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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 11
5
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6* Configure changes
7
8--enable-threading
9
10 Enable or disable multithreaded symbol loading. This is enabled
11 by default, but passing --disable-threading or --enable-threading=no
12 to configure will disable it.
13
14 Disabling this can cause a performance penalty when there are a lot of
15 symbols to load, but is useful for debugging purposes.
16
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17* New commands
18
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19maint set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off
20maint show backtrace-on-fatal-signal
21 This setting is 'on' by default. When 'on' GDB will print a limited
22 backtrace to stderr in the situation where GDB terminates with a
23 fatal signal. This only supported on some platforms where the
24 backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd functions are available.
25
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26set source open on|off
27show source open
28 This setting, which is on by default, controls whether GDB will try
29 to open source code files. Switching this off will stop GDB trying
30 to open and read source code files, which can be useful if the files
31 are located over a slow network connection.
32
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33set varsize-limit
34show varsize-limit
35 These are now deprecated aliases for "set max-value-size" and
36 "show max-value-size".
37
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38task apply [all | TASK-IDS...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
39 Like "thread apply", but applies COMMAND to Ada tasks.
40
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41watch [...] task ID
42 Watchpoints can now be restricted to a specific Ada task.
43
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44maint set internal-error backtrace on|off
45maint show internal-error backtrace
46maint set internal-warning backtrace on|off
47maint show internal-warning backtrace
48 GDB can now print a backtrace of itself when it encounters either an
49 internal-error, or an internal-warning. This is on by default for
50 internal-error and off by default for internal-warning.
51
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52set logging on|off
53 Deprecated and replaced by "set logging enabled on|off".
54
55set logging enabled on|off
56show logging enabled
57 These commands set or show whether logging is enabled or disabled.
58
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59exit
60 You can now exit GDB by using the new command "exit", in addition to
61 the existing "quit" command.
62
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63set debug threads on|off
64show debug threads
65 Print additional debug messages about thread creation and deletion.
66
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67set debug linux-nat on|off
68show debug linux-nat
69 These new commands replaced the old 'set debug lin-lwp' and 'show
70 debug lin-lwp' respectively. Turning this setting on prints debug
71 messages relating to GDB's handling of native Linux inferiors.
72
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73maint flush source-cache
74 Flush the contents of the source code cache.
75
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76* Changed commands
77
78maint packet
79 This command can now print a reply, if the reply includes
80 non-printable characters. Any non-printable characters are printed
81 as escaped hex, e.g. \x?? where '??' is replaces with the value of
82 the non-printable character.
83
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84clone-inferior
85 The clone-inferior command now ensures that the TTY, CMD and ARGS
86 settings are copied from the original inferior to the new one.
87 All modifications to the environment variables done using the 'set
88 environment' or 'unset environment' commands are also copied to the new
89 inferior.
90
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91set debug lin-lwp on|off
92show debug lin-lwp
93 These commands have been removed from GDB. The new command 'set
94 debug linux-nat' and 'show debug linux-nat' should be used
95 instead.
96
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97* Python API
98
99 ** New function gdb.add_history(), which takes a gdb.Value object
100 and adds the value it represents to GDB's history list. An
101 integer, the index of the new item in the history list, is
102 returned.
103
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104 ** New gdb.events.gdb_exiting event. This event is called with a
105 gdb.GdbExitingEvent object which has the read-only attribute
106 'exit_code', which contains the value of the GDB exit code. This
107 event is triggered once GDB decides it is going to exit, but
108 before GDB starts to clean up its internal state.
109
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110 ** New function gdb.architecture_names(), which returns a list
111 containing all of the possible Architecture.name() values. Each
112 entry is a string.
113
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114 ** New function gdb.Architecture.integer_type(), which returns an
115 integer type given a size and a signed-ness.
116
0e3b7c25 117 ** New gdb.TargetConnection object type that represents a connection
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118 (as displayed by the 'info connections' command). A sub-class,
119 gdb.RemoteTargetConnection, is used to represent 'remote' and
120 'extended-remote' connections.
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121
122 ** The gdb.Inferior type now has a 'connection' property which is an
123 instance of gdb.TargetConnection, the connection used by this
124 inferior. This can be None if the inferior has no connection.
125
126 ** New 'gdb.events.connection_removed' event registry, which emits a
127 'gdb.ConnectionEvent' when a connection is removed from GDB.
128 This event has a 'connection' property, a gdb.TargetConnection
129 object for the connection being removed.
130
131 ** New gdb.connections() function that returns a list of all
132 currently active connections.
133
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134 ** New gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet(PACKET) method. This
135 is equivalent to the existing 'maint packet' CLI command; it
136 allows a user specified packet to be sent to the remote target.
137
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138* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
139
140 ** GDBserver is now supported on OpenRISC GNU/Linux.
141
142* New native configurations
143
144GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
145
ccd14903 146*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 147
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148* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
149 for the ARC target.
150
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151* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
152 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
153 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
154
155 This includes:
156
157 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
158 a memory tag violation.
159
160 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
161 particular memory range.
162
163 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
164 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
165
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166* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
167 Library).
168
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169* MI changes
170
171 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
172
173 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
174 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
175 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
176 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
177 -qualified".
178
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179 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
180
181 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
182 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
183 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
184 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
185 command.
186
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187 ** '-break-condition --force'
188
189 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
190 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
191 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
192 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
193
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194 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
195 [--basename | --dirname]
196 [--] [REGEXP]'
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197
198 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
199 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
200 included in the results.
201
202 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
203 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
204 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
205 source filename.
206
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207 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
208 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
209 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
210 associated with each object file.
211
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212 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
213 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
214 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
215 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
216 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
217 of the debug information so far.
218
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219* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
220
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221* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
222 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
223 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
224 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
225 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
226
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227* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
228 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
229 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
230 been added.
231
232 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
233 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
234 name following a GNAT-specific format).
235
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236* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
237 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
238 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
239 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
240 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
241 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
242
243* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
244 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
245 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
246 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
247
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248* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
249 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
250 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
251 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
252
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253* For ARM targets, the "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve" feature is now
254 supported by GDB and describes a new VPR register from the ARM MVE
255 (Helium) extension. See the GDB manual for more information.
256
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257* TUI improvements
258
259 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
260 the appropriate window.
261
262 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
263 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
264 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
265 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
266 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
267 work.
268
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269* New commands
270
271set debug event-loop
272show debug event-loop
273 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
274
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275set print memory-tag-violations
276show print memory-tag-violations
277 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
278 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
279 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
280
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281maintenance flush symbol-cache
282maintenance flush register-cache
283 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
284 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
285
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286maintenance flush dcache
287 A new command to flush the dcache.
288
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289maintenance info target-sections
290 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
291
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292maintenance info jit
293 Print the JIT code objects in the inferior known to GDB.
294
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295memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
296 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
297memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
298 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
299memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
300 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
301memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
302 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
303memory-tag check POINTER
304 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
305
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306set startup-quietly on|off
307show startup-quietly
308 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
309 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
310 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
311 affect GDB.
312
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313set print type hex on|off
314show print type hex
315 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
316 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
317
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318set python ignore-environment on|off
319show python ignore-environment
320 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 321 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
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322 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
323 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
324
325set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
326show python dont-write-bytecode
327 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
328 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
329 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
330 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
331 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 332 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 333
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334* Changed commands
335
336break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
337 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
338 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
339 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
340 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
341 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
342 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
343 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
344 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
345 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
346 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
347 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
348 load.
349
350condition [-force] N COND
351 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
352 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
353 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
354 current locations of breakpoint N.
355
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356flushregs
357maintenance flush-symbol-cache
358 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
359 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
360 symbol-cache' respectively.
361
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362set style version foreground COLOR
363set style version background COLOR
364set style version intensity VALUE
365 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
366
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367inferior [ID]
368 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
369 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
370 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
371 the current inferior.
372
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373maintenance info sections
374 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
375 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
376 even when -all-objects is passed.
377
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378ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
379 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
380 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
381 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
382 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
383 type hex'.
384
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385info sources
386 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
387 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
388 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
389 are listed.
390
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391* Removed targets and native configurations
392
393ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
394
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395* New remote packets
396
397qMemTags
398 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
399QMemTags
400 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
401 memory range.
