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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 10
5
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6* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
7 Library).
8
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9* MI changes
10
11 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
12
13 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
14 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
15 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
16 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
17 -qualified".
18
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19* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
20
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21* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
22 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
23 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
24 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
25 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
26
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27* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
28 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
29 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
30 been added.
31
32 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
33 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
34 name following a GNAT-specific format).
35
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36* New commands
37
38set debug event-loop
39show debug event-loop
40 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
41
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42maintenance flush symbol-cache
43maintenance flush register-cache
44 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
45 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
46
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47maintenance flush dcache
48 A new command to flush the dcache.
49
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50maintenance info target-sections
51 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
52
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53* Changed commands
54
55break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
56 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
57 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
58 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
59 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
60 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
61 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
62 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
63 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
64 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
65 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
66 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
67 load.
68
69condition [-force] N COND
70 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
71 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
72 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
73 current locations of breakpoint N.
74
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75flushregs
76maintenance flush-symbol-cache
77 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
78 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
79 symbol-cache' respectively.
80
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81set style version foreground COLOR
82set style version background COLOR
83set style version intensity VALUE
84 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
85
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86inferior [ID]
87 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
88 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
89 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
90 the current inferior.
91
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92maintenance info sections
93 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
94 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
95 even when -all-objects is passed.
96
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97* Removed targets and native configurations
98
99ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
100
ed6a896c 101*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 102
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103* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
104 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
105 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
106 grace period.
107
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108* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
109 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
110 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
111 and finally the description of the command.
112
113* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
114 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
115
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116* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
117 debugging information as well as source code.
118
119 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
120 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
121 being debugged.
122
123 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
124 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
125
126 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
127
128 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
129
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130* Multi-target debugging support
131
132 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
133 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
134 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
135 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
136 debugging a core dump, etc.
137
138 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
139 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
140 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
141 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
142 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
143 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
144
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145* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
146
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147 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
148
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149 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
150
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151 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
152
153 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
154 powerpc-*-lynxos*
155 i[34567]86-*-nto*
156 bfin-*-*linux*
157 crisv32-*-linux*
158 cris-*-linux*
159 m32r*-*-linux*
160 tilegx-*-linux*
161 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
162 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
163
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164* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
165 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
166
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167* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
168 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
169 performance for programs with many symbols.
170
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171* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
172 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
173
7c043ba6 174* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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175
176* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
177 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
178 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
179 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
180 history.
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181
182* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
183 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 184
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185* New commands
186
187set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
188show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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189 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
190 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
191 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
192 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
193 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
194 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
195 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 196
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197tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
198 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
199 will be displayed.
200
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201maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
202 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
203 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
204 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
205 reprinted.
206
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207maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
208 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
209 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
210
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211set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
212show debug fortran-array-slicing
213 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
214
215set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
216show fortran repack-array-slices
217 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
218 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
219 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
220 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
221 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
222 original parent value.
223
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224* Changed commands
225
226alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
227 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
228 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
229 provided explicitly by the user.
230 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
231 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
232 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
233 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
234 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
235 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
236 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
237 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
238
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239* New targets
240
241GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 242BPF bpf-unknown-none
bf84f706 243
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244* Python API
245
246 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
247 in Python.
248
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249 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
250 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
251 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
252 as well.
253
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254 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
255 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
256
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257 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
258 architecture of the pending frame.
259
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260 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
261 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
262 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
263 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
264
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265 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
266 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
267 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
268 discover the available register groups.
269
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270* Guile API
271
ae5369e7 272 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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273
274 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
275 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
276 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
277 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
278 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
279
4decd62b 280*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 281
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282* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
283
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284* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
285 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
286 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
287 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
288 such as in system-wide init files.
289
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290* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
291 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
292 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
293 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
294 current GDB settings.
295
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296* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
297 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
298 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
299 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
300
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301* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
302 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
303 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 304
eb41253a 305* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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306 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
307
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308* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
309 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
310 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
311
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312* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
313 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
314 commands.
315
316* Command names can now use the . character.
317
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318* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
319
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320* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
321 messages.
322
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323* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
324
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325* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
326 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
327
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328* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
329 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
330 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
331
332 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
333
334 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
335 not visible in the current scope.
336
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337* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
338 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
339 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
340 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
341 compiled with support for that language.
342
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343* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
344 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
345 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
346
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347* Python API
348
349 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
350 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
351 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
352 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
353 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
354
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355 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
356 type was defined in.
357
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358 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
359 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
360 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
361 is given.
362
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363 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
364 symbols with static linkage.
365
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366 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
367 all static symbols with static linkage.
368
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369 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
370 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
371
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372 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
373 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
374
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375* New commands
376
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377| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
378| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
379pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
380pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
381 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
382 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
383 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
384
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385define-prefix COMMAND
386 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
387
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388with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
389w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
390 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
391 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
392 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
393 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
394 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
395 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
396 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
397 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
398 of array elements to print.
399
400maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
401 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
402
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403set may-call-functions [on|off]
404show may-call-functions
405 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
406 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
407 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
408 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
409 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
410 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
411 in the program.
412
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413set print finish [on|off]
414show print finish
415 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
416 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
417 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
418 default is `on'.
419
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420set print max-depth
421show print max-depth
422 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
423 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
424 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
425 the old behavior back.
426
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427set print raw-values [on|off]
428show print raw-values
429 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
430 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
431 of commands. The default is 'off'.
432
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433set logging debugredirect [on|off]
434 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
435 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
436
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437set style title foreground COLOR
438set style title background COLOR
439set style title intensity VALUE
440 Control the styling of titles.
441
442set style highlight foreground COLOR
443set style highlight background COLOR
444set style highlight intensity VALUE
445 Control the styling of highlightings.
446
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447maint set worker-threads
448maint show worker-threads
449 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 450 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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451 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
452 the names of linker symbols.
453
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454set style tui-border foreground COLOR
455set style tui-border background COLOR
456 Control the styling of TUI borders.
457
458set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
459set style tui-active-border background COLOR
460 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
461
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462maint set test-settings KIND
463maint show test-settings KIND
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464 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
465 infrastructure.
466
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467maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
468maint show tui-resize-message
469 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
470 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
471 TUI.
472
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473set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
474 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
475show print frame-info
476 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
477 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
478 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
479 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
480
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481set tui compact-source
482show tui compact-source
483
484 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
485 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
486 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
487 line numbers from the source.
488
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489info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
490 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
491 no REGEXP is given.
492
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493info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
494 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
495 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
496 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
497 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
498 matches against the function name.
499
500info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
501 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
502 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
503 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
504 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
505 against the variable name.
506
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507set debug remote-packet-max-chars
508show debug remote-packet-max-chars
509 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
510 "set debug remote".
511 The default is 512 bytes.
512
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513info connections
514 Lists the target connections currently in use.
515
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516* Changed commands
517
518help
519 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
520 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
521 command names.
522
523apropos [-v] REGEXP
524 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
525 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
526 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
527 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
528 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
529
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530printf
531eval
532 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
533 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
534 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
535 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
536
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537info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
538 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
539 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
540 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
541 parts of the files.
542
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543show style
544 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
545 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
546 the user visualize the different styles.
547
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548set print frame-arguments
549 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
550 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
551
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552set print raw-frame-arguments
553show print raw-frame-arguments
554
555 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
556 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
557 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
558 release.
e664d728 559
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560add-inferior [-no-connection]
561 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
562 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
563 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
564 current inferior. See also "info connections".
565
566info inferior
567 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
568 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
569 "info connections" above.
570
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571maint test-options require-delimiter
572maint test-options unknown-is-error
573maint test-options unknown-is-operand
574maint show test-options-completion-result
575 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
576 framework.
577
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578focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
579 These commands are now case-sensitive.
580
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581* New command options, command completion
582
583 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
584 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
585 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
586 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
587 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
588 number of commands got support for new command options in this
589 release:
590
591 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
592 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
593 set by "set print" subcommands:
594
595 -address [on|off]
596 -array [on|off]
597 -array-indexes [on|off]
598 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
599 -null-stop [on|off]
600 -object [on|off]
601 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 602 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
603 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
604 -static-members [on|off]
605 -symbol [on|off]
606 -union [on|off]
607 -vtbl [on|off]
608
609 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
610 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
611 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
612 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
613
614 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
615 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
616 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
617
618 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
619 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
620 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
621 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
622 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
623 -past-main [on|off]
624 -past-entry [on|off]
625
626 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
627 exposed as command options too:
628
629 -full
630 -no-filters
631 -hide
632
633 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
634 support the following options:
635
636 -past-main [on|off]
637 -past-entry [on|off]
638
ae60f04e
PW
639 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
640 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
641
3345721a
PA
642 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
643 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
644 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
645 like for example:
646
d8edc8b7 647 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
648
649 The above is equivalent to:
650
d8edc8b7 651 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 652
a8eab7c6
AB
653 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
654 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
655 variables" and "info functions".
656
4acfdd20
AB
657 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
658 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
659 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
660 from the results.
661
3345721a
PA
662* Completion improvements
663
664 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
665 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
666 abbreviated.
667
60cfcb20
AB
668 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
669 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
670 commands.
54d66006 671
3345721a
PA
672 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
673 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
674 completes on filenames.
675
676 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
677 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
678
679* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
680
681 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
682 elements unlimited".
683
26648588
JV
684* New MI commands
685
686-complete
687 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
688 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
689 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
690
30056ea0
AB
691-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
692 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
693 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
694
7dc42066
AB
695-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
696 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
697 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
698
db5960b4
AB
699-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
700 modules' command.
701
293b38d6
AB
702-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
703 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
704 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
705
aa7ca1bb
AH
706* Other MI changes
707
5a3a0d63
JB
708 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
709
710 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
711 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
712 the following commands and events:
713
714 - -break-insert
715 - -break-info
716 - =breakpoint-created
717 - =breakpoint-modified
718
719 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
720 this behavior with previous MI versions.
721
aa7ca1bb
AH
722 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
723 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
724 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
725 present.
726
b7060614
AH
727* Testsuite
728
729 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
730 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
731 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
732 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
733
c6bdbeb7
AH
734* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
735
736 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
737 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
738
86c6b807
TT
739* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
740
741 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
742 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
743
11061048
TT
744* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
745 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
746 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
747
abf516c6
UW
748* Removed targets and native configurations
749
750 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
751 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
752 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
753
ddd44b70
DD
754* New Simulators
755
756TI PRU pru-*-elf
757
dae8b3eb
RO
758* Removed targets and native configurations
759
760Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
761 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
762
9335e75a 763*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 764
8d619c01
EBM
765* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
766 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
767 HTM registers.
768
078a0207
KS
769* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
770 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
771 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
772 and operators.
773
774 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
775 (the C++ plug-in).
776
c7ab0aef
SDJ
777* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
778 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
779 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
780
7d11235d
SM
781* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
782 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
783
e8bf1ce4
JB
784* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
785 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
786 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
787 in the GDB user manual.
788
b0f492b9
GB
789* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
790 executed failed.
791
b5ffee31
AB
792* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
793
e9076973
JB
794* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
795 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
796 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
797 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
798 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
799 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
800 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
801 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
802 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
803 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
804 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
805 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
806
140a4bc0
TT
807* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
808 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
809 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
810 information.
811
041be526
SM
812* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
813 lucid.
814
a14c4daa
PW
815* New commands
816
078a0207
KS
817set debug compile-cplus-types
818show debug compile-cplus-types
819 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 820 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
821 for other languages.
822
3e68067f
SM
823set debug skip
824show debug skip
825 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
826 displayed.
827
a14c4daa
PW
828frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
829 Apply a command to some frames.
830 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
831 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
832
833taas COMMAND
834 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
835 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
836
837faas COMMAND
838 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
839 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
840
841tfaas COMMAND
842 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
843 output).
844 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
845
3c3bb058
AB
846maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
847maint show dwarf unwinders
848 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
849
8b113111
JB
850info proc files
851 Display a list of open files for a process.
852
a14c4daa
PW
853* Changed commands
854
669e09f6
PW
855Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
856 These commands all now take a frame specification which
857 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
858 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
859 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
860 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
861 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
862
c1168a2f
JD
863target remote FILENAME
864target extended-remote FILENAME
865 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
866 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
867
e0a7911f
PW
868info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
869info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
870info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
871info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
872 These commands can now print only the searched entities
873 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
874 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
875 printing headers or informations messages.
876
604c4ca9
PW
877info functions
878info types
879info variables
880rbreak
881 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
882 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
883 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
884 the shown entities.
885
a14c4daa
PW
886thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
887 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
888 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
889 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
890
7806cea7
TT
891set tui tab-width NCHARS
892show tui tab-width NCHARS
893 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
894
140a4bc0
TT
895set style enabled [on|off]
896show style enabled
897 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 898 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 899
d085f989
TT
900set style sources [on|off]
901show style sources
902 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
903 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
904 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
905
140a4bc0
TT
906set style filename foreground COLOR
907set style filename background COLOR
908set style filename intensity VALUE
909 Control the styling of file names.
910
911set style function foreground COLOR
912set style function background COLOR
913set style function intensity VALUE
914 Control the styling of function names.
915
916set style variable foreground COLOR
917set style variable background COLOR
918set style variable intensity VALUE
919 Control the styling of variable names.
920
921set style address foreground COLOR
922set style address background COLOR
923set style address intensity VALUE
924 Control the styling of addresses.
925
26fb3983
JV
926* MI changes
927
928 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
929 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
930 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
931 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
932 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
933
6d52907e
JV
934 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
935 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
936
52a187f8
JW
937* New native configurations
938
939GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 940FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
941
942* New targets
943
944GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
945CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
946CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 947FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
948NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
949GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 950
742a7df5
EZ
951* Removed targets
952
953GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
954before Windows XP.
955
a40bf0c2
SM
956* Python API
957
2c3fc25d
KB
958 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
959
a40bf0c2
SM
960 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
961 space associated to that inferior.
962
0ae1a321
SM
963 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
964 of objfiles associated to that program space.
965
51e78fc5
TT
966 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
967 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
968 the gdb core.
969
970 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
971 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
972 correct and did not work properly.
973
af54ade9
KB
974 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
975 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
976
f35d5ade
TT
977* Configure changes
978
979--enable-ubsan
980
eff98030
TT
981 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
982 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
983 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
984 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
985 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 986
4e5b2f89 987*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 988
471b9d15
MR
989* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
990 for the MIPS target.
991
d4d429d5
PT
992* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
993 offset to all sections.
994
291f9a96
PT
995* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
996 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
997 address of individual sections using '-s'.
998
ed6dfe51
PT
999* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1000 (address of the text section).
1001
4b2dfa9d
MR
1002* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1003 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1004 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1005 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1006 default.
1007
eb6af809
TT
1008* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1009 for the rest of the current command.
1010
b744723f
AA
1011* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1012 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1013
2d97a5d9
JB
1014* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1015 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1016
007e1530
TT
1017* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1018 alignof.
1019
1461bdac
AH
1020* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1021 the vector length while the process is running.
