]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/xfsprogs-dev.git/blobdiff - copy/xfs_copy.c
xfsprogs: make static things static
[thirdparty/xfsprogs-dev.git] / copy / xfs_copy.c
index 279527cdad005a2332e36d3e3499a7b2be718aa9..64761b3a03c7881bb3cdc8801b9e1171cdddd008 100644 (file)
@@ -1,67 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 
-#include <xfs/libxfs.h>
+#include "libxfs.h"
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include "xfs_copy.h"
+#include "libxlog.h"
 
 #define        rounddown(x, y) (((x)/(y))*(y))
+#define uuid_equal(s,d) (platform_uuid_compare((s),(d)) == 0)
 
-extern int     platform_check_ismounted(char *, char *, struct stat64 *, int);
+extern int     platform_check_ismounted(char *, char *, struct stat *, int);
 
-int            logfd;
-char           *logfile_name;
-FILE           *logerr;
-char           LOGFILE_NAME[] = "/var/tmp/xfs_copy.log.XXXXXX";
+static char            *logfile_name;
+static FILE            *logerr;
+static char            LOGFILE_NAME[] = "/var/tmp/xfs_copy.log.XXXXXX";
 
-char           *source_name;
-int            source_fd;
+static char            *source_name;
+static int             source_fd;
 
-unsigned int   source_blocksize;       /* source filesystem blocksize */
-unsigned int   source_sectorsize;      /* source disk sectorsize */
+static unsigned int    source_blocksize;       /* source filesystem blocksize */
+static unsigned int    source_sectorsize;      /* source disk sectorsize */
 
-xfs_agblock_t  first_agbno;
+static xfs_agblock_t   first_agbno;
 
-__uint64_t     barcount[11];
+static uint64_t        barcount[11];
 
-unsigned int   num_targets;
-target_control *target;
+static unsigned int    num_targets;
+static target_control  *target;
 
-wbuf           w_buf;
-wbuf           btree_buf;
+static wbuf            w_buf;
+static wbuf            btree_buf;
 
-pid_t          parent_pid;
-unsigned int   kids;
+static unsigned int    kids;
 
-thread_control glob_masks;
-thread_args    *targ;
+static thread_control  glob_masks;
+static thread_args     *targ;
 
-pthread_mutex_t        mainwait;
+static pthread_mutex_t mainwait;
 
 #define ACTIVE         1
 #define INACTIVE       2
 
-xfs_off_t write_log_trailer(int fd, wbuf *w, xfs_mount_t *mp);
-xfs_off_t write_log_header(int fd, wbuf *w, xfs_mount_t *mp);
+xfs_off_t      write_log_trailer(int fd, wbuf *w, xfs_mount_t *mp);
+xfs_off_t      write_log_header(int fd, wbuf *w, xfs_mount_t *mp);
+static int     format_logs(struct xfs_mount *);
 
 /* general purpose message reporting routine */
 
@@ -71,7 +60,17 @@ xfs_off_t write_log_header(int fd, wbuf *w, xfs_mount_t *mp);
 #define PRE    0x08            /* append strerror string */
 #define LAST   0x10            /* final message we print */
 
-void
+static void
+signal_maskfunc(int addset, int newset)
+{
+       sigset_t set;
+
+       sigemptyset(&set);
+       sigaddset(&set, addset);
+       sigprocmask(newset, &set, NULL);
+}
+
+static void
 do_message(int flags, int code, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
        va_list ap;
@@ -127,7 +126,13 @@ do_message(int flags, int code, const char *fmt, ...)
                        exit(1); \
                } while (0)
 
-void
+/* workaround craziness in the xlog routines */
+int xlog_recover_do_trans(struct xlog *log, struct xlog_recover *t, int p)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void
 check_errors(void)
 {
        int     i, first_error = 0;
@@ -143,7 +148,7 @@ check_errors(void)
                        if (target[i].err_type == 0)
                                do_log(_("write error"));
                        else
-                               do_log(_("lseek64 error"));
+                               do_log(_("lseek error"));
                        do_log(_(" at offset %lld\n"), target[i].position);
                }
        }
@@ -161,21 +166,27 @@ check_errors(void)
  * don't have to worry about alignment and mins because those
  * are taken care of when the buffer's read in
  */
-int
-do_write(thread_args *args)
+static int
+do_write(
+       thread_args     *args,
+       wbuf            *buf)
 {
-       int     res, error = 0;
+       int             res;
+       int             error = 0;
+
+       if (!buf)
+               buf = &w_buf;
 
