1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
3 This file is part of systemd.
5 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering, Kay Sievers
6 Copyright 2015 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
35 #include <sys/xattr.h>
40 #include "alloc-util.h"
41 #include "btrfs-util.h"
42 #include "capability-util.h"
43 #include "chattr-util.h"
44 #include "conf-files.h"
47 #include "dirent-util.h"
51 #include "format-util.h"
53 #include "glob-util.h"
60 #include "mount-util.h"
61 #include "parse-util.h"
62 #include "path-util.h"
64 #include "selinux-util.h"
66 #include "specifier.h"
67 #include "stat-util.h"
68 #include "stdio-util.h"
69 #include "string-table.h"
70 #include "string-util.h"
72 #include "umask-util.h"
73 #include "user-util.h"
76 /* This reads all files listed in /etc/tmpfiles.d/?*.conf and creates
77 * them in the file system. This is intended to be used to create
78 * properly owned directories beneath /tmp, /var/tmp, /run, which are
79 * volatile and hence need to be recreated on bootup. */
81 typedef enum ItemType
{
82 /* These ones take file names */
85 CREATE_DIRECTORY
= 'd',
86 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
= 'D',
87 CREATE_SUBVOLUME
= 'v',
88 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
= 'q',
89 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
= 'Q',
92 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
= 'c',
93 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
= 'b',
96 /* These ones take globs */
98 EMPTY_DIRECTORY
= 'e',
100 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
= 'T',
102 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
= 'A',
104 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
= 'H',
106 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
= 'X',
108 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
= 'R',
110 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
= 'Z',
111 ADJUST_MODE
= 'm', /* legacy, 'z' is identical to this */
114 typedef struct Item
{
130 unsigned attribute_value
;
131 unsigned attribute_mask
;
138 bool attribute_set
:1;
140 bool keep_first_level
:1;
147 typedef struct ItemArray
{
153 static bool arg_create
= false;
154 static bool arg_clean
= false;
155 static bool arg_remove
= false;
156 static bool arg_boot
= false;
158 static char **arg_include_prefixes
= NULL
;
159 static char **arg_exclude_prefixes
= NULL
;
160 static char *arg_root
= NULL
;
162 static const char conf_file_dirs
[] = CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("tmpfiles.d");
164 #define MAX_DEPTH 256
166 static OrderedHashmap
*items
= NULL
, *globs
= NULL
;
167 static Set
*unix_sockets
= NULL
;
169 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier
, void *data
, void *userdata
, char **ret
);
171 static const Specifier specifier_table
[] = {
172 { 'm', specifier_machine_id_safe
, NULL
},
173 { 'b', specifier_boot_id
, NULL
},
174 { 'H', specifier_host_name
, NULL
},
175 { 'v', specifier_kernel_release
, NULL
},
179 static int specifier_machine_id_safe(char specifier
, void *data
, void *userdata
, char **ret
) {
182 /* If /etc/machine_id is missing (e.g. in a chroot environment), returns
183 * a recognizable error so that the caller can skip the rule
186 r
= specifier_machine_id(specifier
, data
, userdata
, ret
);
193 static int log_unresolvable_specifier(const char *filename
, unsigned line
) {
194 static bool notified
= false;
196 /* This is called when /etc is not fully initialized (e.g. in a chroot
197 * environment) where some specifiers are unresolvable. These cases are
198 * not considered as an error so log at LOG_NOTICE only for the first
199 * time and then downgrade this to LOG_DEBUG for the rest. */
201 log_full(notified
? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_NOTICE
,
202 "[%s:%u] Failed to resolve specifier: uninitialized /etc detected, skipping",
206 log_notice("All rules containing unresolvable specifiers will be skipped.");
212 static bool needs_glob(ItemType t
) {
216 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
,
218 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
,
222 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
,
228 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
);
231 static bool takes_ownership(ItemType t
) {
239 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
,
240 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
,
248 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
,
250 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
);
253 static struct Item
* find_glob(OrderedHashmap
*h
, const char *match
) {
257 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j
, h
, i
) {
260 for (n
= 0; n
< j
->count
; n
++) {
261 Item
*item
= j
->items
+ n
;
263 if (fnmatch(item
->path
, match
, FNM_PATHNAME
|FNM_PERIOD
) == 0)
271 static void load_unix_sockets(void) {
272 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *f
= NULL
;
278 /* We maintain a cache of the sockets we found in
279 * /proc/net/unix to speed things up a little. */
281 unix_sockets
= set_new(&string_hash_ops
);
285 f
= fopen("/proc/net/unix", "re");
290 if (!fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
))
297 if (!fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
))
302 p
= strchr(line
, ':');
310 p
+= strspn(p
, WHITESPACE
);
311 p
+= strcspn(p
, WHITESPACE
); /* skip one more word */
312 p
+= strspn(p
, WHITESPACE
);
321 path_kill_slashes(s
);
323 k
= set_consume(unix_sockets
, s
);
324 if (k
< 0 && k
!= -EEXIST
)
331 set_free_free(unix_sockets
);
335 static bool unix_socket_alive(const char *fn
) {
341 return !!set_get(unix_sockets
, (char*) fn
);
343 /* We don't know, so assume yes */
347 static int dir_is_mount_point(DIR *d
, const char *subdir
) {
349 union file_handle_union h
= FILE_HANDLE_INIT
;
350 int mount_id_parent
, mount_id
;
353 r_p
= name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d
), ".", &h
.handle
, &mount_id_parent
, 0);
357 h
.handle
.handle_bytes
= MAX_HANDLE_SZ
;
358 r
= name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d
), subdir
, &h
.handle
, &mount_id
, 0);
362 /* got no handle; make no assumptions, return error */
363 if (r_p
< 0 && r
< 0)
366 /* got both handles; if they differ, it is a mount point */
367 if (r_p
>= 0 && r
>= 0)
368 return mount_id_parent
!= mount_id
;
370 /* got only one handle; assume different mount points if one
371 * of both queries was not supported by the filesystem */
372 if (IN_SET(r_p
, -ENOSYS
, -EOPNOTSUPP
) || IN_SET(r
, -ENOSYS
, -EOPNOTSUPP
))
381 static DIR* xopendirat_nomod(int dirfd
, const char *path
) {
384 dir
= xopendirat(dirfd
, path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_NOATIME
);
