2 This file is part of systemd.
4 Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
21 #include <netinet/in.h>
22 #include <arpa/inet.h>
23 #include <linux/in6.h>
28 #include "alloc-util.h"
29 #include "dns-domain.h"
31 #include "icmp6-util.h"
32 #include "in-addr-util.h"
33 #include "radv-internal.h"
34 #include "socket-util.h"
35 #include "string-util.h"
38 #include "random-util.h"
40 _public_
int sd_radv_new(sd_radv
**ret
) {
41 _cleanup_(sd_radv_unrefp
) sd_radv
*ra
= NULL
;
43 assert_return(ret
, -EINVAL
);
45 ra
= new0(sd_radv
, 1);
52 LIST_HEAD_INIT(ra
->prefixes
);
60 _public_
int sd_radv_attach_event(sd_radv
*ra
, sd_event
*event
, int64_t priority
) {
63 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
64 assert_return(!ra
->event
, -EBUSY
);
67 ra
->event
= sd_event_ref(event
);
69 r
= sd_event_default(&ra
->event
);
74 ra
->event_priority
= priority
;
79 _public_
int sd_radv_detach_event(sd_radv
*ra
) {
81 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
83 ra
->event
= sd_event_unref(ra
->event
);
87 _public_ sd_event
*sd_radv_get_event(sd_radv
*ra
) {
88 assert_return(ra
, NULL
);
93 static void radv_reset(sd_radv
*ra
) {
95 ra
->timeout_event_source
=
96 sd_event_source_unref(ra
->timeout_event_source
);
98 ra
->recv_event_source
=
99 sd_event_source_unref(ra
->recv_event_source
);
104 _public_ sd_radv
*sd_radv_ref(sd_radv
*ra
) {
108 assert(ra
->n_ref
> 0);
114 _public_ sd_radv
*sd_radv_unref(sd_radv
*ra
) {
118 assert(ra
->n_ref
> 0);
124 while (ra
->prefixes
) {
125 sd_radv_prefix
*p
= ra
->prefixes
;
127 LIST_REMOVE(prefix
, ra
->prefixes
, p
);
128 sd_radv_prefix_unref(p
);
135 sd_radv_detach_event(ra
);
139 static int radv_send(sd_radv
*ra
, const struct in6_addr
*dst
,
140 const uint32_t router_lifetime
) {
141 static const struct ether_addr mac_zero
= {};
143 struct sockaddr_in6 dst_addr
= {
144 .sin6_family
= AF_INET6
,
145 .sin6_addr
= IN6ADDR_ALL_NODES_MULTICAST_INIT
,
147 struct nd_router_advert adv
= {};
149 struct nd_opt_hdr opthdr
;
150 struct ether_addr slladdr
;
151 } _packed_ opt_mac
= {
153 .nd_opt_type
= ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR
,
154 .nd_opt_len
= (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr
) +
155 sizeof(struct ether_addr
) - 1) /8 + 1,
158 struct nd_opt_mtu opt_mtu
= {
159 .nd_opt_mtu_type
= ND_OPT_MTU
,
162 /* Reserve iov space for RA header, linkaddr, MTU, N prefixes, RDNSS */
163 struct iovec iov
[4 + ra
->n_prefixes
];
164 struct msghdr msg
= {
165 .msg_name
= &dst_addr
,
166 .msg_namelen
= sizeof(dst_addr
),
170 if (dst
&& !in_addr_is_null(AF_INET6
, (union in_addr_union
*) dst
))
171 dst_addr
.sin6_addr
= *dst
;
173 adv
.nd_ra_type
= ND_ROUTER_ADVERT
;
174 adv
.nd_ra_curhoplimit
= ra
->hop_limit
;
175 adv
.nd_ra_flags_reserved
= ra
->flags
;
176 adv
.nd_ra_router_lifetime
= htobe16(router_lifetime
);
177 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_base
= &adv
;
178 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_len
= sizeof(adv
);
181 /* MAC address is optional, either because the link does not use L2
182 addresses or load sharing is desired. See RFC 4861, Section 4.2 */
183 if (memcmp(&mac_zero
, &ra
->mac_addr
, sizeof(mac_zero
))) {
184 opt_mac
.slladdr
= ra
->mac_addr
;
185 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_base
= &opt_mac
;
186 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_len
= sizeof(opt_mac
);
191 opt_mtu
.nd_opt_mtu_mtu
= htobe32(ra
->mtu
);
192 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_base
= &opt_mtu
;
193 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_len
= sizeof(opt_mtu
);
197 LIST_FOREACH(prefix
, p
, ra
->prefixes
) {
198 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_base
= &p
->opt
;
199 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_len
= sizeof(p
->opt
);
204 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_base