1022
386a8676
JB
1023* New commands
1024
1025set debug fbsd-nat
1026show debug fbsd-nat
1027 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1028
3fcded8f
JB
1029set|show varsize-limit
1030 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1031 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1032 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1033
4a4495d6
MM
1034set|show record btrace cpu
1035 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1036 branch trace decode.
1037
5045b3d7
GB
1038maint check libthread-db
1039 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1040 library
1041
1042maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1043maint show check-libthread-db
1044 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1045 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1046 perform such checks.
1047
6d7bb824
TT
1048* Python API
1049
1050 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1051
a913fffb
TT
1052 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1053 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1054
56bcdbea
TT
1055 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1056
7729052b
TT
1057 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1058 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1059 of convenience variables.
1060
984ee559
TT
1061 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1062 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1063 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1064
dbbb1059
AB
1065* New targets
1066
1067RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1068
a2a79012
PA
1069* Removed targets and native configurations
1070
1071m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1072SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1073SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1074SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1075
a3b60e45
JK
1076* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1077
1078 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1079 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1080 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1081 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1082 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1083 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1084 reported.
1085
056dec39 1086* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1087
1088--enable-codesign=CERT
1089 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1090 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1091 gdb to work properly.
1092
056dec39
TT
1093--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1094 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1095
cd385f94 1096*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1097
cef0f868
SH
1098* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1099 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1100 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1101
7c161838
SDJ
1102* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1103 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1104
97cbe998
SDJ
1105* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1106 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1107 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1108 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1109 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1110
2400729e
UW
1111* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1112 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1113 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1114 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1115
289e23aa
AA
1116* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1117 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1118
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1119* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1120 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1121 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1122
1123 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1124 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1125 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1126
1127 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1128 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1129 environment" command.
1130
d044bac8
PA
1131* Completion improvements
1132
1133 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1134 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1135 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1136 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1137 correctly:
1138
1139 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1140 (gdb) b function(int)
1141
1142 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1143 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1144
1145 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1146 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1147 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1148 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1149
1150 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1151 completion support, that better understands what you're
1152 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1153 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1154 setting a breakpoint.
1155
1156 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1157
1158 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1159
c179febe
SL
1160* New command line options (gcore)
1161
1162-a
1163 Dump all memory mappings.
1164
a20714ff
PA
1165* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1166
1167 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1168 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1169 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1170
1171 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1172
1173 A::B::func()
1174 B::func()
1175
1176 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1177 on both symbols.
1178
1179 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1180 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1181 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1182 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1183 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1184 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1185 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1186
bd69330d
PA
1187* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1188
1189 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1190 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1191 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1192
1193 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1194
1195 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1196 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1197
1198 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1199 no tag, like:
1200
1201 (gdb) b function(int)
1202
1203 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1204
1205 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1206
1207 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1208
7c96f8c1
TT
1209* Python Scripting
1210
1211 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1212 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1213 description of these.
1214
4e725347
JB
1215 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1216 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1217 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1218
824cc835
PM
1219 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1220 manual for a further description of this feature.
1221
1222
6d580b63
YQ
1223* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1224
bc3b087d
SDJ
1225 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1226 specified initial working directory.
1227
1228 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1229 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1230
6d580b63
YQ
1231 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1232 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1233
1234 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1235 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1236
1237 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1238 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1239 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1240 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1241 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1242
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1243 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1244 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1245 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1246
e547c119
JB
1247* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1248 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1249 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1250 in the *stopped notification.
1251
7403715e
TT
1252* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1253 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1254
aefd8b33
SDJ
1255* New remote packets
1256
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1257QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1258 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1259 the inferior when starting it.
1260
1261QEnvironmentUnset
1262 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1263 before starting the remote inferior.
1264
1265QEnvironmentReset
1266 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1267 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1268
aefd8b33
SDJ
1269QStartupWithShell
1270 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1271
bc3b087d
SDJ
1272QSetWorkingDir
1273 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1274 working directory.
1275
8e2141c6
YQ
1276* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1277 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1278
1526853e
SM
1279* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1280 filter the tests to be run.
1281
d0fe4701
XR
1282* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1283 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1284
c4dcb155
SM
1285* New commands
1286
d092c5a2
SDJ
1287set|show cwd
1288 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1289
6e41ddec
JK
1290set|show compile-gcc
1291 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1292 with the 'compile' commands.
1293
c4dcb155
SM
1294set debug separate-debug-file
1295show debug separate-debug-file
1296 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1297
1e52e849
SL
1298set dump-excluded-mappings
1299show dump-excluded-mappings
1300 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1301 dumped when generating a core file.
1302
1526853e
SM
1303maint info selftests
1304 List the registered selftests.
1305
4e5a4f58
JB
1306starti
1307 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1308
b282f0f2
SH
1309set|show debug or1k
1310 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1311
883fd55a
KS
1312set|show print type nested-type-limit
1313 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1314 type printer will show.
1315
44d0fb3a
RK
1316* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1317 `o' for nexti.
1318
d69cf9b2
PA
1319* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1320
1321 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1322 'int'.
1323
1324 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1325 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1326 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1327 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1328
1329 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1330 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1331 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1332 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1333 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1334 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1335
1336 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1337 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1338 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1339
1340 (gdb) p var
1341 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1342 (gdb) p (float) var
1343 $3 = 3.14
1344
351787dd
JB
1345* New native configurations
1346
1347FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1348FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1349
c0f84956
JB
1350* New targets
1351
1352FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1353FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1354OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1355
281c4447
RO
1356* Removed targets and native configurations
1357
1358Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1359
305d16a9 1360*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1361
1362* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1363 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1364 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1365
c0f55cc6
AV
1366* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1367
0a0faf9f
TW
1368* Python Scripting
1369
1370 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1371 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1372
20b477a7
LM
1373* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1374 instructions.
1375
e6485aaf 1376* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1377
1378 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1379
1380 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1381 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1382 removed.
1383
f2ff9acd
SM
1384* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1385
1386 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1387 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1388
8ba42bc5
EZ
1389* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1390
1391 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1392 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1393 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1394 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1395 features.
1396
24cdb46e
РИ
1397* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1398
1399 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1400 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1401 debugger.
1402
9c37b5ae
TT
1403* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1404
df3ee9ca
PA
1405* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1406 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1407
01770bbd
PA
1408* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1409
1410 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1411
1412 define mycommand
1413 set $i = 0
1414 while $i < $argc
1415 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1416 set $i = $i + 1
1417 end
1418 end
1419
3f7b46f2
IR
1420* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1421
0ae60b63
JK
1422* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1423 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1424
b268007c
JB
1425* New native configurations
1426
1427FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1428
ad0a504f
AK
1429* New targets
1430
1431Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1432FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1433
db6be0d5
SM
1434* Removed targets and native configurations
1435
1436Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1437Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1438
78cbbba8
LM
1439* New commands
1440
1441flash-erase
1442 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1443
db6be0d5
SM
1444maint print arc arc-instruction address
1445 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1446
db6be0d5 1447* New options
65b48a81
PB
1448
1449set disassembler-options
1450show disassembler-options
1451 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1452 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1453 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1454 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1455 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1456
db6be0d5 1457* New MI commands
eea78757 1458
db6be0d5
SM
1459-target-flash-erase
1460 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1461 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1462
db6be0d5
SM
1463-file-list-shared-libraries
1464 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1465 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1466
bea298f9
XR
1467-catch-handlers
1468 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1469 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1470
751b375e 1471*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1472
69ffd7f2
PA
1473* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1474
1475 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1476 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1477 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1478 option will be removed in a future release.
1479
c0272db5
TW
1480* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1481 GDB connection.
1482
bb556f1f
TK
1483* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1484 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1485
1486 (gdb) bt
1487 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1488 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1489 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1490 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1491 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1492 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1493 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1494 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1495 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1496
9920b434
BH
1497* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1498 arrays of dynamic types.
1499
34c41c68
DE
1500* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1501maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1502maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1503maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1504maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1505maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1506
81516450
DE
1507* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1508 descriptions.
1509
f2f3ccb9
SM
1510* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1511 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1512 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1513
012b3a21
WT
1514* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1515
1516 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1517 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1518 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1519 signal received and code location.
1520
1521 For example:
1522
1523 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1524 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1525 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1526 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1527
0bdfa368
TT
1528* Rust language support.
1529 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1530 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1531 Rust.
1532
86f78169
PA
1533* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1534
1535 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1536 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1537 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1538 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1539 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1540 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1541 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1542 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1543 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1544 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1545 line.
1546
e3487908
GKB
1547* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1548
1549 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1550 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1551
d2dffb8d
DE
1552* New commands
1553
1554skip -file file
1555skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1556skip -function function
1557skip -rfunction regular-expression
1558 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1559 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1560 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1561
f2403c39 1562maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1563 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1564
dcd1f979
TT
1565maint selftest
1566 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1567
86f78169
PA
1568new-ui INTERP TTY
1569 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1570 using the TTY file for input/output.
1571
93daf339
TT
1572* Python Scripting
1573
1574 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1575 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1576 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1577 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1578 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1579
463888ab
РИ
1580signal-event EVENTID
1581 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1582 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1583 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1584 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1585 signalling an event.
1586
c37c0ba6
MK
1587* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1588 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1589 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1590
f7c38292
PA
1591* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1592 been removed:
1593
1594 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1595 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1596 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1597 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1598 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1599 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1600
22084c42
MK
1601* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1602 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1603 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1604 bytecode into native code.
1605
38b022b4
SM
1606* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1607 recording. For example:
1608
1609 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1610
4034d0ff
AT
1611* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1612
1613 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1614
a28d8e50
YTL
1615* New targets
1616
1617Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1618
1233c0ba 1619*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1620
6e9567fe
JB
1621* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1622
5d5658a1
PA
1623* Per-inferior thread numbers
1624
1625 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1626 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1627 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1628
1629 (gdb) info threads
1630 Id Target Id Frame
1631 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1632 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1633 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1634 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1635
1636 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1637 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1638 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1639
1640 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1641 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1642 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1643
1644 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1645 IDs.
1646
1647* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1648 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1649
1650 (gdb) thread 2.1
1651 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1652 (gdb)
1653
71ef29a8
PA
1654* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1655 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1656 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1657 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1658 threads 2.*".
1659
c84f6bbf
PA
1660* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1661 all threads.
1662
663f6d42
PA
1663* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1664 the current thread.
1665
e3940304
PA
1666* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1667 current inferior.
1668
f303dbd6
PA
1669* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1670 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1671 example:
1672
1673 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1674 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1675
cbb55fa7
MM
1676* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1677
58d2eda5
PL
1678* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1679
da8c46d2 1680* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1681 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1682
629500fa
KS
1683* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1684 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1685 clients.
1686
02f024f9
YQ
1687* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1688 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1689 at the same time.
1690
4d9d419e
PL
1691* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1692 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1693 into native code.
1694
eda14cf2
YQ
1695* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1696
be81798b
PA
1697* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1698 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1699 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1700
3685b09f
PMR
1701* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1702 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1703
fbea99ea
PA
1704* New commands
1705
1706maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1707maint show target-non-stop
1708 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1709 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1710 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1711
18989b3c
AB
1712maint set bfd-sharing
1713maint show bfd-sharing
1714 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1715
566f5e3b
AB
1716set debug bfd-cache
1717show debug bfd-cache
1718 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1719
6e9567fe
JB
1720set debug fbsd-lwp
1721show debug fbsd-lwp
1722 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1723
73b8c1fd
PA
1724set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1725show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1726 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1727
65706a29
PA
1728set remote thread-events
1729show remote thread-events
1730 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1731
3685b09f
PMR
1732set ada print-signatures on|off
1733show ada print-signatures"
1734 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1735 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1736
5fdf6324
AB
1737set max-value-size
1738show max-value-size
1739 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1740 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1741 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1742
6ff0ba5f
DE
1743* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1744 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1745 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1746 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1747 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1748 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1749
0c532a29
MM
1750* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1751 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1752
f2665db5
MM
1753* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1754 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1755
40e0b271
PA
1756* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1757
1758 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1759 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1760 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1761 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1762 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1763 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1764
fd2ae5d6 1765* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1766 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1767
9f757bf7
XR
1768catch handlers
1769 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1770
b459a59b
DB
1771* New remote packets
1772
1773exec stop reason
1774 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1775
1776exec-events feature in qSupported
1777 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1778 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1779 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1780 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1781
de979965
PA
1782vCtrlC
1783 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1784 non-stop mode.
1785
65706a29
PA
1786thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1787 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1788
1789thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1790 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1791
1792QThreadEvents
1793 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1794 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1795 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1796 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1797 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1798 stop for that same thread.
1799
f2faf941 1800N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1801 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1802 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1803 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1804
aab3c527
JK
1805QCatchSyscalls
1806 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1807 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1808
1809syscall_entry stop reason
1810 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1811
1812syscall_return stop reason
1813 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1814
b459a59b
DB
1815* Extended-remote exec events
1816
1817 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1818 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1819 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1820
1821set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1822show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1823 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1824
79efa585
SM
1825 * Thread names in remote protocol
1826
1827 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1828 thread.
1829
19d9d4ef
DB
1830* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1831
1832 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1833 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1834 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1835 fork and exec catchpoints.
1836
82075af2
JS
1837* Remote syscall events
1838
1839 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1840 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1841
1842set remote catch-syscall-packet
1843show remote catch-syscall-packet
1844 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1845
1c35a88f
LM
1846* MI changes
1847
1848 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1849 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1850 left.
1851
84654457
PA
1852* Python Scripting
1853
22a02324
PA
1854 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1855 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1856 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1857 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1858 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1859 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1860
7c79d316 1861*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1862
c16a3f52
OJ
1863* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1864 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1865 including advance SIMD instructions.
1866
18a94d75
DE
1867* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1868
df8411da
SDJ
1869* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1870 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1871 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1872 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1873 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1874 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1875 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1876
d33279b3
AT
1877* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1878 cpu information :
1879 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1880
236af5e3
YG
1881* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1882 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1883 remote serial I/O.
1884
b6577aab
DE
1885* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1886 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1887 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1888
b30a0bc3
JB
1889* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1890 is now available on all platforms.
1891
599bd15c
GB
1892* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1893 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1894 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1895 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1896 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1897 backward compatibility.
1898
a9a5a3d1
GB
1899* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1900 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1901 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1902 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1903
1b6e6f5c
GB
1904* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1905 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1906 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1907 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1908 packets" below.
1909
cf75d6c3
AB
1910* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1911
417c80f9
AA
1912* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1913
51aad7cc
GB
1914* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1915 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1916 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1917 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1918 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1919 See "New remote packets" below.
