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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
c5277958 4*** Changes in GDB 10
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6* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
7 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
8 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
9 grace period.
10
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11* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
12 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
13 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
14 and finally the description of the command.
15
16* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
17 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
18
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19* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
20 debugging information as well as source code.
21
22 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
23 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
24 being debugged.
25
26 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
27 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
28
29 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
30
31 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
32
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33* Multi-target debugging support
34
35 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
36 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
37 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
38 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
39 debugging a core dump, etc.
40
41 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
42 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
43 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
44 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
45 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
46 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
47
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48* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
49
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50 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
51
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52 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
53
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54 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
55
56 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
57 powerpc-*-lynxos*
58 i[34567]86-*-nto*
59 bfin-*-*linux*
60 crisv32-*-linux*
61 cris-*-linux*
62 m32r*-*-linux*
63 tilegx-*-linux*
64 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
65 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
66
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67* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
68 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
69
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70* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
71 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
72 performance for programs with many symbols.
73
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74* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
75 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
76
7c043ba6 77* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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78
79* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
80 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
81 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
82 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
83 history.
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84
85* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
86 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 87
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88* New commands
89
90set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
91show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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92 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
93 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
94 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
95 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
96 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
97 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
98 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 99
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100tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
101 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
102 will be displayed.
103
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104maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
105 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
106 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
107 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
108 reprinted.
109
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110maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
111 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
112 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
113
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114* Changed commands
115
116alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
117 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
118 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
119 provided explicitly by the user.
120 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
121 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
122 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
123 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
124 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
125 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
126 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
127 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
128
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129* New targets
130
131GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 132BPF bpf-unknown-none
bf84f706 133
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134* Python API
135
136 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
137 in Python.
138
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139 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
140 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
141 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
142 as well.
143
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144 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
145 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
146
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147 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
148 architecture of the pending frame.
149
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150 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
151 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
152 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
153 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
154
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155 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
156 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
157 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
158 discover the available register groups.
159
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160* Guile API
161
ae5369e7 162 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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163
164 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
165 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
166 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
167 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
168 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
169
4decd62b 170*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 171
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172* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
173
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174* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
175 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
176 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
177 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
178 such as in system-wide init files.
179
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180* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
181 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
182 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
183 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
184 current GDB settings.
185
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186* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
187 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
188 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
189 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
190
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191* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
192 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
193 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 194
eb41253a 195* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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196 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
197
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198* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
199 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
200 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
201
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202* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
203 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
204 commands.
205
206* Command names can now use the . character.
207
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208* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
209
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210* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
211 messages.
212
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213* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
214
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215* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
216 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
217
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218* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
219 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
220 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
221
222 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
223
224 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
225 not visible in the current scope.
226
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227* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
228 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
229 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
230 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
231 compiled with support for that language.
232
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233* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
234 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
235 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
236
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237* Python API
238
239 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
240 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
241 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
242 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
243 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
244
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245 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
246 type was defined in.
247
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248 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
249 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
250 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
251 is given.
252
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253 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
254 symbols with static linkage.
255
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256 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
257 all static symbols with static linkage.
258
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259 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
260 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
261
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262 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
263 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
264
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265* New commands
266
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267| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
268| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
269pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
270pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
271 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
272 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
273 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
274
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275define-prefix COMMAND
276 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
277
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278with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
279w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
280 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
281 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
282 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
283 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
284 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
285 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
286 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
287 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
288 of array elements to print.
289
290maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
291 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
292
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293set may-call-functions [on|off]
294show may-call-functions
295 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
296 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
297 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
298 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
299 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
300 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
301 in the program.
302
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303set print finish [on|off]
304show print finish
305 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
306 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
307 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
308 default is `on'.
309
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310set print max-depth
311show print max-depth
312 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
313 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
314 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
315 the old behavior back.
316
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317set print raw-values [on|off]
318show print raw-values
319 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
320 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
321 of commands. The default is 'off'.
322
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323set logging debugredirect [on|off]
324 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
325 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
326
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327set style title foreground COLOR
328set style title background COLOR
329set style title intensity VALUE
330 Control the styling of titles.
331
332set style highlight foreground COLOR
333set style highlight background COLOR
334set style highlight intensity VALUE
335 Control the styling of highlightings.
336
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337maint set worker-threads
338maint show worker-threads
339 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 340 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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341 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
342 the names of linker symbols.
343
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344set style tui-border foreground COLOR
345set style tui-border background COLOR
346 Control the styling of TUI borders.
347
348set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
349set style tui-active-border background COLOR
350 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
351
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352maint set test-settings KIND
353maint show test-settings KIND
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354 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
355 infrastructure.
356
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357maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
358maint show tui-resize-message
359 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
360 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
361 TUI.
362
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363set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
364 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
365show print frame-info
366 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
367 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
368 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
369 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
370
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371set tui compact-source
372show tui compact-source
373
374 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
375 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
376 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
377 line numbers from the source.
378
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379info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
380 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
381 no REGEXP is given.
382
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383info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
384 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
385 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
386 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
387 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
388 matches against the function name.
389
390info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
391 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
392 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
393 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
394 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
395 against the variable name.
396
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397set debug remote-packet-max-chars
398show debug remote-packet-max-chars
399 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
400 "set debug remote".
401 The default is 512 bytes.
402
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403info connections
404 Lists the target connections currently in use.
405
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406* Changed commands
407
408help
409 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
410 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
411 command names.
412
413apropos [-v] REGEXP
414 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
415 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
416 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
417 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
418 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
419
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420printf
421eval
422 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
423 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
424 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
425 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
426
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427info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
428 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
429 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
430 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
431 parts of the files.
432
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433show style
434 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
435 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
436 the user visualize the different styles.
437
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438set print frame-arguments
439 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
440 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
441
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442set print raw-frame-arguments
443show print raw-frame-arguments
444
445 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
446 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
447 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
448 release.
e664d728 449
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450add-inferior [-no-connection]
451 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
452 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
453 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
454 current inferior. See also "info connections".
455
456info inferior
457 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
458 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
459 "info connections" above.
460
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461maint test-options require-delimiter
462maint test-options unknown-is-error
463maint test-options unknown-is-operand
464maint show test-options-completion-result
465 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
466 framework.
467
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468focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
469 These commands are now case-sensitive.
470
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471* New command options, command completion
472
473 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
474 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
475 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
476 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
477 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
478 number of commands got support for new command options in this
479 release:
480
481 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
482 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
483 set by "set print" subcommands:
484
485 -address [on|off]
486 -array [on|off]
487 -array-indexes [on|off]
488 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
489 -null-stop [on|off]
490 -object [on|off]
491 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 492 -raw-values [on|off]
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493 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
494 -static-members [on|off]
495 -symbol [on|off]
496 -union [on|off]
497 -vtbl [on|off]
498
499 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
500 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
501 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
502 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
503
504 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
505 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
506 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
507
508 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
509 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
510 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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511 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
512 |location-and-address|short-location
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513 -past-main [on|off]
514 -past-entry [on|off]
515
516 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
517 exposed as command options too:
518
519 -full
520 -no-filters
521 -hide
522
523 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
524 support the following options:
525
526 -past-main [on|off]
527 -past-entry [on|off]
528
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529 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
530 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
531
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532 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
533 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
534 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
535 like for example:
536
d8edc8b7 537 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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538
539 The above is equivalent to:
540
d8edc8b7 541 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 542
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543 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
544 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
545 variables" and "info functions".
546
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547 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
548 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
549 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
550 from the results.
551
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552* Completion improvements
553
554 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
555 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
556 abbreviated.
557
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558 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
559 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
560 commands.
54d66006 561
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562 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
563 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
564 completes on filenames.
565
566 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
567 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
568
569* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
570
571 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
572 elements unlimited".
573
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574* New MI commands
575
576-complete
577 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
578 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
579 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
580
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581-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
582 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
583 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
584
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585-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
586 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
587 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
588
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589-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
590 modules' command.
591
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592-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
593 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
594 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
595
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596* Other MI changes
597
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598 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
599
600 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
601 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
602 the following commands and events:
603
604 - -break-insert
605 - -break-info
606 - =breakpoint-created
607 - =breakpoint-modified
608
609 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
610 this behavior with previous MI versions.
611
aa7ca1bb
AH
612 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
613 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
614 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
615 present.
616
b7060614
AH
617* Testsuite
618
619 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
620 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
621 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
622 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
623
c6bdbeb7
AH
624* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
625
626 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
627 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
628
86c6b807
TT
629* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
630
631 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
632 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
633
11061048
TT
634* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
635 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
636 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
637
abf516c6
UW
638* Removed targets and native configurations
639
640 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
641 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
642 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
643
ddd44b70
DD
644* New Simulators
645
646TI PRU pru-*-elf
647
dae8b3eb
RO
648* Removed targets and native configurations
649
650Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
651 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
652
9335e75a 653*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 654
8d619c01
EBM
655* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
656 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
657 HTM registers.
658
078a0207
KS
659* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
660 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
661 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
662 and operators.
663
664 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
665 (the C++ plug-in).
666
c7ab0aef
SDJ
667* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
668 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
669 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
670
7d11235d
SM
671* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
672 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
673
e8bf1ce4
JB
674* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
675 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
676 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
677 in the GDB user manual.
678
b0f492b9
GB
679* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
680 executed failed.
681
b5ffee31
AB
682* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
683
e9076973
JB
684* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
685 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
686 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
687 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
688 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
689 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
690 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
691 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
692 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
693 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
694 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
695 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
696
140a4bc0
TT
697* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
698 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
699 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
700 information.
701
041be526
SM
702* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
703 lucid.
704
a14c4daa
PW
705* New commands
706
078a0207
KS
707set debug compile-cplus-types
708show debug compile-cplus-types
709 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 710 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
711 for other languages.
712
3e68067f
SM
713set debug skip
714show debug skip
715 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
716 displayed.
717
a14c4daa
PW
718frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
719 Apply a command to some frames.
720 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
721 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
722
723taas COMMAND
724 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
725 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
726
727faas COMMAND
728 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
729 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
730
731tfaas COMMAND
732 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
733 output).
734 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
735
3c3bb058
AB
736maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
737maint show dwarf unwinders
738 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
739
8b113111
JB
740info proc files
741 Display a list of open files for a process.
742
a14c4daa
PW
743* Changed commands
744
669e09f6
PW
745Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
746 These commands all now take a frame specification which
747 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
748 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
749 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
750 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
751 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
752
c1168a2f
JD
753target remote FILENAME
754target extended-remote FILENAME
755 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
756 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
757
e0a7911f
PW
758info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
759info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
760info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
761info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
762 These commands can now print only the searched entities
763 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
764 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
765 printing headers or informations messages.
766
604c4ca9
PW
767info functions
768info types
769info variables
770rbreak
771 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
772 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
773 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
774 the shown entities.
775
a14c4daa
PW
776thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
777 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
778 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
779 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
780
7806cea7
TT
781set tui tab-width NCHARS
782show tui tab-width NCHARS
783 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
784
140a4bc0
TT
785set style enabled [on|off]
786show style enabled
787 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 788 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 789
d085f989
TT
790set style sources [on|off]
791show style sources
792 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
793 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
794 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
795
140a4bc0
TT
796set style filename foreground COLOR
797set style filename background COLOR
798set style filename intensity VALUE
799 Control the styling of file names.
800
801set style function foreground COLOR
802set style function background COLOR
803set style function intensity VALUE
804 Control the styling of function names.
805
806set style variable foreground COLOR
807set style variable background COLOR
808set style variable intensity VALUE
809 Control the styling of variable names.
810
811set style address foreground COLOR
812set style address background COLOR
813set style address intensity VALUE
814 Control the styling of addresses.
815
26fb3983
JV
816* MI changes
817
818 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
819 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
820 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
821 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
822 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
823
6d52907e
JV
824 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
825 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
826
52a187f8
JW
827* New native configurations
828
829GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 830FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
831
832* New targets
833
834GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
835CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
836CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 837FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
838NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
839GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 840
742a7df5
EZ
841* Removed targets
842
843GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
844before Windows XP.
845
a40bf0c2
SM
846* Python API
847
2c3fc25d
KB
848 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
849
a40bf0c2
SM
850 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
851 space associated to that inferior.
852
0ae1a321
SM
853 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
854 of objfiles associated to that program space.
855
51e78fc5
TT
856 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
857 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
858 the gdb core.
859
860 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
861 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
862 correct and did not work properly.
863
af54ade9
KB
864 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
865 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
866
f35d5ade
TT
867* Configure changes
868
869--enable-ubsan
870
eff98030
TT
871 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
872 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
873 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
874 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
875 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 876
4e5b2f89 877*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 878
471b9d15
MR
879* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
880 for the MIPS target.
881
d4d429d5
PT
882* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
883 offset to all sections.
884
291f9a96
PT
885* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
886 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
887 address of individual sections using '-s'.
888
ed6dfe51
PT
889* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
890 (address of the text section).
891
4b2dfa9d
MR
892* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
893 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
894 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
895 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
896 default.
897
eb6af809
TT
898* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
899 for the rest of the current command.
900
b744723f
AA
901* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
902 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
903
2d97a5d9
JB
904* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
905 files created on FreeBSD systems.
906
007e1530
TT
907* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
908 alignof.
909
1461bdac
AH
910* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
911 the vector length while the process is running.
912
386a8676
JB
913* New commands
914
915set debug fbsd-nat
916show debug fbsd-nat
917 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
918
3fcded8f
JB
919set|show varsize-limit
920 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
921 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
922 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
923
4a4495d6
MM
924set|show record btrace cpu
925 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
926 branch trace decode.
927
5045b3d7
GB
928maint check libthread-db
929 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
930 library
931
932maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
933maint show check-libthread-db
934 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
935 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
936 perform such checks.
937
6d7bb824
TT
938* Python API
939
940 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
941
a913fffb
TT
942 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
943 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
944
56bcdbea
TT
945 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
946
7729052b
TT
947 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
948 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
949 of convenience variables.
950
984ee559
TT
951 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
952 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
953 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
954
dbbb1059
AB
955* New targets
956
957RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
958
a2a79012
PA
959* Removed targets and native configurations
960
961m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
962SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
963SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
964SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 965
a3b60e45
JK
966* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
967
968 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
969 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
970 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
971 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
972 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
973 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
974 reported.
975
056dec39 976* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
977
978--enable-codesign=CERT
979 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
980 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
981 gdb to work properly.
982
056dec39
TT
983--disable-gdbcli has been removed
984 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
985
cd385f94 986*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 987
cef0f868
SH
988* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
989 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
990 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
991
7c161838
SDJ
992* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
993 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
994
97cbe998
SDJ
995* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
996 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
997 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
998 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
999 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1000
2400729e
UW
1001* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1002 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1003 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1004 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1005
289e23aa
AA
1006* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1007 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1008
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1009* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1010 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1011 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1012
1013 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1014 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1015 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1016
1017 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1018 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1019 environment" command.
