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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2018 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
5 */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include <pthread.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <paths.h>
10 #include <sys/time.h>
11 #include <sys/resource.h>
12 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
13 #include "platform_defs.h"
14 #include "input.h"
15 #include "path.h"
16 #include "xfs_scrub.h"
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "unicrash.h"
19 #include "progress.h"
20
21 /*
22 * XFS Online Metadata Scrub (and Repair)
23 *
24 * The XFS scrubber uses custom XFS ioctls to probe more deeply into the
25 * internals of the filesystem. It takes advantage of scrubbing ioctls
26 * to check all the records stored in a metadata object and to
27 * cross-reference those records against the other filesystem metadata.
28 *
29 * After the program gathers command line arguments to figure out
30 * exactly what the program is going to do, scrub execution is split up
31 * into several separate phases:
32 *
33 * The "find geometry" phase queries XFS for the filesystem geometry.
34 * The block devices for the data, realtime, and log devices are opened.
35 * Kernel ioctls are test-queried to see if they actually work (the scrub
36 * ioctl in particular), and any other filesystem-specific information
37 * is gathered.
38 *
39 * In the "check internal metadata" phase, we call the metadata scrub
40 * ioctl to check the filesystem's internal per-AG btrees. This
41 * includes the AG superblock, AGF, AGFL, and AGI headers, freespace
42 * btrees, the regular and free inode btrees, the reverse mapping
43 * btrees, and the reference counting btrees. If the realtime device is
44 * enabled, the realtime bitmap and reverse mapping btrees are checked.
45 * Quotas, if enabled, are also checked in this phase.
46 *
47 * Each AG (and the realtime device) has its metadata checked in a
48 * separate thread for better performance. Errors in the internal
49 * metadata can be fixed here prior to the inode scan; refer to the
50 * section about the "repair filesystem" phase for more information.
51 *
52 * The "scan all inodes" phase uses BULKSTAT to scan all the inodes in
53 * an AG in disk order. The BULKSTAT information provides enough
54 * information to construct a file handle that is used to check the
55 * following parts of every file:
56 *
57 * - The inode record
58 * - All three block forks (data, attr, CoW)
59 * - If it's a symlink, the symlink target.
60 * - If it's a directory, the directory entries.
61 * - All extended attributes
62 * - The parent pointer
63 *
64 * Multiple threads are started to check each the inodes of each AG in
65 * parallel. Errors in file metadata can be fixed here; see the section
66 * about the "repair filesystem" phase for more information.
67 *
68 * Next comes the (configurable) "repair filesystem" phase. The user
69 * can instruct this program to fix all problems encountered; to fix
70 * only optimality problems and leave the corruptions; or not to touch
71 * the filesystem at all. Any metadata repairs that did not succeed in
72 * the previous two phases are retried here; if there are uncorrectable
73 * errors, xfs_scrub stops here.
74 *
75 * To perform the actual repairs (or optimizations), we iterate all the
76 * items on the per-AG action item list and ask the kernel to repair
77 * them. Items which are successfully repaired are removed from the
78 * list. If an item is not acted upon successfully (or the kernel asks us
79 * to try again), we retry the actions until there is nothing left to
80 * fix or we fail to make forward progress. In that event, the
81 * unfinished items are recorded as errors. If there are no errors at
82 * this point, we call FSTRIM on the filesystem.
83 *
84 * The next phase is the "check directory tree" phase. In this phase,
85 * every directory is opened (via file handle) to confirm that each
86 * directory is connected to the root. Directory entries are checked
87 * for ambiguous Unicode normalization mappings, which is to say that we
88 * look for pairs of entries whose utf-8 strings normalize to the same
89 * code point sequence and map to different inodes, because that could
90 * be used to trick a user into opening the wrong file. The names of
91 * extended attributes are checked for Unicode normalization collisions.
92 *
93 * In the "verify data file integrity" phase, we employ GETFSMAP to read
94 * the reverse-mappings of all AGs and issue direct-reads of the
95 * underlying disk blocks. We rely on the underlying storage to have
96 * checksummed the data blocks appropriately. Multiple threads are
97 * started to check each AG in parallel; a separate thread pool is used
98 * to handle the direct reads.