1920
51f0e40d
AB
1921* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1922 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1923
b58c513b
PP
1924* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1925 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1926 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1927 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1928 are ignored.
b58c513b 1929
37442ce1
DE
1930* Guile Scripting
1931
1932 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1933
3a8b707a
DE
1934* Python Scripting
1935
1936 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1937 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1938 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1939 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1940 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1941 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1942 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1943 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1944 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1945
f57d2163
DE
1946* New commands
1947
1948maint print symbol-cache
1949 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1950
1951maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1952 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1953
1954maint flush-symbol-cache
1955 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1956
f4abbc16
MM
1957record btrace bts
1958record bts
1959 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1960
36de76f9
JK
1961compile print
1962 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1963
a4ea0946
AB
1964tui enable
1965tui disable
1966 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1967
29c1c244
WT
1968show mpx bound
1969set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1970 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1971
b20a6524
MM
1972record btrace pt
1973record pt
bc504a31 1974 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1975
b0627500
MM
1976maint info btrace
1977 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1978
1979maint btrace packet-history
1980 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1981
1982maint btrace clear-packet-history
1983 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1984
1985maint btrace clear
1986 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1987 anew by the next "record" command.
1988
253828f1
JK
1989* New options
1990
b4f54984
DE
1991set debug dwarf-die
1992 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1993show debug dwarf-die
1994 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1995
1996set debug dwarf-read
1997 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1998show debug dwarf-read
1999 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2000
2001maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2002 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2003maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2004 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2005
2006maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2007 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2008maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2009 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2010
27e0867f
DE
2011set debug dwarf-line
2012show debug dwarf-line
2013 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2014
ef0b411a
GB
2015set max-completions
2016show max-completions
2017 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2018 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2019 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2020 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2021
fc637f04
PP
2022set history remove-duplicates
2023show history remove-duplicates
2024 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2025
f57d2163
DE
2026maint set symbol-cache-size
2027maint show symbol-cache-size
2028 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2029
d33501a5
MM
2030set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2031 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2032 BTS format.
2033 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2034 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2035
7a6a1731
GB
2036set debug linux-namespaces
2037show debug linux-namespaces
2038 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2039
b20a6524
MM
2040set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2041 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2042 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2043 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2044 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2045
b0627500
MM
2046maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2047 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2048 packet history.
2049
253828f1
JK
2050* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2051 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2052
9f050062
DE
2053* Python/Guile scripting
2054
2055 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2056 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2057
f4abbc16
MM
2058* New remote packets
2059
2060qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2061 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2062
d33501a5
MM
2063Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2064 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2065
b20a6524 2066Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2067 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2068 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2069 qSupported query.
2070
2071Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2072 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2073 Trace format.
2074
f7e6eed5
PA
2075swbreak stop reason
2076 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2077 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2078 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2079 mode operation.
2080
2081hwbreak stop reason
2082 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2083 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2084
0a93529c
GB
2085vFile:fstat:
2086 Return information about files on the remote system.
2087
c78fa86a
GB
2088qXfer:exec-file:read
2089 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2090 create a process running on the remote system.
2091
15a201c8
GB
2092vFile:setfs:
2093 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2094 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2095 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2096 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2097
0d71eef5
DB
2098fork stop reason
2099 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2100
2101vfork stop reason
2102 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2103
2104vforkdone stop reason
2105 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2106 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2107
2108fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2109 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2110 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2111 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2112 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2113 whether these features are enabled.
2114
2115* Extended-remote fork events
2116
2117 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2118 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2119 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2120 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2121
d33501a5
MM
2122* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2123 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2124 the btrace record target.
2125 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2126
b05e3b0d
JM
2127* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2128 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2129
550bdf96
AA
2130* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2131 targets.
2132
4f45d445
JK
2133* Removed command line options
2134
2135-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2136
0800b440
JK
2137* Removed targets and native configurations
2138
2139HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2140Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2141
58bfce93
MM
2142* New configure options
2143
2144--with-intel-pt
2145 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2146 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2147
2148--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2149 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2150 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2151 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2152
f5f85ab9
JB
2153*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2154
2155* Python Scripting
2156
2157 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2158
3b2f13ff 2159*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2160
05db5edd
ST
2161* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2162
5f3b99cf 2163* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2164
2165 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2166 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2167 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2168 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2169 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2170 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2171 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2172 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2173 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2174 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2175 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2176 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2177
8fda9068
YQ
2178 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2179 inferior.
2180
2181 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2182 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2183 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2184 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2185
faa42425
DE
2186* New Python-based convenience functions:
2187
2188 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2189 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2190 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2191 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2192
bb2ec1b3
TT
2193* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2194 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2195 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2196 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2197 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2198 interface with this new feature are:
2199
2200 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2201 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2202
81219e53
DE
2203* New commands
2204
439250fb
DE
2205demangle [-l language] [--] name
2206 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2207 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2208 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2209 as "maint demangler-warning".
2210
81219e53
DE
2211queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2212 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2213
f10c5b19
JK
2214add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2215 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2216 scripts.
2217
f5b95c01
AA
2218maint print user-registers
2219 List all currently available "user" registers.
2220
bb2ec1b3
TT
2221compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2222 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2223 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2224
2225compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2226 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2227 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2228 provided.
2229
70509625
PA
2230* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2231 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2232 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2233 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2234 at resume time.
2235
2236* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2237 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2238 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2239 switched threads meanwhile.
2240
a25a5a45
PA
2241* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2242
2243 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2244 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2245 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2246 is now the default mode.
2247
cc485e62
DE
2248* New options
2249
2250set debug symbol-lookup
2251show debug symbol-lookup
2252 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2253
2ddf4301
SM
2254* MI changes
2255
2256 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2257 inferiors that have exited.
2258
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2259* New targets
2260
2261MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2262
3831839c
PA
2263* Removed targets
2264
2265Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2266
5ab806de
PA
2267Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2268SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2269SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2270VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2271VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2272
6bf6fd09
JB
2273* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2274 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2275 its alias "share", instead.
2276
919b9a93 2277*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2278
8d551b02
DE
2279* New command line options
2280
2281-D data-directory
2282 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2283
e9475ead
SA
2284* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2285 as specified in ISO C99.
2286
a75fef0e
NC
2287* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2288 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2289
ed3ef339
DE
2290* Guile scripting
2291
2292 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2293 available is determined at configure time.
2294 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2295 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2296
2297* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2298
2299guile [code]
2300gu [code]
2301 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2302
2303guile-repl
2304gr
2305 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2306
2307info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2308 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2309
2310* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2311 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2312
c6044dd1
JB
2313* New options
2314
770e7fc7
DE
2315set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2316show print symbol-loading
2317 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2318 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2319 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2320 becomes less useful.
2321
ed3ef339
DE
2322set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2323show guile print-stack
2324 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2325
2326set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2327show auto-load guile-scripts
2328 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2329
c6044dd1
JB
2330maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2331maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2332 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2333 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2334 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2335 usage of this option.
2336
6a3cb8e8
PA
2337set auto-connect-native-target
2338
2339 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2340 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2341 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2342
67b5c0c1
MM
2343set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2344show record btrace replay-memory-access
2345 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2346
329ea579
PA
2347maint set target-async (on|off)
2348maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2349 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2350 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2351 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2352 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2353
2354set mi-async (on|off)
2355show mi-async
2356 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2357 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2358
2359* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2360 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2361
2362* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2363 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2364 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2365 "set target-async on" command.
2366
87ce2a04
DE
2367* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2368
2369 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2370 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2371 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2372 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2373 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2374
5de9129b
MM
2375* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2376 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2377 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2378
8710b709
MM
2379* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2380 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2381 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2382 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2383 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2384 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2385 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2386
0688d04e
MM
2387* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2388 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2389
066ce621 2390* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2391 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2392 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2393
52834460
MM
2394* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2395 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2396 memory or registers.
2397
237b092b
AA
2398* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2399
936d2992
PA
2400* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2401 remote. It now works with all targets.
2402
930ee1b1
PA
2403* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2404 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2405 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2406 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2407 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2408 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2409 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2410 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2411 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2412 target-stack".
2413
6a3cb8e8
PA
2414* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2415 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2416 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2417
bc504a31 2418* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2419
bc504a31
PA
2420* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2421 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2422 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2423
969c39fb
MM
2424* New remote packets
2425
2426qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2427 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2428 branch trace incrementally.
2429
f7bd0f78
SC
2430* Python Scripting
2431
2432 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2433 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2434 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2435 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2436 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2437 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2438 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2439 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2440
36c24d95
UW
2441* New targets
2442PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2443
95060284
JB
2444* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2445 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2446 its alias "share", instead.
2447
7f3c0343
JB
2448* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2449 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2450 instead.
2451
329ea579
PA
2452* MI changes
2453
2454 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2455 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2456 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2457 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2458 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2459 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2460 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2461 commands and CLI execution commands.
2462
b7bba001 2463*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2464
33a97bbe
OJ
2465* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2466 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2467 recording has been added.
2468
08248ca9
SDJ
2469* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2470
73869dc2
DE
2471* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2472 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2473
a280dbd1
SDJ
2474* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2475 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2476 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2477 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2478 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2479 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2480 "void".
2481
52e260a3
DE
2482* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2483
9f948660
SDJ
2484* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2485
901461f8
PA
2486* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2487 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2488 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2489 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2490
2491 (gdb) p $rax
2492 $1 = <not saved>
2493
2494 (gdb) info registers rax
2495 rax <not saved>
2496
2497 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2498 "*value not available*".
2499
caf26be9
SB
2500* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2501 to binaries.
2502
1e611234
PM
2503* Python scripting
2504
2505 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2506 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2507 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2508 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2509 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2510 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2511
a1217d97
SL
2512* New targets
2513
2514Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2515Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2516Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2517
2659903b
JK
2518* Removed native configurations
2519
2520Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2521been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2522
2523arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2524i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2525i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2526i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2527m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2528sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2529vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2530
bd712aed 2531* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2532catch rethrow
2533 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2534maint check-psymtabs
2535 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2536maint check-symtabs
2537 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2538maint expand-symtabs
2539 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2540
dccca75d
EZ
2541show configuration
2542 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2543
bd712aed
DE
2544maint set|show per-command
2545maint set|show per-command space
2546maint set|show per-command time
2547maint set|show per-command symtab
2548 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2549
98297bf6
NB
2550remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2551remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2552 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2553 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2554 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2555
58d06528
JB
2556info exceptions
2557info exceptions REGEXP
2558 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2559 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2560 are listed.
2561
bd3eecc3
PA
2562* New options
2563
8fb8eb5c
DE
2564set debug symfile off|on
2565show debug symfile
2566 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2567 symbol tables within those files
2568
e7045703
DE
2569set print raw frame-arguments
2570show print raw frame-arguments
2571 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2572 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2573
bd3eecc3
PA
2574set remote trace-status-packet
2575show remote trace-status-packet
2576 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2577
a1217d97
SL
2578set debug nios2
2579show debug nios2
2580 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2581
c1e36e3e
PA
2582set range-stepping
2583show range-stepping
2584 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2585
98882a26
PA
2586set startup-with-shell
2587show startup-with-shell
2588 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2589 directly.
2590
29453a14
YQ
2591set code-cache
2592show code-cache
2593 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2594 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2595
1c2e4450
PA
2596* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2597 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2598 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2599 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2600 "set height 0".
2601
db0fec5c
DE
2602* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2603 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2604 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2605
dccca75d
EZ
2606* New command-line options
2607--configuration
2608 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2609
d0353e76
YQ
2610* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2611 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2612
b292c783
JK
2613* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2614 GDB command gcore.
2615
09f2921c 2616* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2617
b340913d
TT
2618* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2619 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2620
2621* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2622 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2623
0c557179
SDJ
2624* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2625 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2626 due to an uncaught signal.
2627
d0353e76
YQ
2628* MI changes
2629
403cb6b1 2630 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2631 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2632 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2633
6b7cbff1
JB
2634 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2635 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2636
2ea126fa
JB
2637 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2638 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2639 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2640 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2641 "undefined-command-error-code".
2642
d0353e76
YQ
2643 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2644 Trace Format now.
2645
c5867ab6
HZ
2646 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2647
c898adb7
YQ
2648 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2649 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2650 are displayed.
2651
dc673c81
YQ
2652 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2653 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2654
6211c335
YQ
2655 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2656 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2657 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2658
5713b9b5
JB
2659 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2660 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2661 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2662 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2663 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2664 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2665
40555925
JB
2666 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2667 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2668
58d06528
JB
2669 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2670 the new "info exceptions" command.
2671
0201faac
JB
2672* New system-wide configuration scripts
2673 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2674 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2675 ** ElinOS
2676 ** Wind River Linux
2677
c1e36e3e
PA
2678* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2679 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2680 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2681 below.
2682
28a93511
YQ
2683* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2684 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2685
4ac33720
UW
2686* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2687 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2688 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2689
c1e36e3e
PA
2690* New remote packets
2691
2692vCont;r
2693
2694 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2695 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2696 involvemement at each single-step.
2697
7f91dbec
GB
2698qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2699 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2700 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2701 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2702 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2703 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2704 speedup.
2705
c2d6af84
PA
2706* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2707
2708 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2709 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2710
28a93511
YQ
2711 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2712 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2713 trace state variables.
2714
7a60ad40
YQ
2715 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2716 target.
2717
6fbe845e
AB
2718* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2719 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2720
9058cc3a
TG
2721* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2722
0d12017b
JB
2723* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2724 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2725 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2726 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2727
2d450646 2728*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2729
59ea5688
MM
2730* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2731 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2732 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2733 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2734
2735set|show record full insn-number-max
2736set|show record full stop-at-limit
2737set|show record full memory-query
2738
2739* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2740 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2741 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2742 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2743 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2744
2745record btrace
2746
2747 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2748 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2749
2750* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2751 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2752 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2753
2754record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2755 instruction granularity
2756
2757record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2758 function granularity
2759
543bf33d
AT
2760* New native configurations
2761
51d66578 2762ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2763FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2764x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2765Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2766
249729c4
JB
2767* New targets
2768
51d66578
MS
2769ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2770ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2771Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2772x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2773Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2774
e64e0392
DE
2775* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2776 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2777 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2778 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2779 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2780 --data-directory command-line option.
2781
07540c15
DE
2782* New command line options:
2783
2784-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2785 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2786
e93a8774
TT
2787* Removed command line options
2788
2789-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2790 Emacs.
2791
53342f27
TT
2792* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2793 type formatting.
2794
451b7c33
TT
2795* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2796
a72c3253
DE
2797* Python scripting
2798
2799 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2800
d7de8e3c
TT
2801 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2802
18a9fc12
TT
2803 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2804
9a27f2c6
PK
2805 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2806
bea883fd
SCR
2807 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2808 of architecture in the Python API.
2809
2810 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2811 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2812
a72c3253
DE
2813* New Python-based convenience functions:
2814
2815 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2816 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2817 ** $_strlen(str)
2818 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2819
f3c8a52a
JK
2820* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2821 given an argument.
2822
1605ef26
TT
2823* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2824 default for GCC since November 2000.
2825
504b36fd
YQ
2826* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2827
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2828* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2829 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2830
23a80689
JB
2831* New configure options
2832
2833--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2834 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2835 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2836 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2837 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2838 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2839--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2840 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2841 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2842
d6b28940
TT
2843* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2844
ab04a2af
TT
2845catch signal
2846 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2847 conditions to be attached.
2848
d6b28940
TT
2849maint info bfds
2850 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2851
8315665e
YPK
2852python-interactive [command]
2853pi [command]
2854 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2855 and print the result of expressions.
