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1 /*
2 * Based on LiMon - BOOTP.
3 *
4 * Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
5 * (See License)
6 * Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7 * Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8 * Copyright 2000-2004 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9 */
10
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <efi_loader.h>
14 #include <net.h>
15 #include <net/tftp.h>
16 #include "bootp.h"
17 #ifdef CONFIG_LED_STATUS
18 #include <status_led.h>
19 #endif
20 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
21 #include "net_rand.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #define BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC 0x63825363 /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
25
26 /*
27 * The timeout for the initial BOOTP/DHCP request used to be described by a
28 * counter of fixed-length timeout periods. TIMEOUT_COUNT represents
29 * that counter
30 *
31 * Now that the timeout periods are variable (exponential backoff and retry)
32 * we convert the timeout count to the absolute time it would have take to
33 * execute that many retries, and keep sending retry packets until that time
34 * is reached.
35 */
36 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
37 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT 5 /* # of timeouts before giving up */
38 #else
39 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT (CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT)
40 #endif
41 #define TIMEOUT_MS ((3 + (TIMEOUT_COUNT * 5)) * 1000)
42
43 #define PORT_BOOTPS 67 /* BOOTP server UDP port */
44 #define PORT_BOOTPC 68 /* BOOTP client UDP port */
45
46 #ifndef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN /* minimal length of extension list */
47 #define CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN 64
48 #endif
49
50 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE
51 #define CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE 4
52 #endif
53
54 u32 bootp_ids[CONFIG_BOOTP_ID_CACHE_SIZE];
55 unsigned int bootp_num_ids;
56 int bootp_try;
57 ulong bootp_start;
58 ulong bootp_timeout;
59 char net_nis_domain[32] = {0,}; /* Our NIS domain */
60 char net_hostname[32] = {0,}; /* Our hostname */
61 char net_root_path[64] = {0,}; /* Our bootpath */
62
63 static ulong time_taken_max;
64
65 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
66 static dhcp_state_t dhcp_state = INIT;
67 static u32 dhcp_leasetime;
68 static struct in_addr dhcp_server_ip;
69 static u8 dhcp_option_overload;
70 #define OVERLOAD_FILE 1
71 #define OVERLOAD_SNAME 2
72 static void dhcp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
73 unsigned src, unsigned len);
74
75 /* For Debug */
76 #if 0
77 static char *dhcpmsg2str(int type)
78 {
79 switch (type) {
80 case 1: return "DHCPDISCOVER"; break;
81 case 2: return "DHCPOFFER"; break;
82 case 3: return "DHCPREQUEST"; break;
83 case 4: return "DHCPDECLINE"; break;
84 case 5: return "DHCPACK"; break;
85 case 6: return "DHCPNACK"; break;
86 case 7: return "DHCPRELEASE"; break;
87 default: return "UNKNOWN/INVALID MSG TYPE"; break;
88 }
89 }
90 #endif
91 #endif
92
93 static void bootp_add_id(ulong id)
94 {
95 if (bootp_num_ids >= ARRAY_SIZE(bootp_ids)) {
96 size_t size = sizeof(bootp_ids) - sizeof(id);
97
98 memmove(bootp_ids, &bootp_ids[1], size);
99 bootp_ids[bootp_num_ids - 1] = id;
100 } else {
101 bootp_ids[bootp_num_ids] = id;
102 bootp_num_ids++;
103 }
104 }
105
106 static bool bootp_match_id(ulong id)
107 {
108 unsigned int i;
109
110 for (i = 0; i < bootp_num_ids; i++)
111 if (bootp_ids[i] == id)
112 return true;
113
114 return false;
115 }
116
117 static int check_reply_packet(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src,
118 unsigned len)
119 {
120 struct bootp_hdr *bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
121 int retval = 0;
122
123 if (dest != PORT_BOOTPC || src != PORT_BOOTPS)
124 retval = -1;
125 else if (len < sizeof(struct bootp_hdr) - OPT_FIELD_SIZE)
126 retval = -2;
127 else if (bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREPLY)
128 retval = -3;
129 else if (bp->bp_htype != HWT_ETHER)
130 retval = -4;
131 else if (bp->bp_hlen != HWL_ETHER)
132 retval = -5;
133 else if (!bootp_match_id(net_read_u32(&bp->bp_id)))
134 retval = -6;
135 else if (memcmp(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, HWL_ETHER) != 0)
136 retval = -7;
137
138 debug("Filtering pkt = %d\n", retval);
