2 This file is part of systemd.
4 Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "alloc-util.h"
21 #include "dns-domain.h"
22 #include "resolved-dns-packet.h"
23 #include "string-table.h"
25 #include "unaligned.h"
29 #define EDNS0_OPT_DO (1<<15)
31 #define DNS_PACKET_SIZE_START 512u
32 assert_cc(DNS_PACKET_SIZE_START
> DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
)
34 typedef struct DnsPacketRewinder
{
39 static void rewind_dns_packet(DnsPacketRewinder
*rewinder
) {
41 dns_packet_rewind(rewinder
->packet
, rewinder
->saved_rindex
);
44 #define INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p) do { rewinder.packet = p; rewinder.saved_rindex = p->rindex; } while (0)
45 #define CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder) do { rewinder.packet = NULL; } while (0)
47 int dns_packet_new(DnsPacket
**ret
, DnsProtocol protocol
, size_t min_alloc_dsize
) {
53 /* The caller may not check what is going to be truly allocated, so do not allow to
54 * allocate a DNS packet bigger than DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX.
56 if (min_alloc_dsize
> DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX
) {
57 log_error("Requested packet data size too big: %zu", min_alloc_dsize
);
61 /* When dns_packet_new() is called with min_alloc_dsize == 0, allocate more than the
62 * absolute minimum (which is the dns packet header size), to avoid
63 * resizing immediately again after appending the first data to the packet.
65 if (min_alloc_dsize
< DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
)
66 a
= DNS_PACKET_SIZE_START
;
70 /* round up to next page size */
71 a
= PAGE_ALIGN(ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket
)) + a
) - ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket
));
73 /* make sure we never allocate more than useful */
74 if (a
> DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX
)
75 a
= DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX
;
77 p
= malloc0(ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket
)) + a
);
81 p
->size
= p
->rindex
= DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
;
83 p
->protocol
= protocol
;
84 p
->opt_start
= p
->opt_size
= (size_t) -1;
92 void dns_packet_set_flags(DnsPacket
*p
, bool dnssec_checking_disabled
, bool truncated
) {
98 h
= DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p
);
100 switch(p
->protocol
) {
101 case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR
:
104 h
->flags
= htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */,
115 case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
:
116 h
->flags
= htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */,
120 0 /* rd (ask for recursion) */,
130 h
->flags
= htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */,
134 1 /* rd (ask for recursion) */,
137 dnssec_checking_disabled
/* cd */,
142 int dns_packet_new_query(DnsPacket
**ret
, DnsProtocol protocol
, size_t min_alloc_dsize
, bool dnssec_checking_disabled
) {
148 r
= dns_packet_new(&p
, protocol
, min_alloc_dsize
);
152 /* Always set the TC bit to 0 initially.
153 * If there are multiple packets later, we'll update the bit shortly before sending.
155 dns_packet_set_flags(p
, dnssec_checking_disabled
, false);
161 DnsPacket
*dns_packet_ref(DnsPacket
*p
) {
166 assert(!p
->on_stack
);
168 assert(p
->n_ref
> 0);
173 static void dns_packet_free(DnsPacket
*p
) {
178 dns_question_unref(p
->question
);
179 dns_answer_unref(p
->answer
);
180 dns_resource_record_unref(p
->opt
);
182 while ((s
= hashmap_steal_first_key(p
->names
)))
184 hashmap_free(p
->names
);
192 DnsPacket
*dns_packet_unref(DnsPacket
*p
) {
196 assert(p
->n_ref
> 0);
198 dns_packet_unref(p
->more
);
208 int dns_packet_validate(DnsPacket
*p
) {
211 if (p
->size
< DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
)
214 if (p
->size
> DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX
)
220 int dns_packet_validate_reply(DnsPacket
*p
) {
225 r
= dns_packet_validate(p
);
229 if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p
) != 1)
232 if (DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p
) != 0)
235 switch (p
->protocol
) {
237 case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR
:
238 /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all replies with QDCOUNT != 1 */
239 if (DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p
) != 1)
244 case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
:
245 /* RFC 6762, Section 18 */
246 if (DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p
) != 0)
258 int dns_packet_validate_query(DnsPacket
*p
) {
263 r
= dns_packet_validate(p
);
267 if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p
) != 0)
270 if (DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p
) != 0)
273 if (DNS_PACKET_TC(p
))
276 switch (p
->protocol
) {
278 case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR
:
279 case DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS
:
280 /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with QDCOUNT != 1 */
281 if (DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p
) != 1)
284 /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with ANCOUNT != 0 */
285 if (DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p
) > 0)
288 /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with NSCOUNT != 0 */
289 if (DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p
) > 0)
294 case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
:
295 /* RFC 6762, Section 18 */
296 if (DNS_PACKET_AA(p
) != 0 ||
297 DNS_PACKET_RD(p
) != 0 ||
298 DNS_PACKET_RA(p
) != 0 ||
299 DNS_PACKET_AD(p
) != 0 ||
300 DNS_PACKET_CD(p
) != 0 ||
301 DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p
) != 0)
313 static int dns_packet_extend(DnsPacket
*p
, size_t add
, void **ret
, size_t *start
) {
316 if (p
->size
+ add
> p
->allocated
) {
319 a
= PAGE_ALIGN((p
->size
+ add
) * 2);