402
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403* Guile API
404
405 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
406 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
407 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
408 values.
409
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410 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
411 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
412 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 413
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414 ** Temporary breakpoints can now be created with make-breakpoint and
415 tested for using breakpoint-temporary?.
416
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417* Python API
418
419 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
420 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
421 'info inferiors'.
422
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423 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
424 frame object.
425
426 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
427 of the frame object.
428
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429 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
430 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
431 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
432
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433 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
434 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
435 mouse click event in this window.
436
ed6a896c 437*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 438
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439* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
440 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
441 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
442 grace period.
443
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444* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
445 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
446 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
447 and finally the description of the command.
448
449* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
450 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
451
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452* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
453 debugging information as well as source code.
454
455 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
456 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
457 being debugged.
458
459 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
460 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
461
462 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
463
464 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
465
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466* Multi-target debugging support
467
468 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
469 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
470 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
471 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
472 debugging a core dump, etc.
473
474 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
475 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
476 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
477 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
478 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
479 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
480
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481* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
482
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483 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
484
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485 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
486
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487 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
488
489 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
490 powerpc-*-lynxos*
491 i[34567]86-*-nto*
492 bfin-*-*linux*
493 crisv32-*-linux*
494 cris-*-linux*
495 m32r*-*-linux*
496 tilegx-*-linux*
497 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
498 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
499
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500* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
501 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
502
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503* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
504 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
505 performance for programs with many symbols.
506
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507* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
508 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
509
7c043ba6 510* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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511
512* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
513 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
514 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
515 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
516 history.
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517
518* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
519 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 520
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521* New commands
522
523set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
524show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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525 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
526 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
527 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
528 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
529 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
530 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
531 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 532
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533tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
534 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
535 will be displayed.
536
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537maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
538 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
539 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
540 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
541 reprinted.
542
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543maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
544 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
545 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
546
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547set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
548show debug fortran-array-slicing
549 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
550
551set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
552show fortran repack-array-slices
553 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
554 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
555 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
556 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
557 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
558 original parent value.
559
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560* Changed commands
561
562alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
563 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
564 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
565 provided explicitly by the user.
566 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
567 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
568 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
569 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
570 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
571 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
572 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
573 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
574
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575* New targets
576
577GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 578BPF bpf-unknown-none
3dab9e15 579Z80 z80-unknown-*
bf84f706 580
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581* Python API
582
583 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
584 in Python.
585
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586 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
587 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
588 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
589 as well.
590
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591 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
592 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
593
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594 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
595 architecture of the pending frame.
596
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597 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
598 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
599 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
600 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
601
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602 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
603 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
604 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
605 discover the available register groups.
606
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LC
607* Guile API
608
ae5369e7 609 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
68cf161c
LC
610
611 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
612 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
613 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
614 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
615 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
616
4decd62b 617*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 618
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AB
619* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
620
7734102d
EZ
621* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
622 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
623 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
624 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
625 such as in system-wide init files.
626
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627* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
628 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
629 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
630 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
631 current GDB settings.
632
81a24d04
JB
633* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
634 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
635 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
636 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
637
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AH
638* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
639 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
640 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 641
eb41253a 642* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
8bdc1658
AB
643 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
644
52ce35e2
TT
645* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
646 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
647 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
648
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649* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
650 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
651 commands.
652
653* Command names can now use the . character.
654
e3ec872f
YS
655* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
656
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PW
657* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
658 messages.
659
6a062a93
CB
660* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
661
37f6a7f4
TT
662* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
663 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
664
179aed7f
AB
665* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
666 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
667 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
668
669 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
670
671 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
672 not visible in the current scope.
673
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CB
674* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
675 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
676 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
677 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
678 compiled with support for that language.
679
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CB
680* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
681 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
682 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
683
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MB
684* Python API
685
686 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
687 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
688 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
689 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
690 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
691
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CB
692 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
693 type was defined in.
694
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695 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
696 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
697 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
698 is given.
699
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CB
700 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
701 symbols with static linkage.
702
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AB
703 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
704 all static symbols with static linkage.
705
c620ed88
CB
706 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
707 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
708
0b27c27d
CB
709 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
710 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
711
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PW
712* New commands
713
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PW
714| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
715| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
716pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
717pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
718 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
719 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
720 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
721
bf498525
PW
722define-prefix COMMAND
723 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
724
fdbc9870
PA
725with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
726w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
727 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
728 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
729 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
730 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
731 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
732 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
733 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
734 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
735 of array elements to print.
736
737maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
738 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
739
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PW
740set may-call-functions [on|off]
741show may-call-functions
742 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
743 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
744 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
745 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
746 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
747 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
748 in the program.
749
000439d5
TT
750set print finish [on|off]
751show print finish
752 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
753 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
754 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
755 default is `on'.
756
1bd0c6e4
AB
757set print max-depth
758show print max-depth
759 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
760 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
761 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
762 the old behavior back.
763
d8edc8b7
PW
764set print raw-values [on|off]
765show print raw-values
766 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
767 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
768 of commands. The default is 'off'.
769
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AH
770set logging debugredirect [on|off]
771 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
772 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
773
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PW
774set style title foreground COLOR
775set style title background COLOR
776set style title intensity VALUE
777 Control the styling of titles.
778
779set style highlight foreground COLOR
780set style highlight background COLOR
781set style highlight intensity VALUE
782 Control the styling of highlightings.
783
22138db6
TT
784maint set worker-threads
785maint show worker-threads
786 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 787 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
788 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
789 the names of linker symbols.
790
a2a7af0c
TT
791set style tui-border foreground COLOR
792set style tui-border background COLOR
793 Control the styling of TUI borders.
794
795set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
796set style tui-active-border background COLOR
797 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
798
c6ac8931
PA
799maint set test-settings KIND
800maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
801 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
802 infrastructure.
803
45e42163
TT
804maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
805maint show tui-resize-message
806 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
807 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
808 TUI.
809
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PW
810set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
811 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
812show print frame-info
813 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
814 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
815 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
816 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
817
d1da6b01
TT
818set tui compact-source
819show tui compact-source
820
821 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
822 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
823 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
824 line numbers from the source.
825
59c35742
AB
826info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
827 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
828 no REGEXP is given.
829
165f8965
AB
830info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
831 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
832 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
833 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
834 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
835 matches against the function name.
836
837info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
838 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
839 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
840 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
841 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
842 against the variable name.
843
6cc8564b
LM
844set debug remote-packet-max-chars
845show debug remote-packet-max-chars
846 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
847 "set debug remote".
848 The default is 512 bytes.
849
65c574f6
PA
850info connections
851 Lists the target connections currently in use.
852
e664d728
PW
853* Changed commands
854
855help
856 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
857 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
858 command names.
859
860apropos [-v] REGEXP
861 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
862 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
863 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
864 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
865 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
866
1f6f6e21
PW
867printf
868eval
869 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
870 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
871 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
872 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
873
ae60f04e
PW
874info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
875 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
876 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
877 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
878 parts of the files.
879
e664d728
PW
880show style
881 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
882 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
883 the user visualize the different styles.
884
bc4268a5
PW
885set print frame-arguments
886 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
887 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
888
2daf894e
PA
889set print raw-frame-arguments
890show print raw-frame-arguments
891
892 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
893 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
894 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
895 release.
e664d728 896
65c574f6
PA
897add-inferior [-no-connection]
898 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
899 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
900 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
901 current inferior. See also "info connections".
902
903info inferior
904 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
905 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
906 "info connections" above.
907
3345721a
PA
908maint test-options require-delimiter
909maint test-options unknown-is-error
910maint test-options unknown-is-operand
911maint show test-options-completion-result
912 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
913 framework.
