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Add configure --disable-tdb which disables e2fsck's scratch_files feature
[thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git] / e2fsck / recovery.c
CommitLineData
3b5386dc 1/*
13af4b93 2 * linux/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
e5ea6b14 3 *
3b5386dc
TT
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
5 *
0e8a9560 6 * Copyright 1999-2000 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved
3b5386dc
TT
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Journal recovery routines for the generic filesystem journaling code;
e5ea6b14 13 * part of the ext2fs journaling system.
3b5386dc
TT
14 */
15
16#ifndef __KERNEL__
0e8a9560 17#include "jfs_user.h"
3b5386dc 18#else
3de085dd 19#include <linux/time.h>
3b5386dc 20#include <linux/fs.h>
13af4b93 21#include <linux/jbd2.h>
3b5386dc 22#include <linux/errno.h>
13af4b93
DW
23#include <linux/crc32.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
0e8a9560
TT
25#endif
26
27/*
28 * Maintain information about the progress of the recovery job, so that
e5ea6b14 29 * the different passes can carry information between them.
0e8a9560 30 */
e5ea6b14 31struct recovery_info
0e8a9560 32{
e5ea6b14 33 tid_t start_transaction;
0e8a9560 34 tid_t end_transaction;
e5ea6b14 35
0e8a9560
TT
36 int nr_replays;
37 int nr_revokes;
38 int nr_revoke_hits;
39};
3b5386dc 40
0e8a9560 41enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY};
8cf93332
TT
42static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
43 struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass);
44static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *,
45 tid_t, struct recovery_info *);
0e8a9560
TT
46
47#ifdef __KERNEL__
3b5386dc
TT
48
49/* Release readahead buffers after use */
e5ea6b14 50static void journal_brelse_array(struct buffer_head *b[], int n)
3b5386dc
TT
51{
52 while (--n >= 0)
53 brelse (b[n]);
54}
55
56
57/*
58 * When reading from the journal, we are going through the block device
59 * layer directly and so there is no readahead being done for us. We
60 * need to implement any readahead ourselves if we want it to happen at
61 * all. Recovery is basically one long sequential read, so make sure we
62 * do the IO in reasonably large chunks.
63 *
64 * This is not so critical that we need to be enormously clever about
65 * the readahead size, though. 128K is a purely arbitrary, good-enough
66 * fixed value.
67 */
68
1f735038 69#define MAXBUF 8
3b5386dc
TT
70static int do_readahead(journal_t *journal, unsigned int start)
71{
72 int err;
8cf93332 73 unsigned int max, nbufs, next;
3b693d0b 74 unsigned long long blocknr;
3b5386dc 75 struct buffer_head *bh;
e5ea6b14 76
3b5386dc 77 struct buffer_head * bufs[MAXBUF];
e5ea6b14 78
3b5386dc
TT
79 /* Do up to 128K of readahead */
80 max = start + (128 * 1024 / journal->j_blocksize);
81 if (max > journal->j_maxlen)
82 max = journal->j_maxlen;
83
84 /* Do the readahead itself. We'll submit MAXBUF buffer_heads at
85 * a time to the block device IO layer. */
e5ea6b14 86
3b5386dc 87 nbufs = 0;
e5ea6b14 88
3b5386dc 89 for (next = start; next < max; next++) {
8cf93332
TT
90 err = journal_bmap(journal, next, &blocknr);
91
92 if (err) {
13af4b93 93 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: bad block at offset %u\n",
3b5386dc 94 next);
3b5386dc
TT
95 goto failed;
96 }
8cf93332 97
3de085dd 98 bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize);
3b5386dc 99 if (!bh) {
3b5386dc
TT
100 err = -ENOMEM;
101 goto failed;
102 }
103
104 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh)) {
105 bufs[nbufs++] = bh;
106 if (nbufs == MAXBUF) {
107 ll_rw_block(READ, nbufs, bufs);
8cf93332 108 journal_brelse_array(bufs, nbufs);
3b5386dc
TT
109 nbufs = 0;
110 }
111 } else
112 brelse(bh);
113 }
114
115 if (nbufs)
116 ll_rw_block(READ, nbufs, bufs);
117 err = 0;
8cf93332 118
e5ea6b14
TT
119failed:
120 if (nbufs)
