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252b5132 1/* subsegs.c - subsegments -
f7e42eb4 2 Copyright 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
f592407e 3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
ef99799a 23/* Segments & sub-segments. */
252b5132
RH
24
25#include "as.h"
26
27#include "subsegs.h"
28#include "obstack.h"
29
30frchainS *frchain_root, *frchain_now;
31
32static struct obstack frchains;
33
252b5132
RH
34/* Gas segment information for bfd_abs_section_ptr and
35 bfd_und_section_ptr. */
36static segment_info_type *abs_seg_info;
37static segment_info_type *und_seg_info;
38
24361518 39static void subseg_set_rest (segT, subsegT);
252b5132
RH
40
41static fragS dummy_frag;
42
43static frchainS absolute_frchain;
44\f
45void
24361518 46subsegs_begin (void)
252b5132 47{
252b5132
RH
48 obstack_begin (&frchains, chunksize);
49#if __GNUC__ >= 2
50 obstack_alignment_mask (&frchains) = __alignof__ (frchainS) - 1;
51#endif
52
53 frchain_root = NULL;
f0e652b4 54 frchain_now = NULL; /* Warn new_subseg() that we are booting. */
252b5132
RH
55
56 frag_now = &dummy_frag;
57
252b5132
RH
58 absolute_frchain.frch_seg = absolute_section;
59 absolute_frchain.frch_subseg = 0;
252b5132 60 absolute_frchain.fix_root = absolute_frchain.fix_tail = 0;
252b5132
RH
61 absolute_frchain.frch_frag_now = &zero_address_frag;
62 absolute_frchain.frch_root = absolute_frchain.frch_last = &zero_address_frag;
63}
64\f
65/*
66 * subseg_change()
67 *
68 * Change the subsegment we are in, BUT DO NOT MAKE A NEW FRAG for the
69 * subsegment. If we are already in the correct subsegment, change nothing.
70 * This is used eg as a worker for subseg_set [which does make a new frag_now]
71 * and for changing segments after we have read the source. We construct eg
72 * fixSs even after the source file is read, so we do have to keep the
73 * segment context correct.
74 */
75void
24361518 76subseg_change (register segT seg, register int subseg)
252b5132 77{
4924bf8f 78 segment_info_type *seginfo;
252b5132
RH
79 now_seg = seg;
80 now_subseg = subseg;
81
82 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
83 return;
84
7be1c489
AM
85 seginfo = (segment_info_type *) bfd_get_section_userdata (stdoutput, seg);
86 if (! seginfo)
252b5132 87 {
7be1c489
AM
88 seginfo = (segment_info_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (*seginfo));
89 memset ((PTR) seginfo, 0, sizeof (*seginfo));
90 seginfo->fix_root = NULL;
91 seginfo->fix_tail = NULL;
92 seginfo->bfd_section = seg;
93 seginfo->sym = 0;
94 if (seg == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
95 abs_seg_info = seginfo;
96 else if (seg == bfd_und_section_ptr)
97 und_seg_info = seginfo;
98 else
99 bfd_set_section_userdata (stdoutput, seg, (PTR) seginfo);
252b5132 100 }
252b5132
RH
101}
102\f
103static void
24361518 104subseg_set_rest (segT seg, subsegT subseg)
252b5132
RH
105{
106 register frchainS *frcP; /* crawl frchain chain */
107 register frchainS **lastPP; /* address of last pointer */
108 frchainS *newP; /* address of new frchain */
109
110 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
111
112 if (frag_now && frchain_now)
113 frchain_now->frch_frag_now = frag_now;
114
115 assert (frchain_now == 0
116 || now_seg == undefined_section
117 || now_seg == absolute_section
118 || frchain_now->frch_last == frag_now);
119
120 subseg_change (seg, (int) subseg);
121
122 if (seg == absolute_section)
123 {
124 frchain_now = &absolute_frchain;
125 frag_now = &zero_address_frag;
126 return;
127 }
128
129 assert (frchain_now == 0
130 || now_seg == undefined_section
131 || frchain_now->frch_last == frag_now);
132
133 /*
134 * Attempt to find or make a frchain for that sub seg.
135 * Crawl along chain of frchainSs, begins @ frchain_root.
136 * If we need to make a frchainS, link it into correct
137 * position of chain rooted in frchain_root.
138 */
139 for (frcP = *(lastPP = &frchain_root);
140 frcP && frcP->frch_seg <= seg;
141 frcP = *(lastPP = &frcP->frch_next))
142 {
143 if (frcP->frch_seg == seg
144 && frcP->frch_subseg >= subseg)
145 {
146 break;
147 }
148 }
149 /*
150 * frcP: Address of the 1st frchainS in correct segment with
151 * frch_subseg >= subseg.
152 * We want to either use this frchainS, or we want
153 * to insert a new frchainS just before it.