388 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd
== AT_FDCWD
? "" : "sub", path
);
392 dir
= xopendirat(dirfd
, path
, O_NOFOLLOW
);
394 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd
== AT_FDCWD
? "" : "sub", path
);
399 static DIR* opendir_nomod(const char *path
) {
400 return xopendirat_nomod(AT_FDCWD
, path
);
403 static int dir_cleanup(
407 const struct stat
*ds
,
412 bool keep_this_level
) {
415 struct timespec times
[2];
416 bool deleted
= false;
419 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(dent
, d
, break) {
422 _cleanup_free_
char *sub_path
= NULL
;
424 if (dot_or_dot_dot(dent
->d_name
))
427 if (fstatat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, &s
, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
) < 0) {
431 /* FUSE, NFS mounts, SELinux might return EACCES */
433 log_debug_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p
, dent
->d_name
);
435 log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p
, dent
->d_name
);
440 /* Stay on the same filesystem */
441 if (s
.st_dev
!= rootdev
) {
442 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different filesystem.", p
, dent
->d_name
);
446 /* Try to detect bind mounts of the same filesystem instance; they
447 * do not differ in device major/minors. This type of query is not
448 * supported on all kernels or filesystem types though. */
449 if (S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
) && dir_is_mount_point(d
, dent
->d_name
) > 0) {
450 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different mount of the same filesystem.",
455 /* Do not delete read-only files owned by root */
456 if (s
.st_uid
== 0 && !(s
.st_mode
& S_IWUSR
)) {
457 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": read-only and owner by root.", p
, dent
->d_name
);
461 sub_path
= strjoin(p
, "/", dent
->d_name
);
467 /* Is there an item configured for this path? */
468 if (ordered_hashmap_get(items
, sub_path
)) {
469 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate entry exists.", sub_path
);
473 if (find_glob(globs
, sub_path
)) {
474 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate glob exists.", sub_path
);
478 if (S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
)) {
481 streq(dent
->d_name
, "lost+found") &&
483 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\".", sub_path
);
488 log_warning("Reached max depth on \"%s\".", sub_path
);
490 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *sub_dir
;
493 sub_dir
= xopendirat_nomod(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
);
496 r
= log_error_errno(errno
, "opendir(%s) failed: %m", sub_path
);
501 q
= dir_cleanup(i
, sub_path
, sub_dir
, &s
, cutoff
, rootdev
, false, maxdepth
-1, false);
506 /* Note: if you are wondering why we don't
507 * support the sticky bit for excluding
508 * directories from cleaning like we do it for
509 * other file system objects: well, the sticky
510 * bit already has a meaning for directories,
511 * so we don't want to overload that. */
513 if (keep_this_level
) {
514 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
518 /* Ignore ctime, we change it when deleting */
519 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_mtim
);
521 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
522 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
523 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
525 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
529 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_atim
);
531 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
532 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
534 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
538 log_debug("Removing directory \"%s\".", sub_path
);
539 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, AT_REMOVEDIR
) < 0)
540 if (!IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTEMPTY
)) {
541 log_error_errno(errno
, "rmdir(%s): %m", sub_path
);
546 /* Skip files for which the sticky bit is
547 * set. These are semantics we define, and are
548 * unknown elsewhere. See XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
549 * specification for details. */
550 if (s
.st_mode
& S_ISVTX
) {
551 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": sticky bit set.", sub_path
);
555 if (mountpoint
&& S_ISREG(s
.st_mode
))
556 if (s
.st_uid
== 0 && STR_IN_SET(dent
->d_name
,
560 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
564 /* Ignore sockets that are listed in /proc/net/unix */
565 if (S_ISSOCK(s
.st_mode
) && unix_socket_alive(sub_path
)) {
566 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": live socket.", sub_path
);
570 /* Ignore device nodes */
571 if (S_ISCHR(s
.st_mode
) || S_ISBLK(s
.st_mode
)) {
572 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": a device.", sub_path
);
576 /* Keep files on this level around if this is
578 if (keep_this_level
) {
579 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
583 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_mtim
);
585 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
586 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
587 log_debug("File \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
589 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
593 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_atim
);
595 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
596 log_debug("File \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
598 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
602 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_ctim
);
604 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
605 log_debug("File \"%s\": change time %s is too new.",
607 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
611 log_debug("unlink \"%s\"", sub_path
);
613 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, 0) < 0)
615 r
= log_error_errno(errno
, "unlink(%s): %m", sub_path
);
624 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
], b
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
626 /* Restore original directory timestamps */
627 times
[0] = ds
->st_atim
;
628 times
[1] = ds
->st_mtim
;
630 age1
= timespec_load(&ds
->st_atim
);
631 age2
= timespec_load(&ds
->st_mtim
);
632 log_debug("Restoring access and modification time on \"%s\": %s, %s",
634 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age1
),
635 format_timestamp_us(b
, sizeof(b
), age2
));
636 if (futimens(dirfd(d
), times
) < 0)
637 log_error_errno(errno
, "utimensat(%s): %m", p
);
643 static int path_set_perms(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
644 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
650 /* We open the file with O_PATH here, to make the operation