8cf93332 121 journal_brelse_array(bufs, nbufs);
3b5386dc
TT
122 return err;
123}
0e8a9560
TT
124
125#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
126
3b5386dc
TT
127
128/*
129 * Read a block from the journal
130 */
131
e5ea6b14 132static int jread(struct buffer_head **bhp, journal_t *journal,
3b5386dc
TT
133 unsigned int offset)
134{
8cf93332 135 int err;
3b693d0b 136 unsigned long long blocknr;
3b5386dc
TT
137 struct buffer_head *bh;
138
139 *bhp = NULL;
140
e5ea6b14 141 if (offset >= journal->j_maxlen) {
13af4b93 142 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: corrupted journal superblock\n");
b4f02c9f 143 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
e5ea6b14
TT
144 }
145
8cf93332
TT
146 err = journal_bmap(journal, offset, &blocknr);
147
148 if (err) {
13af4b93 149 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: bad block at offset %u\n",
3b5386dc 150 offset);
8cf93332 151 return err;
3b5386dc 152 }
8cf93332 153
3de085dd 154 bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize);
3b5386dc
TT
155 if (!bh)
156 return -ENOMEM;
8cf93332 157
3b5386dc
TT
158 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
159 /* If this is a brand new buffer, start readahead.
160 Otherwise, we assume we are already reading it. */
161 if (!buffer_req(bh))
162 do_readahead(journal, offset);
163 wait_on_buffer(bh);
164 }
8cf93332 165
3b5386dc 166 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
13af4b93 167 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: Failed to read block at offset %u\n",
3b5386dc
TT
168 offset);
169 brelse(bh);
170 return -EIO;
171 }
8cf93332 172
3b5386dc
TT
173 *bhp = bh;
174 return 0;
175}
176
5c842851
DW
177static int jbd2_descr_block_csum_verify(journal_t *j,
178 void *buf)
179{
180 struct journal_block_tail *tail;
13af4b93
DW
181 __u32 provided;
182 __u32 calculated;
5c842851 183
38d5adf3 184 if (!journal_has_csum_v2or3(j))
5c842851
DW
185 return 1;
186
13af4b93 187 tail = (struct journal_block_tail *)(buf + j->j_blocksize -
5c842851
DW
188 sizeof(struct journal_block_tail));
189 provided = tail->t_checksum;
190 tail->t_checksum = 0;
13af4b93 191 calculated = jbd2_chksum(j, j->j_csum_seed, buf, j->j_blocksize);
5c842851
DW
192 tail->t_checksum = provided;
193
13af4b93 194 return provided == ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(calculated);
5c842851 195}
3b5386dc
TT
196
197/*
198 * Count the number of in-use tags in a journal descriptor block.
199 */
200
185c4aea 201static int count_tags(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
3b5386dc
TT
202{
203 char * tagp;
204 journal_block_tag_t * tag;
185c4aea
TT
205 int nr = 0, size = journal->j_blocksize;
206 int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
8cf93332 207
38d5adf3 208 if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
5c842851
DW
209 size -= sizeof(struct journal_block_tail);
210
3b5386dc 211 tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)];
8cf93332 212
185c4aea 213 while ((tagp - bh->b_data + tag_bytes) <= size) {
3b5386dc 214 tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
8cf93332 215
3b5386dc 216 nr++;
185c4aea 217 tagp += tag_bytes;
13af4b93 218 if (!(tag->t_flags & ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID)))
3b5386dc
TT
219 tagp += 16;
220
13af4b93 221 if (tag->t_flags & ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG))
3b5386dc
TT
222 break;
223 }
8cf93332 224
3b5386dc
TT
225 return nr;
226}
227
228
229/* Make sure we wrap around the log correctly! */
230#define wrap(journal, var) \
231do { \
232 if (var >= (journal)->j_last) \
233 var -= ((journal)->j_last - (journal)->j_first); \
234} while (0)
235
3de085dd 236/**
e5ea6b14 237 * journal_recover - recovers a on-disk journal
3de085dd 238 * @journal: the journal to recover
3b5386dc
TT
239 *
240 * The primary function for recovering the log contents when mounting a
e5ea6b14
TT
241 * journaled device.
