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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
2 /***
3 This file is part of systemd.
4
5 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering, Kay Sievers
6 Copyright 2015 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Lesser General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 ***/
21
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <fcntl.h>
24 #include <fnmatch.h>
25 #include <getopt.h>
26 #include <glob.h>
27 #include <limits.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <stdbool.h>
30 #include <stddef.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/xattr.h>
36 #include <time.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38
39 #include "acl-util.h"
40 #include "alloc-util.h"
41 #include "btrfs-util.h"
42 #include "capability-util.h"
43 #include "chattr-util.h"
44 #include "conf-files.h"
45 #include "copy.h"
46 #include "def.h"
47 #include "dirent-util.h"
48 #include "escape.h"
49 #include "fd-util.h"
50 #include "fileio.h"
51 #include "format-util.h"
52 #include "fs-util.h"
53 #include "glob-util.h"
54 #include "io-util.h"
55 #include "label.h"
56 #include "log.h"
57 #include "macro.h"
58 #include "missing.h"
59 #include "mkdir.h"
60 #include "mount-util.h"
61 #include "parse-util.h"
62 #include "path-util.h"
63 #include "rm-rf.h"
64 #include "selinux-util.h"
65 #include "set.h"
66 #include "specifier.h"
67 #include "stat-util.h"
68 #include "stdio-util.h"
69 #include "string-table.h"
70 #include "string-util.h"
71 #include "strv.h"
72 #include "umask-util.h"
73 #include "user-util.h"
74 #include "util.h"
75
76 /* This reads all files listed in /etc/tmpfiles.d/?*.conf and creates
77 * them in the file system. This is intended to be used to create
78 * properly owned directories beneath /tmp, /var/tmp, /run, which are
79 * volatile and hence need to be recreated on bootup. */
80
81 typedef enum ItemType {
82 /* These ones take file names */
83 CREATE_FILE = 'f',
84 TRUNCATE_FILE = 'F',
85 CREATE_DIRECTORY = 'd',
86 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY = 'D',
87 CREATE_SUBVOLUME = 'v',
88 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA = 'q',
89 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA = 'Q',
90 CREATE_FIFO = 'p',
91 CREATE_SYMLINK = 'L',
92 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE = 'c',
93 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE = 'b',
94 COPY_FILES = 'C',
95
96 /* These ones take globs */
97 WRITE_FILE = 'w',
98 EMPTY_DIRECTORY = 'e',
99 SET_XATTR = 't',
100 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR = 'T',
101 SET_ACL = 'a',
102 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL = 'A',
103 SET_ATTRIBUTE = 'h',
104 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE = 'H',
105 IGNORE_PATH = 'x',
106 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH = 'X',
107 REMOVE_PATH = 'r',
108 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH = 'R',
109 RELABEL_PATH = 'z',
110 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH = 'Z',
111 ADJUST_MODE = 'm', /* legacy, 'z' is identical to this */
112 } ItemType;
113
114 typedef struct Item {
115 ItemType type;
116
117 char *path;
118 char *argument;
119 char **xattrs;
120 #if HAVE_ACL
121 acl_t acl_access;
122 acl_t acl_default;
123 #endif
124 uid_t uid;
125 gid_t gid;
126 mode_t mode;
127 usec_t age;
128
129 dev_t major_minor;
130 unsigned attribute_value;
131 unsigned attribute_mask;
132
133 bool uid_set:1;
134 bool gid_set:1;
135 bool mode_set:1;
136 bool age_set:1;
137 bool mask_perms:1;
138 bool attribute_set:1;
139
140 bool keep_first_level:1;
141
142 bool force:1;
143
144 bool done:1;
145 } Item;
146
147 typedef struct ItemArray {
148 Item *items;
149 size_t count;
150 size_t size;
151 } ItemArray;
152
153 static bool arg_create = false;
154 static bool arg_clean = false;
155 static bool arg_remove = false;
156 static bool arg_boot = false;
157
158 static char **arg_include_prefixes = NULL;
159 static char **arg_exclude_prefixes = NULL;
160 static char *arg_root = NULL;
161
162 static const char conf_file_dirs[] = CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("tmpfiles.d");
163
164 #define MAX_DEPTH 256
165
166 static OrderedHashmap *items = NULL, *globs = NULL;
167 static Set *unix_sockets = NULL;
168
169 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata, char **ret);
170
171 static const Specifier specifier_table[] = {
172 { 'm', specifier_machine_id_safe, NULL },
173 { 'b', specifier_boot_id, NULL },
174 { 'H', specifier_host_name, NULL },
175 { 'v', specifier_kernel_release, NULL },
176 {}
177 };
178
179 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata, char **ret) {
180 int r;
181
182 /* If /etc/machine_id is missing (e.g. in a chroot environment), returns
183 * a recognizable error so that the caller can skip the rule
184 * gracefully. */
185
186 r = specifier_machine_id(specifier, data, userdata, ret);
187 if (r == -ENOENT)
188 return -ENOKEY;
189
190 return r;
191 }
192
193 static int log_unresolvable_specifier(const char *filename, unsigned line) {
194 static bool notified = false;
195
196 /* This is called when /etc is not fully initialized (e.g. in a chroot
197 * environment) where some specifiers are unresolvable. These cases are
198 * not considered as an error so log at LOG_NOTICE only for the first
199 * time and then downgrade this to LOG_DEBUG for the rest. */
200
201 log_full(notified ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
202 "[%s:%u] Failed to resolve specifier: uninitialized /etc detected, skipping",
203 filename, line);
204
205 if (!notified)
206 log_notice("All rules containing unresolvable specifiers will be skipped.");
207
208 notified = true;
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 static bool needs_glob(ItemType t) {
213 return IN_SET(t,
214 WRITE_FILE,
215 IGNORE_PATH,
216 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH,
217 REMOVE_PATH,
218 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH,
219 EMPTY_DIRECTORY,
220 ADJUST_MODE,
221 RELABEL_PATH,
222 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH,
223 SET_XATTR,
224 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR,
225 SET_ACL,
226 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL,
227 SET_ATTRIBUTE,
228 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE);
229 }
230
231 static bool takes_ownership(ItemType t) {
232 return IN_SET(t,
233 CREATE_FILE,
234 TRUNCATE_FILE,
235 CREATE_DIRECTORY,
236 EMPTY_DIRECTORY,
237 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY,
238 CREATE_SUBVOLUME,
239 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA,
240 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA,
241 CREATE_FIFO,
242 CREATE_SYMLINK,
243 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE,
244 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE,
245 COPY_FILES,
246 WRITE_FILE,
247 IGNORE_PATH,
248 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH,
249 REMOVE_PATH,
250 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH);
251 }
252
253 static struct Item* find_glob(OrderedHashmap *h, const char *match) {
254 ItemArray *j;
255 Iterator i;
256
257 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, h, i) {
258 unsigned n;
259
260 for (n = 0; n < j->count; n++) {
261 Item *item = j->items + n;
262
263 if (fnmatch(item->path, match, FNM_PATHNAME|FNM_PERIOD) == 0)
264 return item;
265 }
266 }
267
268 return NULL;
269 }
270
271 static void load_unix_sockets(void) {
272 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
273 char line[LINE_MAX];
274
275 if (unix_sockets)
276 return;
277
278 /* We maintain a cache of the sockets we found in
279 * /proc/net/unix to speed things up a little. */
280
281 unix_sockets = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
282 if (!unix_sockets)
283 return;
284
285 f = fopen("/proc/net/unix", "re");
286 if (!f)
287 return;
288
289 /* Skip header */
290 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
291 goto fail;
292
293 for (;;) {
294 char *p, *s;
295 int k;
296
297 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
298 break;
299
300 truncate_nl(line);
301
302 p = strchr(line, ':');
303 if (!p)
304 continue;
305
306 if (strlen(p) < 37)
307 continue;
308
309 p += 37;
310 p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
311 p += strcspn(p, WHITESPACE); /* skip one more word */
312 p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
313
314 if (*p != '/')
315 continue;
316
317 s = strdup(p);
318 if (!s)
319 goto fail;
320
321 path_kill_slashes(s);
322
323 k = set_consume(unix_sockets, s);
324 if (k < 0 && k != -EEXIST)
325 goto fail;
326 }
327
328 return;
329
330 fail:
331 set_free_free(unix_sockets);
332 unix_sockets = NULL;
333 }
334
335 static bool unix_socket_alive(const char *fn) {
