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[thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git] / e2fsck / super.c
CommitLineData
1b6bf175
TT
1/*
2 * e2fsck.c - superblock checks
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
5 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 */
11
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TT
12#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
13#include <errno.h>
14#endif
1b6bf175 15
54be2ccc 16#ifndef EXT2_SKIP_UUID
1b6bf175 17#include "uuid/uuid.h"
54be2ccc 18#endif
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TT
19#include "e2fsck.h"
20#include "problem.h"
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21
22#define MIN_CHECK 1
23#define MAX_CHECK 2
24
25static void check_super_value(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *descr,
26 unsigned long value, int flags,
7f813ba3 27 unsigned long min_val, unsigned long max_val)
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28{
29 struct problem_context pctx;
30
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31 if (((flags & MIN_CHECK) && (value < min_val)) ||
32 ((flags & MAX_CHECK) && (value > max_val))) {
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33 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
34 pctx.num = value;
35 pctx.str = descr;
36 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MISC_CORRUPT_SUPER, &pctx);
08b21301 37 ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* never get here! */
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38 }
39}
40
4313932c
TT
41/*
42 * This routine may get stubbed out in special compilations of the
43 * e2fsck code..
44 */
45#ifndef EXT2_SPECIAL_DEVICE_SIZE
46errcode_t e2fsck_get_device_size(e2fsck_t ctx)
47{
48 return (ext2fs_get_device_size(ctx->filesystem_name,
49 EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(ctx->fs->super),
50 &ctx->num_blocks));
51}
4313932c
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52#endif
53
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54/*
55 * helper function to release an inode
56 */
57struct process_block_struct {
58 ino_t ino;
59 e2fsck_t ctx;
60 struct problem_context *pctx;
61 int abort;
62};
63
64static int release_inode_block(ext2_filsys fs,
65 blk_t *block_nr,
66 int blockcnt,
67 void *priv_data)
68{
69 struct process_block_struct *pb;
70 e2fsck_t ctx;
71 struct problem_context *pctx;
72 blk_t blk = *block_nr;
73
74 pb = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data;
75 ctx = pb->ctx;
76 pctx = pb->pctx;
77
78 pctx->blk = blk;
79 pctx->blkcount = blockcnt;
80
81 if (HOLE_BLKADDR(blk))
82 return 0;
83
84 if ((blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
85 (blk >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)) {
86 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, pctx);
87 pb->abort = 1;
88 return BLOCK_ABORT;
89 }
90
91 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk)) {
92 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ALREADY_CLEARED_BLOCK, pctx);
93 pb->abort = 1;
94 return BLOCK_ABORT;
95 }
96
97 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk);
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98 fs->group_desc[ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk)].bg_free_blocks_count++;
99 fs->super->s_free_blocks_count++;
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100
101 return 0;
102}
103
104/*
105 * This function releases an inode. Returns 1 if an inconsistency was
106 * found.
107 */
108static int release_inode_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino, char* block_buf,
109 struct problem_context *pctx)
110{
111 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
112 errcode_t retval;
113 struct process_block_struct pb;
114
115 pb.ino = ino;
116 pb.ctx = ctx;
117 pb.abort = 0;
118 pb.pctx = pctx;
119 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
120 release_inode_block, &pb);
121 if (retval) {
122 com_err("delete_file", retval,
123 _("while calling ext2fs_block_iterate for inode %d"),
124 ino);
125 return 1;
126 }
127 if (pb.abort)
128 return 1;
129
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130 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
131 return 0;
132}
133
134/*
135 * This function releases all of the orphan inodes. It returns 1 if
136 * it hit some error, and 0 on success.
137 */
138static int release_orphan_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx)
139{
140 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
ecf1b776 141 int group;
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142 ino_t ino, next_ino;
143 struct ext2_inode inode;
144 struct problem_context pctx;
145 char *block_buf;
146
147 if ((ino = fs->super->s_last_orphan) == 0)
148 return 0;
149
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TT
150 /*
151 * Win or lose, we won't be using the head of the orphan inode
152 * list again.
