1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
4 This file is part of systemd.
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29 #include "load-fragment.h"
30 #include "load-dropin.h"
33 #include "unit-name.h"
34 #include "dbus-service.h"
37 #define COMMENTS "#;\n"
38 #define NEWLINES "\n\r"
41 typedef enum RunlevelType
{
50 const RunlevelType type
;
52 /* Standard SysV runlevels */
53 { "rc0.d", SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_DOWN
},
54 { "rc1.d", SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_UP
},
55 { "rc2.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_UP
},
56 { "rc3.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_UP
},
57 { "rc4.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_UP
},
58 { "rc5.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_UP
},
59 { "rc6.d", SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_DOWN
},
61 /* SUSE style boot.d */
62 { "boot.d", SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT
},
64 /* Debian style rcS.d */
65 { "rcS.d", SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET
, RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT
},
68 #define RUNLEVELS_UP "12345"
69 /* #define RUNLEVELS_DOWN "06" */
70 /* #define RUNLEVELS_BOOT "bBsS" */
72 static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table
[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX
] = {
73 [SERVICE_DEAD
] = UNIT_INACTIVE
,
74 [SERVICE_START_PRE
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
75 [SERVICE_START
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
76 [SERVICE_START_POST
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
77 [SERVICE_RUNNING
] = UNIT_ACTIVE
,
78 [SERVICE_EXITED
] = UNIT_ACTIVE
,
79 [SERVICE_RELOAD
] = UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING
,
80 [SERVICE_STOP
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
81 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
82 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
83 [SERVICE_STOP_POST
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
84 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
85 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
86 [SERVICE_MAINTENANCE
] = UNIT_INACTIVE
,
87 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
90 static void service_init(Unit
*u
) {
91 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
94 assert(u
->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_STUB
);
96 s
->timeout_usec
= DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC
;
97 s
->restart_usec
= DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC
;
98 s
->timer_watch
.type
= WATCH_INVALID
;
99 s
->sysv_start_priority
= -1;
102 exec_context_init(&s
->exec_context
);
104 RATELIMIT_INIT(s
->ratelimit
, 10*USEC_PER_SEC
, 5);
106 s
->control_command_id
= _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
109 static void service_unwatch_control_pid(Service
*s
) {
112 if (s
->control_pid
<= 0)
115 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s
), s
->control_pid
);
119 static void service_unwatch_main_pid(Service
*s
) {
122 if (s
->main_pid
<= 0)
125 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s
), s
->main_pid
);
129 static int service_set_main_pid(Service
*s
, pid_t pid
) {
140 if (get_parent_of_pid(pid
, &ppid
) >= 0 && ppid
!= getpid())
141 log_warning("%s: Supervising process %lu which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.",
142 s
->meta
.id
, (unsigned long) pid
);
145 s
->main_pid_known
= true;
150 static void service_close_socket_fd(Service
*s
) {
153 if (s
->socket_fd
< 0)
156 close_nointr_nofail(s
->socket_fd
);
160 static void service_done(Unit
*u
) {
161 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
171 free(s
->sysv_runlevels
);
172 s
->sysv_runlevels
= NULL
;
174 free(s
->status_text
);
175 s
->status_text
= NULL
;
177 exec_context_done(&s
->exec_context
);
178 exec_command_free_array(s
->exec_command
, _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX
);
179 s
->control_command
= NULL
;
181 /* This will leak a process, but at least no memory or any of
183 service_unwatch_main_pid(s
);
184 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
187 unit_unwatch_bus_name(UNIT(u
), s
->bus_name
);
192 service_close_socket_fd(s
);
194 unit_unwatch_timer(u
, &s
->timer_watch
);
197 static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name
) {
200 if (!(r
= new(char, strlen(name
) + sizeof(".service"))))
203 if (startswith(name
, "boot."))
204 /* Drop SuSE-style boot. prefix */
205 strcpy(stpcpy(r
, name
+ 5), ".service");
206 else if (endswith(name
, ".sh"))
207 /* Drop Debian-style .sh suffix */
208 strcpy(stpcpy(r
, name
) - 3, ".service");
210 /* Normal init scripts */
211 strcpy(stpcpy(r
, name
), ".service");
216 static int sysv_translate_facility(const char *name
, char **_r
) {
218 static const char * const table
[] = {
219 /* LSB defined facilities */
220 "$local_fs", SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET
,
221 "$network", SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET
,
222 "$named", SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET
,
223 "$portmap", SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET
,
224 "$remote_fs", SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET
,
225 "$syslog", SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET
,
226 "$time", SPECIAL_RTC_SET_TARGET
,
228 /* Debian extensions */
229 "$mail-transport-agent", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET
,
230 "$mail-transfer-agent", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET
,
231 "$x-display-manager", SPECIAL_DISPLAY_MANAGER_SERVICE
237 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(table
); i
+= 2)
238 if (streq(table
[i
], name
)) {
239 if (!(r
= strdup(table
[i
+1])))
248 if (!(r
= sysv_translate_name(name
)))
259 static int sysv_fix_order(Service
*s
) {
265 if (s
->sysv_start_priority
< 0)
268 /* For each pair of services where at least one lacks a LSB
269 * header, we use the start priority value to order things. */
271 LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type
, other
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->units_per_type
[UNIT_SERVICE
]) {
275 t
= (Service
*) other
;
280 if (t
->sysv_start_priority
< 0)
283 /* If both units have modern headers we don't care
284 * about the priorities */
285 if ((!s
->sysv_path
|| s
->sysv_has_lsb
) &&
286 (!t
->sysv_path
|| t
->sysv_has_lsb
))
289 if (t
->sysv_start_priority
< s
->sysv_start_priority
)
291 else if (t
->sysv_start_priority
> s
->sysv_start_priority
)
296 /* FIXME: Maybe we should compare the name here lexicographically? */
298 if (!(r
= unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s
), d
, UNIT(t
), true)) < 0)
305 static ExecCommand
*exec_command_new(const char *path
, const char *arg1
) {
308 if (!(c
= new0(ExecCommand
, 1)))
311 if (!(c
->path
= strdup(path
))) {
316 if (!(c
->argv
= strv_new(path
, arg1
, NULL
))) {
325 static int sysv_exec_commands(Service
*s
) {
329 assert(s
->sysv_path
);
331 if (!(c
= exec_command_new(s
->sysv_path
, "start")))
333 exec_command_append_list(s
->exec_command
+SERVICE_EXEC_START
, c
);
335 if (!(c
= exec_command_new(s
->sysv_path
, "stop")))
337 exec_command_append_list(s
->exec_command
+SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
, c
);
339 if (!(c
= exec_command_new(s
->sysv_path
, "reload")))
341 exec_command_append_list(s
->exec_command
+SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
, c
);
346 static int service_load_sysv_path(Service
*s
, const char *path
) {
363 if (!(f
= fopen(path
, "re"))) {
364 r
= errno
== ENOENT
? 0 : -errno
;
369 if (!(s
->sysv_path
= strdup(path
))) {
375 char l
[LINE_MAX
], *t
;
377 if (!fgets(l
, sizeof(l
), f
)) {
382 log_error("Failed to read configuration file '%s': %s", path
, strerror(-r
));
392 if (state
== NORMAL
&& streq(t
, "### BEGIN INIT INFO")) {
394 s
->sysv_has_lsb
= true;
398 if ((state
== LSB_DESCRIPTION
|| state
== LSB
) && streq(t
, "### END INIT INFO")) {
404 t
+= strspn(t
, WHITESPACE
);
406 if (state
== NORMAL
) {
408 /* Try to parse Red Hat style chkconfig headers */
410 if (startswith_no_case(t
, "chkconfig:")) {
412 char runlevels
[16], *k
;
416 if (sscanf(t
+10, "%15s %i %*i",
418 &start_priority
) != 2) {
420 log_warning("[%s:%u] Failed to parse chkconfig line. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
424 /* A start priority gathered from the
425 * symlink farms is preferred over the
426 * data from the LSB header. */
427 if (start_priority
< 0 || start_priority
> 99)
428 log_warning("[%s:%u] Start priority out of range. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
429 else if (s
->sysv_start_priority
< 0)
430 s
->sysv_start_priority
= start_priority
;
432 char_array_0(runlevels
);
433 k
= delete_chars(runlevels
, WHITESPACE
"-");
438 if (!(d
= strdup(k
))) {
443 free(s
->sysv_runlevels
);
444 s
->sysv_runlevels
= d
;
447 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "description:")) {
449 size_t k
= strlen(t
);
452 if (t
[k
-1] == '\\') {
457 if (!(d
= strdup(strstrip(t
+12)))) {
462 free(u
->meta
.description
);
463 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
465 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "pidfile:")) {
472 if (!path_is_absolute(fn
)) {
473 log_warning("[%s:%u] PID file not absolute. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
477 if (!(fn
= strdup(fn
))) {
486 } else if (state
== DESCRIPTION
) {
488 /* Try to parse Red Hat style description
491 size_t k
= strlen(t
);
499 assert(u
->meta
.description
);
500 if (asprintf(&d
, "%s %s", u
->meta
.description
, strstrip(t
)) < 0) {
505 free(u
->meta
.description
);
506 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
508 } else if (state
== LSB
|| state
== LSB_DESCRIPTION
) {
510 if (startswith_no_case(t
, "Provides:")) {
516 FOREACH_WORD(w
, z
, t
+9, i
) {
519 if (!(n
= strndup(w
, z
))) {
524 r
= sysv_translate_facility(n
, &m
);
533 if (unit_name_to_type(m
) == UNIT_SERVICE
)
534 r
= unit_add_name(u
, m
);
536 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name_inverse(u
, UNIT_REQUIRES
, m
, NULL
, true)) >= 0)
537 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(u
, UNIT_BEFORE
, m
, NULL
, true);
546 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "Required-Start:") ||
547 startswith_no_case(t
, "Should-Start:") ||
548 startswith_no_case(t
, "X-Start-Before:") ||
549 startswith_no_case(t
, "X-Start-After:")) {
555 FOREACH_WORD(w
, z
, strchr(t
, ':')+1, i
) {
558 if (!(n
= strndup(w
, z
))) {
563 r
= sysv_translate_facility(n
, &m
);
572 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(u
, startswith_no_case(t
, "X-Start-Before:") ? UNIT_BEFORE
: UNIT_AFTER
, m
, NULL
, true);
578 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "Default-Start:")) {
583 k
= delete_chars(t
+14, WHITESPACE
"-");
586 if (!(d
= strdup(k
))) {
591 free(s
->sysv_runlevels
);
592 s
->sysv_runlevels
= d
;
595 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "Description:")) {
598 state
= LSB_DESCRIPTION
;
600 if (!(d
= strdup(strstrip(t
+12)))) {
605 free(u
->meta
.description
);
606 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
608 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "Short-Description:") &&
609 !u
->meta
.description
) {
612 /* We use the short description only
613 * if no long description is set. */
617 if (!(d
= strdup(strstrip(t
+18)))) {
622 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
624 } else if (startswith_no_case(t
, "X-Interactive:")) {
627 if ((b
= parse_boolean(strstrip(t
+14))) < 0) {
628 log_warning("[%s:%u] Couldn't parse interactive flag. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
633 s
->exec_context
.std_input
= EXEC_INPUT_TTY
;
635 s
->exec_context
.std_input
= EXEC_INPUT_NULL
;
637 } else if (state
== LSB_DESCRIPTION
) {
639 if (startswith(l
, "#\t") || startswith(l
, "# ")) {
642 assert(u
->meta
.description
);
643 if (asprintf(&d
, "%s %s", u
->meta
.description
, t
) < 0) {
648 free(u
->meta
.description
);
649 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
656 if ((r
= sysv_exec_commands(s
)) < 0)
659 if (!s
->sysv_runlevels
|| chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP
, s
->sysv_runlevels
)) {
660 /* If there a runlevels configured for this service
661 * but none of the standard ones, then we assume this
662 * is some special kind of service (which might be
663 * needed for early boot) and don't create any links
666 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(u
, UNIT_REQUIRES
, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET
, NULL
, true)) < 0 ||
667 (r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(u
, UNIT_AFTER
, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET
, NULL
, true)) < 0)
671 /* Don't timeout special services during boot (like fsck) */
674 /* Special setting for all SysV services */
675 s
->type
= SERVICE_FORKING
;
676 s
->valid_no_process
= true;
677 s
->kill_mode
= KILL_PROCESS_GROUP
;
678 s
->restart
= SERVICE_ONCE
;
680 u
->meta
.load_state
= UNIT_LOADED
;
691 static int service_load_sysv_name(Service
*s
, const char *name
) {
697 /* For SysV services we strip the boot. or .sh
698 * prefixes/suffixes. */
699 if (startswith(name
, "boot.") ||
700 endswith(name
, ".sh.service"))
703 STRV_FOREACH(p
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->lookup_paths
.sysvinit_path
) {
707 if (asprintf(&path
, "%s/%s", *p
, name
) < 0)
710 assert(endswith(path
, ".service"));
711 path
[strlen(path
)-8] = 0;
713 r
= service_load_sysv_path(s
, path
);
715 if (r
>= 0 && UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_STUB
) {
716 /* Try Debian style xxx.sh source'able init scripts */
718 r
= service_load_sysv_path(s
, path
);
723 if (r
>= 0 && UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_STUB
) {
724 /* Try SUSE style boot.xxx init scripts */
726 if (asprintf(&path
, "%s/boot.%s", *p
, name
) < 0)
729 path
[strlen(path
)-8] = 0;
730 r
= service_load_sysv_path(s
, path
);
737 if ((UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
!= UNIT_STUB
))
744 static int service_load_sysv(Service
*s
) {
751 /* Load service data from SysV init scripts, preferably with
754 if (strv_isempty(UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->lookup_paths
.sysvinit_path
))
757 if ((t
= UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
))
758 if ((r
= service_load_sysv_name(s
, t
)) < 0)
761 if (UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_STUB
)
762 SET_FOREACH(t
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.names
, i
) {
763 if (t
== UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
)
766 if ((r
== service_load_sysv_name(s
, t
)) < 0)
769 if (UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
!= UNIT_STUB
)
776 static int service_add_bus_name(Service
*s
) {
783 if (asprintf(&n
, "dbus-%s.service", s
->bus_name
) < 0)
786 r