242 *
0e8a9560
TT
243 * Recovery is done in three passes. In the first pass, we look for the
244 * end of the log. In the second, we assemble the list of revoke
245 * blocks. In the third and final pass, we replay any un-revoked blocks
e5ea6b14 246 * in the log.
3b5386dc 247 */
3b5386dc
TT
248int journal_recover(journal_t *journal)
249{
13af4b93 250 int err, err2;
0e8a9560
TT
251 journal_superblock_t * sb;
252
53ef44c4 253 struct recovery_info info;
e5ea6b14 254
1f735038 255 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
0e8a9560 256 sb = journal->j_superblock;
e5ea6b14
TT
257
258 /*
0e8a9560
TT
259 * The journal superblock's s_start field (the current log head)
260 * is always zero if, and only if, the journal was cleanly
e5ea6b14 261 * unmounted.
0e8a9560
TT
262 */
263
264 if (!sb->s_start) {
8cf93332 265 jbd_debug(1, "No recovery required, last transaction %d\n",
13af4b93
DW
266 ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence));
267 journal->j_transaction_sequence = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence) + 1;
0e8a9560
TT
268 return 0;
269 }
e5ea6b14 270
0e8a9560
TT
271 err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_SCAN);
272 if (!err)
273 err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_REVOKE);
274 if (!err)
275 err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_REPLAY);
276
13af4b93 277 jbd_debug(1, "JBD2: recovery, exit status %d, "
0e8a9560
TT
278 "recovered transactions %u to %u\n",
279 err, info.start_transaction, info.end_transaction);
13af4b93 280 jbd_debug(1, "JBD2: Replayed %d and revoked %d/%d blocks\n",
0e8a9560
TT
281 info.nr_replays, info.nr_revoke_hits, info.nr_revokes);
282
283 /* Restart the log at the next transaction ID, thus invalidating
284 * any existing commit records in the log. */
285 journal->j_transaction_sequence = ++info.end_transaction;
e5ea6b14 286
0e8a9560 287 journal_clear_revoke(journal);
13af4b93
DW
288 err2 = sync_blockdev(journal->j_fs_dev);
289 if (!err)
290 err = err2;
291 /* Make sure all replayed data is on permanent storage */
292 if (journal->j_flags & JFS_BARRIER) {
293 err2 = blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
294 if (!err)
295 err = err2;
296 }
0e8a9560
TT
297 return err;
298}
299
3de085dd 300/**
e5ea6b14 301 * journal_skip_recovery - Start journal and wipe exiting records
3de085dd 302 * @journal: journal to startup
1f735038
TT
303 *
304 * Locate any valid recovery information from the journal and set up the
305 * journal structures in memory to ignore it (presumably because the
e5ea6b14 306 * caller has evidence that it is out of date).
3de085dd 307 * This function does'nt appear to be exorted..
1f735038
TT
308 *
309 * We perform one pass over the journal to allow us to tell the user how
310 * much recovery information is being erased, and to let us initialise
e5ea6b14 311 * the journal transaction sequence numbers to the next unused ID.
1f735038 312 */
1f735038
TT
313int journal_skip_recovery(journal_t *journal)
314{
315 int err;
13af4b93 316
1f735038 317 struct recovery_info info;
e5ea6b14 318
8cf93332 319 memset (&info, 0, sizeof(info));
e5ea6b14 320
1f735038
TT
321 err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_SCAN);
322
323 if (err) {
13af4b93 324 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: error %d scanning journal\n", err);
1f735038
TT
325 ++journal->j_transaction_sequence;
326 } else {
13af4b93 327#ifdef CONFIG_JFS_DEBUG
97f168b6 328 int dropped = info.end_transaction -
13af4b93 329 ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_sequence);
e5ea6b14 330 jbd_debug(1,
13af4b93 331 "JBD2: ignoring %d transaction%s from the journal.\n",
1f735038 332 dropped, (dropped == 1) ? "" : "s");
13af4b93 333#endif
1f735038
TT
334 journal->j_transaction_sequence = ++info.end_transaction;
335 }
336
337 journal->j_tail = 0;
1f735038
TT
338 return err;
339}
340
38d5adf3
DW
341static inline unsigned long long read_tag_block(journal_t *journal,
342 journal_block_tag_t *tag)
185c4aea 343{
13af4b93 344 unsigned long long block = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tag->t_blocknr);
86f3b6cf 345 if (jfs_has_feature_64bit(journal))
13af4b93 346 block |= (u64)ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tag->t_blocknr_high) << 32;
185c4aea
TT
347 return block;
348}
349
350/*
351 * calc_chksums calculates the checksums for the blocks described in the
352 * descriptor block.