1020
d044bac8
PA
1021* Completion improvements
1022
1023 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1024 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1025 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1026 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1027 correctly:
1028
1029 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1030 (gdb) b function(int)
1031
1032 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1033 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1034
1035 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1036 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1037 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1038 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1039
1040 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1041 completion support, that better understands what you're
1042 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1043 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1044 setting a breakpoint.
1045
1046 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1047
1048 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1049
c179febe
SL
1050* New command line options (gcore)
1051
1052-a
1053 Dump all memory mappings.
1054
a20714ff
PA
1055* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1056
1057 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1058 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1059 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1060
1061 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1062
1063 A::B::func()
1064 B::func()
1065
1066 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1067 on both symbols.
1068
1069 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1070 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1071 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1072 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1073 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1074 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1075 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1076
bd69330d
PA
1077* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1078
1079 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1080 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1081 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1082
1083 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1084
1085 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1086 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1087
1088 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1089 no tag, like:
1090
1091 (gdb) b function(int)
1092
1093 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1094
1095 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1096
1097 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1098
7c96f8c1
TT
1099* Python Scripting
1100
1101 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1102 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1103 description of these.
1104
4e725347
JB
1105 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1106 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1107 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1108
824cc835
PM
1109 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1110 manual for a further description of this feature.
1111
1112
6d580b63
YQ
1113* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1114
bc3b087d
SDJ
1115 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1116 specified initial working directory.
1117
1118 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1119 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1120
6d580b63
YQ
1121 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1122 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1123
1124 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1125 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1126
1127 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1128 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1129 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1130 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1131 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1132
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1133 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1134 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1135 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1136
e547c119
JB
1137* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1138 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1139 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1140 in the *stopped notification.
1141
7403715e
TT
1142* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1143 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1144
aefd8b33
SDJ
1145* New remote packets
1146
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1147QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1148 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1149 the inferior when starting it.
1150
1151QEnvironmentUnset
1152 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1153 before starting the remote inferior.
1154
1155QEnvironmentReset
1156 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1157 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1158
aefd8b33
SDJ
1159QStartupWithShell
1160 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1161
bc3b087d
SDJ
1162QSetWorkingDir
1163 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1164 working directory.
1165
8e2141c6
YQ
1166* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1167 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1168
1526853e
SM
1169* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1170 filter the tests to be run.
1171
d0fe4701
XR
1172* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1173 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1174
c4dcb155
SM
1175* New commands
1176
d092c5a2
SDJ
1177set|show cwd
1178 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1179
6e41ddec
JK
1180set|show compile-gcc
1181 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1182 with the 'compile' commands.
1183
c4dcb155
SM
1184set debug separate-debug-file
1185show debug separate-debug-file
1186 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1187
1e52e849
SL
1188set dump-excluded-mappings
1189show dump-excluded-mappings
1190 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1191 dumped when generating a core file.
1192
1526853e
SM
1193maint info selftests
1194 List the registered selftests.
1195
4e5a4f58
JB
1196starti
1197 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1198
b282f0f2
SH
1199set|show debug or1k
1200 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1201
883fd55a
KS
1202set|show print type nested-type-limit
1203 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1204 type printer will show.
1205
44d0fb3a
RK
1206* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1207 `o' for nexti.
1208
d69cf9b2
PA
1209* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1210
1211 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1212 'int'.
1213
1214 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1215 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1216 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1217 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1218
1219 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1220 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1221 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1222 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1223 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1224 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1225
1226 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1227 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1228 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1229
1230 (gdb) p var
1231 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1232 (gdb) p (float) var
1233 $3 = 3.14
1234
351787dd
JB
1235* New native configurations
1236
1237FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1238FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1239
c0f84956
JB
1240* New targets
1241
1242FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1243FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1244OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1245
281c4447
RO
1246* Removed targets and native configurations
1247
1248Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1249
305d16a9 1250*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1251
1252* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1253 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1254 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1255
c0f55cc6
AV
1256* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1257
0a0faf9f
TW
1258* Python Scripting
1259
1260 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1261 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1262
20b477a7
LM
1263* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1264 instructions.
1265
e6485aaf 1266* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1267
1268 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1269
1270 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1271 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1272 removed.
1273
f2ff9acd
SM
1274* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1275
1276 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1277 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1278
8ba42bc5
EZ
1279* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1280
1281 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1282 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1283 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1284 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1285 features.
1286
24cdb46e
РИ
1287* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1288
1289 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1290 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1291 debugger.
1292
9c37b5ae
TT
1293* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1294
df3ee9ca
PA
1295* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1296 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1297
01770bbd
PA
1298* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1299
1300 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1301
1302 define mycommand
1303 set $i = 0
1304 while $i < $argc
1305 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1306 set $i = $i + 1
1307 end
1308 end
1309
3f7b46f2
IR
1310* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1311
0ae60b63
JK
1312* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1313 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1314
b268007c
JB
1315* New native configurations
1316
1317FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1318
ad0a504f
AK
1319* New targets
1320
1321Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1322FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1323
db6be0d5
SM
1324* Removed targets and native configurations
1325
1326Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1327Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1328
78cbbba8
LM
1329* New commands
1330
1331flash-erase
1332 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1333
db6be0d5
SM
1334maint print arc arc-instruction address
1335 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1336
db6be0d5 1337* New options
65b48a81
PB
1338
1339set disassembler-options
1340show disassembler-options
1341 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1342 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1343 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1344 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1345 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1346
db6be0d5 1347* New MI commands
eea78757 1348
db6be0d5
SM
1349-target-flash-erase
1350 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1351 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1352
db6be0d5
SM
1353-file-list-shared-libraries
1354 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1355 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1356
bea298f9
XR
1357-catch-handlers
1358 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1359 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1360
751b375e 1361*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1362
69ffd7f2
PA
1363* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1364
1365 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1366 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1367 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1368 option will be removed in a future release.
1369
c0272db5
TW
1370* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1371 GDB connection.
1372
bb556f1f
TK
1373* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1374 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1375
1376 (gdb) bt
1377 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1378 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1379 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1380 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1381 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1382 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1383 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1384 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1385 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1386
9920b434
BH
1387* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1388 arrays of dynamic types.
1389
34c41c68
DE
1390* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1391maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1392maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1393maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1394maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1395maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1396
81516450
DE
1397* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1398 descriptions.
1399
f2f3ccb9
SM
1400* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1401 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1402 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1403
012b3a21
WT
1404* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1405
1406 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1407 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1408 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1409 signal received and code location.
1410
1411 For example:
1412
1413 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1414 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1415 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1416 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1417
0bdfa368
TT
1418* Rust language support.
1419 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1420 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1421 Rust.
1422
86f78169
PA
1423* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1424
1425 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1426 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1427 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1428 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1429 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1430 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1431 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1432 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1433 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1434 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1435 line.
1436
e3487908
GKB
1437* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1438
1439 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1440 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1441
d2dffb8d
DE
1442* New commands
1443
1444skip -file file
1445skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1446skip -function function
1447skip -rfunction regular-expression
1448 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1449 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1450 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1451
f2403c39 1452maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1453 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1454
dcd1f979
TT
1455maint selftest
1456 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1457
86f78169
PA
1458new-ui INTERP TTY
1459 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1460 using the TTY file for input/output.
1461
93daf339
TT
1462* Python Scripting
1463
1464 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1465 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1466 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1467 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1468 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1469
463888ab
РИ
1470signal-event EVENTID
1471 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1472 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1473 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1474 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1475 signalling an event.
1476
c37c0ba6
MK
1477* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1478 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1479 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1480
f7c38292
PA
1481* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1482 been removed:
1483
1484 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1485 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1486 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1487 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1488 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1489 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1490
22084c42
MK
1491* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1492 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1493 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1494 bytecode into native code.
1495
38b022b4
SM
1496* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1497 recording. For example:
1498
1499 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1500
4034d0ff
AT
1501* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1502
1503 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1504
a28d8e50
YTL
1505* New targets
1506
1507Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1508
1233c0ba 1509*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1510
6e9567fe
JB
1511* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1512
5d5658a1
PA
1513* Per-inferior thread numbers
1514
1515 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1516 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1517 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1518
1519 (gdb) info threads
1520 Id Target Id Frame
1521 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1522 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1523 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1524 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1525
1526 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1527 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1528 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1529
1530 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1531 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1532 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1533
1534 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1535 IDs.
1536
1537* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1538 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1539
1540 (gdb) thread 2.1
1541 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1542 (gdb)
1543
71ef29a8
PA
1544* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1545 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1546 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1547 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1548 threads 2.*".
1549
c84f6bbf
PA
1550* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1551 all threads.
1552
663f6d42
PA
1553* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1554 the current thread.
1555
e3940304
PA
1556* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1557 current inferior.
1558
f303dbd6
PA
1559* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1560 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1561 example:
1562
1563 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1564 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1565
cbb55fa7
MM
1566* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1567
58d2eda5
PL
1568* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1569
da8c46d2 1570* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1571 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1572
629500fa
KS
1573* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1574 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1575 clients.
1576
02f024f9
YQ
1577* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1578 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1579 at the same time.
1580
4d9d419e
PL
1581* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1582 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1583 into native code.
1584
eda14cf2
YQ
1585* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1586
be81798b
PA
1587* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1588 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1589 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1590
3685b09f
PMR
1591* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1592 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1593
fbea99ea
PA
1594* New commands
1595
1596maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1597maint show target-non-stop
1598 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1599 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1600 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1601
18989b3c
AB
1602maint set bfd-sharing
1603maint show bfd-sharing
1604 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1605
566f5e3b
AB
1606set debug bfd-cache
1607show debug bfd-cache
1608 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1609
6e9567fe
JB
1610set debug fbsd-lwp
1611show debug fbsd-lwp
1612 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1613
73b8c1fd
PA
1614set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1615show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1616 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1617
65706a29
PA
1618set remote thread-events
1619show remote thread-events
1620 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1621
3685b09f
PMR
1622set ada print-signatures on|off
1623show ada print-signatures"
1624 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1625 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1626
5fdf6324
AB
1627set max-value-size
1628show max-value-size
1629 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1630 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1631 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1632
6ff0ba5f
DE
1633* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1634 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1635 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1636 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1637 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1638 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1639
0c532a29
MM
1640* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1641 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1642
f2665db5
MM
1643* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1644 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1645
40e0b271
PA
1646* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1647
1648 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1649 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1650 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1651 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1652 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1653 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1654
fd2ae5d6 1655* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1656 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1657
9f757bf7
XR
1658catch handlers
1659 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1660
b459a59b
DB
1661* New remote packets
1662
1663exec stop reason
1664 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1665
1666exec-events feature in qSupported
1667 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1668 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1669 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1670 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1671
de979965
PA
1672vCtrlC
1673 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1674 non-stop mode.
1675
65706a29
PA
1676thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1677 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1678
1679thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1680 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1681
1682QThreadEvents
1683 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1684 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1685 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1686 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1687 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1688 stop for that same thread.
1689
f2faf941 1690N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1691 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1692 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1693 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1694
aab3c527
JK
1695QCatchSyscalls
1696 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1697 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1698
1699syscall_entry stop reason
1700 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1701
1702syscall_return stop reason
1703 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1704
b459a59b
DB
1705* Extended-remote exec events
1706
1707 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1708 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1709 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1710
1711set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1712show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1713 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1714
79efa585
SM
1715 * Thread names in remote protocol
1716
1717 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1718 thread.
1719
19d9d4ef
DB
1720* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1721
1722 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1723 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1724 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1725 fork and exec catchpoints.
1726
82075af2
JS
1727* Remote syscall events
1728
1729 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1730 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1731
1732set remote catch-syscall-packet
1733show remote catch-syscall-packet
1734 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1735
1c35a88f
LM
1736* MI changes
1737
1738 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1739 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1740 left.
1741
84654457
PA
1742* Python Scripting
1743
22a02324
PA
1744 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1745 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1746 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1747 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1748 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1749 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1750
7c79d316 1751*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1752
c16a3f52
OJ
1753* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1754 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1755 including advance SIMD instructions.
1756
18a94d75
DE
1757* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1758
df8411da
SDJ
1759* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1760 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1761 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1762 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1763 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1764 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1765 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1766
d33279b3
AT
1767* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1768 cpu information :
1769 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1770
236af5e3
YG
1771* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1772 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1773 remote serial I/O.
1774
b6577aab
DE
1775* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1776 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1777 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1778
b30a0bc3
JB
1779* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1780 is now available on all platforms.
1781
599bd15c
GB
1782* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1783 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1784 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1785 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1786 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1787 backward compatibility.
1788
a9a5a3d1
GB
1789* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1790 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1791 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1792 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1793
1b6e6f5c
GB
1794* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1795 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1796 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1797 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1798 packets" below.
1799
cf75d6c3
AB
1800* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1801
417c80f9
AA
1802* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1803
51aad7cc
GB
1804* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1805 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1806 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1807 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1808 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1809 See "New remote packets" below.
1810
51f0e40d
AB
1811* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1812 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1813
b58c513b
PP
1814* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1815 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1816 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1817 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1818 are ignored.
b58c513b 1819
37442ce1
DE
1820* Guile Scripting
1821
1822 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1823
3a8b707a
DE
1824* Python Scripting
1825
1826 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1827 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1828 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1829 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1830 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1831 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1832 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1833 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1834 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1835
f57d2163
DE
1836* New commands
1837
1838maint print symbol-cache
1839 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1840
1841maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1842 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1843
1844maint flush-symbol-cache
1845 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1846
f4abbc16
MM
1847record btrace bts
1848record bts
1849 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1850
36de76f9
JK
1851compile print
1852 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1853
a4ea0946
AB
1854tui enable
1855tui disable
1856 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1857
29c1c244
WT
1858show mpx bound
1859set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1860 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1861
b20a6524
MM
1862record btrace pt
1863record pt
bc504a31 1864 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1865
b0627500
MM
1866maint info btrace
1867 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1868
1869maint btrace packet-history
1870 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1871
1872maint btrace clear-packet-history
1873 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1874
1875maint btrace clear
1876 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1877 anew by the next "record" command.
1878
253828f1
JK
1879* New options
1880
b4f54984
DE
1881set debug dwarf-die
1882 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1883show debug dwarf-die
1884 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1885
1886set debug dwarf-read
1887 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1888show debug dwarf-read
1889 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1890
1891maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1892 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1893maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1894 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1895
1896maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1897 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1898maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1899 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1900
27e0867f
DE
1901set debug dwarf-line
1902show debug dwarf-line
1903 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1904
ef0b411a
GB
1905set max-completions
1906show max-completions
1907 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1908 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1909 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1910 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1911
fc637f04
PP
1912set history remove-duplicates
1913show history remove-duplicates
1914 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1915
f57d2163
DE
1916maint set symbol-cache-size
1917maint show symbol-cache-size
1918 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1919
d33501a5
MM
1920set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1921 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1922 BTS format.