153 */
154 fs->super->s_last_orphan = 0;
155 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
156
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157 if ((ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) ||
158 (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
159 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
160 pctx.ino;
161 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_HEAD_INODE, &pctx);
162 return 1;
163 }
164
165 block_buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->blocksize * 3,
166 "block interate buffer");
167 e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx);
168
169 while (ino) {
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170 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "delete_file");
171 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
ecf1b776 172 pctx.ino = ino;
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173 pctx.inode = &inode;
174
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175 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_CLEAR_ORPHAN_INODE, &pctx);
176
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177 if (inode.i_links_count) {
178 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_INODE_INUSE, &pctx);
179 goto abort;
180 }
181 next_ino = inode.i_dtime;
182 if (next_ino &&
183 ((ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) ||
184 (ino > fs->super->s_inodes_count))) {
185 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_INODE, &pctx);
186 goto abort;
187 }
188
189 if (release_inode_blocks(ctx, ino, block_buf, &pctx))
190 goto abort;
191
192 inode.i_dtime = time(0);
193 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "delete_file");
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194
195 ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino);
196 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs);
197 group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, ino);
198 fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_inodes_count++;
199 fs->super->s_free_inodes_count++;
200 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode))
201 fs->group_desc[group].bg_used_dirs_count--;
202
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203 ino = next_ino;
204 }
205 return 0;
206abort:
207 ext2fs_free_mem((void **) &block_buf);
208 return 1;
209}
210
211
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212void check_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx)
213{
214 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
215 blk_t first_block, last_block;
216 struct ext2fs_sb *s = (struct ext2fs_sb *) fs->super;
217 blk_t blocks_per_group = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
78cf0547 218 int inodes_per_block;
7f813ba3 219 dgrp_t i;
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220 blk_t should_be;
221 struct problem_context pctx;
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222
223 inodes_per_block = (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) +
224 EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1) /
225 EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super);
1b6bf175 226
54dc7ca2 227 ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
f8188fff 228 sizeof(int) * fs->group_desc_count, "invalid_inode_bitmap");
54dc7ca2 229 ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
f8188fff 230 sizeof(int) * fs->group_desc_count, "invalid_block_bitmap");
54dc7ca2 231 ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
f8188fff 232 sizeof(int) * fs->group_desc_count, "invalid_inode_table");
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233
234 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
235
236 /*
237 * Verify the super block constants...
238 */
239 check_super_value(ctx, "inodes_count", s->s_inodes_count,
240 MIN_CHECK, 1, 0);
241 check_super_value(ctx, "blocks_count", s->s_blocks_count,
242 MIN_CHECK, 1, 0);
243 check_super_value(ctx, "first_data_block", s->s_first_data_block,
244 MAX_CHECK, 0, s->s_blocks_count);
245 check_super_value(ctx, "log_frag_size", s->s_log_frag_size,
246 MAX_CHECK, 0, 2);
247 check_super_value(ctx, "log_block_size", s->s_log_block_size,
248 MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, s->s_log_frag_size,
249 2);
250 check_super_value(ctx, "frags_per_group", s->s_frags_per_group,
251 MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 1, 8 * EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s));
252 check_super_value(ctx, "blocks_per_group", s->s_blocks_per_group,
253 MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 1, 8 * EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s));
254 check_super_value(ctx, "inodes_per_group", s->s_inodes_per_group,
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TT
255 MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 1,
256 inodes_per_block * blocks_per_group);
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257 check_super_value(ctx, "r_blocks_count", s->s_r_blocks_count,
258 MAX_CHECK, 0, s->s_blocks_count);
259
f8188fff 260 if (!ctx->num_blocks) {
4313932c 261 pctx.errcode = e2fsck_get_device_size(ctx);
f8188fff
TT
262 if (pctx.errcode && pctx.errcode != EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED) {
263 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR, &pctx);
08b21301
TT
264 ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
265 return;
266 }
f8188fff
TT
267 if ((pctx.errcode != EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED) &&
268 (ctx->num_blocks < s->s_blocks_count)) {
269 pctx.blk = s->s_blocks_count;
270 pctx.blk2 = ctx->num_blocks;
271 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FS_SIZE_WRONG, &pctx)) {
272 ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
273 return;
274 }
275 }
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276 }