320 if (a
> DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX
)
321 a
= DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX
;
323 if (p
->size
+ add
> a
)
329 d
= realloc(p
->_data
, a
);
335 p
->_data
= malloc(a
);
339 memcpy(p
->_data
, (uint8_t*) p
+ ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket
)), p
->size
);
340 memzero((uint8_t*) p
->_data
+ p
->size
, a
- p
->size
);
350 *ret
= (uint8_t*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p
) + p
->size
;
356 void dns_packet_truncate(DnsPacket
*p
, size_t sz
) {
366 HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(n
, s
, p
->names
, i
) {
368 if (PTR_TO_SIZE(n
) < sz
)
371 hashmap_remove(p
->names
, s
);
378 int dns_packet_append_blob(DnsPacket
*p
, const void *d
, size_t l
, size_t *start
) {
384 r
= dns_packet_extend(p
, l
, &q
, start
);
392 int dns_packet_append_uint8(DnsPacket
*p
, uint8_t v
, size_t *start
) {
398 r
= dns_packet_extend(p
, sizeof(uint8_t), &d
, start
);
402 ((uint8_t*) d
)[0] = v
;
407 int dns_packet_append_uint16(DnsPacket
*p
, uint16_t v
, size_t *start
) {
413 r
= dns_packet_extend(p
, sizeof(uint16_t), &d
, start
);
417 unaligned_write_be16(d
, v
);
422 int dns_packet_append_uint32(DnsPacket
*p
, uint32_t v
, size_t *start
) {
428 r
= dns_packet_extend(p
, sizeof(uint32_t), &d
, start
);
432 unaligned_write_be32(d
, v
);
437 int dns_packet_append_string(DnsPacket
*p
, const char *s
, size_t *start
) {
441 return dns_packet_append_raw_string(p
, s
, strlen(s
), start
);
444 int dns_packet_append_raw_string(DnsPacket
*p
, const void *s
, size_t size
, size_t *start
) {
449 assert(s
|| size
== 0);
454 r
= dns_packet_extend(p
, 1 + size
, &d
, start
);
458 ((uint8_t*) d
)[0] = (uint8_t) size
;
460 memcpy_safe(((uint8_t*) d
) + 1, s
, size
);
465 int dns_packet_append_label(DnsPacket
*p
, const char *d
, size_t l
, bool canonical_candidate
, size_t *start
) {
469 /* Append a label to a packet. Optionally, does this in DNSSEC
470 * canonical form, if this label is marked as a candidate for
471 * it, and the canonical form logic is enabled for the
477 if (l
> DNS_LABEL_MAX
)
480 r
= dns_packet_extend(p
, 1 + l
, (void**) &w
, start
);
484 *(w
++) = (uint8_t) l
;
486 if (p
->canonical_form
&& canonical_candidate
) {
489 /* Generate in canonical form, as defined by DNSSEC
490 * RFC 4034, Section 6.2, i.e. all lower-case. */
492 for (i
= 0; i
< l
; i
++)
493 w
[i
] = (uint8_t) ascii_tolower(d
[i
]);
495 /* Otherwise, just copy the string unaltered. This is
496 * essential for DNS-SD, where the casing of labels
497 * matters and needs to be retained. */
503 int dns_packet_append_name(
506 bool allow_compression
,
507 bool canonical_candidate
,
516 if (p
->refuse_compression
)
517 allow_compression
= false;
519 saved_size
= p
->size
;
521 while (!dns_name_is_root(name
)) {
522 const char *z
= name
;
523 char label
[DNS_LABEL_MAX
];
526 if (allow_compression
)
527 n
= PTR_TO_SIZE(hashmap_get(p
->names
, name
));
532 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, 0xC000 | n
, NULL
);
540 r
= dns_label_unescape(&name
, label
, sizeof(label
));
544 r
= dns_packet_append_label(p
, label
, r
, canonical_candidate
, &n
);
548 if (allow_compression
) {
549 _cleanup_free_
char *s
= NULL
;
557 r
= hashmap_ensure_allocated(&p
->names
, &dns_name_hash_ops
);
561 r
= hashmap_put(p
->names
, s
, SIZE_TO_PTR(n
));
569 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, 0, NULL
);
580 dns_packet_truncate(p
, saved_size
);
584 int dns_packet_append_key(DnsPacket
*p
, const DnsResourceKey
*k
, const DnsAnswerFlags flags
, size_t *start
) {
592 saved_size
= p
->size
;
594 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, dns_resource_key_name(k
), true, true, NULL
);
598 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, k
->type
, NULL
);
602 class = flags
& DNS_ANSWER_CACHE_FLUSH
? k
->class | MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH
: k
->class;
603 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, class, NULL
);
613 dns_packet_truncate(p
, saved_size
);
617 static int dns_packet_append_type_window(DnsPacket
*p
, uint8_t window
, uint8_t length
, const uint8_t *types
, size_t *start
) {
625 saved_size
= p
->size
;
627 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, window
, NULL
);
631 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, length
, NULL
);
635 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, types
, length
, NULL
);
644 dns_packet_truncate(p
, saved_size
);
648 static int dns_packet_append_types(DnsPacket
*p
, Bitmap
*types
, size_t *start
) {
652 uint8_t bitmaps
[32] = {};
659 saved_size
= p
->size
;
661 BITMAP_FOREACH(n
, types
, i
) {
664 if ((n
>> 8) != window
&& bitmaps
[entry
/ 8] != 0) {
665 r
= dns_packet_append_type_window(p
, window
, entry
/ 8 + 1, bitmaps
, NULL
);
675 bitmaps
[entry
/ 8] |= 1 << (7 - (entry
% 8));
678 if (bitmaps
[entry
/ 8] != 0) {
679 r
= dns_packet_append_type_window(p
, window
, entry
/ 8 + 1, bitmaps
, NULL
);
689 dns_packet_truncate(p
, saved_size
);
693 /* Append the OPT pseudo-RR described in RFC6891 */
694 int dns_packet_append_opt(DnsPacket
*p
, uint16_t max_udp_size
, bool edns0_do
, int rcode
, size_t *start
) {
699 /* we must never advertise supported packet size smaller than the legacy max */
700 assert(max_udp_size
>= DNS_PACKET_UNICAST_SIZE_MAX
);
702 assert(rcode
<= _DNS_RCODE_MAX
);
704 if (p
->opt_start
!= (size_t) -1)
707 assert(p
->opt_size
== (size_t) -1);
709 saved_size
= p
->size
;
712 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, 0, NULL
);
717 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, DNS_TYPE_OPT
, NULL
);
721 /* class: maximum udp packet that can be received */
722 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, max_udp_size
, NULL
);
726 /* extended RCODE and VERSION */
727 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, ((uint16_t) rcode
