2 This file is part of systemd.
4 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering, Kay Sievers
5 Copyright 2015 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
7 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
34 #include <sys/xattr.h>
39 #include "alloc-util.h"
40 #include "btrfs-util.h"
41 #include "capability-util.h"
42 #include "chattr-util.h"
43 #include "conf-files.h"
46 #include "dirent-util.h"
50 #include "format-util.h"
52 #include "glob-util.h"
59 #include "mount-util.h"
60 #include "parse-util.h"
61 #include "path-util.h"
63 #include "selinux-util.h"
65 #include "specifier.h"
66 #include "stat-util.h"
67 #include "stdio-util.h"
68 #include "string-table.h"
69 #include "string-util.h"
71 #include "umask-util.h"
72 #include "user-util.h"
75 /* This reads all files listed in /etc/tmpfiles.d/?*.conf and creates
76 * them in the file system. This is intended to be used to create
77 * properly owned directories beneath /tmp, /var/tmp, /run, which are
78 * volatile and hence need to be recreated on bootup. */
80 typedef enum ItemType
{
81 /* These ones take file names */
84 CREATE_DIRECTORY
= 'd',
85 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
= 'D',
86 CREATE_SUBVOLUME
= 'v',
87 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
= 'q',
88 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
= 'Q',
91 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
= 'c',
92 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
= 'b',
95 /* These ones take globs */
97 EMPTY_DIRECTORY
= 'e',
99 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
= 'T',
101 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
= 'A',
103 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
= 'H',
105 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
= 'X',
107 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
= 'R',
109 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
= 'Z',
110 ADJUST_MODE
= 'm', /* legacy, 'z' is identical to this */
113 typedef struct Item
{
129 unsigned attribute_value
;
130 unsigned attribute_mask
;
137 bool attribute_set
:1;
139 bool keep_first_level
:1;
146 typedef struct ItemArray
{
152 static bool arg_create
= false;
153 static bool arg_clean
= false;
154 static bool arg_remove
= false;
155 static bool arg_boot
= false;
157 static char **arg_include_prefixes
= NULL
;
158 static char **arg_exclude_prefixes
= NULL
;
159 static char *arg_root
= NULL
;
161 static const char conf_file_dirs
[] = CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("tmpfiles.d");
163 #define MAX_DEPTH 256
165 static OrderedHashmap
*items
= NULL
, *globs
= NULL
;
166 static Set
*unix_sockets
= NULL
;
168 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier
, void *data
, void *userdata
, char **ret
);
170 static const Specifier specifier_table
[] = {
171 { 'm', specifier_machine_id_safe
, NULL
},
172 { 'b', specifier_boot_id
, NULL
},
173 { 'H', specifier_host_name
, NULL
},
174 { 'v', specifier_kernel_release
, NULL
},
178 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier
, void *data
, void *userdata
, char **ret
) {
181 /* If /etc/machine_id is missing (e.g. in a chroot environment), returns
182 * a recognizable error so that the caller can skip the rule
185 r
= specifier_machine_id(specifier
, data
, userdata
, ret
);
192 static int log_unresolvable_specifier(const char *filename
, unsigned line
) {
193 static bool notified
= false;
195 /* This is called when /etc is not fully initialized (e.g. in a chroot
196 * environment) where some specifiers are unresolvable. These cases are
197 * not considered as an error so log at LOG_NOTICE only for the first
198 * time and then downgrade this to LOG_DEBUG for the rest. */
200 log_full(notified
? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_NOTICE
,
201 "[%s:%u] Failed to resolve specifier: uninitialized /etc detected, skipping",
205 log_notice("All rules containing unresolvable specifiers will be skipped.");
211 static bool needs_glob(ItemType t
) {
215 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
,
217 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
,
221 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
,
227 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
);
230 static bool takes_ownership(ItemType t
) {
238 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
,
239 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
,
247 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
,
249 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
);
252 static struct Item
* find_glob(OrderedHashmap
*h
, const char *match
) {
256 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j
, h
, i
) {
259 for (n
= 0; n
< j
->count
; n
++) {
260 Item
*item
= j
->items
+ n
;
262 if (fnmatch(item
->path
, match
, FNM_PATHNAME
|FNM_PERIOD
) == 0)
270 static void load_unix_sockets(void) {
271 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *f
= NULL
;
277 /* We maintain a cache of the sockets we found in
278 * /proc/net/unix to speed things up a little. */
280 unix_sockets
= set_new(&string_hash_ops
);
284 f
= fopen("/proc/net/unix", "re");
289 if (!fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
))
296 if (!fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
))
301 p
= strchr(line
, ':');
309 p
+= strspn(p
, WHITESPACE
);
310 p
+= strcspn(p
, WHITESPACE
); /* skip one more word */
311 p
+= strspn(p
, WHITESPACE
);
320 path_kill_slashes(s
);
322 k
= set_consume(unix_sockets
, s
);
323 if (k
< 0 && k
!= -EEXIST
)
330 set_free_free(unix_sockets
);
334 static bool unix_socket_alive(const char *fn
) {
340 return !!set_get(unix_sockets
, (char*) fn
);
342 /* We don't know, so assume yes */
346 static int dir_is_mount_point(DIR *d
, const char *subdir
) {
348 union file_handle_union h
= FILE_HANDLE_INIT
;
349 int mount_id_parent
, mount_id
;
352 r_p
= name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d
), ".", &h
.handle
, &mount_id_parent
, 0);
356 h
.handle
.handle_bytes
= MAX_HANDLE_SZ
;
357 r
= name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d
), subdir
, &h
.handle
, &mount_id
, 0);
361 /* got no handle; make no assumptions, return error */
362 if (r_p
< 0 && r
< 0)
365 /* got both handles; if they differ, it is a mount point */
366 if (r_p
>= 0 && r
>= 0)
367 return mount_id_parent
!= mount_id
;
369 /* got only one handle; assume different mount points if one
370 * of both queries was not supported by the filesystem */
371 if (IN_SET(r_p
, -ENOSYS
, -EOPNOTSUPP
) || IN_SET(r
, -ENOSYS
, -EOPNOTSUPP
))
380 static DIR* xopendirat_nomod(int dirfd
, const char *path
) {
383 dir
= xopendirat(dirfd
, path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_NOATIME
);