651 * somewhat atomic. Also there's unfortunately no fchmodat()
652 * with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, hence we emulate it here via
655 fd
= open(path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_PATH
);
657 int level
= LOG_ERR
, r
= -errno
;
659 /* Option "e" operates only on existing objects. Do not
660 * print errors about non-existent files or directories */
661 if (i
->type
== EMPTY_DIRECTORY
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
666 log_full_errno(level
, errno
, "Adjusting owner and mode for %s failed: %m", path
);
671 if (fstatat(fd
, "", &st
, AT_EMPTY_PATH
) < 0)
672 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path
);
674 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
))
675 log_debug("Skipping mode an owner fix for symlink %s.", path
);
677 char fn
[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
678 xsprintf(fn
, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd
);
680 /* not using i->path directly because it may be a glob */
685 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0111))
687 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0222))
689 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0444))
691 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
692 m
&= ~07000; /* remove sticky/sgid/suid bit, unless directory */
695 if (m
== (st
.st_mode
& 07777))
696 log_debug("\"%s\" has right mode %o", path
, st
.st_mode
);
698 log_debug("chmod \"%s\" to mode %o", path
, m
);
699 if (chmod(fn
, m
) < 0)
700 return log_error_errno(errno
, "chmod() of %s via %s failed: %m", path
, fn
);
704 if ((i
->uid
!= st
.st_uid
|| i
->gid
!= st
.st_gid
) &&
705 (i
->uid_set
|| i
->gid_set
)) {
706 log_debug("chown \"%s\" to "UID_FMT
"."GID_FMT
,
708 i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
,
709 i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
);
711 i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
,
712 i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
) < 0)
713 return log_error_errno(errno
, "chown() of %s via %s failed: %m", path
, fn
);
719 return label_fix(path
, false, false);
722 static int parse_xattrs_from_arg(Item
*i
) {
732 _cleanup_free_
char *name
= NULL
, *value
= NULL
, *xattr
= NULL
;
734 r
= extract_first_word(&p
, &xattr
, NULL
, EXTRACT_QUOTES
|EXTRACT_CUNESCAPE
);
736 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse extended attribute '%s', ignoring: %m", p
);
740 r
= split_pair(xattr
, "=", &name
, &value
);
742 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse extended attribute, ignoring: %s", xattr
);
746 if (isempty(name
) || isempty(value
)) {
747 log_warning("Malformed extended attribute found, ignoring: %s", xattr
);
751 if (strv_push_pair(&i
->xattrs
, name
, value
) < 0)
760 static int path_set_xattrs(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
761 char **name
, **value
;
766 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(name
, value
, i
->xattrs
) {
770 log_debug("Setting extended attribute '%s=%s' on %s.", *name
, *value
, path
);
771 if (lsetxattr(path
, *name
, *value
, n
, 0) < 0)
772 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Setting extended attribute %s=%s on %s failed: %m",
773 *name
, *value
, path
);
778 static int parse_acls_from_arg(Item
*item
) {
784 /* If force (= modify) is set, we will not modify the acl
785 * afterwards, so the mask can be added now if necessary. */
787 r
= parse_acl(item
->argument
, &item
->acl_access
, &item
->acl_default
, !item
->force
);
789 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse ACL \"%s\": %m. Ignoring", item
->argument
);
791 log_warning_errno(ENOSYS
, "ACLs are not supported. Ignoring");
798 static int path_set_acl(const char *path
, const char *pretty
, acl_type_t type
, acl_t acl
, bool modify
) {
799 _cleanup_(acl_free_charpp
) char *t
= NULL
;
800 _cleanup_(acl_freep
) acl_t dup
= NULL
;
803 /* Returns 0 for success, positive error if already warned,
804 * negative error otherwise. */
807 r
= acls_for_file(path
, type
, acl
, &dup
);
811 r
= calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&dup
);
819 /* the mask was already added earlier if needed */
822 r
= add_base_acls_if_needed(&dup
, path
);
826 t
= acl_to_any_text(dup
, NULL
, ',', TEXT_ABBREVIATE
);
827 log_debug("Setting %s ACL %s on %s.",
828 type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
? "access" : "default",
831 r
= acl_set_file(path
, type
, dup
);
833 /* Return positive to indicate we already warned */
834 return -log_error_errno(errno
,
835 "Setting %s ACL \"%s\" on %s failed: %m",
836 type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
? "access" : "default",
843 static int path_set_acls(Item
*item
, const char *path
) {
846 char fn
[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
847 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
853 fd
= open(path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_PATH
);
855 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Adjusting ACL of %s failed: %m", path
);
857 if (fstatat(fd
, "", &st
, AT_EMPTY_PATH
) < 0)
858 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path
);
860 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
)) {
861 log_debug("Skipping ACL fix for symlink %s.", path
);
865 xsprintf(fn
, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd
);
867 if (item
->acl_access
)
868 r
= path_set_acl(fn
, path
, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
, item
->acl_access
, item
->force
);
870 if (r
== 0 && item
->acl_default
)
871 r
= path_set_acl(fn
, path
, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
, item
->acl_default
, item
->force
);
874 return -r
; /* already warned */
875 else if (r
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
876 log_debug_errno(r
, "ACLs not supported by file system at %s", path
);
879 log_error_errno(r
, "ACL operation on \"%s\" failed: %m", path
);
884 #define ATTRIBUTES_ALL \
893 FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
900 static int parse_attribute_from_arg(Item
*item
) {
902 static const struct {
906 { 'A', FS_NOATIME_FL
}, /* do not update atime */
907 { 'S', FS_SYNC_FL
}, /* Synchronous updates */
908 { 'D', FS_DIRSYNC_FL
}, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
909 { 'a', FS_APPEND_FL
}, /* writes to file may only append */
910 { 'c', FS_COMPR_FL
}, /* Compress file */
911 { 'd', FS_NODUMP_FL
}, /* do not dump file */
912 { 'e', FS_EXTENT_FL
}, /* Extents */
913 { 'i', FS_IMMUTABLE_FL
}, /* Immutable file */
914 { 'j', FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
}, /* Reserved for ext3 */
915 { 's', FS_SECRM_FL
}, /* Secure deletion */
916 { 'u', FS_UNRM_FL