139
140 return retval;
141 }
142
143 /*
144 * Copy parameters of interest from BOOTP_REPLY/DHCP_OFFER packet
145 */
146 static void store_net_params(struct bootp_hdr *bp)
147 {
148 #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)
149 struct in_addr tmp_ip;
150 bool overwrite_serverip = true;
151
152 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_PREFER_SERVERIP)
153 overwrite_serverip = false;
154 #endif
155
156 net_copy_ip(&tmp_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
157 if (tmp_ip.s_addr != 0 && (overwrite_serverip || !net_server_ip.s_addr))
158 net_copy_ip(&net_server_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr);
159 memcpy(net_server_ethaddr,
160 ((struct ethernet_hdr *)net_rx_packet)->et_src, 6);
161 if (
162 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
163 !(dhcp_option_overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) &&
164 #endif
165 (strlen(bp->bp_file) > 0) &&
166 !net_boot_file_name_explicit) {
167 copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, bp->bp_file,
168 sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
169 }
170
171 debug("net_boot_file_name: %s\n", net_boot_file_name);
172
173 /* Propagate to environment:
174 * don't delete exising entry when BOOTP / DHCP reply does
175 * not contain a new value
176 */
177 if (*net_boot_file_name)
178 env_set("bootfile", net_boot_file_name);
179 #endif
180 net_copy_ip(&net_ip, &bp->bp_yiaddr);
181 }
182
183 static int truncate_sz(const char *name, int maxlen, int curlen)
184 {
185 if (curlen >= maxlen) {
186 printf("*** WARNING: %s is too long (%d - max: %d)"
187 " - truncated\n", name, curlen, maxlen);
188 curlen = maxlen - 1;
189 }
190 return curlen;
191 }
192
193 #if !defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
194
195 static void bootp_process_vendor_field(u8 *ext)
196 {
197 int size = *(ext + 1);
198
199 debug("[BOOTP] Processing extension %d... (%d bytes)\n", *ext,
200 *(ext + 1));
201
202 net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks = 0;
203
204 switch (*ext) {
205 /* Fixed length fields */
206 case 1: /* Subnet mask */
207 if (net_netmask.s_addr == 0)
208 net_copy_ip(&net_netmask, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
209 break;
210 case 2: /* Time offset - Not yet supported */
211 break;
212 /* Variable length fields */
213 case 3: /* Gateways list */
214 if (net_gateway.s_addr == 0)
215 net_copy_ip(&net_gateway, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
216 break;
217 case 4: /* Time server - Not yet supported */
218 break;
219 case 5: /* IEN-116 name server - Not yet supported */
220 break;
221 case 6:
222 if (net_dns_server.s_addr == 0)
223 net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server,
224 (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
225 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
226 if ((net_dns_server2.s_addr == 0) && (size > 4))
227 net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server2,
228 (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2 + 4));
229 #endif
230 break;
231 case 7: /* Log server - Not yet supported */
232 break;
233 case 8: /* Cookie/Quote server - Not yet supported */
234 break;
235 case 9: /* LPR server - Not yet supported */
236 break;
237 case 10: /* Impress server - Not yet supported */
238 break;
239 case 11: /* RPL server - Not yet supported */
240 break;
241 case 12: /* Host name */
242 if (net_hostname[0] == 0) {
243 size = truncate_sz("Host Name",
244 sizeof(net_hostname), size);
245 memcpy(&net_hostname, ext + 2, size);
246 net_hostname[size] = 0;
247 }
248 break;
249 case 13: /* Boot file size */
250 if (size == 2)
251 net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks =
252 ntohs(*(ushort *)(ext + 2));
253 else if (size == 4)
254 net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks =
255 ntohl(*(ulong *)(ext + 2));
256 break;
257 case 14: /* Merit dump file - Not yet supported */
258 break;
259 case 15: /* Domain name - Not yet supported */
260 break;
261 case 16: /* Swap server - Not yet supported */
262 break;
263 case 17: /* Root path */
264 if (net_root_path[0] == 0) {
265 size = truncate_sz("Root Path",
266 sizeof(net_root_path), size);
267 memcpy(&net_root_path, ext + 2, size);
268 net_root_path[size] = 0;
269 }
270 break;
271 case 18: /* Extension path - Not yet supported */
272 /*
273 * This can be used to send the information of the
274 * vendor area in another file that the client can
275 * access via TFTP.