& 0x0FF0) << 4, NULL
);
731 /* flags: DNSSEC OK (DO), see RFC3225 */
732 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, edns0_do
? EDNS0_OPT_DO
: 0, NULL
);
737 if (edns0_do
&& !DNS_PACKET_QR(p
)) {
738 /* If DO is on and this is not a reply, also append RFC6975 Algorithm data */
740 static const uint8_t rfc6975
[] = {
742 0, 5, /* OPTION_CODE: DAU */
743 0, 6, /* LIST_LENGTH */
744 DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA1
,
745 DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA1_NSEC3_SHA1
,
746 DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA256
,
747 DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA512
,
748 DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_ECDSAP256SHA256
,
749 DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_ECDSAP384SHA384
,
751 0, 6, /* OPTION_CODE: DHU */
752 0, 3, /* LIST_LENGTH */
754 DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA256
,
755 DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA384
,
757 0, 7, /* OPTION_CODE: N3U */
758 0, 1, /* LIST_LENGTH */
759 NSEC3_ALGORITHM_SHA1
,
762 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, sizeof(rfc6975
), NULL
);
766 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rfc6975
, sizeof(rfc6975
), NULL
);
768 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, 0, NULL
);
772 DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p
)->arcount
= htobe16(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p
) + 1);
774 p
->opt_start
= saved_size
;
775 p
->opt_size
= p
->size
- saved_size
;
783 dns_packet_truncate(p
, saved_size
);
787 int dns_packet_truncate_opt(DnsPacket
*p
) {
790 if (p
->opt_start
== (size_t) -1) {
791 assert(p
->opt_size
== (size_t) -1);
795 assert(p
->opt_size
!= (size_t) -1);
796 assert(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p
) > 0);
798 if (p
->opt_start
+ p
->opt_size
!= p
->size
)
801 dns_packet_truncate(p
, p
->opt_start
);
802 DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p
)->arcount
= htobe16(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p
) - 1);
803 p
->opt_start
= p
->opt_size
= (size_t) -1;
808 int dns_packet_append_rr(DnsPacket
*p
, const DnsResourceRecord
*rr
, const DnsAnswerFlags flags
, size_t *start
, size_t *rdata_start
) {
810 size_t saved_size
, rdlength_offset
, end
, rdlength
, rds
;
817 saved_size
= p
->size
;
819 r
= dns_packet_append_key(p
, rr
->key
, flags
, NULL
);
823 ttl
= flags
& DNS_ANSWER_GOODBYE
? 0 : rr
->ttl
;
824 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, ttl
, NULL
);
828 /* Initially we write 0 here */
829 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, 0, &rdlength_offset
);
833 rds
= p
->size
- saved_size
;
835 switch (rr
->unparseable
? _DNS_TYPE_INVALID
: rr
->key
->type
) {
838 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->srv
.priority
, NULL
);
842 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->srv
.weight
, NULL
);
846 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->srv
.port
, NULL
);
850 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->srv
.name
, true, false, NULL
);
857 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->ptr
.name
, true, false, NULL
);
861 r
= dns_packet_append_string(p
, rr
->hinfo
.cpu
, NULL
);
865 r
= dns_packet_append_string(p
, rr
->hinfo
.os
, NULL
);
868 case DNS_TYPE_SPF
: /* exactly the same as TXT */
871 if (!rr
->txt
.items
) {
872 /* RFC 6763, section 6.1 suggests to generate
873 * single empty string for an empty array. */
875 r
= dns_packet_append_raw_string(p
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
881 LIST_FOREACH(items
, i
, rr
->txt
.items
) {
882 r
= dns_packet_append_raw_string(p
, i
->data
, i
->length
, NULL
);
892 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, &rr
->a
.in_addr
, sizeof(struct in_addr
), NULL
);
896 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, &rr
->aaaa
.in6_addr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
), NULL
);
900 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->soa
.mname
, true, false, NULL
);
904 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->soa
.rname
, true, false, NULL
);
908 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->soa
.serial
, NULL
);
912 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->soa
.refresh
, NULL
);
916 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->soa
.retry
, NULL
);
920 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->soa
.expire
, NULL
);
924 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->soa
.minimum
, NULL
);
928 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->mx
.priority
, NULL
);
932 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->mx
.exchange
, true, false, NULL
);
936 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->loc
.version
, NULL
);
940 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->loc
.size
, NULL
);
944 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->loc
.horiz_pre
, NULL
);
948 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->loc
.vert_pre
, NULL
);
952 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->loc
.latitude
, NULL
);
956 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->loc
.longitude
, NULL
);
960 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->loc
.altitude
, NULL
);
964 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->ds
.key_tag
, NULL
);
968 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->ds
.algorithm
, NULL
);
972 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->ds
.digest_type
, NULL
);
976 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->ds
.digest
, rr
->ds
.digest_size
, NULL
);
980 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->sshfp
.algorithm
, NULL
);
984 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->sshfp
.fptype
, NULL
);
988 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->sshfp