}, /* Undelete */
917 { 't', FS_NOTAIL_FL
}, /* file tail should not be merged */
918 { 'T', FS_TOPDIR_FL
}, /* Top of directory hierarchies */
919 { 'C', FS_NOCOW_FL
}, /* Do not cow file */
928 unsigned value
= 0, mask
= 0;
938 } else if (*p
== '-') {
941 } else if (*p
== '=') {
947 if (isempty(p
) && mode
!= MODE_SET
) {
948 log_error("Setting file attribute on '%s' needs an attribute specification.", item
->path
);
952 for (; p
&& *p
; p
++) {
955 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(attributes
); i
++)
956 if (*p
== attributes
[i
].character
)
959 if (i
>= ELEMENTSOF(attributes
)) {
960 log_error("Unknown file attribute '%c' on '%s'.", *p
, item
->path
);
964 v
= attributes
[i
].value
;
966 SET_FLAG(value
, v
, IN_SET(mode
, MODE_ADD
, MODE_SET
));
971 if (mode
== MODE_SET
)
972 mask
|= ATTRIBUTES_ALL
;
976 item
->attribute_mask
= mask
;
977 item
->attribute_value
= value
;
978 item
->attribute_set
= true;
983 static int path_set_attribute(Item
*item
, const char *path
) {
984 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
989 if (!item
->attribute_set
|| item
->attribute_mask
== 0)
992 fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
|O_NONBLOCK
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_NOATIME
|O_NOFOLLOW
);
995 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Skipping file attributes adjustment on symlink %s.", path
);
997 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Cannot open '%s': %m", path
);
1000 if (fstat(fd
, &st
) < 0)
1001 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Cannot stat '%s': %m", path
);
1003 /* Issuing the file attribute ioctls on device nodes is not
1004 * safe, as that will be delivered to the drivers, not the
1005 * file system containing the device node. */
1006 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
) && !S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
1007 log_error("Setting file flags is only supported on regular files and directories, cannot set on '%s'.", path
);
1011 f
= item
->attribute_value
& item
->attribute_mask
;
1013 /* Mask away directory-specific flags */
1014 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
1015 f
&= ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL
;
1017 r
= chattr_fd(fd
, f
, item
->attribute_mask
);
1019 log_full_errno(IN_SET(r
, -ENOTTY
, -EOPNOTSUPP
) ? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_WARNING
,
1021 "Cannot set file attribute for '%s', value=0x%08x, mask=0x%08x: %m",
1022 path
, item
->attribute_value
, item
->attribute_mask
);
1027 static int write_one_file(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
1028 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
1035 flags
= i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
? O_CREAT
|O_APPEND
|O_NOFOLLOW
:
1036 i
->type
== TRUNCATE_FILE
? O_CREAT
|O_TRUNC
|O_NOFOLLOW
: 0;
1038 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1039 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(path
, S_IFREG
);
1040 fd
= open(path
, flags
|O_NDELAY
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_WRONLY
|O_NOCTTY
, i
->mode
);
1041 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1045 if (i
->type
== WRITE_FILE
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
1046 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Not writing \"%s\": %m", path
);
1051 if (!i
->argument
&& errno
== EROFS
&& stat(path
, &st
) == 0 &&
1052 (i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
|| st
.st_size
== 0))
1055 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create file %s: %m", path
);
1059 log_debug("%s to \"%s\".", i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
? "Appending" : "Writing", path
);
1061 r
= loop_write(fd
, i
->argument
, strlen(i
->argument
), false);
1063 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to write file \"%s\": %m", path
);
1065 log_debug("\"%s\" has been created.", path
);
1067 fd
= safe_close(fd
);
1069 if (stat(path
, &st
) < 0)
1070 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", path
);
1073 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
)) {
1074 log_error("%s is not a file.", path
);
1078 r
= path_set_perms(i
, path
);
1085 typedef int (*action_t
)(Item
*, const char *);
1087 static int item_do_children(Item
*i
, const char *path
, action_t action
) {
1088 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *d
;
1095 /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
1098 d
= opendir_nomod(path
);
1100 return IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTDIR
) ? 0 : -errno
;
1102 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de
, d
, r
= -errno
) {
1103 _cleanup_free_
char *p
= NULL
;
1106 if (dot_or_dot_dot(de
->d_name
))
1109 p
= strjoin(path
, "/", de
->d_name
);
1114 if (q
< 0 && q
!= -ENOENT
&& r
== 0)
1117 if (IN_SET(de
->d_type
, DT_UNKNOWN
, DT_DIR
)) {
1118 q
= item_do_children(i
, p
, action
);
1119 if (q
< 0 && r
== 0)
1127 static int glob_item(Item
*i
, action_t action
, bool recursive
) {
1128 _cleanup_globfree_ glob_t g
= {
1129 .gl_opendir
= (void *(*)(const char *)) opendir_nomod
,
1134 k
= safe_glob(i
->path
, GLOB_NOSORT
|GLOB_BRACE
, &g
);
1135 if (k
< 0 && k
!= -ENOENT
)
1136 return log_error_errno(k
, "glob(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1138 STRV_FOREACH(fn
, g
.gl_pathv
) {
1140 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1144 k
= item_do_children(i
, *fn
, action
);
1145 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1158 _CREATION_MODE_INVALID
= -1
1161 static const char *creation_mode_verb_table
[_CREATION_MODE_MAX
] = {
1162 [CREATION_NORMAL
] = "Created",
1163 [CREATION_EXISTING
] = "Found existing",
1164 [CREATION_FORCE
] = "Created replacement",
1167 DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(creation_mode_verb
, CreationMode
);
1169 static int create_item(Item
*i
) {
1173 CreationMode creation
;
1177 log_debug("Running create action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1182 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1184 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1189 r
= write_one_file(i
, i
->path
);
1195 log_debug("Copying tree \"%s\" to \"%s\".", i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1196 r
= copy_tree(i
->argument
, i
->path
, i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
, i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
, COPY_REFLINK
);
1198 if (r
== -EROFS
&& stat(i
->path
, &st
) == 0)
1205 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to copy files to %s: %m", i
->path
);
1207 if (stat(i
->argument
, &a
) < 0)
1208 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->argument
);
1210 if (stat(i