276 */
277 break;
278 /* IP host layer fields */
279 case 40: /* NIS Domain name */
280 if (net_nis_domain[0] == 0) {
281 size = truncate_sz("NIS Domain Name",
282 sizeof(net_nis_domain), size);
283 memcpy(&net_nis_domain, ext + 2, size);
284 net_nis_domain[size] = 0;
285 }
286 break;
287 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
288 case 42: /* NTP server IP */
289 net_copy_ip(&net_ntp_server, (struct in_addr *)(ext + 2));
290 break;
291 #endif
292 /* Application layer fields */
293 case 43: /* Vendor specific info - Not yet supported */
294 /*
295 * Binary information to exchange specific
296 * product information.
297 */
298 break;
299 /* Reserved (custom) fields (128..254) */
300 }
301 }
302
303 static void bootp_process_vendor(u8 *ext, int size)
304 {
305 u8 *end = ext + size;
306
307 debug("[BOOTP] Checking extension (%d bytes)...\n", size);
308
309 while ((ext < end) && (*ext != 0xff)) {
310 if (*ext == 0) {
311 ext++;
312 } else {
313 u8 *opt = ext;
314
315 ext += ext[1] + 2;
316 if (ext <= end)
317 bootp_process_vendor_field(opt);
318 }
319 }
320
321 debug("[BOOTP] Received fields:\n");
322 if (net_netmask.s_addr)
323 debug("net_netmask : %pI4\n", &net_netmask);
324
325 if (net_gateway.s_addr)
326 debug("net_gateway : %pI4", &net_gateway);
327
328 if (net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks)
329 debug("net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks : %d\n",
330 net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks);
331
332 if (net_hostname[0])
333 debug("net_hostname : %s\n", net_hostname);
334
335 if (net_root_path[0])
336 debug("net_root_path : %s\n", net_root_path);
337
338 if (net_nis_domain[0])
339 debug("net_nis_domain : %s\n", net_nis_domain);
340
341 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
342 if (net_ntp_server.s_addr)
343 debug("net_ntp_server : %pI4\n", &net_ntp_server);
344 #endif
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Handle a BOOTP received packet.
349 */
350 static void bootp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
351 unsigned src, unsigned len)
352 {
353 struct bootp_hdr *bp;
354
355 debug("got BOOTP packet (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d want_len=%zu)\n",
356 src, dest, len, sizeof(struct bootp_hdr));
357
358 bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
359
360 /* Filter out pkts we don't want */
361 if (check_reply_packet(pkt, dest, src, len))
362 return;
363
364 /*
365 * Got a good BOOTP reply. Copy the data into our variables.
366 */
367 #if defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS) && defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_BOOT_ENABLE)
368 status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_BOOT, CONFIG_LED_STATUS_OFF);
369 #endif
370
371 store_net_params(bp); /* Store net parameters from reply */
372
373 /* Retrieve extended information (we must parse the vendor area) */
374 if (net_read_u32((u32 *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
375 bootp_process_vendor((uchar *)&bp->bp_vend[4], len);
376
377 net_set_timeout_handler(0, (thand_f *)0);
378 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP, "bootp_stop");
379
380 debug("Got good BOOTP\n");
381
382 net_auto_load();
383 }
384 #endif
385
386 /*
387 * Timeout on BOOTP/DHCP request.
