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Fail on unknown (alphanumerical) specifiers
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / tmpfiles / tmpfiles.c
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
2 /***
3 This file is part of systemd.
4
5 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering, Kay Sievers
6 Copyright 2015 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Lesser General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 ***/
21
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <fcntl.h>
24 #include <fnmatch.h>
25 #include <getopt.h>
26 #include <glob.h>
27 #include <limits.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <stdbool.h>
30 #include <stddef.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/xattr.h>
36 #include <sysexits.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39
40 #include "acl-util.h"
41 #include "alloc-util.h"
42 #include "btrfs-util.h"
43 #include "capability-util.h"
44 #include "chattr-util.h"
45 #include "conf-files.h"
46 #include "copy.h"
47 #include "def.h"
48 #include "dirent-util.h"
49 #include "escape.h"
50 #include "fd-util.h"
51 #include "fileio.h"
52 #include "format-util.h"
53 #include "fs-util.h"
54 #include "glob-util.h"
55 #include "io-util.h"
56 #include "label.h"
57 #include "log.h"
58 #include "macro.h"
59 #include "missing.h"
60 #include "mkdir.h"
61 #include "mount-util.h"
62 #include "parse-util.h"
63 #include "path-util.h"
64 #include "rm-rf.h"
65 #include "selinux-util.h"
66 #include "set.h"
67 #include "specifier.h"
68 #include "stat-util.h"
69 #include "stdio-util.h"
70 #include "string-table.h"
71 #include "string-util.h"
72 #include "strv.h"
73 #include "umask-util.h"
74 #include "user-util.h"
75 #include "util.h"
76
77 /* This reads all files listed in /etc/tmpfiles.d/?*.conf and creates
78 * them in the file system. This is intended to be used to create
79 * properly owned directories beneath /tmp, /var/tmp, /run, which are
80 * volatile and hence need to be recreated on bootup. */
81
82 typedef enum ItemType {
83 /* These ones take file names */
84 CREATE_FILE = 'f',
85 TRUNCATE_FILE = 'F',
86 CREATE_DIRECTORY = 'd',
87 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY = 'D',
88 CREATE_SUBVOLUME = 'v',
89 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA = 'q',
90 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA = 'Q',
91 CREATE_FIFO = 'p',
92 CREATE_SYMLINK = 'L',
93 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE = 'c',
94 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE = 'b',
95 COPY_FILES = 'C',
96
97 /* These ones take globs */
98 WRITE_FILE = 'w',
99 EMPTY_DIRECTORY = 'e',
100 SET_XATTR = 't',
101 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR = 'T',
102 SET_ACL = 'a',
103 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL = 'A',
104 SET_ATTRIBUTE = 'h',
105 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE = 'H',
106 IGNORE_PATH = 'x',
107 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH = 'X',
108 REMOVE_PATH = 'r',
109 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH = 'R',
110 RELABEL_PATH = 'z',
111 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH = 'Z',
112 ADJUST_MODE = 'm', /* legacy, 'z' is identical to this */
113 } ItemType;
114
115 typedef struct Item {
116 ItemType type;
117
118 char *path;
119 char *argument;
120 char **xattrs;
121 #if HAVE_ACL
122 acl_t acl_access;
123 acl_t acl_default;
124 #endif
125 uid_t uid;
126 gid_t gid;
127 mode_t mode;
128 usec_t age;
129
130 dev_t major_minor;
131 unsigned attribute_value;
132 unsigned attribute_mask;
133
134 bool uid_set:1;
135 bool gid_set:1;
136 bool mode_set:1;
137 bool age_set:1;
138 bool mask_perms:1;
139 bool attribute_set:1;
140
141 bool keep_first_level:1;
142
143 bool force:1;
144
145 bool done:1;
146 } Item;
147
148 typedef struct ItemArray {
149 Item *items;
150 size_t count;
151 size_t size;
152 } ItemArray;
153
154 static bool arg_create = false;
155 static bool arg_clean = false;
156 static bool arg_remove = false;
157 static bool arg_boot = false;
158
159 static char **arg_include_prefixes = NULL;
160 static char **arg_exclude_prefixes = NULL;
161 static char *arg_root = NULL;
162
163 static const char conf_file_dirs[] = CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("tmpfiles.d");
164
165 #define MAX_DEPTH 256
166
167 static OrderedHashmap *items = NULL, *globs = NULL;
168 static Set *unix_sockets = NULL;
169
170 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata, char **ret);
171
172 static const Specifier specifier_table[] = {
173 { 'm', specifier_machine_id_safe, NULL },
174 { 'b', specifier_boot_id, NULL },
175 { 'H', specifier_host_name, NULL },
176 { 'v', specifier_kernel_release, NULL },
177 {}
178 };
179
180 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata, char **ret) {
181 int r;
182
183 /* If /etc/machine_id is missing (e.g. in a chroot environment), returns
184 * a recognizable error so that the caller can skip the rule
185 * gracefully. */
186
187 r = specifier_machine_id(specifier, data, userdata, ret);
188 if (r == -ENOENT)
189 return -ENOKEY;
190
191 return r;
192 }
193
194 static int log_unresolvable_specifier(const char *filename, unsigned line) {
195 static bool notified = false;
196
197 /* This is called when /etc is not fully initialized (e.g. in a chroot
198 * environment) where some specifiers are unresolvable. These cases are
199 * not considered as an error so log at LOG_NOTICE only for the first
200 * time and then downgrade this to LOG_DEBUG for the rest. */
201
202 log_full(notified ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
203 "[%s:%u] Failed to resolve specifier: uninitialized /etc detected, skipping",
204 filename, line);
205
206 if (!notified)
207 log_notice("All rules containing unresolvable specifiers will be skipped.");
208
209 notified = true;
210 return 0;
211 }
212
213 static bool needs_glob(ItemType t) {
214 return IN_SET(t,
215 WRITE_FILE,
216 IGNORE_PATH,
217 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH,
218 REMOVE_PATH,
219 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH,
220 EMPTY_DIRECTORY,
221 ADJUST_MODE,
222 RELABEL_PATH,
223 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH,
224 SET_XATTR,
225 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR,
226 SET_ACL,
227 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL,
228 SET_ATTRIBUTE,
229 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE);
230 }
231
232 static bool takes_ownership(ItemType t) {
233 return IN_SET(t,
234 CREATE_FILE,
235 TRUNCATE_FILE,
236 CREATE_DIRECTORY,
237 EMPTY_DIRECTORY,
238 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY,
239 CREATE_SUBVOLUME,
240 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA,
241 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA,
242 CREATE_FIFO,
243 CREATE_SYMLINK,
244 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE,
245 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE,
246 COPY_FILES,
247 WRITE_FILE,
248 IGNORE_PATH,
249 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH,
250 REMOVE_PATH,
251 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH);
252 }
253
254 static struct Item* find_glob(OrderedHashmap *h, const char *match) {
255 ItemArray *j;
256 Iterator i;
257
258 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, h, i) {
259 unsigned n;
260
261 for (n = 0; n < j->count; n++) {
262 Item *item = j->items + n;
263
264 if (fnmatch(item->path, match, FNM_PATHNAME|FNM_PERIOD) == 0)
265 return item;
266 }
267 }
268
269 return NULL;
270 }
271
272 static void load_unix_sockets(void) {
273 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
274 char line[LINE_MAX];
275
276 if (unix_sockets)
277 return;
278
279 /* We maintain a cache of the sockets we found in
280 * /proc/net/unix to speed things up a little. */
281
282 unix_sockets = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
283 if (!unix_sockets)
284 return;
285
286 f = fopen("/proc/net/unix", "re");
287 if (!f)
288 return;
289
290 /* Skip header */
291 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
292 goto fail;
293
294 for (;;) {
295 char *p, *s;
296 int k;
297
298 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
299 break;
300
301 truncate_nl(line);
302
303 p = strchr(line, ':');
304 if (!p)
305 continue;
306
307 if (strlen(p) < 37)
308 continue;
309
310 p += 37;
311 p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
312 p += strcspn(p, WHITESPACE); /* skip one more word */
313 p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
314
315 if (*p != '/')
316 continue;
317
318 s = strdup(p);
319 if (!s)
320 goto fail;
321
322 path_kill_slashes(s);
323
324 k = set_consume(unix_sockets, s);
325 if (k < 0 && k != -EEXIST)
326 goto fail;
327 }
328
329 return;
330
331 fail:
332 set_free_free(unix_sockets);
333 unix_sockets = NULL;
334 }
335
336 static bool unix_socket_alive(const char *fn) {