387 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd
== AT_FDCWD
? "" : "sub", path
);
391 dir
= xopendirat(dirfd
, path
, O_NOFOLLOW
);
393 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd
== AT_FDCWD
? "" : "sub", path
);
398 static DIR* opendir_nomod(const char *path
) {
399 return xopendirat_nomod(AT_FDCWD
, path
);
402 static int dir_cleanup(
406 const struct stat
*ds
,
411 bool keep_this_level
) {
414 struct timespec times
[2];
415 bool deleted
= false;
418 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(dent
, d
, break) {
421 _cleanup_free_
char *sub_path
= NULL
;
423 if (dot_or_dot_dot(dent
->d_name
))
426 if (fstatat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, &s
, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
) < 0) {
430 /* FUSE, NFS mounts, SELinux might return EACCES */
432 log_debug_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p
, dent
->d_name
);
434 log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p
, dent
->d_name
);
439 /* Stay on the same filesystem */
440 if (s
.st_dev
!= rootdev
) {
441 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different filesystem.", p
, dent
->d_name
);
445 /* Try to detect bind mounts of the same filesystem instance; they
446 * do not differ in device major/minors. This type of query is not
447 * supported on all kernels or filesystem types though. */
448 if (S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
) && dir_is_mount_point(d
, dent
->d_name
) > 0) {
449 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different mount of the same filesystem.",
454 /* Do not delete read-only files owned by root */
455 if (s
.st_uid
== 0 && !(s
.st_mode
& S_IWUSR
)) {
456 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": read-only and owner by root.", p
, dent
->d_name
);
460 sub_path
= strjoin(p
, "/", dent
->d_name
);
466 /* Is there an item configured for this path? */
467 if (ordered_hashmap_get(items
, sub_path
)) {
468 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate entry exists.", sub_path
);
472 if (find_glob(globs
, sub_path
)) {
473 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate glob exists.", sub_path
);
477 if (S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
)) {
480 streq(dent
->d_name
, "lost+found") &&
482 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\".", sub_path
);
487 log_warning("Reached max depth on \"%s\".", sub_path
);
489 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *sub_dir
;
492 sub_dir
= xopendirat_nomod(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
);
495 r
= log_error_errno(errno
, "opendir(%s) failed: %m", sub_path
);
500 q
= dir_cleanup(i
, sub_path
, sub_dir
, &s
, cutoff
, rootdev
, false, maxdepth
-1, false);
505 /* Note: if you are wondering why we don't
506 * support the sticky bit for excluding
507 * directories from cleaning like we do it for
508 * other file system objects: well, the sticky
509 * bit already has a meaning for directories,
510 * so we don't want to overload that. */
512 if (keep_this_level
) {
513 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
517 /* Ignore ctime, we change it when deleting */
518 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_mtim
);
520 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
521 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
522 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
524 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
528 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_atim
);
530 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
531 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
533 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
537 log_debug("Removing directory \"%s\".", sub_path
);
538 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, AT_REMOVEDIR
) < 0)
539 if (!IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTEMPTY
)) {
540 log_error_errno(errno
, "rmdir(%s): %m", sub_path
);
545 /* Skip files for which the sticky bit is
546 * set. These are semantics we define, and are
547 * unknown elsewhere. See XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
548 * specification for details. */
549 if (s
.st_mode
& S_ISVTX
) {
550 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": sticky bit set.", sub_path
);
554 if (mountpoint
&& S_ISREG(s
.st_mode
))
555 if (s
.st_uid
== 0 && STR_IN_SET(dent
->d_name
,
559 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
563 /* Ignore sockets that are listed in /proc/net/unix */
564 if (S_ISSOCK(s
.st_mode
) && unix_socket_alive(sub_path
)) {
565 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": live socket.", sub_path
);
569 /* Ignore device nodes */
570 if (S_ISCHR(s
.st_mode
) || S_ISBLK(s
.st_mode
)) {
571 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": a device.", sub_path
);
575 /* Keep files on this level around if this is
577 if (keep_this_level
) {
578 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
582 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_mtim
);
584 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
585 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
586 log_debug("File \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
588 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
592 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_atim
);
594 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
595 log_debug("File \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
597 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
601 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_ctim
);
603 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
604 log_debug("File \"%s\": change time %s is too new.",
606 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
610 log_debug("unlink \"%s\"", sub_path
);
612 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, 0) < 0)
614 r
= log_error_errno(errno
, "unlink(%s): %m", sub_path
);
623 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
], b
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
625 /* Restore original directory timestamps */
626 times
[0] = ds
->st_atim
;
627 times
[1] = ds
->st_mtim
;
629 age1
= timespec_load(&ds
->st_atim
);
630 age2
= timespec_load(&ds
->st_mtim
);
631 log_debug("Restoring access and modification time on \"%s\": %s, %s",
633 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age1
),
634 format_timestamp_us(b
, sizeof(b
), age2
));
635 if (futimens(dirfd(d
), times
) < 0)
636 log_error_errno(errno
, "utimensat(%s): %m", p
);
642 static int path_set_perms(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
643 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