388 */
389 static void bootp_timeout_handler(void)
390 {
391 ulong time_taken = get_timer(bootp_start);
392
393 if (time_taken >= time_taken_max) {
394 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL
395 char *ethrotate;
396
397 ethrotate = env_get("ethrotate");
398 if ((ethrotate && strcmp(ethrotate, "no") == 0) ||
399 net_restart_wrap) {
400 puts("\nRetry time exceeded\n");
401 net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
402 } else
403 #endif
404 {
405 puts("\nRetry time exceeded; starting again\n");
406 net_start_again();
407 }
408 } else {
409 bootp_timeout *= 2;
410 if (bootp_timeout > 2000)
411 bootp_timeout = 2000;
412 net_set_timeout_handler(bootp_timeout, bootp_timeout_handler);
413 bootp_request();
414 }
415 }
416
417 #define put_vci(e, str) \
418 do { \
419 size_t vci_strlen = strlen(str); \
420 *e++ = 60; /* Vendor Class Identifier */ \
421 *e++ = vci_strlen; \
422 memcpy(e, str, vci_strlen); \
423 e += vci_strlen; \
424 } while (0)
425
426 static u8 *add_vci(u8 *e)
427 {
428 char *vci = NULL;
429 char *env_vci = env_get("bootp_vci");
430
431 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING)
432 vci = CONFIG_SPL_NET_VCI_STRING;
433 #elif defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING)
434 vci = CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING;
435 #endif
436
437 if (env_vci)
438 vci = env_vci;
439
440 if (vci)
441 put_vci(e, vci);
442
443 return e;
444 }
445
446 /*
447 * Initialize BOOTP extension fields in the request.
448 */
449 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
450 static int dhcp_extended(u8 *e, int message_type, struct in_addr server_ip,
451 struct in_addr requested_ip)
452 {
453 u8 *start = e;
454 u8 *cnt;
455 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
456 char *uuid;
457 #endif
458 int clientarch = -1;
459
460 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
461 u8 *x;
462 #endif
463 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
464 char *hostname;
465 #endif
466
467 *e++ = 99; /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
468 *e++ = 130;
469 *e++ = 83;
470 *e++ = 99;
471
472 *e++ = 53; /* DHCP Message Type */
473 *e++ = 1;
474 *e++ = message_type;
475
476 *e++ = 57; /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
477 *e++ = 2;
478 *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) >> 8;
479 *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) & 0xff;
480
481 if (server_ip.s_addr) {
482 int tmp = ntohl(server_ip.s_addr);
483
484 *e++ = 54; /* ServerID */
485 *e++ = 4;
486 *e++ = tmp >> 24;
487 *e++ = tmp >> 16;
488 *e++ = tmp >> 8;
489 *e++ = tmp & 0xff;
490 }
491
492 if (requested_ip.s_addr) {
493 int tmp = ntohl(requested_ip.s_addr);
494
495 *e++ = 50; /* Requested IP */
496 *e++ = 4;
497 *e++ = tmp >> 24;
498 *e++ = tmp >> 16;
499 *e++ = tmp >> 8;
500 *e++ = tmp & 0xff;
501 }
502 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME)
503 hostname = env_get("hostname");
504 if (hostname) {
505 int hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
506
507 *e++ = 12; /* Hostname */
508 *e++ = hostnamelen;
509 memcpy(e, hostname, hostnamelen);
510 e += hostnamelen;
511 }
512 #endif
513
514 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE_CLIENTARCH
515 clientarch = CONFIG_BOOTP_PXE_CLIENTARCH;
516 #endif
517
518 if (env_get("bootp_arch"))
519 clientarch = env_get_ulong("bootp_arch", 16, clientarch);
520
521 if (clientarch > 0) {
522 *e++ = 93; /* Client System Architecture */
523 *e++ = 2;
524 *e++ = (clientarch >> 8) & 0xff;
525 *e++ = clientarch & 0xff;
526 }
527
528 *e++ = 94; /* Client Network Interface Identifier */
529 *e++ = 3;
530 *e++ = 1; /* type field for UNDI */
531 *e++ = 0; /* major revision */
532 *e++ = 0; /* minor revision */
533
534 #ifdef CONFIG_LIB_UUID
535 uuid = env_get("pxeuuid");
536
537 if (uuid) {
538 if (uuid_str_valid(uuid)) {
539 *e++ = 97; /* Client Machine Identifier */
540 *e++ = 17;
541 *e++ = 0; /* type 0 - UUID */
542
543 uuid_str_to_bin(uuid, e, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
544 e += 16;
545 } else {
546 printf("Invalid pxeuuid: %s\n", uuid);
547 }
548 }
549 #endif
550
551 e = add_vci(e);
552
553 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
554 x = dhcp_vendorex_prep(e);
555 if (x)
556 return x - start;
557 #endif
558
559 *e++ = 55; /* Parameter Request List */
560 cnt = e++; /* Pointer to count of requested items */
561 *cnt = 0;
562 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
563 *e++ = 1; /* Subnet Mask */
564 *cnt += 1;
565 #endif
566 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
567 *e++ = 2;
568 *cnt += 1;
569 #endif
570 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
571 *e++ = 3; /* Router Option */
572 *cnt += 1;
573 #endif
574 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
575 *e++ = 6; /* DNS Server(s) */