= unit_merge_by_name(UNIT(s
), n
);
792 static int service_verify(Service
*s
) {
795 if (UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
!= UNIT_LOADED
)
798 if (!s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]) {
799 log_error("%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
);
803 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_DBUS
&& !s
->bus_name
) {
804 log_error("%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
);
811 static int service_load(Unit
*u
) {
813 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
817 /* Load a .service file */
818 if ((r
= unit_load_fragment(u
)) < 0)
821 /* Load a classic init script as a fallback, if we couldn't find anything */
822 if (u
->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_STUB
)
823 if ((r
= service_load_sysv(s
)) < 0)
826 /* Still nothing found? Then let's give up */
827 if (u
->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_STUB
)
830 /* We were able to load something, then let's add in the
831 * dropin directories. */
832 if ((r
= unit_load_dropin(unit_follow_merge(u
))) < 0)
835 /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
836 if (u
->meta
.load_state
== UNIT_LOADED
) {
837 if ((r
= unit_add_exec_dependencies(u
, &s
->exec_context
)) < 0)
840 if ((r
= unit_add_default_cgroup(u
)) < 0)
843 if ((r
= sysv_fix_order(s
)) < 0)
847 if ((r
= service_add_bus_name(s
)) < 0)
850 if ((r
= unit_watch_bus_name(u
, s
->bus_name
)) < 0)
855 return service_verify(s
);
858 static void service_dump(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, const char *prefix
) {
860 ServiceExecCommand c
;
861 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
867 p2
= strappend(prefix
, "\t");
868 prefix2
= p2
? p2
: prefix
;
871 "%sService State: %s\n"
872 "%sPermissionsStartOnly: %s\n"
873 "%sRootDirectoryStartOnly: %s\n"
874 "%sValidNoProcess: %s\n"
877 prefix
, service_state_to_string(s
->state
),
878 prefix
, yes_no(s
->permissions_start_only
),
879 prefix
, yes_no(s
->root_directory_start_only
),
880 prefix
, yes_no(s
->valid_no_process
),
881 prefix
, kill_mode_to_string(s
->kill_mode
),
882 prefix
, service_type_to_string(s
->type
));
884 if (s
->control_pid
> 0)
886 "%sControl PID: %llu\n",
887 prefix
, (unsigned long long) s
->control_pid
);
891 "%sMain PID: %llu\n",
892 prefix
, (unsigned long long) s
->main_pid
);
897 prefix
, s
->pid_file
);
902 "%sBus Name Good: %s\n",
904 prefix
, yes_no(s
->bus_name_good
));
906 exec_context_dump(&s
->exec_context
, f
, prefix
);
908 for (c
= 0; c
< _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX
; c
++) {
910 if (!s
->exec_command
[c
])
913 fprintf(f
, "%s-> %s:\n",
914 prefix
, service_exec_command_to_string(c
));
916 exec_command_dump_list(s
->exec_command
[c
], f
, prefix2
);
921 "%sSysV Init Script Path: %s\n"
922 "%sSysV Init Script has LSB Header: %s\n",
923 prefix
, s
->sysv_path
,
924 prefix
, yes_no(s
->sysv_has_lsb
));
926 if (s
->sysv_start_priority
>= 0)
928 "%sSysVStartPriority: %i\n",
929 prefix
, s
->sysv_start_priority
);
931 if (s
->sysv_runlevels
)
932 fprintf(f
, "%sSysVRunLevels: %s\n",
933 prefix
, s
->sysv_runlevels
);
936 fprintf(f
, "%sStatus Text: %s\n",
937 prefix
, s
->status_text
);
942 static int service_load_pid_file(Service
*s
) {
949 if (s
->main_pid_known
)
952 assert(s
->main_pid
<= 0);
957 if ((r
= read_one_line_file(s
->pid_file
, &k
)) < 0)
960 r
= parse_pid(k
, &pid
);
966 if (kill(pid
, 0) < 0 && errno
!= EPERM
) {
967 log_warning("PID %lu read from file %s does not exist. Your service or init script might be broken.",
968 (unsigned long) pid
, s
->pid_file
);
972 if ((r
= service_set_main_pid(s
, pid
)) < 0)
975 if ((r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s
), pid
)) < 0)
976 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
982 static int service_get_sockets(Service
*s
, Set
**_set
) {
991 /* Collects all Socket objects that belong to this
992 * service. Note that a service might have multiple sockets
993 * via multiple names. */
995 if (!(set
= set_new(NULL
, NULL
)))
998 SET_FOREACH(t
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.names
, i
) {
1002 /* Look for all socket objects that go by any of our
1003 * units and collect their fds */
1005 if (!(k
= unit_name_change_suffix(t
, ".socket"))) {
1010 p
= manager_get_unit(UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
, k
);
1016 if ((r
= set_put(set
, p
)) < 0)
1028 static int service_notify_sockets_dead(Service
*s
) {
1036 /* Notifies all our sockets when we die */
1037 if ((r
= service_get_sockets(s
, &set
)) < 0)
1040 SET_FOREACH(sock
, set
, i
)
1041 socket_notify_service_dead(sock
);
1048 static void service_set_state(Service
*s
, ServiceState state
) {
1049 ServiceState old_state
;
1052 old_state
= s
->state
;
1055 if (state
!= SERVICE_START_PRE
&&
1056 state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
1057 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
1058 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
1059 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
1060 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
&&
1061 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
&&
1062 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_POST
&&
1063 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
&&
1064 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
&&
1065 state
!= SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
)
1066 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s
), &s
->timer_watch
);
1068 if (state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
1069 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
1070 state
!= SERVICE_RUNNING
&&
1071 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
1072 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
1073 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
&&
1074 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
)
1075 service_unwatch_main_pid(s
);
1077 if (state
!= SERVICE_START_PRE
&&
1078 state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
1079 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
1080 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
1081 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
1082 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
&&
1083 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
&&
1084 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_POST
&&
1085 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
&&
1086 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
) {
1087 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1088 s
->control_command
= NULL
;
1089 s
->control_command_id
= _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
1092 if (state
== SERVICE_DEAD
||
1093 state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1094 state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1095 state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
1096 state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
1097 state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
1098 state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
||
1099 state
== SERVICE_MAINTENANCE
||
1100 state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
)
1101 service_notify_sockets_dead(s
);
1103 if (state
!= SERVICE_START_PRE
&&
1104 state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
1105 !(state
== SERVICE_DEAD
&& UNIT(s
)->meta
.job
))
1106 service_close_socket_fd(s
);