1923 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1924 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1925
7a6a1731
GB
1926set debug linux-namespaces
1927show debug linux-namespaces
1928 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1929
b20a6524
MM
1930set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1931 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1932 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1933 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1934 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1935
b0627500
MM
1936maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1937 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1938 packet history.
1939
253828f1
JK
1940* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1941 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1942
9f050062
DE
1943* Python/Guile scripting
1944
1945 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1946 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1947
f4abbc16
MM
1948* New remote packets
1949
1950qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1951 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1952
d33501a5
MM
1953Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1954 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1955
b20a6524 1956Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 1957 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1958 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1959 qSupported query.
1960
1961Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1962 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1963 Trace format.
1964
f7e6eed5
PA
1965swbreak stop reason
1966 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1967 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1968 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1969 mode operation.
1970
1971hwbreak stop reason
1972 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1973 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1974
0a93529c
GB
1975vFile:fstat:
1976 Return information about files on the remote system.
1977
c78fa86a
GB
1978qXfer:exec-file:read
1979 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1980 create a process running on the remote system.
1981
15a201c8
GB
1982vFile:setfs:
1983 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1984 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1985 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1986 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1987
0d71eef5
DB
1988fork stop reason
1989 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1990
1991vfork stop reason
1992 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1993
1994vforkdone stop reason
1995 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1996 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1997
1998fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1999 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2000 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2001 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2002 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2003 whether these features are enabled.
2004
2005* Extended-remote fork events
2006
2007 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2008 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2009 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2010 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2011
d33501a5
MM
2012* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2013 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2014 the btrace record target.
2015 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2016
b05e3b0d
JM
2017* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2018 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2019
550bdf96
AA
2020* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2021 targets.
2022
4f45d445
JK
2023* Removed command line options
2024
2025-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2026
0800b440
JK
2027* Removed targets and native configurations
2028
2029HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2030Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2031
58bfce93
MM
2032* New configure options
2033
2034--with-intel-pt
2035 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2036 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2037
2038--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2039 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2040 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2041 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2042
f5f85ab9
JB
2043*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2044
2045* Python Scripting
2046
2047 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2048
3b2f13ff 2049*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2050
05db5edd
ST
2051* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2052
5f3b99cf 2053* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2054
2055 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2056 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2057 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2058 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2059 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2060 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2061 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2062 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2063 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2064 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2065 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2066 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2067
8fda9068
YQ
2068 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2069 inferior.
2070
2071 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2072 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2073 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2074 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2075
faa42425
DE
2076* New Python-based convenience functions:
2077
2078 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2079 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2080 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2081 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2082
bb2ec1b3
TT
2083* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2084 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2085 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2086 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2087 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2088 interface with this new feature are:
2089
2090 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2091 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2092
81219e53
DE
2093* New commands
2094
439250fb
DE
2095demangle [-l language] [--] name
2096 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2097 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2098 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2099 as "maint demangler-warning".
2100
81219e53
DE
2101queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2102 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2103
f10c5b19
JK
2104add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2105 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2106 scripts.
2107
f5b95c01
AA
2108maint print user-registers
2109 List all currently available "user" registers.
2110
bb2ec1b3
TT
2111compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2112 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2113 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2114
2115compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2116 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2117 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2118 provided.
2119
70509625
PA
2120* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2121 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2122 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2123 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2124 at resume time.
2125
2126* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2127 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2128 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2129 switched threads meanwhile.
2130
a25a5a45
PA
2131* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2132
2133 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2134 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2135 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2136 is now the default mode.
2137
cc485e62
DE
2138* New options
2139
2140set debug symbol-lookup
2141show debug symbol-lookup
2142 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2143
2ddf4301
SM
2144* MI changes
2145
2146 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2147 inferiors that have exited.
2148
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2149* New targets
2150
2151MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2152
3831839c
PA
2153* Removed targets
2154
2155Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2156
5ab806de
PA
2157Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2158SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2159SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2160VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2161VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2162
6bf6fd09
JB
2163* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2164 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2165 its alias "share", instead.
2166
919b9a93 2167*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2168
8d551b02
DE
2169* New command line options
2170
2171-D data-directory
2172 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2173
e9475ead
SA
2174* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2175 as specified in ISO C99.
2176
a75fef0e
NC
2177* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2178 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2179
ed3ef339
DE
2180* Guile scripting
2181
2182 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2183 available is determined at configure time.
2184 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2185 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2186
2187* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2188
2189guile [code]
2190gu [code]
2191 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2192
2193guile-repl
2194gr
2195 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2196
2197info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2198 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2199
2200* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2201 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2202
c6044dd1
JB
2203* New options
2204
770e7fc7
DE
2205set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2206show print symbol-loading
2207 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2208 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2209 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2210 becomes less useful.
2211
ed3ef339
DE
2212set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2213show guile print-stack
2214 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2215
2216set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2217show auto-load guile-scripts
2218 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2219
c6044dd1
JB
2220maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2221maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2222 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2223 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2224 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2225 usage of this option.
2226
6a3cb8e8
PA
2227set auto-connect-native-target
2228
2229 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2230 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2231 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2232
67b5c0c1
MM
2233set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2234show record btrace replay-memory-access
2235 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2236
329ea579
PA
2237maint set target-async (on|off)
2238maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2239 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2240 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2241 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2242 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2243
2244set mi-async (on|off)
2245show mi-async
2246 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2247 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2248
2249* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2250 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2251
2252* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2253 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2254 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2255 "set target-async on" command.
2256
87ce2a04
DE
2257* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2258
2259 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2260 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2261 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2262 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2263 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2264
5de9129b
MM
2265* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2266 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2267 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2268
8710b709
MM
2269* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2270 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2271 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2272 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2273 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2274 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2275 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2276
0688d04e
MM
2277* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2278 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2279
066ce621 2280* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2281 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2282 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2283
52834460
MM
2284* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2285 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2286 memory or registers.
2287
237b092b
AA
2288* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2289
936d2992
PA
2290* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2291 remote. It now works with all targets.
2292
930ee1b1
PA
2293* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2294 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2295 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2296 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2297 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2298 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2299 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2300 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2301 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2302 target-stack".
2303
6a3cb8e8
PA
2304* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2305 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2306 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2307
bc504a31 2308* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2309
bc504a31
PA
2310* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2311 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2312 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2313
969c39fb
MM
2314* New remote packets
2315
2316qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2317 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2318 branch trace incrementally.
2319
f7bd0f78
SC
2320* Python Scripting
2321
2322 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2323 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2324 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2325 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2326 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2327 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2328 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2329 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2330
36c24d95
UW
2331* New targets
2332PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2333
95060284
JB
2334* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2335 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2336 its alias "share", instead.
2337
7f3c0343
JB
2338* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2339 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2340 instead.
2341
329ea579
PA
2342* MI changes
2343
2344 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2345 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2346 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2347 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2348 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2349 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2350 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2351 commands and CLI execution commands.
2352
b7bba001 2353*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2354
33a97bbe
OJ
2355* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2356 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2357 recording has been added.
2358
08248ca9
SDJ
2359* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2360
73869dc2
DE
2361* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2362 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2363
a280dbd1
SDJ
2364* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2365 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2366 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2367 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2368 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2369 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2370 "void".
2371
52e260a3
DE
2372* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2373
9f948660
SDJ
2374* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2375
901461f8
PA
2376* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2377 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2378 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2379 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2380
2381 (gdb) p $rax
2382 $1 = <not saved>
2383
2384 (gdb) info registers rax
2385 rax <not saved>
2386
2387 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2388 "*value not available*".
2389
caf26be9
SB
2390* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2391 to binaries.
2392
1e611234
PM
2393* Python scripting
2394
2395 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2396 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2397 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2398 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2399 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2400 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2401
a1217d97
SL
2402* New targets
2403
2404Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2405Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2406Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2407
2659903b
JK
2408* Removed native configurations
2409
2410Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2411been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2412
2413arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2414i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2415i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2416i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2417m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2418sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2419vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2420
bd712aed 2421* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2422catch rethrow
2423 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2424maint check-psymtabs
2425 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2426maint check-symtabs
2427 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2428maint expand-symtabs
2429 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2430
dccca75d
EZ
2431show configuration
2432 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2433
bd712aed
DE
2434maint set|show per-command
2435maint set|show per-command space
2436maint set|show per-command time
2437maint set|show per-command symtab
2438 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2439
98297bf6
NB
2440remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2441remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2442 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2443 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2444 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2445
58d06528
JB
2446info exceptions
2447info exceptions REGEXP
2448 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2449 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2450 are listed.
2451
bd3eecc3
PA
2452* New options
2453
8fb8eb5c
DE
2454set debug symfile off|on
2455show debug symfile
2456 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2457 symbol tables within those files
2458
e7045703
DE
2459set print raw frame-arguments
2460show print raw frame-arguments
2461 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2462 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2463
bd3eecc3
PA
2464set remote trace-status-packet
2465show remote trace-status-packet
2466 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2467
a1217d97
SL
2468set debug nios2
2469show debug nios2
2470 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2471
c1e36e3e
PA
2472set range-stepping
2473show range-stepping
2474 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2475
98882a26
PA
2476set startup-with-shell
2477show startup-with-shell
2478 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2479 directly.
2480
29453a14
YQ
2481set code-cache
2482show code-cache
2483 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2484 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2485
1c2e4450
PA
2486* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2487 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2488 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2489 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2490 "set height 0".
2491
db0fec5c
DE
2492* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2493 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2494 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2495
dccca75d
EZ
2496* New command-line options
2497--configuration
2498 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2499
d0353e76
YQ
2500* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2501 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2502
b292c783
JK
2503* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2504 GDB command gcore.
2505
09f2921c 2506* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2507
b340913d
TT
2508* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2509 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2510
2511* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2512 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2513
0c557179
SDJ
2514* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2515 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2516 due to an uncaught signal.
2517
d0353e76
YQ
2518* MI changes
2519
403cb6b1 2520 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2521 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2522 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2523
6b7cbff1
JB
2524 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2525 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2526
2ea126fa
JB
2527 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2528 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2529 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2530 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2531 "undefined-command-error-code".
2532
d0353e76
YQ
2533 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2534 Trace Format now.
2535
c5867ab6
HZ
2536 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2537
c898adb7
YQ
2538 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2539 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2540 are displayed.
2541
dc673c81
YQ
2542 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2543 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2544
6211c335
YQ
2545 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2546 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2547 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2548
5713b9b5
JB
2549 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2550 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2551 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2552 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2553 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2554 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2555
40555925
JB
2556 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2557 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2558
58d06528
JB
2559 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2560 the new "info exceptions" command.
2561
0201faac
JB
2562* New system-wide configuration scripts
2563 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2564 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2565 ** ElinOS
2566 ** Wind River Linux
2567
c1e36e3e
PA
2568* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2569 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2570 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2571 below.
2572
28a93511
YQ
2573* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2574 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2575
4ac33720
UW
2576* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2577 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2578 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2579
c1e36e3e
PA
2580* New remote packets
2581
2582vCont;r
2583
2584 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2585 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2586 involvemement at each single-step.
2587
7f91dbec
GB
2588qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2589 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2590 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2591 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2592 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2593 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2594 speedup.
2595
c2d6af84
PA
2596* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2597
2598 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2599 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2600
28a93511
YQ
2601 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2602 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2603 trace state variables.
2604
7a60ad40
YQ
2605 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2606 target.
2607
6fbe845e
AB
2608* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2609 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2610
9058cc3a
TG
2611* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2612
0d12017b
JB
2613* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2614 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2615 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2616 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2617
2d450646 2618*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2619
59ea5688
MM
2620* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2621 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2622 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2623 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2624
2625set|show record full insn-number-max
2626set|show record full stop-at-limit
2627set|show record full memory-query
2628
2629* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2630 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2631 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2632 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2633 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2634
2635record btrace
2636
2637 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2638 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2639
2640* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2641 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2642 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2643
2644record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2645 instruction granularity
2646
2647record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2648 function granularity
2649
543bf33d
AT
2650* New native configurations
2651
51d66578 2652ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2653FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2654x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2655Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2656
249729c4
JB
2657* New targets
2658
51d66578
MS
2659ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2660ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2661Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2662x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2663Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2664
e64e0392
DE
2665* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2666 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2667 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2668 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2669 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2670 --data-directory command-line option.
2671
07540c15
DE
2672* New command line options:
2673
2674-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2675 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2676
e93a8774
TT
2677* Removed command line options
2678
2679-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2680 Emacs.
2681
53342f27
TT
2682* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2683 type formatting.
2684
451b7c33
TT
2685* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2686
a72c3253
DE
2687* Python scripting
2688
2689 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2690
d7de8e3c
TT
2691 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2692
18a9fc12
TT
2693 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2694
9a27f2c6
PK
2695 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2696
bea883fd
SCR
2697 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2698 of architecture in the Python API.
2699
2700 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2701 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2702
a72c3253
DE
2703* New Python-based convenience functions:
2704
2705 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2706 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2707 ** $_strlen(str)
2708 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2709
f3c8a52a
JK
2710* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2711 given an argument.
2712
1605ef26
TT
2713* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2714 default for GCC since November 2000.
2715
504b36fd
YQ
2716* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2717
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2718* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2719 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2720
23a80689
JB
2721* New configure options
2722
2723--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2724 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2725 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2726 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2727 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2728 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2729--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2730 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2731 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2732
d6b28940
TT
2733* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2734
ab04a2af
TT
2735catch signal
2736 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2737 conditions to be attached.
2738
d6b28940
TT
2739maint info bfds
2740 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2741
8315665e
YPK
2742python-interactive [command]
2743pi [command]
2744 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2745 and print the result of expressions.
2746
2747py [command]
2748 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2749
18a9fc12
TT
2750enable type-printer [name]...
2751disable type-printer [name]...
2752 Enable or disable type printers.
2753
aa9259cc
TS
2754* Removed commands
2755
2756 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2757 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2758 instead.
2759
53342f27
TT
2760* New options
2761
2762set print type methods (on|off)
2763show print type methods
2764 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2765 The default is to show them.
2766
2767set print type typedefs (on|off)
2768show print type typedefs
2769 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2770 The default is to show them.
2771
1b56eb55
JK
2772set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2773show filename-display
2774 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2775 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2776
e9f1758d
PA
2777set trace-buffer-size
2778show trace-buffer-size
2779 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2780
a46c1e42
PA
2781set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2782show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2783 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2784
be9a8770
PA
2785set debug aarch64
2786show debug aarch64
2787 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2788 The default is off.
2789
2790set debug coff-pe-read
2791show debug coff-pe-read
2792 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2793 exported symbols.
2794
2795set debug mach-o
2796show debug mach-o
2797 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2798 processing.