649 /* We open the file with O_PATH here, to make the operation
650 * somewhat atomic. Also there's unfortunately no fchmodat()
651 * with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, hence we emulate it here via
654 fd
= open(path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_PATH
);
656 int level
= LOG_ERR
, r
= -errno
;
658 /* Option "e" operates only on existing objects. Do not
659 * print errors about non-existent files or directories */
660 if (i
->type
== EMPTY_DIRECTORY
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
665 log_full_errno(level
, errno
, "Adjusting owner and mode for %s failed: %m", path
);
670 if (fstatat(fd
, "", &st
, AT_EMPTY_PATH
) < 0)
671 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path
);
673 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
))
674 log_debug("Skipping mode an owner fix for symlink %s.", path
);
676 char fn
[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
677 xsprintf(fn
, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd
);
679 /* not using i->path directly because it may be a glob */
684 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0111))
686 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0222))
688 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0444))
690 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
691 m
&= ~07000; /* remove sticky/sgid/suid bit, unless directory */
694 if (m
== (st
.st_mode
& 07777))
695 log_debug("\"%s\" has right mode %o", path
, st
.st_mode
);
697 log_debug("chmod \"%s\" to mode %o", path
, m
);
698 if (chmod(fn
, m
) < 0)
699 return log_error_errno(errno
, "chmod() of %s via %s failed: %m", path
, fn
);
703 if ((i
->uid
!= st
.st_uid
|| i
->gid
!= st
.st_gid
) &&
704 (i
->uid_set
|| i
->gid_set
)) {
705 log_debug("chown \"%s\" to "UID_FMT
"."GID_FMT
,
707 i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
,
708 i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
);
710 i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
,
711 i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
) < 0)
712 return log_error_errno(errno
, "chown() of %s via %s failed: %m", path
, fn
);
718 return label_fix(path
, false, false);
721 static int parse_xattrs_from_arg(Item
*i
) {
731 _cleanup_free_
char *name
= NULL
, *value
= NULL
, *xattr
= NULL
;
733 r
= extract_first_word(&p
, &xattr
, NULL
, EXTRACT_QUOTES
|EXTRACT_CUNESCAPE
);
735 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse extended attribute '%s', ignoring: %m", p
);
739 r
= split_pair(xattr
, "=", &name
, &value
);
741 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse extended attribute, ignoring: %s", xattr
);
745 if (isempty(name
) || isempty(value
)) {
746 log_warning("Malformed extended attribute found, ignoring: %s", xattr
);
750 if (strv_push_pair(&i
->xattrs
, name
, value
) < 0)
759 static int path_set_xattrs(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
760 char **name
, **value
;
765 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(name
, value
, i
->xattrs
) {
769 log_debug("Setting extended attribute '%s=%s' on %s.", *name
, *value
, path
);
770 if (lsetxattr(path
, *name
, *value
, n
, 0) < 0)
771 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Setting extended attribute %s=%s on %s failed: %m",
772 *name
, *value
, path
);
777 static int parse_acls_from_arg(Item
*item
) {
783 /* If force (= modify) is set, we will not modify the acl
784 * afterwards, so the mask can be added now if necessary. */
786 r
= parse_acl(item
->argument
, &item
->acl_access
, &item
->acl_default
, !item
->force
);
788 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse ACL \"%s\": %m. Ignoring", item
->argument
);
790 log_warning_errno(ENOSYS
, "ACLs are not supported. Ignoring");
797 static int path_set_acl(const char *path
, const char *pretty
, acl_type_t type
, acl_t acl
, bool modify
) {
798 _cleanup_(acl_free_charpp
) char *t
= NULL
;
799 _cleanup_(acl_freep
) acl_t dup
= NULL
;
802 /* Returns 0 for success, positive error if already warned,
803 * negative error otherwise. */
806 r
= acls_for_file(path
, type
, acl
, &dup
);
810 r
= calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&dup
);
818 /* the mask was already added earlier if needed */
821 r
= add_base_acls_if_needed(&dup
, path
);
825 t
= acl_to_any_text(dup
, NULL
, ',', TEXT_ABBREVIATE
);
826 log_debug("Setting %s ACL %s on %s.",
827 type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
? "access" : "default",
830 r
= acl_set_file(path
, type
, dup
);
832 /* Return positive to indicate we already warned */
833 return -log_error_errno(errno
,
834 "Setting %s ACL \"%s\" on %s failed: %m",
835 type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
? "access" : "default",
842 static int path_set_acls(Item
*item
, const char *path
) {
845 char fn
[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
846 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
852 fd
= open(path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_PATH
);
854 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Adjusting ACL of %s failed: %m", path
);
856 if (fstatat(fd
, "", &st
, AT_EMPTY_PATH
) < 0)
857 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path
);
859 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
)) {
860 log_debug("Skipping ACL fix for symlink %s.", path
);
864 xsprintf(fn
, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd
);
866 if (item
->acl_access
)
867 r
= path_set_acl(fn
, path
, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
, item
->acl_access
, item
->force
);
869 if (r
== 0 && item
->acl_default
)
870 r
= path_set_acl(fn
, path
, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
, item
->acl_default
, item
->force
);
873 return -r
; /* already warned */
874 else if (r
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
875 log_debug_errno(r
, "ACLs not supported by file system at %s", path
);
878 log_error_errno(r
, "ACL operation on \"%s\" failed: %m", path
);
883 #define ATTRIBUTES_ALL \
892 FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
899 static int parse_attribute_from_arg(Item
*item
) {
901 static const struct {
905 { 'A', FS_NOATIME_FL
}, /* do not update atime */
906 { 'S', FS_SYNC_FL
}, /* Synchronous updates */
907 { 'D', FS_DIRSYNC_FL
}, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
908 { 'a', FS_APPEND_FL
}, /* writes to file may only append */
909 { 'c', FS_COMPR_FL
}, /* Compress file */
910 { 'd', FS_NODUMP_FL
}, /* do not dump file */
911 { 'e', FS_EXTENT_FL
}, /* Extents */
912 { 'i', FS_IMMUTABLE_FL
}, /* Immutable file */
913 { 'j', FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
}, /* Reserved for ext3 */
914 { 's', FS_SECRM_FL
}, /* Secure deletion */