->path
, &b
) < 0)
1211 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1213 if ((a
.st_mode
^ b
.st_mode
) & S_IFMT
) {
1214 log_debug("Can't copy to %s, file exists already and is of different type", i
->path
);
1219 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1226 r
= glob_item(i
, write_one_file
, false);
1232 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1233 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1234 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1235 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1236 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1237 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1238 mkdir_parents_label(i
->path
, 0755);
1240 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
)) {
1242 if (btrfs_is_subvol(isempty(arg_root
) ? "/" : arg_root
) <= 0)
1244 /* Don't create a subvolume unless the
1245 * root directory is one, too. We do
1246 * this under the assumption that if
1247 * the root directory is just a plain
1248 * directory (i.e. very light-weight),
1249 * we shouldn't try to split it up
1250 * into subvolumes (i.e. more
1251 * heavy-weight). Thus, chroot()
1252 * environments and suchlike will get
1253 * a full brtfs subvolume set up below
1254 * their tree only if they
1255 * specifically set up a btrfs
1256 * subvolume for the root dir too. */
1260 RUN_WITH_UMASK((~i
->mode
) & 0777)
1261 r
= btrfs_subvol_make(i
->path
);
1266 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
) || r
== -ENOTTY
)
1267 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1268 r
= mkdir_label(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1273 if (!IN_SET(r
, -EEXIST
, -EROFS
))
1274 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create directory or subvolume \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1276 k
= is_dir(i
->path
, false);
1277 if (k
== -ENOENT
&& r
== -EROFS
)
1278 return log_error_errno(r
, "%s does not exist and cannot be created as the file system is read-only.", i
->path
);
1280 return log_error_errno(k
, "Failed to check if %s exists: %m", i
->path
);
1282 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a directory.", i
->path
);
1286 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1288 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1290 log_debug("%s directory \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1292 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
)) {
1293 r
= btrfs_subvol_auto_qgroup(i
->path
, 0, i
->type
== CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
);
1295 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (unsupported fs or dir not a subvolume): %m", i
->path
);
1296 else if (r
== -EROFS
)
1297 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (fs is read-only).", i
->path
);
1298 else if (r
== -ENOPROTOOPT
)
1299 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (quota support is disabled).", i
->path
);
1301 q
= log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1303 log_debug("Adjusted quota for subvolume \"%s\".", i
->path
);
1305 log_debug("Quota for subvolume \"%s\" already in place, no change made.", i
->path
);
1309 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1310 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1319 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1320 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFIFO
);
1321 r
= mkfifo(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1322 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1326 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1327 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i
->path
);
1329 if (lstat(i
->path
, &st
) < 0)
1330 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1332 if (!S_ISFIFO(st
.st_mode
)) {
1335 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1336 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFIFO
);
1337 r
= mkfifo_atomic(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1338 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1342 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i
->path
);
1343 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1345 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a fifo.", i
->path
);
1349 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1351 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1352 log_debug("%s fifo \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1354 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1361 case CREATE_SYMLINK
: {
1362 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1363 r
= symlink(i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1364 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1367 _cleanup_free_
char *x
= NULL
;
1369 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1370 return log_error_errno(errno
, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1372 r
= readlink_malloc(i
->path
, &x
);
1373 if (r
< 0 || !streq(i
->argument
, x
)) {
1376 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1377 r
= symlink_atomic(i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1378 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1380 if (IN_SET(r
, -EEXIST
, -ENOTEMPTY
)) {
1381 r
= rm_rf(i
->path
, REMOVE_ROOT
|REMOVE_PHYSICAL
);
1383 return log_error_errno(r
, "rm -fr %s failed: %m", i
->path
);
1385 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1386 r
= symlink(i
->argument
, i
->path
) < 0 ? -errno
: 0;
1387 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1390 return log_error_errno(r
, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", i
->argument
, i
->path
);
1392 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1394 log_debug("\"%s\" is not a symlink or does not point to the correct path.", i
->path
);
1398 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1401 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1402 log_debug("%s symlink \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1406 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
:
1407 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
: {
1410 if (have_effective_cap(CAP_MKNOD
) == 0) {
1411 /* In a container we lack CAP_MKNOD. We
1412 shouldn't attempt to create the device node in
1413 that case to avoid noise, and we don't support
1414 virtualized devices in containers anyway. */
1416 log_debug("We lack CAP_MKNOD, skipping creation of device node %s.", i
->path
);
1420 file_type
= i
->type
== CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
? S_IFBLK
: S_IFCHR
;
1422 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1423 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, file_type
);
1424 r
= mknod(i
->path