2799
2800set debug notification
2801show debug notification
2802 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2803
5b9afe8a
YQ
2804* MI changes
2805
2806 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2807 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2808 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2809 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2810 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2811 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2812 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2813 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2814 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2815 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2816 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2817 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2818 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2819 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2820 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2821 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2822 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2823 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2824 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2825 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2826 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2827 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2828 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2829 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2830 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2831
608e2dbb
TT
2832* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2833 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2834 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2835 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2836
f6f899bf
HAQ
2837* New remote packets
2838
2839QTBuffer:size
2840 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2841 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2842
10782d74
MM
2843Qbtrace:bts
2844 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2845 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2846 qSupported query.
2847
2848Qbtrace:off
2849 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2850 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2851
2852qXfer:btrace:read
2853 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2854 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2855
80c8d323 2856*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2857
1b3371b1
L
2858* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2859 for more x32 ABI info.
2860
d0e64392
MR
2861* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2862
4cc0665f
MR
2863* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2864
85d4a676
SS
2865* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2866 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2867 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2868 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2869 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2870 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2871 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2872 "info os msg" lists message queues
2873 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2874
55aa24fb
SDJ
2875* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2876 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2877 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2878 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2879 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2880 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2881
72508ac0
PO
2882* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2883 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2884 record/replay support.
2885
16899756
DE
2886* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2887
4795f398
DE
2888* Python scripting
2889
7d74f244
DE
2890 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2891 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2892
4795f398
DE
2893 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2894
50897289
TT
2895 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2896 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2897
64e7d9dd
TT
2898 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2899
2900 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2901 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2902
f0823d2c
TT
2903 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2904 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2905 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2906 symbol's value.
2907
7b282c5a
SCR
2908 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2909 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2910
a20ee7a4
SCR
2911 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2912 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2913 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2914
7efc75aa
SCR
2915 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2916 object associated with a PC value.
2917
ee0bf529
SCR
2918 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2919 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2920
a766d390
DE
2921* Go language support.
2922 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2923 language.
2924
e0f9f062
DE
2925* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2926 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2927
217bff3e
JK
2928* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2929 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2930
cafec441
TT
2931* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2932 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2933 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2934 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2935 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2936 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2937
4aac40c8
TT
2938* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2939 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2940 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2941 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2942
d99bd577
UW
2943* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2944 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2945
53fe1783
GB
2946* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2947 since December 2007.
2948
e41eec66
JB
2949* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2950 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2951 command does. For instance:
2952
2953 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2954
2955 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2956 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2957 created, using the "condition" command.
2958
5808517f
YQ
2959* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2960 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2961
481860b3
GB
2962* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2963
2964* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2965 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2966 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2967 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2968 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2969 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2970 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2971 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2972
156942c7
DE
2973 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2974 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2975 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2976 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2977 the .gdb_index section.
2978
927fbba6
JB
2979* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2980
20388dd6
YQ
2981* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2982 target.
2983
f3e0e960
SS
2984* MI changes
2985
2986 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2987
37ce89eb
SS
2988 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2989
edcc5120
TT
2990* New commands
2991
e615022a
DE
2992 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2993 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2994 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2995
edcc5120
TT
2996 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2997 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2998
816338b5
SS
2999 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3000 several hits.
3001
57651221 3002 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3003 C++ and Java objects.
3004
06fc020f 3005 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3006 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3007 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3008 configured with '--with-python'.
3009
bf88dd68
JK
3010 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3011 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3012 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3013 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3014 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3015 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3016 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3017
3018 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3019 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3020 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3021 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3022
e7e0cddf
SS
3023 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3024 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3025 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3026 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3027
9cb709b6
TT
3028 ** "set print symbol"
3029 "show print symbol"
3030 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3031 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3032 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3033
2d4c29c5
TS
3034* Deprecated commands
3035
3036 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3037 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3038
a58b110a
KB
3039* New targets
3040
3041Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3042HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3043
72895ff6
LM
3044* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3045 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3046 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3047 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3048 evaluates to true.
3049
3050* New options
3051
4cc0665f
MR
3052set mips compression
3053show mips compression
3054 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3055 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3056 mips16
3057 micromips
3058 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3059
72895ff6
LM
3060set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3061show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3062 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3063 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3064 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3065 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3066 target.
3067
bf88dd68
JK
3068set auto-load off
3069 Disable auto-loading globally.
3070
3071show auto-load
3072 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3073
3074set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3075show auto-load gdb-scripts
3076 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3077
3078set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3079show auto-load python-scripts
3080 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3081
3082set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3083show auto-load local-gdbinit
3084 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3085
3086set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3087show auto-load libthread-db
3088 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3089
7349ff92 3090set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3091show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3092 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3093 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3094 of the directories listed by this option.
3095 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3096
bccbefd2
JK
3097set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3098show auto-load safe-path
3099 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3100 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3101
4dc84fd1
JK
3102set debug auto-load on|off
3103show debug auto-load
3104 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3105
d3ce09f5 3106set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3107show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3108 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3109 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3110 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3111 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3112
3113set dprintf-function <expr>
3114show dprintf-function
3115set dprintf-channel <expr>
3116show dprintf-channel
3117 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3118 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3119
d3ce09f5
SS
3120set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3121show disconnected-dprintf
3122 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3123 after GDB disconnects.
3124
6dea1fbd
JK
3125* New configure options
3126
7349ff92
JK
3127--with-auto-load-dir
3128 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3129 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3130 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3131 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3132 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3133
6dea1fbd
JK
3134--with-auto-load-safe-path
3135 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3136 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3137
3138--without-auto-load-safe-path
3139 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3140 security feature.
3141
72895ff6
LM
3142* New remote packets
3143
74c48cbb
PA
3144z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3145
72895ff6
LM
3146 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3147 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3148 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3149 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3150
9b224c5e
PA
3151QProgramSignals:
3152
3153 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3154 program without GDB involvement.
3155
8320cc4f
JK
3156* New command line options
3157
3158--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3159 before loading inferior.
3160--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3161 execute it before loading inferior.
3162
8837a20f
JB
3163*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3164
f8eba3c6
TT
3165* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3166 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3167 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3168 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3169 inferior changes.
3170
1bfeeb0f
JL
3171* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3172 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3173
480a3f21
PW
3174* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3175 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3176 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3177 target hardware watchpoint.
3178
3179 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3180 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3181 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3182 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3183
3a7bf607
PM
3184* Python scripting
3185
32d1c362 3186 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3187 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3188 existing one.
3189
3a7bf607 3190 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3191 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3192 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3193 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3194 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3195 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3196
baacfb07 3197 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3198 Python API.
713389e0 3199
fa3a4f15
PM
3200 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3201 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3202 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3203 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3204 corresponding value.
3205
5e239b84
PM
3206 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3207 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3208 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3209 on GDB start-up.
3210
9df2fbc4
PM
3211 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3212 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3213 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3214 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3215
457e09f0
DE
3216 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3217
6839b47f
KP
3218 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3219 "gdb.breakpoints".
3220
cc72b2a2
KP
3221 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3222 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3223 available in the CLI.
3224
84ad80e6
PK
3225 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3226 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3227 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3228 "some_type.items()".
3229
20c168b5
KP
3230 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3231 new object file.
3232
03c3051a
PK
3233 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3234 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3235 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3236 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3237 any anonymous fields.
3238
7376e450
TT
3239* MI changes
3240
3241 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3242 "solib-event".
3243
3244 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3245 "=breakpoint-modified".
3246
3247 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3248
98a5dd13
DE
3249* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3250 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3251 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3252 lives.
3253
3254 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3255 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3256 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3257 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3258 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3259
3260 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3261 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3262
478aac75
DE
3263* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3264 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3265 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3266 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3267 use this option to specify where to find it.
3268
9c06b0b4
TJB
3269* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3270 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3271 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3272 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3273 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3274 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3275 section in the user manual for more details.
3276
03f2bd59
JK
3277* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3278 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3279 become available after that.
3280
71eba9c2 3281* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3282
2bda9cc5
JK
3283* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3284 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3285 gcc version 4.7.
3286
ed59ded5
DE
3287* New commands
3288
3289!SHELL COMMAND
3290 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3291 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3292
9c06b0b4
TJB
3293* Changed commands
3294
3295watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3296 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3297 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3298
dbaefcf7
DE
3299info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3300 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3301 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3302
71eba9c2 3303info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3304 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3305 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3306 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3307 name starts with a hyphen.
3308
3065dfb6
SS
3309collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3310 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3311 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3312 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3313 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3314 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3315 number of bytes that will be collected.
3316
f196051f
SS
3317tstart [NOTES]
3318 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3319 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3320 setting the variable trace-notes.
3321
3322tstop [NOTES]
3323 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3324 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3325 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3326 trace-stop-notes.
3327
d248b706
KY
3328* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3329 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3330 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3331 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3332 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3333 is running.
3334
405f8e94
SS
3335* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3336 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3337 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3338
2bda9cc5
JK
3339* New options
3340
45cfd468
DE
3341set debug dwarf2-read
3342show debug dwarf2-read
3343 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3344 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3345
3346set debug symtab-create
3347show debug symtab-create
3348 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3349 creation. The default is off.
3350
baacfb07
PM
3351set extended-prompt
3352show extended-prompt
3353 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3354 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3355 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3356 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3357 prompt is displayed.
3358
2bda9cc5
JK
3359set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3360show print entry-values
3361 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3362 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3363 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3364
3365set debug entry-values
3366show debug entry-values
3367 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3368 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3369
c011a4f4
DE
3370set basenames-may-differ
3371show basenames-may-differ
3372 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3373 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3374 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3375 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3376 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3377 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3378 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3379 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3380
f196051f
SS
3381set trace-user
3382show trace-user
3383set trace-notes
3384show trace-notes
3385 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3386 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3387 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3388 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3389
3390set trace-stop-notes
3391show trace-stop-notes
3392 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3393 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3394 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3395 started by someone else.
3396
d248b706
KY
3397* New remote packets
3398
3399QTEnable
3400
3401 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3402
3403QTDisable
3404
3405 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3406
f196051f
SS
3407QTNotes
3408
3409 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3410
3411qTP
3412
3413 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3414
405f8e94
SS
3415qTMinFTPILen
3416
3417 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3418 be placed.
3419
1a532630
PP
3420* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3421 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3422
11315641
YQ
3423* New targets
3424
3425Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3426
87326c78
DD
3427* New Simulators
3428
3429Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3430
e8d56f18
JB
3431*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3432
3433* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3434
d6e00af6 3435*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3436
60f98dde
MS
3437* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3438 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3439 matches the given regular expression.
3440
eee5b35e
DD
3441* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3442
b716877b
AB
3443* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3444 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3445
aae1c79a
DE
3446* New command line options
3447
3448-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3449 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3450
a86caf66
DE
3451* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3452 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3453
99e7ae30
DE
3454* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3455 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3456 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3457
4694da01
TT
3458* GDB now understands thread names.
3459
3460 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3461 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3462
3463 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3464 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3465
f4b8a18d
KW
3466* OpenCL C
3467 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3468 has been integrated into GDB.
3469
585d1eb8
PM
3470* Python scripting
3471
da5d4055
PM
3472 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3473 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3474 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3475
9a6f1302
PM
3476 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3477 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3478 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3479 and allows for more dynamic content.
3480
29703da4
PM
3481 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3482 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3483 have an is_valid method.
3484
350c6c65
PM
3485 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3486 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3487 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3488
6e6fbe60
DE
3489 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3490
585d1eb8
PM
3491 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3492 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3493 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3494 that function like so:
3495
3496 result = some_value (10,20)
3497
0e3509db
DE
3498 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3499 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3500 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3501
7b51bc51
DE
3502 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3503 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3504 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3505 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3506 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3507
3508 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3509 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3510
99e7ae30
DE
3511 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3512
d8e22779
TT
3513 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3514 selected thread.
3515
4694da01
TT
3516 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3517 holds the thread's name.
3518
505500db
SW
3519 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3520 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3521 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3522 The following events are currently supported:
3523 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3524 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3525 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3526
def98928
TT
3527* C++ Improvements:
3528
3529 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3530 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3531
3532 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3533
3534 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3535 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3536 was added to GCC 4.5.
3537
66cb8159
TT
3538 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3539 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3540 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3541 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3542 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3543 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3544
4aac0db7
UW
3545* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3546 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3547 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3548 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3549 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3550
283e6a52
TT
3551* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3552 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3553 execution to a label.
3554
3555* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3556 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3557 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3558 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3559
b56df873 3560* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3561 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3562 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3563 of scope.
3564
ae53ffa4
PA
3565* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3566
3567 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3568 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3569 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3570 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3571 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3572 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3573
3574 (gdb) info threads
3575 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3576
3577 While now you see this:
3578
3579 (gdb) info threads
3580 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3581
3582 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3583 dumps.
3584
3585 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3586 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3587 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3588 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3589
f1310107
TJB
3590* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3591 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3592 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3593 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3594 section in the user manual for more details.
3595
248c9dbc
JB
3596* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3597
1aee7009
JB
3598 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3599 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3600
eb826dc6
MF
3601 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3602
44603653
JB
3603* New native configurations
3604
3605ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3606
91021223
MF
3607* New targets:
3608
3609Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3610
6e1bb179
JB
3611* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3612 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3613 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3614 in the GDB user manual.
3615
50c97f38
TT
3616* Guile support was removed.
3617
448a92bf
MF
3618* New features in the GNU simulator
3619
3620 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3621
66ee2731
MF
3622 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3623
76b8507d 3624*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3625
ba25b921
PA
3626* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3627
3628 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3629 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3630 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3631 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3632 was always disabled for such configurations.
3633
4656f5c6
SW
3634* C++ Improvements:
3635
3636 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3637
3638 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3639 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3640 For example:
3641 namespace A
3642 {
3643 class B { };
3644 void foo (B) { }
3645 }
3646 ...
3647 A::B b
3648 foo(b)
3649 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3650 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3651 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3652
3653 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3654
3655 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3656 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3657 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3658 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3659 entry.
3660 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3661 mentioned flavors of operators.
3662
254e6b9e
DE
3663 ** static const class members
3664
3665 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3666 class definition has been fixed.
3667
711e434b
PM
3668* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3669
3670 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3671 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3672 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3673 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3674 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3675 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3676
0fb4aa4b
PA
3677* Static tracepoints
3678
3679 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3680 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3681 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3682 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3683 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3684 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3685 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3686 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3687 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3688 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3689 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3690 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3691 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3692 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3693 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3694 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3695 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3696 the "New remote packets" section below.
3697
ca11e899
SS
3698* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3699
3700 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3701 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3702 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3703 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3704
3705* Observer mode
3706
3707 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3708 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3709 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3710 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3711 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3712 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3713 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3714
3715* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3716 current thread.