336 assert(fn);
337
338 load_unix_sockets();
339
340 if (unix_sockets)
341 return !!set_get(unix_sockets, (char*) fn);
342
343 /* We don't know, so assume yes */
344 return true;
345 }
346
347 static int dir_is_mount_point(DIR *d, const char *subdir) {
348
349 union file_handle_union h = FILE_HANDLE_INIT;
350 int mount_id_parent, mount_id;
351 int r_p, r;
352
353 r_p = name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d), ".", &h.handle, &mount_id_parent, 0);
354 if (r_p < 0)
355 r_p = -errno;
356
357 h.handle.handle_bytes = MAX_HANDLE_SZ;
358 r = name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d), subdir, &h.handle, &mount_id, 0);
359 if (r < 0)
360 r = -errno;
361
362 /* got no handle; make no assumptions, return error */
363 if (r_p < 0 && r < 0)
364 return r_p;
365
366 /* got both handles; if they differ, it is a mount point */
367 if (r_p >= 0 && r >= 0)
368 return mount_id_parent != mount_id;
369
370 /* got only one handle; assume different mount points if one
371 * of both queries was not supported by the filesystem */
372 if (IN_SET(r_p, -ENOSYS, -EOPNOTSUPP) || IN_SET(r, -ENOSYS, -EOPNOTSUPP))
373 return true;
374
375 /* return error */
376 if (r_p < 0)
377 return r_p;
378 return r;
379 }
380
381 static DIR* xopendirat_nomod(int dirfd, const char *path) {
382 DIR *dir;
383
384 dir = xopendirat(dirfd, path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME);
385 if (dir)
386 return dir;
387
388 log_debug_errno(errno, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd == AT_FDCWD ? "" : "sub", path);
389 if (errno != EPERM)
390 return NULL;
391
392 dir = xopendirat(dirfd, path, O_NOFOLLOW);
393 if (!dir)
394 log_debug_errno(errno, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd == AT_FDCWD ? "" : "sub", path);
395
396 return dir;
397 }
398
399 static DIR* opendir_nomod(const char *path) {
400 return xopendirat_nomod(AT_FDCWD, path);
401 }
402
403 static int dir_cleanup(
404 Item *i,
405 const char *p,
406 DIR *d,
407 const struct stat *ds,
408 usec_t cutoff,
409 dev_t rootdev,
410 bool mountpoint,
411 int maxdepth,
412 bool keep_this_level) {
413
414 struct dirent *dent;
415 struct timespec times[2];
416 bool deleted = false;
417 int r = 0;
418
419 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(dent, d, break) {
420 struct stat s;
421 usec_t age;
422 _cleanup_free_ char *sub_path = NULL;
423
424 if (dot_or_dot_dot(dent->d_name))
425 continue;
426
427 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), dent->d_name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
428 if (errno == ENOENT)
429 continue;
430
431 /* FUSE, NFS mounts, SELinux might return EACCES */
432 if (errno == EACCES)
433 log_debug_errno(errno, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p, dent->d_name);
434 else
435 log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p, dent->d_name);
436 r = -errno;
437 continue;
438 }
439
440 /* Stay on the same filesystem */
441 if (s.st_dev != rootdev) {
442 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different filesystem.", p, dent->d_name);
443 continue;
444 }
445
446 /* Try to detect bind mounts of the same filesystem instance; they
447 * do not differ in device major/minors. This type of query is not
448 * supported on all kernels or filesystem types though. */
449 if (S_ISDIR(s.st_mode) && dir_is_mount_point(d, dent->d_name) > 0) {
450 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different mount of the same filesystem.",
451 p, dent->d_name);
452 continue;
453 }
454
455 /* Do not delete read-only files owned by root */
456 if (s.st_uid == 0 && !(s.st_mode & S_IWUSR)) {
457 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": read-only and owner by root.", p, dent->d_name);
458 continue;
459 }
460
461 sub_path = strjoin(p, "/", dent->d_name);
462 if (!sub_path) {
463 r = log_oom();
464 goto finish;
465 }
466
467 /* Is there an item configured for this path? */
468 if (ordered_hashmap_get(items, sub_path)) {
469 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate entry exists.", sub_path);
470 continue;
471 }
472
473 if (find_glob(globs, sub_path)) {
474 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate glob exists.", sub_path);
475 continue;
476 }
477
478 if (S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)) {
479
480 if (mountpoint &&
481 streq(dent->d_name, "lost+found") &&
482 s.st_uid == 0) {
483 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\".", sub_path);
484 continue;
485 }
486
487 if (maxdepth <= 0)
488 log_warning("Reached max depth on \"%s\".", sub_path);
489 else {
490 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *sub_dir;
491 int q;
492
493 sub_dir = xopendirat_nomod(dirfd(d), dent->d_name);
494 if (!sub_dir) {
495 if (errno != ENOENT)
496 r = log_error_errno(errno, "opendir(%s) failed: %m", sub_path);
497
498 continue;
499 }
500
501 q = dir_cleanup(i, sub_path, sub_dir, &s, cutoff, rootdev, false, maxdepth-1, false);
502 if (q < 0)
503 r = q;
504 }
505
506 /* Note: if you are wondering why we don't
507 * support the sticky bit for excluding
508 * directories from cleaning like we do it for
509 * other file system objects: well, the sticky
510 * bit already has a meaning for directories,
511 * so we don't want to overload that. */
512
513 if (keep_this_level) {
514 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path);
515 continue;
516 }
517
518 /* Ignore ctime, we change it when deleting */
519 age = timespec_load(&s.st_mtim);
520 if (age >= cutoff) {
521 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
522 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
523 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
524 sub_path,
525 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
526 continue;
527 }
528
529 age = timespec_load(&s.st_atim);
530 if (age >= cutoff) {
531 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
532 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
533 sub_path,
534 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
535 continue;
536 }
537
538 log_debug("Removing directory \"%s\".", sub_path);
539 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0)
540 if (!IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENOTEMPTY)) {
541 log_error_errno(errno, "rmdir(%s): %m", sub_path);
542 r = -errno;
543 }
544
545 } else {
546 /* Skip files for which the sticky bit is
547 * set. These are semantics we define, and are
548 * unknown elsewhere. See XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
549 * specification for details. */
550 if (s.st_mode & S_ISVTX) {
551 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": sticky bit set.", sub_path);
552 continue;
553 }
554
555 if (mountpoint && S_ISREG(s.st_mode))
556 if (s.st_uid == 0 && STR_IN_SET(dent->d_name,
557 ".journal",
558 "aquota.user",
559 "aquota.group")) {
560 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\".", sub_path);
561 continue;
562 }
563
564 /* Ignore sockets that are listed in /proc/net/unix */
565 if (S_ISSOCK(s.st_mode) && unix_socket_alive(sub_path)) {
566 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": live socket.", sub_path);
567 continue;
568 }
569
570 /* Ignore device nodes */
571 if (S_ISCHR(s.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(s.st_mode)) {
572 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": a device.", sub_path);
573 continue;
574 }
575
576 /* Keep files on this level around if this is
577 * requested */
578 if (keep_this_level) {
579 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path);
580 continue;
581 }
582
583 age = timespec_load(&s.st_mtim);
584 if (age >= cutoff) {
585 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
586 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
587 log_debug("File \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
588 sub_path,
589 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
590 continue;
591 }
592
593 age = timespec_load(&s.st_atim);
594 if (age >= cutoff) {
595 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
596 log_debug("File \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
597 sub_path,
598 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
599 continue;
600 }
601
602 age = timespec_load(&s.st_ctim);
603 if (age >= cutoff) {
604 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
605 log_debug("File \"%s\": change time %s is too new.",
606 sub_path,
607 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
608 continue;
609 }
610
611 log_debug("unlink \"%s\"", sub_path);
612
613 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), dent->d_name, 0) < 0)
614 if (errno != ENOENT)
615 r = log_error_errno(errno, "unlink(%s): %m", sub_path);
616
617 deleted = true;
618 }
619 }
620
621 finish:
622 if (deleted) {
623 usec_t age1, age2;
