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252b5132 1/* a.out object file format
82704155 2 Copyright (C) 1989-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132 3
ea1562b3 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
252b5132 5
ea1562b3
NC
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
ec2655a6 8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
ea1562b3 9 or (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 10
ea1562b3
NC
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
14 the GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 15
ea1562b3
NC
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 20
4c63da97
AM
21#define OBJ_HEADER "obj-aout.h"
22
252b5132 23#include "as.h"
252b5132
RH
24#undef NO_RELOC
25#include "aout/aout64.h"
252b5132 26
252b5132 27void
ea1562b3 28obj_aout_frob_symbol (symbolS *sym, int *punt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
29{
30 flagword flags;
31 asection *sec;
87975d2a 32 int type;
252b5132 33
49309057 34 flags = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags;
4c63da97 35 type = aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->type;
49309057 36 sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
37
38 /* Only frob simple symbols this way right now. */
39 if (! (type & ~ (N_TYPE | N_EXT)))
40 {
41 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT)
45dfa85a 42 && sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
49309057
ILT
43 {
44 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
45 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, sec);
46 }
252b5132
RH
47
48 if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_INDR
49 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA
50 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
51 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
52 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
53 && type != N_WARNING
45dfa85a
AM
54 && (sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr
55 || sec == bfd_und_section_ptr))
252b5132
RH
56 return;
57 if (flags & BSF_EXPORT)
58 type |= N_EXT;
59
60 switch (type & N_TYPE)
61 {
62 case N_SETA:
63 case N_SETT:
64 case N_SETD:
65 case N_SETB:
66 /* Set the debugging flag for constructor symbols so that
67 BFD leaves them alone. */
49309057 68 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
252b5132
RH
69
70 /* You can't put a common symbol in a set. The way a set
71 element works is that the symbol has a definition and a
72 name, and the linker adds the definition to the set of
73 that name. That does not work for a common symbol,
74 because the linker can't tell which common symbol the
75 user means. FIXME: Using as_bad here may be
76 inappropriate, since the user may want to force a
77 particular type without regard to the semantics of sets;
78 on the other hand, we certainly don't want anybody to be
79 mislead into thinking that their code will work. */
80 if (S_IS_COMMON (sym))
81 as_bad (_("Attempt to put a common symbol into set %s"),
82 S_GET_NAME (sym));
83 /* Similarly, you can't put an undefined symbol in a set. */
84 else if (! S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
85 as_bad (_("Attempt to put an undefined symbol into set %s"),
86 S_GET_NAME (sym));
87
88 break;
89 case N_INDR:
90 /* Put indirect symbols in the indirect section. */
49309057
ILT
91 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_ind_section_ptr);
92 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
252b5132
RH
93 if (type & N_EXT)
94 {
49309057
ILT
95 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_EXPORT;
96 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags &=~ BSF_LOCAL;
252b5132
RH
97 }
98 break;
99 case N_WARNING:
100 /* Mark warning symbols. */
49309057 101 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_WARNING;
252b5132
RH
102 break;
103 }
104 }
105 else
ea1562b3 106 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
252b5132 107
4c63da97 108 aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->type = type;
252b5132
RH
109
110 /* Double check weak symbols. */
ea1562b3
NC
111 if (S_IS_WEAK (sym) && S_IS_COMMON (sym))
112 as_bad (_("Symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
113 S_GET_NAME (sym));
252b5132
RH
114}
115
116void
ea1562b3 117obj_aout_frob_file_before_fix (void)
252b5132
RH
118{
119 /* Relocation processing may require knowing the VMAs of the sections.
120 Since writing to a section will cause the BFD back end to compute the
f616c36b
AM
121 VMAs, fake it out here....
122 Writing to the end of the section ensures the file contents
123 extend to cover the entire aligned size. We possibly won't know
124 the aligned size until after VMAs and sizes are set on the first
125 bfd_set_section_contents call, so it might be necessary to repeat. */
126 asection *sec = NULL;
127 if (data_section->size != 0)
128 sec = data_section;
129 else if (text_section->size != 0)
130 sec = text_section;
131 if (sec)
132 {
133 bfd_size_type size;
134 do
135 {
136 bfd_byte b = 0;
137 size = sec->size;
138 gas_assert (bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, &b,
139 size - 1, (bfd_size_type) 1));
140 } while (size != sec->size);
141 }
252b5132
RH
142}
143
252b5132 144static void
ea1562b3 145obj_aout_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
146{
147 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression.