, i
->mode
| file_type
, i
->major_minor
);
1425 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1429 if (errno
== EPERM
) {
1430 log_debug("We lack permissions, possibly because of cgroup configuration; "
1431 "skipping creation of device node %s.", i
->path
);
1435 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1436 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to create device node %s: %m", i
->path
);
1438 if (lstat(i
->path
, &st
) < 0)
1439 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1441 if ((st
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
) != file_type
) {
1445 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1446 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, file_type
);
1447 r
= mknod_atomic(i
->path
, i
->mode
| file_type
, i
->major_minor
);
1448 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1452 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create device node \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1453 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1455 log_debug("%s is not a device node.", i
->path
);
1459 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1461 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1463 log_debug("%s %s device node \"%s\" %u:%u.",
1464 creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
),
1465 i
->type
== CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
? "block" : "char",
1466 i
->path
, major(i
->mode
), minor(i
->mode
));
1468 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1477 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_perms
, false);
1482 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
:
1483 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_perms
, true);
1489 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_xattrs
, false);
1494 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1495 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_xattrs
, true);
1501 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_acls
, false);
1506 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
:
1507 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_acls
, true);
1513 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_attribute
, false);
1518 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
:
1519 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_attribute
, true);
1528 static int remove_item_instance(Item
*i
, const char *instance
) {
1536 if (remove(instance
) < 0 && errno
!= ENOENT
)
1537 return log_error_errno(errno
, "rm(%s): %m", instance
);
1541 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1542 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1543 /* FIXME: we probably should use dir_cleanup() here
1544 * instead of rm_rf() so that 'x' is honoured. */
1545 log_debug("rm -rf \"%s\"", instance
);
1546 r
= rm_rf(instance
, (i
->type
== RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
? REMOVE_ROOT
|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME
: 0) | REMOVE_PHYSICAL
);
1547 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1548 return log_error_errno(r
, "rm_rf(%s): %m", instance
);
1553 assert_not_reached("wut?");
1559 static int remove_item(Item
*i
) {
1562 log_debug("Running remove action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1567 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1568 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1569 return glob_item(i
, remove_item_instance
, false);
1576 static int clean_item_instance(Item
*i
, const char* instance
) {
1577 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *d
= NULL
;
1581 char timestamp
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
1588 n
= now(CLOCK_REALTIME
);
1592 cutoff
= n
- i
->age
;
1594 d
= opendir_nomod(instance
);
1596 if (IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTDIR
)) {
1597 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Directory \"%s\": %m", instance
);
1601 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to open directory %s: %m", instance
);
1604 if (fstat(dirfd(d
), &s
) < 0)
1605 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1607 if (!S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
)) {
1608 log_error("%s is not a directory.", i
->path
);
1612 if (fstatat(dirfd(d
), "..", &ps
, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
) != 0)
1613 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/..) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1615 mountpoint
= s
.st_dev
!= ps
.st_dev
|| s
.st_ino
== ps
.st_ino
;
1617 log_debug("Cleanup threshold for %s \"%s\" is %s",
1618 mountpoint
? "mount point" : "directory",
1620 format_timestamp_us(timestamp
, sizeof(timestamp
), cutoff
));
1622 return dir_cleanup(i
, instance
, d
, &s
, cutoff
, s
.st_dev
, mountpoint
,
1623 MAX_DEPTH
, i
->keep_first_level
);
1626 static int clean_item(Item
*i
) {
1629 log_debug("Running clean action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1632 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1633 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1634 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1635 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1636 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1637 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1640 clean_item_instance(i
, i
->path
);
1642 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1643 return glob_item(i
, clean_item_instance
, false);
1649 static int process_item_array(ItemArray
*array
);
1651 static int process_item(Item
*i
) {
1653 _cleanup_free_
char *prefix
= NULL
;
1662 prefix
= malloc(strlen(i
->path
) + 1);
1666 PATH_FOREACH_PREFIX(prefix
, i
->path
) {
1669 j
= ordered_hashmap_get(items
, prefix
);
1673 s
= process_item_array(j
);
1674 if (s
< 0 && t
== 0)
1679 if (chase_symlinks(i
->path
, NULL
, CHASE_NO_AUTOFS
, NULL
) == -EREMOTE
)
1682 r
= arg_create
? create_item(i
) : 0;
1683 q
= arg_remove
? remove_item(i
) : 0;
1684 p
= arg_clean
? clean_item(i
) : 0;
1692 static int process_item_array(ItemArray
*array
) {
1698 for (n
= 0; n
< array
->count
; n
++) {
1699 k
= process_item(array
->items
+ n
);
1700 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1707 static void item_free_contents(Item
*i
) {
1711 strv_free(i
->xattrs
);
1714 acl_free(i
->acl_access
);
1715 acl_free(i
->acl_default
);
1719 static void item_array_free(ItemArray
*a
) {
1725 for (n
= 0; n
< a
->count
; n
++)
1726 item_free_contents(a
->items
+ n
);
1731 static int item_compare(const void *a
, const void *b
) {
1732 const Item
*x
= a
, *y
= b
;
1734 /* Make sure that the ownership taking item is put first, so
1735 * that we first create the node, and then can adjust it */