3717
711e434b
PM
3718* New remote packets
3719
3720qGetTIBAddr
3721
3722 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3723
dde08ee1
PA
3724qRelocInsn
3725
3726 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3727 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3728 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3729 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3730 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3731 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3732
0fb4aa4b
PA
3733qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3734
3735 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3736
3737qTSTMat
3738
3739 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3740 program.
3741
3742qXfer:statictrace:read
3743
3744 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3745 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3746 to gdb's qSupported query.
3747
ca11e899
SS
3748QAllow
3749
3750 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3751
3752QTDPsrc
3753
3754 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3755 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3756
3f7b2faa
DE
3757* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3758 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3759 a directory.
3760
d337e9f0
PA
3761* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3762
0fb4aa4b
PA
3763 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3764 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3765 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3766 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3767
3768 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3769 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3770 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3771 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3772 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3773 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3774 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3775
3776 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3777 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3778
c24d0242
PM
3779 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3780
c8d5aac9
L
3781* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3782 it understands register description.
3783
7c953934
TT
3784* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3785
8685c86f
L
3786* X86 general purpose registers
3787
3788 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3789 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3790 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3791 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3792 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3793
95a42b64 3794* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3795 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3796 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3797 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3798 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3799 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3800
8bd10a10
CM
3801* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3802 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3803 in the specified file.
3804
ab38a727
PA
3805* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3806 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3807 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3808 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3809 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3810 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3811 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3812 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3813 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3814 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3815
6149aea9
PA
3816* New commands
3817
f1421989
HZ
3818eval template, expressions...
3819 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3820 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3821
ab38a727
PA
3822set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3823show target-file-system-kind
3824 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3825 names.
3826
6149aea9
PA
3827save breakpoints <filename>
3828 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3829 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3830 definitions, use the `source' command.
3831
3832`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3833is now deprecated.
3834
0fb4aa4b
PA
3835info static-tracepoint-markers
3836 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3837
3838strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3839 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3840 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3841
ca11e899
SS
3842set observer on|off
3843show observer
3844 Enable and disable observer mode.
3845
3846set may-write-registers on|off
3847set may-write-memory on|off
3848set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3849set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3850set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3851set may-interrupt on|off
3852 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3853 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3854 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3855 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3856 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3857 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3858 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3859
3860set record memory-query on|off
3861show record memory-query
3862 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3863 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3864
53a71c06
CR
3865* Changed commands
3866
3867disassemble
3868 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3869
f3e9a817
PM
3870* Python scripting
3871
9279c692
JB
3872** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3873 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3874 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3875 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3876 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3877
adc36818 3878** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3879 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3880 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3881 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3882
fa33c3cd 3883** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3884 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3885
3886** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3887
3888** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3889
967cf477
DE
3890** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3891
8a1ea21f
DE
3892** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3893 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3894 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3895
a7bdde9e
VP
3896* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3897there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3898tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3899regular breakpoints.
3900
05071a4d
PA
3901* New targets
3902
3903ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3904
6aecb9c2
JB
3905* D language support.
3906 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3907 language.
3908
431e49aa
TJB
3909* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3910 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3911 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3912 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3913 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3914
3915* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3916 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3917 conditions of the form:
3918
3919 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3920
3921 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3922 interface mentioned above.
3923
bfbf3774 3924*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3925
4eef138c
TT
3926* C++ Improvements
3927
3928 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3929
3930 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3931 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3932 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3933 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3934 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3935
4eef138c
TT
3936 ** Bug Fixes
3937
3938 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3939 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3940 qualified name.
3941
3942 ** Cast Operators
3943
3944 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3945 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3946
2d1c1221
ME
3947* New targets
3948
3949Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3950Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3951
3952* New Simulators
3953
3954Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3955Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3956
6c95b8df
PA
3957* Multi-program debugging.
3958
3959 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3960 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3961 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3962 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3963 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3964 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3965 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3966 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3967
d5551862
SS
3968* New tracing features
3969
3970 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3971
3972 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3973
3974 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3975 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3976 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3977 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3978 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3979 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3980 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3981 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3982 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3983 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3984
d5551862 3985 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3986
3987 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3988 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3989 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3990 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3991 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3992 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3993 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3994 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3995 the regular trace command.
3996
d5551862
SS
3997 ** Disconnected tracing
3998
3999 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4000 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4001 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4002 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4003 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4004
00bf0b85
SS
4005 ** Trace files
4006
4007 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4008 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4009 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4010 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4011 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4012 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4013 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4014
4015 ** Circular trace buffer
4016
4017 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4018 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4019 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4020 not be available for all target agents.
4021
21a0512e
PP
4022* Changed commands
4023
4024disassemble
4025 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4026 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4027
0fe7935b
DJ
4028info variables
4029 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4030 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4031
fb2e7cb4
JB
4032source
4033 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4034 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4035 support.
4036
4037 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4038 "set script-extension" (see below).
4039
6c95b8df
PA
4040* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4041
399cd161
MS
4042record save [<FILENAME>]
4043 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4044 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4045
4046record restore <FILENAME>
4047 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4048 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4049
6c95b8df
PA
4050add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4051 Add a new inferior.
4052
4053clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4054 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4055 inferior has loaded.
4056
4057remove-inferior ID
4058 Remove an inferior.
4059
4060maint info program-spaces
4061 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4062
9a7071a8
JB
4063set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4064show remote interrupt-sequence
4065 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4066 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4067 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4068 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4069 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4070
4071set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4072show remote interrupt-on-connect
4073 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4074 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4075 Linux kernel.
4076
4077set remotebreak [on | off]
4078show remotebreak
4079Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4080
f61e138d
SS
4081tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4082 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4083
4084info tvariables
4085 List trace state variables and their values.
4086
4087delete tvariable $NAME ...
4088 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4089
6da95a67
SS
4090teval EXPR, ...
4091 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4092 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4093
7a697b8d
SS
4094ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4095 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4096
b0f02ee9
JK
4097* New expression syntax
4098
4099 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4100 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4101
6c95b8df
PA
4102* New options
4103
4104set follow-exec-mode new|same
4105show follow-exec-mode
4106 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4107 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4108 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4109
236f1d4d
SS
4110set default-collect EXPR, ...
4111show default-collect
4112 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4113 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4114 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4115
d5551862
SS
4116set disconnected-tracing
4117show disconnected-tracing
4118 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4119 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4120 upon disconnection.
4121
4daf5ac0
SS
4122set circular-trace-buffer
4123show circular-trace-buffer
4124 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4125 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4126 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4127 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4128
fb2e7cb4
JB
4129set script-extension off|soft|strict
4130show script-extension
4131 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4132 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4133 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4134 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4135 evaluation failed.
4136 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4137
2b71fc8e
JB
4138set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4139show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4140 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4141 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4142 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4143 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4144 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4145 is on.
4146
de2e5182
TT
4147* Python API Improvements
4148
4149 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4150 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4151 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4152
4153 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4154 `is_base_class' attribute.
4155
4156 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4157
4158 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4159 evaluate an expression.
4160
f61e138d
SS
4161* New remote packets
4162
4163QTDV
4164 Define a trace state variable.
4165
4166qTV
4167 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4168
d5551862
SS
4169QTDisconnected
4170 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4171
4daf5ac0
SS
4172QTBuffer:circular
4173 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4174
d5551862
SS
4175qTfP, qTsP
4176 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4177
2d483d34
MS
4178* Bug fixes
4179
4180Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4181
6e0e5977
JB
4182Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4183much more reliable. In particular:
4184 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4185 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4186 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4187 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4188 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4189 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4190 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4191 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4192 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4193 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4194 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4195 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4196 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4197 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4198 non-threaded programs.
4199
93c26624
JK
4200PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4201This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4202libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4203executable program.
4204
abc7453d 4205*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4206
4efc6507
DE
4207* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4208dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4209them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4210for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4211"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4212
782b2b07
SS
4213* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4214breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4215or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4216the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4217for tracepoint actions.
4218
53a71c06
CR
4219* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4220raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4221modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4222
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4223* Process record and replay
4224
4225 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4226 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4227 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4228 execute commands.
4229
64644d9b
MS
4230* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4231step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4232set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4233reverse execution.
4234
b9412953
DD
4235* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4236feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
42372.6.28 or later.
4238
6c7a06a3
TT
4239* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4240target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4241char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4242literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4243U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4244`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4245system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4246the installation instructions for more information.
4247
f1838a98
UW
4248* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4249remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4250with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4251the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4252
55333a84
DE
4253* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4254and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4255
7f6a6314
PM
4256* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4257now complete on file names.
4258
65d12d83
TT
4259* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4260completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4261For instance, consider:
4262
4263 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4264 # struct example variable;
4265 (gdb) p variable.
4266
4267If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4268completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4269
edb3359d
DJ
4270* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4271the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4272
2fae03e8
TT
4273* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4274operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4275macros.
4276
47a3467a 4277* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4278the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4279implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4280
4281* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4282registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4283can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4284and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4285
08388c79
DE
4286* New remote packets
4287
4288qSearch:memory:
4289 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4290
a6f3e723
SL
4291QStartNoAckMode
4292 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4293 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4294 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4295
d7713ae0
EZ
4296vKill
4297 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4298 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4299
07e059b5
VP
4300qXfer:osdata:read
4301 Obtains additional operating system information
4302
47a3467a
PA
4303qXfer:siginfo:read
4304qXfer:siginfo:write
4305 Read or write additional signal information.
4306
060871df
PA
4307* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4308
4309 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4310 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4311 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4312
c055b101 4313* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4314DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4315
4316* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4317and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4318`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4319
31fffb02
CS
4320* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4321with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4322
88d8a8e0
JB
4323* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4324
7f99b190
JB
4325* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4326
ccd213ac
DJ
4327* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4328which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4329
82f06518 4330* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4331list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4332
a0ef4274
DJ
4333* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4334conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4335have also been fixed.
4336
bfb8797a 4337* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4338From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4339are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4340
71c25dea
TT
4341* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4342example, given:
4343
4344 template<typename T> class C { };
4345 C<char const *> c;
4346
4347GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4348
4349 ptype C<char const *>
4350 ptype C<char const*>
4351 ptype C<const char *>
4352 ptype C<const char*>
4353
ccd213ac
DJ
4354* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4355
4356 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4357 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4358
7ae0e2a2
UW
4359 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4360 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4361 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4362
a6f3e723
SL
4363 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4364 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4365
da8bd9a3
DJ
4366 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4367 gdbserver.
4368
d70e31dd
DE
4369 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4370 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4371
4372 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4373 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4374 as appropriate.
4375
d57a3c85
TJB
4376* Python scripting
4377
4378 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4379 available is determined at configure time.
4380
d8906c6f
TJB
4381 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4382
aadc346a
JB
4383* Ada tasking support
4384
4385 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4386 been introduced:
4387
4388 info tasks
4389 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4390 info task N
4391 Print detailed information about task number N.
4392 task
4393 Print the task number of the current task.
4394 task N
4395 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4396
adb483fe
DJ
4397* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4398add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4399
2277426b
PA
4400* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4401
4402 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4403 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4404 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4405 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4406 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4407 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4408 below.
4409
08d16641
PA
4410* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4411"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4412information.
4413
e35359c5
UW
4414* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4415to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4416architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4417See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4418more information.
4419
85e747d2
UW
4420* Multi-architecture debugging.
4421
4422 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4423 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4424 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4425 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4426 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4427
4428* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4429use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4430Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4431powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4432--enable-targets configure option.
4433
11ade57a
PA
4434* Non-stop mode debugging.
4435
4436 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4437 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4438 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4439 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4440 section in the user manual for more information.
4441
4442 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4443 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4444 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4445 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4446 extensions on linux targets.
4447
d7713ae0 4448* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4449
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4450catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4451 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4452 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4453 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4454 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4455 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4456 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4457 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4458 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4459
08388c79
DE
4460find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4461 val1 [, val2, ...]
4462 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4463
d57a3c85
TJB
4464maint set python print-stack
4465maint show python print-stack
4466 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4467
4468python [CODE]
4469 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4470
d7713ae0
EZ
4471macro define
4472macro list
4473macro undef
4474 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4475 interactively.
4476
4477info os processes
4478 Show operating system information about processes.
4479
2277426b
PA
4480info inferiors
4481 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4482
4483inferior NUM
4484 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4485
4486detach inferior NUM
4487 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4488
4489kill inferior NUM
4490 Kill inferior number NUM.
4491
d7713ae0
EZ
4492* New options
4493
3285f3fe
UW
4494set spu stop-on-load
4495show spu stop-on-load
4496 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4497
ff1a52c6
UW
4498set spu auto-flush-cache
4499show spu auto-flush-cache
4500 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4501 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4502
d7713ae0
EZ
4503set sh calling-convention
4504show sh calling-convention
4505 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4506
e0a3ce09 4507set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4508show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4509 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4510
4511set disassemble-next-line
4512show disassemble-next-line
4513 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4514 the debuggee stops.
4515
4516set remote noack-packet
4517show remote noack-packet
4518 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4519 under "New remote packets."
4520
4521set remote query-attached-packet
4522show remote query-attached-packet
4523 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4524
4525set remote read-siginfo-object
4526show remote read-siginfo-object
4527 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4528 packet.
4529
4530set remote write-siginfo-object
4531show remote write-siginfo-object
4532 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4533 packet.
4534
40ab02ce
MS
4535set remote reverse-continue
4536show remote reverse-continue
4537 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4538
4539set remote reverse-step
4540show remote reverse-step
4541 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4542
d7713ae0
EZ
4543set displaced-stepping
4544show displaced-stepping
4545 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4546 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4547 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4548
4549set debug displaced
4550show debug displaced
4551 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4552
4553maint set internal-error
4554maint show internal-error
4555 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4556
4557maint set internal-warning
4558maint show internal-warning
4559 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4560
ccd213ac
DJ
4561set exec-wrapper
4562show exec-wrapper
4563unset exec-wrapper
4564 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4565
aad4b048
JB
4566set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4567show multiple-symbols
4568 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4569 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4570 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4571
74960c60
VP
4572set breakpoint always-inserted
4573show breakpoint always-inserted
4574 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4575 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4576 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4577
0428b8f5
DJ
4578set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4579show arm fallback-mode
4580set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4581show arm force-mode
4582 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4583 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4584 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4585 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4586
10568435
JK
4587set disable-randomization
4588show disable-randomization
4589 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4590 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4591 multiple debugging sessions.
4592
d7713ae0
EZ
4593set non-stop
4594show non-stop
4595 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4596 a breakpoint.
4597
b3eb342c 4598set target-async
d7713ae0 4599show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4600 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4601 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4602 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4603 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4604
6c7a06a3
TT
4605set target-wide-charset
4606show target-wide-charset
4607 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4608 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4609
84603566
SL
4610set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4611show tcp auto-retry
4612set tcp connect-timeout
4613show tcp connect-timeout
4614 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4615 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4616 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4617
17a37d48
PP
4618set libthread-db-search-path
4619show libthread-db-search-path
4620 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4621 libthread_db.