-       if (target[args->id].position != w_buf.position)  {
-               if (lseek64(args->fd, w_buf.position, SEEK_SET) < 0)  {
+       if (target[args->id].position != buf->position)  {
+               if (lseek(args->fd, buf->position, SEEK_SET) < 0)  {
                        error = target[args->id].err_type = 1;
                } else  {
-                       target[args->id].position = w_buf.position;
+                       target[args->id].position = buf->position;
                }
        }
 
-       if ((res = write(target[args->id].fd, w_buf.data,
-                               w_buf.length)) == w_buf.length)  {
+       if ((res = write(target[args->id].fd, buf->data,
+                               buf->length)) == buf->length)  {
                target[args->id].position += res;
        } else  {
                error = 2;
@@ -183,19 +194,19 @@ do_write(thread_args *args)
 
        if (error) {
                target[args->id].error = errno;
-               target[args->id].position = w_buf.position;
+               target[args->id].position = buf->position;
        }
        return error;
 }
 
-void *
+static void *
 begin_reader(void *arg)
 {
        thread_args     *args = arg;
 
        for (;;) {
                pthread_mutex_lock(&args->wait);
-               if (do_write(args))
+               if (do_write(args, NULL))
                        goto handle_error;
                pthread_mutex_lock(&glob_masks.mutex);
                if (--glob_masks.num_working == 0)
@@ -216,7 +227,7 @@ handle_error:
        return NULL;
 }
 
-void
+static void
 handler(int sig)
 {
        pid_t   pid;
@@ -238,7 +249,7 @@ handler(int sig)
                                                target[i].position);
                                } else  {
                                        do_warn(
-               _("%s:  lseek64 error on target %d \"%s\" at offset %lld\n"),
+               _("%s:  lseek error on target %d \"%s\" at offset %lld\n"),
                                                progname, i, target[i].name,
                                                target[i].position);
                                }
@@ -278,7 +289,7 @@ handler(int sig)
        signal(SIGCHLD, handler);
 }
 
-void
+static void
 usage(void)
 {
        fprintf(stderr,
@@ -287,8 +298,8 @@ usage(void)
        exit(1);
 }
 
-void
-init_bar(__uint64_t source_blocks)
+static void
+init_bar(uint64_t source_blocks)
 {
        int     i;
 
@@ -296,8 +307,8 @@ init_bar(__uint64_t source_blocks)
                barcount[i] = (source_blocks/10)*i;
 }
 
-int
-bump_bar(int tenths, __uint64_t numblocks)
+static int
+bump_bar(int tenths, uint64_t numblocks)
 {
        static char *bar[11] = {
                " 0% ",
@@ -328,7 +339,7 @@ bump_bar(int tenths, __uint64_t numblocks)
 
 static xfs_off_t source_position = -1;
 
-wbuf *
+static wbuf *
 wbuf_init(wbuf *buf, int data_size, int data_align, int min_io_size, int id)
 {
        ASSERT(data_size % BBSIZE == 0);
@@ -338,13 +349,14 @@ wbuf_init(wbuf *buf, int data_size, int data_align, int min_io_size, int id)
                        return NULL;
        }
        ASSERT(min_io_size % BBSIZE == 0);
+       buf->data_align = data_align;
        buf->min_io_size = min_io_size;
        buf->size = data_size;
        buf->id = id;
        return buf;
 }
 
-void
+static void
 read_wbuf(int fd, wbuf *buf, xfs_mount_t *mp)
 {
        int             res = 0;
@@ -362,9 +374,9 @@ read_wbuf(int fd, wbuf *buf, xfs_mount_t *mp)
        }
 
        if (source_position != buf->position)  {
-               lres = lseek64(fd, buf->position, SEEK_SET);
+               lres = lseek(fd, buf->position, SEEK_SET);
                if (lres < 0LL)  {
-                       do_warn(_("%s:  lseek64 failure at offset %lld\n"),
+                       do_warn(_("%s:  lseek failure at offset %lld\n"),
                                progname, source_position);
                        die_perror();
                }
@@ -399,7 +411,7 @@ read_wbuf(int fd, wbuf *buf, xfs_mount_t *mp)
        buf->length = res;
 }
 