99 *
100 * In the "check summary counters" phase, use GETFSMAP to tally up the
101 * blocks and BULKSTAT to tally up the inodes we saw and compare that to
102 * the statfs output. This gives the user a rough estimate of how
103 * thorough the scrub was.
104 */
105
106 /*
107 * Known debug tweaks (pass -d and set the environment variable):
108 * XFS_SCRUB_FORCE_ERROR -- pretend all metadata is corrupt
109 * XFS_SCRUB_FORCE_REPAIR -- repair all metadata even if it's ok
110 * XFS_SCRUB_NO_KERNEL -- pretend there is no kernel ioctl
111 * XFS_SCRUB_NO_SCSI_VERIFY -- disable SCSI VERIFY (if present)
112 * XFS_SCRUB_PHASE -- run only this scrub phase
113 * XFS_SCRUB_THREADS -- start exactly this number of threads
114 *
115 * Available even in non-debug mode:
116 * SERVICE_MODE -- compress all error codes to 1 for LSB
117 * service action compliance
118 */
119
120 /* Program name; needed for libfrog error reports. */
121 char *progname = "xfs_scrub";
122
123 /* Debug level; higher values mean more verbosity. */
124 unsigned int debug;
125
126 /* Display resource usage at the end of each phase? */
127 static bool display_rusage;
128
129 /* Background mode; higher values insert more pauses between scrub calls. */
130 unsigned int bg_mode;
131
132 /* Maximum number of processors available to us. */
133 int nproc;
134
135 /* Number of threads we're allowed to use. */
136 unsigned int nr_threads;
137
138 /* Verbosity; higher values print more information. */
139 bool verbose;
140
141 /* Should we scrub the data blocks? */
142 static bool scrub_data;
143
144 /* Size of a memory page. */
145 long page_size;
146
147 /* Should we FSTRIM after a successful run? */
148 bool want_fstrim = true;
149
150 /* If stdout/stderr are ttys, we can use richer terminal control. */
151 bool stderr_isatty;
152 bool stdout_isatty;
153
154 /*
155 * If we are running as a service, we need to be careful about what
156 * error codes we return to the calling process.
157 */
158 bool is_service;
159
160 #define SCRUB_RET_SUCCESS (0) /* no problems left behind */
161 #define SCRUB_RET_CORRUPT (1) /* corruption remains on fs */
162 #define SCRUB_RET_UNOPTIMIZED (2) /* fs could be optimized */
163 #define SCRUB_RET_OPERROR (4) /* operational problems */
164 #define SCRUB_RET_SYNTAX (8) /* cmdline args rejected */
165
166 static void __attribute__((noreturn))
167 usage(void)
168 {
169 fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [OPTIONS] mountpoint\n"), progname);
170 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
171 fprintf(stderr, _("Options:\n"));
172 fprintf(stderr, _(" -a count Stop after this many errors are found.\n"));
173 fprintf(stderr, _(" -b Background mode.\n"));
174 fprintf(stderr, _(" -C fd Print progress information to this fd.\n"));
175 fprintf(stderr, _(" -e behavior What to do if errors are found.\n"));
176 fprintf(stderr, _(" -k Do not FITRIM the free space.\n"));
177 fprintf(stderr, _(" -m path Path to /etc/mtab.\n"));
178 fprintf(stderr, _(" -n Dry run. Do not modify anything.\n"));
179 fprintf(stderr, _(" -T Display timing/usage information.\n"));
180 fprintf(stderr, _(" -v Verbose output.\n"));
181 fprintf(stderr, _(" -V Print version.\n"));