= ra
->rdnss
;
205 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_len
= ra
->rdnss
->length
* 8;
210 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_base
= ra
->dnssl
;
211 iov
[msg
.msg_iovlen
].iov_len
= ra
->dnssl
->length
* 8;
215 if (sendmsg(ra
->fd
, &msg
, 0) < 0)
221 static int radv_recv(sd_event_source
*s
, int fd
, uint32_t revents
, void *userdata
) {
222 sd_radv
*ra
= userdata
;
223 _cleanup_free_
char *addr
= NULL
;
225 triple_timestamp timestamp
;
228 _cleanup_free_
char *buf
= NULL
;
234 buflen
= next_datagram_size_fd(fd
);
236 if ((unsigned) buflen
< sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit
))
237 return log_radv("Too short packet received");
239 buf
= new0(char, buflen
);
243 r
= icmp6_receive(fd
, buf
, buflen
, &src
, ×tamp
);
247 (void) in_addr_to_string(AF_INET6
, (union in_addr_union
*) &src
, &addr
);
248 log_radv("Received RS from non-link-local address %s. Ignoring", addr
);
252 log_radv("Received RS with invalid hop limit. Ignoring.");
256 log_radv("Received invalid source address from ICMPv6 socket. Ignoring.");
260 log_radv_warning_errno(r
, "Error receiving from ICMPv6 socket: %m");
267 (void) in_addr_to_string(AF_INET6
, (union in_addr_union
*) &src
, &addr
);
269 r
= radv_send(ra
, &src
, ra
->lifetime
);
271 log_radv_warning_errno(r
, "Unable to send solicited Router Advertisment to %s: %m", addr
);
273 log_radv("Sent solicited Router Advertisement to %s", addr
);
278 static usec_t
radv_compute_timeout(usec_t min
, usec_t max
) {
279 assert_return(min
<= max
, SD_RADV_DEFAULT_MIN_TIMEOUT_USEC
);
281 return min
+ (random_u32() % (max
- min
));
284 static int radv_timeout(sd_event_source
*s
, uint64_t usec
, void *userdata
) {
286 sd_radv
*ra
= userdata
;
287 usec_t min_timeout
= SD_RADV_DEFAULT_MIN_TIMEOUT_USEC
;
288 usec_t max_timeout
= SD_RADV_DEFAULT_MAX_TIMEOUT_USEC
;
289 usec_t time_now
, timeout
;
290 char time_string
[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX
];
296 ra
->timeout_event_source
= sd_event_source_unref(ra
->timeout_event_source
);
298 r
= sd_event_now(ra
->event
, clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), &time_now
);
302 r
= radv_send(ra
, NULL
, ra
->lifetime
);
304 log_radv_warning_errno(r
, "Unable to send Router Advertisement: %m");
306 /* RFC 4861, Section 6.2.4, sending initial Router Advertisements */
307 if (ra
->ra_sent
< SD_RADV_MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERTISEMENTS
) {
308 max_timeout
= SD_RADV_MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERT_INTERVAL_USEC
;
309 min_timeout
= SD_RADV_MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERT_INTERVAL_USEC
/ 3;
312 timeout
= radv_compute_timeout(min_timeout
, max_timeout
);
314 log_radv("Next Router Advertisement in %s",
315 format_timespan(time_string
, FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX
,
316 timeout
, USEC_PER_SEC
));
318 r
= sd_event_add_time(ra
->event
, &ra
->timeout_event_source
,
319 clock_boottime_or_monotonic(),
320 time_now
+ timeout
, MSEC_PER_SEC
,
325 r
= sd_event_source_set_priority(ra
->timeout_event_source
,
330 r
= sd_event_source_set_description(ra
->timeout_event_source
,
344 _public_
int sd_radv_stop(sd_radv
*ra
) {
347 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
349 log_radv("Stopping IPv6 Router Advertisement daemon");
351 /* RFC 4861, Section 6.2.5, send at least one Router Advertisement
352 with zero lifetime */
353 r
= radv_send(ra
, NULL
, 0);
355 log_radv_warning_errno(r
, "Unable to send last Router Advertisement with router lifetime set to zero: %m");
358 ra
->fd
= safe_close(ra
->fd
);
359 ra
->state
= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
;
364 _public_
int sd_radv_start(sd_radv
*ra
) {
367 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
368 assert_return(ra
->event
, -EINVAL
);
369 assert_return(ra
