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252b5132 1/* D10V-specific support for 32-bit ELF
07adf181 2 Copyright 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
1049f94e 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
4 Contributed by Martin Hunt (hunt@cygnus.com).
5
47b0e7ad 6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 7
47b0e7ad
NC
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 12
47b0e7ad
NC
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 17
47b0e7ad
NC
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
RH
22
23#include "bfd.h"
24#include "sysdep.h"
25#include "libbfd.h"
26#include "elf-bfd.h"
1b452ec6 27#include "elf/d10v.h"
252b5132 28
917583ad 29/* Use REL instead of RELA to save space. */
acf8aed4 30#define USE_REL 1
252b5132 31
252b5132 32static reloc_howto_type elf_d10v_howto_table[] =
47b0e7ad
NC
33{
34 /* This reloc does nothing. */
35 HOWTO (R_D10V_NONE, /* Type. */
36 0, /* Rightshift. */
37 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
38 32, /* Bitsize. */
39 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
40 0, /* Bitpos. */
41 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
42 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
43 "R_D10V_NONE", /* Name. */
44 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
45 0, /* Src_mask. */
46 0, /* Dst_mask. */
47 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
48
49 /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, right container. */
50 HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_R, /* Type. */
51 2, /* Rightshift. */
52 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 53 8, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
54 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
55 0, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 56 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
57 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
58 "R_D10V_10_PCREL_R", /* Name. */
59 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
60 0xff, /* Src_mask. */
61 0xff, /* Dst_mask. */
62 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
63
64 /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, left container. */
65 HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_L, /* Type. */
66 2, /* Rightshift. */
67 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 68 8, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
69 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
70 15, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 71 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
72 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
73 "R_D10V_10_PCREL_L", /* Name. */
74 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
75 0x07f8000, /* Src_mask. */
76 0x07f8000, /* Dst_mask. */
77 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
78
79 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
80 HOWTO (R_D10V_16, /* Type. */
81 0, /* Rightshift. */
82 1, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
83 16, /* Bitsize. */
84 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
85 0, /* Bitpos. */
86 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
87 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
88 "R_D10V_16", /* Name. */
89 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
90 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
91 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
92 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
93
94 /* An 18 bit absolute relocation, right shifted 2. */
95 HOWTO (R_D10V_18, /* Type. */
96 2, /* Rightshift. */
97 1, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
98 16, /* Bitsize. */
99 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
100 0, /* Bitpos. */
101 complain_overflow_dont, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
102 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
103 "R_D10V_18", /* Name. */
104 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
105 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
106 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
107 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
108
109 /* A relative 18 bit relocation, right shifted by 2. */
110 HOWTO (R_D10V_18_PCREL, /* Type. */
111 2, /* Rightshift. */
112 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 113 16, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
114 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
115 0, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 116 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
117 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
118 "R_D10V_18_PCREL", /* Name. */
119 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
120 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
121 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
122 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
123
124 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
125 HOWTO (R_D10V_32, /* Type. */
126 0, /* Rightshift. */
127 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
128 32, /* Bitsize. */
129 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
130 0, /* Bitpos. */
131 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
132 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
133 "R_D10V_32", /* Name. */
134 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
135 0xffffffff, /* Src_mask. */
136 0xffffffff, /* Dst_mask. */
137 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
138
139 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
140 HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* Type. */
141 0, /* Rightshift. */
142 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
143 0, /* Bitsize. */
144 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
145 0, /* Bitpos. */
146 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
147 NULL, /* Special_function. */
148 "R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT",/* Name. */
149 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
150 0, /* Src_mask. */
151 0, /* Dst_mask. */
152 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
153
154 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
155 HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY, /* Type. */
156 0, /* Rightshift. */
157 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
158 0, /* Bitsize. */
159 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
160 0, /* Bitpos. */
161 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
162 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* Special_function. */
163 "R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY", /* Name. */
164 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
165 0, /* Src_mask. */
166 0, /* Dst_mask. */
167 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
168};
252b5132
RH
169
170/* Map BFD reloc types to D10V ELF reloc types. */
171
172struct d10v_reloc_map
47b0e7ad
NC
173{
174 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