1108 if (old_state
!= state
)
1109 log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, service_state_to_string(old_state
), service_state_to_string(state
));
1111 unit_notify(UNIT(s
), state_translation_table
[old_state
], state_translation_table
[state
]);
1114 static int service_coldplug(Unit
*u
) {
1115 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1119 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_DEAD
);
1121 if (s
->deserialized_state
!= s
->state
) {
1123 if (s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
||
1124 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START
||
1125 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
1126 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
||
1127 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1128 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1129 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
1130 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
1131 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
1132 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
||
1133 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
) {
1135 if (s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
|| s
->timeout_usec
> 0) {
1138 k
= s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
? s
->restart_usec
: s
->timeout_usec
;
1140 if ((r
= unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s
), k
, &s
->timer_watch
)) < 0)
1145 if ((s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START
&&
1146 (s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
||
1147 s
->type
== SERVICE_DBUS
||
1148 s
->type
== SERVICE_FINISH
||
1149 s
->type
== SERVICE_NOTIFY
)) ||
1150 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
1151 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
||
1152 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
||
1153 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1154 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1155 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
)
1156 if (s
->main_pid
> 0)
1157 if ((r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s
), s
->main_pid
)) < 0)
1160 if (s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
||
1161 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START
||
1162 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
1163 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
||
1164 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1165 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1166 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
1167 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
1168 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
1169 s
->deserialized_state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
)
1170 if (s
->control_pid
> 0)
1171 if ((r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s
), s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1174 service_set_state(s
, s
->deserialized_state
);
1180 static int service_collect_fds(Service
*s
, int **fds
, unsigned *n_fds
) {
1184 unsigned rn_fds
= 0;
1192 if ((r
= service_get_sockets(s
, &set
)) < 0)
1195 SET_FOREACH(sock
, set
, i
) {
1199 if ((r
= socket_collect_fds(sock
, &cfds
, &cn_fds
)) < 0)
1211 if (!(t
= new(int, rn_fds
+cn_fds
))) {
1217 memcpy(t
, rfds
, rn_fds
);
1218 memcpy(t
+rn_fds
, cfds
, cn_fds
);
1223 rn_fds
= rn_fds
+cn_fds
;
1241 static int service_spawn(
1246 bool apply_permissions
,
1261 if (s
->socket_fd
>= 0) {
1262 fds
= &s
->socket_fd
;
1264 } else if ((r
= service_collect_fds(s
, &fds
, &n_fds
)) < 0)
1268 if (timeout
&& s
->timeout_usec
) {
1269 if ((r
= unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s
), s
->timeout_usec
, &s
->timer_watch
)) < 0)
1272 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s
), &s
->timer_watch
);
1274 if (!(argv
= unit_full_printf_strv(UNIT(s
), c
->argv
))) {
1283 s
->meta
.manager
->environment
,
1286 UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->confirm_spawn
,
1287 UNIT(s
)->meta
.cgroup_bondings
,
1295 if (s
->socket_fd
>= 0)
1296 service_close_socket_fd(s
);
1301 if ((r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s
), pid
)) < 0)
1302 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
1313 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s
), &s
->timer_watch
);
1318 static int main_pid_good(Service
*s
) {
1321 /* Returns 0 if the pid is dead, 1 if it is good, -1 if we
1324 /* If we know the pid file, then lets just check if it is
1326 if (s
->main_pid_known
)
1327 return s
->main_pid
> 0;
1329 /* We don't know the pid */
1333 static int control_pid_good(Service
*s
) {
1336 return s
->control_pid
> 0;
1339 static int cgroup_good(Service
*s
) {
1344 if (s
->valid_no_process
)
1347 if ((r
= cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(UNIT(s
)->meta
.cgroup_bondings
)) < 0)
1353 static void service_enter_dead(Service
*s
, bool success
, bool allow_restart
) {
1360 if (allow_restart
&&
1362 (s
->restart
== SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS
||
1363 (s
->restart
== SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS
&& !s
->failure
))) {
1365 if ((r
= unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s
), s
->restart_usec
, &s
->timer_watch
)) < 0)
1368 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
);
1370 service_set_state(s
, s
->failure
? SERVICE_MAINTENANCE
: SERVICE_DEAD
);
1375 log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1376 service_enter_dead(s
, false, false);
1379 static void service_enter_signal(Service
*s
, ServiceState state
, bool success
);
1381 static void service_enter_stop_post(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
1388 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1390 s
->control_command_id
= SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST
;
1391 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST
])) {
1392 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1396 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1397 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1398 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1402 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_STOP_POST
);
1404 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, true);
1409 log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1410 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
1413 static void service_enter_signal(Service
*s
, ServiceState state
, bool success
) {
1422 if (s
->kill_mode
!= KILL_NONE
) {
1423 int sig
= (state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
|| state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
) ? SIGTERM
: SIGKILL
;
1425 if (s
->kill_mode
== KILL_CONTROL_GROUP
) {
1427 if ((r
= cgroup_bonding_kill_list(UNIT(s
)->meta
.cgroup_bondings
, sig
)) < 0) {
1428 if (r
!= -EAGAIN
&& r
!= -ESRCH
)
1437 if (s
->main_pid
> 0) {
1438 if (kill(s
->kill_mode
== KILL_PROCESS
? s
->main_pid
: -s
->main_pid
, sig
) < 0 && errno
!= ESRCH
)
1444 if (s
->control_pid
> 0) {
1445 if (kill(s
->kill_mode
== KILL_PROCESS
? s
->control_pid
: -s
->control_pid
, sig
) < 0 && errno
!= ESRCH
)
1456 if (sent
&& (s
->main_pid
> 0 || s
->control_pid
> 0)) {
1457 if (s
->timeout_usec
> 0)
1458 if ((r
= unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s
), s
->timeout_usec
, &s
->timer_watch
)) < 0)
1461 service_set_state(s
, state
);
1462 } else if (state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