-void
+static void
 read_ag_header(int fd, xfs_agnumber_t agno, wbuf *buf, ag_header_t *ag,
                xfs_mount_t *mp, int blocksize, int sectorsize)
 {
@@ -446,10 +458,11 @@ read_ag_header(int fd, xfs_agnumber_t agno, wbuf *buf, ag_header_t *ag,
 }
 
 
-void
+static void
 write_wbuf(void)
 {
        int             i;
+       int             badness = 0;
 
        /* verify target threads */
        for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++)
@@ -460,24 +473,68 @@ write_wbuf(void)
        for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++)
                if (target[i].state != INACTIVE)
                        pthread_mutex_unlock(&targ[i].wait);    /* wake up */
+               else
+                       badness++;
+
+       /*
+        * If all the targets are inactive then there won't be any io
+        * threads left to release mainwait.  We're screwed, so bail out.
+        */
+       if (badness == num_targets) {
+               check_errors();
+               exit(1);
+       }
 
-       sigrelse(SIGCHLD);
+       signal_maskfunc(SIGCHLD, SIG_UNBLOCK);
        pthread_mutex_lock(&mainwait);
-       sighold(SIGCHLD);
+       signal_maskfunc(SIGCHLD, SIG_BLOCK);
 }
 
+static void
+sb_update_uuid(
+       xfs_sb_t        *sb,            /* Original fs superblock */
+       ag_header_t     *ag_hdr,        /* AG hdr to update for this copy */
+       thread_args     *tcarg)         /* Args for this thread, with UUID */
+{
+       /*
+        * If this filesystem has CRCs, the original UUID is stamped into
+        * all metadata.  If we don't have an existing meta_uuid field in the
+        * the original filesystem and we are changing the UUID in this copy,
+        * we must copy the original sb_uuid to the sb_meta_uuid slot and set
+        * the incompat flag for the feature on this copy.
+        */
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(sb) && !xfs_sb_version_hasmetauuid(sb) &&
+           !uuid_equal(&tcarg->uuid, &sb->sb_uuid)) {
+               __be32 feat;
+
+               feat = be32_to_cpu(ag_hdr->xfs_sb->sb_features_incompat);
+               feat |= XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_META_UUID;
+               ag_hdr->xfs_sb->sb_features_incompat = cpu_to_be32(feat);
+               platform_uuid_copy(&ag_hdr->xfs_sb->sb_meta_uuid,
+                                  &sb->sb_uuid);
+       }
+
+       /* Copy the (possibly new) fs-identifier UUID into sb_uuid */
+       platform_uuid_copy(&ag_hdr->xfs_sb->sb_uuid, &tcarg->uuid);
+
+       /* We may have changed the UUID, so update the superblock CRC */
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(sb))
+               xfs_update_cksum((char *)ag_hdr->xfs_sb, sb->sb_sectsize,
+                                                        XFS_SB_CRC_OFF);
+}
 
 int
 main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
        int             i, j;
+       int             logfd;
        int             howfar = 0;
        int             open_flags;
-       xfs_off_t       pos, end_pos;
+       xfs_off_t       pos;
        size_t          length;
        int             c;
-       __uint64_t      size, sizeb;
-       __uint64_t      numblocks = 0;
+       uint64_t        size, sizeb;
+       uint64_t        numblocks = 0;
        int             wblocks = 0;
        int             num_threads = 0;
        struct dioattr  d;
@@ -491,6 +548,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        ag_header_t     ag_hdr;
        xfs_mount_t     *mp;
        xfs_mount_t     mbuf;
+       struct xlog     xlog;
        xfs_buf_t       *sbp;
        xfs_sb_t        *sb;
        xfs_agnumber_t  num_ags, agno;
@@ -503,7 +561,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        extern int      optind;
        libxfs_init_t   xargs;
        thread_args     *tcarg;
-       struct stat64   statbuf;
+       struct stat     statbuf;
 
        progname = basename(argv[0]);
 
@@ -572,8 +630,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                target[i].err_type = 0;
        }
 
-       parent_pid = getpid();
-
        /* open up source -- is it a file? */
 
        open_flags = O_RDONLY;
@@ -584,7 +640,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                die_perror();
        }
 