353 */
354static int calc_chksums(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh,
13af4b93 355 unsigned long *next_log_block, __u32 *crc32_sum)
185c4aea
TT
356{
357 int i, num_blks, err;
13af4b93 358 unsigned long io_block;
185c4aea
TT
359 struct buffer_head *obh;
360
361 num_blks = count_tags(journal, bh);
362 /* Calculate checksum of the descriptor block. */
13af4b93 363 *crc32_sum = crc32_be(*crc32_sum, (void *)bh->b_data, bh->b_size);
185c4aea
TT
364
365 for (i = 0; i < num_blks; i++) {
366 io_block = (*next_log_block)++;
367 wrap(journal, *next_log_block);
368 err = jread(&obh, journal, io_block);
369 if (err) {
13af4b93
DW
370 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: IO error %d recovering block "
371 "%lu in log\n", err, io_block);
185c4aea
TT
372 return 1;
373 } else {
13af4b93
DW
374 *crc32_sum = crc32_be(*crc32_sum, (void *)obh->b_data,
375 obh->b_size);
185c4aea 376 }
13af4b93 377 put_bh(obh);
185c4aea
TT
378 }
379 return 0;
380}
381
721e065c
DW
382static int jbd2_commit_block_csum_verify(journal_t *j, void *buf)
383{
384 struct commit_header *h;
13af4b93
DW
385 __u32 provided;
386 __u32 calculated;
721e065c 387
38d5adf3 388 if (!journal_has_csum_v2or3(j))
721e065c
DW
389 return 1;
390
391 h = buf;
392 provided = h->h_chksum[0];
393 h->h_chksum[0] = 0;
13af4b93 394 calculated = jbd2_chksum(j, j->j_csum_seed, buf, j->j_blocksize);
721e065c
DW
395 h->h_chksum[0] = provided;
396
13af4b93 397 return provided == ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(calculated);
721e065c
DW
398}
399
d9200380
DW
400static int jbd2_block_tag_csum_verify(journal_t *j, journal_block_tag_t *tag,
401 void *buf, __u32 sequence)
402{
38d5adf3 403 journal_block_tag3_t *tag3 = (journal_block_tag3_t *)tag;
13af4b93
DW
404 __u32 csum32;
405 __u32 seq;
d9200380 406
38d5adf3 407 if (!journal_has_csum_v2or3(j))
d9200380
DW
408 return 1;
409
13af4b93
DW
410 seq = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(sequence);
411 csum32 = jbd2_chksum(j, j->j_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&seq, sizeof(seq));
412 csum32 = jbd2_chksum(j, csum32, buf, j->j_blocksize);
d9200380 413
86f3b6cf 414 if (jfs_has_feature_csum3(j))
38d5adf3
DW
415 return tag3->t_checksum == ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(csum32);
416
13af4b93 417 return tag->t_checksum == ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(csum32);
d9200380
DW
418}
419
8cf93332
TT
420static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
421 struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass)
0e8a9560 422{
3b5386dc 423 unsigned int first_commit_ID, next_commit_ID;
13af4b93 424 unsigned long next_log_block;
3b5386dc 425 int err, success = 0;
0e8a9560 426 journal_superblock_t * sb;
e5ea6b14 427 journal_header_t * tmp;
3b5386dc 428 struct buffer_head * bh;
0e8a9560
TT
429 unsigned int sequence;
430 int blocktype;
185c4aea
TT
431 int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
432 __u32 crc32_sum = ~0; /* Transactional Checksums */
5c842851 433 int descr_csum_size = 0;
bf93a968 434 int block_error = 0;
e5ea6b14 435
e5ea6b14 436 /*
3b5386dc
TT
437 * First thing is to establish what we expect to find in the log
438 * (in terms of transaction IDs), and where (in terms of log
e5ea6b14 439 * block offsets): query the superblock.