914
78e8cb91
TT
915focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
916 These commands are now case-sensitive.
917
3345721a
PA
918* New command options, command completion
919
920 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
921 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
922 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
923 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
924 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
925 number of commands got support for new command options in this
926 release:
927
928 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
929 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
930 set by "set print" subcommands:
931
932 -address [on|off]
933 -array [on|off]
934 -array-indexes [on|off]
935 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
936 -null-stop [on|off]
937 -object [on|off]
938 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 939 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
940 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
941 -static-members [on|off]
942 -symbol [on|off]
943 -union [on|off]
944 -vtbl [on|off]
945
946 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
947 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
948 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
949 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
950
951 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
952 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
953 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
954
955 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
956 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
957 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
958 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
959 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
960 -past-main [on|off]
961 -past-entry [on|off]
962
963 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
964 exposed as command options too:
965
966 -full
967 -no-filters
968 -hide
969
970 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
971 support the following options:
972
973 -past-main [on|off]
974 -past-entry [on|off]
975
ae60f04e
PW
976 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
977 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
978
3345721a
PA
979 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
980 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
981 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
982 like for example:
983
d8edc8b7 984 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
985
986 The above is equivalent to:
987
d8edc8b7 988 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 989
a8eab7c6
AB
990 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
991 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
992 variables" and "info functions".
993
4acfdd20
AB
994 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
995 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
996 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
997 from the results.
998
3345721a
PA
999* Completion improvements
1000
1001 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
1002 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
1003 abbreviated.
1004
60cfcb20
AB
1005 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
1006 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
1007 commands.
54d66006 1008
3345721a
PA
1009 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
1010 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
1011 completes on filenames.
1012
1013 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
1014 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
1015
1016* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
1017
1018 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
1019 elements unlimited".
1020
26648588
JV
1021* New MI commands
1022
1023-complete
1024 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1025 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
1026 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
1027
30056ea0
AB
1028-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
1029 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
1030 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
1031
7dc42066
AB
1032-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
1033 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1034 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
1035
db5960b4
AB
1036-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
1037 modules' command.
1038
293b38d6
AB
1039-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
1040 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1041 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
1042
aa7ca1bb
AH
1043* Other MI changes
1044
5a3a0d63
JB
1045 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
1046
1047 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
1048 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
1049 the following commands and events:
1050
1051 - -break-insert
1052 - -break-info
1053 - =breakpoint-created
1054 - =breakpoint-modified
1055
1056 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
1057 this behavior with previous MI versions.
1058
aa7ca1bb
AH
1059 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
1060 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
1061 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
1062 present.
1063
b7060614
AH
1064* Testsuite
1065
1066 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
1067 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
1068 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
1069 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
1070
c6bdbeb7
AH
1071* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
1072
1073 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
1074 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
1075
86c6b807
TT
1076* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
1077
1078 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
1079 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
1080
11061048
TT
1081* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
1082 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
1083 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
1084
abf516c6
UW
1085* Removed targets and native configurations
1086
1087 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
1088 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
1089 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
1090
ddd44b70
DD
1091* New Simulators
1092
1093TI PRU pru-*-elf
1094
dae8b3eb
RO
1095* Removed targets and native configurations
1096
1097Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
1098 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
1099
9335e75a 1100*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 1101
8d619c01
EBM
1102* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
1103 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
1104 HTM registers.
1105
078a0207
KS
1106* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
1107 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
1108 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
1109 and operators.
1110
1111 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
1112 (the C++ plug-in).
1113
c7ab0aef
SDJ
1114* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
1115 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
1116 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
1117
7d11235d
SM
1118* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
1119 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
1120
e8bf1ce4
JB
1121* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
1122 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1123 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1124 in the GDB user manual.
1125
b0f492b9
GB
1126* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
1127 executed failed.
1128
b5ffee31
AB
1129* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
1130
e9076973
JB
1131* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
1132 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
1133 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
1134 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
1135 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
1136 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
1137 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
1138 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
1139 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
1140 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
1141 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
1142 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
1143
140a4bc0
TT
1144* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
1145 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
1146 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
1147 information.
1148
041be526
SM
1149* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
1150 lucid.
1151
a14c4daa
PW
1152* New commands
1153
078a0207
KS
1154set debug compile-cplus-types
1155show debug compile-cplus-types
1156 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1157 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1158 for other languages.
1159
3e68067f
SM
1160set debug skip
1161show debug skip
1162 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1163 displayed.
1164
a14c4daa
PW
1165frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1166 Apply a command to some frames.
1167 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1168 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1169
1170taas COMMAND
1171 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
1172 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
1173
1174faas COMMAND
1175 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
1176 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1177
1178tfaas COMMAND
1179 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
1180 output).
1181 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1182
3c3bb058
AB
1183maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
1184maint show dwarf unwinders
1185 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
1186
8b113111
JB
1187info proc files
1188 Display a list of open files for a process.
1189
a14c4daa
PW
1190* Changed commands
1191
669e09f6
PW
1192Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
1193 These commands all now take a frame specification which
1194 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
1195 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
1196 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
1197 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
1198 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
1199
c1168a2f
JD
1200target remote FILENAME
1201target extended-remote FILENAME
1202 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
1203 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
1204
e0a7911f
PW
1205info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1206info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1207info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1208info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1209 These commands can now print only the searched entities
1210 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
1211 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
1212 printing headers or informations messages.
1213
604c4ca9
PW
1214info functions
1215info types
1216info variables
1217rbreak
1218 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
1219 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
1220 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
1221 the shown entities.
1222
a14c4daa
PW
1223thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1224 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
1225 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1226 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
1227
7806cea7
TT
1228set tui tab-width NCHARS
1229show tui tab-width NCHARS
1230 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
1231
140a4bc0
TT
1232set style enabled [on|off]
1233show style enabled
1234 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 1235 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 1236
d085f989
TT
1237set style sources [on|off]
1238show style sources
1239 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
1240 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
1241 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
1242
140a4bc0
TT
1243set style filename foreground COLOR
1244set style filename background COLOR
1245set style filename intensity VALUE
1246 Control the styling of file names.
1247
1248set style function foreground COLOR
1249set style function background COLOR
1250set style function intensity VALUE
1251 Control the styling of function names.
1252
1253set style variable foreground COLOR
1254set style variable background COLOR
1255set style variable intensity VALUE
1256 Control the styling of variable names.
1257
1258set style address foreground COLOR
1259set style address background COLOR
1260set style address intensity VALUE
1261 Control the styling of addresses.
1262
26fb3983
JV
1263* MI changes
1264
1265 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
1266 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
1267 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
1268 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
1269 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
1270
6d52907e
JV
1271 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
1272 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
1273
52a187f8
JW
1274* New native configurations
1275
1276GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 1277FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
1278
1279* New targets
1280
1281GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
1282CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
1283CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 1284FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
1285NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
1286GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 1287
742a7df5
EZ
1288* Removed targets
1289
1290GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
1291before Windows XP.
1292
a40bf0c2
SM
1293* Python API
1294
2c3fc25d
KB
1295 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
1296
a40bf0c2
SM
1297 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
1298 space associated to that inferior.
1299
0ae1a321
SM
1300 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
1301 of objfiles associated to that program space.
1302
51e78fc5
TT
1303 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
1304 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
1305 the gdb core.
1306
1307 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
1308 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
1309 correct and did not work properly.
1310
af54ade9
KB
1311 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
1312 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
1313
f35d5ade
TT
1314* Configure changes
1315
1316--enable-ubsan
1317
eff98030
TT
1318 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
1319 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
1320 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
1321 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
1322 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 1323
4e5b2f89 1324*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 1325
471b9d15
MR
1326* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
1327 for the MIPS target.
1328
d4d429d5
PT
1329* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
1330 offset to all sections.
1331
291f9a96
PT
1332* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
1333 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
1334 address of individual sections using '-s'.
1335
ed6dfe51
PT
1336* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1337 (address of the text section).
1338
4b2dfa9d
MR
1339* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1340 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1341 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1342 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1343 default.
1344
eb6af809
TT
1345* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1346 for the rest of the current command.
1347
b744723f
AA
1348* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1349 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1350
2d97a5d9
JB
1351* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1352 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1353
007e1530
TT
1354* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1355 alignof.
1356
1461bdac
AH
1357* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1358 the vector length while the process is running.
1359
386a8676
JB
1360* New commands
1361
1362set debug fbsd-nat
1363show debug fbsd-nat
1364 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1365
3fcded8f
JB
1366set|show varsize-limit
1367 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1368 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1369 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1370
4a4495d6
MM
1371set|show record btrace cpu
1372 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1373 branch trace decode.
1374
5045b3d7
GB
1375maint check libthread-db
1376 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1377 library
1378
1379maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1380maint show check-libthread-db
1381 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1382 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1383 perform such checks.