4622
d4db2f36
PA
4623set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4624show schedule-multiple
4625 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4626 the current process.
4627
4e5d721f
DE
4628set stack-cache
4629show stack-cache
4630 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4631 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4632 affecting correctness.
4633
910c5da8
JB
4634set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4635show interactive-mode
4636 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4637 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4638 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4639 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4640 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4641
2277426b
PA
4642* Removed commands
4643
4644info forks
4645 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4646 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4647 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4648 command.
4649
4650fork NUM
4651 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4652 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4653 alias for the `fork' command.
4654
4655process PID
4656 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4657 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4658 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4659
4660delete fork NUM
4661 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4662 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4663 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4664 fork' command.
4665
4666detach fork NUM
4667 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4668 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4669 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4670 fork' command.
4671
a80b95ba
TG
4672* New native configurations
4673
4674x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4675
b8bfd3ed
JB
4676x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4677
75a2d5e7
TT
4678* New targets
4679
c28c63d8 4680Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4681x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4682x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4683S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4684
6de3146c
PA
4685* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4686 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4687
d5cbbe6e
JB
4688* Removed commands
4689
4690catch load
4691catch unload
4692 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4693
75feb17d 4694*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4695
af5ca30d
NH
4696* New native configurations
4697
4698NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4699Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4700
4701* New targets
4702
4703NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4704Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4705
7a404eba
PA
4706* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4707
4708 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4709 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4710 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4711 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4712
430ebac9
PA
4713* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4714(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4715
fe6fbf8b 4716* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4717is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4718
4719* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4720including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4721and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4722
10665d76
JB
4723* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4724accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4725more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4726
7cc46491
DJ
4727* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4728
d71340b8
DJ
4729* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4730registers on PowerPC targets.
4731
523c4513
DJ
4732* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4733targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4734
a6b151f1
DJ
4735* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4736commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4737
2d717e4f
DJ
4738* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4739extended-remote mode.
4740
24a836bd 4741* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4742The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4743error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4744The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4745
d0c678e6
UW
4746* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4747building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4748target architectures.
4749
d64a946d
TJB
4750* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4751Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4752now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4753stored in two consecutive float registers.
4754
ee163bf5
VP
4755* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4756breakpoints now.
4757
b93b6ca7 4758* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4759Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4760include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4761 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4762 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4763 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4764 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4765 of an assignment
4766 - Improved command completion in Ada
4767 - Several bug fixes
4768
d001be7a
DJ
4769* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4770process.
4771
a6b151f1
DJ
4772* New commands
4773
6d53d0af
JB
4774set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4775show print frame-arguments
4776 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4777 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4778
a6b151f1
DJ
4779remote put
4780remote get
4781remote delete
4782 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4783
4784* New MI commands
4785
4786-target-file-put
4787-target-file-get
4788-target-file-delete
4789 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4790
4791* New remote packets
4792
4793vFile:open:
4794vFile:close:
4795vFile:pread:
4796vFile:pwrite:
4797vFile:unlink:
4798 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4799
2d717e4f
DJ
4800vAttach
4801 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4802 mode.
4803
4804vRun
4805 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4806
8d5f9c6f 4807*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4808
19d378fc
MS
4809* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4810bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4811Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4812
3a40aaa0
UW
4813* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4814symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4815-Bsymbolic linker option.
4816
a6ec25f2
BW
4817* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4818recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4819is not supported.
4820
6dd09645
JB
4821* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4822frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4823
c9bb8148
DJ
4824* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
482532-bit or 64-bit register values.
4826
0d5de010
DJ
4827* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4828
23181151
DJ
4829* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4830target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4831a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4832
ea37ba09
DJ
4833* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4834automatically displayed as character or string data.
4835
4836* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4837arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4838as strings.
e1f48ead 4839
123dc839
DJ
4840* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4841for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4842only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4843
05a4558a
DJ
4844* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4845iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4846
7c963485
PA
4847* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4848ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4849has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4850
b18be20d
DJ
4851* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4852
0ca420ce
UW
4853* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4854
31d99776
DJ
4855* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4856layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4857segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4858
a4642986
MR
4859* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4860immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4861
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4862* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4863"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4864packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4865where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4866Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4867
4868* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4869(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4870
4871* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4872according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4873
c9bb8148
DJ
4874* New commands
4875
23776285
MR
4876set remoteflow
4877show remoteflow
4878 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4879 when debugging using remote targets.
4880
c9bb8148
DJ
4881set mem inaccessible-by-default
4882show mem inaccessible-by-default
4883 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4884 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4885 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4886 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4887 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4888
4889set breakpoint auto-hw
4890show breakpoint auto-hw
4891 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4892 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4893 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4894 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4895 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4896 including "next" and "finish".
4897
0e420bd8
JB
4898catch exception
4899catch exception unhandled
4900 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4901
4902catch assert
4903 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4904
f822c95b
DJ
4905set sysroot
4906show sysroot
4907 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4908 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4909 an alias to "set sysroot".
4910
83cc5c53
UW
4911info spu
4912 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4913 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4914 architecture.
4915
bd372731
MK
4916* New native configurations
4917
4918OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4919
23181151
DJ
4920set tdesc filename
4921unset tdesc filename
4922show tdesc filename
4923 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4924 not query the target for its built-in description.
4925
c9bb8148
DJ
4926* New targets
4927
54fe9172 4928OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4929MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4930Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4931
6dd09645
JB
4932* New remote packets
4933
4934QPassSignals:
4935 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4936 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4937
23181151
DJ
4938qXfer:features:read:
4939 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4940 features.
6dd09645 4941
83cc5c53
UW
4942qXfer:spu:read:
4943qXfer:spu:write:
4944 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4945 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4946
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4947qXfer:libraries:read:
4948 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4949 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4950 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4951 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4952
483367ee
DJ
4953* Removed targets
4954
4955Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4956
d08950c4
UW
4957alpha*-*-osf1*
4958alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4959d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4960hppa*-*-hiux*
4961i[34567]86-ncr-*
4962i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4963i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4964i[34567]86-*-netware*
4965i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4966i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4967i[34567]86-*-sco*
4968i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4969i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4970i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4971i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4972i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4973i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4974i[34567]86-*-isc*
4975m68*-cisco*-*
4976m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4977mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4978rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4979sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4980
7ce59000
DJ
4981* Other removed features
4982
4983target abug
4984target cpu32bug
4985target est
4986target rom68k
4987
4988 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4989
ea35711c
DJ
4990target hms
4991target e7000
4992target sh3
4993target sh3e
4994
4995 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4996 H8/300.
4997
4998target ocd
4999
5000 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5001 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5002 interfaces.
5003
7ce59000
DJ
5004DWARF 1 support
5005
5006 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5007 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5008
54d61198
DJ
5009Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5010
5011 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5012 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5013 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5014 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5015
ea35711c
DJ
5016MIPS ".pdr" sections
5017
5018 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5019 in debugging information.
5020
5021Scheme support
5022
5023 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5024 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5025
1a69e1e4
DJ
5026set mips stack-arg-size
5027set mips saved-gpreg-size
5028
5029 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5030
6dd09645 5031*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5032
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5033* New targets
5034
5035Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5036Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5037
6aec2e11
DJ
5038* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5039(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5040running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5041
5042* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5043Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5044supported.
5045
17218d91
DJ
5046* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5047broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5048
9ebce043
DJ
5049* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5050stub provides the required support.
5051
7d3d3ece
DJ
5052* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5053longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5054
4f8253f3
JB
5055* New commands
5056
5057set substitute-path
5058unset substitute-path
5059show substitute-path
5060 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5061 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5062 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5063 between compilation and debugging.
5064
9fa66fd7
AS
5065set trace-commands
5066show trace-commands
5067 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5068 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5069 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5070
1f5befc1
DJ
5071* REMOVED features
5072
5073The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5074
2ec3381a
DJ
5075Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5076an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5077
3d00d119
DJ
5078The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5079
be2a5f71
DJ
5080* New remote packets
5081
5082qSupported:
5083 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5084 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5085 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5086 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5087 target.
5088
0876f84a
DJ
5089qXfer:auxv:read:
5090 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5091 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5092
9ebce043
DJ
5093qXfer:memory-map:read:
5094 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5095 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5096
5097vFlashErase:
5098vFlashWrite:
5099vFlashDone:
5100 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5101
0876f84a
DJ
5102* Removed remote packets
5103
5104qPart:auxv:read:
5105 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5106 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5107
e374b601 5108*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5109
96309189
MS
5110* New targets
5111
5112Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5113
5114Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5115
53e5f3cf
AS
5116* New commands
5117
5118init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5119 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5120
ac264b3b
MS
5121The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5122
5123checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5124
5125restart <n> Return the program state to a
5126 previously saved state.
5127
5128info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5129
5130delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5131
5132set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5133 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5134
5135info forks List forks of the user program that
5136 are available to be debugged.
5137
5138fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5139 forks of the user program that are
5140 available to be debugged.
5141
5142delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5143 that are available to be debugged (and
5144 kill the forked process).
5145
5146detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5147 that are available to be debugged (and
5148 allow the process to continue).
5149
3950dc3f
NS
5150* New architecture
5151
5152Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5153
0ea3f30e
DJ
5154* Improved Windows host support
5155
5156GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5157native console support, and remote communications using either
5158network sockets or serial ports.
5159
f79daebb
GM
5160* Improved Modula-2 language support
5161
5162GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5163basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5164pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5165printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5166written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5167GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5168
acab6ab2
MM
5169* REMOVED features
5170
5171The ARM rdi-share module.
5172
f4267320
DJ
5173The Netware NLM debug server.
5174
53e5f3cf 5175*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5176
e0ecbda1
MK
5177* New native configurations
5178
02a677ac 5179OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5180OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5181
d64a6579
KB
5182* New targets
5183
5184Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5185
b33a6190
AS
5186* New command line options
5187
5188--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5189--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5190 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5191--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5192 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5193 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5194 with the --command (-x) option.
5195
11dced61
AC
5196* Deprecated commands removed
5197
5198The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5199removed:
5200
5201 Command Replacement
5202 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5203 othernames set arm disassembler
5204 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5205 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5206 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5207 regs info registers
5208
6fe85783
MK
5209* New BSD user-level threads support
5210
5211It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5212library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5213configurations are:
5214
5215FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5216FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5217OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5218
5219Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5220are not yet supported.
5221
5260ca71
MS
5222* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5223(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5224
e84ecc99
AC
5225* REMOVED configurations and files
5226
5227VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5228Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5229National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5230
31e35378
JB
5231* New "set print array-indexes" command
5232
5233After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5234when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5235behavior.
5236
e85e5c83
MK
5237* VAX floating point support
5238
5239GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5240
d91e9901
AS
5241* User-defined command support
5242
5243In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5244to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5245section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5246
f2cb65ca
MC
5247*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5248
f47b1503
AS
5249* New command line option
5250
5251GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5252debugging.
5253
f2cb65ca
MC
5254* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5255
5256GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5257information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5258by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5259proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5260to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5261
d08c0230
AC
5262* Internationalization
5263
5264When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5265internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5266continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5267
117ea3cf
PH
5268* Ada
5269
5270Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5271implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5272into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5273
d08c0230
AC
5274* New native configurations
5275
5276GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5277
5278* Remote 'p' packet
5279
5280GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5281packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5282
5283* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5284
5285GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5286The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5287features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5288i386 application).
5289
09f2921c 5290GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5291compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5292continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5293configurations:
5294
5295hppa-*-hpux
5296ia64-*-aix
5297mips-*-irix*
5298*-*-lynx
5299mips-*-linux-gnu
5300sds protocol
5301xdr protocol
5302powerpc bdm protocol
5303
5304Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5305made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5306
5307* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5308
5309Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5310been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5311configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5312permanently REMOVED.
5313
5314h8300-*-*
5315mcore-*-*
5316mn10300-*-*
5317ns32k-*-*
5318sh64-*-*
5319v850-*-*
5320
ebb7c577
AC
5321*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5322
5323* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5324
5325When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5326heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5327been fixed.
5328
5329* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5330
5331When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5332fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5333IRIX long double values).
5334
5335* VAX and "next"
5336
5337A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5338command. This problem has been fixed.
5339
860660cb 5340*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5341
0dea2468
AC
5342* Fix for ``many threads''
5343
5344On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5345rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5346error message:
5347
5348 ptrace: No such process.
5349 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5350
5351This problem has been fixed.
5352
2c07db7a
AC
5353* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5354
5355Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5356GDB to dump core).
5357
c23968a2
JB
5358* New ``start'' command.
5359
82f06518 5360This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5361
71009278
MK
5362* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5363
5364Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5365live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5366platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5367
5368FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5369FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5370NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5371NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5372NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5373OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5374OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5375OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5376OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5377
3c0b7db2
AC
5378* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5379
5380Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5381These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5382of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5383call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5384signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5385
73cc75f3
AC
5386Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5387features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5388include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5389
7243600a
BF
5390* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5391
6f606e1c
MK
5392* New native configurations
5393
97dc871c 5394GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5395OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5396OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5397OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5398OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5399NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5400OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5401
a1b461bf
AC
5402* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5403
5404GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5405The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5406including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5407migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5408compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5409work, was also included.
5410
5411GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5412module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5413
5414h8300-*-*
5415mcore-*-*
5416mn10300-*-*
5417ns32k-*-*
5418sh64-*-*
5419v850-*-*
5420xstormy16-*-*
5421
5422Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5423made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5424
3c7012f5
AC
5425* REMOVED configurations and files
5426
5427Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5428Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5429Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5430Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5431Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5432AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5433Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5434decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5435riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5436sonymips mips-sony-*
5437sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5438
e5fe55f7
AC
5439*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5440
5441* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5442
5443The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5444GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5445command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5446program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5447with GDB".
5448
5449* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5450
5451Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5452libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5453cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5454GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5455shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5456the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5457are created.
5458
5459Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5460
5461* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5462
5463The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5464non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5465compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5466
5467* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5468
5469Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5470wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5471
5472* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5473
5474The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5475permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5476systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5477
5478* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5479
5480Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5481has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5482
5483* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5484
5485GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5486its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5487panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5488
5489* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5490
5491When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5492by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5493not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5494
faae5abe 5495*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5496
9175c9a3
MC
5497* Removed --with-mmalloc
5498
5499Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5500conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5501
3cc87ec0
MK
5502* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5503
5504The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5505the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5506and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5507you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5508
f0424ef6
MK
5509* Revised SPARC target
5510
5511The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5512FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5513support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5514from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5515(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5516
59659be2
ILT
5517* New C++ demangler
5518
5519GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5520names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5521with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5522programs.
5523
9e08b29b
DJ
5524* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5525
5526GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5527arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5528encountered these.