576 *cnt += 1;
577 #endif
578 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
579 *e++ = 12; /* Hostname */
580 *cnt += 1;
581 #endif
582 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
583 *e++ = 13; /* Boot File Size */
584 *cnt += 1;
585 #endif
586 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
587 *e++ = 17; /* Boot path */
588 *cnt += 1;
589 #endif
590 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
591 *e++ = 40; /* NIS Domain name request */
592 *cnt += 1;
593 #endif
594 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
595 *e++ = 42;
596 *cnt += 1;
597 #endif
598 /* no options, so back up to avoid sending an empty request list */
599 if (*cnt == 0)
600 e -= 2;
601
602 *e++ = 255; /* End of the list */
603
604 /* Pad to minimal length */
605 #ifdef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN
606 while ((e - start) < CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN)
607 *e++ = 0;
608 #endif
609
610 return e - start;
611 }
612
613 #else
614 /*
615 * Warning: no field size check - change CONFIG_BOOTP_* at your own risk!
616 */
617 static int bootp_extended(u8 *e)
618 {
619 u8 *start = e;
620
621 *e++ = 99; /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
622 *e++ = 130;
623 *e++ = 83;
624 *e++ = 99;
625
626 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
627 *e++ = 53; /* DHCP Message Type */
628 *e++ = 1;
629 *e++ = DHCP_DISCOVER;
630
631 *e++ = 57; /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */
632 *e++ = 2;
633 *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) >> 16;
634 *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_FIELD_SIZE) & 0xff;
635 #endif
636
637 add_vci(e);
638
639 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK)
640 *e++ = 1; /* Subnet mask request */
641 *e++ = 4;
642 e += 4;
643 #endif
644
645 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY)
646 *e++ = 3; /* Default gateway request */
647 *e++ = 4;
648 e += 4;
649 #endif
650
651 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS)
652 *e++ = 6; /* Domain Name Server */
653 *e++ = 4;
654 e += 4;
655 #endif
656
657 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME)
658 *e++ = 12; /* Host name request */
659 *e++ = 32;
660 e += 32;
661 #endif
662
663 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE)
664 *e++ = 13; /* Boot file size */
665 *e++ = 2;
666 e += 2;
667 #endif
668
669 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH)
670 *e++ = 17; /* Boot path */
671 *e++ = 32;
672 e += 32;
673 #endif
674
675 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN)
676 *e++ = 40; /* NIS Domain name request */
677 *e++ = 32;
678 e += 32;
679 #endif
680 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
681 *e++ = 42;
682 *e++ = 4;
683 e += 4;
684 #endif
685
686 *e++ = 255; /* End of the list */
687
688 /*
689 * If nothing in list, remove it altogether. Some DHCP servers get
690 * upset by this minor faux pas and do not respond at all.
691 */
692 if (e == start + 3) {
693 printf("*** Warning: no DHCP options requested\n");
694 e -= 3;
695 }
696
697 return e - start;
698 }
699 #endif
700
701 void bootp_reset(void)
702 {
703 bootp_num_ids = 0;
704 bootp_try = 0;
705 bootp_start = get_timer(0);
706 bootp_timeout = 250;
707 }
708
709 void bootp_request(void)
710 {
711 uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
712 struct bootp_hdr *bp;
713 int extlen, pktlen, iplen;
714 int eth_hdr_size;
715 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY
716 ulong rand_ms;
717 #endif
718 u32 bootp_id;
719 struct in_addr zero_ip;
720 struct in_addr bcast_ip;
721 char *ep; /* Environment pointer */
722
723 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START, "bootp_start");
724 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
725 dhcp_state = INIT;
726 #endif
727
728 ep = env_get("bootpretryperiod");
729 if (ep != NULL)
730 time_taken_max = simple_strtoul(ep, NULL, 10);
731 else
732 time_taken_max = TIMEOUT_MS;
733
734 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY /* Random BOOTP delay */
735 if (bootp_try == 0)
736 srand_mac();
737
738 if (bootp_try <= 2) /* Start with max 1024 * 1ms */
739 rand_ms = rand() >> (22 - bootp_try);
740 else /* After 3rd BOOTP request max 8192 * 1ms */
741 rand_ms = rand() >> 19;
742
743 printf("Random delay: %ld ms...\n", rand_ms);
744 mdelay(rand_ms);
745
746 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY */
747
748 printf("BOOTP broadcast %d\n", ++bootp_try);
749 pkt = net_tx_packet;
750 memset((void *)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
751
752 eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, net_bcast_ethaddr, PROT_IP);
753 pkt += eth_hdr_size;
754
755 /*
756 * Next line results in incorrect packet size being transmitted,
757 * resulting in errors in some DHCP servers, reporting missing bytes.