154 *
155 * If frcP==NULL, then we are at the end of the chain
156 * of frchainS-s. A NULL frcP means we fell off the end
157 * of the chain looking for a
158 * frch_subseg >= subseg, so we
159 * must make a new frchainS.
160 *
161 * If we ever maintain a pointer to
162 * the last frchainS in the chain, we change that pointer
163 * ONLY when frcP==NULL.
164 *
165 * lastPP: Address of the pointer with value frcP;
166 * Never NULL.
167 * May point to frchain_root.
168 *
169 */
170 if (!frcP
171 || (frcP->frch_seg > seg
f0e652b4 172 || frcP->frch_subseg > subseg)) /* Kinky logic only works with 2 segments. */
252b5132
RH
173 {
174 /*
175 * This should be the only code that creates a frchainS.
176 */
7be1c489
AM
177 segment_info_type *seginfo;
178
252b5132
RH
179 newP = (frchainS *) obstack_alloc (&frchains, sizeof (frchainS));
180 newP->frch_subseg = subseg;
181 newP->frch_seg = seg;
252b5132
RH
182 newP->fix_root = NULL;
183 newP->fix_tail = NULL;
252b5132
RH
184 obstack_begin (&newP->frch_obstack, chunksize);
185#if __GNUC__ >= 2
186 obstack_alignment_mask (&newP->frch_obstack) = __alignof__ (fragS) - 1;
187#endif
188 newP->frch_frag_now = frag_alloc (&newP->frch_obstack);
189 newP->frch_frag_now->fr_type = rs_fill;
190
191 newP->frch_root = newP->frch_last = newP->frch_frag_now;
192
193 *lastPP = newP;
194 newP->frch_next = frcP; /* perhaps NULL */
195
7be1c489 196 seginfo = seg_info (seg);
c35da140 197 if (seginfo && (!seginfo->frchainP || seginfo->frchainP == frcP))
7be1c489 198 seginfo->frchainP = newP;
f0e652b4 199
252b5132
RH
200 frcP = newP;
201 }
202 /*
203 * Here with frcP pointing to the frchainS for subseg.
204 */
205 frchain_now = frcP;
206 frag_now = frcP->frch_frag_now;
207
208 assert (frchain_now->frch_last == frag_now);
209}
210
211/*
212 * subseg_set(segT, subsegT)
213 *
214 * If you attempt to change to the current subsegment, nothing happens.
215 *
216 * In: segT, subsegT code for new subsegment.
217 * frag_now -> incomplete frag for current subsegment.
218 * If frag_now==NULL, then there is no old, incomplete frag, so
219 * the old frag is not closed off.
220 *
221 * Out: now_subseg, now_seg updated.
222 * Frchain_now points to the (possibly new) struct frchain for this
223 * sub-segment.
224 * Frchain_root updated if needed.
225 */
226
252b5132 227segT
24361518 228subseg_get (const char *segname, int force_new)
252b5132
RH
229{
230 segT secptr;
231 segment_info_type *seginfo;
232 const char *now_seg_name = (now_seg
233 ? bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, now_seg)
234 : 0);
235
236 if (!force_new
237 && now_seg_name
238 && (now_seg_name == segname
239 || !strcmp (now_seg_name, segname)))
240 return now_seg;
241
242 if (!force_new)
243 secptr = bfd_make_section_old_way (stdoutput, segname);
244 else
245 secptr = bfd_make_section_anyway (stdoutput, segname);
246
247 seginfo = seg_info (secptr);
248 if (! seginfo)
249 {
250 /* Check whether output_section is set first because secptr may
546c73f9 251 be bfd_abs_section_ptr. */
252b5132
RH
252 if (secptr->output_section != secptr)
253 secptr->output_section = secptr;
254 seginfo = (segment_info_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (*seginfo));
255 memset ((PTR) seginfo, 0, sizeof (*seginfo));
256 seginfo->fix_root = NULL;
257 seginfo->fix_tail = NULL;
258 seginfo->bfd_section = secptr;
259 if (secptr == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
260 abs_seg_info = seginfo;
261 else if (secptr == bfd_und_section_ptr)
262 und_seg_info = seginfo;
263 else
264 bfd_set_section_userdata (stdoutput, secptr, (PTR) seginfo);
265 seginfo->frchainP = NULL;
266 seginfo->lineno_list_head = seginfo->lineno_list_tail = NULL;
267 seginfo->sym = NULL;
268 seginfo->dot = NULL;
269 }
270 return secptr;
271}
272
273segT
24361518 274subseg_new (const char *segname, subsegT subseg)
252b5132
RH
275{
276 segT secptr;
277 segment_info_type *seginfo;
278
279 secptr = subseg_get (segname, 0);
280 subseg_set_rest (secptr, subseg);
281 seginfo = seg_info (secptr);
282 if (! seginfo->frchainP)
283 seginfo->frchainP = frchain_now;
284 return secptr;
285}
286
287/* Like subseg_new, except a new section is always created, even if
288 a section with that name already exists. */
289segT
24361518 290subseg_force_new (const char *segname, subsegT subseg)
252b5132
RH
291{
292 segT secptr;
293 segment_info_type *seginfo;
294
295 secptr = subseg_get (segname, 1);
296 subseg_set_rest (secptr, subseg);
297 seginfo = seg_info (secptr);
298 if (! seginfo->frchainP)