.fingerprint
, rr
->sshfp
.fingerprint_size
, NULL
);
991 case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY
:
992 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->dnskey
.flags
, NULL
);
996 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->dnskey
.protocol
, NULL
);
1000 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->dnskey
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1004 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->dnskey
.key
, rr
->dnskey
.key_size
, NULL
);
1007 case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG
:
1008 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->rrsig
.type_covered
, NULL
);
1012 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->rrsig
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1016 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->rrsig
.labels
, NULL
);
1020 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->rrsig
.original_ttl
, NULL
);
1024 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->rrsig
.expiration
, NULL
);
1028 r
= dns_packet_append_uint32(p
, rr
->rrsig
.inception
, NULL
);
1032 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->rrsig
.key_tag
, NULL
);
1036 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->rrsig
.signer
, false, true, NULL
);
1040 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->rrsig
.signature
, rr
->rrsig
.signature_size
, NULL
);
1044 r
= dns_packet_append_name(p
, rr
->nsec
.next_domain_name
, false, false, NULL
);
1048 r
= dns_packet_append_types(p
, rr
->nsec
.types
, NULL
);
1054 case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3
:
1055 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->nsec3
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1059 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->nsec3
.flags
, NULL
);
1063 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rr
->nsec3
.iterations
, NULL
);
1067 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->nsec3
.salt_size
, NULL
);
1071 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->nsec3
.salt
, rr
->nsec3
.salt_size
, NULL
);
1075 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->nsec3
.next_hashed_name_size
, NULL
);
1079 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->nsec3
.next_hashed_name
, rr
->nsec3
.next_hashed_name_size
, NULL
);
1083 r
= dns_packet_append_types(p
, rr
->nsec3
.types
, NULL
);
1090 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->tlsa
.cert_usage
, NULL
);
1094 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->tlsa
.selector
, NULL
);
1098 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->tlsa
.matching_type
, NULL
);
1102 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->tlsa
.data
, rr
->tlsa
.data_size
, NULL
);
1106 r
= dns_packet_append_uint8(p
, rr
->caa
.flags
, NULL
);
1110 r
= dns_packet_append_string(p
, rr
->caa
.tag
, NULL
);
1114 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->caa
.value
, rr
->caa
.value_size
, NULL
);
1118 case DNS_TYPE_OPENPGPKEY
:
1119 case _DNS_TYPE_INVALID
: /* unparseable */
1122 r
= dns_packet_append_blob(p
, rr
->generic
.data
, rr
->generic
.data_size
, NULL
);
1128 /* Let's calculate the actual data size and update the field */
1129 rdlength
= p
->size
- rdlength_offset
- sizeof(uint16_t);
1130 if (rdlength
> 0xFFFF) {
1136 p
->size
= rdlength_offset
;
1137 r
= dns_packet_append_uint16(p
, rdlength
, NULL
);
1143 *start
= saved_size
;
1151 dns_packet_truncate(p
, saved_size
);
1155 int dns_packet_append_question(DnsPacket
*p
, DnsQuestion
*q
) {
1156 DnsResourceKey
*key
;
1161 DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key
, q
) {
1162 r
= dns_packet_append_key(p
, key
, 0, NULL
);
1170 int dns_packet_append_answer(DnsPacket
*p
, DnsAnswer
*a
) {
1171 DnsResourceRecord
*rr
;
1172 DnsAnswerFlags flags
;
1177 DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_FLAGS(rr
, flags
, a
) {
1178 r
= dns_packet_append_rr(p
, rr
, flags
, NULL
, NULL
);
1186 int dns_packet_read(DnsPacket
*p
, size_t sz
, const void **ret
, size_t *start
) {
1189 if (p
->rindex
+ sz
> p
->size
)
1193 *ret
= (uint8_t*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p
) + p
->rindex
;
1202 void dns_packet_rewind(DnsPacket
*p
, size_t idx
) {
1204 assert(idx
<= p
->size
);
1205 assert(idx
>= DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
);
1210 int dns_packet_read_blob(DnsPacket
*p
, void *d
, size_t sz
, size_t *start
) {
1217 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, sz
, &q
, start
);
1225 static int dns_packet_read_memdup(
1226 DnsPacket
*p
, size_t size
,
1227 void **ret
, size_t *ret_size
,
1228 size_t *ret_start
) {
1237 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, size
, &src
, &start
);
1246 copy
= memdup(src
, size
);
1261 int dns_packet_read_uint8(DnsPacket
*p
, uint8_t *ret
, size_t *start
) {
1267 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, sizeof(uint8_t), &d
, start
);
1271 *ret
= ((uint8_t*) d
)[0];
1275 int dns_packet_read_uint16(DnsPacket
*p
, uint16_t *ret
, size_t *start
) {
1281 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, sizeof(uint16_t), &d
, start
);
1285 *ret
= unaligned_read_be16(d
);
1290 int dns_packet_read_uint32(DnsPacket
*p
, uint32_t *ret
, size_t *start
) {
1296 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, sizeof(uint32_t), &d
, start
);
1300 *ret
= unaligned_read_be32(d
);
1305 int dns_packet_read_string(DnsPacket
*p
, char **ret
, size_t *start
) {
1306 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1313 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1315 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &c
, NULL
);
1319 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, c
, &d
, NULL
);
1323 if (memchr(d
, 0, c
))
1330 if (!utf8_is_valid(t
)) {
1338 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