3b5386dc
TT
440 */
441
0e8a9560 442 sb = journal->j_superblock;
13af4b93
DW
443 next_commit_ID = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence);
444 next_log_block = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(sb->s_start);
3b5386dc
TT
445
446 first_commit_ID = next_commit_ID;
0e8a9560
TT
447 if (pass == PASS_SCAN)
448 info->start_transaction = first_commit_ID;
8cf93332
TT
449
450 jbd_debug(1, "Starting recovery pass %d\n", pass);
451
3b5386dc
TT
452 /*
453 * Now we walk through the log, transaction by transaction,
454 * making sure that each transaction has a commit block in the
455 * expected place. Each complete transaction gets replayed back
e5ea6b14 456 * into the main filesystem.
3b5386dc
TT
457 */
458
0e8a9560
TT
459 while (1) {
460 int flags;
461 char * tagp;
462 journal_block_tag_t * tag;
463 struct buffer_head * obh;
464 struct buffer_head * nbh;
e5ea6b14
TT
465
466 cond_resched();
467
0e8a9560
TT
468 /* If we already know where to stop the log traversal,
469 * check right now that we haven't gone past the end of
470 * the log. */
e5ea6b14 471
0e8a9560
TT
472 if (pass != PASS_SCAN)
473 if (tid_geq(next_commit_ID, info->end_transaction))
474 break;
8cf93332 475
13af4b93 476 jbd_debug(2, "Scanning for sequence ID %u at %lu/%lu\n",
3b5386dc 477 next_commit_ID, next_log_block, journal->j_last);
3b5386dc 478
0e8a9560
TT
479 /* Skip over each chunk of the transaction looking
480 * either the next descriptor block or the final commit
481 * record. */
e5ea6b14 482
13af4b93 483 jbd_debug(3, "JBD2: checking block %ld\n", next_log_block);
0e8a9560
TT
484 err = jread(&bh, journal, next_log_block);
485 if (err)
486 goto failed;
8cf93332 487
0e8a9560
TT
488 next_log_block++;
489 wrap(journal, next_log_block);
e5ea6b14
TT
490
491 /* What kind of buffer is it?
492 *
0e8a9560
TT
493 * If it is a descriptor block, check that it has the
494 * expected sequence number. Otherwise, we're all done
495 * here. */
3b5386dc 496
8cf93332 497 tmp = (journal_header_t *)bh->b_data;
e5ea6b14 498
13af4b93 499 if (tmp->h_magic != ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) {
3b5386dc
TT
500 brelse(bh);
501 break;
502 }
8cf93332 503
13af4b93
DW
504 blocktype = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_blocktype);
505 sequence = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_sequence);
e5ea6b14 506 jbd_debug(3, "Found magic %d, sequence %d\n",
0e8a9560 507 blocktype, sequence);
e5ea6b14 508
0e8a9560
TT
509 if (sequence != next_commit_ID) {
510 brelse(bh);
511 break;
512 }
e5ea6b14 513
0e8a9560
TT
514 /* OK, we have a valid descriptor block which matches
515 * all of the sequence number checks. What are we going
516 * to do with it? That depends on the pass... */
8cf93332 517
0e8a9560
TT
518 switch(blocktype) {
519 case JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK:
5c842851 520 /* Verify checksum first */
38d5adf3 521 if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
5c842851
DW
522 descr_csum_size =
523 sizeof(struct journal_block_tail);
524 if (descr_csum_size > 0 &&
525 !jbd2_descr_block_csum_verify(journal,
526 bh->b_data)) {
b4f02c9f 527 err = -EFSBADCRC;
c10700f9 528 brelse(bh);
5c842851
DW
529 goto failed;
530 }
531
0e8a9560 532 /* If it is a valid descriptor block, replay it
185c4aea
TT
533 * in pass REPLAY; if journal_checksums enabled, then
534 * calculate checksums in PASS_SCAN, otherwise,
535 * just skip over the blocks it describes. */
0e8a9560 536 if (pass != PASS_REPLAY) {
185c4aea 537 if (pass == PASS_SCAN &&
86f3b6cf 538 jfs_has_feature_checksum(journal) &&
185c4aea
TT
539 !info->end_transaction) {
540 if (calc_chksums(journal, bh,
541 &next_log_block,
542 &crc32_sum)) {