337 assert(fn);
338
339 load_unix_sockets();
340
341 if (unix_sockets)
342 return !!set_get(unix_sockets, (char*) fn);
343
344 /* We don't know, so assume yes */
345 return true;
346 }
347
348 static int dir_is_mount_point(DIR *d, const char *subdir) {
349
350 int mount_id_parent, mount_id;
351 int r_p, r;
352
353 r_p = name_to_handle_at_loop(dirfd(d), ".", NULL, &mount_id_parent, 0);
354 if (r_p < 0)
355 r_p = -errno;
356
357 r = name_to_handle_at_loop(dirfd(d), subdir, NULL, &mount_id, 0);
358 if (r < 0)
359 r = -errno;
360
361 /* got no handle; make no assumptions, return error */
362 if (r_p < 0 && r < 0)
363 return r_p;
364
365 /* got both handles; if they differ, it is a mount point */
366 if (r_p >= 0 && r >= 0)
367 return mount_id_parent != mount_id;
368
369 /* got only one handle; assume different mount points if one
370 * of both queries was not supported by the filesystem */
371 if (IN_SET(r_p, -ENOSYS, -EOPNOTSUPP) || IN_SET(r, -ENOSYS, -EOPNOTSUPP))
372 return true;
373
374 /* return error */
375 if (r_p < 0)
376 return r_p;
377 return r;
378 }
379
380 static DIR* xopendirat_nomod(int dirfd, const char *path) {
381 DIR *dir;
382
383 dir = xopendirat(dirfd, path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME);
384 if (dir)
385 return dir;
386
387 log_debug_errno(errno, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd == AT_FDCWD ? "" : "sub", path);
388 if (errno != EPERM)
389 return NULL;
390
391 dir = xopendirat(dirfd, path, O_NOFOLLOW);
392 if (!dir)
393 log_debug_errno(errno, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd == AT_FDCWD ? "" : "sub", path);
394
395 return dir;
396 }
397
398 static DIR* opendir_nomod(const char *path) {
399 return xopendirat_nomod(AT_FDCWD, path);
400 }
401
402 static int dir_cleanup(
403 Item *i,
404 const char *p,
405 DIR *d,
406 const struct stat *ds,
407 usec_t cutoff,
408 dev_t rootdev,
409 bool mountpoint,
410 int maxdepth,
411 bool keep_this_level) {
412
413 struct dirent *dent;
414 struct timespec times[2];
415 bool deleted = false;
416 int r = 0;
417
418 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(dent, d, break) {
419 struct stat s;
420 usec_t age;
421 _cleanup_free_ char *sub_path = NULL;
422
423 if (dot_or_dot_dot(dent->d_name))
424 continue;
425
426 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), dent->d_name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
427 if (errno == ENOENT)
428 continue;
429
430 /* FUSE, NFS mounts, SELinux might return EACCES */
431 if (errno == EACCES)
432 log_debug_errno(errno, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p, dent->d_name);
433 else
434 log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p, dent->d_name);
435 r = -errno;
436 continue;
437 }
438
439 /* Stay on the same filesystem */
440 if (s.st_dev != rootdev) {
441 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different filesystem.", p, dent->d_name);
442 continue;
443 }
444
445 /* Try to detect bind mounts of the same filesystem instance; they
446 * do not differ in device major/minors. This type of query is not
447 * supported on all kernels or filesystem types though. */
448 if (S_ISDIR(s.st_mode) && dir_is_mount_point(d, dent->d_name) > 0) {
449 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different mount of the same filesystem.",
450 p, dent->d_name);
451 continue;
452 }
453
454 /* Do not delete read-only files owned by root */
455 if (s.st_uid == 0 && !(s.st_mode & S_IWUSR)) {
456 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": read-only and owner by root.", p, dent->d_name);
457 continue;
458 }
459
460 sub_path = strjoin(p, "/", dent->d_name);
461 if (!sub_path) {
462 r = log_oom();
463 goto finish;
464 }
465
466 /* Is there an item configured for this path? */
467 if (ordered_hashmap_get(items, sub_path)) {
468 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate entry exists.", sub_path);
469 continue;
470 }
471
472 if (find_glob(globs, sub_path)) {
473 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate glob exists.", sub_path);
474 continue;
475 }
476
477 if (S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)) {
478
479 if (mountpoint &&
480 streq(dent->d_name, "lost+found") &&
481 s.st_uid == 0) {
482 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\".", sub_path);
483 continue;
484 }
485
486 if (maxdepth <= 0)
487 log_warning("Reached max depth on \"%s\".", sub_path);
488 else {
489 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *sub_dir;
490 int q;
491
492 sub_dir = xopendirat_nomod(dirfd(d), dent->d_name);
493 if (!sub_dir) {
494 if (errno != ENOENT)
495 r = log_error_errno(errno, "opendir(%s) failed: %m", sub_path);
496
497 continue;
498 }
499
500 q = dir_cleanup(i, sub_path, sub_dir, &s, cutoff, rootdev, false, maxdepth-1, false);
501 if (q < 0)
502 r = q;
503 }
504
505 /* Note: if you are wondering why we don't
506 * support the sticky bit for excluding
507 * directories from cleaning like we do it for
508 * other file system objects: well, the sticky
509 * bit already has a meaning for directories,
510 * so we don't want to overload that. */
511
512 if (keep_this_level) {
513 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path);
514 continue;
515 }
516
517 /* Ignore ctime, we change it when deleting */
518 age = timespec_load(&s.st_mtim);
519 if (age >= cutoff) {
520 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
521 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
522 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
523 sub_path,
524 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
525 continue;
526 }
527
528 age = timespec_load(&s.st_atim);
529 if (age >= cutoff) {
530 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
531 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
532 sub_path,
533 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
534 continue;
535 }
536
537 log_debug("Removing directory \"%s\".", sub_path);
538 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0)
539 if (!IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENOTEMPTY)) {
540 log_error_errno(errno, "rmdir(%s): %m", sub_path);
541 r = -errno;
542 }
543
544 } else {
545 /* Skip files for which the sticky bit is
546 * set. These are semantics we define, and are
547 * unknown elsewhere. See XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
548 * specification for details. */
549 if (s.st_mode & S_ISVTX) {
550 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": sticky bit set.", sub_path);
551 continue;
552 }
553
554 if (mountpoint && S_ISREG(s.st_mode))
555 if (s.st_uid == 0 && STR_IN_SET(dent->d_name,
556 ".journal",
557 "aquota.user",
558 "aquota.group")) {
559 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\".", sub_path);
560 continue;
561 }
562
563 /* Ignore sockets that are listed in /proc/net/unix */
564 if (S_ISSOCK(s.st_mode) && unix_socket_alive(sub_path)) {
565 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": live socket.", sub_path);
566 continue;
567 }
568
569 /* Ignore device nodes */
570 if (S_ISCHR(s.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(s.st_mode)) {
571 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": a device.", sub_path);
572 continue;
573 }
574
575 /* Keep files on this level around if this is
576 * requested */
577 if (keep_this_level) {
578 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path);
579 continue;
580 }
581
582 age = timespec_load(&s.st_mtim);
583 if (age >= cutoff) {
584 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
585 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
586 log_debug("File \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
587 sub_path,
588 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
589 continue;
590 }
591
592 age = timespec_load(&s.st_atim);
593 if (age >= cutoff) {
594 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
595 log_debug("File \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
596 sub_path,
597 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
598 continue;
599 }
600
601 age = timespec_load(&s.st_ctim);
602 if (age >= cutoff) {
603 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
604 log_debug("File \"%s\": change time %s is too new.",
605 sub_path,
606 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age));
607 continue;
608 }
609
610 log_debug("unlink \"%s\"", sub_path);
611
612 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), dent->d_name, 0) < 0)
613 if (errno != ENOENT)
614 r = log_error_errno(errno, "unlink(%s): %m", sub_path);
615
616 deleted = true;
617 }
618 }
619
620 finish:
621 if (deleted) {
622 usec_t age1, age2;
623 char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], b[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
624
625 /* Restore original directory timestamps */
626 times[0] = ds->st_atim;
627 times[1] = ds->st_mtim;
628
629 age1 = timespec_load(&ds->st_atim);
630 age2 = timespec_load(&ds->st_mtim);