182 fprintf(stderr, _(" -x Scrub file data too.\n"));
183
184 exit(SCRUB_RET_SYNTAX);
185 }
186
187 #ifndef RUSAGE_BOTH
188 # define RUSAGE_BOTH (-2)
189 #endif
190
191 /* Get resource usage for ourselves and all children. */
192 static int
193 scrub_getrusage(
194 struct rusage *usage)
195 {
196 struct rusage cusage;
197 int err;
198
199 err = getrusage(RUSAGE_BOTH, usage);
200 if (!err)
201 return err;
202
203 err = getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, usage);
204 if (err)
205 return err;
206
207 err = getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cusage);
208 if (err)
209 return err;
210
211 usage->ru_minflt += cusage.ru_minflt;
212 usage->ru_majflt += cusage.ru_majflt;
213 usage->ru_nswap += cusage.ru_nswap;
214 usage->ru_inblock += cusage.ru_inblock;
215 usage->ru_oublock += cusage.ru_oublock;
216 usage->ru_msgsnd += cusage.ru_msgsnd;
217 usage->ru_msgrcv += cusage.ru_msgrcv;
218 usage->ru_nsignals += cusage.ru_nsignals;
219 usage->ru_nvcsw += cusage.ru_nvcsw;
220 usage->ru_nivcsw += cusage.ru_nivcsw;
221 return 0;
222 }
223
224 /*
225 * Scrub Phase Dispatch
226 *
227 * The operations of the scrub program are split up into several
228 * different phases. Each phase builds upon the metadata checked in the
229 * previous phase, which is to say that we may skip phase (X + 1) if our
230 * scans in phase (X) reveal corruption. A phase may be skipped
231 * entirely.
232 */
233
234 /* Resource usage for each phase. */
235 struct phase_rusage {
236 struct rusage ruse;
237 struct timeval time;
238 unsigned long long verified_bytes;
239 void *brk_start;
240 const char *descr;
241 };
242
243 /* Operations for each phase. */
244 #define DATASCAN_DUMMY_FN ((void *)1)
245 #define REPAIR_DUMMY_FN ((void *)2)
246 struct phase_ops {
247 char *descr;
248 bool (*fn)(struct scrub_ctx *);
249 bool (*estimate_work)(struct scrub_ctx *, uint64_t *,
250 unsigned int *, int *);
251 bool must_run;
252 };
253
254 /* Start tracking resource usage for a phase. */
255 static bool
256 phase_start(
257 struct phase_rusage *pi,
258 unsigned int phase,
259 const char *descr)
260 {
261 int error;
262
263 memset(pi, 0, sizeof(*pi));
264 error = scrub_getrusage(&pi->ruse);
265 if (error) {
266 perror(_("getrusage"));
267 return false;
268 }
269 pi->brk_start = sbrk(0);
270
271 error = gettimeofday(&pi->time, NULL);
272 if (error) {
273 perror(_("gettimeofday"));
274 return false;
275 }
276
277 pi->descr = descr;
278 if ((verbose || display_rusage) && descr) {
279 fprintf(stdout, _("Phase %u: %s\n"), phase, descr);
280 fflush(stdout);
281 }
282 return true;
283 }
284
285 /* Report usage stats. */
286 static bool
287 phase_end(
288 struct phase_rusage *pi,
289 unsigned int phase)
290 {
291 struct rusage ruse_now;
292 #ifdef HAVE_MALLINFO
293 struct mallinfo mall_now;
294 #endif
295 struct timeval time_now;
296 char phasebuf[DESCR_BUFSZ];
297 double dt;
298 unsigned long long in, out;
299 unsigned long long io;
300 double i, o, t;
301 double din, dout, dtot;
302 char *iu, *ou, *tu, *dinu, *doutu, *dtotu;
303 int error;
304
305 if (!display_rusage)
306 return true;
307
308 error = gettimeofday(&time_now, NULL);
309 if (error) {
310 perror(_("gettimeofday"));
311 return false;
312 }