13af4b93 543 put_bh(bh);
185c4aea
TT
544 break;
545 }
13af4b93 546 put_bh(bh);
185c4aea
TT
547 continue;
548 }
549 next_log_block += count_tags(journal, bh);
0e8a9560 550 wrap(journal, next_log_block);
13af4b93 551 put_bh(bh);
0e8a9560 552 continue;
3b5386dc 553 }
0e8a9560 554
3b5386dc
TT
555 /* A descriptor block: we can now write all of
556 * the data blocks. Yay, useful work is finally
557 * getting done here! */
558
559 tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)];
185c4aea 560 while ((tagp - bh->b_data + tag_bytes)
5c842851 561 <= journal->j_blocksize - descr_csum_size) {
13af4b93 562 unsigned long io_block;
8cf93332 563
3b5386dc 564 tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
13af4b93 565 flags = ext2fs_be16_to_cpu(tag->t_flags);
e5ea6b14 566
0e8a9560 567 io_block = next_log_block++;
3b5386dc 568 wrap(journal, next_log_block);
0e8a9560 569 err = jread(&obh, journal, io_block);
3b5386dc
TT
570 if (err) {
571 /* Recover what we can, but
572 * report failure at the end. */
573 success = err;
13af4b93
DW
574 printk(KERN_ERR
575 "JBD2: IO error %d recovering "
576 "block %ld in log\n",
0e8a9560 577 err, io_block);
3b5386dc 578 } else {
3b693d0b 579 unsigned long long blocknr;
e5ea6b14 580
3b5386dc 581 J_ASSERT(obh != NULL);
38d5adf3 582 blocknr = read_tag_block(journal,
3b693d0b 583 tag);
0e8a9560
TT
584
585 /* If the block has been
586 * revoked, then we're all done
587 * here. */
588 if (journal_test_revoke
e5ea6b14 589 (journal, blocknr,
0e8a9560
TT
590 next_commit_ID)) {
591 brelse(obh);
592 ++info->nr_revoke_hits;
593 goto skip_write;
594 }
e5ea6b14 595
d9200380
DW
596 /* Look for block corruption */
597 if (!jbd2_block_tag_csum_verify(
598 journal, tag, obh->b_data,
13af4b93 599 ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_sequence))) {
d9200380 600 brelse(obh);
b4f02c9f 601 success = -EFSBADCRC;
13af4b93 602 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: Invalid "
d9200380 603 "checksum recovering "
13af4b93 604 "block %llu in log\n",
d9200380 605 blocknr);
bf93a968
DW
606 block_error = 1;
607 goto skip_write;
d9200380
DW
608 }
609
0e8a9560
TT
610 /* Find a buffer for the new
611 * data being restored */
e5ea6b14
TT
612 nbh = __getblk(journal->j_fs_dev,
613 blocknr,
614 journal->j_blocksize);
3b5386dc 615 if (nbh == NULL) {
e5ea6b14 616 printk(KERN_ERR
13af4b93 617 "JBD2: Out of memory "
3b5386dc
TT
618 "during recovery.\n");
619 err = -ENOMEM;
620 brelse(bh);
621 brelse(obh);
622 goto failed;
623 }
624
3de085dd 625 lock_buffer(nbh);
8cf93332
TT
626 memcpy(nbh->b_data, obh->b_data,
627 journal->j_blocksize);
3b5386dc 628 if (flags & JFS_FLAG_ESCAPE) {
13af4b93
DW
629 *((__u32 *)nbh->b_data) =
630 ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER);
3b5386dc 631 }
8cf93332
TT
632
633 BUFFER_TRACE(nbh, "marking dirty");
3de085dd 634 set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
8cf93332
TT
635 mark_buffer_dirty(nbh);
636 BUFFER_TRACE(nbh, "marking uptodate");
0e8a9560 637 ++info->nr_replays;
53ef44c4 638 /* ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &nbh); */
3de085dd 639 unlock_buffer(nbh);
3b5386dc
TT
640 brelse(obh);
641 brelse(nbh);
642 }
e5ea6b14 643
0e8a9560 644 skip_write:
185c4aea 645 tagp += tag_bytes;
3b5386dc
TT
646 if (!(flags & JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID))
647 tagp += 16;
648
649 if (flags & JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG)
650 break;
0e8a9560 651 }
e5ea6b14 652
0e8a9560
TT
653 brelse(bh);
654 continue;
8cf93332 655
0e8a9560 656 case JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK:
185c4aea
TT
657 /* How to differentiate between interrupted commit
658 * and journal corruption ?