631 log_debug("Restoring access and modification time on \"%s\": %s, %s",
632 p,
633 format_timestamp_us(a, sizeof(a), age1),
634 format_timestamp_us(b, sizeof(b), age2));
635 if (futimens(dirfd(d), times) < 0)
636 log_error_errno(errno, "utimensat(%s): %m", p);
637 }
638
639 return r;
640 }
641
642 static int path_set_perms(Item *i, const char *path) {
643 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
644 struct stat st;
645
646 assert(i);
647 assert(path);
648
649 /* We open the file with O_PATH here, to make the operation
650 * somewhat atomic. Also there's unfortunately no fchmodat()
651 * with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, hence we emulate it here via
652 * O_PATH. */
653
654 fd = open(path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH);
655 if (fd < 0) {
656 int level = LOG_ERR, r = -errno;
657
658 /* Option "e" operates only on existing objects. Do not
659 * print errors about non-existent files or directories */
660 if (i->type == EMPTY_DIRECTORY && errno == ENOENT) {
661 level = LOG_DEBUG;
662 r = 0;
663 }
664
665 log_full_errno(level, errno, "Adjusting owner and mode for %s failed: %m", path);
666
667 return r;
668 }
669
670 if (fstatat(fd, "", &st, AT_EMPTY_PATH) < 0)
671 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path);
672
673 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
674 log_debug("Skipping mode an owner fix for symlink %s.", path);
675 else {
676 char fn[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
677 xsprintf(fn, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd);
678
679 /* not using i->path directly because it may be a glob */
680 if (i->mode_set) {
681 mode_t m = i->mode;
682
683 if (i->mask_perms) {
684 if (!(st.st_mode & 0111))
685 m &= ~0111;
686 if (!(st.st_mode & 0222))
687 m &= ~0222;
688 if (!(st.st_mode & 0444))
689 m &= ~0444;
690 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
691 m &= ~07000; /* remove sticky/sgid/suid bit, unless directory */
692 }
693
694 if (m == (st.st_mode & 07777))
695 log_debug("\"%s\" has right mode %o", path, st.st_mode);
696 else {
697 log_debug("chmod \"%s\" to mode %o", path, m);
698 if (chmod(fn, m) < 0)
699 return log_error_errno(errno, "chmod() of %s via %s failed: %m", path, fn);
700 }
701 }
702
703 if ((i->uid != st.st_uid || i->gid != st.st_gid) &&
704 (i->uid_set || i->gid_set)) {
705 log_debug("chown \"%s\" to "UID_FMT"."GID_FMT,
706 path,
707 i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID,
708 i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID);
709 if (chown(fn,
710 i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID,
711 i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID) < 0)
712 return log_error_errno(errno, "chown() of %s via %s failed: %m", path, fn);
713 }
714 }
715
716 fd = safe_close(fd);
717
718 return label_fix(path, false, false);
719 }
720
721 static int parse_xattrs_from_arg(Item *i) {
722 const char *p;
723 int r;
724
725 assert(i);
726 assert(i->argument);
727
728 p = i->argument;
729
730 for (;;) {
731 _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *value = NULL, *xattr = NULL;
732
733 r = extract_first_word(&p, &xattr, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_CUNESCAPE);
734 if (r < 0)
735 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse extended attribute '%s', ignoring: %m", p);
736 if (r <= 0)
737 break;
738
739 r = split_pair(xattr, "=", &name, &value);
740 if (r < 0) {
741 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse extended attribute, ignoring: %s", xattr);
742 continue;
743 }
744
745 if (isempty(name) || isempty(value)) {
746 log_warning("Malformed extended attribute found, ignoring: %s", xattr);
747 continue;
748 }
749
750 if (strv_push_pair(&i->xattrs, name, value) < 0)
751 return log_oom();
752
753 name = value = NULL;
754 }
755
756 return 0;
757 }
758
759 static int path_set_xattrs(Item *i, const char *path) {
760 char **name, **value;
761
762 assert(i);
763 assert(path);
764
765 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(name, value, i->xattrs) {
766 int n;
767
768 n = strlen(*value);
769 log_debug("Setting extended attribute '%s=%s' on %s.", *name, *value, path);
770 if (lsetxattr(path, *name, *value, n, 0) < 0)
771 return log_error_errno(errno, "Setting extended attribute %s=%s on %s failed: %m",
772 *name, *value, path);
773 }
774 return 0;
775 }
776
777 static int parse_acls_from_arg(Item *item) {
778 #if HAVE_ACL
779 int r;
780
781 assert(item);
782
783 /* If force (= modify) is set, we will not modify the acl
784 * afterwards, so the mask can be added now if necessary. */
785
786 r = parse_acl(item->argument, &item->acl_access, &item->acl_default, !item->force);
787 if (r < 0)
788 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse ACL \"%s\": %m. Ignoring", item->argument);
789 #else
790 log_warning_errno(ENOSYS, "ACLs are not supported. Ignoring");
791 #endif
792
793 return 0;
794 }
795
796 #if HAVE_ACL
797 static int path_set_acl(const char *path, const char *pretty, acl_type_t type, acl_t acl, bool modify) {
798 _cleanup_(acl_free_charpp) char *t = NULL;
799 _cleanup_(acl_freep) acl_t dup = NULL;
800 int r;
801
802 /* Returns 0 for success, positive error if already warned,
803 * negative error otherwise. */
804
805 if (modify) {
806 r = acls_for_file(path, type, acl, &dup);
807 if (r < 0)
808 return r;
809
810 r = calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&dup);
811 if (r < 0)
812 return r;
813 } else {
814 dup = acl_dup(acl);
815 if (!dup)
816 return -errno;
817
818 /* the mask was already added earlier if needed */
819 }
820
821 r = add_base_acls_if_needed(&dup, path);
822 if (r < 0)
823 return r;
824
825 t = acl_to_any_text(dup, NULL, ',', TEXT_ABBREVIATE);
826 log_debug("Setting %s ACL %s on %s.",
827 type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS ? "access" : "default",
828 strna(t), pretty);
829
830 r = acl_set_file(path, type, dup);
831 if (r < 0)
832 /* Return positive to indicate we already warned */
833 return -log_error_errno(errno,
834 "Setting %s ACL \"%s\" on %s failed: %m",
835 type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS ? "access" : "default",
836 strna(t), pretty);
837
838 return 0;
839 }
840 #endif
841
842 static int path_set_acls(Item *item, const char *path) {
843 int r = 0;
844 #if HAVE_ACL
845 char fn[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
846 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
847 struct stat st;
848
849 assert(item);
850 assert(path);
851
852 fd = open(path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH);
853 if (fd < 0)
854 return log_error_errno(errno, "Adjusting ACL of %s failed: %m", path);
855
856 if (fstatat(fd, "", &st, AT_EMPTY_PATH) < 0)
857 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path);
858
859 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
860 log_debug("Skipping ACL fix for symlink %s.", path);
861 return 0;
862 }
863
864 xsprintf(fn, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd);
865
866 if (item->acl_access)
867 r = path_set_acl(fn, path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, item->acl_access, item->force);
868
869 if (r == 0 && item->acl_default)
870 r = path_set_acl(fn, path, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, item->acl_default, item->force);
871
872 if (r > 0)
873 return -r; /* already warned */
874 else if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
875 log_debug_errno(r, "ACLs not supported by file system at %s", path);
876 return 0;
877 } else if (r < 0)
878 log_error_errno(r, "ACL operation on \"%s\" failed: %m", path);
879 #endif
880 return r;
881 }
882
883 #define ATTRIBUTES_ALL \
884 (FS_NOATIME_FL | \
885 FS_SYNC_FL | \
886 FS_DIRSYNC_FL | \
887 FS_APPEND_FL | \
888 FS_COMPR_FL | \
889 FS_NODUMP_FL | \
890 FS_EXTENT_FL | \
891 FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
892 FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
893 FS_SECRM_FL | \
894 FS_UNRM_FL | \
895 FS_NOTAIL_FL | \
896 FS_TOPDIR_FL | \
897 FS_NOCOW_FL)
898
899 static int parse_attribute_from_arg(Item *item) {
900
901 static const struct {
902 char character;
903 unsigned value;
904 } attributes[] = {
905 { 'A', FS_NOATIME_FL }, /* do not update atime */
906 { 'S', FS_SYNC_FL }, /* Synchronous updates */
907 { 'D', FS_DIRSYNC_FL }, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
908 { 'a', FS_APPEND_FL }, /* writes to file may only append */
909 { 'c', FS_COMPR_FL }, /* Compress file */
910 { 'd', FS_NODUMP_FL }, /* do not dump file */
911 { 'e', FS_EXTENT_FL }, /* Extents */
912 { 'i', FS_IMMUTABLE_FL }, /* Immutable file */
913 { 'j', FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL }, /* Reserved for ext3 */
914 { 's', FS_SECRM_FL }, /* Secure deletion */
915 { 'u', FS_UNRM_FL }, /* Undelete */
916 { 't', FS_NOTAIL_FL }, /* file tail should not be merged */
917 { 'T', FS_TOPDIR_FL }, /* Top of directory hierarchies */