1384
6d7bb824
TT
1385* Python API
1386
1387 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1388
a913fffb
TT
1389 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1390 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1391
56bcdbea
TT
1392 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1393
7729052b
TT
1394 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1395 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1396 of convenience variables.
1397
984ee559
TT
1398 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1399 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1400 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1401
dbbb1059
AB
1402* New targets
1403
1404RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1405
a2a79012
PA
1406* Removed targets and native configurations
1407
1408m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1409SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1410SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1411SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1412
a3b60e45
JK
1413* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1414
1415 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1416 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1417 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1418 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1419 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1420 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1421 reported.
1422
056dec39 1423* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1424
1425--enable-codesign=CERT
1426 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1427 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1428 gdb to work properly.
1429
056dec39
TT
1430--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1431 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1432
cd385f94 1433*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1434
cef0f868
SH
1435* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1436 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1437 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1438
7c161838
SDJ
1439* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1440 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1441
97cbe998
SDJ
1442* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1443 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1444 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1445 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1446 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1447
2400729e
UW
1448* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1449 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1450 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1451 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1452
289e23aa
AA
1453* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1454 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1455
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1456* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1457 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1458 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1459
1460 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1461 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1462 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1463
1464 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1465 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1466 environment" command.
1467
d044bac8
PA
1468* Completion improvements
1469
1470 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1471 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1472 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1473 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1474 correctly:
1475
1476 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1477 (gdb) b function(int)
1478
1479 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1480 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1481
1482 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1483 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1484 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1485 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1486
1487 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1488 completion support, that better understands what you're
1489 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1490 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1491 setting a breakpoint.
1492
1493 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1494
1495 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1496
c179febe
SL
1497* New command line options (gcore)
1498
1499-a
1500 Dump all memory mappings.
1501
a20714ff
PA
1502* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1503
1504 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1505 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1506 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1507
1508 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1509
1510 A::B::func()
1511 B::func()
1512
1513 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1514 on both symbols.
1515
1516 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1517 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1518 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1519 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1520 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1521 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1522 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1523
bd69330d
PA
1524* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1525
1526 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1527 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1528 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1529
1530 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1531
1532 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1533 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1534
1535 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1536 no tag, like:
1537
1538 (gdb) b function(int)
1539
1540 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1541
1542 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1543
1544 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1545
7c96f8c1
TT
1546* Python Scripting
1547
1548 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1549 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1550 description of these.
1551
4e725347
JB
1552 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1553 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1554 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1555
824cc835
PM
1556 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1557 manual for a further description of this feature.
1558
1559
6d580b63
YQ
1560* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1561
bc3b087d
SDJ
1562 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1563 specified initial working directory.
1564
1565 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1566 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1567
6d580b63
YQ
1568 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1569 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1570
1571 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1572 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1573
1574 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1575 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1576 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1577 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1578 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1579
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1580 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1581 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1582 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1583
e547c119
JB
1584* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1585 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1586 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1587 in the *stopped notification.
1588
7403715e
TT
1589* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1590 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1591
aefd8b33
SDJ
1592* New remote packets
1593
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1594QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1595 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1596 the inferior when starting it.
1597
1598QEnvironmentUnset
1599 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1600 before starting the remote inferior.
1601
1602QEnvironmentReset
1603 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1604 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1605
aefd8b33
SDJ
1606QStartupWithShell
1607 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1608
bc3b087d
SDJ
1609QSetWorkingDir
1610 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1611 working directory.
1612
8e2141c6
YQ
1613* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1614 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1615
1526853e
SM
1616* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1617 filter the tests to be run.
1618
d0fe4701
XR
1619* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1620 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1621
c4dcb155
SM
1622* New commands
1623
d092c5a2
SDJ
1624set|show cwd
1625 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1626
6e41ddec
JK
1627set|show compile-gcc
1628 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1629 with the 'compile' commands.
1630
c4dcb155
SM
1631set debug separate-debug-file
1632show debug separate-debug-file
1633 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1634
1e52e849
SL
1635set dump-excluded-mappings
1636show dump-excluded-mappings
1637 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1638 dumped when generating a core file.
1639
1526853e
SM
1640maint info selftests
1641 List the registered selftests.
1642
4e5a4f58
JB
1643starti
1644 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1645
b282f0f2
SH
1646set|show debug or1k
1647 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1648
883fd55a
KS
1649set|show print type nested-type-limit
1650 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1651 type printer will show.
1652
44d0fb3a
RK
1653* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1654 `o' for nexti.
1655
d69cf9b2
PA
1656* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1657
1658 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1659 'int'.
1660
1661 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1662 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1663 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1664 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1665
1666 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1667 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1668 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1669 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1670 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1671 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1672
1673 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1674 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1675 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1676
1677 (gdb) p var
1678 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1679 (gdb) p (float) var
1680 $3 = 3.14
1681
351787dd
JB
1682* New native configurations
1683
1684FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1685FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1686
c0f84956
JB
1687* New targets
1688
1689FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1690FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1691OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1692
281c4447
RO
1693* Removed targets and native configurations
1694
1695Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1696
305d16a9 1697*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1698
1699* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1700 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1701 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1702
c0f55cc6
AV
1703* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1704
0a0faf9f
TW
1705* Python Scripting
1706
1707 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1708 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1709
20b477a7
LM
1710* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1711 instructions.
1712
e6485aaf 1713* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1714
1715 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1716
1717 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1718 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1719 removed.
1720
f2ff9acd
SM
1721* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1722
1723 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1724 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1725
8ba42bc5
EZ
1726* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1727
1728 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1729 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1730 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1731 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1732 features.
1733
24cdb46e
РИ
1734* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1735
1736 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1737 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1738 debugger.
1739
9c37b5ae
TT
1740* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1741
df3ee9ca
PA
1742* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1743 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1744
01770bbd
PA
1745* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1746
1747 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1748
1749 define mycommand
1750 set $i = 0
1751 while $i < $argc
1752 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1753 set $i = $i + 1
1754 end
1755 end
1756
3f7b46f2
IR
1757* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1758
0ae60b63
JK
1759* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1760 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1761
b268007c
JB
1762* New native configurations
1763
1764FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1765
ad0a504f
AK
1766* New targets
1767
1768Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1769FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1770
db6be0d5
SM
1771* Removed targets and native configurations
1772
1773Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1774Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1775
78cbbba8
LM
1776* New commands
1777
1778flash-erase
1779 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1780
db6be0d5
SM
1781maint print arc arc-instruction address
1782 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1783
db6be0d5 1784* New options
65b48a81
PB
1785
1786set disassembler-options
1787show disassembler-options
1788 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1789 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1790 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1791 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1792 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1793
db6be0d5 1794* New MI commands
eea78757 1795
db6be0d5
SM
1796-target-flash-erase
1797 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1798 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1799
db6be0d5
SM
1800-file-list-shared-libraries
1801 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1802 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1803
bea298f9
XR
1804-catch-handlers
1805 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1806 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1807
751b375e 1808*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1809
69ffd7f2
PA
1810* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1811
1812 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1813 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1814 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1815 option will be removed in a future release.
1816
c0272db5
TW
1817* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1818 GDB connection.
1819
bb556f1f
TK
1820* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1821 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1822
1823 (gdb) bt
1824 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1825 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1826 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1827 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1828 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1829 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1830 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1831 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1832 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1833
9920b434
BH
1834* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1835 arrays of dynamic types.
1836
34c41c68
DE
1837* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1838maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1839maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1840maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1841maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1842maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1843
81516450
DE
1844* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1845 descriptions.
1846
f2f3ccb9
SM
1847* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1848 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1849 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1850
012b3a21
WT
1851* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1852
1853 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1854 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1855 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1856 signal received and code location.
1857
1858 For example:
1859
1860 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1861 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1862 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1863 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1864
0bdfa368
TT
1865* Rust language support.
1866 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1867 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1868 Rust.
1869
86f78169
PA
1870* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1871
1872 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1873 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1874 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1875 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1876 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1877 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1878 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1879 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1880 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1881 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1882 line.
1883
e3487908
GKB
1884* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1885
1886 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1887 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1888
d2dffb8d
DE
1889* New commands
1890
1891skip -file file
1892skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1893skip -function function
1894skip -rfunction regular-expression
1895 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1896 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1897 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1898
f2403c39 1899maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1900 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1901
dcd1f979
TT
1902maint selftest
1903 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1904
86f78169
PA
1905new-ui INTERP TTY
1906 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1907 using the TTY file for input/output.