624 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], b[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
625
626 /* Restore original directory timestamps */
627 times[0] = ds->st_atim;
628 times[1] = ds->st_mtim;
629
630 age1 = timespec_load(&ds->st_atim);
631 age2 = timespec_load(&ds->st_mtim);
632 log_debug("Restoring access and modification time on \"%s\": %s, %s",
633 p,
634 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age1),
635 format_timestamp_us(b, sizeof(b), age2));
636 if (futimens(dirfd(d), times) < 0)
637 log_error_errno(errno, "utimensat(%s): %m", p);
638 }
639
640 return r;
641 }
642
643 static int path_set_perms(Item *i, const char *path) {
644 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
645 struct stat st;
646
647 assert(i);
648 assert(path);
649
650 /* We open the file with O_PATH here, to make the operation
651 * somewhat atomic. Also there's unfortunately no fchmodat()
652 * with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, hence we emulate it here via
653 * O_PATH. */
654
655 fd = open(path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH);
656 if (fd < 0) {
657 int level = LOG_ERR, r = -errno;
658
659 /* Option "e" operates only on existing objects. Do not
660 * print errors about non-existent files or directories */
661 if (i->type == EMPTY_DIRECTORY && errno == ENOENT) {
662 level = LOG_DEBUG;
663 r = 0;
664 }
665
666 log_full_errno(level, errno, "Adjusting owner and mode for %s failed: %m", path);
667
668 return r;
669 }
670
671 if (fstatat(fd, "", &st, AT_EMPTY_PATH) < 0)
672 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path);
673
674 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
675 log_debug("Skipping mode an owner fix for symlink %s.", path);
676 else {
677 char fn[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
678 xsprintf(fn, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd);
679
680 /* not using i->path directly because it may be a glob */
681 if (i->mode_set) {
682 mode_t m = i->mode;
683
684 if (i->mask_perms) {
685 if (!(st.st_mode & 0111))
686 m &= ~0111;
687 if (!(st.st_mode & 0222))
688 m &= ~0222;
689 if (!(st.st_mode & 0444))
690 m &= ~0444;
691 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
692 m &= ~07000; /* remove sticky/sgid/suid bit, unless directory */
693 }
694
695 if (m == (st.st_mode & 07777))
696 log_debug("\"%s\" has right mode %o", path, st.st_mode);
697 else {
698 log_debug("chmod \"%s\" to mode %o", path, m);
699 if (chmod(fn, m) < 0)
700 return log_error_errno(errno, "chmod() of %s via %s failed: %m", path, fn);
701 }
702 }
703
704 if ((i->uid != st.st_uid || i->gid != st.st_gid) &&
705 (i->uid_set || i->gid_set)) {
706 log_debug("chown \"%s\" to "UID_FMT"."GID_FMT,
707 path,
708 i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID,
709 i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID);
710 if (chown(fn,
711 i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID,
712 i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID) < 0)
713 return log_error_errno(errno, "chown() of %s via %s failed: %m", path, fn);
714 }
715 }
716
717 fd = safe_close(fd);
718
719 return label_fix(path, false, false);
720 }
721
722 static int parse_xattrs_from_arg(Item *i) {
723 const char *p;
724 int r;
725
726 assert(i);
727 assert(i->argument);
728
729 p = i->argument;
730
731 for (;;) {
732 _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *value = NULL, *xattr = NULL;
733
734 r = extract_first_word(&p, &xattr, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_CUNESCAPE);
735 if (r < 0)
736 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse extended attribute '%s', ignoring: %m", p);
737 if (r <= 0)
738 break;
739
740 r = split_pair(xattr, "=", &name, &value);
741 if (r < 0) {
742 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse extended attribute, ignoring: %s", xattr);
743 continue;
744 }
745
746 if (isempty(name) || isempty(value)) {
747 log_warning("Malformed extended attribute found, ignoring: %s", xattr);
748 continue;
749 }
750
751 if (strv_push_pair(&i->xattrs, name, value) < 0)
752 return log_oom();
753
754 name = value = NULL;
755 }
756
757 return 0;
758 }
759
760 static int path_set_xattrs(Item *i, const char *path) {
761 char **name, **value;
762
763 assert(i);
764 assert(path);
765
766 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(name, value, i->xattrs) {
767 int n;
768
769 n = strlen(*value);
770 log_debug("Setting extended attribute '%s=%s' on %s.", *name, *value, path);
771 if (lsetxattr(path, *name, *value, n, 0) < 0)
772 return log_error_errno(errno, "Setting extended attribute %s=%s on %s failed: %m",
773 *name, *value, path);
774 }
775 return 0;
776 }
777
778 static int parse_acls_from_arg(Item *item) {
779 #if HAVE_ACL
780 int r;
781
782 assert(item);
783
784 /* If force (= modify) is set, we will not modify the acl
785 * afterwards, so the mask can be added now if necessary. */
786
787 r = parse_acl(item->argument, &item->acl_access, &item->acl_default, !item->force);
788 if (r < 0)
789 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse ACL \"%s\": %m. Ignoring", item->argument);
790 #else
791 log_warning_errno(ENOSYS, "ACLs are not supported. Ignoring");
792 #endif
793
794 return 0;
795 }
796
797 #if HAVE_ACL
798 static int path_set_acl(const char *path, const char *pretty, acl_type_t type, acl_t acl, bool modify) {
799 _cleanup_(acl_free_charpp) char *t = NULL;
800 _cleanup_(acl_freep) acl_t dup = NULL;
801 int r;
802
803 /* Returns 0 for success, positive error if already warned,
804 * negative error otherwise. */
805
806 if (modify) {
807 r = acls_for_file(path, type, acl, &dup);
808 if (r < 0)
809 return r;
810
811 r = calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&dup);
812 if (r < 0)
813 return r;
814 } else {
815 dup = acl_dup(acl);
816 if (!dup)
817 return -errno;
818
819 /* the mask was already added earlier if needed */
820 }
821
822 r = add_base_acls_if_needed(&dup, path);
823 if (r < 0)
824 return r;
825
826 t = acl_to_any_text(dup, NULL, ',', TEXT_ABBREVIATE);
827 log_debug("Setting %s ACL %s on %s.",
828 type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS ? "access" : "default",
829 strna(t), pretty);
830
831 r = acl_set_file(path, type, dup);
832 if (r < 0)
833 /* Return positive to indicate we already warned */
834 return -log_error_errno(errno,
835 "Setting %s ACL \"%s\" on %s failed: %m",
836 type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS ? "access" : "default",
837 strna(t), pretty);
838
839 return 0;
840 }
841 #endif
842
843 static int path_set_acls(Item *item, const char *path) {
844 int r = 0;
845 #if HAVE_ACL
846 char fn[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
847 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
848 struct stat st;
849
850 assert(item);
851 assert(path);
852
853 fd = open(path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH);
854 if (fd < 0)
855 return log_error_errno(errno, "Adjusting ACL of %s failed: %m", path);
856
857 if (fstatat(fd, "", &st, AT_EMPTY_PATH) < 0)
858 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path);
859
860 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
861 log_debug("Skipping ACL fix for symlink %s.", path);
862 return 0;
863 }
864
865 xsprintf(fn, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd);
866
867 if (item->acl_access)
868 r = path_set_acl(fn, path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, item->acl_access, item->force);
869
870 if (r == 0 && item->acl_default)
871 r = path_set_acl(fn, path, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, item->acl_default, item->force);
872
873 if (r > 0)
874 return -r; /* already warned */
875 else if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
876 log_debug_errno(r, "ACLs not supported by file system at %s", path);
877 return 0;
878 } else if (r < 0)
879 log_error_errno(r, "ACL operation on \"%s\" failed: %m", path);
880 #endif
881 return r;
882 }
883
884 #define ATTRIBUTES_ALL \
885 (FS_NOATIME_FL | \
886 FS_SYNC_FL | \
887 FS_DIRSYNC_FL | \
888 FS_APPEND_FL | \
889 FS_COMPR_FL | \
890 FS_NODUMP_FL | \
891 FS_EXTENT_FL | \
892 FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
893 FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
894 FS_SECRM_FL | \
895 FS_UNRM_FL | \
896 FS_NOTAIL_FL | \
897 FS_TOPDIR_FL | \
898 FS_NOCOW_FL)
899
900 static int parse_attribute_from_arg(Item *item) {
901
902 static const struct {
903 char character;
904 unsigned value;
905 } attributes[] = {
906 { 'A', FS_NOATIME_FL }, /* do not update atime */
907 { 'S', FS_SYNC_FL }, /* Synchronous updates */
908 { 'D', FS_DIRSYNC_FL }, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
909 { 'a', FS_APPEND_FL }, /* writes to file may only append */
910 { 'c', FS_COMPR_FL }, /* Compress file */
911 { 'd', FS_NODUMP_FL }, /* do not dump file */