1737 if (takes_ownership(x
->type
) && !takes_ownership(y
->type
))
1739 if (!takes_ownership(x
->type
) && takes_ownership(y
->type
))
1742 return (int) x
->type
- (int) y
->type
;
1745 static bool item_compatible(Item
*a
, Item
*b
) {
1748 assert(streq(a
->path
, b
->path
));
1750 if (takes_ownership(a
->type
) && takes_ownership(b
->type
))
1751 /* check if the items are the same */
1752 return streq_ptr(a
->argument
, b
->argument
) &&
1754 a
->uid_set
== b
->uid_set
&&
1757 a
->gid_set
== b
->gid_set
&&
1760 a
->mode_set
== b
->mode_set
&&
1761 a
->mode
== b
->mode
&&
1763 a
->age_set
== b
->age_set
&&
1766 a
->mask_perms
== b
->mask_perms
&&
1768 a
->keep_first_level
== b
->keep_first_level
&&
1770 a
->major_minor
== b
->major_minor
;
1775 static bool should_include_path(const char *path
) {
1778 STRV_FOREACH(prefix
, arg_exclude_prefixes
)
1779 if (path_startswith(path
, *prefix
)) {
1780 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches exclude prefix \"%s\", skipping.",
1785 STRV_FOREACH(prefix
, arg_include_prefixes
)
1786 if (path_startswith(path
, *prefix
)) {
1787 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches include prefix \"%s\".", path
, *prefix
);
1791 /* no matches, so we should include this path only if we
1792 * have no whitelist at all */
1793 if (strv_length(arg_include_prefixes
) == 0)
1796 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" does not match any include prefix, skipping.", path
);
1800 static int specifier_expansion_from_arg(Item
*i
) {
1801 _cleanup_free_
char *unescaped
= NULL
, *resolved
= NULL
;
1807 if (i
->argument
== NULL
)
1812 case CREATE_SYMLINK
:
1816 r
= cunescape(i
->argument
, 0, &unescaped
);
1818 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to unescape parameter to write: %s", i
->argument
);
1820 r
= specifier_printf(unescaped
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &resolved
);
1824 free_and_replace(i
->argument
, resolved
);
1828 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1831 STRV_FOREACH (xattr
, i
->xattrs
) {
1832 r
= specifier_printf(*xattr
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &resolved
);
1836 free_and_replace(*xattr
, resolved
);
1846 static int parse_line(const char *fname
, unsigned line
, const char *buffer
) {
1848 _cleanup_free_
char *action
= NULL
, *mode
= NULL
, *user
= NULL
, *group
= NULL
, *age
= NULL
, *path
= NULL
;
1849 _cleanup_(item_free_contents
) Item i
= {};
1850 ItemArray
*existing
;
1853 bool force
= false, boot
= false;
1859 r
= extract_many_words(
1871 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to parse line: %m", fname
, line
);
1873 log_error("[%s:%u] Syntax error.", fname
, line
);
1877 if (!isempty(buffer
) && !streq(buffer
, "-")) {
1878 i
.argument
= strdup(buffer
);
1883 if (isempty(action
)) {
1884 log_error("[%s:%u] Command too short '%s'.", fname
, line
, action
);
1888 for (pos
= 1; action
[pos
]; pos
++) {
1889 if (action
[pos
] == '!' && !boot
)
1891 else if (action
[pos
] == '+' && !force
)
1894 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown modifiers in command '%s'",
1895 fname
, line
, action
);
1900 if (boot
&& !arg_boot
) {
1901 log_debug("Ignoring entry %s \"%s\" because --boot is not specified.",
1909 r
= specifier_printf(path
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &i
.path
);
1911 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname
, line
);
1913 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers: %s", fname
, line
, path
);
1917 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1918 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1919 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1920 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1921 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1922 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1925 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1927 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1930 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
:
1932 log_warning("[%s:%u] %c lines don't take argument fields, ignoring.", fname
, line
, i
.type
);
1940 case CREATE_SYMLINK
:
1942 i
.argument
= strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i
.path
);
1950 log_error("[%s:%u] Write file requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1957 i
.argument
= strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i
.path
);
1960 } else if (!path_is_absolute(i
.argument
)) {
1961 log_error("[%s:%u] Source path is not absolute.", fname
, line
);
1965 path_kill_slashes(i
.argument
);
1968 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
:
1969 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
: {
1970 unsigned major
, minor
;
1973 log_error("[%s:%u] Device file requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1977 if (sscanf(i
.argument
, "%u:%u", &major
, &minor
) != 2) {
1978 log_error("[%s:%u] Can't parse device file major/minor '%s'.", fname
, line
, i
.argument
);
1982 i
.major_minor
= makedev(major
, minor
);
1987 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1989 log_error("[%s:%u] Set extended attribute requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1992 r
= parse_xattrs_from_arg(&i
);
1998 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
:
2000 log_error("[%s:%u] Set ACLs requires argument.", fname
, line
);
2003 r
= parse_acls_from_arg(&i
);
2009 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
:
2011 log_error("[%s:%u] Set file attribute requires argument.", fname
, line
);
2014 r
= parse_attribute_from_arg(&i
);
2020 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown command type '%c'.", fname
, line
, (char) i
.type
);
2024 if (!path_is_absolute(i
.path
)) {
2025 log_error("[%s:%u] Path '%s' not absolute.", fname
, line
, i
.path
);
2029 path_kill_slashes(i
.path
);
2031 if (!should_include_path(i
.path
))
2034 r
= specifier_expansion_from_arg(&i
);
2036 return log_unresolvable_specifier(fname
, line
);
2038 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to substitute specifiers in argument: %m",
2044 p
= prefix_root(arg_root
, i
.path
);
2052 if (!isempty(user
) && !streq(user
, "-")) {
2053 const char *u
= user
;
2055 r
= get_user_creds(&u
, &i
.uid
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2057 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown user '%s'.", fname
, line
, user
);
2064 if (!isempty(group
) && !streq(group
, "-")) {
2065 const char *g
= group
;
2067 r
= get_group_creds(&g
, &i
.gid
);
2069 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown group '%s'.", fname
, line
, group
);
2076 if (!isempty(mode
) && !streq(mode
, "-")) {
2077 const char *mm
= mode
;