1339 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
1344 int dns_packet_read_raw_string(DnsPacket
*p
, const void **ret
, size_t *size
, size_t *start
) {
1345 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1350 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1352 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &c
, NULL
);
1356 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, c
, ret
, NULL
);
1363 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
1364 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
1369 int dns_packet_read_name(
1372 bool allow_compression
,
1375 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1376 size_t after_rindex
= 0, jump_barrier
;
1377 _cleanup_free_
char *ret
= NULL
;
1378 size_t n
= 0, allocated
= 0;
1384 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1385 jump_barrier
= p
->rindex
;
1387 if (p
->refuse_compression
)
1388 allow_compression
= false;
1393 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &c
, NULL
);
1404 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, c
, (const void**) &label
, NULL
);
1408 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret
, allocated
, n
+ !first
+ DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX
))
1416 r
= dns_label_escape(label
, c
, ret
+ n
, DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX
);
1422 } else if (allow_compression
&& (c
& 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
1426 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &d
, NULL
);
1430 ptr
= (uint16_t) (c
& ~0xc0) << 8 | (uint16_t) d
;
1431 if (ptr
< DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
|| ptr
>= jump_barrier
)
1434 if (after_rindex
== 0)
1435 after_rindex
= p
->rindex
;
1437 /* Jumps are limited to a "prior occurrence" (RFC-1035 4.1.4) */
1444 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret
, allocated
, n
+ 1))
1449 if (after_rindex
!= 0)
1450 p
->rindex
= after_rindex
;
1456 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
1457 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
1462 static int dns_packet_read_type_window(DnsPacket
*p
, Bitmap
**types
, size_t *start
) {
1465 const uint8_t *bitmap
;
1469 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1474 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1476 r
= bitmap_ensure_allocated(types
);
1480 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &window
, NULL
);
1484 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &length
, NULL
);
1488 if (length
== 0 || length
> 32)
1491 r
= dns_packet_read(p
, length
, (const void **)&bitmap
, NULL
);
1495 for (i
= 0; i
< length
; i
++) {
1496 uint8_t bitmask
= 1 << 7;
1507 if (bitmap
[i
] & bitmask
) {
1510 n
= (uint16_t) window
<< 8 | (uint16_t) bit
;
1512 /* Ignore pseudo-types. see RFC4034 section 4.1.2 */
1513 if (dns_type_is_pseudo(n
))
1516 r
= bitmap_set(*types
, n
);
1530 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
1531 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
1536 static int dns_packet_read_type_windows(DnsPacket
*p
, Bitmap
**types
, size_t size
, size_t *start
) {
1537 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1540 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1542 while (p
->rindex
< rewinder
.saved_rindex
+ size
) {
1543 r
= dns_packet_read_type_window(p
, types
, NULL
);
1547 /* don't read past end of current RR */
1548 if (p
->rindex
> rewinder
.saved_rindex
+ size
)
1552 if (p
->rindex
!= rewinder
.saved_rindex
+ size
)
1556 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
1557 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
1562 int dns_packet_read_key(DnsPacket
*p
, DnsResourceKey
**ret
, bool *ret_cache_flush
, size_t *start
) {
1563 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1564 _cleanup_free_
char *name
= NULL
;
1565 bool cache_flush
= false;
1566 uint16_t class, type
;
1567 DnsResourceKey
*key
;
1572 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1574 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &name
, true, NULL
);
1578 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &type
, NULL
);
1582 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &class, NULL
);
1586 if (p
->protocol
== DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
) {
1587 /* See RFC6762, Section 10.2 */
1589 if (type
!= DNS_TYPE_OPT
&& (class & MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH
)) {
1590 class &= ~MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH
;
1595 key
= dns_resource_key_new_consume(class, type
, name
);
1602 if (ret_cache_flush
)
1603 *ret_cache_flush
= cache_flush
;
1605 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
1606 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
1611 static bool loc_size_ok(uint8_t size
) {
1612 uint8_t m
= size
>> 4, e
= size
& 0xF;
1614 return m
<= 9 && e
<= 9 && (m
> 0 || e
== 0);
1617 int dns_packet_read_rr(DnsPacket
*p
, DnsResourceRecord
**ret
, bool *ret_cache_flush
, size_t *start
) {
1618 _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp
) DnsResourceRecord
*rr
= NULL
;
1619 _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp
) DnsResourceKey
*key
= NULL
;
1620 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
;
1629 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
1631 r
= dns_packet_read_key(p
, &key
, &cache_flush
, NULL
);
1635 if (!dns_class_is_valid_rr(key
->class) || !dns_type_is_valid_rr(key
->type
))
1638 rr
= dns_resource_record_new(key
);
1642 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->ttl
, NULL
);
1646 /* RFC 2181, Section 8, suggests to
1647 * treat a TTL with the MSB set as a zero TTL. */
1648 if (rr
->ttl
& UINT32_C(0x80000000))
1651 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rdlength
, NULL
);
1655 if (p
->rindex
+ rdlength
> p
->size
)
1660 switch (rr
->key
->type
) {
1663 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->srv
.priority