-       if (fstat64(source_fd, &statbuf) < 0)  {
+       if (fstat(source_fd, &statbuf) < 0)  {
                do_log(_("%s:  couldn't stat source \"%s\"\n"),
                        progname, source_name);
                die_perror();
@@ -606,7 +662,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                }
 
                wbuf_align = d.d_mem;
-               wbuf_size = MIN(d.d_maxiosz, 1 * 1024 * 1024);
+               wbuf_size = min(d.d_maxiosz, 1 * 1024 * 1024);
                wbuf_miniosize = d.d_miniosz;
        } else  {
                /* set arbitrary I/O params, miniosize at least 1 disk block */
@@ -650,24 +706,22 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       /* prepare the mount structure */
-
        memset(&mbuf, 0, sizeof(xfs_mount_t));
+
+       /* We don't yet know the sector size, so read maximal size */
        libxfs_buftarg_init(&mbuf, xargs.ddev, xargs.logdev, xargs.rtdev);
-       sbp = libxfs_readbuf(mbuf.m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR, 1, 0,
-                                                       &xfs_sb_buf_ops);
+       sbp = libxfs_readbuf(mbuf.m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
+                            1 << (XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG - BBSHIFT), 0, NULL);
        sb = &mbuf.m_sb;
        libxfs_sb_from_disk(sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(sbp));
 
-       /*
-        * For now, V5 superblock filesystems are not supported without -d;
-        * we do not have the infrastructure yet to fix CRCs when a new UUID
-        * is generated.
-        */
-       if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(sb) && !duplicate) {
-               do_log(_("%s: Cannot yet copy V5 fs without '-d'\n"), progname);
-               exit(1);
-       }
+       /* Do it again, now with proper length and verifier */
+       libxfs_putbuf(sbp);
+       libxfs_purgebuf(sbp);
+       sbp = libxfs_readbuf(mbuf.m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
+                            1 << (sb->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT),
+                            0, &xfs_sb_buf_ops);
+       libxfs_putbuf(sbp);
 
        mp = libxfs_mount(&mbuf, sb, xargs.ddev, xargs.logdev, xargs.rtdev, 0);
        if (mp == NULL) {
@@ -688,6 +742,31 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(1);
        }
 
+
+       /*
+        * Set up the mount pointer to access the log and check whether the log
+        * is clean. Fail on a dirty or corrupt log in non-duplicate mode
+        * because the log is formatted as part of the copy and we don't want to
+        * destroy data. We also need the current log cycle to format v5
+        * superblock logs correctly.
+        */
+       memset(&xlog, 0, sizeof(struct xlog));
+       mp->m_log = &xlog;
+       c = xlog_is_dirty(mp, mp->m_log, &xargs, 0);
+       if (!duplicate) {
+               if (c == 1) {
+                       do_log(_(
+"Error: source filesystem log is dirty. Mount the filesystem to replay the\n"
+"log, unmount and retry xfs_copy.\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               } else if (c < 0) {
+                       do_log(_(
+"Error: could not determine the log head or tail of the source filesystem.\n"
+"Mount the filesystem to replay the log or run xfs_repair.\n"));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+
        source_blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
        source_sectorsize = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
 
@@ -712,7 +791,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++)  {
                int     write_last_block = 0;
 
-               if (stat64(target[i].name, &statbuf) < 0)  {
+               if (stat(target[i].name, &statbuf) < 0)  {
                        /* ok, assume it's a file and create it */
 
                        do_out(_("Creating file %s\n"), target[i].name);
@@ -752,7 +831,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                if (write_last_block)  {
                        /* ensure regular files are correctly sized */
 
