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1 /***
2 This file is part of systemd
3
4 Copyright 2014 Ronny Chevalier
5
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 ***/
19
20 #include <unistd.h>
21
22 #include "alloc-util.h"
23 #include "copy.h"
24 #include "fd-util.h"
25 #include "fileio.h"
26 #include "fs-util.h"
27 #include "log.h"
28 #include "macro.h"
29 #include "mkdir.h"
30 #include "path-util.h"
31 #include "rm-rf.h"
32 #include "string-util.h"
33 #include "strv.h"
34 #include "user-util.h"
35 #include "util.h"
36
37 static void test_copy_file(void) {
38 _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
39 char fn[] = "/tmp/test-copy_file.XXXXXX";
40 char fn_copy[] = "/tmp/test-copy_file.XXXXXX";
41 size_t sz = 0;
42 int fd;
43
44 log_info("%s", __func__);
45
46 fd = mkostemp_safe(fn);
47 assert_se(fd >= 0);
48 close(fd);
49
50 fd = mkostemp_safe(fn_copy);
51 assert_se(fd >= 0);
52 close(fd);
53
54 assert_se(write_string_file(fn, "foo bar bar bar foo", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0);
55
56 assert_se(copy_file(fn, fn_copy, 0, 0644, 0, COPY_REFLINK) == 0);
57
58 assert_se(read_full_file(fn_copy, &buf, &sz) == 0);
59 assert_se(streq(buf, "foo bar bar bar foo\n"));
60 assert_se(sz == 20);
61
62 unlink(fn);
63 unlink(fn_copy);
64 }
65
66 static void test_copy_file_fd(void) {
67 char in_fn[] = "/tmp/test-copy-file-fd-XXXXXX";
68 char out_fn[] = "/tmp/test-copy-file-fd-XXXXXX";
69 _cleanup_close_ int in_fd = -1, out_fd = -1;
70 char text[] = "boohoo\nfoo\n\tbar\n";
71 char buf[64] = {0};
72
73 log_info("%s", __func__);
74
75 in_fd = mkostemp_safe(in_fn);
76 assert_se(in_fd >= 0);
77 out_fd = mkostemp_safe(out_fn);
78 assert_se(out_fd >= 0);
79
80 assert_se(write_string_file(in_fn, text, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0);
81 assert_se(copy_file_fd("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess", out_fd, COPY_REFLINK) < 0);
82 assert_se(copy_file_fd(in_fn, out_fd, COPY_REFLINK) >= 0);
83 assert_se(lseek(out_fd, SEEK_SET, 0) == 0);
84
85 assert_se(read(out_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == sizeof(text) - 1);
86 assert_se(streq(buf, text));
87
88 unlink(in_fn);
89 unlink(out_fn);
90 }
91
92 static void test_copy_tree(void) {
93 char original_dir[] = "/tmp/test-copy_tree/";
94 char copy_dir[] = "/tmp/test-copy_tree-copy/";
95 char **files = STRV_MAKE("file", "dir1/file", "dir1/dir2/file", "dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4/dir5/file");
96 char **links = STRV_MAKE("link", "file",
97 "link2", "dir1/file");
98 char **p, **link;
99 const char *unixsockp;
100 struct stat st;
101
102 log_info("%s", __func__);
103
104 (void) rm_rf(copy_dir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
105 (void) rm_rf(original_dir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
106
107 STRV_FOREACH(p, files) {
108 _cleanup_free_ char *f;
109
110 assert_se((f = strappend(original_dir, *p)));
111
112 assert_se(mkdir_parents(f, 0755) >= 0);
113 assert_se(write_string_file(f, "file", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0);
114 }
115
116 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(link, p, links) {
117 _cleanup_free_ char *f, *l;
118
119 assert_se((f = strappend(original_dir, *p)));
120 assert_se((l = strappend(original_dir, *link)));
121
122 assert_se(mkdir_parents(l, 0755) >= 0);
123 assert_se(symlink(f, l) == 0);
124 }
125
126 unixsockp = strjoina(original_dir, "unixsock");
127 assert_se(mknod(unixsockp, S_IFSOCK|0644, 0) >= 0);
128
129 assert_se(copy_tree(original_dir, copy_dir, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, COPY_REFLINK|COPY_MERGE) == 0);
130
131 STRV_FOREACH(p, files) {
132 _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL, *f;
133 size_t sz = 0;
134
135 assert_se((f = strappend(copy_dir, *p)));
136
137 assert_se(access(f, F_OK) == 0);
138 assert_se(read_full_file(f, &buf, &sz) == 0);
139 assert_se(streq(buf, "file\n"));
140 }
141
142 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(link, p, links) {
143 _cleanup_free_ char *target = NULL, *f, *l;
144
145 assert_se((f = strjoin(original_dir, *p)));
146 assert_se((l = strjoin(copy_dir, *link)));