5529
8dfe8985
DC
5530* C++ nested types and namespaces
5531
5532GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5533improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5534is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5535Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5536namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5537"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5538frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5539if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5540GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5541
cced5e27
MK
5542* New native configurations
5543
5544NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5545OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5546OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5547OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5548OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5549
b4b4b794
KI
5550* New debugging protocols
5551
5552M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5553
7989c619
AC
5554* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5555
5556The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5557and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5558tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5559
5994185b
AC
5560* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5561
5562Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5563been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5564configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5565permanently REMOVED.
5566
5567Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5568Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5569Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5570Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5571Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5572AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5573Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5574decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5575riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5576sonymips mips-sony-*
5577sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5578
0ddabb4c
AC
5579* REMOVED configurations and files
5580
5581SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5582SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5583Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5584Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5585H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5586HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5587HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5588HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5589PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5590386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5591Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5592 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5593 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5594SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5595SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5596Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5597Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5598
c7f1390e
DJ
5599*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5600
1fe43d45
AC
5601* Objective-C
5602
5603Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5604integrated into GDB.
5605
e6beb428
AC
5606* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5607
5608DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5609information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5610By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5611backtraces.
5612
5613The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5614have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5615DWARF 2 CFI support.
5616
5617* Hosted file I/O.
5618
5619GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5620file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5621remote protocol documentation for details.
5622
5623* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5624
5625All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5626architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5627to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5628ppc32 on ppc64).
5629
5630* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5631
5632GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5633per-thread variables.
5634
5635* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5636
5637GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5638GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5639
5640* Separate debug info.
5641
5642GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5643automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5644of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5645system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5646and optional debug files.
5647
5648* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5649
5650DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5651describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5652debugger.
5653
5654GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5655for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5656
5657* Java
5658
5659A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5660Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5661considered "useable".
5662
85f8f974
DJ
5663* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5664
5665The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5666commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5667kernel.
5668
0fac0b41
DJ
5669* GDB supports logging output to a file
5670
5671There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5672used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5673
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5674* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5675
5676The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5677disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5678command.
5679
e286caf2 5680* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5681
5682The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5683registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5684
d28f9cdf
DJ
5685* Profiling support
5686
5687A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5688be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5689session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5690"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5691data, for more informative profiling results.
5692
da0f9dcd
AC
5693* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5694
5695The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5696option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5697"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5698
5699Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5700removed.
5701
fb9b6b35
JJ
5702Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5703Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5704Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5705 in a subsequent -var-update.
5706
954a4db8
MK
5707* New native configurations.
5708
5709FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5710
6760f9e6
JB
5711* Multi-arched targets.
5712
b4263afa 5713HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5714Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5715
1b831c93
AC
5716* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5717
5718Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5719been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5720configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5721permanently REMOVED.
5722
8b0e5691 5723Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5724Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5725H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5726HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5727HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5728HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5729PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5730Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5731 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5732 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5733Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5734Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5735
5835abe7
NC
5736* REMOVED configurations and files
5737
5738V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5739Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5740IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5741i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5742i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5743i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5744HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5745 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5746 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5747Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5748Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5749Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5750OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5751I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5752
a094c6fb
AC
5753* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5754
5755The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5756the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5757context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5758address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5759The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5760
299ffc64 5761*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5762
46248966
AC
5763* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5764
5765When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5766`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5767in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5768library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5769shared libs like mad''.
5770
b9d14705 5771* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5772
b9d14705
DJ
5773Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5774the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5775arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5776powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5777
e0e9281e
JB
5778* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5779
5780GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5781and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5782they expand.
5783
dd73b9bb
AC
5784The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5785invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5786
5787The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5788macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5789
e0e9281e
JB
5790Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5791information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5792your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5793information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5794
2250ee0c
CV
5795* Multi-arched targets.
5796
6e3ba3b8
JT
5797DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5798DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5799NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5800National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5801Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5802Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5803
cd9bfe15 5804* New targets.
e33ce519 5805
456f8b9d
DB
5806Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5807
e33ce519 5808
da8ca43d
JT
5809* New native configurations
5810
5811Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5812SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5813MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5814UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5815
cd9bfe15
AC
5816* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5817
5818Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5819been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5820configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5821permanently REMOVED.
5822
92eb23c5 5823Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5824OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5825IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5826Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5827Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5828Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5829i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5830i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5831i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5832HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5833 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5834 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5835I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5836
db034ac5
AC
5837* OBSOLETE languages
5838
5839CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5840
cd9bfe15
AC
5841* REMOVED configurations and files
5842
5843AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5844A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5845AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5846AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5847AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5848
5849testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5850
20f01a46
DH
5851* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5852
5853This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5854commands. The default is 1024.
5855
a5941fbf
MK
5856* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5857
5858Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5859
89743e04
MS
5860* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5861
5862These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5863to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5864from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5865
9fb14e79
JB
5866* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5867
5868The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5869including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5870of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5871
2037aebb
AC
5872*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5873
5874* New targets.
5875
5876Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5877
5878* Bug fixes
5879
5880gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5881mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5882Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5883
5884gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5885dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5886Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5887
5888Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5889Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5890By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5891
5892i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5893avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5894By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5895
37057839 5896*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5897
1a703748
MS
5898* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5899
5900This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5901really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5902In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5903target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5904This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5905(notably embedded) targets.
5906
cefd4ef5
MS
5907* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5908
55241689
AC
5909This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5910process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5911GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5912hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5913
352ed7b4
MS
5914* New command line option
5915
5916GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5917
5918* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5919
5920There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5921command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5922a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5923be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5924open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5925issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5926a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5927it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5928GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5929is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5930
fe419ffc
RE
5931* Changes in ARM configurations.
5932
5933Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5934configuration is fully multi-arch.
5935
eb7cedd9
MK
5936* New native configurations
5937
fe419ffc 5938ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5939x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5940AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5941Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5942
c9f63e6b
CV
5943* New targets
5944
5945Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5946
9b4ff276
AC
5947* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5948
5949Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5950been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5951configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5952permanently REMOVED.
5953
5954AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5955A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5956AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5957AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5958AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5959
b4ceaee6 5960testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5961
e2caac18
AC
5962* REMOVED configurations and files
5963
5964TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5965WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5966PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5967PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5968PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5969Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5970Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5971 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5972SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5973Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5974Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5975ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5976Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5977
c2a727fa
TT
5978* Changes to command line processing
5979
5980The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5981for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5982
467d8519
TT
5983* Changes to key bindings
5984
5985There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5986
7072a954
AC
5987*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5988
5989Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5990
5991Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5992corrupted.
5993
5994Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5995
5996Numerous documentation fixes.
5997
5998Numerous testsuite fixes.
5999
34f47bc4 6000*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6001
6002* New native configurations
6003
6004Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6005x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6006MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6007MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6008ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6009s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6010
bf64bfd6
AC
6011* New targets
6012
def90278 6013Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6014CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6015UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6016
17e78a56 6017* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6018
6019x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6020Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6021Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6022 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6023TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6024WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6025Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6026PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6027PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6028PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6029SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6030Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6031ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6032Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6033
17e78a56
AC
6034stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6035kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6036
7fcca85b
AC
6037Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6038been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6039configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6040permanently REMOVED.
6041
a196c81c 6042* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6043
6044Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6045Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6046Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6047ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6048Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6049ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6050
6d6b80e5 6051* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6052
6d6b80e5 6053GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6054sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6055present.
6056
bf64bfd6
AC
6057* Other news:
6058
e23194cb
EZ
6059* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6060
6061* The MI enabled by default.
6062
6063The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6064revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6065engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6066using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6067which is now deprecated.
6068
6069* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6070
6071GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6072main features are supported:
6073
6074 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6075
6076 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6077 extension;
6078
6079 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6080
6081 - a Pascal expression parser.
6082
6083However, some important features are not yet supported.
6084
6085 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6086
6087 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6088
6089 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6090 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6091
6092 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6093
6094 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6095
6096* Changes in completion.
6097
6098Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6099to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6100users expect at the shell prompt.
6101
6102Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6103`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6104program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6105files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6106be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6107considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6108name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6109
6110`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6111
6112* New platform-independent commands:
6113
6114It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6115hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6116documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6117
6118* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6119
d7275149
MK
6120Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6121revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6122many threads as your system allows you to have.
6123
e23194cb
EZ
6124Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6125
d7275149
MK
6126Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6127multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6128
6129* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6130
6131Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6132
e23194cb
EZ
6133GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6134debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6135supported.)
6136
6137* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6138
6139Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6140breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6141implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6142put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6143and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6144registers.
6145
6146The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6147debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6148watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6149
6150* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6151
6152New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6153the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6154
6155New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6156display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6157IDT.
6158
6159New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6160from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6161New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6162a given linear address.
6163
6164GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6165program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6166which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6167
6168DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6169
6c56c069
EZ
6170It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6171
e23194cb
EZ
6172* Changes in documentation.
6173
6174All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6175Documentation License.
6176
6177Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6178manual.
6179
6180TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6181
6182Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6183manual.
6184
6185The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6186documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6187hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6188
5d6640b1
AC
6189* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6190
6191The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6192``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6193contents of this file.
6194
1a1d8446
AC
6195* gdba.el deleted
6196
6197GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6198
9debab2f 6199*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6200
c63ce875
EZ
6201* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6202
6203Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6204programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6205displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6206greater level of detail.
6207
6208* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6209
6210It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6211bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6212on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6213written.
6214
6215* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6216
6217The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6218necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6219machines ``out of the box''.
6220
6221The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6222possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6223signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6224would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6225interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6226
6227It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6228standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6229even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6230and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6231terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6232
6233The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6234enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6235also works.
6236
6237DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6238GDB.
6239
6240It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6241directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6242times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6243breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6244
ed9a39eb
JM
6245* New native configurations
6246
6247ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6248PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6249
7a292a7a
SS
6250* New targets
6251
96baa820 6252Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6253x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6254PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6255TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6256
085dd6e6
JM
6257* OBSOLETE configurations
6258
6259Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6260Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6261Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6262ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6263Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6264
9debab2f
AC
6265Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6266but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6267these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6268be permanently REMOVED.
6269
5330533d
SS
6270* Gould support removed
6271
6272Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6273
bc9e5bbf
AC
6274* New features for SVR4
6275
6276On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6277without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6278load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6279
6280* Many C++ enhancements
6281
6282C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6283in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6284
adf40b2e
JM
6285* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6286
6287A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6288sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6289with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6290``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6291
6292 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6293 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6294
43e526b9
JM
6295* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6296
6297A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6298expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6299instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6300
6301The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6302added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6303
96baa820
JM
6304* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6305
6306The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6307``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6308include ``set remote P-packet''.
6309
11cf8741
JM
6310* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6311
6312The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6313accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6314``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6315
7876dd43
DB
6316* ``apropos'' command added.
6317
6318The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6319documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6320try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6321
bc9e5bbf
AC
6322* New MI interface
6323
6324A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6325interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6326process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6327"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6328enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6329
6330 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6331
c906108c
SS
6332*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6333
6334* New native configurations
6335
6336HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6337HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6338M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6339
6340* New targets
6341
6342Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6343Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6344Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6345
6346* OBSOLETE configurations
6347
6348Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6349
6350Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6351but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6352these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6353be permanently REMOVED.
6354
6355* ANSI/ISO C
6356
6357As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6358buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6359containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6360use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6361available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6362configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6363information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6364already.
6365
6366* Readline 2.2
6367
6368GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6369
6370* set extension-language
6371
6372You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6373languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6374you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6375 set extension-language .c c++
6376The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6377and their associated languages.
6378
6379* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6380
6381When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6382you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6383PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6384
6385 set processor NAME
6386
6387sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6388following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6389
6390 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6391 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6392 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6393 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6394 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6395 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6396 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6397 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6398 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6399 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6400 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6401
6402At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6403special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6404registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6405only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6406
6407* HP-UX support
6408
6409Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6410more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6411library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6412support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6413for xdb and dbx commands.
6414
6415* Catchpoints
6416
6417HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6418generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6419to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6420
6421This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6422argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6423output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6424
6425* Debugging across forks
6426
6427On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6428in the inferior.
6429
6430* TUI
6431
6432HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6433it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6434configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6435
6436* GDB remote protocol additions
6437
6438A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6439Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6440fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6441allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6442
6443For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6444full 64-bit address. The command
6445
6446 set remoteaddresssize 32
6447
6448can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6449the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6450will be discarded.
6451
6452In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6453command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6454
6455 maint packet heythere
6456
6457sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6458disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6459time.
6460
6461The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6462target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6463downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6464
6465* Tracing can collect general expressions
6466
6467You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6468further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6469doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6470
6471* mask-address variable for Mips
6472
6473For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6474a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6475of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6476
6477* Higher serial baud rates
6478
6479GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6480230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6481to achieve all of these rates.)
6482
6483* i960 simulator
6484
6485The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6486builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6487
6488
6489*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6490
6491* New native configurations
6492
6493Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6494Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6495Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6496PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6497PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6498Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6499Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6500
6501* New targets
6502
6503Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6504Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6505Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6506Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6507MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6508MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6509MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6510Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6511Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6512Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6513NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6514
6515* New debugging protocols
6516
6517ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6518M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6519DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6520PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6521PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6522Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6523
6524* DWARF 2
6525
6526All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6527format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6528information.
6529
6530* Java frontend
6531
6532GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6533only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6534
6535* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6536
6537For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6538loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6539locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6540
6541* Live range splitting
6542
6543GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6544range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6545more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6546
6547* Hurd support
6548
6549GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6550updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6551
6552* ARM Thumb support
6553
6554GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6555instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6556instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6557accordingly.
6558
6559* MIPS16 support
6560
6561GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6562instruction set.
6563
6564* Overlay support
6565
6566GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6567linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6568will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6569control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6570additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6571in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6572
6573* info symbol
6574
6575The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6576the symbol at the specified address.
6577
6578* Trace support
6579
6580The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6581asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6582extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6583includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6584file tracepoint.c for more details.
6585
6586* MIPS simulator
6587
6588Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6589by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6590of most MIPS variants.
6591
6592* Sparc simulator
6593
6594Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6595by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6596Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6597
6598* set architecture
6599
6600For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6601basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6602architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6603the possible architectures.
6604
6605*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6606
6607* New native configurations
6608
6609Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6610M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6611PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6612PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6613PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6614RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6615
6616* New targets
6617
6618ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6619I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6620MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6621MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6622PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6623Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6624Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6625
6626* PowerPC simulator
6627
6628The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6629contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6630PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6631basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6632performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6633
6634* Solaris 2.5
6635
6636GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6637
6638* Windows 95/NT native
6639
6640GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6641To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6642which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6643Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6644ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6645
6646* dont-repeat command
6647
6648If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6649command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6650useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6651extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6652
6653* Send break instead of ^C
6654
6655The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6656rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6657GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6658
6659* Remote protocol timeout
6660
6661The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6662that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6663to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6664
6665* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6666
6667By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6668loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6669stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6670when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6671in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6672
6673Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6674/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6675automatically on hpux10.
6676
6677* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6678
6679Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6680
6681* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6682
6683When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6684may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6685the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6686every character. The default value is 1050.
