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09a101d6 | 1 | <HTML> |
2 | <!-- SECTION: Getting Started --> | |
3 | <HEAD> | |
4 | <TITLE>Printer Accounting Basics</TITLE> | |
178cb736 | 5 | <LINK REL="STYLESHEET" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../cups-printable.css"> |
09a101d6 | 6 | </HEAD> |
7 | <BODY> | |
8 | ||
178cb736 MS |
9 | <H1 CLASS="title">Printer Accounting Basics</H1> |
10 | ||
09a101d6 | 11 | <P>CUPS supports a variety of printer accounting schemes. Aside from the |
12 | built-in <A HREF="#QUOTAS">quota</A> and <A HREF="#PAGELOG">page logging</A> | |
075b444b | 13 | support, there are several third-party solutions that can be found online.</P> |
09a101d6 | 14 | |
15 | ||
16 | <H2 CLASS="title"><A NAME="QUOTAS">Quota Support</A></H2> | |
17 | ||
18 | <P>CUPS supports page and size-based quotas for each printer. | |
19 | The quotas are tracked individually for each user, but a single set of | |
22c9029b | 20 | limits applies to all users for a particular printer. For example, you |
09a101d6 | 21 | can limit every user to 5 pages per day on an expensive printer, but |
22 | you cannot limit every user except Johnny.</P> | |
23 | ||
22c9029b | 24 | <P>The <CODE>job-k-limit</CODE>, <CODE>job-page-limit</CODE>, and <CODE>job-quota-period</CODE> |
09a101d6 | 25 | options determine whether and how quotas are enforced for a printer. |
26 | The <CODE>job-quota-period</CODE> option determines the time interval for | |
27 | quota tracking. The interval is expressed in seconds, so a day is | |
22c9029b | 28 | 86,400, a week is 604,800, and a month is 2,592,000 seconds. The |
dd3fdd2c | 29 | <CODE>job-k-limit</CODE> option specifies the job size limit in kilobytes. The |
09a101d6 | 30 | <CODE>job-page-limit</CODE> option specifies the number of pages limit.</P> |
31 | ||
32 | <P>For quotas to be enforced, the period and at least one of the limits | |
33 | must be set to a non-zero value. The following options will enable | |
34 | weekly quotas with the given size and page count limits:</P> | |
35 | ||
36 | <PRE CLASS="command"> | |
37 | <KBD>/usr/sbin/lpadmin -p <I>printer</I> -o job-quota-period=604800 \ | |
38 | -o job-k-limit=1024 ENTER</KBD> | |
39 | <KBD>/usr/sbin/lpadmin -p <I>printer</I> -o job-quota-period=604800 \ | |
40 | -o job-page-limit=100 ENTER</KBD> | |
41 | </PRE> | |
42 | ||
43 | <P>Or, you can combine all three options on the same line.</P> | |
44 | ||
45 | <P>While there is no way to query the current quota state for a particular | |
46 | user, any application can request a list of jobs for a user and printer that | |
47 | can be used to easily determine that information.</P> | |
48 | ||
49 | ||
50 | <H2 CLASS="title"><A NAME="PAGELOG">Page Logging</A></H2> | |
51 | ||
075b444b | 52 | <P>CUPS can log every page that is printed on a system to the <VAR><A HREF="man-cupsd-logs.html">page_log</A></VAR> file. Page logging must be enabled by setting the <CODE>PageLogFormat</CODE> directive in the <VAR><A HREF="man-cupsd.conf.html">cupsd.conf</A></VAR> file and is only available for drivers that provide page accounting information, typically all PostScript and CUPS raster devices. Raw queues and queues using third-party solutions such as Foomatic generally do not have useful page accounting information available.</P> |
09a101d6 | 53 | |
54 | </BODY> | |
55 | </HTML> |