147
148 assert_se(readlink_and_canonicalize(l, NULL, &target) == 0);
149 assert_se(path_equal(f, target));
150 }
151
152 unixsockp = strjoina(copy_dir, "unixsock");
153 assert_se(stat(unixsockp, &st) >= 0);
154 assert_se(S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode));
155
156 assert_se(copy_tree(original_dir, copy_dir, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, COPY_REFLINK) < 0);
157 assert_se(copy_tree("/tmp/inexistent/foo/bar/fsdoi", copy_dir, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, COPY_REFLINK) < 0);
158
159 (void) rm_rf(copy_dir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
160 (void) rm_rf(original_dir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
161 }
162
163 static void test_copy_bytes(void) {
164 _cleanup_close_pair_ int pipefd[2] = {-1, -1};
165 _cleanup_close_ int infd = -1;
166 int r, r2;
167 char buf[1024], buf2[1024];
168
169 infd = open("/usr/lib/os-release", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
170 if (infd < 0)
171 infd = open("/etc/os-release", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
172 assert_se(infd >= 0);
173
174 assert_se(pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC) == 0);
175
176 r = copy_bytes(infd, pipefd[1], (uint64_t) -1, 0);
177 assert_se(r == 0);
178
179 r = read(pipefd[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
180 assert_se(r >= 0);
181
182 assert_se(lseek(infd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
183 r2 = read(infd, buf2, sizeof(buf2));
184 assert_se(r == r2);
185
186 assert_se(strneq(buf, buf2, r));
187
188 /* test copy_bytes with invalid descriptors */
189 r = copy_bytes(pipefd[0], pipefd[0], 1, 0);
190 assert_se(r == -EBADF);
191
192 r = copy_bytes(pipefd[1], pipefd[1], 1, 0);
193 assert_se(r == -EBADF);
194
195 r = copy_bytes(pipefd[1], infd, 1, 0);
196 assert_se(r == -EBADF);
197 }
198
199 static void test_copy_bytes_regular_file(const char *src, bool try_reflink, uint64_t max_bytes) {
200 char fn2[] = "/tmp/test-copy-file-XXXXXX";
201 char fn3[] = "/tmp/test-copy-file-XXXXXX";
202 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1, fd2 = -1, fd3 = -1;
203 int r;
204 struct stat buf, buf2, buf3;
205
206 log_info("%s try_reflink=%s max_bytes=%" PRIu64, __func__, yes_no(try_reflink), max_bytes);
207
208 fd = open(src, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_NOCTTY);
209 assert_se(fd >= 0);
210
211 fd2 = mkostemp_safe(fn2);
212 assert_se(fd2 >= 0);
213
214 fd3 = mkostemp_safe(fn3);
215 assert_se(fd3 >= 0);
216
217 r = copy_bytes(fd, fd2, max_bytes, try_reflink ? COPY_REFLINK : 0);
218 if (max_bytes == (uint64_t) -1)
219 assert_se(r == 0);
220 else
221 assert_se(IN_SET(r, 0, 1));
222
223 assert_se(lseek(fd2, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
224
225 r = copy_bytes(fd2, fd3, max_bytes, try_reflink ? COPY_REFLINK : 0);
226 if (max_bytes == (uint64_t) -1)
227 assert_se(r == 0);
228 else
229 /* We cannot distinguish between the input being exactly max_bytes
230 * or longer than max_bytes (without trying to read one more byte,
231 * or calling stat, or FION_READ, etc, and we don't want to do any
232 * of that). So we expect "truncation" since we know that file we
233 * are copying is exactly max_bytes bytes. */
234 assert_se(r == 1);
235
236 assert_se(fstat(fd, &buf) == 0);
237 assert_se(fstat(fd2, &buf2) == 0);
238 assert_se(fstat(fd3, &buf3) == 0);
239
240 assert_se((uint64_t) buf2.st_size == MIN((uint64_t) buf.st_size, max_bytes));
241 assert_se(buf3.st_size == buf2.st_size);
242
243 unlink(fn2);
244 unlink(fn3);
245 }
246
247 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
248 test_copy_file();
249 test_copy_file_fd();
250 test_copy_tree();
251 test_copy_bytes();
252 test_copy_bytes_regular_file(argv[0], false, (uint64_t) -1);
253 test_copy_bytes_regular_file(argv[0], true, (uint64_t) -1);
254 test_copy_bytes_regular_file(argv[0], false, 1000); /* smaller than copy buffer size */
255 test_copy_bytes_regular_file(argv[0], true, 1000);
256 test_copy_bytes_regular_file(argv[0], false, 32000); /* larger than copy buffer size */
257 test_copy_bytes_regular_file(argv[0], true, 32000);
258
259 return 0;
260 }