912 { 'e', FS_EXTENT_FL }, /* Extents */
913 { 'i', FS_IMMUTABLE_FL }, /* Immutable file */
914 { 'j', FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL }, /* Reserved for ext3 */
915 { 's', FS_SECRM_FL }, /* Secure deletion */
916 { 'u', FS_UNRM_FL }, /* Undelete */
917 { 't', FS_NOTAIL_FL }, /* file tail should not be merged */
918 { 'T', FS_TOPDIR_FL }, /* Top of directory hierarchies */
919 { 'C', FS_NOCOW_FL }, /* Do not cow file */
920 };
921
922 enum {
923 MODE_ADD,
924 MODE_DEL,
925 MODE_SET
926 } mode = MODE_ADD;
927
928 unsigned value = 0, mask = 0;
929 const char *p;
930
931 assert(item);
932
933 p = item->argument;
934 if (p) {
935 if (*p == '+') {
936 mode = MODE_ADD;
937 p++;
938 } else if (*p == '-') {
939 mode = MODE_DEL;
940 p++;
941 } else if (*p == '=') {
942 mode = MODE_SET;
943 p++;
944 }
945 }
946
947 if (isempty(p) && mode != MODE_SET) {
948 log_error("Setting file attribute on '%s' needs an attribute specification.", item->path);
949 return -EINVAL;
950 }
951
952 for (; p && *p ; p++) {
953 unsigned i, v;
954
955 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(attributes); i++)
956 if (*p == attributes[i].character)
957 break;
958
959 if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(attributes)) {
960 log_error("Unknown file attribute '%c' on '%s'.", *p, item->path);
961 return -EINVAL;
962 }
963
964 v = attributes[i].value;
965
966 SET_FLAG(value, v, IN_SET(mode, MODE_ADD, MODE_SET));
967
968 mask |= v;
969 }
970
971 if (mode == MODE_SET)
972 mask |= ATTRIBUTES_ALL;
973
974 assert(mask != 0);
975
976 item->attribute_mask = mask;
977 item->attribute_value = value;
978 item->attribute_set = true;
979
980 return 0;
981 }
982
983 static int path_set_attribute(Item *item, const char *path) {
984 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
985 struct stat st;
986 unsigned f;
987 int r;
988
989 if (!item->attribute_set || item->attribute_mask == 0)
990 return 0;
991
992 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOATIME|O_NOFOLLOW);
993 if (fd < 0) {
994 if (errno == ELOOP)
995 return log_error_errno(errno, "Skipping file attributes adjustment on symlink %s.", path);
996
997 return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot open '%s': %m", path);
998 }
999
1000 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
1001 return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot stat '%s': %m", path);
1002
1003 /* Issuing the file attribute ioctls on device nodes is not
1004 * safe, as that will be delivered to the drivers, not the
1005 * file system containing the device node. */
1006 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1007 log_error("Setting file flags is only supported on regular files and directories, cannot set on '%s'.", path);
1008 return -EINVAL;
1009 }
1010
1011 f = item->attribute_value & item->attribute_mask;
1012
1013 /* Mask away directory-specific flags */
1014 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1015 f &= ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
1016
1017 r = chattr_fd(fd, f, item->attribute_mask);
1018 if (r < 0)
1019 log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -ENOTTY, -EOPNOTSUPP) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
1020 r,
1021 "Cannot set file attribute for '%s', value=0x%08x, mask=0x%08x: %m",
1022 path, item->attribute_value, item->attribute_mask);
1023
1024 return 0;
1025 }
1026
1027 static int write_one_file(Item *i, const char *path) {
1028 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
1029 int flags, r = 0;
1030 struct stat st;
1031
1032 assert(i);
1033 assert(path);
1034
1035 flags = i->type == CREATE_FILE ? O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_NOFOLLOW :
1036 i->type == TRUNCATE_FILE ? O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_NOFOLLOW : 0;
1037
1038 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1039 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(path, S_IFREG);
1040 fd = open(path, flags|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC|O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY, i->mode);
1041 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1042 }
1043
1044 if (fd < 0) {
1045 if (i->type == WRITE_FILE && errno == ENOENT) {
1046 log_debug_errno(errno, "Not writing \"%s\": %m", path);
1047 return 0;
1048 }
1049
1050 r = -errno;
1051 if (!i->argument && errno == EROFS && stat(path, &st) == 0 &&
1052 (i->type == CREATE_FILE || st.st_size == 0))
1053 goto check_mode;
1054
1055 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create file %s: %m", path);
1056 }
1057
1058 if (i->argument) {
1059 log_debug("%s to \"%s\".", i->type == CREATE_FILE ? "Appending" : "Writing", path);
1060
1061 r = loop_write(fd, i->argument, strlen(i->argument), false);
1062 if (r < 0)
1063 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write file \"%s\": %m", path);
1064 } else
1065 log_debug("\"%s\" has been created.", path);
1066
1067 fd = safe_close(fd);
1068
1069 if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
1070 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", path);
1071
1072 check_mode:
1073 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1074 log_error("%s is not a file.", path);
1075 return -EEXIST;
1076 }
1077
1078 r = path_set_perms(i, path);
1079 if (r < 0)
1080 return r;
1081
1082 return 0;
1083 }
1084
1085 typedef int (*action_t)(Item *, const char *);
1086
1087 static int item_do_children(Item *i, const char *path, action_t action) {
1088 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d;
1089 struct dirent *de;
1090 int r = 0;
1091
1092 assert(i);
1093 assert(path);
1094
1095 /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
1096 * tries to go on */
1097
1098 d = opendir_nomod(path);
1099 if (!d)
1100 return IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENOTDIR) ? 0 : -errno;
1101
1102 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, d, r = -errno) {
1103 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
1104 int q;
1105
1106 if (dot_or_dot_dot(de->d_name))
1107 continue;
1108
1109 p = strjoin(path, "/", de->d_name);
1110 if (!p)
1111 return -ENOMEM;
1112
1113 q = action(i, p);
1114 if (q < 0 && q != -ENOENT && r == 0)
1115 r = q;
1116
1117 if (IN_SET(de->d_type, DT_UNKNOWN, DT_DIR)) {
1118 q = item_do_children(i, p, action);
1119 if (q < 0 && r == 0)
1120 r = q;
1121 }
1122 }
1123
1124 return r;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int glob_item(Item *i, action_t action, bool recursive) {
1128 _cleanup_globfree_ glob_t g = {
1129 .gl_opendir = (void *(*)(const char *)) opendir_nomod,
1130 };
1131 int r = 0, k;
1132 char **fn;
1133
1134 k = safe_glob(i->path, GLOB_NOSORT|GLOB_BRACE, &g);
1135 if (k < 0 && k != -ENOENT)
1136 return log_error_errno(k, "glob(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1137
1138 STRV_FOREACH(fn, g.gl_pathv) {
1139 k = action(i, *fn);
1140 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
1141 r = k;
1142
1143 if (recursive) {
1144 k = item_do_children(i, *fn, action);
1145 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
1146 r = k;
1147 }
1148 }
1149
1150 return r;
1151 }
1152
1153 typedef enum {
1154 CREATION_NORMAL,
1155 CREATION_EXISTING,
1156 CREATION_FORCE,
1157 _CREATION_MODE_MAX,
1158 _CREATION_MODE_INVALID = -1
1159 } CreationMode;
1160
1161 static const char *creation_mode_verb_table[_CREATION_MODE_MAX] = {
1162 [CREATION_NORMAL] = "Created",
1163 [CREATION_EXISTING] = "Found existing",
1164 [CREATION_FORCE] = "Created replacement",
1165 };
1166
1167 DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(creation_mode_verb, CreationMode);
1168
1169 static int create_item(Item *i) {
1170 struct stat st;
1171 int r = 0;
1172 int q = 0;
1173 CreationMode creation;
1174
1175 assert(i);
1176
1177 log_debug("Running create action for entry %c %s", (char) i->type, i->path);
1178
1179 switch (i->type) {
1180
1181 case IGNORE_PATH:
1182 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH:
1183 case REMOVE_PATH:
1184 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1185 return 0;
1186
1187 case CREATE_FILE:
1188 case TRUNCATE_FILE:
1189 r = write_one_file(i, i->path);
1190 if (r < 0)
1191 return r;
1192 break;
1193
1194 case COPY_FILES: {
1195 log_debug("Copying tree \"%s\" to \"%s\".", i->argument, i->path);
1196 r = copy_tree(i->argument, i->path, i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID, i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID, COPY_REFLINK);
1197
1198 if (r == -EROFS && stat(i->path, &st) == 0)
1199 r = -EEXIST;
1200
1201 if (r < 0) {
1202 struct stat a, b;
1203
1204 if (r != -EEXIST)
1205 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to copy files to %s: %m", i->path);
1206
1207 if (stat(i->argument, &a) < 0)
1208 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->argument);
1209