313 dt = timeval_subtract(&time_now, &pi->time);
314
315 error = scrub_getrusage(&ruse_now);
316 if (error) {
317 perror(_("getrusage"));
318 return false;
319 }
320
321 if (phase)
322 snprintf(phasebuf, DESCR_BUFSZ, _("Phase %u: "), phase);
323 else
324 phasebuf[0] = 0;
325
326 #define kbytes(x) (((unsigned long)(x) + 1023) / 1024)
327 #ifdef HAVE_MALLINFO
328
329 mall_now = mallinfo();
330 fprintf(stdout, _("%sMemory used: %luk/%luk (%luk/%luk), "),
331 phasebuf,
332 kbytes(mall_now.arena), kbytes(mall_now.hblkhd),
333 kbytes(mall_now.uordblks), kbytes(mall_now.fordblks));
334 #else
335 fprintf(stdout, _("%sMemory used: %luk, "),
336 phasebuf,
337 (unsigned long) kbytes(((char *) sbrk(0)) -
338 ((char *) pi->brk_start)));
339 #endif
340 #undef kbytes
341
342 fprintf(stdout, _("time: %5.2f/%5.2f/%5.2fs\n"),
343 timeval_subtract(&time_now, &pi->time),
344 timeval_subtract(&ruse_now.ru_utime, &pi->ruse.ru_utime),
345 timeval_subtract(&ruse_now.ru_stime, &pi->ruse.ru_stime));
346
347 /* I/O usage */
348 in = ((unsigned long long)ruse_now.ru_inblock -
349 pi->ruse.ru_inblock) << BBSHIFT;
350 out = ((unsigned long long)ruse_now.ru_oublock -
351 pi->ruse.ru_oublock) << BBSHIFT;
352 io = in + out;
353 if (io) {
354 i = auto_space_units(in, &iu);
355 o = auto_space_units(out, &ou);
356 t = auto_space_units(io, &tu);
357 din = auto_space_units(in / dt, &dinu);
358 dout = auto_space_units(out / dt, &doutu);
359 dtot = auto_space_units(io / dt, &dtotu);
360 fprintf(stdout,
361 _("%sI/O: %.1f%s in, %.1f%s out, %.1f%s tot\n"),
362 phasebuf, i, iu, o, ou, t, tu);
363 fprintf(stdout,
364 _("%sI/O rate: %.1f%s/s in, %.1f%s/s out, %.1f%s/s tot\n"),
365 phasebuf, din, dinu, dout, doutu, dtot, dtotu);
366 }
367 fflush(stdout);
368
369 return true;
370 }
371
372 /* Run all the phases of the scrubber. */
373 static bool
374 run_scrub_phases(
375 struct scrub_ctx *ctx,
376 FILE *progress_fp)
377 {
378 struct phase_ops phases[] =
379 {
380 {
381 .descr = _("Find filesystem geometry."),
382 .fn = xfs_setup_fs,
383 .must_run = true,
384 },
385 {
386 .descr = _("Check internal metadata."),
387 .fn = xfs_scan_metadata,
388 .estimate_work = xfs_estimate_metadata_work,
389 },
390 {
391 .descr = _("Scan all inodes."),
392 .fn = xfs_scan_inodes,
393 .estimate_work = xfs_estimate_inodes_work,
394 },
395 {
396 .descr = _("Defer filesystem repairs."),
397 .fn = REPAIR_DUMMY_FN,
398 .estimate_work = xfs_estimate_repair_work,
399 },
400 {
401 .descr = _("Check directory tree."),
402 .fn = xfs_scan_connections,
403 .estimate_work = xfs_estimate_inodes_work,
404 },
405 {
406 .descr = _("Verify data file integrity."),
407 .fn = DATASCAN_DUMMY_FN,
408 .estimate_work = xfs_estimate_verify_work,
409 },
410 {
411 .descr = _("Check summary counters."),
412 .fn = xfs_scan_summary,
413 .must_run = true,
414 },
415 {
416 NULL
417 },
418 };
419 struct phase_rusage pi;
420 struct phase_ops *sp;
421 uint64_t max_work;
422 bool moveon = true;
423 unsigned int debug_phase = 0;
424 unsigned int phase;
425 unsigned int nr_threads;
426 int rshift;
427
428 if (debug_tweak_on("XFS_SCRUB_PHASE"))
429 debug_phase = atoi(getenv("XFS_SCRUB_PHASE"));
430
431 /* Run all phases of the scrub tool. */
432 for (phase = 1, sp = phases; sp->fn; sp++, phase++) {