->ifindex
> 0, -EINVAL
);
371 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
374 r
= sd_event_add_time(ra
->event
, &ra
->timeout_event_source
,
375 clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), 0, 0,
380 r
= sd_event_source_set_priority(ra
->timeout_event_source
,
385 (void) sd_event_source_set_description(ra
->timeout_event_source
,
388 r
= icmp6_bind_router_advertisement(ra
->ifindex
);
394 r
= sd_event_add_io(ra
->event
, &ra
->recv_event_source
, ra
->fd
, EPOLLIN
, radv_recv
, ra
);
398 r
= sd_event_source_set_priority(ra
->recv_event_source
, ra
->event_priority
);
402 (void) sd_event_source_set_description(ra
->recv_event_source
, "radv-receive-message");
404 ra
->state
= SD_RADV_STATE_ADVERTISING
;
406 log_radv("Started IPv6 Router Advertisement daemon");
416 _public_
int sd_radv_set_ifindex(sd_radv
*ra
, int ifindex
) {
417 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
418 assert_return(ifindex
>= -1, -EINVAL
);
420 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
423 ra
->ifindex
= ifindex
;
428 _public_
int sd_radv_set_mac(sd_radv
*ra
, const struct ether_addr
*mac_addr
) {
429 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
431 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
435 ra
->mac_addr
= *mac_addr
;
442 _public_
int sd_radv_set_mtu(sd_radv
*ra
, uint32_t mtu
) {
443 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
444 assert_return(mtu
>= 1280, -EINVAL
);
446 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
454 _public_
int sd_radv_set_hop_limit(sd_radv
*ra
, uint8_t hop_limit
) {
455 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
457 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
460 ra
->hop_limit
= hop_limit
;
465 _public_
int sd_radv_set_router_lifetime(sd_radv
*ra
, uint32_t router_lifetime
) {
466 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
468 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
471 /* RFC 4191, Section 2.2, "...If the Router Lifetime is zero, the
472 preference value MUST be set to (00) by the sender..." */
473 if (router_lifetime
== 0 &&
474 (ra
->flags
& (0x3 << 3)) != (SD_NDISC_PREFERENCE_MEDIUM
<< 3))
477 ra
->lifetime
= router_lifetime
;
482 _public_
int sd_radv_set_managed_information(sd_radv
*ra
, int managed
) {
483 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
485 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
488 SET_FLAG(ra
->flags
, ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED
, managed
);
493 _public_
int sd_radv_set_other_information(sd_radv
*ra
, int other
) {
494 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
496 if (ra
->state
!= SD_RADV_STATE_IDLE
)
499 SET_FLAG(ra
->flags
, ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER
, other
);
504 _public_
int sd_radv_set_preference(sd_radv
*ra
, unsigned preference
) {
507 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
508 assert_return(IN_SET(preference
,
509 SD_NDISC_PREFERENCE_LOW
,
510 SD_NDISC_PREFERENCE_MEDIUM
,
511 SD_NDISC_PREFERENCE_HIGH
), -EINVAL
);
513 ra
->flags
= (ra
->flags
& ~(0x3 << 3)) | (preference
<< 3);
518 _public_
int sd_radv_add_prefix(sd_radv
*ra
, sd_radv_prefix
*p
) {
520 _cleanup_free_
char *addr_p
= NULL
;
522 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
527 LIST_FOREACH(prefix
, cur
, ra
->prefixes
) {
530 r
= in_addr_prefix_intersect(AF_INET6
,
531 (union in_addr_union
*) &cur
->opt
.in6_addr
,
533 (union in_addr_union
*) &p
->opt
.in6_addr
,
536 _cleanup_free_
char *addr_cur
= NULL
;
538 (void) in_addr_to_string(AF_INET6
,
539 (union in_addr_union
*) &cur
->opt
.in6_addr
,
541 (void) in_addr_to_string(AF_INET6
,
542 (union in_addr_union
*) &p
->opt
.in6_addr
,
545 log_radv("IPv6 prefix %s/%u already configured, ignoring %s/%u",
546 addr_cur
, cur
->opt
.prefixlen
,
547 addr_p
, p
->opt
.prefixlen
);
553 p
= sd_radv_prefix_ref(p
);