2856
2857py [command]
2858 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2859
18a9fc12
TT
2860enable type-printer [name]...
2861disable type-printer [name]...
2862 Enable or disable type printers.
2863
aa9259cc
TS
2864* Removed commands
2865
2866 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2867 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2868 instead.
2869
53342f27
TT
2870* New options
2871
2872set print type methods (on|off)
2873show print type methods
2874 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2875 The default is to show them.
2876
2877set print type typedefs (on|off)
2878show print type typedefs
2879 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2880 The default is to show them.
2881
1b56eb55
JK
2882set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2883show filename-display
2884 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2885 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2886
e9f1758d
PA
2887set trace-buffer-size
2888show trace-buffer-size
2889 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2890
a46c1e42
PA
2891set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2892show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2893 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2894
be9a8770
PA
2895set debug aarch64
2896show debug aarch64
2897 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2898 The default is off.
2899
2900set debug coff-pe-read
2901show debug coff-pe-read
2902 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2903 exported symbols.
2904
2905set debug mach-o
2906show debug mach-o
2907 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2908 processing.
2909
2910set debug notification
2911show debug notification
2912 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2913
5b9afe8a
YQ
2914* MI changes
2915
2916 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2917 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2918 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2919 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2920 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2921 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2922 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2923 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2924 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2925 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2926 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2927 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2928 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2929 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2930 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2931 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2932 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2933 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2934 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2935 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2936 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2937 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2938 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2939 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2940 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2941
608e2dbb
TT
2942* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2943 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2944 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2945 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2946
f6f899bf
HAQ
2947* New remote packets
2948
2949QTBuffer:size
2950 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2951 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2952
10782d74
MM
2953Qbtrace:bts
2954 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2955 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2956 qSupported query.
2957
2958Qbtrace:off
2959 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2960 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2961
2962qXfer:btrace:read
2963 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2964 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2965
80c8d323 2966*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2967
1b3371b1
L
2968* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2969 for more x32 ABI info.
2970
d0e64392
MR
2971* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2972
4cc0665f
MR
2973* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2974
85d4a676
SS
2975* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2976 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2977 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2978 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2979 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2980 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2981 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2982 "info os msg" lists message queues
2983 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2984
55aa24fb
SDJ
2985* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2986 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2987 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2988 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2989 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2990 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2991
72508ac0
PO
2992* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2993 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2994 record/replay support.
2995
16899756
DE
2996* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2997
4795f398
DE
2998* Python scripting
2999
7d74f244
DE
3000 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3001 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3002
4795f398
DE
3003 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3004
50897289
TT
3005 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3006 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3007
64e7d9dd
TT
3008 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3009
3010 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3011 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3012
f0823d2c
TT
3013 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3014 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3015 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3016 symbol's value.
3017
7b282c5a
SCR
3018 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3019 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3020
a20ee7a4
SCR
3021 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3022 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3023 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3024
7efc75aa
SCR
3025 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3026 object associated with a PC value.
3027
ee0bf529
SCR
3028 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3029 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3030
a766d390
DE
3031* Go language support.
3032 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3033 language.
3034
e0f9f062
DE
3035* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3036 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3037
217bff3e
JK
3038* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3039 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3040
cafec441
TT
3041* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3042 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3043 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3044 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3045 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3046 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3047
4aac40c8
TT
3048* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3049 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3050 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3051 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3052
d99bd577
UW
3053* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3054 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3055
53fe1783
GB
3056* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3057 since December 2007.
3058
e41eec66
JB
3059* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3060 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3061 command does. For instance:
3062
3063 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3064
3065 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3066 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3067 created, using the "condition" command.
3068
5808517f
YQ
3069* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3070 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3071
481860b3
GB
3072* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3073
3074* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3075 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3076 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3077 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3078 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3079 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3080 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3081 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3082
156942c7
DE
3083 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3084 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3085 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3086 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3087 the .gdb_index section.
3088
927fbba6
JB
3089* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3090
20388dd6
YQ
3091* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3092 target.
3093
f3e0e960
SS
3094* MI changes
3095
3096 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3097
37ce89eb
SS
3098 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3099
edcc5120
TT
3100* New commands
3101
e615022a
DE
3102 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3103 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3104 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3105
edcc5120
TT
3106 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3107 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3108
816338b5
SS
3109 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3110 several hits.
3111
57651221 3112 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3113 C++ and Java objects.
3114
06fc020f 3115 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3116 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3117 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3118 configured with '--with-python'.
3119
bf88dd68
JK
3120 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3121 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3122 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3123 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3124 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3125 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3126 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3127
3128 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3129 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3130 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3131 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3132
e7e0cddf
SS
3133 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3134 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3135 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3136 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3137
9cb709b6
TT
3138 ** "set print symbol"
3139 "show print symbol"
3140 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3141 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3142 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3143
2d4c29c5
TS
3144* Deprecated commands
3145
3146 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3147 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3148
a58b110a
KB
3149* New targets
3150
3151Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3152HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3153
72895ff6
LM
3154* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3155 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3156 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3157 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3158 evaluates to true.
3159
3160* New options
3161
4cc0665f
MR
3162set mips compression
3163show mips compression
3164 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3165 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3166 mips16
3167 micromips
3168 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3169
72895ff6
LM
3170set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3171show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3172 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3173 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3174 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3175 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3176 target.
3177
bf88dd68
JK
3178set auto-load off
3179 Disable auto-loading globally.
3180
3181show auto-load
3182 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3183
3184set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3185show auto-load gdb-scripts
3186 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3187
3188set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3189show auto-load python-scripts
3190 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3191
3192set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3193show auto-load local-gdbinit
3194 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3195
3196set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3197show auto-load libthread-db
3198 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3199
7349ff92 3200set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3201show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3202 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3203 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3204 of the directories listed by this option.
3205 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3206
bccbefd2
JK
3207set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3208show auto-load safe-path
3209 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3210 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3211
4dc84fd1
JK
3212set debug auto-load on|off
3213show debug auto-load
3214 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3215
d3ce09f5 3216set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3217show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3218 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3219 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3220 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3221 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3222
3223set dprintf-function <expr>
3224show dprintf-function
3225set dprintf-channel <expr>
3226show dprintf-channel
3227 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3228 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3229
d3ce09f5
SS
3230set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3231show disconnected-dprintf
3232 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3233 after GDB disconnects.
3234
6dea1fbd
JK
3235* New configure options
3236
7349ff92
JK
3237--with-auto-load-dir
3238 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3239 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3240 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3241 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3242 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3243
6dea1fbd
JK
3244--with-auto-load-safe-path
3245 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3246 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3247
3248--without-auto-load-safe-path
3249 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3250 security feature.
3251
72895ff6
LM
3252* New remote packets
3253
74c48cbb
PA
3254z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3255
72895ff6
LM
3256 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3257 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3258 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3259 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3260
9b224c5e
PA
3261QProgramSignals:
3262
3263 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3264 program without GDB involvement.
3265
8320cc4f
JK
3266* New command line options
3267
3268--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3269 before loading inferior.
3270--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3271 execute it before loading inferior.
3272
8837a20f
JB
3273*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3274
f8eba3c6
TT
3275* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3276 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3277 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3278 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3279 inferior changes.
3280
1bfeeb0f
JL
3281* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3282 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3283
480a3f21
PW
3284* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3285 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3286 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3287 target hardware watchpoint.
3288
3289 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3290 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3291 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3292 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3293
3a7bf607
PM
3294* Python scripting
3295
32d1c362 3296 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3297 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3298 existing one.
3299
3a7bf607 3300 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3301 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3302 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3303 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3304 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3305 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3306
baacfb07 3307 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3308 Python API.
713389e0 3309
fa3a4f15
PM
3310 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3311 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3312 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3313 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3314 corresponding value.
3315
5e239b84
PM
3316 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3317 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3318 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3319 on GDB start-up.
3320
9df2fbc4
PM
3321 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3322 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3323 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3324 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3325
457e09f0
DE
3326 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3327
6839b47f
KP
3328 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3329 "gdb.breakpoints".
3330
cc72b2a2
KP
3331 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3332 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3333 available in the CLI.
3334
84ad80e6
PK
3335 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3336 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3337 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3338 "some_type.items()".
3339
20c168b5
KP
3340 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3341 new object file.
3342
03c3051a
PK
3343 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3344 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3345 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3346 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3347 any anonymous fields.
3348
7376e450
TT
3349* MI changes
3350
3351 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3352 "solib-event".
3353
3354 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3355 "=breakpoint-modified".
3356
3357 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3358
98a5dd13
DE
3359* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3360 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3361 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3362 lives.
3363
3364 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3365 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3366 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3367 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3368 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3369
3370 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3371 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3372
478aac75
DE
3373* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3374 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3375 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3376 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3377 use this option to specify where to find it.
3378
9c06b0b4
TJB
3379* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3380 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3381 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3382 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3383 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3384 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3385 section in the user manual for more details.
3386
03f2bd59
JK
3387* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3388 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3389 become available after that.
3390
71eba9c2 3391* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3392
2bda9cc5
JK
3393* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3394 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3395 gcc version 4.7.
3396
ed59ded5
DE
3397* New commands
3398
3399!SHELL COMMAND
3400 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3401 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3402
9c06b0b4
TJB
3403* Changed commands
3404
3405watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3406 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3407 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3408
dbaefcf7
DE
3409info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3410 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3411 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3412
71eba9c2 3413info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3414 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3415 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3416 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3417 name starts with a hyphen.
3418
3065dfb6
SS
3419collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3420 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3421 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3422 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3423 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3424 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3425 number of bytes that will be collected.
3426
f196051f
SS
3427tstart [NOTES]
3428 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3429 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3430 setting the variable trace-notes.
3431
3432tstop [NOTES]
3433 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3434 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3435 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3436 trace-stop-notes.
3437
d248b706
KY
3438* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3439 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3440 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3441 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3442 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3443 is running.
3444
405f8e94
SS
3445* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3446 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3447 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3448
2bda9cc5
JK
3449* New options
3450
45cfd468
DE
3451set debug dwarf2-read
3452show debug dwarf2-read
3453 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3454 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3455
3456set debug symtab-create
3457show debug symtab-create
3458 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3459 creation. The default is off.
3460
baacfb07
PM
3461set extended-prompt
3462show extended-prompt
3463 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3464 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3465 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3466 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3467 prompt is displayed.
3468
2bda9cc5
JK
3469set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3470show print entry-values
3471 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3472 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3473 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3474
3475set debug entry-values
3476show debug entry-values
3477 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3478 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3479
c011a4f4
DE
3480set basenames-may-differ
3481show basenames-may-differ
3482 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3483 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3484 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3485 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3486 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3487 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3488 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3489 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3490
f196051f
SS
3491set trace-user
3492show trace-user
3493set trace-notes
3494show trace-notes
3495 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3496 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3497 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3498 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3499
3500set trace-stop-notes
3501show trace-stop-notes
3502 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3503 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3504 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3505 started by someone else.
3506
d248b706
KY
3507* New remote packets
3508
3509QTEnable
3510
3511 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3512
3513QTDisable
3514
3515 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3516
f196051f
SS
3517QTNotes
3518
3519 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3520
3521qTP
3522
3523 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3524
405f8e94
SS
3525qTMinFTPILen
3526
3527 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3528 be placed.
3529
1a532630
PP
3530* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3531 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3532
11315641
YQ
3533* New targets
3534
3535Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3536
87326c78
DD
3537* New Simulators
3538
3539Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3540
e8d56f18
JB
3541*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3542
3543* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3544
d6e00af6 3545*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3546
60f98dde
MS
3547* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3548 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3549 matches the given regular expression.
3550
eee5b35e
DD
3551* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3552
b716877b
AB
3553* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3554 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3555
aae1c79a
DE
3556* New command line options
3557
3558-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3559 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3560
a86caf66
DE
3561* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3562 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3563
99e7ae30
DE
3564* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3565 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3566 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3567
4694da01
TT
3568* GDB now understands thread names.
3569
3570 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3571 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3572
3573 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3574 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3575
f4b8a18d
KW
3576* OpenCL C
3577 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3578 has been integrated into GDB.
3579
585d1eb8
PM
3580* Python scripting
3581
da5d4055
PM
3582 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3583 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3584 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3585
9a6f1302
PM
3586 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3587 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3588 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3589 and allows for more dynamic content.
3590
29703da4
PM
3591 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3592 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3593 have an is_valid method.
3594
350c6c65
PM
3595 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3596 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3597 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3598
6e6fbe60
DE
3599 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3600
585d1eb8
PM
3601 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3602 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3603 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3604 that function like so:
3605
3606 result = some_value (10,20)
3607
0e3509db
DE
3608 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3609 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3610 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3611
7b51bc51
DE
3612 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3613 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3614 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3615 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3616 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3617
3618 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3619 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3620
99e7ae30
DE
3621 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3622
d8e22779
TT
3623 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3624 selected thread.
3625
4694da01
TT
3626 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3627 holds the thread's name.
3628
505500db
SW
3629 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3630 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3631 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3632 The following events are currently supported:
3633 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3634 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3635 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3636
def98928
TT
3637* C++ Improvements:
3638
3639 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3640 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3641
3642 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3643
3644 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3645 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3646 was added to GCC 4.5.
3647
66cb8159
TT
3648 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3649 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3650 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3651 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3652 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3653 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3654
4aac0db7
UW
3655* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3656 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3657 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3658 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3659 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3660
283e6a52
TT
3661* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3662 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3663 execution to a label.
3664
3665* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3666 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3667 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3668 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3669
b56df873 3670* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3671 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3672 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3673 of scope.
3674
ae53ffa4
PA
3675* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3676
3677 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3678 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3679 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3680 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3681 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3682 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3683
3684 (gdb) info threads
3685 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3686
3687 While now you see this:
3688
3689 (gdb) info threads
3690 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3691
3692 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3693 dumps.
3694
3695 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3696 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3697 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3698 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3699
f1310107
TJB
3700* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3701 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3702 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3703 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3704 section in the user manual for more details.
3705
248c9dbc
JB
3706* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3707
1aee7009
JB
3708 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3709 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3710
eb826dc6
MF
3711 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3712
44603653
JB
3713* New native configurations
3714
3715ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3716
91021223
MF
3717* New targets:
3718
3719Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3720
6e1bb179
JB
3721* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3722 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3723 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3724 in the GDB user manual.
3725
50c97f38
TT
3726* Guile support was removed.
3727
448a92bf
MF
3728* New features in the GNU simulator
3729
3730 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3731
66ee2731
MF
3732 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3733
76b8507d 3734*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3735
ba25b921
PA
3736* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3737
3738 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3739 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3740 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3741 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3742 was always disabled for such configurations.
3743
4656f5c6
SW
3744* C++ Improvements:
3745
3746 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3747
3748 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3749 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3750 For example:
3751 namespace A
3752 {
3753 class B { };
3754 void foo (B) { }
3755 }
3756 ...
3757 A::B b
3758 foo(b)
3759 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3760 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3761 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3762
3763 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3764
3765 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3766 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3767 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3768 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3769 entry.