659 *
660 * {nth transaction}
661 * Checksum Verification Failed
662 * |
663 * ____________________
664 * | |
665 * async_commit sync_commit
666 * | |
667 * | GO TO NEXT "Journal Corruption"
668 * | TRANSACTION
669 * |
670 * {(n+1)th transanction}
671 * |
672 * _______|______________
673 * | |
674 * Commit block found Commit block not found
675 * | |
676 * "Journal Corruption" |
677 * _____________|_________
678 * | |
679 * nth trans corrupt OR nth trans
680 * and (n+1)th interrupted interrupted
681 * before commit block
682 * could reach the disk.
683 * (Cannot find the difference in above
684 * mentioned conditions. Hence assume
685 * "Interrupted Commit".)
686 */
687
688 /* Found an expected commit block: if checksums
689 * are present verify them in PASS_SCAN; else not
690 * much to do other than move on to the next sequence
0e8a9560 691 * number. */
185c4aea 692 if (pass == PASS_SCAN &&
86f3b6cf 693 jfs_has_feature_checksum(journal)) {
185c4aea
TT
694 int chksum_err, chksum_seen;
695 struct commit_header *cbh =
696 (struct commit_header *)bh->b_data;
697 unsigned found_chksum =
13af4b93 698 ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(cbh->h_chksum[0]);
185c4aea
TT
699
700 chksum_err = chksum_seen = 0;
701
185c4aea
TT
702 if (info->end_transaction) {
703 journal->j_failed_commit =
704 info->end_transaction;
705 brelse(bh);
706 break;
707 }
708
709 if (crc32_sum == found_chksum &&
13af4b93 710 cbh->h_chksum_type == JFS_CRC32_CHKSUM &&
185c4aea 711 cbh->h_chksum_size ==
13af4b93 712 JFS_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE)
185c4aea
TT
713 chksum_seen = 1;
714 else if (!(cbh->h_chksum_type == 0 &&
715 cbh->h_chksum_size == 0 &&
716 found_chksum == 0 &&
717 !chksum_seen))
718 /*
719 * If fs is mounted using an old kernel and then
720 * kernel with journal_chksum is used then we
721 * get a situation where the journal flag has
722 * checksum flag set but checksums are not
723 * present i.e chksum = 0, in the individual
724 * commit blocks.
725 * Hence to avoid checksum failures, in this
726 * situation, this extra check is added.
727 */
728 chksum_err = 1;
729
730 if (chksum_err) {
731 info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID;
13af4b93 732
86f3b6cf 733 if (!jfs_has_feature_async_commit(journal)){
185c4aea
TT
734 journal->j_failed_commit =
735 next_commit_ID;
736 brelse(bh);
737 break;
738 }
739 }
740 crc32_sum = ~0;
741 }
721e065c
DW
742 if (pass == PASS_SCAN &&
743 !jbd2_commit_block_csum_verify(journal,
744 bh->b_data)) {
745 info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID;
746
86f3b6cf 747 if (!jfs_has_feature_async_commit(journal)) {
721e065c
DW
748 journal->j_failed_commit =
749 next_commit_ID;
750 brelse(bh);
751 break;
752 }
753 }
0e8a9560
TT
754 brelse(bh);
755 next_commit_ID++;
756 continue;
3b5386dc 757
0e8a9560
TT
758 case JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK:
759 /* If we aren't in the REVOKE pass, then we can
760 * just skip over this block. */
761 if (pass != PASS_REVOKE) {
762 brelse(bh);
763 continue;
764 }
3b5386dc 765
8cf93332 766 err = scan_revoke_records(journal, bh,
0e8a9560 767 next_commit_ID, info);
3b5386dc 768 brelse(bh);
0e8a9560
TT
769 if (err)
770 goto failed;
771 continue;
772
773 default:
8cf93332 774 jbd_debug(3, "Unrecognised magic %d, end of scan.\n",
0e8a9560 775 blocktype);
2aa362f5 776 brelse(bh);
0e8a9560
TT
777 goto done;
778 }
3b5386dc 779 }
3b5386dc 780
0e8a9560 781 done:
e5ea6b14 782 /*
0e8a9560
TT
783 * We broke out of the log scan loop: either we came to the
784 * known end of the log or we found an unexpected block in the
785 * log. If the latter happened, then we know that the "current"
786 * transaction marks the end of the valid log.