1210 if (stat(i->path, &b) < 0)
1211 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1212
1213 if ((a.st_mode ^ b.st_mode) & S_IFMT) {
1214 log_debug("Can't copy to %s, file exists already and is of different type", i->path);
1215 return 0;
1216 }
1217 }
1218
1219 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1220 if (r < 0)
1221 return r;
1222
1223 break;
1224
1225 case WRITE_FILE:
1226 r = glob_item(i, write_one_file, false);
1227 if (r < 0)
1228 return r;
1229
1230 break;
1231
1232 case CREATE_DIRECTORY:
1233 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1234 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME:
1235 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA:
1236 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA:
1237 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1238 mkdir_parents_label(i->path, 0755);
1239
1240 if (IN_SET(i->type, CREATE_SUBVOLUME, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA)) {
1241
1242 if (btrfs_is_subvol(isempty(arg_root) ? "/" : arg_root) <= 0)
1243
1244 /* Don't create a subvolume unless the
1245 * root directory is one, too. We do
1246 * this under the assumption that if
1247 * the root directory is just a plain
1248 * directory (i.e. very light-weight),
1249 * we shouldn't try to split it up
1250 * into subvolumes (i.e. more
1251 * heavy-weight). Thus, chroot()
1252 * environments and suchlike will get
1253 * a full brtfs subvolume set up below
1254 * their tree only if they
1255 * specifically set up a btrfs
1256 * subvolume for the root dir too. */
1257
1258 r = -ENOTTY;
1259 else {
1260 RUN_WITH_UMASK((~i->mode) & 0777)
1261 r = btrfs_subvol_make(i->path);
1262 }
1263 } else
1264 r = 0;
1265
1266 if (IN_SET(i->type, CREATE_DIRECTORY, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY) || r == -ENOTTY)
1267 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1268 r = mkdir_label(i->path, i->mode);
1269
1270 if (r < 0) {
1271 int k;
1272
1273 if (!IN_SET(r, -EEXIST, -EROFS))
1274 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create directory or subvolume \"%s\": %m", i->path);
1275
1276 k = is_dir(i->path, false);
1277 if (k == -ENOENT && r == -EROFS)
1278 return log_error_errno(r, "%s does not exist and cannot be created as the file system is read-only.", i->path);
1279 if (k < 0)
1280 return log_error_errno(k, "Failed to check if %s exists: %m", i->path);
1281 if (!k) {
1282 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a directory.", i->path);
1283 return 0;
1284 }
1285
1286 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1287 } else
1288 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1289
1290 log_debug("%s directory \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation), i->path);
1291
1292 if (IN_SET(i->type, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA)) {
1293 r = btrfs_subvol_auto_qgroup(i->path, 0, i->type == CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA);
1294 if (r == -ENOTTY)
1295 log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (unsupported fs or dir not a subvolume): %m", i->path);
1296 else if (r == -EROFS)
1297 log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (fs is read-only).", i->path);
1298 else if (r == -ENOPROTOOPT)
1299 log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (quota support is disabled).", i->path);
1300 else if (r < 0)
1301 q = log_error_errno(r, "Failed to adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\": %m", i->path);
1302 else if (r > 0)
1303 log_debug("Adjusted quota for subvolume \"%s\".", i->path);
1304 else if (r == 0)
1305 log_debug("Quota for subvolume \"%s\" already in place, no change made.", i->path);
1306 }
1307
1308 /* fall through */
1309
1310 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY:
1311 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1312 if (q < 0)
1313 return q;
1314 if (r < 0)
1315 return r;
1316
1317 break;
1318
1319 case CREATE_FIFO:
1320 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1321 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFIFO);
1322 r = mkfifo(i->path, i->mode);
1323 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1324 }
1325
1326 if (r < 0) {
1327 if (errno != EEXIST)
1328 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i->path);
1329
1330 if (lstat(i->path, &st) < 0)
1331 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1332
1333 if (!S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode)) {
1334
1335 if (i->force) {
1336 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1337 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFIFO);
1338 r = mkfifo_atomic(i->path, i->mode);
1339 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1340 }
1341
1342 if (r < 0)
1343 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i->path);
1344 creation = CREATION_FORCE;
1345 } else {
1346 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a fifo.", i->path);
1347 return 0;
1348 }
1349 } else
1350 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1351 } else
1352 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1353 log_debug("%s fifo \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation), i->path);
1354
1355 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1356 if (r < 0)
1357 return r;
1358
1359 break;
1360 }
1361
1362 case CREATE_SYMLINK: {
1363 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFLNK);
1364 r = symlink(i->argument, i->path);
1365 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1366
1367 if (r < 0) {
1368 _cleanup_free_ char *x = NULL;
1369
1370 if (errno != EEXIST)
1371 return log_error_errno(errno, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i->argument, i->path);
1372
1373 r = readlink_malloc(i->path, &x);
1374 if (r < 0 || !streq(i->argument, x)) {
1375
1376 if (i->force) {
1377 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFLNK);
1378 r = symlink_atomic(i->argument, i->path);
1379 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1380
1381 if (IN_SET(r, -EEXIST, -ENOTEMPTY)) {
1382 r = rm_rf(i->path, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
1383 if (r < 0)
1384 return log_error_errno(r, "rm -fr %s failed: %m", i->path);
1385
1386 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFLNK);
1387 r = symlink(i->argument, i->path) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
1388 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1389 }
1390 if (r < 0)
1391 return log_error_errno(r, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i->argument, i->path);
1392
1393 creation = CREATION_FORCE;
1394 } else {
1395 log_debug("\"%s\" is not a symlink or does not point to the correct path.", i->path);
1396 return 0;
1397 }
1398 } else
1399 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1400 } else
1401
1402 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1403 log_debug("%s symlink \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation), i->path);
1404 break;
1405 }
1406
1407 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE:
1408 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE: {
1409 mode_t file_type;
1410
1411 if (have_effective_cap(CAP_MKNOD) == 0) {
1412 /* In a container we lack CAP_MKNOD. We
1413 shouldn't attempt to create the device node in
1414 that case to avoid noise, and we don't support
1415 virtualized devices in containers anyway. */
1416
1417 log_debug("We lack CAP_MKNOD, skipping creation of device node %s.", i->path);
1418 return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 file_type = i->type == CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE ? S_IFBLK : S_IFCHR;
1422
1423 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1424 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, file_type);
1425 r = mknod(i->path, i->mode | file_type, i->major_minor);
1426 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1427 }
1428
1429 if (r < 0) {
1430 if (errno == EPERM) {
1431 log_debug("We lack permissions, possibly because of cgroup configuration; "
1432 "skipping creation of device node %s.", i->path);
1433 return 0;
1434 }
1435
1436 if (errno != EEXIST)
1437 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create device node %s: %m", i->path);
1438
1439 if (lstat(i->path, &st) < 0)
1440 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1441
1442 if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != file_type) {
1443
1444 if (i->force) {
1445
1446 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1447 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, file_type);
1448 r = mknod_atomic(i->path, i->mode | file_type, i->major_minor);
1449 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1450 }
1451
1452 if (r < 0)
1453 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create device node \"%s\": %m", i->path);
1454 creation = CREATION_FORCE;