148 BSD4.2 as fails with delightful bug, so we
dcd619be 149 are not being incompatible here. */
252b5132
RH
150 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, (int) (get_absolute_expression ()));
151 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
ea1562b3 152}
252b5132
RH
153
154/* Handle .weak. This is a GNU extension. */
155
156static void
ea1562b3 157obj_aout_weak (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
158{
159 char *name;
160 int c;
161 symbolS *symbolP;
162
163 do
164 {
d02603dc 165 c = get_symbol_name (&name);
252b5132 166 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
d02603dc 167 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
252b5132
RH
168 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
169 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
170 if (c == ',')
171 {
172 input_line_pointer++;
173 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
174 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
175 c = '\n';
176 }
177 }
178 while (c == ',');
179 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
180}
181
182/* Handle .type. On {Net,Open}BSD, this is used to set the n_other field,
183 which is then apparently used when doing dynamic linking. Older
9d87310a 184 versions of gas ignored the .type pseudo-op, so we also ignore it if
252b5132
RH
185 we can't parse it. */
186
187static void
ea1562b3 188obj_aout_type (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
189{
190 char *name;
191 int c;
192 symbolS *sym;
193
d02603dc 194 c = get_symbol_name (&name);
9d87310a 195 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
d02603dc 196 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
9d87310a
HPN
197 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
198 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
252b5132 199 {
9d87310a 200 ++input_line_pointer;
252b5132 201 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
9d87310a 202 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
252b5132
RH
203 {
204 ++input_line_pointer;
9d87310a 205 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "object", 6) == 0)
53fbb48a 206 S_SET_OTHER (sym, 1);
9d87310a 207 else if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "function", 8) == 0)
53fbb48a 208 S_SET_OTHER (sym, 2);
252b5132
RH
209 }
210 }
211
212 /* Ignore everything else on the line. */
213 s_ignore (0);
214}
215
4c63da97
AM
216/* Support for an AOUT emulation. */
217
4c63da97 218static void
ea1562b3 219aout_pop_insert (void)
4c63da97
AM
220{
221 pop_insert (aout_pseudo_table);
222}
223
224static int
ea1562b3 225obj_aout_s_get_other (symbolS *sym)
4c63da97
AM
226{
227 return aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->other;
228}
229
5110c57e 230static void
ea1562b3 231obj_aout_s_set_other (symbolS *sym, int o)
5110c57e
HPN
232{
233 aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->other = o;
234}
235
236static int
ea1562b3 237obj_aout_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5110c57e
HPN
238{
239 return obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec);
240}
241
242static void
ea1562b3
NC
243obj_aout_process_stab (segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
244 int w,
245 const char *s,
246 int t,
247 int o,
248 int d)
5110c57e
HPN
249{
250 aout_process_stab (w, s, t, o, d);
251}
252
4c63da97 253static int
ea1562b3 254obj_aout_s_get_desc (symbolS *sym)
4c63da97
AM
255{
256 return aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->desc;
257}
258
5110c57e 259static void
ea1562b3 260obj_aout_s_set_desc (symbolS *sym, int d)
5110c57e
HPN
261{
262 aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->desc = d;
263}
264
265static int
ea1562b3 266obj_aout_s_get_type (symbolS *sym)
5110c57e
HPN
267{
268 return aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->type;
269}
270
271static void
ea1562b3 272obj_aout_s_set_type (symbolS *sym, int t)
5110c57e
HPN
273{
274 aout_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->type = t;
275}
276
277static int
ea1562b3 278obj_aout_separate_stab_sections (void)
5110c57e
HPN
279{
280 return 0;
281}
4c63da97 282
5110c57e
HPN
283/* When changed, make sure these table entries match the single-format
284 definitions in obj-aout.h. */
ea1562b3 285
4c63da97
AM
286const struct format_ops aout_format_ops =
287{
288 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
ea1562b3
NC
289 1, /* dfl_leading_underscore. */
290 0, /* emit_section_symbols. */
291 0, /* begin. */
292 0, /* app_file. */
4c63da97 293 obj_aout_frob_symbol,
ea1562b3
NC
294 0, /* frob_file. */
295 0, /* frob_file_before_adjust. */
a161fe53 296 obj_aout_frob_file_before_fix,
ea1562b3
NC
297 0, /* frob_file_after_relocs. */
298 0, /* s_get_size. */
299 0, /* s_set_size. */
300 0, /* s_get_align. */
301 0, /* s_set_align. */
4c63da97 302 obj_aout_s_get_other,
5110c57e 303 obj_aout_s_set_other,
4c63da97 304 obj_aout_s_get_desc,
5110c57e
HPN
305 obj_aout_s_set_desc,
306 obj_aout_s_get_type,
307 obj_aout_s_set_type,
ea1562b3
NC
308 0, /* copy_symbol_attributes. */
309 0, /* generate_asm_lineno. */
5110c57e
HPN
310 obj_aout_process_stab,
311 obj_aout_separate_stab_sections,
ea1562b3 312 0, /* init_stab_section. */
5110c57e 313 obj_aout_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
4c63da97 314 aout_pop_insert,
ea1562b3
NC
315 0, /* ecoff_set_ext. */
316 0, /* read_begin_hook. */
645ea3ea
AM
317 0, /* symbol_new_hook. */
318 0, /* symbol_clone_hook. */
319 0 /* adjust_symtab. */
4c63da97 320};
ea1562b3
NC
321
322const pseudo_typeS aout_pseudo_table[] =
323{
324 {"line", obj_aout_line, 0}, /* Source code line number. */
325 {"ln", obj_aout_line, 0}, /* COFF line number that we use anyway. */
326
327 {"weak", obj_aout_weak, 0}, /* Mark symbol as weak. */
328
329 {"type", obj_aout_type, 0},
330
331 /* coff debug pseudos (ignored) */
332 {"def", s_ignore, 0},
333 {"dim", s_ignore, 0},
334 {"endef", s_ignore, 0},
335 {"ident", s_ignore, 0},
336 {"line", s_ignore, 0},
337 {"ln", s_ignore, 0},
338 {"scl", s_ignore, 0},
339 {"size", s_ignore, 0},
340 {"tag", s_ignore, 0},
341 {"val", s_ignore, 0},
342 {"version", s_ignore, 0},
343
344 {"optim", s_ignore, 0}, /* For sun386i cc (?). */
345
346 /* other stuff */
347 {"ABORT", s_abort, 0},
348
349 {NULL, NULL, 0}
350};