433 /* Turn on certain phases if user said to. */
434 if (sp->fn == DATASCAN_DUMMY_FN && scrub_data) {
435 sp->fn = xfs_scan_blocks;
436 } else if (sp->fn == REPAIR_DUMMY_FN &&
437 ctx->mode == SCRUB_MODE_REPAIR) {
438 sp->descr = _("Repair filesystem.");
439 sp->fn = xfs_repair_fs;
440 sp->must_run = true;
441 }
442
443 /* Skip certain phases unless they're turned on. */
444 if (sp->fn == REPAIR_DUMMY_FN ||
445 sp->fn == DATASCAN_DUMMY_FN)
446 continue;
447
448 /* Allow debug users to force a particular phase. */
449 if (debug_phase && phase != debug_phase && !sp->must_run)
450 continue;
451
452 /* Run this phase. */
453 moveon = phase_start(&pi, phase, sp->descr);
454 if (!moveon)
455 break;
456 if (sp->estimate_work) {
457 moveon = sp->estimate_work(ctx, &max_work, &nr_threads,
458 &rshift);
459 if (!moveon)
460 break;
461 moveon = progress_init_phase(ctx, progress_fp, phase,
462 max_work, rshift, nr_threads);
463 } else {
464 moveon = progress_init_phase(ctx, NULL, phase, 0, 0, 0);
465 }
466 if (!moveon)
467 break;
468 moveon = sp->fn(ctx);
469 if (!moveon) {
470 str_info(ctx, ctx->mntpoint,
471 _("Scrub aborted after phase %d."),
472 phase);
473 break;
474 }
475 progress_end_phase();
476 moveon = phase_end(&pi, phase);
477 if (!moveon)
478 break;
479
480 /* Too many errors? */
481 moveon = !xfs_scrub_excessive_errors(ctx);
482 if (!moveon)
483 break;
484 }
485
486 return moveon;
487 }
488
489 static void
490 report_modifications(
491 struct scrub_ctx *ctx)
492 {
493 if (ctx->repairs == 0 && ctx->preens == 0)
494 return;
495
496 if (ctx->repairs && ctx->preens)
497 fprintf(stdout,
498 _("%s: repairs made: %llu; optimizations made: %llu.\n"),
499 ctx->mntpoint, ctx->repairs, ctx->preens);
500 else if (ctx->preens == 0)
501 fprintf(stdout,
502 _("%s: repairs made: %llu.\n"),
503 ctx->mntpoint, ctx->repairs);
504 else if (ctx->repairs == 0)
505 fprintf(stdout,
506 _("%s: optimizations made: %llu.\n"),
507 ctx->mntpoint, ctx->preens);
508 }
509
510 static void
511 report_outcome(
512 struct scrub_ctx *ctx)
513 {
514 unsigned long long total_errors;
515
516 total_errors = ctx->errors_found + ctx->runtime_errors;
517
518 if (total_errors == 0 && ctx->warnings_found == 0) {
519 log_info(ctx, _("No errors found."));
520 return;
521 }
522
523 if (total_errors == 0) {
524 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: warnings found: %llu\n"), ctx->mntpoint,
525 ctx->warnings_found);
526 log_warn(ctx, _("warnings found: %llu"), ctx->warnings_found);
527 } else if (ctx->warnings_found == 0) {
528 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: errors found: %llu\n"), ctx->mntpoint,
529 total_errors);
530 log_err(ctx, _("errors found: %llu"), total_errors);
531 } else {
532 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: errors found: %llu; warnings found: %llu\n"),
533 ctx->mntpoint, total_errors,
534 ctx->warnings_found);
535 log_err(ctx, _("errors found: %llu; warnings found: %llu"),
536 total_errors, ctx->warnings_found);
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * Don't advise the user to run repair unless we were successful in
541 * setting up the scrub and we actually saw corruptions. Warnings
542 * are not corruptions.