758 * Size must be set in packet header after extension length has been
759 * determined.
760 * C. Hallinan, DS4.COM, Inc.
761 */
762 /* net_set_udp_header(pkt, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC,
763 sizeof (struct bootp_hdr)); */
764 iphdr = pkt; /* We need this later for net_set_udp_header() */
765 pkt += IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
766
767 bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
768 bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
769 bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
770 bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
771 bp->bp_hops = 0;
772 /*
773 * according to RFC1542, should be 0 on first request, secs since
774 * first request otherwise
775 */
776 bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(bootp_start) / 1000);
777 zero_ip.s_addr = 0;
778 net_write_ip(&bp->bp_ciaddr, zero_ip);
779 net_write_ip(&bp->bp_yiaddr, zero_ip);
780 net_write_ip(&bp->bp_siaddr, zero_ip);
781 net_write_ip(&bp->bp_giaddr, zero_ip);
782 memcpy(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, 6);
783 copy_filename(bp->bp_file, net_boot_file_name, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
784
785 /* Request additional information from the BOOTP/DHCP server */
786 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
787 extlen = dhcp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_DISCOVER, zero_ip,
788 zero_ip);
789 #else
790 extlen = bootp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend);
791 #endif
792
793 /*
794 * Bootp ID is the lower 4 bytes of our ethernet address
795 * plus the current time in ms.
796 */
797 bootp_id = ((u32)net_ethaddr[2] << 24)
798 | ((u32)net_ethaddr[3] << 16)
799 | ((u32)net_ethaddr[4] << 8)
800 | (u32)net_ethaddr[5];
801 bootp_id += get_timer(0);
802 bootp_id = htonl(bootp_id);
803 bootp_add_id(bootp_id);
804 net_copy_u32(&bp->bp_id, &bootp_id);
805
806 /*
807 * Calculate proper packet lengths taking into account the
808 * variable size of the options field
809 */
810 iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - OPT_FIELD_SIZE + extlen;
811 pktlen = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + iplen;
812 bcast_ip.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
813 net_set_udp_header(iphdr, bcast_ip, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
814 net_set_timeout_handler(bootp_timeout, bootp_timeout_handler);
815
816 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
817 dhcp_state = SELECTING;
818 net_set_udp_handler(dhcp_handler);
819 #else
820 net_set_udp_handler(bootp_handler);
821 #endif
822 net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pktlen);
823 }
824
825 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
826 static void dhcp_process_options(uchar *popt, uchar *end)
827 {
828 int oplen, size;
829 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
830 int *to_ptr;
831 #endif
832
833 while (popt < end && *popt != 0xff) {
834 oplen = *(popt + 1);
835 switch (*popt) {
836 case 0:
837 oplen = -1; /* Pad omits len byte */
838 break;
839 case 1:
840 net_copy_ip(&net_netmask, (popt + 2));
841 break;
842 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET)
843 case 2: /* Time offset */
844 to_ptr = &net_ntp_time_offset;
845 net_copy_u32((u32 *)to_ptr, (u32 *)(popt + 2));
846 net_ntp_time_offset = ntohl(net_ntp_time_offset);
847 break;
848 #endif
849 case 3:
850 net_copy_ip(&net_gateway, (popt + 2));
851 break;
852 case 6:
853 net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server, (popt + 2));
854 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
855 if (*(popt + 1) > 4)
856 net_copy_ip(&net_dns_server2, (popt + 2 + 4));
857 #endif
858 break;
859 case 12:
860 size = truncate_sz("Host Name",
861 sizeof(net_hostname), oplen);
862 memcpy(&net_hostname, popt + 2, size);
863 net_hostname[size] = 0;
864 break;
865 case 15: /* Ignore Domain Name Option */