3770 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3771 mentioned flavors of operators.
3772
254e6b9e
DE
3773 ** static const class members
3774
3775 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3776 class definition has been fixed.
3777
711e434b
PM
3778* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3779
3780 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3781 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3782 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3783 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3784 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3785 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3786
0fb4aa4b
PA
3787* Static tracepoints
3788
3789 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3790 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3791 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3792 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3793 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3794 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3795 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3796 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3797 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3798 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3799 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3800 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3801 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3802 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3803 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3804 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3805 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3806 the "New remote packets" section below.
3807
ca11e899
SS
3808* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3809
3810 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3811 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3812 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3813 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3814
3815* Observer mode
3816
3817 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3818 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3819 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3820 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3821 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3822 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3823 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3824
3825* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3826 current thread.
3827
711e434b
PM
3828* New remote packets
3829
3830qGetTIBAddr
3831
3832 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3833
dde08ee1
PA
3834qRelocInsn
3835
3836 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3837 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3838 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3839 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3840 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3841 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3842
0fb4aa4b
PA
3843qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3844
3845 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3846
3847qTSTMat
3848
3849 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3850 program.
3851
3852qXfer:statictrace:read
3853
3854 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3855 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3856 to gdb's qSupported query.
3857
ca11e899
SS
3858QAllow
3859
3860 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3861
3862QTDPsrc
3863
3864 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3865 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3866
3f7b2faa
DE
3867* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3868 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3869 a directory.
3870
d337e9f0
PA
3871* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3872
0fb4aa4b
PA
3873 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3874 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3875 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3876 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3877
3878 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3879 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3880 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3881 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3882 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3883 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3884 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3885
3886 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3887 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3888
c24d0242
PM
3889 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3890
c8d5aac9
L
3891* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3892 it understands register description.
3893
7c953934
TT
3894* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3895
8685c86f
L
3896* X86 general purpose registers
3897
3898 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3899 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3900 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3901 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3902 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3903
95a42b64 3904* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3905 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3906 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3907 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3908 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3909 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3910
8bd10a10
CM
3911* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3912 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3913 in the specified file.
3914
ab38a727
PA
3915* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3916 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3917 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3918 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3919 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3920 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3921 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3922 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3923 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3924 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3925
6149aea9
PA
3926* New commands
3927
f1421989
HZ
3928eval template, expressions...
3929 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3930 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3931
ab38a727
PA
3932set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3933show target-file-system-kind
3934 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3935 names.
3936
6149aea9
PA
3937save breakpoints <filename>
3938 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3939 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3940 definitions, use the `source' command.
3941
3942`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3943is now deprecated.
3944
0fb4aa4b
PA
3945info static-tracepoint-markers
3946 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3947
3948strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3949 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3950 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3951
ca11e899
SS
3952set observer on|off
3953show observer
3954 Enable and disable observer mode.
3955
3956set may-write-registers on|off
3957set may-write-memory on|off
3958set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3959set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3960set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3961set may-interrupt on|off
3962 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3963 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3964 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3965 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3966 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3967 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3968 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3969
3970set record memory-query on|off
3971show record memory-query
3972 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3973 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3974
53a71c06
CR
3975* Changed commands
3976
3977disassemble
3978 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3979
f3e9a817
PM
3980* Python scripting
3981
9279c692
JB
3982** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3983 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3984 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3985 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3986 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3987
adc36818 3988** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3989 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3990 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3991 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3992
fa33c3cd 3993** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3994 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3995
3996** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3997
3998** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3999
967cf477
DE
4000** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4001
8a1ea21f
DE
4002** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4003 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4004 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4005
a7bdde9e
VP
4006* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4007there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4008tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4009regular breakpoints.
4010
05071a4d
PA
4011* New targets
4012
4013ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4014
6aecb9c2
JB
4015* D language support.
4016 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4017 language.
4018
431e49aa
TJB
4019* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4020 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4021 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4022 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4023 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4024
4025* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4026 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4027 conditions of the form:
4028
4029 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4030
4031 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4032 interface mentioned above.
4033
bfbf3774 4034*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4035
4eef138c
TT
4036* C++ Improvements
4037
4038 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4039
4040 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4041 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4042 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4043 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4044 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4045
4eef138c
TT
4046 ** Bug Fixes
4047
4048 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4049 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4050 qualified name.
4051
4052 ** Cast Operators
4053
4054 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4055 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4056
2d1c1221
ME
4057* New targets
4058
4059Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4060Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4061
4062* New Simulators
4063
4064Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4065Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4066
6c95b8df
PA
4067* Multi-program debugging.
4068
4069 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4070 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4071 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4072 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4073 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4074 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4075 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4076 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4077
d5551862
SS
4078* New tracing features
4079
4080 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4081
4082 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4083
4084 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4085 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4086 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4087 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4088 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4089 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4090 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4091 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4092 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4093 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4094
d5551862 4095 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4096
4097 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4098 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4099 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4100 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4101 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4102 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4103 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4104 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4105 the regular trace command.
4106
d5551862
SS
4107 ** Disconnected tracing
4108
4109 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4110 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4111 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4112 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4113 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4114
00bf0b85
SS
4115 ** Trace files
4116
4117 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4118 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4119 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4120 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4121 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4122 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4123 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4124
4125 ** Circular trace buffer
4126
4127 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4128 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4129 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4130 not be available for all target agents.
4131
21a0512e
PP
4132* Changed commands
4133
4134disassemble
4135 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4136 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4137
0fe7935b
DJ
4138info variables
4139 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4140 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4141
fb2e7cb4
JB
4142source
4143 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4144 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4145 support.
4146
4147 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4148 "set script-extension" (see below).
4149
6c95b8df
PA
4150* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4151
399cd161
MS
4152record save [<FILENAME>]
4153 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4154 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4155
4156record restore <FILENAME>
4157 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4158 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4159
6c95b8df
PA
4160add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4161 Add a new inferior.
4162
4163clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4164 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4165 inferior has loaded.
4166
4167remove-inferior ID
4168 Remove an inferior.
4169
4170maint info program-spaces
4171 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4172
9a7071a8
JB
4173set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4174show remote interrupt-sequence
4175 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4176 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4177 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4178 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4179 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4180
4181set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4182show remote interrupt-on-connect
4183 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4184 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4185 Linux kernel.
4186
4187set remotebreak [on | off]
4188show remotebreak
4189Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4190
f61e138d
SS
4191tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4192 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4193
4194info tvariables
4195 List trace state variables and their values.
4196
4197delete tvariable $NAME ...
4198 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4199
6da95a67
SS
4200teval EXPR, ...
4201 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4202 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4203
7a697b8d
SS
4204ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4205 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4206
b0f02ee9
JK
4207* New expression syntax
4208
4209 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4210 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4211
6c95b8df
PA
4212* New options
4213
4214set follow-exec-mode new|same
4215show follow-exec-mode
4216 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4217 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4218 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4219
236f1d4d
SS
4220set default-collect EXPR, ...
4221show default-collect
4222 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4223 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4224 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4225
d5551862
SS
4226set disconnected-tracing
4227show disconnected-tracing
4228 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4229 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4230 upon disconnection.
4231
4daf5ac0
SS
4232set circular-trace-buffer
4233show circular-trace-buffer
4234 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4235 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4236 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4237 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4238
fb2e7cb4
JB
4239set script-extension off|soft|strict
4240show script-extension
4241 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4242 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4243 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4244 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4245 evaluation failed.
4246 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4247
2b71fc8e
JB
4248set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4249show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4250 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4251 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4252 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4253 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4254 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4255 is on.
4256
de2e5182
TT
4257* Python API Improvements
4258
4259 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4260 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4261 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4262
4263 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4264 `is_base_class' attribute.
4265
4266 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4267
4268 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4269 evaluate an expression.
4270
f61e138d
SS
4271* New remote packets
4272
4273QTDV
4274 Define a trace state variable.
4275
4276qTV
4277 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4278
d5551862
SS
4279QTDisconnected
4280 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4281
4daf5ac0
SS
4282QTBuffer:circular
4283 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4284
d5551862
SS
4285qTfP, qTsP
4286 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4287
2d483d34
MS
4288* Bug fixes
4289
4290Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4291
6e0e5977
JB
4292Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4293much more reliable. In particular:
4294 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4295 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4296 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4297 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4298 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4299 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4300 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4301 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4302 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4303 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4304 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4305 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4306 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4307 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4308 non-threaded programs.
4309
93c26624
JK
4310PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4311This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4312libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4313executable program.
4314
abc7453d 4315*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4316
4efc6507
DE
4317* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4318dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4319them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4320for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4321"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4322
782b2b07
SS
4323* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4324breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4325or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4326the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4327for tracepoint actions.
4328
53a71c06
CR
4329* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4330raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4331modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4332
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4333* Process record and replay
4334
4335 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4336 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4337 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4338 execute commands.
4339
64644d9b
MS
4340* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4341step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4342set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4343reverse execution.
4344
b9412953
DD
4345* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4346feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
43472.6.28 or later.
4348
6c7a06a3
TT
4349* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4350target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4351char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4352literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4353U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4354`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4355system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4356the installation instructions for more information.
4357
f1838a98
UW
4358* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4359remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4360with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4361the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4362
55333a84
DE
4363* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4364and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4365
7f6a6314
PM
4366* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4367now complete on file names.
4368
65d12d83
TT
4369* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4370completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4371For instance, consider:
4372
4373 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4374 # struct example variable;
4375 (gdb) p variable.
4376
4377If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4378completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4379
edb3359d
DJ
4380* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4381the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4382
2fae03e8
TT
4383* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4384operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4385macros.
4386
47a3467a 4387* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4388the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4389implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4390
4391* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4392registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4393can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4394and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4395
08388c79
DE
4396* New remote packets
4397
4398qSearch:memory:
4399 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4400
a6f3e723
SL
4401QStartNoAckMode
4402 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4403 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4404 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4405
d7713ae0
EZ
4406vKill
4407 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4408 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4409
07e059b5
VP
4410qXfer:osdata:read
4411 Obtains additional operating system information
4412
47a3467a
PA
4413qXfer:siginfo:read
4414qXfer:siginfo:write
4415 Read or write additional signal information.
4416
060871df
PA
4417* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4418
4419 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4420 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4421 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4422
c055b101 4423* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4424DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4425
4426* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4427and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4428`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4429
31fffb02
CS
4430* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4431with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4432
88d8a8e0
JB
4433* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4434
7f99b190
JB
4435* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4436
ccd213ac
DJ
4437* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4438which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4439
82f06518 4440* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4441list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4442
a0ef4274
DJ
4443* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4444conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4445have also been fixed.
4446
bfb8797a 4447* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4448From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4449are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4450
71c25dea
TT
4451* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4452example, given:
4453
4454 template<typename T> class C { };
4455 C<char const *> c;
4456
4457GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4458
4459 ptype C<char const *>
4460 ptype C<char const*>
4461 ptype C<const char *>
4462 ptype C<const char*>
4463
ccd213ac
DJ
4464* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4465
4466 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4467 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4468
7ae0e2a2
UW
4469 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4470 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4471 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4472
a6f3e723
SL
4473 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4474 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4475
da8bd9a3
DJ
4476 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4477 gdbserver.
4478
d70e31dd
DE
4479 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4480 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4481
4482 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4483 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4484 as appropriate.
4485
d57a3c85
TJB
4486* Python scripting
4487
4488 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4489 available is determined at configure time.
4490
d8906c6f
TJB
4491 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4492
aadc346a
JB
4493* Ada tasking support
4494
4495 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4496 been introduced:
4497
4498 info tasks
4499 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4500 info task N
4501 Print detailed information about task number N.
4502 task
4503 Print the task number of the current task.
4504 task N
4505 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4506
adb483fe
DJ
4507* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4508add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4509
2277426b
PA
4510* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4511
4512 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4513 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4514 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4515 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4516 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4517 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4518 below.
4519
08d16641
PA
4520* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4521"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4522information.
4523
e35359c5
UW
4524* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4525to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4526architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4527See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4528more information.
4529
85e747d2
UW
4530* Multi-architecture debugging.
4531
4532 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4533 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4534 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4535 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4536 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4537
4538* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4539use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4540Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4541powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4542--enable-targets configure option.
4543
11ade57a
PA
4544* Non-stop mode debugging.
4545
4546 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4547 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4548 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4549 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4550 section in the user manual for more information.
4551
4552 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4553 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4554 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4555 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4556 extensions on linux targets.
4557
d7713ae0 4558* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4559
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4560catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4561 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4562 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4563 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4564 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4565 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4566 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4567 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4568 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4569
08388c79
DE
4570find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4571 val1 [, val2, ...]
4572 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4573
d57a3c85
TJB
4574maint set python print-stack
4575maint show python print-stack
4576 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4577
4578python [CODE]
4579 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4580
d7713ae0
EZ
4581macro define
4582macro list
4583macro undef
4584 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4585 interactively.
4586
4587info os processes
4588 Show operating system information about processes.
4589
2277426b
PA
4590info inferiors
4591 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4592
4593inferior NUM
4594 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4595
4596detach inferior NUM
4597 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4598
4599kill inferior NUM
4600 Kill inferior number NUM.
4601
d7713ae0
EZ
4602* New options
4603
3285f3fe
UW
4604set spu stop-on-load
4605show spu stop-on-load
4606 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4607
ff1a52c6
UW
4608set spu auto-flush-cache
4609show spu auto-flush-cache
4610 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4611 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4612
d7713ae0
EZ
4613set sh calling-convention
4614show sh calling-convention
4615 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4616
e0a3ce09 4617set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4618show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4619 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4620
4621set disassemble-next-line
4622show disassemble-next-line
4623 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4624 the debuggee stops.
4625
4626set remote noack-packet
4627show remote noack-packet
4628 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4629 under "New remote packets."
4630
4631set remote query-attached-packet
4632show remote query-attached-packet
4633 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4634
4635set remote read-siginfo-object
4636show remote read-siginfo-object
4637 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4638 packet.
4639
4640set remote write-siginfo-object
4641show remote write-siginfo-object
4642 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4643 packet.
4644
40ab02ce
MS
4645set remote reverse-continue
4646show remote reverse-continue
4647 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4648
4649set remote reverse-step
4650show remote reverse-step
4651 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4652
d7713ae0
EZ
4653set displaced-stepping
4654show displaced-stepping
4655 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4656 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4657 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4658
4659set debug displaced
4660show debug displaced
4661 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4662
4663maint set internal-error
4664maint show internal-error
4665 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4666
4667maint set internal-warning
4668maint show internal-warning
4669 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4670
ccd213ac
DJ
4671set exec-wrapper
4672show exec-wrapper
4673unset exec-wrapper
4674 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4675
aad4b048
JB
4676set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4677show multiple-symbols
4678 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4679 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4680 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4681
74960c60
VP
4682set breakpoint always-inserted
4683show breakpoint always-inserted
4684 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4685 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4686 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4687
0428b8f5
DJ
4688set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4689show arm fallback-mode
4690set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4691show arm force-mode
4692 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4693 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4694 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4695 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4696
10568435
JK
4697set disable-randomization
4698show disable-randomization
4699 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4700 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4701 multiple debugging sessions.