915 { 'u', FS_UNRM_FL
}, /* Undelete */
916 { 't', FS_NOTAIL_FL
}, /* file tail should not be merged */
917 { 'T', FS_TOPDIR_FL
}, /* Top of directory hierarchies */
918 { 'C', FS_NOCOW_FL
}, /* Do not cow file */
927 unsigned value
= 0, mask
= 0;
937 } else if (*p
== '-') {
940 } else if (*p
== '=') {
946 if (isempty(p
) && mode
!= MODE_SET
) {
947 log_error("Setting file attribute on '%s' needs an attribute specification.", item
->path
);
951 for (; p
&& *p
; p
++) {
954 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(attributes
); i
++)
955 if (*p
== attributes
[i
].character
)
958 if (i
>= ELEMENTSOF(attributes
)) {
959 log_error("Unknown file attribute '%c' on '%s'.", *p
, item
->path
);
963 v
= attributes
[i
].value
;
965 SET_FLAG(value
, v
, IN_SET(mode
, MODE_ADD
, MODE_SET
));
970 if (mode
== MODE_SET
)
971 mask
|= ATTRIBUTES_ALL
;
975 item
->attribute_mask
= mask
;
976 item
->attribute_value
= value
;
977 item
->attribute_set
= true;
982 static int path_set_attribute(Item
*item
, const char *path
) {
983 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
988 if (!item
->attribute_set
|| item
->attribute_mask
== 0)
991 fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
|O_NONBLOCK
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_NOATIME
|O_NOFOLLOW
);
994 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Skipping file attributes adjustment on symlink %s.", path
);
996 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Cannot open '%s': %m", path
);
999 if (fstat(fd
, &st
) < 0)
1000 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Cannot stat '%s': %m", path
);
1002 /* Issuing the file attribute ioctls on device nodes is not
1003 * safe, as that will be delivered to the drivers, not the
1004 * file system containing the device node. */
1005 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
) && !S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
1006 log_error("Setting file flags is only supported on regular files and directories, cannot set on '%s'.", path
);
1010 f
= item
->attribute_value
& item
->attribute_mask
;
1012 /* Mask away directory-specific flags */
1013 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
1014 f
&= ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL
;
1016 r
= chattr_fd(fd
, f
, item
->attribute_mask
);
1018 log_full_errno(IN_SET(r
, -ENOTTY
, -EOPNOTSUPP
) ? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_WARNING
,
1020 "Cannot set file attribute for '%s', value=0x%08x, mask=0x%08x: %m",
1021 path
, item
->attribute_value
, item
->attribute_mask
);
1026 static int write_one_file(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
1027 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
1034 flags
= i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
? O_CREAT
|O_APPEND
|O_NOFOLLOW
:
1035 i
->type
== TRUNCATE_FILE
? O_CREAT
|O_TRUNC
|O_NOFOLLOW
: 0;
1037 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1038 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(path
, S_IFREG
);
1039 fd
= open(path
, flags
|O_NDELAY
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_WRONLY
|O_NOCTTY
, i
->mode
);
1040 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1044 if (i
->type
== WRITE_FILE
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
1045 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Not writing \"%s\": %m", path
);
1050 if (!i
->argument
&& errno
== EROFS
&& stat(path
, &st
) == 0 &&
1051 (i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
|| st
.st_size
== 0))
1054 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create file %s: %m", path
);
1058 log_debug("%s to \"%s\".", i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
? "Appending" : "Writing", path
);
1060 r
= loop_write(fd
, i
->argument
, strlen(i
->argument
), false);
1062 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to write file \"%s\": %m", path
);
1064 log_debug("\"%s\" has been created.", path
);
1066 fd
= safe_close(fd
);
1068 if (stat(path
, &st
) < 0)
1069 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", path
);
1072 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
)) {
1073 log_error("%s is not a file.", path
);
1077 r
= path_set_perms(i
, path
);
1084 typedef int (*action_t
)(Item
*, const char *);
1086 static int item_do_children(Item
*i
, const char *path
, action_t action
) {
1087 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *d
;
1094 /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
1097 d
= opendir_nomod(path
);
1099 return IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTDIR
) ? 0 : -errno
;
1101 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de
, d
, r
= -errno
) {
1102 _cleanup_free_
char *p
= NULL
;
1105 if (dot_or_dot_dot(de
->d_name
))
1108 p
= strjoin(path
, "/", de
->d_name
);
1113 if (q
< 0 && q
!= -ENOENT
&& r
== 0)
1116 if (IN_SET(de
->d_type
, DT_UNKNOWN
, DT_DIR
)) {
1117 q
= item_do_children(i
, p
, action
);
1118 if (q
< 0 && r
== 0)
1126 static int glob_item(Item
*i
, action_t action
, bool recursive
) {
1127 _cleanup_globfree_ glob_t g
= {
1128 .gl_opendir
= (void *(*)(const char *)) opendir_nomod
,
1133 k
= safe_glob(i
->path
, GLOB_NOSORT
|GLOB_BRACE
, &g
);
1134 if (k
< 0 && k
!= -ENOENT
)
1135 return log_error_errno(k
, "glob(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1137 STRV_FOREACH(fn
, g
.gl_pathv
) {
1139 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1143 k
= item_do_children(i
, *fn
, action
);
1144 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1157 _CREATION_MODE_INVALID
= -1
1160 static const char *creation_mode_verb_table
[_CREATION_MODE_MAX
] = {
1161 [CREATION_NORMAL
] = "Created",
1162 [CREATION_EXISTING
] = "Found existing",
1163 [CREATION_FORCE
] = "Created replacement",
1166 DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(creation_mode_verb
, CreationMode
);
1168 static int create_item(Item
*i
) {
1172 CreationMode creation
;
1176 log_debug("Running create action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1181 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1183 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1188 r
= write_one_file(i
, i
->path
);
1194 log_debug("Copying tree \"%s\" to \"%s\".", i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1195 r
= copy_tree(i
->argument
, i
->path
, i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
, i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
, COPY_REFLINK
);
1197 if (r
== -EROFS
&& stat(i
->path
, &st
) == 0)
1204 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to copy files to %s: %m", i
->path
);
1206 if (stat(i
->argument
, &a
) < 0)
1207 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->argument
);
