]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/openssl.git/blame - README
Add missing function EVP_CIPHER_CTX_copy(). Current code uses memcpy() to copy
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / README
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d02b48c6 1
71fca64d 2 OpenSSL 1.1.0-dev XX xxx XXXX
651d0aff 3
0e37c909 4 Copyright (c) 1998-2009 The OpenSSL Project
058bf559 5 Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson
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6 All rights reserved.
7
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8 DESCRIPTION
9 -----------
10
f1c236f8 11 The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust,
651d0aff 12 commercial-grade, fully featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the
1c308226 13 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1)
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14 protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library.
15 The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the
16 Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL toolkit and its
99efc0f5 17 related documentation.
651d0aff 18
f1c236f8 19 OpenSSL is based on the excellent SSLeay library developed from Eric A. Young
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20 and Tim J. Hudson. The OpenSSL toolkit is licensed under a dual-license (the
21 OpenSSL license plus the SSLeay license) situation, which basically means
22 that you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial
99efc0f5 23 purposes as long as you fulfill the conditions of both licenses.
651d0aff 24
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25 OVERVIEW
26 --------
27
1c308226 28 The OpenSSL toolkit includes:
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29
30 libssl.a:
31 Implementation of SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1 and the required code to support
1c308226 32 both SSLv2, SSLv3 and TLSv1 in the one server and client.
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33
34 libcrypto.a:
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35 General encryption and X.509 v1/v3 stuff needed by SSL/TLS but not
36 actually logically part of it. It includes routines for the following:
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37
38 Ciphers
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39 libdes - EAY's libdes DES encryption package which was floating
40 around the net for a few years, and was then relicensed by
41 him as part of SSLeay. It includes 15 'modes/variations'
42 of DES (1, 2 and 3 key versions of ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb;
43 pcbc and a more general form of cfb and ofb) including desx
44 in cbc mode, a fast crypt(3), and routines to read
45 passwords from the keyboard.
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46 RC4 encryption,
47 RC2 encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
48 Blowfish encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
49 IDEA encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
50
51 Digests
52 MD5 and MD2 message digest algorithms, fast implementations,
53 SHA (SHA-0) and SHA-1 message digest algorithms,
62de8497 54 MDC2 message digest. A DES based hash that is popular on smart cards.
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55
56 Public Key
99efc0f5 57 RSA encryption/decryption/generation.
651d0aff 58 There is no limit on the number of bits.
99efc0f5 59 DSA encryption/decryption/generation.
651d0aff 60 There is no limit on the number of bits.
b22c7a1c 61 Diffie-Hellman key-exchange/key generation.
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62 There is no limit on the number of bits.
63
64 X.509v3 certificates
65 X509 encoding/decoding into/from binary ASN1 and a PEM
3b80e3aa 66 based ASCII-binary encoding which supports encryption with a
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67 private key. Program to generate RSA and DSA certificate
68 requests and to generate RSA and DSA certificates.
69
70 Systems
71 The normal digital envelope routines and base64 encoding. Higher
72 level access to ciphers and digests by name. New ciphers can be
73 loaded at run time. The BIO io system which is a simple non-blocking
74 IO abstraction. Current methods supported are file descriptors,
75 sockets, socket accept, socket connect, memory buffer, buffering, SSL
76 client/server, file pointer, encryption, digest, non-blocking testing
77 and null.
78
79 Data structures
80 A dynamically growing hashing system
81 A simple stack.
82 A Configuration loader that uses a format similar to MS .ini files.
83
a2c96d88 84 openssl:
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85 A command line tool that can be used for:
86 Creation of RSA, DH and DSA key parameters
a2c96d88 87 Creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs
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88 Calculation of Message Digests
89 Encryption and Decryption with Ciphers
90 SSL/TLS Client and Server Tests
91 Handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail
92
a2c96d88 93
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94 PATENTS
95 -------
96
97 Various companies hold various patents for various algorithms in various
eee591a4 98 locations around the world. _YOU_ are responsible for ensuring that your use
62de8497 99 of any algorithms is legal by checking if there are any patents in your
eee591a4 100 country. The file contains some of the patents that we know about or are
3b80e3aa 101 rumored to exist. This is not a definitive list.
dfca822f 102
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103 RSA Security holds software patents on the RC5 algorithm. If you
104 intend to use this cipher, you must contact RSA Security for
105 licensing conditions. Their web page is http://www.rsasecurity.com/.
dfca822f 106
26b0d156 107 RC4 is a trademark of RSA Security, so use of this label should perhaps
a2c96d88 108 only be used with RSA Security's permission.
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109
110 The IDEA algorithm is patented by Ascom in Austria, France, Germany, Italy,
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111 Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK and the USA. They
112 should be contacted if that algorithm is to be used; their web page is
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113 http://www.ascom.ch/.