1455 } else {
1456 log_debug("%s is not a device node.", i->path);
1457 return 0;
1458 }
1459 } else
1460 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1461 } else
1462 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1463
1464 log_debug("%s %s device node \"%s\" %u:%u.",
1465 creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation),
1466 i->type == CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE ? "block" : "char",
1467 i->path, major(i->mode), minor(i->mode));
1468
1469 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1470 if (r < 0)
1471 return r;
1472
1473 break;
1474 }
1475
1476 case ADJUST_MODE:
1477 case RELABEL_PATH:
1478 r = glob_item(i, path_set_perms, false);
1479 if (r < 0)
1480 return r;
1481 break;
1482
1483 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH:
1484 r = glob_item(i, path_set_perms, true);
1485 if (r < 0)
1486 return r;
1487 break;
1488
1489 case SET_XATTR:
1490 r = glob_item(i, path_set_xattrs, false);
1491 if (r < 0)
1492 return r;
1493 break;
1494
1495 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
1496 r = glob_item(i, path_set_xattrs, true);
1497 if (r < 0)
1498 return r;
1499 break;
1500
1501 case SET_ACL:
1502 r = glob_item(i, path_set_acls, false);
1503 if (r < 0)
1504 return r;
1505 break;
1506
1507 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL:
1508 r = glob_item(i, path_set_acls, true);
1509 if (r < 0)
1510 return r;
1511 break;
1512
1513 case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
1514 r = glob_item(i, path_set_attribute, false);
1515 if (r < 0)
1516 return r;
1517 break;
1518
1519 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
1520 r = glob_item(i, path_set_attribute, true);
1521 if (r < 0)
1522 return r;
1523 break;
1524 }
1525
1526 return 0;
1527 }
1528
1529 static int remove_item_instance(Item *i, const char *instance) {
1530 int r;
1531
1532 assert(i);
1533
1534 switch (i->type) {
1535
1536 case REMOVE_PATH:
1537 if (remove(instance) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
1538 return log_error_errno(errno, "rm(%s): %m", instance);
1539
1540 break;
1541
1542 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1543 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1544 /* FIXME: we probably should use dir_cleanup() here
1545 * instead of rm_rf() so that 'x' is honoured. */
1546 log_debug("rm -rf \"%s\"", instance);
1547 r = rm_rf(instance, (i->type == RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH ? REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME : 0) | REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
1548 if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
1549 return log_error_errno(r, "rm_rf(%s): %m", instance);
1550
1551 break;
1552
1553 default:
1554 assert_not_reached("wut?");
1555 }
1556
1557 return 0;
1558 }
1559
1560 static int remove_item(Item *i) {
1561 assert(i);
1562
1563 log_debug("Running remove action for entry %c %s", (char) i->type, i->path);
1564
1565 switch (i->type) {
1566
1567 case REMOVE_PATH:
1568 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1569 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1570 return glob_item(i, remove_item_instance, false);
1571
1572 default:
1573 return 0;
1574 }
1575 }
1576
1577 static int clean_item_instance(Item *i, const char* instance) {
1578 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
1579 struct stat s, ps;
1580 bool mountpoint;
1581 usec_t cutoff, n;
1582 char timestamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
1583
1584 assert(i);
1585
1586 if (!i->age_set)
1587 return 0;
1588
1589 n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
1590 if (n < i->age)
1591 return 0;
1592
1593 cutoff = n - i->age;
1594
1595 d = opendir_nomod(instance);
1596 if (!d) {
1597 if (IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENOTDIR)) {
1598 log_debug_errno(errno, "Directory \"%s\": %m", instance);
1599 return 0;
1600 }
1601
1602 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open directory %s: %m", instance);
1603 }
1604
1605 if (fstat(dirfd(d), &s) < 0)
1606 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1607
1608 if (!S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)) {
1609 log_error("%s is not a directory.", i->path);
1610 return -ENOTDIR;
1611 }
1612
1613 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), "..", &ps, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
1614 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s/..) failed: %m", i->path);
1615
1616 mountpoint = s.st_dev != ps.st_dev || s.st_ino == ps.st_ino;
1617
1618 log_debug("Cleanup threshold for %s \"%s\" is %s",
1619 mountpoint ? "mount point" : "directory",
1620 instance,
1621 format_timestamp_us(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), cutoff));
1622
1623 return dir_cleanup(i, instance, d, &s, cutoff, s.st_dev, mountpoint,
1624 MAX_DEPTH, i->keep_first_level);
1625 }
1626
1627 static int clean_item(Item *i) {
1628 assert(i);
1629
1630 log_debug("Running clean action for entry %c %s", (char) i->type, i->path);
1631
1632 switch (i->type) {
1633 case CREATE_DIRECTORY:
1634 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME:
1635 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA:
1636 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA:
1637 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY:
1638 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1639 case IGNORE_PATH:
1640 case COPY_FILES:
1641 clean_item_instance(i, i->path);
1642 return 0;
1643 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH:
1644 return glob_item(i, clean_item_instance, false);
1645 default:
1646 return 0;
1647 }
1648 }
1649
1650 static int process_item_array(ItemArray *array);
1651
1652 static int process_item(Item *i) {
1653 int r, q, p, t = 0;
1654 _cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL;
1655
1656 assert(i);
1657
1658 if (i->done)
1659 return 0;
1660
1661 i->done = true;
1662
1663 prefix = malloc(strlen(i->path) + 1);
1664 if (!prefix)
1665 return log_oom();
1666
1667 PATH_FOREACH_PREFIX(prefix, i->path) {
1668 ItemArray *j;
1669
1670 j = ordered_hashmap_get(items, prefix);
1671 if (j) {
1672 int s;
1673
1674 s = process_item_array(j);
1675 if (s < 0 && t == 0)
1676 t = s;
1677 }
1678 }
1679
1680 if (chase_symlinks(i->path, NULL, CHASE_NO_AUTOFS, NULL) == -EREMOTE)
1681 return t;
1682
1683 r = arg_create ? create_item(i) : 0;
1684 q = arg_remove ? remove_item(i) : 0;
1685 p = arg_clean ? clean_item(i) : 0;
1686
1687 return t < 0 ? t :
1688 r < 0 ? r :
1689 q < 0 ? q :
1690 p;
1691 }
1692
1693 static int process_item_array(ItemArray *array) {
1694 unsigned n;
1695 int r = 0, k;
1696
1697 assert(array);
1698
1699 for (n = 0; n < array->count; n++) {
1700 k = process_item(array->items + n);
1701 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
1702 r = k;
1703 }
1704
1705 return r;
1706 }
1707
1708 static void item_free_contents(Item *i) {
1709 assert(i);
1710 free(i->path);
1711 free(i->argument);
1712 strv_free(i->xattrs);
1713
1714 #if HAVE_ACL
1715 acl_free(i->acl_access);
1716 acl_free(i->acl_default);
1717 #endif
1718 }
1719
1720 static void item_array_free(ItemArray *a) {
1721 unsigned n;
1722
1723 if (!a)
1724 return;
1725
1726 for (n = 0; n < a->count; n++)
1727 item_free_contents(a->items + n);
1728 free(a->items);
1729 free(a);
1730 }
1731
1732 static int item_compare(const void *a, const void *b) {
1733 const Item *x = a, *y = b;
1734
1735 /* Make sure that the ownership taking item is put first, so
1736 * that we first create the node, and then can adjust it */
1737
1738 if (takes_ownership(x->type) && !takes_ownership(y->type))
1739 return -1;
1740 if (!takes_ownership(x->type) && takes_ownership(y->type))
1741 return 1;
1742
1743 return (int) x->type - (int) y->type;
1744 }
1745
1746 static bool item_compatible(Item *a, Item *b) {
1747 assert(a);
1748 assert(b);
1749 assert(streq(a->path, b->path));
1750
1751 if (takes_ownership(a->type) && takes_ownership(b->type))
1752 /* check if the items are the same */
1753 return streq_ptr(a->argument, b->argument) &&
1754
1755 a->uid_set == b->uid_set &&
1756 a->uid == b->uid &&
1757
1758 a->gid_set == b->gid_set &&
1759 a->gid == b->gid &&
1760
1761 a->mode_set == b->mode_set &&
1762 a->mode == b->mode &&
1763
1764 a->age_set == b->age_set &&
1765 a->age == b->age &&
1766
1767 a->mask_perms == b->mask_perms &&
1768
1769 a->keep_first_level == b->keep_first_level &&
1770
1771 a->major_minor == b->major_minor;
1772
1773 return true;
1774 }
1775
1776 static bool should_include_path(const char *path) {
1777 char **prefix;
1778
1779 STRV_FOREACH(prefix, arg_exclude_prefixes)
1780 if (path_startswith(path, *prefix)) {
1781 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches exclude prefix \"%s\", skipping.",
1782 path, *prefix);
1783 return false;