1209 if (stat(i
->path
, &b
) < 0)
1210 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1212 if ((a
.st_mode
^ b
.st_mode
) & S_IFMT
) {
1213 log_debug("Can't copy to %s, file exists already and is of different type", i
->path
);
1218 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1225 r
= glob_item(i
, write_one_file
, false);
1231 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1232 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1233 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1234 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1235 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1236 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1237 mkdir_parents_label(i
->path
, 0755);
1239 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
)) {
1241 if (btrfs_is_subvol(isempty(arg_root
) ? "/" : arg_root
) <= 0)
1243 /* Don't create a subvolume unless the
1244 * root directory is one, too. We do
1245 * this under the assumption that if
1246 * the root directory is just a plain
1247 * directory (i.e. very light-weight),
1248 * we shouldn't try to split it up
1249 * into subvolumes (i.e. more
1250 * heavy-weight). Thus, chroot()
1251 * environments and suchlike will get
1252 * a full brtfs subvolume set up below
1253 * their tree only if they
1254 * specifically set up a btrfs
1255 * subvolume for the root dir too. */
1259 RUN_WITH_UMASK((~i
->mode
) & 0777)
1260 r
= btrfs_subvol_make(i
->path
);
1265 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
) || r
== -ENOTTY
)
1266 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1267 r
= mkdir_label(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1272 if (!IN_SET(r
, -EEXIST
, -EROFS
))
1273 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create directory or subvolume \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1275 k
= is_dir(i
->path
, false);
1276 if (k
== -ENOENT
&& r
== -EROFS
)
1277 return log_error_errno(r
, "%s does not exist and cannot be created as the file system is read-only.", i
->path
);
1279 return log_error_errno(k
, "Failed to check if %s exists: %m", i
->path
);
1281 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a directory.", i
->path
);
1285 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1287 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1289 log_debug("%s directory \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1291 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
)) {
1292 r
= btrfs_subvol_auto_qgroup(i
->path
, 0, i
->type
== CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
);
1294 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (unsupported fs or dir not a subvolume): %m", i
->path
);
1295 else if (r
== -EROFS
)
1296 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (fs is read-only).", i
->path
);
1297 else if (r
== -ENOPROTOOPT
)
1298 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (quota support is disabled).", i
->path
);
1300 q
= log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1302 log_debug("Adjusted quota for subvolume \"%s\".", i
->path
);
1304 log_debug("Quota for subvolume \"%s\" already in place, no change made.", i
->path
);
1309 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1310 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1319 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1320 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFIFO
);
1321 r
= mkfifo(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1322 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1326 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1327 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i
->path
);
1329 if (lstat(i
->path
, &st
) < 0)
1330 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1332 if (!S_ISFIFO(st
.st_mode
)) {
1335 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1336 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFIFO
);
1337 r
= mkfifo_atomic(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1338 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1342 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i
->path
);
1343 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1345 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a fifo.", i
->path
);
1349 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1351 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1352 log_debug("%s fifo \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1354 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1361 case CREATE_SYMLINK
: {
1362 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1363 r
= symlink(i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1364 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1367 _cleanup_free_
char *x
= NULL
;
1369 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1370 return log_error_errno(errno
, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1372 r
= readlink_malloc(i
->path
, &x
);
1373 if (r
< 0 || !streq(i
->argument
, x
)) {
1376 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1377 r
= symlink_atomic(i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1378 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1380 if (IN_SET(r
, -EEXIST
, -ENOTEMPTY
)) {
1381 r
= rm_rf(i
->path
, REMOVE_ROOT
|REMOVE_PHYSICAL
);
1383 return log_error_errno(r
, "rm -fr %s failed: %m", i
->path
);
1385 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1386 r
= symlink(i
->argument
, i
->path
) < 0 ? -errno
: 0;
1387 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1390 return log_error_errno(r
, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1392 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1394 log_debug("\"%s\" is not a symlink or does not point to the correct path.", i
->path
);
1398 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1401 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1402 log_debug("%s symlink \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1406 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
:
1407 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
: {
1410 if (have_effective_cap(CAP_MKNOD
) == 0) {
1411 /* In a container we lack CAP_MKNOD. We
1412 shouldn't attempt to create the device node in
1413 that case to avoid noise, and we don't support
1414 virtualized devices in containers anyway. */
1416 log_debug("We lack CAP_MKNOD, skipping creation of device node %s.", i
->path
);
1420 file_type
= i
->type
== CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
? S_IFBLK
: S_IFCHR
;
1422 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1423 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, file_type
);
1424 r
= mknod(i
->path
, i
->mode
| file_type