114
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115 NTT and Mitsubishi have patents and pending patents on the Camellia
116 algorithm, but allow use at no charge without requiring an explicit
117 licensing agreement: http://info.isl.ntt.co.jp/crypt/eng/info/chiteki.html
118
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119 INSTALLATION
120 ------------
121
1c308226 122 To install this package under a Unix derivative, read the INSTALL file. For
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123 a Win32 platform, read the INSTALL.W32 file. For OpenVMS systems, read
124 INSTALL.VMS.
651d0aff 125
1c308226 126 Read the documentation in the doc/ directory. It is quite rough, but it
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127 lists the functions; you will probably have to look at the code to work out
128 how to use them. Look at the example programs.
d02b48c6 129
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130 PROBLEMS
131 --------
132
133 For some platforms, there are some known problems that may affect the user
134 or application author. We try to collect those in doc/PROBLEMS, with current
135 thoughts on how they should be solved in a future of OpenSSL.
136
a2c96d88 137 SUPPORT
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138 -------
139
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140 See the OpenSSL website www.openssl.org for details of how to obtain
141 commercial technical support.
142
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143 If you have any problems with OpenSSL then please take the following steps
144 first:
145
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146 - Download the current snapshot from ftp://ftp.openssl.org/snapshot/
147 to see if the problem has already been addressed
dfca822f 148 - Remove ASM versions of libraries
a2c96d88 149 - Remove compiler optimisation flags
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150
151 If you wish to report a bug then please include the following information in
152 any bug report:
153
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154 - On Unix systems:
155 Self-test report generated by 'make report'
156 - On other systems:
157 OpenSSL version: output of 'openssl version -a'
158 OS Name, Version, Hardware platform
159 Compiler Details (name, version)
160 - Application Details (name, version)
161 - Problem Description (steps that will reproduce the problem, if known)
162 - Stack Traceback (if the application dumps core)
dfca822f 163
7650934f 164 Report the bug to the OpenSSL project via the Request Tracker
b4be3808 165 (http://www.openssl.org/support/rt.html) by mail to:
dfca822f 166
b282fdae 167 openssl-bugs@openssl.org
dfca822f 168
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169 Note that the request tracker should NOT be used for general assistance
170 or support queries. Just because something doesn't work the way you expect
171 does not mean it is necessarily a bug in OpenSSL.
172
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173 Note that mail to openssl-bugs@openssl.org is recorded in the publicly
174 readable request tracker database and is forwarded to a public
a5ec86d1 175 mailing list. Confidential mail may be sent to openssl-security@openssl.org
d7f0ab5f 176 (PGP key available from the key servers).
a5ec86d1 177
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178 HOW TO CONTRIBUTE TO OpenSSL
179 ----------------------------
180
181 Development is coordinated on the openssl-dev mailing list (see
182 http://www.openssl.org for information on subscribing). If you
0e37c909 183 would like to submit a patch, send it to openssl-bugs@openssl.org with
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184 the string "[PATCH]" in the subject. Please be sure to include a
185 textual explanation of what your patch does.
b282fdae 186
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187 If you are unsure as to whether a feature will be useful for the general
188 OpenSSL community please discuss it on the openssl-dev mailing list first.
189 Someone may be already working on the same thing or there may be a good
190 reason as to why that feature isn't implemented.
191
192 Patches should be as up to date as possible, preferably relative to the
193 current CVS or the last snapshot. They should follow the coding style of
194 OpenSSL and compile without warnings. Some of the core team developer targets
195 can be used for testing purposes, (debug-steve64, debug-geoff etc). OpenSSL
196 compiles on many varied platforms: try to ensure you only use portable
197 features.
198
51012a09 199 Note: For legal reasons, contributions from the US can be accepted only
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200 if a TSU notification and a copy of the patch are sent to crypt@bis.doc.gov
201 (formerly BXA) with a copy to the ENC Encryption Request Coordinator;
202 please take some time to look at
203 http://www.bis.doc.gov/Encryption/PubAvailEncSourceCodeNofify.html [sic]
204 and
205 http://w3.access.gpo.gov/bis/ear/pdf/740.pdf (EAR Section 740.13(e))
206 for the details. If "your encryption source code is too large to serve as
ca74b76f 207 an email attachment", they are glad to receive it by fax instead; hope you
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208 have a cheap long-distance plan.
209
210 Our preferred format for changes is "diff -u" output. You might
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211 generate it like this:
212
213 # cd openssl-work
214 # [your changes]
215 # ./Configure dist; make clean
216 # cd ..
5b774c67 217 # diff -ur openssl-orig openssl-work > mydiffs.patch
d979d09c 218