|| state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
)
1463 service_enter_stop_post(s
, true);
1465 service_enter_dead(s
, true, true);
1470 log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1472 if (state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
|| state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
)
1473 service_enter_stop_post(s
, false);
1475 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1478 static void service_enter_stop(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
1486 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1488 s
->control_command_id
= SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
;
1489 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
])) {
1490 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1494 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1495 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1496 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1499 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_STOP
);
1501 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, true);
1506 log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop' task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1507 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, false);
1510 static void service_enter_running(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
1516 if (main_pid_good(s
) != 0 &&
1517 cgroup_good(s
) != 0 &&
1518 (s
->bus_name_good
|| s
->type
!= SERVICE_DBUS
))
1519 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_RUNNING
);
1520 else if (s
->valid_no_process
)
1521 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_EXITED
);
1523 service_enter_stop(s
, true);
1526 static void service_enter_start_post(Service
*s
) {
1530 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1532 s
->control_command_id
= SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST
;
1533 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST
])) {
1534 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1538 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1539 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1540 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1543 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START_POST
);
1545 service_enter_running(s
, true);
1550 log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1551 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1554 static void service_enter_start(Service
*s
) {
1560 assert(s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]);
1561 assert(!s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]->command_next
);
1563 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
)
1564 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1566 service_unwatch_main_pid(s
);
1568 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1569 s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
],
1570 s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
|| s
->type
== SERVICE_DBUS
|| s
->type
== SERVICE_NOTIFY
,
1577 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_SIMPLE
) {
1578 /* For simple services we immediately start
1579 * the START_POST binaries. */
1581 service_set_main_pid(s
, pid
);
1582 service_enter_start_post(s
);
1584 } else if (s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
) {
1586 /* For forking services we wait until the start
1587 * process exited. */
1589 s
->control_command_id
= SERVICE_EXEC_START
;
1590 s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
];
1592 s
->control_pid
= pid
;
1593 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START
);
1595 } else if (s
->type
== SERVICE_FINISH
||
1596 s
->type
== SERVICE_DBUS
||
1597 s
->type
== SERVICE_NOTIFY
) {
1599 /* For finishing services we wait until the start
1600 * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
1602 /* For D-Bus services we know the main pid right away,
1603 * but wait for the bus name to appear on the
1604 * bus. Notify services are similar. */
1606 service_set_main_pid(s
, pid
);
1607 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START
);
1609 assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
1614 log_warning("%s failed to run 'start' task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1615 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
1618 static void service_enter_start_pre(Service
*s
) {
1623 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1625 s
->control_command_id
= SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE
;
1626 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE
])) {
1627 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1631 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1632 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1633 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1636 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START_PRE
);
1638 service_enter_start(s
);
1643 log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1644 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1647 static void service_enter_restart(Service
*s
) {
1651 service_enter_dead(s
, true, false);
1653 if ((r
= manager_add_job(UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
, JOB_START
, UNIT(s
), JOB_FAIL
, false, NULL
)) < 0)
1656 log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
);
1661 log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1662 service_enter_dead(s
, false, false);
1665 static void service_enter_reload(Service
*s
) {
1670 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1672 s
->control_command_id
= SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
;
1673 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
])) {
1674 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1678 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1679 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1680 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1683 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_RELOAD
);
1685 service_enter_running(s
, true);
1690 log_warning("%s failed to run 'reload' task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1691 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1694 static void service_run_next(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
1698 assert(s
->control_command
);
1699 assert(s
->control_command
->command_next
);
1704 s
->control_command
= s
->control_command
->command_next
;
1706 service_unwatch_control_pid(s
);
1708 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1712 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1713 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1714 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1720 log_warning("%s failed to run spawn next task: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, strerror(-r
));
1722 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
)
1723 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
1724 else if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP
)
1725 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, false);
1726 else if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
)
1727 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1729 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1732 static int service_start(Unit
*u
) {
1733 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1737 /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