, NULL
);
1666 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->srv
.weight
, NULL
);
1669 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->srv
.port
, NULL
);
1672 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->srv
.name
, true, NULL
);
1677 case DNS_TYPE_CNAME
:
1678 case DNS_TYPE_DNAME
:
1679 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->ptr
.name
, true, NULL
);
1682 case DNS_TYPE_HINFO
:
1683 r
= dns_packet_read_string(p
, &rr
->hinfo
.cpu
, NULL
);
1687 r
= dns_packet_read_string(p
, &rr
->hinfo
.os
, NULL
);
1690 case DNS_TYPE_SPF
: /* exactly the same as TXT */
1692 if (rdlength
<= 0) {
1694 /* RFC 6763, section 6.1 suggests to treat
1695 * empty TXT RRs as equivalent to a TXT record
1696 * with a single empty string. */
1698 i
= malloc0(offsetof(DnsTxtItem
, data
) + 1); /* for safety reasons we add an extra NUL byte */
1704 DnsTxtItem
*last
= NULL
;
1706 while (p
->rindex
< offset
+ rdlength
) {
1711 r
= dns_packet_read_raw_string(p
, &data
, &sz
, NULL
);
1715 i
= malloc0(offsetof(DnsTxtItem
, data
) + sz
+ 1); /* extra NUL byte at the end */
1719 memcpy(i
->data
, data
, sz
);
1722 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(items
, rr
->txt
.items
, last
, i
);
1731 r
= dns_packet_read_blob(p
, &rr
->a
.in_addr
, sizeof(struct in_addr
), NULL
);
1735 r
= dns_packet_read_blob(p
, &rr
->aaaa
.in6_addr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
), NULL
);
1739 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->soa
.mname
, true, NULL
);
1743 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->soa
.rname
, true, NULL
);
1747 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->soa
.serial
, NULL
);
1751 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->soa
.refresh
, NULL
);
1755 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->soa
.retry
, NULL
);
1759 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->soa
.expire
, NULL
);
1763 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->soa
.minimum
, NULL
);
1767 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->mx
.priority
, NULL
);
1771 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->mx
.exchange
, true, NULL
);
1774 case DNS_TYPE_LOC
: {
1778 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &t
, &pos
);
1783 rr
->loc
.version
= t
;
1785 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->loc
.size
, NULL
);
1789 if (!loc_size_ok(rr
->loc
.size
))
1792 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->loc
.horiz_pre
, NULL
);
1796 if (!loc_size_ok(rr
->loc
.horiz_pre
))
1799 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->loc
.vert_pre
, NULL
);
1803 if (!loc_size_ok(rr
->loc
.vert_pre
))
1806 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->loc
.latitude
, NULL
);
1810 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->loc
.longitude
, NULL
);
1814 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->loc
.altitude
, NULL
);
1820 dns_packet_rewind(p
, pos
);
1821 rr
->unparseable
= true;
1827 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->ds
.key_tag
, NULL
);
1831 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->ds
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1835 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->ds
.digest_type
, NULL
);
1839 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, rdlength
- 4,
1840 &rr
->ds
.digest
, &rr
->ds
.digest_size
,
1845 if (rr
->ds
.digest_size
<= 0)
1846 /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
1847 just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
1852 case DNS_TYPE_SSHFP
:
1853 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->sshfp
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1857 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->sshfp
.fptype
, NULL
);
1861 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, rdlength
- 2,
1862 &rr
->sshfp
.fingerprint
, &rr
->sshfp
.fingerprint_size
,
1865 if (rr
->sshfp
.fingerprint_size
<= 0)
1866 /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
1867 just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
1872 case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY
:
1873 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->dnskey
.flags
, NULL
);
1877 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->dnskey
.protocol
, NULL
);
1881 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->dnskey
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1885 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, rdlength
- 4,
1886 &rr
->dnskey
.key
, &rr
->dnskey
.key_size
,
1889 if (rr
->dnskey
.key_size
<= 0)
1890 /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
1891 just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
1896 case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG
:
1897 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.type_covered
, NULL
);
1901 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1905 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.labels
, NULL
);
1909 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.original_ttl
, NULL
);
1913 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.expiration
, NULL
);
1917 r
= dns_packet_read_uint32(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.inception
, NULL
);
1921 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.key_tag
, NULL
);
1925 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->rrsig
.signer
, false, NULL
);
1929 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, offset
+ rdlength
- p
->rindex
,
1930 &rr
->rrsig
.signature
, &rr
->rrsig
.signature_size
,
1933 if (rr
->rrsig
.signature_size
<= 0)
1934 /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
1935 just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
1940 case DNS_TYPE_NSEC
: {
1943 * RFC6762, section 18.14 explictly states mDNS should use name compression.