866 break;
867 case 17:
868 size = truncate_sz("Root Path",
869 sizeof(net_root_path), oplen);
870 memcpy(&net_root_path, popt + 2, size);
871 net_root_path[size] = 0;
872 break;
873 case 28: /* Ignore Broadcast Address Option */
874 break;
875 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER)
876 case 42: /* NTP server IP */
877 net_copy_ip(&net_ntp_server, (popt + 2));
878 break;
879 #endif
880 case 51:
881 net_copy_u32(&dhcp_leasetime, (u32 *)(popt + 2));
882 break;
883 case 52:
884 dhcp_option_overload = popt[2];
885 break;
886 case 53: /* Ignore Message Type Option */
887 break;
888 case 54:
889 net_copy_ip(&dhcp_server_ip, (popt + 2));
890 break;
891 case 58: /* Ignore Renewal Time Option */
892 break;
893 case 59: /* Ignore Rebinding Time Option */
894 break;
895 case 66: /* Ignore TFTP server name */
896 break;
897 case 67: /* Bootfile option */
898 if (!net_boot_file_name_explicit) {
899 size = truncate_sz("Bootfile",
900 sizeof(net_boot_file_name),
901 oplen);
902 memcpy(&net_boot_file_name, popt + 2, size);
903 net_boot_file_name[size] = 0;
904 }
905 break;
906 default:
907 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX)
908 if (dhcp_vendorex_proc(popt))
909 break;
910 #endif
911 printf("*** Unhandled DHCP Option in OFFER/ACK:"
912 " %d\n", *popt);
913 break;
914 }
915 popt += oplen + 2; /* Process next option */
916 }
917 }
918
919 static void dhcp_packet_process_options(struct bootp_hdr *bp)
920 {
921 uchar *popt = (uchar *)&bp->bp_vend[4];
922 uchar *end = popt + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE;
923
924 if (net_read_u32((u32 *)&bp->bp_vend[0]) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
925 return;
926
927 dhcp_option_overload = 0;
928
929 /*
930 * The 'options' field MUST be interpreted first, 'file' next,
931 * 'sname' last.
932 */
933 dhcp_process_options(popt, end);
934
935 if (dhcp_option_overload & OVERLOAD_FILE) {
936 popt = (uchar *)bp->bp_file;
937 end = popt + sizeof(bp->bp_file);
938 dhcp_process_options(popt, end);
939 }
940
941 if (dhcp_option_overload & OVERLOAD_SNAME) {
942 popt = (uchar *)bp->bp_sname;
943 end = popt + sizeof(bp->bp_sname);
944 dhcp_process_options(popt, end);
945 }
946 }
947
948 static int dhcp_message_type(unsigned char *popt)
949 {
950 if (net_read_u32((u32 *)popt) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC))
951 return -1;
952
953 popt += 4;
954 while (*popt != 0xff) {
955 if (*popt == 53) /* DHCP Message Type */
956 return *(popt + 2);
957 if (*popt == 0) {
958 /* Pad */
959 popt += 1;
960 } else {
961 /* Scan through all options */
962 popt += *(popt + 1) + 2;
963 }
964 }
965 return -1;
966 }
967
968 static void dhcp_send_request_packet(struct bootp_hdr *bp_offer)
969 {
970 uchar *pkt, *iphdr;
971 struct bootp_hdr *bp;
972 int pktlen, iplen, extlen;
973 int eth_hdr_size;
974 struct in_addr offered_ip;
975 struct in_addr zero_ip;
976 struct in_addr bcast_ip;
977
978 debug("dhcp_send_request_packet: Sending DHCPREQUEST\n");
979 pkt = net_tx_packet;
980 memset((void *)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE);
981
982 eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, net_bcast_ethaddr, PROT_IP);
983 pkt += eth_hdr_size;
984
985 iphdr = pkt; /* We'll need this later to set proper pkt size */
986 pkt += IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
987
988 bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
989 bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST;
990 bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER;
991 bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER;
992 bp->bp_hops = 0;
993 bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(bootp_start) / 1000);
994 /* Do not set the client IP, your IP, or server IP yet, since it
995 * hasn't been ACK'ed by the server yet */
996
997 /*
998 * RFC3046 requires Relay Agents to discard packets with
999 * nonzero and offered giaddr