1908
93daf339
TT
1909* Python Scripting
1910
1911 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1912 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1913 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1914 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1915 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1916
463888ab
РИ
1917signal-event EVENTID
1918 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1919 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1920 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1921 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1922 signalling an event.
1923
c37c0ba6
MK
1924* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1925 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1926 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1927
f7c38292
PA
1928* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1929 been removed:
1930
1931 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1932 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1933 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1934 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1935 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1936 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1937
22084c42
MK
1938* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1939 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1940 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1941 bytecode into native code.
1942
38b022b4
SM
1943* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1944 recording. For example:
1945
1946 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1947
4034d0ff
AT
1948* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1949
1950 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1951
a28d8e50
YTL
1952* New targets
1953
1954Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1955
1233c0ba 1956*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1957
6e9567fe
JB
1958* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1959
5d5658a1
PA
1960* Per-inferior thread numbers
1961
1962 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1963 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1964 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1965
1966 (gdb) info threads
1967 Id Target Id Frame
1968 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1969 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1970 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1971 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1972
1973 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1974 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1975 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1976
1977 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1978 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1979 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1980
1981 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1982 IDs.
1983
1984* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1985 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1986
1987 (gdb) thread 2.1
1988 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1989 (gdb)
1990
71ef29a8
PA
1991* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1992 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1993 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1994 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1995 threads 2.*".
1996
c84f6bbf
PA
1997* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1998 all threads.
1999
663f6d42
PA
2000* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
2001 the current thread.
2002
e3940304
PA
2003* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
2004 current inferior.
2005
f303dbd6
PA
2006* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
2007 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
2008 example:
2009
2010 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
2011 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
2012
cbb55fa7
MM
2013* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
2014
58d2eda5
PL
2015* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
2016
da8c46d2 2017* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 2018 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 2019
629500fa
KS
2020* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
2021 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
2022 clients.
2023
02f024f9
YQ
2024* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2025 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
2026 at the same time.
2027
4d9d419e
PL
2028* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
2029 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
2030 into native code.
2031
eda14cf2
YQ
2032* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2033
be81798b
PA
2034* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
2035 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
2036 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
2037
3685b09f
PMR
2038* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
2039 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
2040
fbea99ea
PA
2041* New commands
2042
2043maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
2044maint show target-non-stop
2045 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
2046 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
2047 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
2048
18989b3c
AB
2049maint set bfd-sharing
2050maint show bfd-sharing
2051 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
2052
566f5e3b
AB
2053set debug bfd-cache
2054show debug bfd-cache
2055 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
2056
6e9567fe
JB
2057set debug fbsd-lwp
2058show debug fbsd-lwp
2059 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
2060
73b8c1fd
PA
2061set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2062show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2063 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
2064
65706a29
PA
2065set remote thread-events
2066show remote thread-events
2067 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
2068
3685b09f
PMR
2069set ada print-signatures on|off
2070show ada print-signatures"
2071 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 2072 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 2073
5fdf6324
AB
2074set max-value-size
2075show max-value-size
2076 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
2077 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
2078 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
2079
6ff0ba5f
DE
2080* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2081 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
2082 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
2083 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
2084 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
2085 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
2086
0c532a29
MM
2087* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2088 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
2089
f2665db5
MM
2090* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
2091 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
2092
40e0b271
PA
2093* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
2094
2095 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
2096 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
2097 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
2098 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
2099 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
2100 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
2101
fd2ae5d6 2102* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 2103 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 2104
9f757bf7
XR
2105catch handlers
2106 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
2107
b459a59b
DB
2108* New remote packets
2109
2110exec stop reason
2111 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
2112
2113exec-events feature in qSupported
2114 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
2115 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
2116 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
2117 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
2118
de979965
PA
2119vCtrlC
2120 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
2121 non-stop mode.
2122
65706a29
PA
2123thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
2124 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
2125
2126thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
2127 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
2128
2129QThreadEvents
2130 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
2131 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
2132 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
2133 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
2134 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
2135 stop for that same thread.
2136
f2faf941 2137N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
2138 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
2139 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
2140 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
2141
aab3c527
JK
2142QCatchSyscalls
2143 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
2144 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
2145
2146syscall_entry stop reason
2147 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
2148
2149syscall_return stop reason
2150 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
2151
b459a59b
DB
2152* Extended-remote exec events
2153
2154 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2155 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2156 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2157
2158set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2159show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2160 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2161
79efa585
SM
2162 * Thread names in remote protocol
2163
2164 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2165 thread.
2166
19d9d4ef
DB
2167* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2168
2169 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2170 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
2171 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
2172 fork and exec catchpoints.
2173
82075af2
JS
2174* Remote syscall events
2175
2176 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
2177 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
2178
2179set remote catch-syscall-packet
2180show remote catch-syscall-packet
2181 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
2182
1c35a88f
LM
2183* MI changes
2184
2185 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
2186 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
2187 left.
2188
84654457
PA
2189* Python Scripting
2190
22a02324
PA
2191 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
2192 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
2193 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
2194 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
2195 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
2196 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
2197
7c79d316 2198*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 2199
c16a3f52
OJ
2200* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
2201 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
2202 including advance SIMD instructions.
2203
18a94d75
DE
2204* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
2205
df8411da
SDJ
2206* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
2207 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
2208 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
2209 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
2210 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
2211 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
2212 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 2213
d33279b3
AT
2214* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2215 cpu information :
2216 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
2217
236af5e3
YG
2218* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
2219 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
2220 remote serial I/O.
2221
b6577aab
DE
2222* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
2223 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
2224 and may include things like its command line arguments.
2225
b30a0bc3
JB
2226* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
2227 is now available on all platforms.
2228
599bd15c
GB
2229* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
2230 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
2231 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
2232 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
2233 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
2234 backward compatibility.
2235
a9a5a3d1
GB
2236* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
2237 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
2238 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
2239 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
2240
1b6e6f5c
GB
2241* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
2242 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
2243 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
2244 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
2245 packets" below.
2246
cf75d6c3
AB
2247* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
2248
417c80f9
AA
2249* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
2250
51aad7cc
GB
2251* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
2252 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
2253 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
2254 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
2255 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
2256 See "New remote packets" below.
2257
51f0e40d
AB
2258* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
2259 available register groups, including target specific groups.
2260
b58c513b
PP
2261* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
2262 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
2263 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
2264 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
2265 are ignored.
b58c513b 2266
37442ce1
DE
2267* Guile Scripting
2268
2269 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
2270
3a8b707a
DE
2271* Python Scripting
2272
2273 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
2274 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
2275 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 2276 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
2277 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
2278 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
2279 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
2280 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
2281 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 2282
f57d2163
DE
2283* New commands
2284
2285maint print symbol-cache
2286 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
2287
2288maint print symbol-cache-statistics
2289 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
2290
2291maint flush-symbol-cache
2292 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
2293
f4abbc16
MM
2294record btrace bts
2295record bts
2296 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
2297
36de76f9
JK
2298compile print
2299 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
2300
a4ea0946
AB
2301tui enable
2302tui disable
2303 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
2304
29c1c244
WT
2305show mpx bound
2306set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 2307 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 2308
b20a6524
MM
2309record btrace pt
2310record pt
bc504a31 2311 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 2312
b0627500
MM
2313maint info btrace
2314 Print information about branch tracing internals.
2315
2316maint btrace packet-history
2317 Print the raw branch tracing data.
2318
2319maint btrace clear-packet-history
2320 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
2321
2322maint btrace clear
2323 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
2324 anew by the next "record" command.
2325
253828f1
JK
2326* New options
2327
b4f54984
DE
2328set debug dwarf-die
2329 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
2330show debug dwarf-die
2331 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
2332
2333set debug dwarf-read
2334 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
2335show debug dwarf-read
2336 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2337
2338maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2339 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2340maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2341 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2342
2343maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2344 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2345maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2346 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2347
27e0867f
DE
2348set debug dwarf-line
2349show debug dwarf-line
2350 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2351
ef0b411a
GB
2352set max-completions
2353show max-completions
2354 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2355 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2356 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2357 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2358
fc637f04
PP
2359set history remove-duplicates
2360show history remove-duplicates
2361 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2362
f57d2163
DE
2363maint set symbol-cache-size
2364maint show symbol-cache-size
2365 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2366
d33501a5
MM
2367set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2368 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2369 BTS format.