277
278 if (s->s_log_block_size != s->s_log_frag_size) {
279 pctx.blk = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s);
280 pctx.blk2 = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s);
281 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_NO_FRAGMENTS, &pctx);
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282 ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
283 return;
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284 }
285
17dba281
TT
286 should_be = s->s_frags_per_group >>
287 (s->s_log_block_size - s->s_log_frag_size);
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288 if (s->s_blocks_per_group != should_be) {
289 pctx.blk = s->s_blocks_per_group;
290 pctx.blk2 = should_be;
291 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, &pctx);
08b21301
TT
292 ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
293 return;
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294 }
295
296 should_be = (s->s_log_block_size == 0) ? 1 : 0;
297 if (s->s_first_data_block != should_be) {
298 pctx.blk = s->s_first_data_block;
299 pctx.blk2 = should_be;
300 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FIRST_DATA_BLOCK, &pctx);
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TT
301 ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
302 return;
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303 }
304
d4b0ce03
TT
305 should_be = s->s_inodes_per_group * fs->group_desc_count;
306 if (s->s_inodes_count != should_be) {
307 pctx.ino = s->s_inodes_count;
308 pctx.ino2 = should_be;
309 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_INODE_COUNT_WRONG, &pctx)) {
310 s->s_inodes_count = should_be;
311 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
312 }
313 }
314
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315 /*
316 * Verify the group descriptors....
317 */
318 first_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
319 last_block = first_block + blocks_per_group;
320
321 for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
322 pctx.group = i;
323
324 if (i == fs->group_desc_count - 1)
325 last_block = fs->super->s_blocks_count;
326 if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap < first_block) ||
327 (fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap >= last_block)) {
328 pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap;
329 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BB_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) {
330 fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap = 0;
331 ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]++;
332 ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
333 }
334 }
335 if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap < first_block) ||
336 (fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap >= last_block)) {
337 pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap;
338 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_IB_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) {
339 fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap = 0;
340 ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]++;
341 ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
342 }
343 }
344 if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table < first_block) ||
345 ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
346 fs->inode_blocks_per_group - 1) >= last_block)) {
347 pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
348 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ITABLE_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) {
349 fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table = 0;
350 ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i]++;
351 ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
352 }
353 }
354 first_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
355 last_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
356 }
357 /*
358 * If we have invalid bitmaps, set the error state of the
359 * filesystem.
360 */
361 if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) {
362 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
363 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
364 }
365
4ea0a110
TT
366 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
367
54be2ccc 368#ifndef EXT2_SKIP_UUID
1b6bf175
TT
369 /*
370 * If the UUID field isn't assigned, assign it.
371 */
372 if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && uuid_is_null(s->s_uuid)) {
1b6bf175
TT
373 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ADD_UUID, &pctx)) {
374 uuid_generate(s->s_uuid);
375 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
376 }
377 }
54be2ccc 378#endif
4ea0a110
TT
379
380 /*
381 * For the Hurd, check to see if the filetype option is set,
382 * since it doesn't support it.
383 */
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384 if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) &&
385 fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_HURD &&
4ea0a110
TT
386 (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
387 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)) {
388 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_HURD_CLEAR_FILETYPE, &pctx)) {
389 fs->super->s_feature_incompat &=
390 ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE;
391 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
392
393 }
394 }
80bfaa3e
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395
396 /*
397 * Clean up any orphan inodes, if present.
398 */
399 if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && release_orphan_inodes(ctx)) {
400 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
401 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(ctx->fs);
402 }
403
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TT
404 return;
405}
80bfaa3e
TT
406
407