-                       if (ftruncate64(target[i].fd, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks *
+                       if (ftruncate(target[i].fd, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks *
                                                source_blocksize))  {
                                do_log(_("%s:  cannot grow data section.\n"),
                                        progname);
@@ -766,9 +845,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                                progname, target[i].name);
                                        die_perror();
                                } else {
-                                       wbuf_align = MAX(wbuf_align, d.d_mem);
-                                       wbuf_size = MIN(d.d_maxiosz, wbuf_size);
-                                       wbuf_miniosize = MAX(d.d_miniosz,
+                                       wbuf_align = max(wbuf_align, d.d_mem);
+                                       wbuf_size = min(d.d_maxiosz, wbuf_size);
+                                       wbuf_miniosize = max(d.d_miniosz,
                                                                wbuf_miniosize);
                                }
                        }
@@ -780,7 +859,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
                        off = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks * source_blocksize;
                        off -= sizeof(lb);
-                       if (pwrite64(target[i].fd, lb, sizeof(lb), off) < 0)  {
+                       if (pwrite(target[i].fd, lb, sizeof(lb), off) < 0)  {
                                do_log(_("%s:  failed to write last block\n"),
                                        progname);
                                do_log(_("\tIs target \"%s\" too small?\n"),
@@ -806,7 +885,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        wblocks = wbuf_size / BBSIZE;
 
-       if (wbuf_init(&btree_buf, MAX(source_blocksize, wbuf_miniosize),
+       if (wbuf_init(&btree_buf, max(source_blocksize, wbuf_miniosize),
                                wbuf_align, wbuf_miniosize, 1) == NULL)  {
                do_log(_("Error initializing btree buf 1\n"));
                die_perror();
@@ -823,7 +902,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        /* set up sigchild signal handler */
 
        signal(SIGCHLD, handler);
-       sighold(SIGCHLD);
+       signal_maskfunc(SIGCHLD, SIG_BLOCK);
 
        /* make children */
 
@@ -869,8 +948,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        num_ags = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
 
        init_bar(mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize / BBSIZE
-                       * ((__uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks
-                           - (__uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks + 10 * num_ags));
+                       * ((uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks
+                           - (uint64_t)mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks + 10 * num_ags));
 
        kids = num_targets;
 
@@ -984,8 +1063,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                 * range bigger than required
                                 */
 
-                               sizeb = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, 
-                                       be32_to_cpu(rec_ptr->ar_startblock)) - 
+                               sizeb = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno,
+                                       be32_to_cpu(rec_ptr->ar_startblock)) -
                                                begin;
                                size = roundup(sizeb <<BBSHIFT, wbuf_miniosize);
                                if (size > 0)  {
@@ -1046,7 +1125,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                 ((char *) btree_buf.data +
                                  pos - btree_buf.position);
 
-                       ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == XFS_ABTB_MAGIC);
+                       ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == XFS_ABTB_MAGIC ||
+                              be32_to_cpu(block->bb_magic) == XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC);
                }
 
                /*
@@ -1091,29 +1171,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        }
 
        if (kids > 0)  {
-               if (!duplicate)  {
-
+               if (!duplicate)
                        /* write a clean log using the specified UUID */
-                       for (j = 0, tcarg = targ; j < num_targets; j++)  {
-                               w_buf.owner = tcarg;
-                               w_buf.length = rounddown(w_buf.size,
-                                                        w_buf.min_io_size);
-                               pos = write_log_header(
-                                                       source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
-                               end_pos = write_log_trailer(
-                                                       source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
-                               w_buf.position = pos;
-                               memset(w_buf.data, 0, w_buf.length);
-
-                               while (w_buf.position < end_pos)  {
-                                       do_write(tcarg);
-                                       w_buf.position += w_buf.length;
-                               }
-                               tcarg++;
-                       }
-               } else {
+                       format_logs(mp);
+               else
                        num_ags = 1;
-               }
 
                /* reread and rewrite superblocks (UUID and in-progress) */
                /* [backwards, so inprogress bit only updated when done] */
@@ -1127,9 +1189,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        /* do each thread in turn, each has its own UUID */
 
                        for (j = 0, tcarg = targ; j < num_targets; j++)  {
-                               platform_uuid_copy(&ag_hdr.xfs_sb->sb_uuid,
-                                                       &tcarg->uuid);
-                               do_write(tcarg);
+                               sb_update_uuid(sb, &ag_hdr, tcarg);
+                               do_write(tcarg, NULL);
                                tcarg++;
                        }
                }
@@ -1138,18 +1199,21 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        }
 
        check_errors();
+       libxfs_umount(mp);
+       libxfs_destroy();
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-xfs_caddr_t
-next_log_chunk(xfs_caddr_t p, int offset, void *private)
+static char *
+next_log_chunk(char *p, int offset, void *private)
 {
        wbuf    *buf = (wbuf *)private;
 
        if (buf->length < (int)(p - buf->data) + offset) {
                /* need to flush this one, then start afresh */
 