2370 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2371 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2372
7a6a1731
GB
2373set debug linux-namespaces
2374show debug linux-namespaces
2375 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2376
b20a6524
MM
2377set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2378 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2379 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2380 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2381 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2382
b0627500
MM
2383maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2384 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2385 packet history.
2386
253828f1
JK
2387* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2388 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2389
9f050062
DE
2390* Python/Guile scripting
2391
2392 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2393 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2394
f4abbc16
MM
2395* New remote packets
2396
2397qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2398 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2399
d33501a5
MM
2400Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2401 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2402
b20a6524 2403Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2404 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2405 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2406 qSupported query.
2407
2408Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2409 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2410 Trace format.
2411
f7e6eed5
PA
2412swbreak stop reason
2413 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2414 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2415 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2416 mode operation.
2417
2418hwbreak stop reason
2419 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2420 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2421
0a93529c
GB
2422vFile:fstat:
2423 Return information about files on the remote system.
2424
c78fa86a
GB
2425qXfer:exec-file:read
2426 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2427 create a process running on the remote system.
2428
15a201c8
GB
2429vFile:setfs:
2430 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2431 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2432 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2433 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2434
0d71eef5
DB
2435fork stop reason
2436 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2437
2438vfork stop reason
2439 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2440
2441vforkdone stop reason
2442 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2443 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2444
2445fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2446 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2447 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2448 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2449 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2450 whether these features are enabled.
2451
2452* Extended-remote fork events
2453
2454 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2455 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2456 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2457 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2458
d33501a5
MM
2459* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2460 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2461 the btrace record target.
2462 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2463
b05e3b0d
JM
2464* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2465 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2466
550bdf96
AA
2467* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2468 targets.
2469
4f45d445
JK
2470* Removed command line options
2471
2472-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2473
0800b440
JK
2474* Removed targets and native configurations
2475
2476HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2477Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2478
58bfce93
MM
2479* New configure options
2480
2481--with-intel-pt
2482 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2483 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2484
2485--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2486 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2487 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2488 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2489
f5f85ab9
JB
2490*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2491
2492* Python Scripting
2493
2494 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2495
3b2f13ff 2496*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2497
05db5edd
ST
2498* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2499
5f3b99cf 2500* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2501
2502 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2503 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2504 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2505 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2506 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2507 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2508 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2509 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2510 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2511 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2512 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2513 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2514
8fda9068
YQ
2515 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2516 inferior.
2517
2518 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2519 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2520 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2521 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2522
faa42425
DE
2523* New Python-based convenience functions:
2524
2525 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2526 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2527 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2528 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2529
bb2ec1b3
TT
2530* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2531 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2532 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2533 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2534 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2535 interface with this new feature are:
2536
2537 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2538 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2539
81219e53
DE
2540* New commands
2541
439250fb
DE
2542demangle [-l language] [--] name
2543 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2544 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2545 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2546 as "maint demangler-warning".
2547
81219e53
DE
2548queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2549 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2550
f10c5b19
JK
2551add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2552 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2553 scripts.
2554
f5b95c01
AA
2555maint print user-registers
2556 List all currently available "user" registers.
2557
bb2ec1b3
TT
2558compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2559 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2560 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2561
2562compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2563 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2564 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2565 provided.
2566
70509625
PA
2567* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2568 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2569 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2570 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2571 at resume time.
2572
2573* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2574 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2575 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2576 switched threads meanwhile.
2577
a25a5a45
PA
2578* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2579
2580 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2581 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2582 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2583 is now the default mode.
2584
cc485e62
DE
2585* New options
2586
2587set debug symbol-lookup
2588show debug symbol-lookup
2589 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2590
2ddf4301
SM
2591* MI changes
2592
2593 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2594 inferiors that have exited.
2595
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2596* New targets
2597
2598MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2599
3831839c
PA
2600* Removed targets
2601
2602Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2603
5ab806de
PA
2604Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2605SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2606SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2607VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2608VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2609
6bf6fd09
JB
2610* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2611 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2612 its alias "share", instead.
2613
919b9a93 2614*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2615
8d551b02
DE
2616* New command line options
2617
2618-D data-directory
2619 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2620
e9475ead
SA
2621* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2622 as specified in ISO C99.
2623
a75fef0e
NC
2624* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2625 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2626
ed3ef339
DE
2627* Guile scripting
2628
2629 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2630 available is determined at configure time.
2631 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2632 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2633
2634* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2635
2636guile [code]
2637gu [code]
2638 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2639
2640guile-repl
2641gr
2642 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2643
2644info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2645 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2646
2647* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2648 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2649
c6044dd1
JB
2650* New options
2651
770e7fc7
DE
2652set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2653show print symbol-loading
2654 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2655 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2656 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2657 becomes less useful.
2658
ed3ef339
DE
2659set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2660show guile print-stack
2661 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2662
2663set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2664show auto-load guile-scripts
2665 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2666
c6044dd1
JB
2667maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2668maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2669 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2670 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2671 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2672 usage of this option.
2673
6a3cb8e8
PA
2674set auto-connect-native-target
2675
2676 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2677 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2678 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2679
67b5c0c1
MM
2680set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2681show record btrace replay-memory-access
2682 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2683
329ea579
PA
2684maint set target-async (on|off)
2685maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2686 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2687 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2688 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2689 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2690
2691set mi-async (on|off)
2692show mi-async
2693 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2694 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2695
2696* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2697 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2698
2699* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2700 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2701 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2702 "set target-async on" command.
2703
87ce2a04
DE
2704* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2705
2706 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2707 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2708 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2709 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2710 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2711
5de9129b
MM
2712* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2713 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2714 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2715
8710b709
MM
2716* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2717 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2718 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2719 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2720 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2721 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2722 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2723
0688d04e
MM
2724* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2725 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2726
066ce621 2727* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2728 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2729 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2730
52834460
MM
2731* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2732 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2733 memory or registers.
2734
237b092b
AA
2735* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2736
936d2992
PA
2737* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2738 remote. It now works with all targets.
2739
930ee1b1
PA
2740* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2741 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2742 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2743 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2744 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2745 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2746 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2747 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2748 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2749 target-stack".
2750
6a3cb8e8
PA
2751* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2752 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2753 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2754
bc504a31 2755* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2756
bc504a31
PA
2757* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2758 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2759 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2760
969c39fb
MM
2761* New remote packets
2762
2763qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2764 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2765 branch trace incrementally.
2766
f7bd0f78
SC
2767* Python Scripting
2768
2769 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2770 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2771 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2772 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2773 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2774 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2775 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2776 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2777
36c24d95
UW
2778* New targets
2779PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2780
95060284
JB
2781* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2782 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2783 its alias "share", instead.
2784
7f3c0343
JB
2785* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2786 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2787 instead.
2788
329ea579
PA
2789* MI changes
2790
2791 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2792 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2793 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2794 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2795 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2796 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2797 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2798 commands and CLI execution commands.
2799
b7bba001 2800*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2801
33a97bbe
OJ
2802* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2803 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2804 recording has been added.
2805
08248ca9
SDJ
2806* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2807
73869dc2
DE
2808* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2809 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2810
a280dbd1
SDJ
2811* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2812 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2813 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2814 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2815 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2816 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2817 "void".
2818
52e260a3
DE
2819* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2820
9f948660
SDJ
2821* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2822
901461f8
PA
2823* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2824 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2825 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2826 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2827
2828 (gdb) p $rax
2829 $1 = <not saved>
2830
2831 (gdb) info registers rax
2832 rax <not saved>
2833
2834 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2835 "*value not available*".
2836
caf26be9
SB
2837* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2838 to binaries.