, i
->major_minor
);
1425 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1429 if (errno
== EPERM
) {
1430 log_debug("We lack permissions, possibly because of cgroup configuration; "
1431 "skipping creation of device node %s.", i
->path
);
1435 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1436 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to create device node %s: %m", i
->path
);
1438 if (lstat(i
->path
, &st
) < 0)
1439 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1441 if ((st
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
) != file_type
) {
1445 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1446 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, file_type
);
1447 r
= mknod_atomic(i
->path
, i
->mode
| file_type
, i
->major_minor
);
1448 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1452 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create device node \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1453 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1455 log_debug("%s is not a device node.", i
->path
);
1459 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1461 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1463 log_debug("%s %s device node \"%s\" %u:%u.",
1464 creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
),
1465 i
->type
== CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
? "block" : "char",
1466 i
->path
, major(i
->mode
), minor(i
->mode
));
1468 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1477 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_perms
, false);
1482 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
:
1483 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_perms
, true);
1489 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_xattrs
, false);
1494 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1495 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_xattrs
, true);
1501 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_acls
, false);
1506 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
:
1507 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_acls
, true);
1513 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_attribute
, false);
1518 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
:
1519 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_attribute
, true);
1528 static int remove_item_instance(Item
*i
, const char *instance
) {
1536 if (remove(instance
) < 0 && errno
!= ENOENT
)
1537 return log_error_errno(errno
, "rm(%s): %m", instance
);
1541 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1542 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1543 /* FIXME: we probably should use dir_cleanup() here
1544 * instead of rm_rf() so that 'x' is honoured. */
1545 log_debug("rm -rf \"%s\"", instance
);
1546 r
= rm_rf(instance
, (i
->type
== RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
? REMOVE_ROOT
|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME
: 0) | REMOVE_PHYSICAL
);
1547 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1548 return log_error_errno(r
, "rm_rf(%s): %m", instance
);
1553 assert_not_reached("wut?");
1559 static int remove_item(Item
*i
) {
1562 log_debug("Running remove action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1567 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1568 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1569 return glob_item(i
, remove_item_instance
, false);
1576 static int clean_item_instance(Item
*i
, const char* instance
) {
1577 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *d
= NULL
;
1581 char timestamp
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
1588 n
= now(CLOCK_REALTIME
);
1592 cutoff
= n
- i
->age
;
1594 d
= opendir_nomod(instance
);
1596 if (IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTDIR
)) {
1597 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Directory \"%s\": %m", instance
);
1601 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to open directory %s: %m", instance
);
1604 if (fstat(dirfd(d
), &s
) < 0)
1605 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1607 if (!S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
)) {
1608 log_error("%s is not a directory.", i
->path
);
1612 if (fstatat(dirfd(d
), "..", &ps
, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
) != 0)
1613 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/..) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1615 mountpoint
= s
.st_dev
!= ps
.st_dev
|| s
.st_ino
== ps
.st_ino
;
1617 log_debug("Cleanup threshold for %s \"%s\" is %s",
1618 mountpoint
? "mount point" : "directory",
1620 format_timestamp_us(timestamp
, sizeof(timestamp
), cutoff
));
1622 return dir_cleanup(i
, instance
, d
, &s
, cutoff
, s
.st_dev
, mountpoint
,
1623 MAX_DEPTH
, i
->keep_first_level
);
1626 static int clean_item(Item
*i
) {
1629 log_debug("Running clean action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1632 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1633 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1634 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1635 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1636 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1637 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1640 clean_item_instance(i
, i
->path
);
1642 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1643 return glob_item(i
, clean_item_instance
, false);
1649 static int process_item_array(ItemArray
*array
);
1651 static int process_item(Item
*i
) {
1653 _cleanup_free_
char *prefix
= NULL
;
1662 prefix
= malloc(strlen(i
->path
) + 1);
1666 PATH_FOREACH_PREFIX(prefix
, i
->path
) {
1669 j
= ordered_hashmap_get(items
, prefix
);
1673 s
= process_item_array(j
);
1674 if (s
< 0 && t
== 0)
1679 if (chase_symlinks(i
->path
, NULL
, CHASE_NO_AUTOFS
, NULL
) == -EREMOTE
)
1682 r
= arg_create
? create_item(i
) : 0;
1683 q
= arg_remove
? remove_item(i
) : 0;
1684 p
= arg_clean
? clean_item(i
) : 0;
1692 static int process_item_array(ItemArray
*array
) {
1698 for (n
= 0; n
< array
->count
; n
++) {
1699 k
= process_item(array
->items
+ n
);
1700 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1707 static void item_free_contents(Item
*i
) {
1711 strv_free(i
->xattrs
);
1714 acl_free(i
->acl_access
);
1715 acl_free(i
->acl_default
);
1719 static void item_array_free(ItemArray
*a
) {
1725 for (n
= 0; n
< a
->count
; n
++)
1726 item_free_contents(a
->items
+ n
);
1731 static int item_compare(const void *a
, const void *b
) {
1732 const Item
*x
= a
, *y
= b
;
1734 /* Make sure that the ownership taking item is put first, so
1735 * that we first create the node, and then can adjust it */