-               do_write(buf->owner);
+               do_write(buf->owner, NULL);
                memset(buf->data, 0, buf->length);
                return buf->data;
        }
@@ -1165,7 +1229,7 @@ next_log_chunk(xfs_caddr_t p, int offset, void *private)
 xfs_off_t
 write_log_header(int fd, wbuf *buf, xfs_mount_t *mp)
 {
-       xfs_caddr_t     p = buf->data;
+       char            *p = buf->data;
        xfs_off_t       logstart;
        int             offset;
 
@@ -1182,9 +1246,9 @@ write_log_header(int fd, wbuf *buf, xfs_mount_t *mp)
 
        offset = libxfs_log_header(p, &buf->owner->uuid,
                        xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&mp->m_sb) ? 2 : 1,
-                       mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit, XLOG_FMT,
-                       next_log_chunk, buf);
-       do_write(buf->owner);
+                       mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit, XLOG_FMT, NULLCOMMITLSN,
+                       NULLCOMMITLSN, next_log_chunk, buf);
+       do_write(buf->owner, NULL);
 
        return roundup(logstart + offset, buf->length);
 }
@@ -1209,8 +1273,103 @@ write_log_trailer(int fd, wbuf *buf, xfs_mount_t *mp)
                read_wbuf(fd, buf, mp);
                offset = (int)(logend - buf->position);
                memset(buf->data, 0, offset);
-               do_write(buf->owner);
+               do_write(buf->owner, NULL);
        }
 
        return buf->position;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Clear a log by writing a record at the head, the tail and zeroing everything
+ * in between.
+ */
+static void
+clear_log(
+       struct xfs_mount        *mp,
+       thread_args             *tcarg)
+{
+       xfs_off_t               pos;
+       xfs_off_t               end_pos;
+
+       w_buf.owner = tcarg;
+       w_buf.length = rounddown(w_buf.size, w_buf.min_io_size);
+       pos = write_log_header(source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
+       end_pos = write_log_trailer(source_fd, &w_buf, mp);
+       w_buf.position = pos;
+       memset(w_buf.data, 0, w_buf.length);
+
+       while (w_buf.position < end_pos)  {
+               do_write(tcarg, NULL);
+               w_buf.position += w_buf.length;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Format the log to a particular cycle number. This is required for version 5
+ * superblock filesystems to provide metadata LSN validity guarantees.
+ */
+static void
+format_log(
+       struct xfs_mount        *mp,
+       thread_args             *tcarg,
+       wbuf                    *buf)
+{
+       int                     logstart;
+       int                     length;
+       int                     cycle = XLOG_INIT_CYCLE;
+
+       buf->owner = tcarg;
+       buf->length = buf->size;
+       buf->position = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart) << BBSHIFT;
+
+       logstart = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logstart);
+       length = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
+
+       /*
+        * Bump the cycle number on v5 superblock filesystems to guarantee that
+        * all existing metadata LSNs are valid (behind the current LSN) on the
+        * target fs.
+        */
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+               cycle = mp->m_log->l_curr_cycle + 1;
+
+       /*
+        * Format the entire log into the memory buffer and write it out. If the
+        * write fails, mark the target inactive so the failure is reported.
+        */
+       libxfs_log_clear(NULL, buf->data, logstart, length, &buf->owner->uuid,
+                        xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&mp->m_sb) ? 2 : 1,
+                        mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit, XLOG_FMT, cycle, true);
+       if (do_write(buf->owner, buf))
+               target[tcarg->id].state = INACTIVE;
+}
+
+static int
+format_logs(
+       struct xfs_mount        *mp)
+{
+       thread_args             *tcarg;
+       int                     i;
+       wbuf                    logbuf;
+       int                     logsize;
+
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
+               logsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
+               if (!wbuf_init(&logbuf, logsize, w_buf.data_align,
+                              w_buf.min_io_size, w_buf.id))
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0, tcarg = targ; i < num_targets; i++)  {
+               if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+                       format_log(mp, tcarg, &logbuf);
+               else
+                       clear_log(mp, tcarg);
+               tcarg++;
+       }
+
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+               free(logbuf.data);
+
+       return 0;
+}