2839
1e611234
PM
2840* Python scripting
2841
2842 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2843 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2844 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2845 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2846 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2847 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2848
a1217d97
SL
2849* New targets
2850
2851Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2852Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2853Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2854
2659903b
JK
2855* Removed native configurations
2856
2857Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2858been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2859
2860arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2861i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2862i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2863i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2864m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2865sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2866vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2867
bd712aed 2868* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2869catch rethrow
2870 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2871maint check-psymtabs
2872 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2873maint check-symtabs
2874 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2875maint expand-symtabs
2876 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2877
dccca75d
EZ
2878show configuration
2879 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2880
bd712aed
DE
2881maint set|show per-command
2882maint set|show per-command space
2883maint set|show per-command time
2884maint set|show per-command symtab
2885 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2886
98297bf6
NB
2887remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2888remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2889 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2890 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2891 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2892
58d06528
JB
2893info exceptions
2894info exceptions REGEXP
2895 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2896 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2897 are listed.
2898
bd3eecc3
PA
2899* New options
2900
8fb8eb5c
DE
2901set debug symfile off|on
2902show debug symfile
2903 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2904 symbol tables within those files
2905
e7045703
DE
2906set print raw frame-arguments
2907show print raw frame-arguments
2908 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2909 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2910
bd3eecc3
PA
2911set remote trace-status-packet
2912show remote trace-status-packet
2913 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2914
a1217d97
SL
2915set debug nios2
2916show debug nios2
2917 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2918
c1e36e3e
PA
2919set range-stepping
2920show range-stepping
2921 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2922
98882a26
PA
2923set startup-with-shell
2924show startup-with-shell
2925 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2926 directly.
2927
29453a14
YQ
2928set code-cache
2929show code-cache
2930 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2931 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2932
1c2e4450
PA
2933* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2934 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2935 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2936 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2937 "set height 0".
2938
db0fec5c
DE
2939* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2940 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2941 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2942
dccca75d
EZ
2943* New command-line options
2944--configuration
2945 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2946
d0353e76
YQ
2947* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2948 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2949
b292c783
JK
2950* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2951 GDB command gcore.
2952
09f2921c 2953* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2954
b340913d
TT
2955* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2956 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2957
2958* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2959 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2960
0c557179
SDJ
2961* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2962 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2963 due to an uncaught signal.
2964
d0353e76
YQ
2965* MI changes
2966
403cb6b1 2967 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2968 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2969 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2970
6b7cbff1
JB
2971 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2972 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2973
2ea126fa
JB
2974 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2975 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2976 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2977 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2978 "undefined-command-error-code".
2979
d0353e76
YQ
2980 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2981 Trace Format now.
2982
c5867ab6
HZ
2983 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2984
c898adb7
YQ
2985 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2986 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2987 are displayed.
2988
dc673c81
YQ
2989 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2990 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2991
6211c335
YQ
2992 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2993 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2994 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2995
5713b9b5
JB
2996 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2997 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2998 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2999 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
3000 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3001 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 3002
40555925
JB
3003 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
3004 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
3005
58d06528
JB
3006 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
3007 the new "info exceptions" command.
3008
0201faac
JB
3009* New system-wide configuration scripts
3010 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
3011 configuration scripts for the following systems:
3012 ** ElinOS
3013 ** Wind River Linux
3014
c1e36e3e
PA
3015* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
3016 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
3017 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
3018 below.
3019
28a93511
YQ
3020* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
3021 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
3022
4ac33720
UW
3023* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
3024 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
3025 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
3026
c1e36e3e
PA
3027* New remote packets
3028
3029vCont;r
3030
3031 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
3032 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
3033 involvemement at each single-step.
3034
7f91dbec
GB
3035qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
3036 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
3037 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
3038 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
3039 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
3040 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
3041 speedup.
3042
c2d6af84
PA
3043* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3044
3045 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
3046 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
3047
28a93511
YQ
3048 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
3049 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
3050 trace state variables.
3051
7a60ad40
YQ
3052 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
3053 target.
3054
6fbe845e
AB
3055* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
3056 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
3057
9058cc3a
TG
3058* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
3059
0d12017b
JB
3060* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
3061 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
3062 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
3063 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3064
2d450646 3065*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 3066
59ea5688
MM
3067* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
3068 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
3069 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
3070 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
3071
3072set|show record full insn-number-max
3073set|show record full stop-at-limit
3074set|show record full memory-query
3075
3076* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
3077 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
3078 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
3079 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
3080 This new recording method can be enabled using:
3081
3082record btrace
3083
3084 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
3085 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
3086
3087* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
3088 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
3089 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
3090
3091record instruction-history prints the execution history at
3092 instruction granularity
3093
3094record function-call-history prints the execution history at
3095 function granularity
3096
543bf33d
AT
3097* New native configurations
3098
51d66578 3099ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3100FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 3101x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3102Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3103
249729c4
JB
3104* New targets
3105
51d66578
MS
3106ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
3107ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 3108Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 3109x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3110Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 3111
e64e0392
DE
3112* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
3113 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
3114 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
3115 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
3116 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
3117 --data-directory command-line option.
3118
07540c15
DE
3119* New command line options:
3120
3121-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
3122 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
3123
e93a8774
TT
3124* Removed command line options
3125
3126-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
3127 Emacs.
3128
53342f27
TT
3129* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
3130 type formatting.
3131
451b7c33
TT
3132* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
3133
a72c3253
DE
3134* Python scripting
3135
3136 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
3137
d7de8e3c
TT
3138 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
3139
18a9fc12
TT
3140 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
3141
9a27f2c6
PK
3142 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
3143
bea883fd
SCR
3144 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
3145 of architecture in the Python API.
3146
3147 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
3148 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
3149
a72c3253
DE
3150* New Python-based convenience functions:
3151
3152 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3153 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3154 ** $_strlen(str)
3155 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3156
f3c8a52a
JK
3157* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3158 given an argument.
3159
1605ef26
TT
3160* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3161 default for GCC since November 2000.
3162
504b36fd
YQ
3163* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3164
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3165* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3166 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3167
23a80689
JB
3168* New configure options
3169
3170--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
3171 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
3172 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
3173 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
3174 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
3175 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
3176--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
3177 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
3178 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 3179
d6b28940
TT
3180* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3181
ab04a2af
TT
3182catch signal
3183 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
3184 conditions to be attached.
3185
d6b28940
TT
3186maint info bfds
3187 List the BFDs known to GDB.
3188
8315665e
YPK
3189python-interactive [command]
3190pi [command]
3191 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
3192 and print the result of expressions.
3193
3194py [command]
3195 "py" is a new alias for "python".
3196
18a9fc12
TT
3197enable type-printer [name]...
3198disable type-printer [name]...
3199 Enable or disable type printers.
3200
aa9259cc
TS
3201* Removed commands
3202
3203 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
3204 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
3205 instead.
3206
53342f27
TT
3207* New options
3208
3209set print type methods (on|off)
3210show print type methods
3211 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
3212 The default is to show them.
3213
3214set print type typedefs (on|off)
3215show print type typedefs
3216 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
3217 The default is to show them.
3218
1b56eb55
JK
3219set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
3220show filename-display
3221 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
3222 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
3223
e9f1758d
PA
3224set trace-buffer-size
3225show trace-buffer-size
3226 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
3227
a46c1e42
PA
3228set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
3229show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
3230 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
3231
be9a8770
PA
3232set debug aarch64
3233show debug aarch64
3234 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
3235 The default is off.
3236
3237set debug coff-pe-read
3238show debug coff-pe-read
3239 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
3240 exported symbols.
3241
3242set debug mach-o
3243show debug mach-o
3244 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
3245 processing.
3246
3247set debug notification
3248show debug notification
3249 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
3250
5b9afe8a
YQ
3251* MI changes
3252
3253 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
3254 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
3255 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
3256 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
3257 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
3258 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
3259 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
3260 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
3261 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
3262 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
3263 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 3264 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 3265 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
3266 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
3267 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
3268 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
3269 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3270 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
3271 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
3272 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
3273 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
3274 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
3275 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
3276 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
3277 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 3278
608e2dbb
TT
3279* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
3280 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
3281 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
3282 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
3283
f6f899bf
HAQ
3284* New remote packets
3285
3286QTBuffer:size
3287 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
3288 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3289
10782d74
MM
3290Qbtrace:bts
3291 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
3292 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
3293 qSupported query.
3294
3295Qbtrace:off
3296 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
3297 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3298
3299qXfer:btrace:read
3300 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
3301 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3302
80c8d323 3303*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 3304
1b3371b1
L
3305* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
3306 for more x32 ABI info.