4702
d7713ae0
EZ
4703set non-stop
4704show non-stop
4705 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4706 a breakpoint.
4707
b3eb342c 4708set target-async
d7713ae0 4709show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4710 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4711 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4712 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4713 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4714
6c7a06a3
TT
4715set target-wide-charset
4716show target-wide-charset
4717 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4718 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4719
84603566
SL
4720set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4721show tcp auto-retry
4722set tcp connect-timeout
4723show tcp connect-timeout
4724 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4725 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4726 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4727
17a37d48
PP
4728set libthread-db-search-path
4729show libthread-db-search-path
4730 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4731 libthread_db.
4732
d4db2f36
PA
4733set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4734show schedule-multiple
4735 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4736 the current process.
4737
4e5d721f
DE
4738set stack-cache
4739show stack-cache
4740 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4741 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4742 affecting correctness.
4743
910c5da8
JB
4744set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4745show interactive-mode
4746 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4747 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4748 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4749 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4750 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4751
2277426b
PA
4752* Removed commands
4753
4754info forks
4755 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4756 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4757 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4758 command.
4759
4760fork NUM
4761 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4762 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4763 alias for the `fork' command.
4764
4765process PID
4766 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4767 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4768 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4769
4770delete fork NUM
4771 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4772 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4773 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4774 fork' command.
4775
4776detach fork NUM
4777 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4778 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4779 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4780 fork' command.
4781
a80b95ba
TG
4782* New native configurations
4783
4784x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4785
b8bfd3ed
JB
4786x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4787
75a2d5e7
TT
4788* New targets
4789
c28c63d8 4790Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4791x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4792x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4793S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4794
6de3146c
PA
4795* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4796 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4797
d5cbbe6e
JB
4798* Removed commands
4799
4800catch load
4801catch unload
4802 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4803
75feb17d 4804*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4805
af5ca30d
NH
4806* New native configurations
4807
4808NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4809Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4810
4811* New targets
4812
4813NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4814Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4815
7a404eba
PA
4816* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4817
4818 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4819 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4820 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4821 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4822
430ebac9
PA
4823* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4824(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4825
fe6fbf8b 4826* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4827is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4828
4829* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4830including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4831and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4832
10665d76
JB
4833* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4834accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4835more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4836
7cc46491
DJ
4837* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4838
d71340b8
DJ
4839* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4840registers on PowerPC targets.
4841
523c4513
DJ
4842* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4843targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4844
a6b151f1
DJ
4845* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4846commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4847
2d717e4f
DJ
4848* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4849extended-remote mode.
4850
24a836bd 4851* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4852The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4853error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4854The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4855
d0c678e6
UW
4856* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4857building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4858target architectures.
4859
d64a946d
TJB
4860* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4861Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4862now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4863stored in two consecutive float registers.
4864
ee163bf5
VP
4865* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4866breakpoints now.
4867
b93b6ca7 4868* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4869Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4870include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4871 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4872 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4873 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4874 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4875 of an assignment
4876 - Improved command completion in Ada
4877 - Several bug fixes
4878
d001be7a
DJ
4879* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4880process.
4881
a6b151f1
DJ
4882* New commands
4883
6d53d0af
JB
4884set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4885show print frame-arguments
4886 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4887 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4888
a6b151f1
DJ
4889remote put
4890remote get
4891remote delete
4892 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4893
4894* New MI commands
4895
4896-target-file-put
4897-target-file-get
4898-target-file-delete
4899 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4900
4901* New remote packets
4902
4903vFile:open:
4904vFile:close:
4905vFile:pread:
4906vFile:pwrite:
4907vFile:unlink:
4908 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4909
2d717e4f
DJ
4910vAttach
4911 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4912 mode.
4913
4914vRun
4915 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4916
8d5f9c6f 4917*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4918
19d378fc
MS
4919* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4920bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4921Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4922
3a40aaa0
UW
4923* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4924symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4925-Bsymbolic linker option.
4926
a6ec25f2
BW
4927* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4928recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4929is not supported.
4930
6dd09645
JB
4931* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4932frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4933
c9bb8148
DJ
4934* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
493532-bit or 64-bit register values.
4936
0d5de010
DJ
4937* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4938
23181151
DJ
4939* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4940target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4941a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4942
ea37ba09
DJ
4943* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4944automatically displayed as character or string data.
4945
4946* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4947arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4948as strings.
e1f48ead 4949
123dc839
DJ
4950* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4951for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4952only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4953
05a4558a
DJ
4954* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4955iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4956
7c963485
PA
4957* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4958ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4959has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4960
b18be20d
DJ
4961* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4962
0ca420ce
UW
4963* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4964
31d99776
DJ
4965* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4966layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4967segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4968
a4642986
MR
4969* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4970immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4971
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4972* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4973"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4974packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4975where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4976Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4977
4978* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4979(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4980
4981* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4982according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4983
c9bb8148
DJ
4984* New commands
4985
23776285
MR
4986set remoteflow
4987show remoteflow
4988 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4989 when debugging using remote targets.
4990
c9bb8148
DJ
4991set mem inaccessible-by-default
4992show mem inaccessible-by-default
4993 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4994 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4995 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4996 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4997 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4998
4999set breakpoint auto-hw
5000show breakpoint auto-hw
5001 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5002 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5003 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5004 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5005 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5006 including "next" and "finish".
5007
0e420bd8
JB
5008catch exception
5009catch exception unhandled
5010 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5011
5012catch assert
5013 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5014
f822c95b
DJ
5015set sysroot
5016show sysroot
5017 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5018 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5019 an alias to "set sysroot".
5020
83cc5c53
UW
5021info spu
5022 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5023 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5024 architecture.
5025
bd372731
MK
5026* New native configurations
5027
5028OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5029
23181151
DJ
5030set tdesc filename
5031unset tdesc filename
5032show tdesc filename
5033 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5034 not query the target for its built-in description.
5035
c9bb8148
DJ
5036* New targets
5037
54fe9172 5038OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5039MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5040Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5041
6dd09645
JB
5042* New remote packets
5043
5044QPassSignals:
5045 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5046 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5047
23181151
DJ
5048qXfer:features:read:
5049 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5050 features.
6dd09645 5051
83cc5c53
UW
5052qXfer:spu:read:
5053qXfer:spu:write:
5054 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5055 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5056
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5057qXfer:libraries:read:
5058 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5059 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5060 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5061 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5062
483367ee
DJ
5063* Removed targets
5064
5065Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5066
d08950c4
UW
5067alpha*-*-osf1*
5068alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5069d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5070hppa*-*-hiux*
5071i[34567]86-ncr-*
5072i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5073i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5074i[34567]86-*-netware*
5075i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5076i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5077i[34567]86-*-sco*
5078i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5079i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5080i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5081i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5082i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5083i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5084i[34567]86-*-isc*
5085m68*-cisco*-*
5086m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5087mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5088rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5089sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5090
7ce59000
DJ
5091* Other removed features
5092
5093target abug
5094target cpu32bug
5095target est
5096target rom68k
5097
5098 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5099
ea35711c
DJ
5100target hms
5101target e7000
5102target sh3
5103target sh3e
5104
5105 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5106 H8/300.
5107
5108target ocd
5109
5110 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5111 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5112 interfaces.
5113
7ce59000
DJ
5114DWARF 1 support
5115
5116 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5117 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5118
54d61198
DJ
5119Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5120
5121 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5122 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5123 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5124 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5125
ea35711c
DJ
5126MIPS ".pdr" sections
5127
5128 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5129 in debugging information.
5130
5131Scheme support
5132
5133 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5134 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5135
1a69e1e4
DJ
5136set mips stack-arg-size
5137set mips saved-gpreg-size
5138
5139 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5140
6dd09645 5141*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5142
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5143* New targets
5144
5145Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5146Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5147
6aec2e11
DJ
5148* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5149(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5150running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5151
5152* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5153Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5154supported.
5155
17218d91
DJ
5156* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5157broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5158
9ebce043
DJ
5159* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5160stub provides the required support.
5161
7d3d3ece
DJ
5162* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5163longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5164
4f8253f3
JB
5165* New commands
5166
5167set substitute-path
5168unset substitute-path
5169show substitute-path
5170 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5171 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5172 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5173 between compilation and debugging.
5174
9fa66fd7
AS
5175set trace-commands
5176show trace-commands
5177 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5178 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5179 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5180
1f5befc1
DJ
5181* REMOVED features
5182
5183The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5184
2ec3381a
DJ
5185Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5186an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5187
3d00d119
DJ
5188The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5189
be2a5f71
DJ
5190* New remote packets
5191
5192qSupported:
5193 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5194 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5195 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5196 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5197 target.
5198
0876f84a
DJ
5199qXfer:auxv:read:
5200 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5201 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5202
9ebce043
DJ
5203qXfer:memory-map:read:
5204 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5205 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5206
5207vFlashErase:
5208vFlashWrite:
5209vFlashDone:
5210 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5211
0876f84a
DJ
5212* Removed remote packets
5213
5214qPart:auxv:read:
5215 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5216 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5217
e374b601 5218*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5219
96309189
MS
5220* New targets
5221
5222Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5223
5224Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5225
53e5f3cf
AS
5226* New commands
5227
5228init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5229 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5230
ac264b3b
MS
5231The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5232
5233checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5234
5235restart <n> Return the program state to a
5236 previously saved state.
5237
5238info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5239
5240delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5241
5242set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5243 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5244
5245info forks List forks of the user program that
5246 are available to be debugged.
5247
5248fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5249 forks of the user program that are
5250 available to be debugged.
5251
5252delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5253 that are available to be debugged (and
5254 kill the forked process).
5255
5256detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5257 that are available to be debugged (and
5258 allow the process to continue).
5259
3950dc3f
NS
5260* New architecture
5261
5262Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5263
0ea3f30e
DJ
5264* Improved Windows host support
5265
5266GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5267native console support, and remote communications using either
5268network sockets or serial ports.
5269
f79daebb
GM
5270* Improved Modula-2 language support
5271
5272GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5273basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5274pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5275printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5276written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5277GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5278
acab6ab2
MM
5279* REMOVED features
5280
5281The ARM rdi-share module.
5282
f4267320
DJ
5283The Netware NLM debug server.
5284
53e5f3cf 5285*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5286
e0ecbda1
MK
5287* New native configurations
5288
02a677ac 5289OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5290OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5291
d64a6579
KB
5292* New targets
5293
5294Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5295
b33a6190
AS
5296* New command line options
5297
5298--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5299--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5300 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5301--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5302 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5303 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5304 with the --command (-x) option.
5305
11dced61
AC
5306* Deprecated commands removed
5307
5308The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5309removed:
5310
5311 Command Replacement
5312 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5313 othernames set arm disassembler
5314 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5315 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5316 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5317 regs info registers
5318
6fe85783
MK
5319* New BSD user-level threads support
5320
5321It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5322library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5323configurations are:
5324
5325FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5326FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5327OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5328
5329Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5330are not yet supported.
5331
5260ca71
MS
5332* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5333(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5334
e84ecc99
AC
5335* REMOVED configurations and files
5336
5337VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5338Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5339National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5340
31e35378
JB
5341* New "set print array-indexes" command
5342
5343After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5344when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5345behavior.
5346
e85e5c83
MK
5347* VAX floating point support
5348
5349GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5350
d91e9901
AS
5351* User-defined command support
5352
5353In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5354to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5355section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5356
f2cb65ca
MC
5357*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5358
f47b1503
AS
5359* New command line option
5360
5361GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5362debugging.
5363
f2cb65ca
MC
5364* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5365
5366GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5367information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5368by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5369proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5370to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5371
d08c0230
AC
5372* Internationalization
5373
5374When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5375internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5376continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5377
117ea3cf
PH
5378* Ada
5379
5380Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5381implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5382into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5383
d08c0230
AC
5384* New native configurations
5385
5386GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5387
5388* Remote 'p' packet
5389
5390GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5391packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5392
5393* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5394
5395GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5396The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5397features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5398i386 application).
5399
09f2921c 5400GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5401compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5402continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5403configurations:
5404
5405hppa-*-hpux
5406ia64-*-aix
5407mips-*-irix*
5408*-*-lynx
5409mips-*-linux-gnu
5410sds protocol
5411xdr protocol
5412powerpc bdm protocol
5413
5414Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5415made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5416
5417* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5418
5419Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5420been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5421configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5422permanently REMOVED.
5423
5424h8300-*-*
5425mcore-*-*
5426mn10300-*-*
5427ns32k-*-*
5428sh64-*-*
5429v850-*-*
5430
ebb7c577
AC
5431*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5432
5433* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5434
5435When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5436heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5437been fixed.
5438
5439* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5440
5441When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5442fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5443IRIX long double values).
5444
5445* VAX and "next"
5446
5447A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5448command. This problem has been fixed.
5449
860660cb 5450*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5451
0dea2468
AC
5452* Fix for ``many threads''
5453
5454On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5455rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5456error message:
5457
5458 ptrace: No such process.
5459 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5460
5461This problem has been fixed.
5462
2c07db7a
AC
5463* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5464
5465Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5466GDB to dump core).
5467
c23968a2
JB
5468* New ``start'' command.
5469
82f06518 5470This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5471
71009278
MK
5472* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5473
5474Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5475live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5476platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5477
5478FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5479FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5480NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5481NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5482NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5483OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5484OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5485OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5486OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5487
3c0b7db2
AC
5488* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5489
5490Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5491These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5492of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5493call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5494signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5495
73cc75f3
AC
5496Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5497features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5498include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5499
7243600a
BF
5500* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5501
6f606e1c
MK
5502* New native configurations
5503
97dc871c 5504GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5505OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5506OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5507OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5508OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5509NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5510OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5511
a1b461bf
AC
5512* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5513
5514GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5515The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5516including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5517migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5518compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5519work, was also included.
5520
5521GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5522module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5523
5524h8300-*-*
5525mcore-*-*
5526mn10300-*-*
5527ns32k-*-*
5528sh64-*-*
5529v850-*-*
5530xstormy16-*-*
5531
5532Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5533made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5534
3c7012f5
AC
5535* REMOVED configurations and files
5536
5537Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5538Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5539Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5540Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5541Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5542AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5543Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5544decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5545riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5546sonymips mips-sony-*
5547sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5548
e5fe55f7
AC
5549*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5550
5551* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5552
5553The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5554GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5555command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5556program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5557with GDB".
5558
5559* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5560
5561Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5562libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5563cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5564GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5565shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5566the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5567are created.
5568
5569Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5570
5571* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5572
5573The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5574non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5575compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5576
5577* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5578
5579Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5580wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5581
5582* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5583
5584The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5585permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5586systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5587
5588* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5589
5590Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5591has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5592
5593* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5594
5595GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5596its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5597panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5598
5599* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5600
5601When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5602by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5603not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5604
faae5abe 5605*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5606
9175c9a3
MC
5607* Removed --with-mmalloc
5608
5609Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5610conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5611
3cc87ec0
MK
5612* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5613
5614The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5615the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5616and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5617you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5618
f0424ef6
MK
5619* Revised SPARC target
5620
5621The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5622FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5623support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5624from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5625(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5626
59659be2
ILT
5627* New C++ demangler
5628
5629GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5630names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5631with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5632programs.