1944 * This contradicts RFC3845, section 2.1.1
1947 bool allow_compressed
= p
->protocol
== DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
;
1949 r
= dns_packet_read_name(p
, &rr
->nsec
.next_domain_name
, allow_compressed
, NULL
);
1953 r
= dns_packet_read_type_windows(p
, &rr
->nsec
.types
, offset
+ rdlength
- p
->rindex
, NULL
);
1955 /* We accept empty NSEC bitmaps. The bit indicating the presence of the NSEC record itself
1956 * is redundant and in e.g., RFC4956 this fact is used to define a use for NSEC records
1957 * without the NSEC bit set. */
1961 case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3
: {
1964 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->nsec3
.algorithm
, NULL
);
1968 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->nsec3
.flags
, NULL
);
1972 r
= dns_packet_read_uint16(p
, &rr
->nsec3
.iterations
, NULL
);
1976 /* this may be zero */
1977 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &size
, NULL
);
1981 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, size
, &rr
->nsec3
.salt
, &rr
->nsec3
.salt_size
, NULL
);
1985 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &size
, NULL
);
1992 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, size
,
1993 &rr
->nsec3
.next_hashed_name
, &rr
->nsec3
.next_hashed_name_size
,
1998 r
= dns_packet_read_type_windows(p
, &rr
->nsec3
.types
, offset
+ rdlength
- p
->rindex
, NULL
);
2000 /* empty non-terminals can have NSEC3 records, so empty bitmaps are allowed */
2006 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->tlsa
.cert_usage
, NULL
);
2010 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->tlsa
.selector
, NULL
);
2014 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->tlsa
.matching_type
, NULL
);
2018 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, rdlength
- 3,
2019 &rr
->tlsa
.data
, &rr
->tlsa
.data_size
,
2022 if (rr
->tlsa
.data_size
<= 0)
2023 /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
2024 just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
2030 r
= dns_packet_read_uint8(p
, &rr
->caa
.flags
, NULL
);
2034 r
= dns_packet_read_string(p
, &rr
->caa
.tag
, NULL
);
2038 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
,
2039 rdlength
+ offset
- p
->rindex
,
2040 &rr
->caa
.value
, &rr
->caa
.value_size
, NULL
);
2044 case DNS_TYPE_OPT
: /* we only care about the header of OPT for now. */
2045 case DNS_TYPE_OPENPGPKEY
:
2048 r
= dns_packet_read_memdup(p
, rdlength
, &rr
->generic
.data
, &rr
->generic
.data_size
, NULL
);
2054 if (p
->rindex
!= offset
+ rdlength
)
2060 if (ret_cache_flush
)
2061 *ret_cache_flush
= cache_flush
;
2063 *start
= rewinder
.saved_rindex
;
2064 CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder
);
2069 static bool opt_is_good(DnsResourceRecord
*rr
, bool *rfc6975
) {
2071 bool found_dau_dhu_n3u
= false;
2074 /* Checks whether the specified OPT RR is well-formed and whether it contains RFC6975 data (which is not OK in
2078 assert(rr
->key
->type
== DNS_TYPE_OPT
);
2080 /* Check that the version is 0 */
2081 if (((rr
->ttl
>> 16) & UINT32_C(0xFF)) != 0) {
2083 return true; /* if it's not version 0, it's OK, but we will ignore the OPT field contents */
2087 l
= rr
->opt
.data_size
;
2089 uint16_t option_code
, option_length
;
2091 /* At least four bytes for OPTION-CODE and OPTION-LENGTH are required */
2095 option_code
= unaligned_read_be16(p
);
2096 option_length
= unaligned_read_be16(p
+ 2);
2098 if (l
< option_length
+ 4U)
2101 /* RFC 6975 DAU, DHU or N3U fields found. */
2102 if (IN_SET(option_code
, 5, 6, 7))
2103 found_dau_dhu_n3u
= true;
2105 p
+= option_length
+ 4U;
2106 l
-= option_length
+ 4U;
2109 *rfc6975
= found_dau_dhu_n3u
;
2113 int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket
*p
) {
2114 _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp
) DnsQuestion
*question
= NULL
;
2115 _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp
) DnsAnswer
*answer
= NULL
;
2116 _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet
) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder
= {};
2123 INIT_REWINDER(rewinder
, p
);
2124 dns_packet_rewind(p
, DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE
);
2126 n
= DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p
);
2128 question
= dns_question_new(n
);
2132 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
2133 _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp
) DnsResourceKey
*key
= NULL
;
2136 r
= dns_packet_read_key(p
, &key
, &cache_flush
, NULL
);
2143 if (!dns_type_is_valid_query(key
->type
))
2146 r
= dns_question_add(question
, key
);
2152 n
= DNS_PACKET_RRCOUNT(p
);
2154 _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp
) DnsResourceRecord
*previous
= NULL
;
2155 bool bad_opt
= false;
2157 answer
= dns_answer_new(n
);
2161 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
2162 _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp
) DnsResourceRecord
*rr
= NULL
;
2163 bool cache_flush
= false;
2165 r
= dns_packet_read_rr(p
, &rr
, &cache_flush
, NULL
);
2169 /* Try to reduce memory usage a bit */
2171 dns_resource_key_reduce(&rr
->key
, &previous
->key
);
2173 if (rr
->key
->type
== DNS_TYPE_OPT
) {
2176 if (p
->opt
|| bad_opt
) {
2177 /* Multiple OPT RRs? if so, let's ignore all, because there's something wrong
2178 * with the server, and if one is valid we wouldn't know which one. */
2179 log_debug("Multiple OPT RRs detected, ignoring all.");
2184 if (!dns_name_is_root(dns_resource_key_name(rr
->key
))) {
2185 /* If the OPT RR is not owned by the root domain, then it is bad, let's ignore
2187 log_debug("OPT RR is not owned by root domain, ignoring.");
2192 if (i
< DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p
) + DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p
)) {
2193 /* OPT RR is in the wrong section? Some Belkin routers do this. This is a hint
2194 * the EDNS implementation is borked, like the Belkin one is, hence ignore
2196 log_debug("OPT RR in wrong section, ignoring.");
2201 if (!opt_is_good(rr
, &has_rfc6975
)) {
2202 log_debug("Malformed OPT RR, ignoring.");
2207 if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p
)) {
2208 /* Additional checks for responses */
2210 if (!DNS_RESOURCE_RECORD_OPT_VERSION_SUPPORTED(rr
)) {
2211 /* If this is a reply and we don't know the EDNS version then something
2213 log_debug("EDNS version newer that our request, bad server.");
2218 /* If the OPT RR contains RFC6975 algorithm data, then this is indication that
2219 * the server just copied the OPT it got from us (which contained that data)
2220 * back into the reply. If so, then it doesn't properly support EDNS, as
2221 * RFC6975 makes it very clear that the algorithm data should only be contained
2222 * in questions, never in replies. Crappy Belkin routers copy the OPT data for
2223 * example, hence let's detect this so that we downgrade early. */
2224 log_debug("OPT RR contained RFC6975 data, ignoring.");
2230 p
->opt
= dns_resource_record_ref(rr
);
2233 /* According to RFC 4795, section 2.9. only the RRs from the Answer section shall be
2234 * cached. Hence mark only those RRs as cacheable by default, but not the ones from the
2235 * Additional or Authority sections. */
2237 r
= dns_answer_add(answer
, rr
, p
->ifindex
,
2238 (i
< DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p
) ? DNS_ANSWER_CACHEABLE
: 0) |
2239 (p
->protocol
== DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
&& !cache_flush
? DNS_ANSWER_SHARED_OWNER
: 0));
2244 /* Remember this RR, so that we potentically can merge it's ->key object with the next RR. Note
2245 * that we only do this if we actually decided to keep the RR around. */
2246 dns_resource_record_unref(previous
);
2247 previous
= dns_resource_record_ref(rr
);
2251 p
->opt
= dns_resource_record_unref(p
->opt
);
2254 p
->question
= question
;
2260 p
->extracted
= true;
2262 /* no CANCEL, always rewind */
2266 int dns_packet_is_reply_for(DnsPacket
*p
, const DnsResourceKey
*key
) {
2272 /* Checks if the specified packet is a reply for the specified
2273 * key and the specified key is the only one in the question
2276 if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p
) != 1)
2279 /* Let's unpack the packet, if that hasn't happened yet. */
2280 r
= dns_packet_extract(p
);
2287 if (p
->question
->n_keys
!= 1)
2290 return dns_resource_key_equal(p
->question
->keys
[0], key
);
2293 static const char* const dns_rcode_table
[_DNS_RCODE_MAX_DEFINED
] = {
2294 [DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS
] = "SUCCESS",
2295 [DNS_RCODE_FORMERR
] = "FORMERR",
2296 [DNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL
] = "SERVFAIL",
2297 [DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN
] = "NXDOMAIN",
2298 [DNS_RCODE_NOTIMP
] = "NOTIMP",
2299 [DNS_RCODE_REFUSED
] = "REFUSED",
2300 [DNS_RCODE_YXDOMAIN
] = "YXDOMAIN",
2301 [DNS_RCODE_YXRRSET
] = "YRRSET",
2302 [DNS_RCODE_NXRRSET
] = "NXRRSET",
2303 [DNS_RCODE_NOTAUTH
] = "NOTAUTH",
2304 [DNS_RCODE_NOTZONE
] = "NOTZONE",
2305 [DNS_RCODE_BADVERS
] = "BADVERS",
2306 [DNS_RCODE_BADKEY
] = "BADKEY",
2307 [DNS_RCODE_BADTIME
] = "BADTIME",
2308 [DNS_RCODE_BADMODE
] = "BADMODE",
2309 [DNS_RCODE_BADNAME
] = "BADNAME",
2310 [DNS_RCODE_BADALG
] = "BADALG",
2311 [DNS_RCODE_BADTRUNC
] = "BADTRUNC",
2312 [DNS_RCODE_BADCOOKIE
] = "BADCOOKIE",
2314 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(dns_rcode
, int);
2316 static const char* const dns_protocol_table
[_DNS_PROTOCOL_MAX
] = {
2317 [DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS
] = "dns",
2318 [DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS
] = "mdns",
2319 [DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR
] = "llmnr",
2321 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(dns_protocol
, DnsProtocol
);