918 { 'C', FS_NOCOW_FL }, /* Do not cow file */
919 };
920
921 enum {
922 MODE_ADD,
923 MODE_DEL,
924 MODE_SET
925 } mode = MODE_ADD;
926
927 unsigned value = 0, mask = 0;
928 const char *p;
929
930 assert(item);
931
932 p = item->argument;
933 if (p) {
934 if (*p == '+') {
935 mode = MODE_ADD;
936 p++;
937 } else if (*p == '-') {
938 mode = MODE_DEL;
939 p++;
940 } else if (*p == '=') {
941 mode = MODE_SET;
942 p++;
943 }
944 }
945
946 if (isempty(p) && mode != MODE_SET) {
947 log_error("Setting file attribute on '%s' needs an attribute specification.", item->path);
948 return -EINVAL;
949 }
950
951 for (; p && *p ; p++) {
952 unsigned i, v;
953
954 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(attributes); i++)
955 if (*p == attributes[i].character)
956 break;
957
958 if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(attributes)) {
959 log_error("Unknown file attribute '%c' on '%s'.", *p, item->path);
960 return -EINVAL;
961 }
962
963 v = attributes[i].value;
964
965 SET_FLAG(value, v, IN_SET(mode, MODE_ADD, MODE_SET));
966
967 mask |= v;
968 }
969
970 if (mode == MODE_SET)
971 mask |= ATTRIBUTES_ALL;
972
973 assert(mask != 0);
974
975 item->attribute_mask = mask;
976 item->attribute_value = value;
977 item->attribute_set = true;
978
979 return 0;
980 }
981
982 static int path_set_attribute(Item *item, const char *path) {
983 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
984 struct stat st;
985 unsigned f;
986 int r;
987
988 if (!item->attribute_set || item->attribute_mask == 0)
989 return 0;
990
991 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOATIME|O_NOFOLLOW);
992 if (fd < 0) {
993 if (errno == ELOOP)
994 return log_error_errno(errno, "Skipping file attributes adjustment on symlink %s.", path);
995
996 return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot open '%s': %m", path);
997 }
998
999 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
1000 return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot stat '%s': %m", path);
1001
1002 /* Issuing the file attribute ioctls on device nodes is not
1003 * safe, as that will be delivered to the drivers, not the
1004 * file system containing the device node. */
1005 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1006 log_error("Setting file flags is only supported on regular files and directories, cannot set on '%s'.", path);
1007 return -EINVAL;
1008 }
1009
1010 f = item->attribute_value & item->attribute_mask;
1011
1012 /* Mask away directory-specific flags */
1013 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1014 f &= ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL;
1015
1016 r = chattr_fd(fd, f, item->attribute_mask);
1017 if (r < 0)
1018 log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -ENOTTY, -EOPNOTSUPP) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
1019 r,
1020 "Cannot set file attribute for '%s', value=0x%08x, mask=0x%08x: %m",
1021 path, item->attribute_value, item->attribute_mask);
1022
1023 return 0;
1024 }
1025
1026 static int write_one_file(Item *i, const char *path) {
1027 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
1028 int flags, r = 0;
1029 struct stat st;
1030
1031 assert(i);
1032 assert(path);
1033
1034 flags = i->type == CREATE_FILE ? O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_NOFOLLOW :
1035 i->type == TRUNCATE_FILE ? O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_NOFOLLOW : 0;
1036
1037 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1038 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(path, S_IFREG);
1039 fd = open(path, flags|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC|O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY, i->mode);
1040 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1041 }
1042
1043 if (fd < 0) {
1044 if (i->type == WRITE_FILE && errno == ENOENT) {
1045 log_debug_errno(errno, "Not writing \"%s\": %m", path);
1046 return 0;
1047 }
1048
1049 r = -errno;
1050 if (!i->argument && errno == EROFS && stat(path, &st) == 0 &&
1051 (i->type == CREATE_FILE || st.st_size == 0))
1052 goto check_mode;
1053
1054 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create file %s: %m", path);
1055 }
1056
1057 if (i->argument) {
1058 log_debug("%s to \"%s\".", i->type == CREATE_FILE ? "Appending" : "Writing", path);
1059
1060 r = loop_write(fd, i->argument, strlen(i->argument), false);
1061 if (r < 0)
1062 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write file \"%s\": %m", path);
1063 } else
1064 log_debug("\"%s\" has been created.", path);
1065
1066 fd = safe_close(fd);
1067
1068 if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
1069 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", path);
1070
1071 check_mode:
1072 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1073 log_error("%s is not a file.", path);
1074 return -EEXIST;
1075 }
1076
1077 r = path_set_perms(i, path);
1078 if (r < 0)
1079 return r;
1080
1081 return 0;
1082 }
1083
1084 typedef int (*action_t)(Item *, const char *);
1085
1086 static int item_do_children(Item *i, const char *path, action_t action) {
1087 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d;
1088 struct dirent *de;
1089 int r = 0;
1090
1091 assert(i);
1092 assert(path);
1093
1094 /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
1095 * tries to go on */
1096
1097 d = opendir_nomod(path);
1098 if (!d)
1099 return IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENOTDIR, ELOOP) ? 0 : -errno;
1100
1101 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, d, r = -errno) {
1102 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
1103 int q;
1104
1105 if (dot_or_dot_dot(de->d_name))
1106 continue;
1107
1108 p = strjoin(path, "/", de->d_name);
1109 if (!p)
1110 return -ENOMEM;
1111
1112 q = action(i, p);
1113 if (q < 0 && q != -ENOENT && r == 0)
1114 r = q;
1115
1116 if (IN_SET(de->d_type, DT_UNKNOWN, DT_DIR)) {
1117 q = item_do_children(i, p, action);
1118 if (q < 0 && r == 0)
1119 r = q;
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 return r;
1124 }
1125
1126 static int glob_item(Item *i, action_t action, bool recursive) {
1127 _cleanup_globfree_ glob_t g = {
1128 .gl_opendir = (void *(*)(const char *)) opendir_nomod,
1129 };
1130 int r = 0, k;
1131 char **fn;
1132
1133 k = safe_glob(i->path, GLOB_NOSORT|GLOB_BRACE, &g);
1134 if (k < 0 && k != -ENOENT)
1135 return log_error_errno(k, "glob(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1136
1137 STRV_FOREACH(fn, g.gl_pathv) {
1138 k = action(i, *fn);
1139 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
1140 r = k;
1141
1142 if (recursive) {
1143 k = item_do_children(i, *fn, action);
1144 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
1145 r = k;
1146 }
1147 }
1148
1149 return r;
1150 }
1151
1152 typedef enum {
1153 CREATION_NORMAL,
1154 CREATION_EXISTING,
1155 CREATION_FORCE,
1156 _CREATION_MODE_MAX,
1157 _CREATION_MODE_INVALID = -1
1158 } CreationMode;
1159
1160 static const char *creation_mode_verb_table[_CREATION_MODE_MAX] = {
1161 [CREATION_NORMAL] = "Created",
1162 [CREATION_EXISTING] = "Found existing",
1163 [CREATION_FORCE] = "Created replacement",
1164 };
1165
1166 DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(creation_mode_verb, CreationMode);
1167
1168 static int create_item(Item *i) {
1169 struct stat st;
1170 int r = 0;
1171 int q = 0;
1172 CreationMode creation;
1173
1174 assert(i);
1175
1176 log_debug("Running create action for entry %c %s", (char) i->type, i->path);
1177
1178 switch (i->type) {
1179
1180 case IGNORE_PATH:
1181 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH:
1182 case REMOVE_PATH:
1183 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1184 return 0;
1185
1186 case CREATE_FILE:
1187 case TRUNCATE_FILE:
1188 r = write_one_file(i, i->path);
1189 if (r < 0)
1190 return r;
1191 break;
1192
1193 case COPY_FILES: {
1194 log_debug("Copying tree \"%s\" to \"%s\".", i->argument, i->path);
1195 r = copy_tree(i->argument, i->path, i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID, i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID, COPY_REFLINK);
1196
1197 if (r == -EROFS && stat(i->path, &st) == 0)
1198 r = -EEXIST;
1199
1200 if (r < 0) {
1201 struct stat a, b;
1202
1203 if (r != -EEXIST)
1204 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to copy files to %s: %m", i->path);
1205
1206 if (stat(i->argument, &a) < 0)
1207 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->argument);
1208
1209 if (stat(i->path, &b) < 0)
1210 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1211
1212 if ((a.st_mode ^ b.st_mode) & S_IFMT) {
1213 log_debug("Can't copy to %s, file exists already and is of different type", i->path);
1214 return 0;
1215 }
1216 }
1217
1218 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1219 if (r < 0)
1220 return r;
1221
1222 break;
1223
1224 case WRITE_FILE:
1225 r = glob_item(i, write_one_file, false);
1226 if (r < 0)
1227 return r;
1228
1229 break;
