server *s) {
2566 FILE *f;
2567 const char *fn;
2568 int r;
2569
2570 assert(s);
2571
2572 fn = "/etc/systemd/systemd-journald.conf";
2573 f = fopen(fn, "re");
2574 if (!f) {
2575 if (errno == ENOENT)
2576 return 0;
2577
2578 log_warning("Failed to open configuration file %s: %m", fn);
2579 return -errno;
2580 }
2581
2582 r = config_parse(fn, f, "Journal\0", config_item_perf_lookup, (void*) journald_gperf_lookup, false, s);
2583 if (r < 0)
2584 log_warning("Failed to parse configuration file: %s", strerror(-r));
2585
2586 fclose(f);
2587
2588 return r;
2589 }
2590
2591 static int server_init(Server *s) {
2592 int n, r, fd;
2593
2594 assert(s);
2595
2596 zero(*s);
2597 s->syslog_fd = s->native_fd = s->stdout_fd = s->signal_fd = s->epoll_fd = s->proc_kmsg_fd = -1;
2598 s->compress = true;
2599
2600 s->rate_limit_interval = DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL;
2601 s->rate_limit_burst = DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST;
2602
2603 s->forward_to_syslog = true;
2604 s->import_proc_kmsg = true;
2605
2606 memset(&s->system_metrics, 0xFF, sizeof(s->system_metrics));
2607 memset(&s->runtime_metrics, 0xFF, sizeof(s->runtime_metrics));
2608
2609 server_parse_config_file(s);
2610 server_parse_proc_cmdline(s);
2611
2612 s->user_journals = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func);
2613 if (!s->user_journals) {
2614 log_error("Out of memory.");
2615 return -ENOMEM;
2616 }
2617
2618 s->epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
2619 if (s->epoll_fd < 0) {
2620 log_error("Failed to create epoll object: %m");
2621 return -errno;
2622 }
2623
2624 n = sd_listen_fds(true);
2625 if (n < 0) {
2626 log_error("Failed to read listening file descriptors from environment: %s", strerror(-n));
2627 return n;
2628 }
2629
2630 for (fd = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START; fd < SD_LISTEN_FDS_START + n; fd++) {
2631
2632 if (sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_DGRAM, -1, "/run/systemd/journal/socket", 0) > 0) {
2633
2634 if (s->native_fd >= 0) {
2635 log_error("Too many native sockets passed.");
2636 return -EINVAL;
2637 }
2638
2639 s->native_fd = fd;
2640
2641 } else if (sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_STREAM, 1, "/run/systemd/journal/stdout", 0) > 0) {
2642
2643 if (s->stdout_fd >= 0) {
2644 log_error("Too many stdout sockets passed.");
2645 return -EINVAL;
2646 }
2647
2648 s->stdout_fd = fd;
2649
2650 } else if (sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_DGRAM, -1, "/dev/log", 0) > 0) {
2651
2652 if (s->syslog_fd >= 0) {
2653 log_error("Too many /dev/log sockets passed.");
2654 return -EINVAL;
2655 }
2656
2657 s->syslog_fd = fd;
2658
2659 } else {
2660 log_error("Unknown socket passed.");
2661 return -EINVAL;
2662 }
2663 }
2664
2665 r = open_syslog_socket(s);
2666 if (r < 0)
2667 return r;
2668
2669 r = open_native_socket(s);
2670 if (r < 0)
2671 return r;
2672
2673 r = open_stdout_socket(s);
2674 if (r < 0)
2675 return r;
2676
2677 r = open_proc_kmsg(s);
2678 if (r < 0)
2679 return r;
2680
2681 r = open_signalfd(s);
2682 if (r < 0)
2683 return r;
2684
2685 s->rate_limit = journal_rate_limit_new(s->rate_limit_interval, s->rate_limit_burst);
2686 if (!s->rate_limit)
2687 return -ENOMEM;
2688
2689 r = system_journal_open(s);
2690 if (r < 0)
2691 return r;
2692
2693 return 0;
2694 }
2695
2696 static void server_done(Server *s) {
2697 JournalFile *f;
2698 assert(s);
2699
2700 while (s->stdout_streams)
2701 stdout_stream_free(s->stdout_streams);
2702
2703 if (s->system_journal)
2704 journal_file_close(s->system_journal);
2705
2706 if (s->runtime_journal)
2707 journal_file_close(s->runtime_journal);
2708
2709 while ((f = hashmap_steal_first(s->user_journals)))
2710 journal_file_close(f);
2711
2712 hashmap_free(s->user_journals);
2713
2714 if (s->epoll_fd >= 0)
2715 close_nointr_nofail(s->epoll_fd);
2716
2717 if (s->signal_fd >= 0)
2718 close_nointr_nofail(s->signal_fd);
2719
2720 if (s->syslog_fd >= 0)
2721 close_nointr_nofail(s->syslog_fd);
2722
2723 if (s->native_fd >= 0)
2724 close_nointr_nofail(s->native_fd);
2725
2726 if (s->stdout_fd >= 0)
2727 close_nointr_nofail(s->stdout_fd);
2728
2729 if (s->proc_kmsg_fd >= 0)
2730 close_nointr_nofail(s->proc_kmsg_fd);
2731
2732 if (s->rate_limit)
2733 journal_rate_limit_free(s->rate_limit);
2734
2735 free(s->buffer);
2736 }
2737
2738 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
2739 Server server;
2740 int r;
2741
2742 /* if (getppid() != 1) { */
2743 /* log_error("This program should be invoked by init only."); */
2744 /* return EXIT_FAILURE; */
2745 /* } */
2746
2747 if (argc > 1) {
2748 log_error("This program does not take arguments.");
2749 return EXIT_FAILURE;
2750 }
2751
2752 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
2753 log_parse_environment();
2754 log_open();
2755
2756 umask(0022);
2757
2758 r = server_init(&server);
2759 if (r < 0)
2760 goto finish;
2761
2762 server_vacuum(&server);
2763 server_flush_to_var(&server);
2764 server_flush_proc_kmsg(&server);
2765
2766 log_debug("systemd-journald running as pid %lu", (unsigned long) getpid());
2767 driver_message(&server, SD_MESSAGE_JOURNAL_START, "Journal started");
2768
2769 sd_notify(false,
2770 "READY=1\n"
2771 "STATUS=Processing requests...");
2772
2773 for (;;) {
2774 struct epoll_event event;
2775
2776 r = epoll_wait(server.epoll_fd, &event, 1, -1);
2777 if (r < 0) {
2778
2779 if (errno == EINTR)
2780 continue;
2781
2782 log_error("epoll_wait() failed: %m");
2783 r = -errno;
2784 goto finish;
2785 } else if (r == 0)
2786 break;
2787
2788 r = process_event(&server, &event);
2789 if (r < 0)
2790 goto finish;
2791 else if (r == 0)
2792 break;
2793 }
2794
2795 log_debug("systemd-journald stopped as pid %lu", (unsigned long) getpid());
2796 driver_message(&server, SD_MESSAGE_JOURNAL_STOP, "Journal stopped");
2797
2798 finish:
2799 sd_notify(false,
2800 "STATUS=Shutting down...");
2801
2802 server_done(&server);
2803
2804 return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
2805 }