5633
9e08b29b
DJ
5634* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5635
5636GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5637arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5638encountered these.
5639
8dfe8985
DC
5640* C++ nested types and namespaces
5641
5642GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5643improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5644is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5645Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5646namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5647"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5648frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5649if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5650GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5651
cced5e27
MK
5652* New native configurations
5653
5654NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5655OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5656OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5657OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5658OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5659
b4b4b794
KI
5660* New debugging protocols
5661
5662M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5663
7989c619
AC
5664* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5665
5666The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5667and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5668tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5669
5994185b
AC
5670* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5671
5672Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5673been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5674configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5675permanently REMOVED.
5676
5677Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5678Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5679Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5680Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5681Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5682AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5683Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5684decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5685riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5686sonymips mips-sony-*
5687sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5688
0ddabb4c
AC
5689* REMOVED configurations and files
5690
5691SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5692SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5693Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5694Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5695H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5696HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5697HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5698HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5699PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5700386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5701Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5702 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5703 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5704SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5705SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5706Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5707Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5708
c7f1390e
DJ
5709*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5710
1fe43d45
AC
5711* Objective-C
5712
5713Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5714integrated into GDB.
5715
e6beb428
AC
5716* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5717
5718DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5719information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5720By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5721backtraces.
5722
5723The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5724have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5725DWARF 2 CFI support.
5726
5727* Hosted file I/O.
5728
5729GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5730file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5731remote protocol documentation for details.
5732
5733* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5734
5735All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5736architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5737to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5738ppc32 on ppc64).
5739
5740* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5741
5742GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5743per-thread variables.
5744
5745* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5746
5747GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5748GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5749
5750* Separate debug info.
5751
5752GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5753automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5754of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5755system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5756and optional debug files.
5757
5758* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5759
5760DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5761describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5762debugger.
5763
5764GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5765for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5766
5767* Java
5768
5769A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5770Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5771considered "useable".
5772
85f8f974
DJ
5773* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5774
5775The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5776commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5777kernel.
5778
0fac0b41
DJ
5779* GDB supports logging output to a file
5780
5781There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5782used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5783
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5784* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5785
5786The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5787disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5788command.
5789
e286caf2 5790* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5791
5792The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5793registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5794
d28f9cdf
DJ
5795* Profiling support
5796
5797A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5798be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5799session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5800"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5801data, for more informative profiling results.
5802
da0f9dcd
AC
5803* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5804
5805The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5806option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5807"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5808
5809Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5810removed.
5811
fb9b6b35
JJ
5812Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5813Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5814Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5815 in a subsequent -var-update.
5816
954a4db8
MK
5817* New native configurations.
5818
5819FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5820
6760f9e6
JB
5821* Multi-arched targets.
5822
b4263afa 5823HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5824Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5825
1b831c93
AC
5826* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5827
5828Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5829been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5830configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5831permanently REMOVED.
5832
8b0e5691 5833Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5834Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5835H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5836HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5837HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5838HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5839PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5840Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5841 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5842 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5843Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5844Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5845
5835abe7
NC
5846* REMOVED configurations and files
5847
5848V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5849Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5850IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5851i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5852i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5853i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5854HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5855 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5856 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5857Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5858Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5859Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5860OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5861I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5862
a094c6fb
AC
5863* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5864
5865The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5866the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5867context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5868address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5869The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5870
299ffc64 5871*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5872
46248966
AC
5873* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5874
5875When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5876`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5877in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5878library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5879shared libs like mad''.
5880
b9d14705 5881* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5882
b9d14705
DJ
5883Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5884the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5885arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5886powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5887
e0e9281e
JB
5888* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5889
5890GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5891and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5892they expand.
5893
dd73b9bb
AC
5894The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5895invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5896
5897The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5898macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5899
e0e9281e
JB
5900Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5901information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5902your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5903information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5904
2250ee0c
CV
5905* Multi-arched targets.
5906
6e3ba3b8
JT
5907DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5908DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5909NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5910National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5911Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5912Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5913
cd9bfe15 5914* New targets.
e33ce519 5915
456f8b9d
DB
5916Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5917
e33ce519 5918
da8ca43d
JT
5919* New native configurations
5920
5921Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5922SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5923MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5924UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5925
cd9bfe15
AC
5926* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5927
5928Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5929been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5930configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5931permanently REMOVED.
5932
92eb23c5 5933Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5934OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5935IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5936Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5937Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5938Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5939i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5940i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5941i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5942HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5943 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5944 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5945I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5946
db034ac5
AC
5947* OBSOLETE languages
5948
5949CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5950
cd9bfe15
AC
5951* REMOVED configurations and files
5952
5953AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5954A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5955AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5956AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5957AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5958
5959testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5960
20f01a46
DH
5961* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5962
5963This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5964commands. The default is 1024.
5965
a5941fbf
MK
5966* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5967
5968Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5969
89743e04
MS
5970* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5971
5972These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5973to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5974from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5975
9fb14e79
JB
5976* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5977
5978The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5979including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5980of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5981
2037aebb
AC
5982*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5983
5984* New targets.
5985
5986Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5987
5988* Bug fixes
5989
5990gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5991mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5992Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5993
5994gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5995dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5996Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5997
5998Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5999Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6000By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6001
6002i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6003avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6004By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6005
37057839 6006*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6007
1a703748
MS
6008* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6009
6010This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6011really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6012In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6013target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6014This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6015(notably embedded) targets.
6016
cefd4ef5
MS
6017* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6018
55241689
AC
6019This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6020process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6021GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6022hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6023
352ed7b4
MS
6024* New command line option
6025
6026GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6027
6028* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6029
6030There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6031command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6032a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6033be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6034open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6035issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6036a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6037it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6038GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6039is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6040
fe419ffc
RE
6041* Changes in ARM configurations.
6042
6043Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6044configuration is fully multi-arch.
6045
eb7cedd9
MK
6046* New native configurations
6047
fe419ffc 6048ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6049x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6050AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6051Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6052
c9f63e6b
CV
6053* New targets
6054
6055Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6056
9b4ff276
AC
6057* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6058
6059Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6060been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6061configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6062permanently REMOVED.
6063
6064AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6065A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6066AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6067AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6068AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6069
b4ceaee6 6070testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6071
e2caac18
AC
6072* REMOVED configurations and files
6073
6074TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6075WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6076PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6077PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6078PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6079Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6080Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6081 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6082SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6083Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6084Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6085ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6086Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6087
c2a727fa
TT
6088* Changes to command line processing
6089
6090The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6091for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6092
467d8519
TT
6093* Changes to key bindings
6094
6095There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6096
7072a954
AC
6097*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6098
6099Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6100
6101Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6102corrupted.
6103
6104Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6105
6106Numerous documentation fixes.
6107
6108Numerous testsuite fixes.
6109
34f47bc4 6110*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6111
6112* New native configurations
6113
6114Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6115x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6116MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6117MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6118ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6119s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6120
bf64bfd6
AC
6121* New targets
6122
def90278 6123Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6124CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6125UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6126
17e78a56 6127* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6128
6129x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6130Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6131Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6132 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6133TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6134WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6135Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6136PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6137PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6138PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6139SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6140Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6141ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6142Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6143
17e78a56
AC
6144stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6145kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6146
7fcca85b
AC
6147Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6148been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6149configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6150permanently REMOVED.
6151
a196c81c 6152* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6153
6154Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6155Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6156Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6157ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6158Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6159ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6160
6d6b80e5 6161* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6162
6d6b80e5 6163GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6164sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6165present.
6166
bf64bfd6
AC
6167* Other news:
6168
e23194cb
EZ
6169* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6170
6171* The MI enabled by default.
6172
6173The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6174revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6175engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6176using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6177which is now deprecated.
6178
6179* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6180
6181GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6182main features are supported:
6183
6184 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6185
6186 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6187 extension;
6188
6189 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6190
6191 - a Pascal expression parser.
6192
6193However, some important features are not yet supported.
6194
6195 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6196
6197 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6198
6199 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6200 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6201
6202 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6203
6204 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6205
6206* Changes in completion.
6207
6208Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6209to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6210users expect at the shell prompt.
6211
6212Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6213`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6214program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6215files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6216be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6217considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6218name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6219
6220`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6221
6222* New platform-independent commands:
6223
6224It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6225hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6226documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6227
6228* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6229
d7275149
MK
6230Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6231revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6232many threads as your system allows you to have.
6233
e23194cb
EZ
6234Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6235
d7275149
MK
6236Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6237multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6238
6239* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6240
6241Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6242
e23194cb
EZ
6243GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6244debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6245supported.)
6246
6247* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6248
6249Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6250breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6251implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6252put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6253and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6254registers.
6255
6256The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6257debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6258watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6259
6260* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6261
6262New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6263the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6264
6265New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6266display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6267IDT.
6268
6269New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6270from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6271New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6272a given linear address.
6273
6274GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6275program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6276which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6277
6278DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6279
6c56c069
EZ
6280It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6281
e23194cb
EZ
6282* Changes in documentation.
6283
6284All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6285Documentation License.
6286
6287Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6288manual.
6289
6290TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6291
6292Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6293manual.
6294
6295The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6296documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6297hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6298
5d6640b1
AC
6299* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6300
6301The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6302``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6303contents of this file.
6304
1a1d8446
AC
6305* gdba.el deleted
6306
6307GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6308
9debab2f 6309*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6310
c63ce875
EZ
6311* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6312
6313Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6314programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6315displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6316greater level of detail.
6317
6318* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6319
6320It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6321bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6322on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6323written.
6324
6325* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6326
6327The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6328necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6329machines ``out of the box''.
6330
6331The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6332possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6333signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6334would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6335interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6336
6337It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6338standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6339even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6340and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6341terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6342
6343The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6344enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6345also works.
6346
6347DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6348GDB.
6349
6350It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6351directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6352times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6353breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6354
ed9a39eb
JM
6355* New native configurations
6356
6357ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6358PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6359
7a292a7a
SS
6360* New targets
6361
96baa820 6362Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6363x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6364PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6365TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6366
085dd6e6
JM
6367* OBSOLETE configurations
6368
6369Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6370Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6371Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6372ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6373Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6374
9debab2f
AC
6375Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6376but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6377these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6378be permanently REMOVED.
6379
5330533d
SS
6380* Gould support removed
6381
6382Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6383
bc9e5bbf
AC
6384* New features for SVR4
6385
6386On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6387without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6388load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6389
6390* Many C++ enhancements
6391
6392C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6393in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6394
adf40b2e
JM
6395* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6396
6397A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6398sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6399with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6400``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6401
6402 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6403 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6404
43e526b9
JM
6405* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6406
6407A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6408expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6409instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6410
6411The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6412added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6413
96baa820
JM
6414* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6415
6416The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6417``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6418include ``set remote P-packet''.
6419
11cf8741
JM
6420* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6421
6422The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6423accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6424``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6425
7876dd43
DB
6426* ``apropos'' command added.
6427
6428The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6429documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6430try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6431
bc9e5bbf
AC
6432* New MI interface
6433
6434A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6435interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6436process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6437"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6438enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6439
6440 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6441
c906108c
SS
6442*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6443
6444* New native configurations
6445
6446HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6447HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6448M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6449
6450* New targets
6451
6452Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6453Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6454Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6455
6456* OBSOLETE configurations
6457
6458Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6459
6460Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6461but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6462these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6463be permanently REMOVED.
6464
6465* ANSI/ISO C
6466
6467As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6468buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6469containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6470use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6471available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6472configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6473information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6474already.
6475
6476* Readline 2.2
6477
6478GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6479
6480* set extension-language
6481
6482You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6483languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6484you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6485 set extension-language .c c++
6486The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6487and their associated languages.
6488
6489* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6490
6491When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6492you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6493PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6494
6495 set processor NAME
6496
6497sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6498following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6499
6500 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6501 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6502 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6503 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6504 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6505 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6506 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6507 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6508 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6509 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6510 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6511
6512At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6513special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6514registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6515only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6516
6517* HP-UX support
6518
6519Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6520more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6521library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6522support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6523for xdb and dbx commands.
6524
6525* Catchpoints
6526
6527HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6528generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6529to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6530
6531This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6532argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6533output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6534
6535* Debugging across forks
6536
6537On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6538in the inferior.
6539
6540* TUI
6541
6542HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6543it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6544configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6545
6546* GDB remote protocol additions
6547
6548A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6549Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6550fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6551allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6552
6553For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6554full 64-bit address. The command
6555
6556 set remoteaddresssize 32
6557
6558can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6559the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6560will be discarded.
6561
6562In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6563command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6564
6565 maint packet heythere
6566
6567sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6568disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6569time.
6570
6571The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6572target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6573downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6574
6575* Tracing can collect general expressions
6576
6577You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6578further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6579doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6580
6581* mask-address variable for Mips
6582
6583For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6584a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6585of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6586
6587* Higher serial baud rates
6588
6589GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6590230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6591to achieve all of these rates.)
6592
6593* i960 simulator
6594
6595The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6596builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6597
6598
6599*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6600
6601* New native configurations
6602
6603Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6604Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6605Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6606PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6607PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6608Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6609Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6610
6611* New targets
6612
6613Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6614Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6615Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6616Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6617MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6618MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6619MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6620Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6621Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6622Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6623NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6624
6625* New debugging protocols
6626
6627ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6628M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6629DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6630PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6631PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6632Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6633
6634* DWARF 2
6635
6636All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6637format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6638information.
6639
6640* Java frontend
6641
6642GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6643only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6644
6645* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6646
6647For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6648loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6649locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6650
6651* Live range splitting
6652
6653GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6654range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6655more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6656
6657* Hurd support
6658
6659GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6660updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6661
6662* ARM Thumb support
6663
6664GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6665instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6666instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6667accordingly.
6668
6669* MIPS16 support
6670
6671GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6672instruction set.
6673
6674* Overlay support
6675
6676GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6677linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6678will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6679control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6680additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6681in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6682
6683* info symbol
6684
6685The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6686the symbol at the specified address.
6687
6688* Trace support
6689
6690The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6691asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6692extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6693includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6694file tracepoint.c for more details.
6695
6696* MIPS simulator
6697
6698Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6699by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6700of most MIPS variants.
6701
6702* Sparc simulator
6703
6704Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6705by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6706Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6707
6708* set architecture
6709
6710For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6711basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6712architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6713the possible architectures.
6714
6715*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6716
6717* New native configurations
6718
6719Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6720M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6721PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6722PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6723PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6724RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6725
6726* New targets
6727
6728ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6729I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6730MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6731MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6732PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6733Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6734Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6735
6736* PowerPC simulator
6737
6738The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6739contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6740PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6741basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6742performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6743
6744* Solaris 2.5
6745
6746GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6747
6748* Windows 95/NT native
6749
6750GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6751To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6752which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6753Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6754ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6755
6756* dont-repeat command
6757
6758If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6759command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6760useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6761extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6762
6763* Send break instead of ^C
6764
6765The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6766rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6767GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6768
6769* Remote protocol timeout
6770
6771The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6772that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6773to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6774
6775* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6776
6777By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6778loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6779stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6780when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6781in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6782
6783Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6784/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6785automatically on hpux10.