1230
1231 case CREATE_DIRECTORY:
1232 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1233 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME:
1234 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA:
1235 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA:
1236 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1237 mkdir_parents_label(i->path, 0755);
1238
1239 if (IN_SET(i->type, CREATE_SUBVOLUME, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA)) {
1240
1241 if (btrfs_is_subvol(isempty(arg_root) ? "/" : arg_root) <= 0)
1242
1243 /* Don't create a subvolume unless the
1244 * root directory is one, too. We do
1245 * this under the assumption that if
1246 * the root directory is just a plain
1247 * directory (i.e. very light-weight),
1248 * we shouldn't try to split it up
1249 * into subvolumes (i.e. more
1250 * heavy-weight). Thus, chroot()
1251 * environments and suchlike will get
1252 * a full brtfs subvolume set up below
1253 * their tree only if they
1254 * specifically set up a btrfs
1255 * subvolume for the root dir too. */
1256
1257 r = -ENOTTY;
1258 else {
1259 RUN_WITH_UMASK((~i->mode) & 0777)
1260 r = btrfs_subvol_make(i->path);
1261 }
1262 } else
1263 r = 0;
1264
1265 if (IN_SET(i->type, CREATE_DIRECTORY, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY) || r == -ENOTTY)
1266 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1267 r = mkdir_label(i->path, i->mode);
1268
1269 if (r < 0) {
1270 int k;
1271
1272 if (!IN_SET(r, -EEXIST, -EROFS))
1273 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create directory or subvolume \"%s\": %m", i->path);
1274
1275 k = is_dir(i->path, false);
1276 if (k == -ENOENT && r == -EROFS)
1277 return log_error_errno(r, "%s does not exist and cannot be created as the file system is read-only.", i->path);
1278 if (k < 0)
1279 return log_error_errno(k, "Failed to check if %s exists: %m", i->path);
1280 if (!k) {
1281 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a directory.", i->path);
1282 return 0;
1283 }
1284
1285 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1286 } else
1287 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1288
1289 log_debug("%s directory \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation), i->path);
1290
1291 if (IN_SET(i->type, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA)) {
1292 r = btrfs_subvol_auto_qgroup(i->path, 0, i->type == CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA);
1293 if (r == -ENOTTY)
1294 log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (unsupported fs or dir not a subvolume): %m", i->path);
1295 else if (r == -EROFS)
1296 log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (fs is read-only).", i->path);
1297 else if (r == -ENOPROTOOPT)
1298 log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (quota support is disabled).", i->path);
1299 else if (r < 0)
1300 q = log_error_errno(r, "Failed to adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\": %m", i->path);
1301 else if (r > 0)
1302 log_debug("Adjusted quota for subvolume \"%s\".", i->path);
1303 else if (r == 0)
1304 log_debug("Quota for subvolume \"%s\" already in place, no change made.", i->path);
1305 }
1306
1307 _fallthrough_;
1308 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY:
1309 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1310 if (q < 0)
1311 return q;
1312 if (r < 0)
1313 return r;
1314
1315 break;
1316
1317 case CREATE_FIFO:
1318 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1319 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFIFO);
1320 r = mkfifo(i->path, i->mode);
1321 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1322 }
1323
1324 if (r < 0) {
1325 if (errno != EEXIST)
1326 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i->path);
1327
1328 if (lstat(i->path, &st) < 0)
1329 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1330
1331 if (!S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode)) {
1332
1333 if (i->force) {
1334 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1335 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFIFO);
1336 r = mkfifo_atomic(i->path, i->mode);
1337 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1338 }
1339
1340 if (r < 0)
1341 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i->path);
1342 creation = CREATION_FORCE;
1343 } else {
1344 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a fifo.", i->path);
1345 return 0;
1346 }
1347 } else
1348 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1349 } else
1350 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1351 log_debug("%s fifo \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation), i->path);
1352
1353 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1354 if (r < 0)
1355 return r;
1356
1357 break;
1358 }
1359
1360 case CREATE_SYMLINK: {
1361 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFLNK);
1362 r = symlink(i->argument, i->path);
1363 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1364
1365 if (r < 0) {
1366 _cleanup_free_ char *x = NULL;
1367
1368 if (errno != EEXIST)
1369 return log_error_errno(errno, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i->argument, i->path);
1370
1371 r = readlink_malloc(i->path, &x);
1372 if (r < 0 || !streq(i->argument, x)) {
1373
1374 if (i->force) {
1375 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFLNK);
1376 r = symlink_atomic(i->argument, i->path);
1377 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1378
1379 if (IN_SET(r, -EEXIST, -ENOTEMPTY)) {
1380 r = rm_rf(i->path, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
1381 if (r < 0)
1382 return log_error_errno(r, "rm -fr %s failed: %m", i->path);
1383
1384 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, S_IFLNK);
1385 r = symlink(i->argument, i->path) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
1386 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1387 }
1388 if (r < 0)
1389 return log_error_errno(r, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i->argument, i->path);
1390
1391 creation = CREATION_FORCE;
1392 } else {
1393 log_debug("\"%s\" is not a symlink or does not point to the correct path.", i->path);
1394 return 0;
1395 }
1396 } else
1397 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1398 } else
1399
1400 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1401 log_debug("%s symlink \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation), i->path);
1402 break;
1403 }
1404
1405 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE:
1406 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE: {
1407 mode_t file_type;
1408
1409 if (have_effective_cap(CAP_MKNOD) == 0) {
1410 /* In a container we lack CAP_MKNOD. We
1411 shouldn't attempt to create the device node in
1412 that case to avoid noise, and we don't support
1413 virtualized devices in containers anyway. */
1414
1415 log_debug("We lack CAP_MKNOD, skipping creation of device node %s.", i->path);
1416 return 0;
1417 }
1418
1419 file_type = i->type == CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE ? S_IFBLK : S_IFCHR;
1420
1421 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1422 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, file_type);
1423 r = mknod(i->path, i->mode | file_type, i->major_minor);
1424 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1425 }
1426
1427 if (r < 0) {
1428 if (errno == EPERM) {
1429 log_debug("We lack permissions, possibly because of cgroup configuration; "
1430 "skipping creation of device node %s.", i->path);
1431 return 0;
1432 }
1433
1434 if (errno != EEXIST)
1435 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create device node %s: %m", i->path);
1436
1437 if (lstat(i->path, &st) < 0)
1438 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1439
1440 if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != file_type) {
1441
1442 if (i->force) {
1443
1444 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1445 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i->path, file_type);
1446 r = mknod_atomic(i->path, i->mode | file_type, i->major_minor);
1447 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1448 }
1449
1450 if (r < 0)
1451 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create device node \"%s\": %m", i->path);
1452 creation = CREATION_FORCE;
1453 } else {
1454 log_debug("%s is not a device node.", i->path);
1455 return 0;
1456 }
1457 } else
1458 creation = CREATION_EXISTING;
1459 } else
1460 creation = CREATION_NORMAL;
1461
1462 log_debug("%s %s device node \"%s\" %u:%u.",
1463 creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation),
1464 i->type == CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE ? "block" : "char",
1465 i->path, major(i->mode), minor(i->mode));
1466
1467 r = path_set_perms(i, i->path);
1468 if (r < 0)
1469 return r;
1470
1471 break;
1472 }
1473
1474 case ADJUST_MODE:
1475 case RELABEL_PATH:
1476 r = glob_item(i, path_set_perms, false);