1784 }
1785
1786 STRV_FOREACH(prefix, arg_include_prefixes)
1787 if (path_startswith(path, *prefix)) {
1788 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches include prefix \"%s\".", path, *prefix);
1789 return true;
1790 }
1791
1792 /* no matches, so we should include this path only if we
1793 * have no whitelist at all */
1794 if (strv_length(arg_include_prefixes) == 0)
1795 return true;
1796
1797 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" does not match any include prefix, skipping.", path);
1798 return false;
1799 }
1800
1801 static int specifier_expansion_from_arg(Item *i) {
1802 _cleanup_free_ char *unescaped = NULL, *resolved = NULL;
1803 char **xattr;
1804 int r;
1805
1806 assert(i);
1807
1808 if (i->argument == NULL)
1809 return 0;
1810
1811 switch (i->type) {
1812 case COPY_FILES:
1813 case CREATE_SYMLINK:
1814 case CREATE_FILE:
1815 case TRUNCATE_FILE:
1816 case WRITE_FILE:
1817 r = cunescape(i->argument, 0, &unescaped);
1818 if (r < 0)
1819 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to unescape parameter to write: %s", i->argument);
1820
1821 r = specifier_printf(unescaped, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved);
1822 if (r < 0)
1823 return r;
1824
1825 free_and_replace(i->argument, resolved);
1826 break;
1827
1828 case SET_XATTR:
1829 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
1830 assert(i->xattrs);
1831
1832 STRV_FOREACH (xattr, i->xattrs) {
1833 r = specifier_printf(*xattr, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved);
1834 if (r < 0)
1835 return r;
1836
1837 free_and_replace(*xattr, resolved);
1838 }
1839 break;
1840
1841 default:
1842 break;
1843 }
1844 return 0;
1845 }
1846
1847 static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer) {
1848
1849 _cleanup_free_ char *action = NULL, *mode = NULL, *user = NULL, *group = NULL, *age = NULL, *path = NULL;
1850 _cleanup_(item_free_contents) Item i = {};
1851 ItemArray *existing;
1852 OrderedHashmap *h;
1853 int r, pos;
1854 bool force = false, boot = false;
1855
1856 assert(fname);
1857 assert(line >= 1);
1858 assert(buffer);
1859
1860 r = extract_many_words(
1861 &buffer,
1862 NULL,
1863 EXTRACT_QUOTES,
1864 &action,
1865 &path,
1866 &mode,
1867 &user,
1868 &group,
1869 &age,
1870 NULL);
1871 if (r < 0)
1872 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to parse line: %m", fname, line);
1873 else if (r < 2) {
1874 log_error("[%s:%u] Syntax error.", fname, line);
1875 return -EIO;
1876 }
1877
1878 if (!isempty(buffer) && !streq(buffer, "-")) {
1879 i.argument = strdup(buffer);
1880 if (!i.argument)
1881 return log_oom();
1882 }
1883
1884 if (isempty(action)) {
1885 log_error("[%s:%u] Command too short '%s'.", fname, line, action);
1886 return -EINVAL;
1887 }
1888
1889 for (pos = 1; action[pos]; pos++) {
1890 if (action[pos] == '!' && !boot)
1891 boot = true;
1892 else if (action[pos] == '+' && !force)
1893 force = true;
1894 else {
1895 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown modifiers in command '%s'",
1896 fname, line, action);
1897 return -EINVAL;
1898 }
1899 }
1900
1901 if (boot && !arg_boot) {
1902 log_debug("Ignoring entry %s \"%s\" because --boot is not specified.",
1903 action, path);
1904 return 0;
1905 }
1906
1907 i.type = action[0];
1908 i.force = force;
1909
1910 r = specifier_printf(path, specifier_table, NULL, &i.path);
1911 if (r == -ENOKEY)
1912 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname, line);
1913 if (r < 0)
1914 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers: %s", fname, line, path);
1915
1916 switch (i.type) {
1917
1918 case CREATE_DIRECTORY:
1919 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME:
1920 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA:
1921 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA:
1922 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY:
1923 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1924 case CREATE_FIFO:
1925 case IGNORE_PATH:
1926 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH:
1927 case REMOVE_PATH:
1928 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1929 case ADJUST_MODE:
1930 case RELABEL_PATH:
1931 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH:
1932 if (i.argument)
1933 log_warning("[%s:%u] %c lines don't take argument fields, ignoring.", fname, line, i.type);
1934
1935 break;
1936
1937 case CREATE_FILE:
1938 case TRUNCATE_FILE:
1939 break;
1940
1941 case CREATE_SYMLINK:
1942 if (!i.argument) {
1943 i.argument = strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i.path);
1944 if (!i.argument)
1945 return log_oom();
1946 }
1947 break;
1948
1949 case WRITE_FILE:
1950 if (!i.argument) {
1951 log_error("[%s:%u] Write file requires argument.", fname, line);
1952 return -EBADMSG;
1953 }
1954 break;
1955
1956 case COPY_FILES:
1957 if (!i.argument) {
1958 i.argument = strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i.path);
1959 if (!i.argument)
1960 return log_oom();
1961 } else if (!path_is_absolute(i.argument)) {
1962 log_error("[%s:%u] Source path is not absolute.", fname, line);
1963 return -EBADMSG;
1964 }
1965
1966 path_kill_slashes(i.argument);
1967 break;
1968
1969 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE:
1970 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE: {
1971 unsigned major, minor;
1972
1973 if (!i.argument) {
1974 log_error("[%s:%u] Device file requires argument.", fname, line);
1975 return -EBADMSG;
1976 }
1977
1978 if (sscanf(i.argument, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) != 2) {
1979 log_error("[%s:%u] Can't parse device file major/minor '%s'.", fname, line, i.argument);
1980 return -EBADMSG;
1981 }
1982
1983 i.major_minor = makedev(major, minor);
1984 break;
1985 }
1986
1987 case SET_XATTR:
1988 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
1989 if (!i.argument) {
1990 log_error("[%s:%u] Set extended attribute requires argument.", fname, line);
1991 return -EBADMSG;
1992 }
1993 r = parse_xattrs_from_arg(&i);
1994 if (r < 0)
1995 return r;
1996 break;
1997
1998 case SET_ACL:
1999 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL:
2000 if (!i.argument) {
2001 log_error("[%s:%u] Set ACLs requires argument.", fname, line);
2002 return -EBADMSG;
2003 }
2004 r = parse_acls_from_arg(&i);
2005 if (r < 0)
2006 return r;
2007 break;
2008
2009 case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
2010 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
2011 if (!i.argument) {
2012 log_error("[%s:%u] Set file attribute requires argument.", fname, line);
2013 return -EBADMSG;
2014 }
2015 r = parse_attribute_from_arg(&i);
2016 if (r < 0)
2017 return r;
2018 break;
2019
2020 default:
2021 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown command type '%c'.", fname, line, (char) i.type);
2022 return -EBADMSG;
2023 }
2024
2025 if (!path_is_absolute(i.path)) {
2026 log_error("[%s:%u] Path '%s' not absolute.", fname, line, i.path);
2027 return -EBADMSG;
2028 }
2029
2030 path_kill_slashes(i.path);
2031
2032 if (!should_include_path(i.path))
2033 return 0;
2034
2035 r = specifier_expansion_from_arg(&i);
2036 if (r == -ENOKEY)
2037 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname, line);
2038 if (r < 0)
2039 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to substitute specifiers in argument: %m",
2040 fname, line);
2041
2042 if (arg_root) {
2043 char *p;
2044
2045 p = prefix_root(arg_root, i.path);
2046 if (!p)
2047 return log_oom();
2048
2049 free(i.path);
2050 i.path = p;
2051 }
2052
2053 if (!isempty(user) && !streq(user, "-")) {
2054 const char *u = user;
2055
2056 r = get_user_creds(&u, &i.uid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2057 if (r < 0) {
2058 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown user '%s'.", fname, line, user);
2059 return r;
2060 }
2061
2062 i.uid_set = true;
2063 }
2064
2065 if (!isempty(group) && !streq(group, "-")) {
2066 const char *g = group;
2067
2068 r = get_group_creds(&g, &i.gid);
2069 if (r < 0) {
2070 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown group '%s'.", fname, line, group);
2071 return r;
2072 }
2073
2074 i.gid_set = true;
2075 }
2076
2077 if (!isempty(mode) && !streq(mode, "-")) {
2078 const char *mm = mode;
2079 unsigned m;
2080
2081 if (*mm == '~') {
2082 i.mask_perms = true;
2083 mm++;
2084 }
2085
2086 if (parse_mode(mm, &m) < 0) {
2087 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid mode '%s'.", fname, line, mode);
2088 return -EBADMSG;
2089 }
2090
2091 i.mode = m;
2092 i.mode_set = true;
2093 } else
2094 i.mode = IN_SET(i.type, CREATE_DIRECTORY, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY, CREATE_SUBVOLUME, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA) ? 0755 : 0644;
2095
2096 if (!isempty(age) && !streq(age, "-")) {
2097 const char *a = age;
2098
2099 if (*a == '~') {
2100 i.keep_first_level = true;