175 unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
176};
917583ad
NC
177
178static const struct d10v_reloc_map d10v_reloc_map[] =
47b0e7ad
NC
179{
180 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_D10V_NONE, },
181 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_R, R_D10V_10_PCREL_R },
182 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_L, R_D10V_10_PCREL_L },
183 { BFD_RELOC_16, R_D10V_16 },
184 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18, R_D10V_18 },
185 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18_PCREL, R_D10V_18_PCREL },
186 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_D10V_32 },
187 { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT },
188 { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY },
189};
252b5132
RH
190
191static reloc_howto_type *
47b0e7ad
NC
192bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
193 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
252b5132
RH
194{
195 unsigned int i;
196
197 for (i = 0;
198 i < sizeof (d10v_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct d10v_reloc_map);
199 i++)
47b0e7ad
NC
200 if (d10v_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
201 return &elf_d10v_howto_table[d10v_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
252b5132
RH
202
203 return NULL;
204}
205
206/* Set the howto pointer for an D10V ELF reloc. */
207
208static void
47b0e7ad
NC
209d10v_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
210 arelent *cache_ptr,
211 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
252b5132
RH
212{
213 unsigned int r_type;
214
215 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
216 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_D10V_max);
217 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_d10v_howto_table[r_type];
218}
219
220static asection *
47b0e7ad 221elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
07adf181 222 struct bfd_link_info *info,
47b0e7ad
NC
223 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
224 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
225 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
252b5132
RH
226{
227 if (h != NULL)
07adf181 228 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
252b5132
RH
229 {
230 case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:
231 case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:
07adf181
AM
232 return NULL;
233 }
1e2f5b6e 234
07adf181 235 return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
252b5132
RH
236}
237
238/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
239 Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
240 virtual table relocs for gc. */
a7c10850 241
b34976b6 242static bfd_boolean
47b0e7ad
NC
243elf32_d10v_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
244 struct bfd_link_info *info,
245 asection *sec,
246 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
252b5132
RH
247{
248 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
249 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
250 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
251 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
a7c10850 252
1049f94e 253 if (info->relocatable)
b34976b6 254 return TRUE;
a7c10850 255
252b5132
RH
256 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
257 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
a7c10850 258 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + symtab_hdr->sh_size/sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
252b5132
RH
259 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
260 sym_hashes_end -= symtab_hdr->sh_info;
a7c10850 261
252b5132
RH
262 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
263 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
264 {
265 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
266 unsigned long r_symndx;
a7c10850 267
252b5132
RH
268 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
269 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
270 h = NULL;
271 else
973a3492
L
272 {
273 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
274 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
275 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
276 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
277 }
a7c10850 278
252b5132
RH
279 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
280 {
281 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
282 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
283 case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:
c152c796 284 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
b34976b6 285 return FALSE;
252b5132 286 break;
a7c10850 287
252b5132
RH
288 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
289 used. Record for later use during GC. */
290 case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:
c152c796 291 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
b34976b6 292 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
293 break;
294 }
295 }
a7c10850 296
b34976b6 297 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
298}
299
a2b0fe9d 300static bfd_vma
47b0e7ad
NC
301extract_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,
302 bfd_byte *where,
303 reloc_howto_type *howto)
a2b0fe9d
AM
304{
305 bfd_vma insn, val;
306
307 switch (howto->size)
308 {
309 case 0:
310 insn = bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);
311 break;
312 case 1:
313 insn = bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);
314 break;
315 case 2:
316 insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);
317 break;
318 default:
319 abort ();
320 }
321
322 val = (insn & howto->dst_mask) >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;
323 /* We should really be testing for signed addends here, but we don't
324 have that info directly in the howto. */
325 if (howto->pc_relative)
326 {
327 bfd_vma sign;
328 sign = howto->dst_mask & (~howto->dst_mask >> 1 | ~(-(bfd_vma) 1 >> 1));
329 sign = sign >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;
330 val = (val ^ sign) - sign;
331 }
332 return val;
333}
334
335static void
47b0e7ad
NC
336insert_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,
337 bfd_byte *where,
338 reloc_howto_type *howto,
339 bfd_vma addend)
a2b0fe9d
AM
340{
341 bfd_vma insn;
342
343 addend = (addend >> howto->rightshift << howto->bitpos) & howto->dst_mask;
344 insn = ~howto->dst_mask;
345 switch (howto->size)
346 {
347 case 0:
348 insn &= bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);
349 insn |= addend;
350 bfd_put_8 (abfd, insn, where);
351 break;
352 case 1:
353 insn &= bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);
354 insn |= addend;
355 bfd_put_16 (abfd, insn, where);
356 break;
357 case 2:
358 insn &= bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);
359 insn |= addend;
360 bfd_put_32 (abfd, insn, where);
361 break;
362 default:
363 abort ();
364 }
365}
366
252b5132 367/* Relocate a D10V ELF section. */
47b0e7ad 368
b34976b6 369static bfd_boolean
47b0e7ad
NC