555 LIST_APPEND(prefix
, ra
->prefixes
, p
);
559 (void) in_addr_to_string(AF_INET6
, (union in_addr_union
*) &p
->opt
.in6_addr
, &addr_p
);
560 log_radv("Added prefix %s/%d", addr_p
, p
->opt
.prefixlen
);
565 _public_
int sd_radv_set_rdnss(sd_radv
*ra
, uint32_t lifetime
,
566 const struct in6_addr
*dns
, size_t n_dns
) {
567 _cleanup_free_
struct sd_radv_opt_dns
*opt_rdnss
= NULL
;
570 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
571 assert_return(n_dns
< 128, -EINVAL
);
573 if (!dns
|| n_dns
== 0) {
574 ra
->rdnss
= mfree(ra
->rdnss
);
580 len
= sizeof(struct sd_radv_opt_dns
) + sizeof(struct in6_addr
) * n_dns
;
582 opt_rdnss
= malloc0(len
);
586 opt_rdnss
->type
= SD_RADV_OPT_RDNSS
;
587 opt_rdnss
->length
= len
/ 8;
588 opt_rdnss
->lifetime
= htobe32(lifetime
);
590 memcpy(opt_rdnss
+ 1, dns
, n_dns
* sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
593 ra
->rdnss
= opt_rdnss
;
601 _public_
int sd_radv_set_dnssl(sd_radv
*ra
, uint32_t lifetime
,
602 char **search_list
) {
603 _cleanup_free_
struct sd_radv_opt_dns
*opt_dnssl
= NULL
;
608 assert_return(ra
, -EINVAL
);
610 if (!search_list
|| *search_list
== NULL
) {
611 ra
->dnssl
= mfree(ra
->dnssl
);
616 STRV_FOREACH(s
, search_list
)
617 len
+= strlen(*s
) + 2;
619 len
= (sizeof(struct sd_radv_opt_dns
) + len
+ 7) & ~0x7;
621 opt_dnssl
= malloc0(len
);
625 opt_dnssl
->type
= SD_RADV_OPT_DNSSL
;
626 opt_dnssl
->length
= len
/ 8;
627 opt_dnssl
->lifetime
= htobe32(lifetime
);
629 p
= (uint8_t *)(opt_dnssl
+ 1);
630 len
-= sizeof(struct sd_radv_opt_dns
);
632 STRV_FOREACH(s
, search_list
) {
635 r
= dns_name_to_wire_format(*s
, p
, len
, false);
647 ra
->dnssl
= opt_dnssl
;
653 _public_
int sd_radv_prefix_new(sd_radv_prefix
**ret
) {
654 _cleanup_(sd_radv_prefix_unrefp
) sd_radv_prefix
*p
= NULL
;
656 assert_return(ret
, -EINVAL
);
658 p
= new0(sd_radv_prefix
, 1);
664 p
->opt
.type
= ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION
;
665 p
->opt
.length
= (sizeof(p
->opt
) - 1) /8 + 1;
667 p
->opt
.prefixlen
= 64;
669 /* RFC 4861, Section 6.2.1 */
670 SET_FLAG(p
->opt
.flags
, ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK
, true);
671 SET_FLAG(p
->opt
.flags
, ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO
, true);
672 p
->opt
.preferred_lifetime
= htobe32(604800);
673 p
->opt
.valid_lifetime
= htobe32(2592000);
675 LIST_INIT(prefix
, p
);
683 _public_ sd_radv_prefix
*sd_radv_prefix_ref(sd_radv_prefix
*p
) {
687 assert(p
->n_ref
> 0);
693 _public_ sd_radv_prefix
*sd_radv_prefix_unref(sd_radv_prefix
*p
) {
697 assert(p
->n_ref
> 0);
706 _public_
int sd_radv_prefix_set_prefix(sd_radv_prefix
*p
, struct in6_addr
*in6_addr
,
707 unsigned char prefixlen
) {
708 assert_return(p
, -EINVAL
);
709 assert_return(in6_addr
, -EINVAL
);
711 if (prefixlen
< 3 || prefixlen
> 128)
715 /* unusual but allowed, log it */
716 log_radv("Unusual prefix length %d greater than 64", prefixlen
);
718 p
->opt
.in6_addr
= *in6_addr
;
719 p
->opt
.prefixlen
= prefixlen
;
724 _public_
int sd_radv_prefix_set_onlink(sd_radv_prefix
*p
, int onlink
) {
725 assert_return(p
, -EINVAL
);
727 SET_FLAG(p
->opt
.flags
, ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK
, onlink
);
732 _public_
int sd_radv_prefix_set_address_autoconfiguration(sd_radv_prefix
*p
,
733 int address_autoconfiguration
) {
734 assert_return(p
, -EINVAL
);
736 SET_FLAG(p
->opt
.flags
, ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO
, address_autoconfiguration
);
741 _public_
int sd_radv_prefix_set_valid_lifetime(sd_radv_prefix
*p
,
742 uint32_t valid_lifetime
) {
743 assert_return(p
, -EINVAL
);
745 p
->opt
.valid_lifetime
= htobe32(valid_lifetime
);
750 _public_
int sd_radv_prefix_set_preferred_lifetime(sd_radv_prefix
*p
,
751 uint32_t preferred_lifetime
) {
752 assert_return(p
, -EINVAL
);
754 p
->opt
.preferred_lifetime
= htobe32(preferred_lifetime
);