1739 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1740 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1741 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
1742 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
1743 s
->state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
1744 s
->state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
)
1747 /* Already on it! */
1748 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
||
1749 s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
1750 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
)
1753 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_DEAD
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_MAINTENANCE
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
);
1755 /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
1756 if (!ratelimit_test(&s
->ratelimit
)) {
1757 log_warning("%s start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.", u
->meta
.id
);
1762 s
->main_pid_known
= false;
1763 s
->allow_restart
= true;
1765 service_enter_start_pre(s
);
1769 static int service_stop(Unit
*u
) {
1770 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1774 /* Cannot do this now */
1775 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
||
1776 s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
1777 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
1778 s
->state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
)
1782 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1783 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1784 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
1785 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
1786 s
->state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
1787 s
->state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
)
1790 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
) {
1791 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_DEAD
);
1795 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_EXITED
);
1797 /* This is a user request, so don't do restarts on this
1799 s
->allow_restart
= false;
1801 service_enter_stop(s
, true);
1805 static int service_reload(Unit
*u
) {
1806 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1810 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_EXITED
);
1812 service_enter_reload(s
);
1816 static bool service_can_reload(Unit
*u
) {
1817 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1821 return !!s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
];
1824 static int service_serialize(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, FDSet
*fds
) {
1825 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1831 unit_serialize_item(u
, f
, "state", service_state_to_string(s
->state
));
1832 unit_serialize_item(u
, f
, "failure", yes_no(s
->failure
));
1834 if (s
->control_pid
> 0)
1835 unit_serialize_item_format(u
, f
, "control-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s
->control_pid
);
1837 if (s
->main_pid_known
&& s
->main_pid
> 0)
1838 unit_serialize_item_format(u
, f
, "main-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s
->main_pid
);
1840 unit_serialize_item(u
, f
, "main-pid-known", yes_no(s
->main_pid_known
));
1842 /* There's a minor uncleanliness here: if there are multiple
1843 * commands attached here, we will start from the first one
1845 if (s
->control_command_id
>= 0)
1846 unit_serialize_item(u
, f
, "control-command", service_exec_command_to_string(s
->control_command_id
));
1848 if (s
->socket_fd
>= 0) {
1851 if ((copy
= fdset_put_dup(fds
, s
->socket_fd
)) < 0)
1854 unit_serialize_item_format(u
, f
, "socket-fd", "%i", copy
);
1860 static int service_deserialize_item(Unit
*u
, const char *key
, const char *value
, FDSet
*fds
) {
1861 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1869 if (streq(key
, "state")) {
1872 if ((state
= service_state_from_string(value
)) < 0)
1873 log_debug("Failed to parse state value %s", value
);
1875 s
->deserialized_state
= state
;
1876 } else if (streq(key
, "failure")) {
1879 if ((b
= parse_boolean(value
)) < 0)
1880 log_debug("Failed to parse failure value %s", value
);
1882 s
->failure
= b
|| s
->failure
;
1883 } else if (streq(key
, "control-pid")) {
1886 if ((r
= parse_pid(value
, &pid
)) < 0)
1887 log_debug("Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value
);
1889 s
->control_pid
= pid
;
1890 } else if (streq(key
, "main-pid")) {
1893 if ((r
= parse_pid(value
, &pid
)) < 0)
1894 log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid value %s", value
);
1896 service_set_main_pid(s
, (pid_t
) pid
);
1897 } else if (streq(key
, "main-pid-known")) {
1900 if ((b
= parse_boolean(value
)) < 0)
1901 log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid-known value %s", value
);
1903 s
->main_pid_known
= b
;
1904 } else if (streq(key
, "control-command")) {
1905 ServiceExecCommand id
;
1907 if ((id
= service_exec_command_from_string(value
)) < 0)
1908 log_debug("Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value
);
1910 s
->control_command_id
= id
;
1911 s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[id
];
1913 } else if (streq(key
, "socket-fd")) {
1916 if (safe_atoi(value
, &fd
) < 0 || fd
< 0 || !fdset_contains(fds
, fd
))
1917 log_debug("Failed to parse socket-fd value %s", value
);
1920 if (s
->socket_fd
>= 0)
1921 close_nointr_nofail(s
->socket_fd
);
1922 s
->socket_fd
= fdset_remove(fds
, fd
);
1925 log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key
);
1930 static UnitActiveState
service_active_state(Unit
*u
) {
1933 return state_translation_table
[SERVICE(u
)->state
];
1936 static const char *service_sub_state_to_string(Unit
*u
) {
1939 return service_state_to_string(SERVICE(u
)->state
);
1942 static bool service_check_gc(Unit
*u
) {
1943 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1947 return !!s
->sysv_path
;
1950 static bool service_check_snapshot(Unit
*u
) {
1951 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1955 return !s
->got_socket_fd
;
1958 static void service_sigchld_event(Unit
*u
, pid_t pid
, int code
, int status
) {
1959 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1965 success
= is_clean_exit(code
, status
);
1966 s
->failure
= s
->failure
|| !success
;
1968 if (s
->main_pid
== pid
) {
1970 exec_status_fill(&s
->main_exec_status
, pid
, code
, status
);
1973 if (s
->type
!= SERVICE_FORKING
) {
1974 assert(s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]);
1975 s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]->exec_status
= s
->main_exec_status
;
1978 log_debug("%s: main process exited, code=%s, status=%i", u
->meta
.id
, sigchld_code_to_string(code
), status
);
1980 /* The service exited, so the service is officially
1985 case SERVICE_START_POST
:
1986 case SERVICE_RELOAD
:
1988 /* Need to wait until the operation is
1993 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_FINISH
) {
1994 /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
1996 service_enter_start_post(s
);
1998 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
2001 assert(s
->type
== SERVICE_DBUS
|| s
->type
== SERVICE_NOTIFY
);
2006 case SERVICE_RUNNING
:
2007 service_enter_running(s
, success
);
2010 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
:
2011 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
:
2013 if (!control_pid_good(s
))
2014 service_enter_stop_post(s
, success
);
2016 /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
2020 assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