2101 a++;
2102 }
2103
2104 if (parse_sec(a, &i.age) < 0) {
2105 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid age '%s'.", fname, line, age);
2106 return -EBADMSG;
2107 }
2108
2109 i.age_set = true;
2110 }
2111
2112 h = needs_glob(i.type) ? globs : items;
2113
2114 existing = ordered_hashmap_get(h, i.path);
2115 if (existing) {
2116 unsigned n;
2117
2118 for (n = 0; n < existing->count; n++) {
2119 if (!item_compatible(existing->items + n, &i)) {
2120 log_warning("[%s:%u] Duplicate line for path \"%s\", ignoring.",
2121 fname, line, i.path);
2122 return 0;
2123 }
2124 }
2125 } else {
2126 existing = new0(ItemArray, 1);
2127 r = ordered_hashmap_put(h, i.path, existing);
2128 if (r < 0)
2129 return log_oom();
2130 }
2131
2132 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(existing->items, existing->size, existing->count + 1))
2133 return log_oom();
2134
2135 memcpy(existing->items + existing->count++, &i, sizeof(i));
2136
2137 /* Sort item array, to enforce stable ordering of application */
2138 qsort_safe(existing->items, existing->count, sizeof(Item), item_compare);
2139
2140 zero(i);
2141 return 0;
2142 }
2143
2144 static void help(void) {
2145 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CONFIGURATION FILE...]\n\n"
2146 "Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and directories.\n\n"
2147 " -h --help Show this help\n"
2148 " --version Show package version\n"
2149 " --create Create marked files/directories\n"
2150 " --clean Clean up marked directories\n"
2151 " --remove Remove marked files/directories\n"
2152 " --boot Execute actions only safe at boot\n"
2153 " --prefix=PATH Only apply rules with the specified prefix\n"
2154 " --exclude-prefix=PATH Ignore rules with the specified prefix\n"
2155 " --root=PATH Operate on an alternate filesystem root\n",
2156 program_invocation_short_name);
2157 }
2158
2159 static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
2160
2161 enum {
2162 ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
2163 ARG_CREATE,
2164 ARG_CLEAN,
2165 ARG_REMOVE,
2166 ARG_BOOT,
2167 ARG_PREFIX,
2168 ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX,
2169 ARG_ROOT,
2170 };
2171
2172 static const struct option options[] = {
2173 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
2174 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
2175 { "create", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CREATE },
2176 { "clean", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CLEAN },
2177 { "remove", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REMOVE },
2178 { "boot", no_argument, NULL, ARG_BOOT },
2179 { "prefix", required_argument, NULL, ARG_PREFIX },
2180 { "exclude-prefix", required_argument, NULL, ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX },
2181 { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT },
2182 {}
2183 };
2184
2185 int c, r;
2186
2187 assert(argc >= 0);
2188 assert(argv);
2189
2190 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0)
2191
2192 switch (c) {
2193
2194 case 'h':
2195 help();
2196 return 0;
2197
2198 case ARG_VERSION:
2199 return version();
2200
2201 case ARG_CREATE:
2202 arg_create = true;
2203 break;
2204
2205 case ARG_CLEAN:
2206 arg_clean = true;
2207 break;
2208
2209 case ARG_REMOVE:
2210 arg_remove = true;
2211 break;
2212
2213 case ARG_BOOT:
2214 arg_boot = true;
2215 break;
2216
2217 case ARG_PREFIX:
2218 if (strv_push(&arg_include_prefixes, optarg) < 0)
2219 return log_oom();
2220 break;
2221
2222 case ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX:
2223 if (strv_push(&arg_exclude_prefixes, optarg) < 0)
2224 return log_oom();
2225 break;
2226
2227 case ARG_ROOT:
2228 r = parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg, true, &arg_root);
2229 if (r < 0)
2230 return r;
2231 break;
2232
2233 case '?':
2234 return -EINVAL;
2235
2236 default:
2237 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
2238 }
2239
2240 if (!arg_clean && !arg_create && !arg_remove) {
2241 log_error("You need to specify at least one of --clean, --create or --remove.");
2242 return -EINVAL;
2243 }
2244
2245 return 1;
2246 }
2247
2248 static int read_config_file(const char *fn, bool ignore_enoent) {
2249 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *_f = NULL;
2250 FILE *f;
2251 char line[LINE_MAX];
2252 Iterator iterator;
2253 unsigned v = 0;
2254 Item *i;
2255 int r = 0;
2256
2257 assert(fn);
2258
2259 if (streq(fn, "-")) {
2260 log_debug("Reading config from stdin.");
2261 fn = "<stdin>";
2262 f = stdin;
2263 } else {
2264 r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(fn, "re", arg_root, conf_file_dirs, &_f);
2265 if (r < 0) {
2266 if (ignore_enoent && r == -ENOENT) {
2267 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to open \"%s\", ignoring: %m", fn);
2268 return 0;
2269 }
2270
2271 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open '%s': %m", fn);
2272 }
2273 log_debug("Reading config file \"%s\".", fn);
2274 f = _f;
2275 }
2276
2277 FOREACH_LINE(line, f, break) {
2278 char *l;
2279 int k;
2280
2281 v++;
2282
2283 l = strstrip(line);
2284 if (IN_SET(*l, 0, '#'))
2285 continue;
2286
2287 k = parse_line(fn, v, l);
2288 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2289 r = k;
2290 }
2291
2292 /* we have to determine age parameter for each entry of type X */
2293 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(i, globs, iterator) {
2294 Iterator iter;
2295 Item *j, *candidate_item = NULL;
2296
2297 if (i->type != IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH)
2298 continue;
2299
2300 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, items, iter) {
2301 if (!IN_SET(j->type, CREATE_DIRECTORY, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY, CREATE_SUBVOLUME, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA))
2302 continue;
2303
2304 if (path_equal(j->path, i->path)) {
2305 candidate_item = j;
2306 break;
2307 }
2308
2309 if ((!candidate_item && path_startswith(i->path, j->path)) ||
2310 (candidate_item && path_startswith(j->path, candidate_item->path) && (fnmatch(i->path, j->path, FNM_PATHNAME | FNM_PERIOD) == 0)))
2311 candidate_item = j;
2312 }
2313
2314 if (candidate_item && candidate_item->age_set) {
2315 i->age = candidate_item->age;
2316 i->age_set = true;
2317 }
2318 }
2319
2320 if (ferror(f)) {
2321 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read from file %s: %m", fn);
2322 if (r == 0)
2323 r = -EIO;
2324 }
2325
2326 return r;
2327 }
2328
2329 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
2330 int r, k;
2331 ItemArray *a;
2332 Iterator iterator;
2333
2334 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
2335 if (r <= 0)
2336 goto finish;
2337
2338 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
2339 log_parse_environment();
2340 log_open();
2341
2342 umask(0022);
2343
2344 mac_selinux_init();
2345
2346 items = ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
2347 globs = ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
2348
2349 if (!items || !globs) {
2350 r = log_oom();
2351 goto finish;
2352 }
2353
2354 r = 0;
2355
2356 if (optind < argc) {
2357 int j;
2358
2359 for (j = optind; j < argc; j++) {
2360 k = read_config_file(argv[j], false);
2361 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2362 r = k;
2363 }
2364
2365 } else {
2366 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **files = NULL;
2367 char **f;
2368
2369 r = conf_files_list_nulstr(&files, ".conf", arg_root, 0, conf_file_dirs);
2370 if (r < 0) {
2371 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enumerate tmpfiles.d files: %m");
2372 goto finish;
2373 }
2374
2375 STRV_FOREACH(f, files) {
2376 k = read_config_file(*f, true);
2377 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2378 r = k;
2379 }
2380 }
2381
2382 /* The non-globbing ones usually create things, hence we apply
2383 * them first */
2384 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a, items, iterator) {
2385 k = process_item_array(a);
2386 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2387 r = k;
2388 }
2389
2390 /* The globbing ones usually alter things, hence we apply them
2391 * second. */
2392 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a, globs, iterator) {
2393 k = process_item_array(a);
2394 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2395 r = k;
2396 }
2397
2398 finish:
2399 while ((a = ordered_hashmap_steal_first(items)))
2400 item_array_free(a);
2401
2402 while ((a = ordered_hashmap_steal_first(globs)))
2403 item_array_free(a);
2404
2405 ordered_hashmap_free(items);
2406 ordered_hashmap_free(globs);
2407
2408 free(arg_include_prefixes);
2409 free(arg_exclude_prefixes);
2410 free(arg_root);
2411
2412 set_free_free(unix_sockets);
2413
2414 mac_selinux_finish();
2415
2416 return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
2417 }