1000 */
1001 zero_ip.s_addr = 0;
1002 net_write_ip(&bp->bp_giaddr, zero_ip);
1003
1004 memcpy(bp->bp_chaddr, net_ethaddr, 6);
1005 copy_filename(bp->bp_file, net_boot_file_name, sizeof(bp->bp_file));
1006
1007 /*
1008 * ID is the id of the OFFER packet
1009 */
1010
1011 net_copy_u32(&bp->bp_id, &bp_offer->bp_id);
1012
1013 /*
1014 * Copy options from OFFER packet if present
1015 */
1016
1017 /* Copy offered IP into the parameters request list */
1018 net_copy_ip(&offered_ip, &bp_offer->bp_yiaddr);
1019 extlen = dhcp_extended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_REQUEST,
1020 dhcp_server_ip, offered_ip);
1021
1022 iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - OPT_FIELD_SIZE + extlen;
1023 pktlen = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + iplen;
1024 bcast_ip.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
1025 net_set_udp_header(iphdr, bcast_ip, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen);
1026
1027 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY
1028 udelay(CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY);
1029 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY */
1030 debug("Transmitting DHCPREQUEST packet: len = %d\n", pktlen);
1031 net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pktlen);
1032 }
1033
1034 /*
1035 * Handle DHCP received packets.
1036 */
1037 static void dhcp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
1038 unsigned src, unsigned len)
1039 {
1040 struct bootp_hdr *bp = (struct bootp_hdr *)pkt;
1041
1042 debug("DHCPHandler: got packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n",
1043 src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
1044
1045 /* Filter out pkts we don't want */
1046 if (check_reply_packet(pkt, dest, src, len))
1047 return;
1048
1049 debug("DHCPHandler: got DHCP packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: "
1050 "%d\n", src, dest, len, dhcp_state);
1051
1052 if (net_read_ip(&bp->bp_yiaddr).s_addr == 0)
1053 return;
1054
1055 switch (dhcp_state) {
1056 case SELECTING:
1057 /*
1058 * Wait an appropriate time for any potential DHCPOFFER packets
1059 * to arrive. Then select one, and generate DHCPREQUEST
1060 * response. If filename is in format we recognize, assume it
1061 * is a valid OFFER from a server we want.
1062 */
1063 debug("DHCP: state=SELECTING bp_file: \"%s\"\n", bp->bp_file);
1064 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
1065 if (strncmp(bp->bp_file,
1066 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX,
1067 strlen(CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX)) == 0) {
1068 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
1069 dhcp_packet_process_options(bp);
1070 efi_net_set_dhcp_ack(pkt, len);
1071
1072 debug("TRANSITIONING TO REQUESTING STATE\n");
1073 dhcp_state = REQUESTING;
1074
1075 net_set_timeout_handler(5000, bootp_timeout_handler);
1076 dhcp_send_request_packet(bp);
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX
1078 }
1079 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */
1080
1081 return;
1082 break;
1083 case REQUESTING:
1084 debug("DHCP State: REQUESTING\n");
1085
1086 if (dhcp_message_type((u8 *)bp->bp_vend) == DHCP_ACK) {
1087 dhcp_packet_process_options(bp);
1088 /* Store net params from reply */
1089 store_net_params(bp);
1090 dhcp_state = BOUND;
1091 printf("DHCP client bound to address %pI4 (%lu ms)\n",
1092 &net_ip, get_timer(bootp_start));
1093 net_set_timeout_handler(0, (thand_f *)0);
1094 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
1095 "bootp_stop");
1096
1097 net_auto_load();
1098 return;
1099 }
1100 break;
1101 case BOUND:
1102 /* DHCP client bound to address */
1103 break;
1104 default:
1105 puts("DHCP: INVALID STATE\n");
1106 break;
1107 }
1108 }
1109
1110 void dhcp_request(void)
1111 {
1112 bootp_request();
1113 }
1114 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_DHCP */