6786
6787* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6788
6789Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6790
6791* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6792
6793When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6794may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6795the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6796every character. The default value is 1050.
6797
6798* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6799
6800If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6801a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6802replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6803details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6804remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6805to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6806
6807* Speedups for remote debugging
6808
6809GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6810the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6811and more efficient S-record downloading.
6812
6813* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6814
6815GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6816Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6817
6818*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6819
6820* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6821
6822The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6823can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6824
6825* Remote targets use caching
6826
6827Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6828remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6829it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6830debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6831off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6832
6833* Remote targets may have threads
6834
6835The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6836in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6837gdb/remote.c for details.
6838
6839* NetROM support
6840
6841If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6842support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6843acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6844write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6845support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6846another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6847sequence is something like
6848
6849 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6850 load <prog>
6851 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6852
6853* Macintosh host
6854
6855GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6856may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6857it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6858available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6859device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6860directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6861scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6862mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6863
6864* Autoconf
6865
6866GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6867but does simplify configuration and building.
6868
6869* hpux10
6870
6871GDB now supports hpux10.
6872
6873*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6874
6875* New native configurations
6876
6877x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6878x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6879NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6880Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6881
6882* New targets
6883
6884A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6885HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6886CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6887PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6888WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6889
6890* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6891
6892GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6893possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6894filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6895the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6896if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6897
6898* Arguments to user-defined commands
6899
6900User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6901Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6902trivial example:
6903define adder
6904 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6905
6906To execute the command use:
6907adder 1 2 3
6908
6909Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6910Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6911use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6912
6913* New `if' and `while' commands
6914
6915This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6916commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6917expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6918execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6919terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6920`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6921if the expression is zero.
6922
6923* Fortran source language mode
6924
6925GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6926Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6927variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6928with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6929Fortran compilers.
6930
6931* Better HPUX support
6932
6933Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6934running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6935processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6936for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6937that behavior do the following before running the program:
6938
6939 adb -w a.out
6940 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6941 control-d
6942
6943This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6944To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6945
6946 adb -w a.out
6947 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6948 control-d
6949
6950You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6951the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6952external linkage.
6953
6954GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6955HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6956
6957* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6958
6959You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6960commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6961current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6962"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6963associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6964configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6965
6966* New DOS host serial code
6967
6968This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6969no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6970a PC's serial port.
6971
6972*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6973
6974* New "complete" command
6975
6976This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6977were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6978
6979* Trailing space optional in prompt
6980
6981"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6982allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6983
6984* Breakpoint hit counts
6985
6986"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6987has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6988can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6989to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6990less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6991that breakpoint.
6992
6993* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6994
6995"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6996an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6997arrays actually contain only short strings.
6998
6999* Shared library breakpoints
7000
7001In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7002breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7003
7004* Hardware watchpoints
7005
7006There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7007targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7008
55241689 7009Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7010
7011* Annotations
7012
7013Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7014and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7015
7016* Improved Irix 5 support
7017
7018GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7019
7020* Improved HPPA support
7021
7022GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7023
7024* New native configurations
7025
7026Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7027HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7028Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7029RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7030
7031* New targets
7032
7033OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7034MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7035Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7036
7037* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7038
7039There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7040This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7041
7042* Fixes
7043
7044As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7045and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7046
7047*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7048
7049* Irix 5 is now supported
7050
7051* HPPA support
7052
7053GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7054to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7055GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7056of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7057can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7058
7059
7060*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7061
7062* User visible changes:
7063
7064* Remote Debugging
7065
7066The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7067target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7068debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7069integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7070debugging info for the mips target).
7071
7072* DEC Alpha native support
7073
7074GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7075debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7076work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7077Alpha-specific notes.
7078
7079* Preliminary thread implementation
7080
7081GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7082
7083* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7084
7085This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7086to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7087for details).
7088
7089* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7090
7091This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7092mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7093call methods, ...etc.
7094
7095*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7096
7097 * User visible changes:
7098
7099Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7100supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7101other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7102somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7103
7104Filename completion now works.
7105
7106When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7107arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7108addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7109
7110All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7111vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7112should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7113your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7114to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7115
7116 * DEC alpha support
7117
7118This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7119cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7120
7121
7122*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7123
7124 * Testsuite
7125
7126This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7127The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7128via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7129
7130 * C++ demangling
7131
7132'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7133emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7134Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7135disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7136use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7137
7138 * Simulators
7139
7140GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7141So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7142Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7143
7144 * New targets supported
7145
7146H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7147H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7148SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7149Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7150IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7151
7152Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7153version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7154GO32 memory extender.
7155
7156 * New remote protocols
7157
7158MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7159
7160 * New source languages supported
7161
7162This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7163used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7164into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7165
7166
7167*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7168
7169 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7170
7171GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7172version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7173University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7174compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7175format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7176(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7177
7178Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7179
7180 * Faster and better demangling
7181
7182We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7183demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7184character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7185only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7186This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7187increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7188symbol lookups.
7189
7190`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7191from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7192compiler does not actually implement.
7193
7194 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7195
7196In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7197inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7198recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7199very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7200The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7201circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7202fix.
7203
7204The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7205release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7206
7207 * Improved configure script
7208
7209The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7210you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7211host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7212done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7213
7214We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7215version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7216`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7217The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7218only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7219We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7220
7221 * Documentation improvements
7222
7223There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7224produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7225before submitting changes.
7226
7227The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7228M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7229`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7230you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7231a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7232
7233*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7234We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7235been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7236or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7237`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7238around this problem.
7239
7240 * New features
7241
7242GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7243the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7244`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7245the target program.
7246
7247The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7248how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7249
7250 * New native hosts supported
7251
7252HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7253386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7254
7255 * New targets supported
7256
7257AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7258
7259 * New file formats supported
7260
7261BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7262HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7263
7264 * Major bug fixes
7265
7266Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7267
7268We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7269printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7270
7271We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7272for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7273release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7274
7275You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7276will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7277
7278We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7279for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7280especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7281libraries.
7282
7283The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7284information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7285command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7286any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7287when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7288
7289 * Internal improvements
7290
7291GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7292debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7293
7294GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7295Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7296symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7297contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7298shared code that handles any of them.
7299
7300 * New command line options
7301
7302We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7303
7304 * Mmalloc licensing
7305
7306The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7307General Public License.
7308
7309*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7310
7311 * Host/native/target split
7312
7313GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7314hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7315target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7316local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7317ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7318
7319The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7320GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7321is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7322code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7323any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7324built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7325handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7326
7327GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7328It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7329plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7330
7331 * New hosts supported
7332
7333HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7334386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7335386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7336
7337 * New targets supported
7338
7339Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
734068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7341
7342 * New native hosts supported
7343
7344386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7345 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7346386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7347
7348 * New file formats supported
7349
7350BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7351supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7352format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7353
7354 * New commands
7355
7356`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7357`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7358These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7359
7360`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7361
7362You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7363scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7364prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7365executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7366
7367 * C++ improvements
7368
7369We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7370info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7371symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7372
7373Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7374
7375 * Major bug fixes
7376
82f06518 7377The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7378fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7379by the compiler.
7380
7381We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7382support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7383
7384John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7385slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7386that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7387purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7388the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7389mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7390
7391Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7392about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7393completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7394we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7395
7396 * AMD 29k support
7397
7398A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7399specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7400calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7401usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7402in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7403
7404We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7405Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7406of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7407resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7408
7409 * Remote interfaces
7410
7411We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7412with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7413message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7414This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7415needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7416breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7417each instruction being stepped through.
7418
7419The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7420registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7421
7422There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7423find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7424Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7425processor with a serial port.
7426
7427 * Configuration
7428
7429Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7430`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7431supported, and what files each one uses.
7432
7433 * Library changes
7434
7435There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7436disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7437Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7438disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7439
7440The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7441Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7442can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7443grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7444
7445 * Documentation
7446
7447The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7448reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7449as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7450encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7451system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7452bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7453
7454And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7455
7456
7457*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7458
7459 * Better support for C++ function names
7460
7461GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7462names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7463(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7464single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7465Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7466
7467GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7468the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7469You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7470lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7471for the list of formats.
7472
7473 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7474
7475Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7476C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7477directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7478can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7479usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7480about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7481this problem.)
7482
7483 * New 'maintenance' command
7484
7485All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7486the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7487can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7488
7489 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7490 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7491 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7492 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7493 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7494 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7495
7496The following commands are new:
7497
7498 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7499 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7500 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7501
7502 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7503
7504We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7505(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7506be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7507read after argv processing.
7508
7509 * New hosts supported
7510
7511Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7512
55241689 7513GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7514
7515We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7516is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7517for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7518masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7519fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7520It costs extra.
7521
7522 * New targets supported
7523
7524Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7525
7526 * More smarts about finding #include files
7527
7528GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7529all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7530greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7531especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7532the one that contains your sources.
7533
7534We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7535breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7536try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7537
7538 * Interesting infernals change
7539
7540GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7541section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7542target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7543stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7544
7545 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7546
7547There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7548 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7549 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7550
7551See the ChangeLog for details.
7552
7553*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7554
7555 * New machines supported (host and target)
7556
7557IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7558
7559SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7560
7561 * New malloc package
7562
7563GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7564Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7565capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7566This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7567pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7568more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7569
7570 * info proc
7571
7572The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7573'help info proc' for details.
7574
7575 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7576
7577The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7578Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7579possible.
7580
7581 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7582
7583Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7584support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7585conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7586environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7587that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7588in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7589
7590 * Cross byte order fixes
7591
7592Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7593targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7594
7595 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7596
7597If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7598system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7599`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7600program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7601called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7602Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7603and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7604the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7605option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7606starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7607
7608You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7609the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7610information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7611slower, but makes future operations faster.
7612
7613The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7614build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7615A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7616use is:
7617
7618 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7619
7620The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7621It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7622shared across multiple host platforms.
7623
7624 * longjmp() handling
7625
7626GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7627siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7628all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7629platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7630
7631 * Solaris 2.0
7632
7633Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7634this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7635reading symbols.
7636
7637 * Bug fixes
7638
7639As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7640People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7641crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7642
7643*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7644
7645 * New machines supported (host and target)
7646
7647SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7648 (except core files)
7649BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7650Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7651
7652 * New machines supported (target)
7653
7654AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7655
7656 * C++ support
7657
7658GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7659The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7660per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7661
7662GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7663`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7664extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7665good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7666will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7667released.
7668
7669 * New features for SVR4
7670
7671GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7672shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7673only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7674
7675The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7676on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7677it prints the address mappings of the process.
7678
7679If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7680bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7681
7682 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7683
7684Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7685now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7686skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7687make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7688same code linked statically.
7689
7690 * New Getopt
7691
7692GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7693version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7694continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7695Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7696added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7697future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7698
7699 * Bugs fixed
7700
7701The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7702Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7703See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7704
7705
7706*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7707
7708 * New machines supported (host and target)
7709
7710Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7711NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7712Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7713
7714 * Almost SCO Unix support
7715
7716We had hoped to support:
7717SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7718(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7719that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7720about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7721
7722 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7723
7724GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7725debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7726is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7727send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7728reqired (if any).
7729
7730 * New Readline
7731
7732GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7733is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7734required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7735
7736 * Bugs fixed
7737
7738The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7739Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7740See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7741
7742 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7743
7744GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7745supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7746symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7747
7748Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7749mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7750debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7751mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7752version 2.
7753
7754Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7755really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7756line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7757variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7758situation somewhat.
7759
7760When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7761However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7762methods.
7763
7764We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7765DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7766encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7767
7768
7769*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7770
7771 * Improved configuration
7772
7773Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7774Porting BFD is simpler.
7775
7776 * Stepping improved
7777
7778The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7779of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7780in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7781function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7782
7783 * Bug fixing
7784
7785Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7786
7787 * New host supported (not target)
7788
7789Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7790
7791
7792*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7793
7794 * Multiple source language support
7795
7796GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7797It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7798and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7799language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7800You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7801`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7802
7803 * GDB and Modula-2
7804
7805GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7806currently under development at the State University of New York at
7807Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7808continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7809
7810Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7811debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7812symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7813
7814There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7815in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7816
7817 * set write on/off
7818
7819GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7820a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7821the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7822by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7823effect immediately.
7824
7825 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7826
7827When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7828shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7829The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7830examining core files.
7831
7832 * set listsize
7833
7834You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7835The default is 10.
7836
7837 * New machines supported (host and target)
7838
7839SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7840Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7841Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7842
7843 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7844
7845IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7846
7847 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7848
7849AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7850AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7851Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7852
7853 * New remote interfaces
7854
7855AMD 29000 Adapt
7856AMD 29000 Minimon
7857
7858
7859*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7860
7861 * New Facilities
7862
7863Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7864
7865Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7866target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7867is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7868remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7869remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7870also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7871using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7872stub on the target system.
7873
7874New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7875
7876GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7877library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7878object file types such as a.out and coff.
7879
7880There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7881refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7882
7883
7884 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7885
7886All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7887by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7888
7889For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7890``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7891Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7892
7893What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7894print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7895will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7896all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7897
7898confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7899 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7900 it is already running. Default is ON.
7901
7902editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7903 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7904 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7905 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7906 Default is ON.
7907
7908history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7909 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7910 or the value of the environment variable
7911 GDBHISTFILE.
7912
7913history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7914 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7915 HISTSIZE.
7916
7917history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7918 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7919 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7920
7921history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7922 history expansion will be performed on
7923 command line input. The default is OFF.
7924
7925radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7926 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7927 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7928
7929height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7930 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7931 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7932 variable TERM.
7933
7934width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7935 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7936 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7937 variable TERM.
7938
7939Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7940``set width'' instead.
7941
7942print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7943 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7944 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7945 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7946
7947print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7948 is OFF.
7949
7950print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7951 "raw" form if off.
7952
7953print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7954 like instructions.
7955
7956print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7957
7958
7959 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7960
7961The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7962new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7963are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7964window.
7965
7966
7967 * Support for Shared Libraries
7968
7969GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7970Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7971before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7972happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7973At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7974from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7975shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7976It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7977
7978sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7979 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7980 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7981
7982info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7983
7984
7985 * Watchpoints
7986
7987A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7988expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7989tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7990quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7991problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7992more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7993
7994watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7995
7996info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7997
7998delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7999disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8000enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8001
8002
8003 * C++ multiple inheritance
8004
8005When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8006for C++ programs.
8007
8008 * C++ exception handling
8009
8010Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8011ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8012the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8013handler's context).
8014
8015catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8016 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8017 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8018
8019info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8020 current stack frame.
8021
8022
8023 * Minor command changes
8024
8025The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8026command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8027is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8028
8029The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8030at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8031frames without printing.
8032
8033 * New directory command
8034
8035'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8036The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8037about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8038with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8039find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8040
8041 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8042
8043For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8044for more details.
8045
8046GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8047two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8048Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8049where the program that you are debugging will run.