1477 if (r < 0)
1478 return r;
1479 break;
1480
1481 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH:
1482 r = glob_item(i, path_set_perms, true);
1483 if (r < 0)
1484 return r;
1485 break;
1486
1487 case SET_XATTR:
1488 r = glob_item(i, path_set_xattrs, false);
1489 if (r < 0)
1490 return r;
1491 break;
1492
1493 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
1494 r = glob_item(i, path_set_xattrs, true);
1495 if (r < 0)
1496 return r;
1497 break;
1498
1499 case SET_ACL:
1500 r = glob_item(i, path_set_acls, false);
1501 if (r < 0)
1502 return r;
1503 break;
1504
1505 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL:
1506 r = glob_item(i, path_set_acls, true);
1507 if (r < 0)
1508 return r;
1509 break;
1510
1511 case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
1512 r = glob_item(i, path_set_attribute, false);
1513 if (r < 0)
1514 return r;
1515 break;
1516
1517 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
1518 r = glob_item(i, path_set_attribute, true);
1519 if (r < 0)
1520 return r;
1521 break;
1522 }
1523
1524 return 0;
1525 }
1526
1527 static int remove_item_instance(Item *i, const char *instance) {
1528 int r;
1529
1530 assert(i);
1531
1532 switch (i->type) {
1533
1534 case REMOVE_PATH:
1535 if (remove(instance) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
1536 return log_error_errno(errno, "rm(%s): %m", instance);
1537
1538 break;
1539
1540 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1541 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1542 /* FIXME: we probably should use dir_cleanup() here
1543 * instead of rm_rf() so that 'x' is honoured. */
1544 log_debug("rm -rf \"%s\"", instance);
1545 r = rm_rf(instance, (i->type == RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH ? REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME : 0) | REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
1546 if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
1547 return log_error_errno(r, "rm_rf(%s): %m", instance);
1548
1549 break;
1550
1551 default:
1552 assert_not_reached("wut?");
1553 }
1554
1555 return 0;
1556 }
1557
1558 static int remove_item(Item *i) {
1559 assert(i);
1560
1561 log_debug("Running remove action for entry %c %s", (char) i->type, i->path);
1562
1563 switch (i->type) {
1564
1565 case REMOVE_PATH:
1566 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1567 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1568 return glob_item(i, remove_item_instance, false);
1569
1570 default:
1571 return 0;
1572 }
1573 }
1574
1575 static int clean_item_instance(Item *i, const char* instance) {
1576 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
1577 struct stat s, ps;
1578 bool mountpoint;
1579 usec_t cutoff, n;
1580 char timestamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
1581
1582 assert(i);
1583
1584 if (!i->age_set)
1585 return 0;
1586
1587 n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
1588 if (n < i->age)
1589 return 0;
1590
1591 cutoff = n - i->age;
1592
1593 d = opendir_nomod(instance);
1594 if (!d) {
1595 if (IN_SET(errno, ENOENT, ENOTDIR)) {
1596 log_debug_errno(errno, "Directory \"%s\": %m", instance);
1597 return 0;
1598 }
1599
1600 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open directory %s: %m", instance);
1601 }
1602
1603 if (fstat(dirfd(d), &s) < 0)
1604 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i->path);
1605
1606 if (!S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)) {
1607 log_error("%s is not a directory.", i->path);
1608 return -ENOTDIR;
1609 }
1610
1611 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), "..", &ps, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
1612 return log_error_errno(errno, "stat(%s/..) failed: %m", i->path);
1613
1614 mountpoint = s.st_dev != ps.st_dev || s.st_ino == ps.st_ino;
1615
1616 log_debug("Cleanup threshold for %s \"%s\" is %s",
1617 mountpoint ? "mount point" : "directory",
1618 instance,
1619 format_timestamp_us(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), cutoff));
1620
1621 return dir_cleanup(i, instance, d, &s, cutoff, s.st_dev, mountpoint,
1622 MAX_DEPTH, i->keep_first_level);
1623 }
1624
1625 static int clean_item(Item *i) {
1626 assert(i);
1627
1628 log_debug("Running clean action for entry %c %s", (char) i->type, i->path);
1629
1630 switch (i->type) {
1631 case CREATE_DIRECTORY:
1632 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME:
1633 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA:
1634 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA:
1635 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY:
1636 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1637 case IGNORE_PATH:
1638 case COPY_FILES:
1639 clean_item_instance(i, i->path);
1640 return 0;
1641 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH:
1642 return glob_item(i, clean_item_instance, false);
1643 default:
1644 return 0;
1645 }
1646 }
1647
1648 static int process_item_array(ItemArray *array);
1649
1650 static int process_item(Item *i) {
1651 int r, q, p, t = 0;
1652 _cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL;
1653
1654 assert(i);
1655
1656 if (i->done)
1657 return 0;
1658
1659 i->done = true;
1660
1661 prefix = malloc(strlen(i->path) + 1);
1662 if (!prefix)
1663 return log_oom();
1664
1665 PATH_FOREACH_PREFIX(prefix, i->path) {
1666 ItemArray *j;
1667
1668 j = ordered_hashmap_get(items, prefix);
1669 if (j) {
1670 int s;
1671
1672 s = process_item_array(j);
1673 if (s < 0 && t == 0)
1674 t = s;
1675 }
1676 }
1677
1678 if (chase_symlinks(i->path, NULL, CHASE_NO_AUTOFS, NULL) == -EREMOTE)
1679 return t;
1680
1681 r = arg_create ? create_item(i) : 0;
1682 q = arg_remove ? remove_item(i) : 0;
1683 p = arg_clean ? clean_item(i) : 0;
1684
1685 return t < 0 ? t :
1686 r < 0 ? r :
1687 q < 0 ? q :
1688 p;
1689 }
1690
1691 static int process_item_array(ItemArray *array) {
1692 unsigned n;
1693 int r = 0, k;
1694
1695 assert(array);
1696
1697 for (n = 0; n < array->count; n++) {
1698 k = process_item(array->items + n);
1699 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
1700 r = k;
1701 }
1702
1703 return r;
1704 }
1705
1706 static void item_free_contents(Item *i) {
1707 assert(i);
1708 free(i->path);
1709 free(i->argument);
1710 strv_free(i->xattrs);
1711
1712 #if HAVE_ACL
1713 acl_free(i->acl_access);
1714 acl_free(i->acl_default);
1715 #endif
1716 }
1717
1718 static void item_array_free(ItemArray *a) {
1719 unsigned n;
1720
1721 if (!a)
1722 return;
1723
1724 for (n = 0; n < a->count; n++)
1725 item_free_contents(a->items + n);
1726 free(a->items);
1727 free(a);
1728 }
1729
1730 static int item_compare(const void *a, const void *b) {
1731 const Item *x = a, *y = b;
1732
1733 /* Make sure that the ownership taking item is put first, so
1734 * that we first create the node, and then can adjust it */
1735
1736 if (takes_ownership(x->type) && !takes_ownership(y->type))
1737 return -1;
1738 if (!takes_ownership(x->type) && takes_ownership(y->type))
1739 return 1;
1740
1741 return (int) x->type - (int) y->type;
1742 }
1743
1744 static bool item_compatible(Item *a, Item *b) {
1745 assert(a);
1746 assert(b);
1747 assert(streq(a->path, b->path));
1748
1749 if (takes_ownership(a->type) && takes_ownership(b->type))
1750 /* check if the items are the same */
1751 return streq_ptr(a->argument, b->argument) &&
1752
1753 a->uid_set == b->uid_set &&
1754 a->uid == b->uid &&
1755
1756 a->gid_set == b->gid_set &&
1757 a->gid == b->gid &&
1758
1759 a->mode_set == b->mode_set &&
1760 a->mode == b->mode &&
1761
1762 a->age_set == b->age_set &&
1763 a->age == b->age &&
1764
1765 a->mask_perms == b->mask_perms &&
1766
1767 a->keep_first_level == b->keep_first_level &&
1768
1769 a->major_minor == b->major_minor;
1770
1771 return true;
1772 }
1773
1774 static bool should_include_path(const char *path) {
1775 char **prefix;
1776
1777 STRV_FOREACH(prefix, arg_exclude_prefixes)
1778 if (path_startswith(path, *prefix)) {
1779 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches exclude prefix \"%s\", skipping.",
1780 path, *prefix);
1781 return false;
1782 }
1783
1784 STRV_FOREACH(prefix, arg_include_prefixes)
1785 if (path_startswith(path, *prefix)) {
1786 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches include prefix \"%s\".", path, *prefix);
1787 return true;
1788 }
1789
1790 /* no matches, so we should include this path only if we
1791 * have no whitelist at all */
1792 if (strv_isempty(arg_include_prefixes))
1793 return true;
1794
1795 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" does not match any include prefix, skipping.", path);
1796 return false;
1797 }
1798
1799 static int specifier_expansion_from_arg(Item *i) {
1800 _cleanup_free_ char *unescaped = NULL, *resolved = NULL;
1801 char **xattr;
1802 int r;
1803
1804 assert(i);
1805
1806 if (i->argument == NULL)
1807 return 0;
1808
1809 switch (i->type) {
1810 case COPY_FILES:
1811 case CREATE_SYMLINK:
1812 case CREATE_FILE:
1813 case TRUNCATE_FILE:
1814 case WRITE_FILE:
1815 r = cunescape(i->argument, 0, &unescaped);
1816 if (r < 0)
1817 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to unescape parameter to write: %s", i->argument);
1818
1819 r = specifier_printf(unescaped, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved);
1820 if (r < 0)
1821 return r;
1822
1823 free_and_replace(i->argument, resolved);
1824 break;
1825
1826 case SET_XATTR:
1827 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
1828 assert(i->xattrs);
1829
1830 STRV_FOREACH (xattr, i->xattrs) {
1831 r = specifier_printf(*xattr, specifier_table, NULL, &resolved);
1832 if (r < 0)
1833 return r;
1834
1835 free_and_replace(*xattr, resolved);
1836 }
1837 break;
1838
1839 default:
1840 break;
1841 }
1842 return 0;
1843 }
1844
1845 static int parse_line(const char *fname, unsigned line, const char *buffer, bool *invalid_config) {
1846
1847 _cleanup_free_ char *action = NULL, *mode = NULL, *user = NULL, *group = NULL, *age = NULL, *path = NULL;
1848 _cleanup_(item_free_contents) Item i = {};
1849 ItemArray *existing;
1850 OrderedHashmap *h;
1851 int r, pos;
1852 bool force = false, boot = false;
1853
1854 assert(fname);
1855 assert(line >= 1);
1856 assert(buffer);
1857
1858 r = extract_many_words(
1859 &buffer,
1860 NULL,
1861 EXTRACT_QUOTES,
1862 &action,
1863 &path,
1864 &mode,
1865 &user,
1866 &group,
1867 &age,
1868 NULL);
1869 if (r < 0) {
1870 if (IN_SET(r, -EINVAL, -EBADSLT))
1871 /* invalid quoting and such or an unknown specifier */
1872 *invalid_config = true;
1873 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to parse line: %m", fname, line);
1874 }
1875
1876 else if (r < 2) {
1877 *invalid_config = true;
1878 log_error("[%s:%u] Syntax error.", fname, line);
1879 return -EIO;
1880 }
1881
1882 if (!isempty(buffer) && !streq(buffer, "-")) {
1883 i.argument = strdup(buffer);
1884 if (!i.argument)
1885 return log_oom();
1886 }
1887
1888 if (isempty(action)) {
1889 *invalid_config = true;
1890 log_error("[%s:%u] Command too short '%s'.", fname, line, action);
1891 return -EINVAL;
1892 }
1893
1894 for (pos = 1; action[pos]; pos++) {
1895 if (action[pos] == '!' && !boot)
1896 boot = true;
1897 else if (action[pos] == '+' && !force)
1898 force = true;
1899 else {
1900 *invalid_config = true;
1901 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown modifiers in command '%s'",
1902 fname, line, action);
1903 return -EINVAL;
1904 }
1905 }
1906
1907 if (boot && !arg_boot) {
1908 log_debug("Ignoring entry %s \"%s\" because --boot is not specified.",
1909 action, path);
1910 return 0;
1911 }
1912
1913 i.type = action[0];
1914 i.force = force;
1915
1916 r = specifier_printf(path, specifier_table, NULL, &i.path);
1917 if (r == -ENOKEY)
1918 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname, line);
1919 if (r < 0) {
1920 if (IN_SET(r, -EINVAL, -EBADSLT))
1921 *invalid_config = true;
1922 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers: %s", fname, line, path);
1923 }
1924
1925 switch (i.type) {
1926
1927 case CREATE_DIRECTORY:
1928 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME:
1929 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA:
1930 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA:
1931 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY:
1932 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY:
1933 case CREATE_FIFO:
1934 case IGNORE_PATH:
1935 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH:
1936 case REMOVE_PATH:
1937 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH:
1938 case ADJUST_MODE:
1939 case RELABEL_PATH:
1940 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH:
1941 if (i.argument)
1942 log_warning("[%s:%u] %c lines don't take argument fields, ignoring.", fname, line, i.type);
1943
1944 break;
1945
1946 case CREATE_FILE:
1947 case TRUNCATE_FILE:
1948 break;
1949
1950 case CREATE_SYMLINK:
1951 if (!i.argument) {
1952 i.argument = strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i.path);
1953 if (!i.argument)
1954 return log_oom();
1955 }
1956 break;
1957
1958 case WRITE_FILE:
1959 if (!i.argument) {
1960 *invalid_config = true;
1961 log_error("[%s:%u] Write file requires argument.", fname, line);
1962 return -EBADMSG;
1963 }
1964 break;
1965
1966 case COPY_FILES:
1967 if (!i.argument) {
1968 i.argument = strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i.path);
1969 if (!i.argument)
1970 return log_oom();
1971 } else if (!path_is_absolute(i.argument)) {
1972 *invalid_config = true;
1973 log_error("[%s:%u] Source path is not absolute.", fname, line);
1974 return -EBADMSG;
1975 }
1976
1977 path_kill_slashes(i.argument);
1978 break;
1979
1980 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE:
1981 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE: {
1982 unsigned major, minor;
1983
1984 if (!i.argument) {
1985 *invalid_config = true;
1986 log_error("[%s:%u] Device file requires argument.", fname, line);
1987 return -EBADMSG;
1988 }
1989
1990 if (sscanf(i.argument, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) != 2) {
1991 *invalid_config = true;
1992 log_error("[%s:%u] Can't parse device file major/minor '%s'.", fname, line, i.argument);
1993 return -EBADMSG;
1994 }
1995
1996 i.major_minor = makedev(major, minor);
1997 break;
1998 }
1999
2000 case SET_XATTR:
2001 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR:
2002 if (!i.argument) {
2003 *invalid_config = true;
2004 log_error("[%s:%u] Set extended attribute requires argument.", fname, line);
2005 return -EBADMSG;
2006 }
2007 r = parse_xattrs_from_arg(&i);
2008 if (r < 0)
2009 return r;
2010 break;
2011
2012 case SET_ACL:
2013 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL:
2014 if (!i.argument) {
2015 *invalid_config = true;
2016 log_error("[%s:%u] Set ACLs requires argument.", fname, line);
2017 return -EBADMSG;
2018 }
2019 r = parse_acls_from_arg(&i);
2020 if (r < 0)
2021 return r;
2022 break;
2023
2024 case SET_ATTRIBUTE:
2025 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE:
2026 if (!i.argument) {
2027 *invalid_config = true;
2028 log_error("[%s:%u] Set file attribute requires argument.", fname, line);
2029 return -EBADMSG;
2030 }
2031 r = parse_attribute_from_arg(&i);
2032 if (IN_SET(r, -EINVAL, -EBADSLT))
2033 *invalid_config = true;
2034 if (r < 0)
2035 return r;
2036 break;
2037
2038 default:
2039 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown command type '%c'.", fname, line, (char) i.type);
2040 *invalid_config = true;
2041 return -EBADMSG;
2042 }
2043
2044 if (!path_is_absolute(i.path)) {
2045 log_error("[%s:%u] Path '%s' not absolute.", fname, line, i.path);
2046 *invalid_config = true;
2047 return -EBADMSG;
2048 }
2049
2050 path_kill_slashes(i.path);
2051
2052 if (!should_include_path(i.path))
2053 return 0;
2054
2055 r = specifier_expansion_from_arg(&i);
2056 if (r == -ENOKEY)
2057 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname, line);
2058 if (r < 0) {
2059 if (IN_SET(r, -EINVAL, -EBADSLT))
2060 *invalid_config = true;
2061 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Failed to substitute specifiers in argument: %m",
2062 fname, line);
2063 }
2064
2065 if (arg_root) {
2066 char *p;
2067
2068 p = prefix_root(arg_root, i.path);
2069 if (!p)
2070 return log_oom();
2071
2072 free(i.path);
2073 i.path = p;
2074 }
2075
2076 if (!isempty(user) && !streq(user, "-")) {
2077 const char *u = user;
2078
2079 r = get_user_creds(&u, &i.uid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2080 if (r < 0) {
2081 *invalid_config = true;
2082 return log_error_errno(r, "[%s:%u] Unknown user '%s'.", fname, line, user);
2083 }
2084
2085 i.uid_set = true;
2086 }
2087
2088 if (!isempty(group) && !streq(group, "-")) {
2089 const char *g = group;
2090
2091 r = get_group_creds(&g, &i.gid);
2092 if (r < 0) {
2093 *invalid_config = true;
2094 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown group '%s'.", fname, line, group);
2095 return r;
2096 }
2097
2098 i.gid_set = true;
2099 }
2100
2101 if (!isempty(mode) && !streq(mode, "-")) {
2102 const char *mm = mode;
2103 unsigned m;
2104
2105 if (*mm == '~') {
2106 i.mask_perms = true;
2107 mm++;
2108 }
2109
2110 if (parse_mode(mm, &m) < 0) {
2111 *invalid_config = true;
2112 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid mode '%s'.", fname, line, mode);
2113 return -EBADMSG;
2114 }
2115
2116 i.mode = m;
2117 i.mode_set = true;
2118 } else
2119 i.mode = IN_SET(i.type, CREATE_DIRECTORY, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY, CREATE_SUBVOLUME, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA) ? 0755 : 0644;
2120
2121 if (!isempty(age) && !streq(age, "-")) {
2122 const char *a = age;
2123
2124 if (*a == '~') {
2125 i.keep_first_level = true;
2126 a++;
2127 }
2128
2129 if (parse_sec(a, &i.age) < 0) {
2130 *invalid_config = true;
2131 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid age '%s'.", fname, line, age);