370elf32_d10v_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
371 struct bfd_link_info *info,
372 bfd *input_bfd,
373 asection *input_section,
374 bfd_byte *contents,
375 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
376 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
377 asection **local_sections)
252b5132
RH
378{
379 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
380 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
381 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
382 const char *name;
383
384 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
385 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
386
387 rel = relocs;
388 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
389 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
390 {
391 int r_type;
392 reloc_howto_type *howto;
393 unsigned long r_symndx;
394 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
395 asection *sec;
396 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
397 bfd_vma relocation;
398 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
399
400 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
401 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
402
403 if (r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY
47b0e7ad 404 || r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT)
252b5132
RH
405 continue;
406
407 howto = elf_d10v_howto_table + r_type;
408
1049f94e 409 if (info->relocatable)
252b5132 410 {
a2b0fe9d
AM
411 bfd_vma val;
412 bfd_byte *where;
413
1049f94e 414 /* This is a relocatable link. We don't have to change
252b5132
RH
415 anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
416 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
417 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
a2b0fe9d
AM
418 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
419 continue;
252b5132 420
a2b0fe9d
AM
421 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
422 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
423 continue;
424
425 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
426 val = sec->output_offset;
427 if (val == 0)
428 continue;
429
430 where = contents + rel->r_offset;
431 val += extract_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto);
432 insert_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto, val);
252b5132
RH
433 continue;
434 }
435
436 /* This is a final link. */
437 h = NULL;
438 sym = NULL;
439 sec = NULL;
440 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
441 {
442 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
443 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
a2b0fe9d
AM
444 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
445 + sec->output_offset
446 + sym->st_value);
447 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
448 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
449 {
450 asection *msec;
451 bfd_vma addend;
452 bfd_byte *where = contents + rel->r_offset;
453
454 addend = extract_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto);
455 msec = sec;
456 addend = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec, addend);
457 addend -= relocation;
458 addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
459 insert_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto, addend);
460 }
252b5132
RH
461 }
462 else
463 {
59c2e50f
L
464 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned;
465
b2a8e766
AM
466 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
467 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
468 h, sec, relocation,
469 unresolved_reloc, warned);
252b5132
RH
470 }
471
b1e24c02
DJ
472 if (r_symndx == 0)
473 {
474 /* r_symndx will be zero only for relocs against symbols from
475 removed linkonce sections, or sections discarded by a linker
476 script. For these relocs, we just want the section contents
477 zeroed. Avoid any special processing. */
478 _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
479 continue;
480 }
481
252b5132
RH
482 if (h != NULL)
483 name = h->root.root.string;
484 else
485 {
486 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
487 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
488 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
489 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
490 }
a7c10850 491
252b5132
RH
492 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
493 contents, rel->r_offset,
a2b0fe9d 494 relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);
252b5132
RH
495
496 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
497 {
498 const char * msg = (const char *) 0;
499
500 switch (r)
501 {
502 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
503 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
47b0e7ad 504 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
dfeffb9f
L
505 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section,
506 rel->r_offset)))
b34976b6 507 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
508 break;
509
510 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
511 if (!((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
512 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
b34976b6
AM
513 rel->r_offset, TRUE)))
514 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
515 break;
516
517 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
517662d4 518 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
252b5132
RH
519 goto common_error;
520
521 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
517662d4 522 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
252b5132
RH
523 goto common_error;
524
525 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
517662d4 526 msg = _("internal error: dangerous error");
252b5132
RH
527 goto common_error;
528
529 default:
517662d4 530 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
252b5132
RH
531 /* fall through */
532
533 common_error:
534 if (!((*info->callbacks->warning)
535 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section,
536 rel->r_offset)))
b34976b6 537 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
538 break;
539 }
540 }
541 }
542
b34976b6 543 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
544}
545#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_d10v
aa4f99bb
AO
546#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_D10V
547#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_CYGNUS_D10V
252b5132
RH
548#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
549
550#define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_d10v_vec
551#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-d10v"
552
553#define elf_info_to_howto 0
554#define elf_info_to_howto_rel d10v_info_to_howto_rel
555#define elf_backend_object_p 0
556#define elf_backend_final_write_processing 0
557#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook
252b5132
RH
558#define elf_backend_check_relocs elf32_d10v_check_relocs
559#define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_d10v_relocate_section
560#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
561
562#include "elf32-target.h"