2081 i
.mask_perms
= true;
2085 if (parse_mode(mm
, &m
) < 0) {
2086 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid mode '%s'.", fname
, line
, mode
);
2093 i
.mode
= IN_SET(i
.type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
) ? 0755 : 0644;
2095 if (!isempty(age
) && !streq(age
, "-")) {
2096 const char *a
= age
;
2099 i
.keep_first_level
= true;
2103 if (parse_sec(a
, &i
.age
) < 0) {
2104 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid age '%s'.", fname
, line
, age
);
2111 h
= needs_glob(i
.type
) ? globs
: items
;
2113 existing
= ordered_hashmap_get(h
, i
.path
);
2117 for (n
= 0; n
< existing
->count
; n
++) {
2118 if (!item_compatible(existing
->items
+ n
, &i
)) {
2119 log_warning("[%s:%u] Duplicate line for path \"%s\", ignoring.",
2120 fname
, line
, i
.path
);
2125 existing
= new0(ItemArray
, 1);
2126 r
= ordered_hashmap_put(h
, i
.path
, existing
);
2131 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(existing
->items
, existing
->size
, existing
->count
+ 1))
2134 memcpy(existing
->items
+ existing
->count
++, &i
, sizeof(i
));
2136 /* Sort item array, to enforce stable ordering of application */
2137 qsort_safe(existing
->items
, existing
->count
, sizeof(Item
), item_compare
);
2143 static void help(void) {
2144 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CONFIGURATION FILE...]\n\n"
2145 "Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and directories.\n\n"
2146 " -h --help Show this help\n"
2147 " --version Show package version\n"
2148 " --create Create marked files/directories\n"
2149 " --clean Clean up marked directories\n"
2150 " --remove Remove marked files/directories\n"
2151 " --boot Execute actions only safe at boot\n"
2152 " --prefix=PATH Only apply rules with the specified prefix\n"
2153 " --exclude-prefix=PATH Ignore rules with the specified prefix\n"
2154 " --root=PATH Operate on an alternate filesystem root\n",
2155 program_invocation_short_name
);
2158 static int parse_argv(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
2161 ARG_VERSION
= 0x100,
2171 static const struct option options
[] = {
2172 { "help", no_argument
, NULL
, 'h' },
2173 { "version", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_VERSION
},
2174 { "create", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_CREATE
},
2175 { "clean", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_CLEAN
},
2176 { "remove", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_REMOVE
},
2177 { "boot", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_BOOT
},
2178 { "prefix", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_PREFIX
},
2179 { "exclude-prefix", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX
},
2180 { "root", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_ROOT
},
2189 while ((c
= getopt_long(argc
, argv
, "h", options
, NULL
)) >= 0)
2217 if (strv_push(&arg_include_prefixes
, optarg
) < 0)
2221 case ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX
:
2222 if (strv_push(&arg_exclude_prefixes
, optarg
) < 0)
2227 r
= parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg
, true, &arg_root
);
2236 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
2239 if (!arg_clean
&& !arg_create
&& !arg_remove
) {
2240 log_error("You need to specify at least one of --clean, --create or --remove.");
2247 static int read_config_file(const char *fn
, bool ignore_enoent
) {
2248 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *_f
= NULL
;
2250 char line
[LINE_MAX
];
2258 if (streq(fn
, "-")) {
2259 log_debug("Reading config from stdin.");
2263 r
= search_and_fopen_nulstr(fn
, "re", arg_root
, conf_file_dirs
, &_f
);
2265 if (ignore_enoent
&& r
== -ENOENT
) {
2266 log_debug_errno(r
, "Failed to open \"%s\", ignoring: %m", fn
);
2270 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to open '%s': %m", fn
);
2272 log_debug("Reading config file \"%s\".", fn
);
2276 FOREACH_LINE(line
, f
, break) {
2283 if (IN_SET(*l
, 0, '#'))
2286 k
= parse_line(fn
, v
, l
);
2287 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2291 /* we have to determine age parameter for each entry of type X */
2292 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(i
, globs
, iterator
) {
2294 Item
*j
, *candidate_item
= NULL
;
2296 if (i
->type
!= IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
)
2299 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j
, items
, iter
) {
2300 if (!IN_SET(j
->type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
))
2303 if (path_equal(j
->path
, i
->path
)) {
2308 if ((!candidate_item
&& path_startswith(i
->path
, j
->path
)) ||
2309 (candidate_item
&& path_startswith(j
->path
, candidate_item
->path
) && (fnmatch(i
->path
, j
->path
, FNM_PATHNAME
| FNM_PERIOD
) == 0)))
2313 if (candidate_item
&& candidate_item
->age_set
) {
2314 i
->age
= candidate_item
->age
;
2320 log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to read from file %s: %m", fn
);
2328 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
2333 r
= parse_argv(argc
, argv
);
2337 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO
);
2338 log_parse_environment();
2345 items
= ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
2346 globs
= ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
2348 if (!items
|| !globs
) {
2355 if (optind
< argc
) {
2358 for (j
= optind
; j
< argc
; j
++) {
2359 k
= read_config_file(argv
[j
], false);
2360 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2365 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **files
= NULL
;
2368 r
= conf_files_list_nulstr(&files
, ".conf", arg_root
, 0, conf_file_dirs
);
2370 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to enumerate tmpfiles.d files: %m");
2374 STRV_FOREACH(f
, files
) {
2375 k
= read_config_file(*f
, true);
2376 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2381 /* The non-globbing ones usually create things, hence we apply
2383 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a
, items
, iterator
) {
2384 k
= process_item_array(a
);
2385 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2389 /* The globbing ones usually alter things, hence we apply them
2391 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a
, globs
, iterator
) {
2392 k
= process_item_array(a
);
2393 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2398 while ((a
= ordered_hashmap_steal_first(items
)))
2401 while ((a
= ordered_hashmap_steal_first(globs
)))
2404 ordered_hashmap_free(items
);
2405 ordered_hashmap_free(globs
);
2407 free(arg_include_prefixes
);
2408 free(arg_exclude_prefixes
);
2411 set_free_free(unix_sockets
);
2413 mac_selinux_finish();
2415 return r
< 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE
: EXIT_SUCCESS
;