299 seginfo->frchainP = frchain_now;
300 return secptr;
301}
302
303void
24361518 304subseg_set (segT secptr, subsegT subseg)
252b5132
RH
305{
306 if (! (secptr == now_seg && subseg == now_subseg))
307 subseg_set_rest (secptr, subseg);
308 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
309}
310
311#ifndef obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc
312#define obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc(SEC) 0
313#endif
314
315/* Get the gas information we are storing for a section. */
316
317segment_info_type *
24361518 318seg_info (segT sec)
252b5132
RH
319{
320 if (sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
321 return abs_seg_info;
322 else if (sec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
323 return und_seg_info;
324 else
325 return (segment_info_type *) bfd_get_section_userdata (stdoutput, sec);
326}
327
328symbolS *
24361518 329section_symbol (segT sec)
252b5132
RH
330{
331 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
332 symbolS *s;
333
334 if (seginfo == 0)
335 abort ();
336 if (seginfo->sym)
337 return seginfo->sym;
338
339#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
340#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
341#endif
342
a161fe53 343 if (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS || symbol_table_frozen)
252b5132
RH
344 {
345 /* Here we know it won't be going into the symbol table. */
546c73f9 346 s = symbol_create (sec->symbol->name, sec, 0, &zero_address_frag);
252b5132
RH
347 }
348 else
349 {
90c1602c 350 segT seg;
91c4c449 351 s = symbol_find (sec->symbol->name);
22fe14ad
NC
352 /* We have to make sure it is the right symbol when we
353 have multiple sections with the same section name. */
90c1602c
L
354 if (s == NULL
355 || ((seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (s)) != sec
356 && seg != undefined_section))
546c73f9 357 s = symbol_new (sec->symbol->name, sec, 0, &zero_address_frag);
90c1602c 358 else if (seg == undefined_section)
252b5132 359 {
90c1602c
L
360 S_SET_SEGMENT (s, sec);
361 symbol_set_frag (s, &zero_address_frag);
252b5132
RH
362 }
363 }
364
365 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (s);
366
367 /* Use the BFD section symbol, if possible. */
368 if (obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec))
49309057 369 symbol_set_bfdsym (s, sec->symbol);
a161fe53
AM
370 else
371 symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM;
252b5132
RH
372
373 seginfo->sym = s;
374 return s;
375}
376
b9e57a38
ILT
377/* Return whether the specified segment is thought to hold text. */
378
379int
24361518 380subseg_text_p (segT sec)
b9e57a38 381{
b9e57a38 382 return (bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, sec) & SEC_CODE) != 0;
b9e57a38
ILT
383}
384
c6cb92c5
NS
385/* Return non zero if SEC has at least one byte of data. It is
386 possible that we'll return zero even on a non-empty section because
387 we don't know all the fragment types, and it is possible that an
388 fr_fix == 0 one still contributes data. Think of this as
389 seg_definitely_not_empty_p. */
390
4ee4d249 391int
f17c130b 392seg_not_empty_p (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
c6cb92c5
NS
393{
394 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
395 frchainS *chain;
396 fragS *frag;
397
398 if (!seginfo)
399 return 0;
400
401 for (chain = seginfo->frchainP; chain; chain = chain->frch_next)
402 {
403 for (frag = chain->frch_root; frag; frag = frag->fr_next)
404 if (frag->fr_fix)
405 return 1;
406 if (obstack_next_free (&chain->frch_obstack)
407 != chain->frch_last->fr_literal)
408 return 1;
409 }
410 return 0;
411}
412
252b5132 413void
24361518 414subsegs_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132
RH
415{
416 frchainS *frchp;
417 fprintf (file, "frag chains:\n");
418 for (frchp = frchain_root; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
419 {
420 int count = 0;
421 fragS *fragp;
422
423 /* If frch_subseg is non-zero, it's probably been chained onto
424 the end of a previous subsection. Don't count it again. */
425 if (frchp->frch_subseg != 0)
426 continue;
427
428 /* Skip gas-internal sections. */
429 if (segment_name (frchp->frch_seg)[0] == '*')
430 continue;
431
432 for (fragp = frchp->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
433 {
252b5132
RH
434 count++;
435 }
436 fprintf (file, "\n");
03e83a45 437 fprintf (file, "\t%p %-10s\t%10d frags\n", (void *) frchp,
252b5132
RH
438 segment_name (frchp->frch_seg), count);
439 }
440}
441
442/* end of subsegs.c */