2023 } else if (s
->control_pid
== pid
) {
2025 if (s
->control_command
)
2026 exec_status_fill(&s
->control_command
->exec_status
, pid
, code
, status
);
2030 log_debug("%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u
->meta
.id
, sigchld_code_to_string(code
), status
);
2032 /* If we are shutting things down anyway we
2033 * don't care about failing commands. */
2035 if (s
->control_command
&& s
->control_command
->command_next
&& success
) {
2037 /* There is another command to *
2038 * execute, so let's do that. */
2040 log_debug("%s running next command for state %s", u
->meta
.id
, service_state_to_string(s
->state
));
2041 service_run_next(s
, success
);
2044 /* No further commands for this step, so let's
2045 * figure out what to do next */
2047 s
->control_command
= NULL
;
2048 s
->control_command_id
= _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
2050 log_debug("%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s", u
->meta
.id
, service_state_to_string(s
->state
));
2054 case SERVICE_START_PRE
:
2056 service_enter_start(s
);
2058 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
2062 assert(s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
);
2064 /* Let's try to load the pid
2065 * file here if we can. We
2066 * ignore the return value,
2067 * since the PID file might
2068 * actually be created by a
2069 * START_POST script */
2073 service_load_pid_file(s
);
2075 service_enter_start_post(s
);
2077 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
2081 case SERVICE_START_POST
:
2082 if (success
&& s
->pid_file
&& !s
->main_pid_known
) {
2085 /* Hmm, let's see if we can
2086 * load the pid now after the
2087 * start-post scripts got
2090 if ((r
= service_load_pid_file(s
)) < 0)
2091 log_warning("%s: failed to load PID file %s: %s", UNIT(s
)->meta
.id
, s
->pid_file
, strerror(-r
));
2096 case SERVICE_RELOAD
:
2098 service_enter_running(s
, true);
2100 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
2105 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, success
);
2108 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
:
2109 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
:
2110 if (main_pid_good(s
) <= 0)
2111 service_enter_stop_post(s
, success
);
2113 /* If there is still a service
2114 * process around, wait until
2115 * that one quit, too */
2118 case SERVICE_STOP_POST
:
2119 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
:
2120 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
:
2121 service_enter_dead(s
, success
, true);
2125 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
2131 static void service_timer_event(Unit
*u
, uint64_t elapsed
, Watch
* w
) {
2132 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
2135 assert(elapsed
== 1);
2137 assert(w
== &s
->timer_watch
);
2141 case SERVICE_START_PRE
:
2143 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Terminating.", u
->meta
.id
);
2144 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
2147 case SERVICE_START_POST
:
2148 case SERVICE_RELOAD
:
2149 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Stopping.", u
->meta
.id
);
2150 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
2154 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", u
->meta
.id
);
2155 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, false);
2158 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
:
2159 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", u
->meta
.id
);
2160 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
, false);
2163 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
:
2164 /* Uh, wie sent a SIGKILL and it is still not gone?
2165 * Must be something we cannot kill, so let's just be
2166 * weirded out and continue */
2168 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u
->meta
.id
);
2169 service_enter_stop_post(s
, false);
2172 case SERVICE_STOP_POST
:
2173 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", u
->meta
.id
);
2174 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
2177 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
:
2178 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", u
->meta
.id
);
2179 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
, false);
2182 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
:
2183 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering maintenance mode.", u
->meta
.id
);
2184 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
2187 case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
:
2188 log_debug("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", u
->meta
.id
);
2189 service_enter_restart(s
);
2193 assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
2197 static void service_cgroup_notify_event(Unit
*u
) {
2198 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
2202 log_debug("%s: cgroup is empty", u
->meta
.id
);
2206 /* Waiting for SIGCHLD is usually more interesting,
2207 * because it includes return codes/signals. Which is
2208 * why we ignore the cgroup events for most cases,
2209 * except when we don't know pid which to expect the
2212 case SERVICE_RUNNING
:
2213 service_enter_running(s
, true);
2221 static void service_notify_message(Unit
*u
, char **tags
) {
2222 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
2227 log_debug("%s: Got message", u
->meta
.id
);
2229 /* Interpret MAINPID= */
2230 if ((e
= strv_find_prefix(tags
, "MAINPID=")) &&
2231 (s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
2232 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
2233 s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
||
2234 s
->state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
)) {
2237 if (parse_pid(e
+ 8, &pid
) < 0)
2238 log_warning("Failed to parse %s", e
);
2240 log_debug("%s: got %s", u
->meta
.id
, e
);
2241 service_set_main_pid(s
, pid
);
2245 /* Interpret READY= */
2246 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_NOTIFY
&&
2247 s
->state
== SERVICE_START
&&
2248 strv_find(tags
, "READY=1")) {
2249 log_debug("%s: got READY=1", u
->meta
.id
);
2251 service_enter_start_post(s
);
2254 /* Interpret STATUS= */
2255 if ((e
= strv_find_prefix(tags
, "STATUS="))) {
2258 if (!(t
= strdup(e
+7))) {
2259 log_error("Failed to allocate string.");
2263 log_debug("%s: got %s", u
->meta
.id
, e
);
2265 free(s
->status_text
);
2270 static int service_enumerate(Manager
*m
) {
2274 char *path
= NULL
, *fpath
= NULL
, *name
= NULL
;
2279 STRV_FOREACH(p
, m
->lookup_paths
.sysvrcnd_path
)
2280 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table
); i
++) {
2285 if (asprintf(&path
, "%s/%s", *p
, rcnd_table
[i
].path
) < 0) {
2293 if (!(d
= opendir(path
))) {
2294 if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
2295 log_warning("opendir() failed on %s: %s", path
, strerror(errno
));
2300 while ((de
= readdir(d
))) {
2304 if (ignore_file(de
->d_name
))
2307 if (de
->d_name
[0] != 'S' && de
->d_name
[0] != 'K')
2310 if (strlen(de
->d_name
) < 4)
2313 a
= undecchar(de
->d_name
[1]);
2314 b
= undecchar(de
->d_name
[2]);
2321 if (asprintf(&fpath
, "%s/%s/%s", *p
, rcnd_table
[i
].path
, de
->d_name
) < 0) {
2326 if (access(fpath
, X_OK
) < 0) {
2328 if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
2329 log_warning("access() failed on %s: %s", fpath
, strerror(errno
));
2335 if (!(name
= sysv_translate_name(de
->d_name
+ 3))) {
2340 if ((r
= manager_load_unit_prepare(m
, name
, NULL
, &service
)) < 0) {
2341 log_warning("Failed to prepare unit %s: %s", name