2132 return -EBADMSG;
2133 }
2134
2135 i.age_set = true;
2136 }
2137
2138 h = needs_glob(i.type) ? globs : items;
2139
2140 existing = ordered_hashmap_get(h, i.path);
2141 if (existing) {
2142 unsigned n;
2143
2144 for (n = 0; n < existing->count; n++) {
2145 if (!item_compatible(existing->items + n, &i)) {
2146 log_warning("[%s:%u] Duplicate line for path \"%s\", ignoring.",
2147 fname, line, i.path);
2148 return 0;
2149 }
2150 }
2151 } else {
2152 existing = new0(ItemArray, 1);
2153 r = ordered_hashmap_put(h, i.path, existing);
2154 if (r < 0)
2155 return log_oom();
2156 }
2157
2158 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(existing->items, existing->size, existing->count + 1))
2159 return log_oom();
2160
2161 memcpy(existing->items + existing->count++, &i, sizeof(i));
2162
2163 /* Sort item array, to enforce stable ordering of application */
2164 qsort_safe(existing->items, existing->count, sizeof(Item), item_compare);
2165
2166 zero(i);
2167 return 0;
2168 }
2169
2170 static void help(void) {
2171 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CONFIGURATION FILE...]\n\n"
2172 "Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and directories.\n\n"
2173 " -h --help Show this help\n"
2174 " --version Show package version\n"
2175 " --create Create marked files/directories\n"
2176 " --clean Clean up marked directories\n"
2177 " --remove Remove marked files/directories\n"
2178 " --boot Execute actions only safe at boot\n"
2179 " --prefix=PATH Only apply rules with the specified prefix\n"
2180 " --exclude-prefix=PATH Ignore rules with the specified prefix\n"
2181 " --root=PATH Operate on an alternate filesystem root\n"
2182 , program_invocation_short_name);
2183 }
2184
2185 static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
2186
2187 enum {
2188 ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
2189 ARG_CREATE,
2190 ARG_CLEAN,
2191 ARG_REMOVE,
2192 ARG_BOOT,
2193 ARG_PREFIX,
2194 ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX,
2195 ARG_ROOT,
2196 };
2197
2198 static const struct option options[] = {
2199 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
2200 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
2201 { "create", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CREATE },
2202 { "clean", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CLEAN },
2203 { "remove", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REMOVE },
2204 { "boot", no_argument, NULL, ARG_BOOT },
2205 { "prefix", required_argument, NULL, ARG_PREFIX },
2206 { "exclude-prefix", required_argument, NULL, ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX },
2207 { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT },
2208 {}
2209 };
2210
2211 int c, r;
2212
2213 assert(argc >= 0);
2214 assert(argv);
2215
2216 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0)
2217
2218 switch (c) {
2219
2220 case 'h':
2221 help();
2222 return 0;
2223
2224 case ARG_VERSION:
2225 return version();
2226
2227 case ARG_CREATE:
2228 arg_create = true;
2229 break;
2230
2231 case ARG_CLEAN:
2232 arg_clean = true;
2233 break;
2234
2235 case ARG_REMOVE:
2236 arg_remove = true;
2237 break;
2238
2239 case ARG_BOOT:
2240 arg_boot = true;
2241 break;
2242
2243 case ARG_PREFIX:
2244 if (strv_push(&arg_include_prefixes, optarg) < 0)
2245 return log_oom();
2246 break;
2247
2248 case ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX:
2249 if (strv_push(&arg_exclude_prefixes, optarg) < 0)
2250 return log_oom();
2251 break;
2252
2253 case ARG_ROOT:
2254 r = parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg, true, &arg_root);
2255 if (r < 0)
2256 return r;
2257 break;
2258
2259 case '?':
2260 return -EINVAL;
2261
2262 default:
2263 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
2264 }
2265
2266 if (!arg_clean && !arg_create && !arg_remove) {
2267 log_error("You need to specify at least one of --clean, --create or --remove.");
2268 return -EINVAL;
2269 }
2270
2271 return 1;
2272 }
2273
2274 static int read_config_file(const char *fn, bool ignore_enoent, bool *invalid_config) {
2275 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *_f = NULL;
2276 FILE *f;
2277 char line[LINE_MAX];
2278 Iterator iterator;
2279 unsigned v = 0;
2280 Item *i;
2281 int r = 0;
2282
2283 assert(fn);
2284
2285 if (streq(fn, "-")) {
2286 log_debug("Reading config from stdin.");
2287 fn = "<stdin>";
2288 f = stdin;
2289 } else {
2290 r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(fn, "re", arg_root, conf_file_dirs, &_f);
2291 if (r < 0) {
2292 if (ignore_enoent && r == -ENOENT) {
2293 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to open \"%s\", ignoring: %m", fn);
2294 return 0;
2295 }
2296
2297 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open '%s': %m", fn);
2298 }
2299 log_debug("Reading config file \"%s\".", fn);
2300 f = _f;
2301 }
2302
2303 FOREACH_LINE(line, f, break) {
2304 char *l;
2305 int k;
2306 bool invalid_line = false;
2307
2308 v++;
2309
2310 l = strstrip(line);
2311 if (IN_SET(*l, 0, '#'))
2312 continue;
2313
2314 k = parse_line(fn, v, l, &invalid_line);
2315 if (k < 0) {
2316 if (invalid_line)
2317 /* Allow reporting with a special code if the caller requested this */
2318 *invalid_config = true;
2319 else if (r == 0)
2320 /* The first error becomes our return value */
2321 r = k;
2322 }
2323 }
2324
2325 /* we have to determine age parameter for each entry of type X */
2326 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(i, globs, iterator) {
2327 Iterator iter;
2328 Item *j, *candidate_item = NULL;
2329
2330 if (i->type != IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH)
2331 continue;
2332
2333 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, items, iter) {
2334 if (!IN_SET(j->type, CREATE_DIRECTORY, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY, CREATE_SUBVOLUME, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA))
2335 continue;
2336
2337 if (path_equal(j->path, i->path)) {
2338 candidate_item = j;
2339 break;
2340 }
2341
2342 if ((!candidate_item && path_startswith(i->path, j->path)) ||
2343 (candidate_item && path_startswith(j->path, candidate_item->path) && (fnmatch(i->path, j->path, FNM_PATHNAME | FNM_PERIOD) == 0)))
2344 candidate_item = j;
2345 }
2346
2347 if (candidate_item && candidate_item->age_set) {
2348 i->age = candidate_item->age;
2349 i->age_set = true;
2350 }
2351 }
2352
2353 if (ferror(f)) {
2354 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read from file %s: %m", fn);
2355 if (r == 0)
2356 r = -EIO;
2357 }
2358
2359 return r;
2360 }
2361
2362 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
2363 int r, k;
2364 ItemArray *a;
2365 Iterator iterator;
2366 bool invalid_config = false;
2367
2368 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
2369 if (r <= 0)
2370 goto finish;
2371
2372 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
2373 log_parse_environment();
2374 log_open();
2375
2376 umask(0022);
2377
2378 mac_selinux_init();
2379
2380 items = ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
2381 globs = ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
2382
2383 if (!items || !globs) {
2384 r = log_oom();
2385 goto finish;
2386 }
2387
2388 r = 0;
2389
2390 if (optind < argc) {
2391 int j;
2392
2393 for (j = optind; j < argc; j++) {
2394 k = read_config_file(argv[j], false, &invalid_config);
2395 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2396 r = k;
2397 }
2398
2399 } else {
2400 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **files = NULL;
2401 char **f;
2402
2403 r = conf_files_list_nulstr(&files, ".conf", arg_root, 0, conf_file_dirs);
2404 if (r < 0) {
2405 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enumerate tmpfiles.d files: %m");
2406 goto finish;
2407 }
2408
2409 STRV_FOREACH(f, files) {
2410 k = read_config_file(*f, true, &invalid_config);
2411 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2412 r = k;
2413 }
2414 }
2415
2416 /* The non-globbing ones usually create things, hence we apply
2417 * them first */
2418 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a, items, iterator) {
2419 k = process_item_array(a);
2420 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2421 r = k;
2422 }
2423
2424 /* The globbing ones usually alter things, hence we apply them
2425 * second. */
2426 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a, globs, iterator) {
2427 k = process_item_array(a);
2428 if (k < 0 && r == 0)
2429 r = k;
2430 }
2431
2432 finish:
2433 ordered_hashmap_free_with_destructor(items, item_array_free);
2434 ordered_hashmap_free_with_destructor(globs, item_array_free);
2435
2436 free(arg_include_prefixes);
2437 free(arg_exclude_prefixes);
2438 free(arg_root);
2439
2440 set_free_free(unix_sockets);
2441
2442 mac_selinux_finish();
2443
2444 if (r < 0)
2445 return EXIT_FAILURE;
2446 else if (invalid_config)
2447 return EX_DATAERR;
2448 else
2449 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
2450 }