6687
6688* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6689
6690If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6691a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6692replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6693details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6694remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6695to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6696
6697* Speedups for remote debugging
6698
6699GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6700the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6701and more efficient S-record downloading.
6702
6703* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6704
6705GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6706Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6707
6708*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6709
6710* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6711
6712The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6713can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6714
6715* Remote targets use caching
6716
6717Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6718remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6719it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6720debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6721off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6722
6723* Remote targets may have threads
6724
6725The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6726in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6727gdb/remote.c for details.
6728
6729* NetROM support
6730
6731If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6732support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6733acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6734write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6735support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6736another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6737sequence is something like
6738
6739 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6740 load <prog>
6741 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6742
6743* Macintosh host
6744
6745GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6746may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6747it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6748available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6749device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6750directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6751scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6752mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6753
6754* Autoconf
6755
6756GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6757but does simplify configuration and building.
6758
6759* hpux10
6760
6761GDB now supports hpux10.
6762
6763*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6764
6765* New native configurations
6766
6767x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6768x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6769NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6770Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6771
6772* New targets
6773
6774A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6775HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6776CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6777PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6778WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6779
6780* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6781
6782GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6783possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6784filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6785the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6786if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6787
6788* Arguments to user-defined commands
6789
6790User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6791Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6792trivial example:
6793define adder
6794 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6795
6796To execute the command use:
6797adder 1 2 3
6798
6799Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6800Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6801use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6802
6803* New `if' and `while' commands
6804
6805This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6806commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6807expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6808execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6809terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6810`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6811if the expression is zero.
6812
6813* Fortran source language mode
6814
6815GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6816Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6817variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6818with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6819Fortran compilers.
6820
6821* Better HPUX support
6822
6823Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6824running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6825processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6826for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6827that behavior do the following before running the program:
6828
6829 adb -w a.out
6830 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6831 control-d
6832
6833This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6834To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6835
6836 adb -w a.out
6837 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6838 control-d
6839
6840You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6841the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6842external linkage.
6843
6844GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6845HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6846
6847* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6848
6849You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6850commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6851current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6852"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6853associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6854configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6855
6856* New DOS host serial code
6857
6858This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6859no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6860a PC's serial port.
6861
6862*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6863
6864* New "complete" command
6865
6866This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6867were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6868
6869* Trailing space optional in prompt
6870
6871"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6872allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6873
6874* Breakpoint hit counts
6875
6876"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6877has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6878can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6879to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6880less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6881that breakpoint.
6882
6883* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6884
6885"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6886an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6887arrays actually contain only short strings.
6888
6889* Shared library breakpoints
6890
6891In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6892breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6893
6894* Hardware watchpoints
6895
6896There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6897targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6898
55241689 6899Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6900
6901* Annotations
6902
6903Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6904and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6905
6906* Improved Irix 5 support
6907
6908GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6909
6910* Improved HPPA support
6911
6912GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6913
6914* New native configurations
6915
6916Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6917HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6918Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6919RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6920
6921* New targets
6922
6923OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6924MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6925Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6926
6927* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6928
6929There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6930This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6931
6932* Fixes
6933
6934As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6935and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6936
6937*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6938
6939* Irix 5 is now supported
6940
6941* HPPA support
6942
6943GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6944to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6945GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6946of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6947can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6948
6949
6950*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6951
6952* User visible changes:
6953
6954* Remote Debugging
6955
6956The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6957target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6958debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6959integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6960debugging info for the mips target).
6961
6962* DEC Alpha native support
6963
6964GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6965debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6966work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6967Alpha-specific notes.
6968
6969* Preliminary thread implementation
6970
6971GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6972
6973* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6974
6975This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6976to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6977for details).
6978
6979* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6980
6981This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6982mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6983call methods, ...etc.
6984
6985*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6986
6987 * User visible changes:
6988
6989Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6990supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6991other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6992somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6993
6994Filename completion now works.
6995
6996When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6997arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6998addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6999
7000All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7001vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7002should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7003your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7004to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7005
7006 * DEC alpha support
7007
7008This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7009cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7010
7011
7012*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7013
7014 * Testsuite
7015
7016This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7017The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7018via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7019
7020 * C++ demangling
7021
7022'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7023emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7024Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7025disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7026use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7027
7028 * Simulators
7029
7030GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7031So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7032Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7033
7034 * New targets supported
7035
7036H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7037H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7038SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7039Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7040IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7041
7042Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7043version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7044GO32 memory extender.
7045
7046 * New remote protocols
7047
7048MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7049
7050 * New source languages supported
7051
7052This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7053used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7054into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7055
7056
7057*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7058
7059 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7060
7061GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7062version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7063University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7064compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7065format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7066(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7067
7068Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7069
7070 * Faster and better demangling
7071
7072We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7073demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7074character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7075only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7076This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7077increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7078symbol lookups.
7079
7080`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7081from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7082compiler does not actually implement.
7083
7084 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7085
7086In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7087inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7088recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7089very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7090The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7091circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7092fix.
7093
7094The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7095release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7096
7097 * Improved configure script
7098
7099The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7100you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7101host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7102done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7103
7104We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7105version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7106`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7107The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7108only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7109We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7110
7111 * Documentation improvements
7112
7113There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7114produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7115before submitting changes.
7116
7117The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7118M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7119`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7120you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7121a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7122
7123*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7124We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7125been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7126or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7127`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7128around this problem.
7129
7130 * New features
7131
7132GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7133the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7134`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7135the target program.
7136
7137The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7138how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7139
7140 * New native hosts supported
7141
7142HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7143386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7144
7145 * New targets supported
7146
7147AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7148
7149 * New file formats supported
7150
7151BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7152HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7153
7154 * Major bug fixes
7155
7156Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7157
7158We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7159printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7160
7161We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7162for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7163release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7164
7165You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7166will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7167
7168We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7169for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7170especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7171libraries.
7172
7173The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7174information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7175command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7176any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7177when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7178
7179 * Internal improvements
7180
7181GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7182debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7183
7184GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7185Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7186symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7187contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7188shared code that handles any of them.
7189
7190 * New command line options
7191
7192We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7193
7194 * Mmalloc licensing
7195
7196The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7197General Public License.
7198
7199*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7200
7201 * Host/native/target split
7202
7203GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7204hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7205target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7206local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7207ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7208
7209The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7210GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7211is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7212code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7213any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7214built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7215handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7216
7217GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7218It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7219plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7220
7221 * New hosts supported
7222
7223HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7224386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7225386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7226
7227 * New targets supported
7228
7229Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
723068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7231
7232 * New native hosts supported
7233
7234386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7235 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7236386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7237
7238 * New file formats supported
7239
7240BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7241supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7242format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7243
7244 * New commands
7245
7246`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7247`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7248These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7249
7250`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7251
7252You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7253scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7254prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7255executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7256
7257 * C++ improvements
7258
7259We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7260info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7261symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7262
7263Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7264
7265 * Major bug fixes
7266
82f06518 7267The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7268fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7269by the compiler.
7270
7271We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7272support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7273
7274John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7275slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7276that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7277purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7278the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7279mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7280
7281Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7282about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7283completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7284we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7285
7286 * AMD 29k support
7287
7288A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7289specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7290calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7291usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7292in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7293
7294We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7295Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7296of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7297resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7298
7299 * Remote interfaces
7300
7301We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7302with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7303message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7304This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7305needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7306breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7307each instruction being stepped through.
7308
7309The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7310registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7311
7312There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7313find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7314Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7315processor with a serial port.
7316
7317 * Configuration
7318
7319Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7320`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7321supported, and what files each one uses.
7322
7323 * Library changes
7324
7325There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7326disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7327Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7328disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7329
7330The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7331Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7332can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7333grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7334
7335 * Documentation
7336
7337The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7338reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7339as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7340encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7341system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7342bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7343
7344And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7345
7346
7347*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7348
7349 * Better support for C++ function names
7350
7351GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7352names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7353(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7354single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7355Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7356
7357GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7358the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7359You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7360lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7361for the list of formats.
7362
7363 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7364
7365Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7366C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7367directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7368can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7369usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7370about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7371this problem.)
7372
7373 * New 'maintenance' command
7374
7375All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7376the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7377can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7378
7379 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7380 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7381 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7382 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7383 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7384 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7385
7386The following commands are new:
7387
7388 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7389 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7390 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7391
7392 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7393
7394We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7395(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7396be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7397read after argv processing.
7398
7399 * New hosts supported
7400
7401Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7402
55241689 7403GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7404
7405We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7406is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7407for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7408masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7409fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7410It costs extra.
7411
7412 * New targets supported
7413
7414Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7415
7416 * More smarts about finding #include files
7417
7418GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7419all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7420greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7421especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7422the one that contains your sources.
7423
7424We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7425breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7426try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7427
7428 * Interesting infernals change
7429
7430GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7431section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7432target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7433stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7434
7435 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7436
7437There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7438 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7439 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7440
7441See the ChangeLog for details.
7442
7443*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7444
7445 * New machines supported (host and target)
7446
7447IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7448
7449SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7450
7451 * New malloc package
7452
7453GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7454Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7455capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7456This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7457pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7458more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7459
7460 * info proc
7461
7462The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7463'help info proc' for details.
7464
7465 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7466
7467The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7468Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7469possible.
7470
7471 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7472
7473Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7474support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7475conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7476environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7477that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7478in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7479
7480 * Cross byte order fixes
7481
7482Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7483targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7484
7485 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7486
7487If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7488system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7489`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7490program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7491called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7492Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7493and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7494the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7495option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7496starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7497
7498You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7499the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7500information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7501slower, but makes future operations faster.
7502
7503The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7504build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7505A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7506use is:
7507
7508 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7509
7510The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7511It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7512shared across multiple host platforms.
7513
7514 * longjmp() handling
7515
7516GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7517siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7518all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7519platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7520
7521 * Solaris 2.0
7522
7523Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7524this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7525reading symbols.
7526
7527 * Bug fixes
7528
7529As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7530People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7531crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7532
7533*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7534
7535 * New machines supported (host and target)
7536
7537SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7538 (except core files)
7539BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7540Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7541
7542 * New machines supported (target)
7543
7544AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7545
7546 * C++ support
7547
7548GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7549The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7550per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7551
7552GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7553`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7554extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7555good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7556will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7557released.
7558
7559 * New features for SVR4
7560
7561GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7562shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7563only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7564
7565The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7566on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7567it prints the address mappings of the process.
7568
7569If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7570bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7571
7572 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7573
7574Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7575now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7576skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7577make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7578same code linked statically.
7579
7580 * New Getopt
7581
7582GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7583version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7584continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7585Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7586added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7587future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7588
7589 * Bugs fixed
7590
7591The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7592Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7593See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7594
7595
7596*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7597
7598 * New machines supported (host and target)
7599
7600Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7601NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7602Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7603
7604 * Almost SCO Unix support
7605
7606We had hoped to support:
7607SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7608(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7609that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7610about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7611
7612 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7613
7614GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7615debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7616is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7617send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7618reqired (if any).
7619
7620 * New Readline
7621
7622GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7623is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7624required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7625
7626 * Bugs fixed
7627
7628The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7629Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7630See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7631
7632 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7633
7634GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7635supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7636symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7637
7638Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7639mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7640debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7641mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7642version 2.
7643
7644Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7645really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7646line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7647variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7648situation somewhat.
7649
7650When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7651However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7652methods.
7653
7654We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7655DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7656encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7657
7658
7659*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7660
7661 * Improved configuration
7662
7663Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7664Porting BFD is simpler.
7665
7666 * Stepping improved
7667
7668The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7669of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7670in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7671function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7672
7673 * Bug fixing
7674
7675Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7676
7677 * New host supported (not target)
7678
7679Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7680
7681
7682*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7683
7684 * Multiple source language support
7685
7686GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7687It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7688and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7689language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7690You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7691`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7692
7693 * GDB and Modula-2
7694
7695GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7696currently under development at the State University of New York at
7697Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7698continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7699
7700Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7701debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7702symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7703
7704There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7705in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7706
7707 * set write on/off
7708
7709GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7710a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7711the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7712by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7713effect immediately.
7714
7715 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7716
7717When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7718shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7719The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7720examining core files.
7721
7722 * set listsize
7723
7724You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7725The default is 10.
7726
7727 * New machines supported (host and target)
7728
7729SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7730Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7731Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7732
7733 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7734
7735IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7736
7737 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7738
7739AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7740AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7741Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7742
7743 * New remote interfaces
7744
7745AMD 29000 Adapt
7746AMD 29000 Minimon
7747
7748
7749*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7750
7751 * New Facilities
7752
7753Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7754
7755Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7756target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7757is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7758remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7759remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7760also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7761using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7762stub on the target system.
7763
7764New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7765
7766GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7767library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7768object file types such as a.out and coff.
7769
7770There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7771refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7772
7773
7774 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7775
7776All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7777by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7778
7779For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7780``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7781Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7782
7783What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7784print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7785will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7786all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7787
7788confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7789 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7790 it is already running. Default is ON.
7791
7792editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7793 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7794 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7795 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7796 Default is ON.
7797
7798history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7799 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7800 or the value of the environment variable
7801 GDBHISTFILE.
7802
7803history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7804 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7805 HISTSIZE.
7806
7807history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7808 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7809 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7810
7811history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7812 history expansion will be performed on
7813 command line input. The default is OFF.
7814
7815radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7816 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7817 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7818
7819height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7820 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7821 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7822 variable TERM.
7823
7824width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7825 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7826 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7827 variable TERM.
7828
7829Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7830``set width'' instead.
7831
7832print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7833 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7834 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7835 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7836
7837print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7838 is OFF.
7839
7840print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7841 "raw" form if off.
7842
7843print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7844 like instructions.
7845
7846print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7847
7848
7849 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7850
7851The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7852new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7853are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7854window.
7855
7856
7857 * Support for Shared Libraries
7858
7859GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7860Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7861before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7862happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7863At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7864from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7865shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7866It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7867
7868sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7869 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7870 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7871
7872info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7873
7874
7875 * Watchpoints
7876
7877A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7878expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7879tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7880quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7881problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7882more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7883
7884watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7885
7886info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7887
7888delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7889disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7890enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7891
7892
7893 * C++ multiple inheritance
7894
7895When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7896for C++ programs.
7897
7898 * C++ exception handling
7899
7900Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7901ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7902the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7903handler's context).
7904
7905catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7906 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7907 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7908
7909info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7910 current stack frame.
7911
7912
7913 * Minor command changes
7914
7915The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7916command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7917is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7918
7919The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7920at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7921frames without printing.
7922
7923 * New directory command
7924
7925'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7926The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7927about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7928with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7929find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7930
7931 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7932
7933For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7934for more details.
7935
7936GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7937two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7938Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7939where the program that you are debugging will run.