, strerror(-r
));
2345 if (de
->d_name
[0] == 'S' &&
2346 (rcnd_table
[i
].type
== RUNLEVEL_UP
|| rcnd_table
[i
].type
== RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT
))
2347 SERVICE(service
)->sysv_start_priority
=
2348 MAX(a
*10 + b
, SERVICE(service
)->sysv_start_priority
);
2350 manager_dispatch_load_queue(m
);
2351 service
= unit_follow_merge(service
);
2353 if (de
->d_name
[0] == 'S') {
2354 Unit
*runlevel_target
;
2356 if ((r
= manager_load_unit(m
, rcnd_table
[i
].target
, NULL
, &runlevel_target
)) < 0)
2359 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(runlevel_target
, UNIT_WANTS
, service
, true)) < 0)
2362 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(service
, UNIT_BEFORE
, runlevel_target
, true)) < 0)
2365 } else if (de
->d_name
[0] == 'K' &&
2366 (rcnd_table
[i
].type
== RUNLEVEL_DOWN
||
2367 rcnd_table
[i
].type
== RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT
)) {
2368 Unit
*shutdown_target
;
2370 /* We honour K links only for
2371 * halt/reboot. For the normal
2372 * runlevels we assume the
2374 * implicitly added by the
2375 * core logic. Also, we don't
2376 * really distuingish here
2377 * between the runlevels 0 and
2378 * 6 and just add them to the
2379 * special shutdown target. On
2380 * SUSE the boot.d/ runlevel
2381 * is also used for shutdown,
2382 * so we add links for that
2383 * too to the shutdown
2386 if ((r
= manager_load_unit(m
, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET
, NULL
, &shutdown_target
)) < 0)
2389 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(service
, UNIT_CONFLICTS
, shutdown_target
, true)) < 0)
2392 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(service
, UNIT_BEFORE
, shutdown_target
, true)) < 0)
2411 static void service_bus_name_owner_change(
2414 const char *old_owner
,
2415 const char *new_owner
) {
2417 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
2422 assert(streq(s
->bus_name
, name
));
2423 assert(old_owner
|| new_owner
);
2425 if (old_owner
&& new_owner
)
2426 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s changed owner from %s to %s", u
->meta
.id
, name
, old_owner
, new_owner
);
2428 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s no longer registered by %s", u
->meta
.id
, name
, old_owner
);
2430 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s now registered by %s", u
->meta
.id
, name
, new_owner
);
2432 s
->bus_name_good
= !!new_owner
;
2434 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_DBUS
) {
2436 /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to
2438 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
)
2439 service_enter_running(s
, true);
2440 else if (s
->state
== SERVICE_START
&& new_owner
)
2441 service_enter_start_post(s
);
2443 } else if (new_owner
&&
2445 (s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
2446 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
2447 s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
||
2448 s
->state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
)) {
2450 /* Try to acquire PID from bus service */
2451 log_debug("Trying to acquire PID from D-Bus name...");
2453 bus_query_pid(u
->meta
.manager
, name
);
2457 static void service_bus_query_pid_done(
2462 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
2467 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s is now owned by process %u", u
->meta
.id
, name
, (unsigned) pid
);
2469 if (s
->main_pid
<= 0 &&
2470 (s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
2471 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
2472 s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
||
2473 s
->state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
))
2474 service_set_main_pid(s
, pid
);
2477 int service_set_socket_fd(Service
*s
, int fd
) {
2481 /* This is called by the socket code when instantiating a new
2482 * service for a stream socket and the socket needs to be
2485 if (UNIT(s
)->meta
.load_state
!= UNIT_LOADED
)
2488 if (s
->socket_fd
>= 0)
2491 if (s
->state
!= SERVICE_DEAD
)
2495 s
->got_socket_fd
= true;
2499 static const char* const service_state_table
[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX
] = {
2500 [SERVICE_DEAD
] = "dead",
2501 [SERVICE_START_PRE
] = "start-pre",
2502 [SERVICE_START
] = "start",
2503 [SERVICE_START_POST
] = "start-post",
2504 [SERVICE_RUNNING
] = "running",
2505 [SERVICE_EXITED
] = "exited",
2506 [SERVICE_RELOAD
] = "reload",
2507 [SERVICE_STOP
] = "stop",
2508 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
] = "stop-sigterm",
2509 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
] = "stop-sigkill",
2510 [SERVICE_STOP_POST
] = "stop-post",
2511 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
] = "final-sigterm",
2512 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
] = "final-sigkill",
2513 [SERVICE_MAINTENANCE
] = "maintenance",
2514 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
] = "auto-restart",
2517 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state
, ServiceState
);
2519 static const char* const service_restart_table
[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX
] = {
2520 [SERVICE_ONCE
] = "once",
2521 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS
] = "restart-on-success",
2522 [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS
] = "restart-always",
2525 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart
, ServiceRestart
);
2527 static const char* const service_type_table
[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX
] = {
2528 [SERVICE_FORKING
] = "forking",
2529 [SERVICE_SIMPLE
] = "simple",
2530 [SERVICE_FINISH
] = "finish",
2531 [SERVICE_DBUS
] = "dbus",
2532 [SERVICE_NOTIFY
] = "notify"
2535 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type
, ServiceType
);
2537 static const char* const service_exec_command_table
[_SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX
] = {
2538 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE
] = "ExecStartPre",
2539 [SERVICE_EXEC_START
] = "ExecStart",
2540 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST
] = "ExecStartPost",
2541 [SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
] = "ExecReload",
2542 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
] = "ExecStop",
2543 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST
] = "ExecStopPost",
2546 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command
, ServiceExecCommand
);
2548 const UnitVTable service_vtable
= {
2549 .suffix
= ".service",
2551 .init
= service_init
,
2552 .done
= service_done
,
2553 .load
= service_load
,
2555 .coldplug
= service_coldplug
,
2557 .dump
= service_dump
,
2559 .start
= service_start
,
2560 .stop
= service_stop
,
2561 .reload
= service_reload
,
2563 .can_reload
= service_can_reload
,
2565 .serialize
= service_serialize
,
2566 .deserialize_item
= service_deserialize_item
,
2568 .active_state
= service_active_state
,
2569 .sub_state_to_string
= service_sub_state_to_string
,
2571 .check_gc
= service_check_gc
,
2572 .check_snapshot
= service_check_snapshot
,
2574 .sigchld_event
= service_sigchld_event
,
2575 .timer_event
= service_timer_event
,
2577 .cgroup_notify_empty
= service_cgroup_notify_event
,
2578 .notify_message
= service_notify_message
,
2580 .bus_name_owner_change
= service_bus_name_owner_change
,
2581 .bus_query_pid_done
= service_bus_query_pid_done
,
2583 .bus_message_handler
= bus_service_message_handler
,
2585 .enumerate
= service_enumerate