543 */
544 if (ctx->scrub_setup_succeeded && total_errors > 0) {
545 char *msg;
546
547 if (ctx->mode == SCRUB_MODE_DRY_RUN)
548 msg = _("%s: Re-run xfs_scrub without -n.\n");
549 else
550 msg = _("%s: Unmount and run xfs_repair.\n");
551
552 fprintf(stderr, msg, ctx->mntpoint);
553 }
554 }
555
556 int
557 main(
558 int argc,
559 char **argv)
560 {
561 struct scrub_ctx ctx = {0};
562 struct phase_rusage all_pi;
563 char *mtab = NULL;
564 FILE *progress_fp = NULL;
565 struct fs_path *fsp;
566 bool moveon = true;
567 int c;
568 int fd;
569 int ret = SCRUB_RET_SUCCESS;
570
571 fprintf(stdout, "EXPERIMENTAL xfs_scrub program in use! Use at your own risk!\n");
572
573 progname = basename(argv[0]);
574 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
575 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
576 textdomain(PACKAGE);
577
578 pthread_mutex_init(&ctx.lock, NULL);
579 ctx.mode = SCRUB_MODE_REPAIR;
580 ctx.error_action = ERRORS_CONTINUE;
581 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:bC:de:km:nTvxV")) != EOF) {
582 switch (c) {
583 case 'a':
584 ctx.max_errors = cvt_u64(optarg, 10);
585 if (errno) {
586 perror(optarg);
587 usage();
588 }
589 break;
590 case 'b':
591 nr_threads = 1;
592 bg_mode++;
593 break;
594 case 'C':
595 errno = 0;
596 fd = cvt_u32(optarg, 10);
597 if (errno) {
598 perror(optarg);
599 usage();
600 }
601 progress_fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
602 if (!progress_fp) {
603 perror(optarg);
604 usage();
605 }
606 break;
607 case 'd':
608 debug++;
609 break;
610 case 'e':
611 if (!strcmp("continue", optarg))
612 ctx.error_action = ERRORS_CONTINUE;
613 else if (!strcmp("shutdown", optarg))
614 ctx.error_action = ERRORS_SHUTDOWN;
615 else {
616 fprintf(stderr,
617 _("Unknown error behavior \"%s\".\n"),
618 optarg);
619 usage();
620 }
621 break;
622 case 'k':
623 want_fstrim = false;
624 break;
625 case 'm':
626 mtab = optarg;
627 break;
628 case 'n':
629 ctx.mode = SCRUB_MODE_DRY_RUN;
630 break;
631 case 'T':
632 display_rusage = true;
633 break;
634 case 'v':
635 verbose = true;
636 break;
637 case 'V':
638 fprintf(stdout, _("%s version %s\n"), progname,
639 VERSION);
640 fflush(stdout);
641 return SCRUB_RET_SUCCESS;
642 case 'x':
643 scrub_data = true;
644 break;
645 case '?':
646 /* fall through */
647 default:
648 usage();
649 }
650 }
651
652 /* Override thread count if debugger */
653 if (debug_tweak_on("XFS_SCRUB_THREADS")) {
654 unsigned int x;
655
656 x = cvt_u32(getenv("XFS_SCRUB_THREADS"), 10);
657 if (errno) {
658 perror("nr_threads");
659 usage();
660 }
661 nr_threads = x;
662 }
663
664 if (optind != argc - 1)
665 usage();
666
667 ctx.mntpoint = argv[optind];
668
669 stdout_isatty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
670 stderr_isatty = isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
671
672 /* If interactive, start the progress bar. */
673 if (stdout_isatty && !progress_fp)
674 progress_fp = fdopen(1, "w+");
675
676 if (getenv("SERVICE_MODE"))
677 is_service = true;
678
679 /* Initialize overall phase stats. */
680 moveon = phase_start(&all_pi, 0, NULL);
681 if (!moveon)
682 return SCRUB_RET_OPERROR;
683
684 /* Find the mount record for the passed-in argument. */
685 if (stat(argv[optind], &ctx.mnt_sb) < 0) {
686 fprintf(stderr,
687 _("%s: could not stat: %s: %s\n"),
688 progname, argv[optind], strerror(errno));
689 ctx.runtime_errors++;
690 goto out;
691 }
692
693 /*
694 * If the user did not specify an explicit mount table, try to use
695 * /proc/mounts if it is available, else /etc/mtab. We prefer
696 * /proc/mounts because it is kernel controlled, while /etc/mtab
697 * may contain garbage that userspace tools like pam_mounts wrote
698 * into it.