787 */
e5ea6b14 788
185c4aea
TT
789 if (pass == PASS_SCAN) {
790 if (!info->end_transaction)
791 info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID;
792 } else {
0e8a9560
TT
793 /* It's really bad news if different passes end up at
794 * different places (but possible due to IO errors). */
795 if (info->end_transaction != next_commit_ID) {
13af4b93 796 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: recovery pass %d ended at "
0e8a9560
TT
797 "transaction %u, expected %u\n",
798 pass, next_commit_ID, info->end_transaction);
799 if (!success)
800 success = -EIO;
801 }
802 }
bf93a968
DW
803 if (block_error && success == 0)
804 success = -EIO;
0e8a9560 805 return success;
3b5386dc 806
0e8a9560 807 failed:
3b5386dc
TT
808 return err;
809}
0e8a9560 810
d35ed158
DW
811static int jbd2_revoke_block_csum_verify(journal_t *j,
812 void *buf)
813{
814 struct journal_revoke_tail *tail;
13af4b93
DW
815 __u32 provided;
816 __u32 calculated;
d35ed158 817
38d5adf3 818 if (!journal_has_csum_v2or3(j))
d35ed158
DW
819 return 1;
820
13af4b93 821 tail = (struct journal_revoke_tail *)(buf + j->j_blocksize -
d35ed158
DW
822 sizeof(struct journal_revoke_tail));
823 provided = tail->r_checksum;
824 tail->r_checksum = 0;
13af4b93 825 calculated = jbd2_chksum(j, j->j_csum_seed, buf, j->j_blocksize);
d35ed158
DW
826 tail->r_checksum = provided;
827
13af4b93 828 return provided == ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(calculated);
d35ed158 829}
0e8a9560
TT
830
831/* Scan a revoke record, marking all blocks mentioned as revoked. */
832
e5ea6b14 833static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh,
0e8a9560
TT
834 tid_t sequence, struct recovery_info *info)
835{
836 journal_revoke_header_t *header;
837 int offset, max;
04c66cb2
DW
838 int csum_size = 0;
839 __u32 rcount;
79a4dddb 840 int record_len = 4;
8cf93332 841
0e8a9560
TT
842 header = (journal_revoke_header_t *) bh->b_data;
843 offset = sizeof(journal_revoke_header_t);
04c66cb2 844 rcount = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(header->r_count);
e5ea6b14 845
d35ed158 846 if (!jbd2_revoke_block_csum_verify(journal, header))
b4f02c9f 847 return -EFSBADCRC;
d35ed158 848
04c66cb2
DW
849 if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
850 csum_size = sizeof(struct journal_revoke_tail);
851 if (rcount > journal->j_blocksize - csum_size)
852 return -EINVAL;
853 max = rcount;
854
86f3b6cf 855 if (jfs_has_feature_64bit(journal))
79a4dddb
DW
856 record_len = 8;
857
13af4b93 858 while (offset + record_len <= max) {
3b693d0b 859 unsigned long long blocknr;
0e8a9560 860 int err;
e5ea6b14 861
13af4b93
DW
862 if (record_len == 4)
863 blocknr = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(* ((__u32 *) (bh->b_data+offset)));
864 else
865 blocknr = ext2fs_be64_to_cpu(* ((__u64 *) (bh->b_data+offset)));
79a4dddb 866 offset += record_len;
0e8a9560
TT
867 err = journal_set_revoke(journal, blocknr, sequence);
868 if (err)
869 return err;
870 ++info->nr_revokes;
871 }
872 return 0;
873}