1737 if (takes_ownership(x
->type
) && !takes_ownership(y
->type
))
1739 if (!takes_ownership(x
->type
) && takes_ownership(y
->type
))
1742 return (int) x
->type
- (int) y
->type
;
1745 static bool item_compatible(Item
*a
, Item
*b
) {
1748 assert(streq(a
->path
, b
->path
));
1750 if (takes_ownership(a
->type
) && takes_ownership(b
->type
))
1751 /* check if the items are the same */
1752 return streq_ptr(a
->argument
, b
->argument
) &&
1754 a
->uid_set
== b
->uid_set
&&
1757 a
->gid_set
== b
->gid_set
&&
1760 a
->mode_set
== b
->mode_set
&&
1761 a
->mode
== b
->mode
&&
1763 a
->age_set
== b
->age_set
&&
1766 a
->mask_perms
== b
->mask_perms
&&
1768 a
->keep_first_level
== b
->keep_first_level
&&
1770 a
->major_minor
== b
->major_minor
;
1775 static bool should_include_path(const char *path
) {
1778 STRV_FOREACH(prefix
, arg_exclude_prefixes
)
1779 if (path_startswith(path
, *prefix
)) {
1780 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches exclude prefix \"%s\", skipping.",
1785 STRV_FOREACH(prefix
, arg_include_prefixes
)
1786 if (path_startswith(path
, *prefix
)) {
1787 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches include prefix \"%s\".", path
, *prefix
);
1791 /* no matches, so we should include this path only if we
1792 * have no whitelist at all */
1793 if (strv_length(arg_include_prefixes
) == 0)
1796 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" does not match any include prefix, skipping.", path
);
1800 static int specifier_expansion_from_arg(Item
*i
) {
1801 _cleanup_free_
char *unescaped
= NULL
, *resolved
= NULL
;
1807 if (i
->argument
== NULL
)
1812 case CREATE_SYMLINK
:
1816 r
= cunescape(i
->argument
, 0, &unescaped
);
1818 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to unescape parameter to write: %s", i
->argument
);
1820 r
= specifier_printf(unescaped
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &resolved
);
1824 free_and_replace(i
->argument
, resolved
);
1828 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1831 STRV_FOREACH (xattr
, i
->xattrs
) {
1832 r
= specifier_printf(*xattr
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &resolved
);
1836 free_and_replace(*xattr
, resolved
);
1846 static int parse_line(const char *fname
, unsigned line
, const char *buffer
) {
1848 _cleanup_free_
char *action
= NULL
, *mode
= NULL
, *user
= NULL
, *group
= NULL
, *age
= NULL
, *path
= NULL
;
1849 _cleanup_(item_free_contents
) Item i
= {};
1850 ItemArray
*existing
;
1853 bool force
= false, boot
= false;
1859 r
= extract_many_words(
1871 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to parse line: %m", fname
, line
);
1873 log_error("[%s:%u] Syntax error.", fname
, line
);
1877 if (!isempty(buffer
) && !streq(buffer
, "-")) {
1878 i
.argument
= strdup(buffer
);
1883 if (isempty(action
)) {
1884 log_error("[%s:%u] Command too short '%s'.", fname
, line
, action
);
1888 for (pos
= 1; action
[pos
]; pos
++) {
1889 if (action
[pos
] == '!' && !boot
)
1891 else if (action
[pos
] == '+' && !force
)
1894 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown modifiers in command '%s'",
1895 fname
, line
, action
);
1900 if (boot
&& !arg_boot
) {
1901 log_debug("Ignoring entry %s \"%s\" because --boot is not specified.",
1909 r
= specifier_printf(path
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &i
.path
);
1911 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname
, line
);
1913 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers: %s", fname
, line
, path
);
1917 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1918 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1919 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1920 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1921 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1922 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1925 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1927 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1930 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
:
1932 log_warning("[%s:%u] %c lines don't take argument fields, ignoring.", fname
, line
, i
.type
);
1940 case CREATE_SYMLINK
:
1942 i
.argument
= strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i
.path
);
1950 log_error("[%s:%u] Write file requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1957 i
.argument
= strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i
.path
);
1960 } else if (!path_is_absolute(i
.argument
)) {
1961 log_error("[%s:%u] Source path is not absolute.", fname
, line
);
1965 path_kill_slashes(i
.argument
);
1968 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
:
1969 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
: {
1970 unsigned major
, minor
;
1973 log_error("[%s:%u] Device file requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1977 if (sscanf(i
.argument
, "%u:%u", &major
, &minor
) != 2) {
1978 log_error("[%s:%u] Can't parse device file major/minor '%s'.", fname
, line
, i
.argument
);
1982 i
.major_minor
= makedev(major
, minor
);
1987 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1989 log_error("[%s:%u] Set extended attribute requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1992 r
= parse_xattrs_from_arg(&i
);
1998 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
:
2000 log_error("[%s:%u] Set ACLs requires argument.", fname
, line
);
2003 r
= parse_acls_from_arg(&i
);
2009 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
:
2011 log_error("[%s:%u] Set file attribute requires argument.", fname
, line
);
2014 r
= parse_attribute_from_arg(&i
);
2020 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown command type '%c'.", fname
, line
, (char) i
.type
);
2024 if (!path_is_absolute(i
.path
)) {
2025 log_error("[%s:%u] Path '%s' not absolute.", fname
, line
, i
.path
);
2029 path_kill_slashes(i
.path
);
2031 if (!should_include_path(i
.path
))
2034 r
= specifier_expansion_from_arg(&i
);
2036 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname
, line
);
2038 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to substitute specifiers in argument: %m",
2044 p
= prefix_root(arg_root
, i
.path
);
2052 if (!isempty(user
) && !streq(user
, "-")) {
2053 const char *u
= user
;
2055 r
= get_user_creds(&u
, &i
.uid
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2057 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown user '%s'.", fname
, line
, user
);
2064 if (!isempty(group
) && !streq(group
, "-")) {
2065 const char *g
= group
;
2067 r
= get_group_creds(&g
, &i
.gid
);
2069 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown group '%s'.", fname
, line
, group
);
2076 if (!isempty(mode
) && !streq(mode
, "-")) {
2077 const char *mm
= mode
;