699 */
700 if (!mtab) {
701 if (access(_PATH_PROC_MOUNTS, R_OK) == 0)
702 mtab = _PATH_PROC_MOUNTS;
703 else
704 mtab = _PATH_MOUNTED;
705 }
706
707 fs_table_initialise(0, NULL, 0, NULL);
708 fsp = fs_table_lookup_mount(ctx.mntpoint);
709 if (!fsp) {
710 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Not a XFS mount point.\n"),
711 ctx.mntpoint);
712 ret |= SCRUB_RET_SYNTAX;
713 goto out;
714 }
715 memcpy(&ctx.fsinfo, fsp, sizeof(struct fs_path));
716
717 /* How many CPUs? */
718 nproc = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
719 if (nproc < 1)
720 nproc = 1;
721
722 /* Set up a page-aligned buffer for read verification. */
723 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
724 if (page_size < 0) {
725 str_errno(&ctx, ctx.mntpoint);
726 goto out;
727 }
728
729 if (debug_tweak_on("XFS_SCRUB_FORCE_REPAIR"))
730 ctx.mode = SCRUB_MODE_REPAIR;
731
732 /* Scrub a filesystem. */
733 moveon = run_scrub_phases(&ctx, progress_fp);
734 if (!moveon && ctx.runtime_errors == 0)
735 ctx.runtime_errors++;
736
737 /*
738 * Excessive errors will cause the scrub phases to bail out early.
739 * We don't want every thread yelling that into the output, so check
740 * if we hit the threshold and tell the user *once*.
741 */
742 if (xfs_scrub_excessive_errors(&ctx))
743 str_info(&ctx, ctx.mntpoint, _("Too many errors; aborting."));
744
745 if (debug_tweak_on("XFS_SCRUB_FORCE_ERROR"))
746 str_error(&ctx, ctx.mntpoint, _("Injecting error."));
747
748 /* Clean up scan data. */
749 moveon = xfs_cleanup_fs(&ctx);
750 if (!moveon && ctx.runtime_errors == 0)
751 ctx.runtime_errors++;
752
753 out:
754 report_modifications(&ctx);
755 report_outcome(&ctx);
756
757 if (ctx.errors_found) {
758 if (ctx.error_action == ERRORS_SHUTDOWN)
759 xfs_shutdown_fs(&ctx);
760 ret |= SCRUB_RET_CORRUPT;
761 }
762 if (ctx.warnings_found)
763 ret |= SCRUB_RET_UNOPTIMIZED;
764 if (ctx.runtime_errors)
765 ret |= SCRUB_RET_OPERROR;
766 phase_end(&all_pi, 0);
767 if (progress_fp)
768 fclose(progress_fp);
769
770 /*
771 * If we're being run as a service, the return code must fit the LSB
772 * init script action error guidelines, which is to say that we
773 * compress all errors to 1 ("generic or unspecified error", LSB 5.0
774 * section 22.2) and hope the admin will scan the log for what
775 * actually happened.
776 *
777 * We have to sleep 2 seconds here because journald uses the pid to
778 * connect our log messages to the systemd service. This is critical
779 * for capturing all the log messages if the scrub fails, because the
780 * fail service uses the service name to gather log messages for the
781 * error report.
782 */
783 if (is_service) {
784 sleep(2);
785 if (ret != SCRUB_RET_SUCCESS)
786 return 1;
787 }
788
789 return ret;
790 }