2081 i
.mask_perms
= true;
2085 if (parse_mode(mm
, &m
) < 0) {
2086 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid mode '%s'.", fname
, line
, mode
);
2093 i
.mode
= IN_SET(i
.type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
) ? 0755 : 0644;
2095 if (!isempty(age
) && !streq(age
, "-")) {
2096 const char *a
= age
;
2099 i
.keep_first_level
= true;
2103 if (parse_sec(a
, &i
.age
) < 0) {
2104 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid age '%s'.", fname
, line
, age
);
2111 h
= needs_glob(i
.type
) ? globs
: items
;
2113 existing
= ordered_hashmap_get(h
, i
.path
);
2117 for (n
= 0; n
< existing
->count
; n
++) {
2118 if (!item_compatible(existing
->items
+ n
, &i
)) {
2119 log_warning("[%s:%u] Duplicate line for path \"%s\", ignoring.",
2120 fname
, line
, i
.path
);
2125 existing
= new0(ItemArray
, 1);
2126 r
= ordered_hashmap_put(h
, i
.path
, existing
);
2131 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(existing
->items
, existing
->size
, existing
->count
+ 1))
2134 memcpy(existing
->items
+ existing
->count
++, &i
, sizeof(i
));
2136 /* Sort item array, to enforce stable ordering of application */
2137 qsort_safe(existing
->items
, existing
->count
, sizeof(Item
), item_compare
);
2143 static void help(void) {
2144 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CONFIGURATION FILE...]\n\n"
2145 "Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and directories.\n\n"
2146 " -h --help Show this help\n"
2147 " --version Show package version\n"
2148 " --create Create marked files/directories\n"
2149 " --clean Clean up marked directories\n"
2150 " --remove Remove marked files/directories\n"
2151 " --boot Execute actions only safe at boot\n"
2152 " --prefix=PATH Only apply rules with the specified prefix\n"
2153 " --exclude-prefix=PATH Ignore rules with the specified prefix\n"
2154 " --root=PATH Operate on an alternate filesystem root\n",
2155 program_invocation_short_name
);
2158 static int parse_argv(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
2161 ARG_VERSION
= 0x100,
2171 static const struct option options
[] = {
2172 { "help", no_argument
, NULL
, 'h' },
2173 { "version", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_VERSION
},
2174 { "create", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_CREATE
},
2175 { "clean", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_CLEAN
},
2176 { "remove", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_REMOVE
},
2177 { "boot", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_BOOT
},
2178 { "prefix", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_PREFIX
},
2179 { "exclude-prefix", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX
},
2180 { "root", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_ROOT
},
2189 while ((c
= getopt_long(argc
, argv
, "h", options
, NULL
)) >= 0)
2217 if (strv_push(&arg_include_prefixes
, optarg
) < 0)
2221 case ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX
:
2222 if (strv_push(&arg_exclude_prefixes
, optarg
) < 0)
2227 r
= parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg
, true, &arg_root
);
2236 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
2239 if (!arg_clean
&& !arg_create
&& !arg_remove
) {
2240 log_error("You need to specify at least one of --clean, --create or --remove.");
2247 static int read_config_file(const char *fn
, bool ignore_enoent
) {
2248 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *_f
= NULL
;
2250 char line
[LINE_MAX
];
2258 if (streq(fn
, "-")) {
2259 log_debug("Reading config from stdin.");
2263 r
= search_and_fopen_nulstr(fn
, "re", arg_root
, conf_file_dirs
, &_f
);
2265 if (ignore_enoent
&& r
== -ENOENT
) {
2266 log_debug_errno(r
, "Failed to open \"%s\", ignoring: %m", fn
);
2270 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to open '%s': %m", fn
);
2272 log_debug("Reading config file \"%s\".", fn
);
2276 FOREACH_LINE(line
, f
, break) {
2283 if (IN_SET(*l
, 0, '#'))
2286 k
= parse_line(fn
, v
, l
);
2287 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2291 /* we have to determine age parameter for each entry of type X */
2292 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(i
, globs
, iterator
) {
2294 Item
*j
, *candidate_item
= NULL
;
2296 if (i
->type
!= IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
)
2299 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j
, items
, iter
) {
2300 if (!IN_SET(j
->type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
))
2303 if (path_equal(j
->path
, i
->path
)) {
2308 if ((!candidate_item
&& path_startswith(i
->path
, j
->path
)) ||
2309 (candidate_item
&& path_startswith(j
->path
, candidate_item
->path
) && (fnmatch(i
->path
, j
->path
, FNM_PATHNAME
| FNM_PERIOD
) == 0)))
2313 if (candidate_item
&& candidate_item
->age_set
) {
2314 i
->age
= candidate_item
->age
;
2320 log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to read from file %s: %m", fn
);
2328 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
2333 r
= parse_argv(argc
, argv
);
2337 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO
);
2338 log_parse_environment();
2345 items
= ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
2346 globs
= ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
2348 if (!items
|| !globs
) {
2355 if (optind
< argc
) {
2358 for (j
= optind
; j
< argc
; j
++) {
2359 k
= read_config_file(argv
[j
], false);
2360 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2365 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **files
= NULL
;
2368 r
= conf_files_list_nulstr(&files
, ".conf", arg_root
, 0, conf_file_dirs
);
2370 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to enumerate tmpfiles.d files: %m");
2374 STRV_FOREACH(f
, files
) {
2375 k
= read_config_file(*f
, true);
2376 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2381 /* The non-globbing ones usually create things, hence we apply
2383 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a
, items
, iterator
) {
2384 k
= process_item_array(a
);
2385 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2389 /* The globbing ones usually alter things, hence we apply them
2391 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a
, globs
, iterator
) {
2392 k
= process_item_array(a
);
2393 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2398 while ((a
= ordered_hashmap_steal_first(items
)))
2401 while ((a
= ordered_hashmap_steal_first(globs
)))
2404 ordered_hashmap_free(items
);
2405 ordered_hashmap_free(globs
);
2407 free(arg_include_prefixes
);
2408 free(arg_exclude_prefixes
);
2411 set_free_free(unix_sockets
);
2413 mac_selinux_finish();
2415 return r
< 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE
: EXIT_SUCCESS
;