3307
d0e64392
MR
3308* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
3309
4cc0665f
MR
3310* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
3311
85d4a676
SS
3312* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3313 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
3314 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
3315 "info os files" lists file descriptors
3316 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
3317 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
3318 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
3319 "info os msg" lists message queues
3320 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
3321
55aa24fb
SDJ
3322* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
3323 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
3324 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
3325 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
3326 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
3327 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
3328
72508ac0
PO
3329* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
3330 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
3331 record/replay support.
3332
16899756
DE
3333* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
3334
4795f398
DE
3335* Python scripting
3336
7d74f244
DE
3337 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3338 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3339
4795f398
DE
3340 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3341
50897289
TT
3342 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3343 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3344
64e7d9dd
TT
3345 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3346
3347 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3348 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3349
f0823d2c
TT
3350 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3351 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3352 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3353 symbol's value.
3354
7b282c5a
SCR
3355 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3356 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3357
a20ee7a4
SCR
3358 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3359 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3360 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3361
7efc75aa
SCR
3362 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3363 object associated with a PC value.
3364
ee0bf529
SCR
3365 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3366 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3367
a766d390
DE
3368* Go language support.
3369 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3370 language.
3371
e0f9f062
DE
3372* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3373 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3374
217bff3e
JK
3375* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3376 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3377
cafec441
TT
3378* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3379 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3380 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3381 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3382 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3383 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3384
4aac40c8
TT
3385* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3386 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3387 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3388 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3389
d99bd577
UW
3390* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3391 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3392
53fe1783
GB
3393* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3394 since December 2007.
3395
e41eec66
JB
3396* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3397 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3398 command does. For instance:
3399
3400 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3401
3402 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3403 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3404 created, using the "condition" command.
3405
5808517f
YQ
3406* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3407 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3408
481860b3
GB
3409* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3410
3411* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3412 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3413 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3414 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3415 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3416 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3417 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3418 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3419
156942c7
DE
3420 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3421 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3422 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3423 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3424 the .gdb_index section.
3425
927fbba6
JB
3426* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3427
20388dd6
YQ
3428* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3429 target.
3430
f3e0e960
SS
3431* MI changes
3432
3433 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3434
37ce89eb
SS
3435 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3436
edcc5120
TT
3437* New commands
3438
e615022a
DE
3439 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3440 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3441 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3442
edcc5120
TT
3443 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3444 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3445
816338b5
SS
3446 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3447 several hits.
3448
57651221 3449 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3450 C++ and Java objects.
3451
06fc020f 3452 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3453 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3454 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3455 configured with '--with-python'.
3456
bf88dd68
JK
3457 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3458 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3459 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3460 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3461 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3462 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3463 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3464
3465 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3466 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3467 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3468 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3469
e7e0cddf
SS
3470 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3471 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3472 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3473 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3474
9cb709b6
TT
3475 ** "set print symbol"
3476 "show print symbol"
3477 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3478 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3479 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3480
2d4c29c5
TS
3481* Deprecated commands
3482
3483 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3484 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3485
a58b110a
KB
3486* New targets
3487
3488Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3489HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3490
72895ff6
LM
3491* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3492 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3493 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3494 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3495 evaluates to true.
3496
3497* New options
3498
4cc0665f
MR
3499set mips compression
3500show mips compression
3501 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3502 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3503 mips16
3504 micromips
3505 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3506
72895ff6
LM
3507set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3508show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3509 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3510 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3511 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3512 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3513 target.
3514
bf88dd68
JK
3515set auto-load off
3516 Disable auto-loading globally.
3517
3518show auto-load
3519 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3520
3521set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3522show auto-load gdb-scripts
3523 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3524
3525set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3526show auto-load python-scripts
3527 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3528
3529set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3530show auto-load local-gdbinit
3531 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3532
3533set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3534show auto-load libthread-db
3535 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3536
7349ff92 3537set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3538show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3539 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3540 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3541 of the directories listed by this option.
3542 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3543
bccbefd2
JK
3544set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3545show auto-load safe-path
3546 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3547 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3548
4dc84fd1
JK
3549set debug auto-load on|off
3550show debug auto-load
3551 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3552
d3ce09f5 3553set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3554show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3555 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3556 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3557 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3558 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3559
3560set dprintf-function <expr>
3561show dprintf-function
3562set dprintf-channel <expr>
3563show dprintf-channel
3564 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3565 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3566
d3ce09f5
SS
3567set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3568show disconnected-dprintf
3569 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3570 after GDB disconnects.
3571
6dea1fbd
JK
3572* New configure options
3573
7349ff92
JK
3574--with-auto-load-dir
3575 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3576 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3577 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3578 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3579 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3580
6dea1fbd
JK
3581--with-auto-load-safe-path
3582 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3583 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3584
3585--without-auto-load-safe-path
3586 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3587 security feature.
3588
72895ff6
LM
3589* New remote packets
3590
74c48cbb
PA
3591z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3592
72895ff6
LM
3593 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3594 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3595 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3596 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3597
9b224c5e
PA
3598QProgramSignals:
3599
3600 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3601 program without GDB involvement.
3602
8320cc4f
JK
3603* New command line options
3604
3605--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3606 before loading inferior.
3607--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3608 execute it before loading inferior.
3609
8837a20f
JB
3610*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3611
f8eba3c6
TT
3612* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3613 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3614 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3615 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3616 inferior changes.
3617
1bfeeb0f
JL
3618* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3619 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3620
480a3f21
PW
3621* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3622 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3623 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3624 target hardware watchpoint.
3625
3626 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3627 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3628 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3629 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3630
3a7bf607
PM
3631* Python scripting
3632
32d1c362 3633 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3634 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3635 existing one.
3636
3a7bf607 3637 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3638 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3639 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3640 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3641 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3642 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3643
baacfb07 3644 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3645 Python API.
713389e0 3646
fa3a4f15
PM
3647 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3648 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3649 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3650 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3651 corresponding value.
3652
5e239b84
PM
3653 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3654 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3655 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3656 on GDB start-up.
3657
9df2fbc4
PM
3658 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3659 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3660 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3661 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3662
457e09f0
DE
3663 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3664
6839b47f
KP
3665 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3666 "gdb.breakpoints".
3667
cc72b2a2
KP
3668 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3669 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3670 available in the CLI.
3671
84ad80e6
PK
3672 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3673 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3674 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3675 "some_type.items()".
3676
20c168b5
KP
3677 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3678 new object file.
3679
03c3051a
PK
3680 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3681 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3682 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3683 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3684 any anonymous fields.
3685
7376e450
TT
3686* MI changes
3687
3688 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3689 "solib-event".
3690
3691 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3692 "=breakpoint-modified".
3693
3694 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3695
98a5dd13
DE
3696* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3697 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3698 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3699 lives.
3700
3701 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3702 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3703 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3704 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3705 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3706
3707 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3708 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3709
478aac75
DE
3710* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3711 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3712 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3713 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3714 use this option to specify where to find it.
3715
9c06b0b4
TJB
3716* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3717 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3718 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3719 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3720 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3721 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3722 section in the user manual for more details.
3723
03f2bd59
JK
3724* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3725 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3726 become available after that.
3727
71eba9c2 3728* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3729
2bda9cc5
JK
3730* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3731 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3732 gcc version 4.7.
3733
ed59ded5
DE
3734* New commands
3735
3736!SHELL COMMAND
3737 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3738 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3739
9c06b0b4
TJB
3740* Changed commands
3741
3742watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3743 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3744 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3745
dbaefcf7
DE
3746info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3747 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3748 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3749
71eba9c2 3750info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3751 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3752 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3753 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3754 name starts with a hyphen.
3755
3065dfb6
SS
3756collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3757 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3758 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3759 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3760 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3761 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3762 number of bytes that will be collected.
3763
f196051f
SS
3764tstart [NOTES]
3765 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3766 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3767 setting the variable trace-notes.
3768
3769tstop [NOTES]
3770 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3771 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3772 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3773 trace-stop-notes.
3774
d248b706
KY
3775* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3776 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3777 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3778 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3779 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3780 is running.
3781
405f8e94
SS
3782* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3783 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3784 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3785
2bda9cc5
JK
3786* New options
3787
45cfd468
DE
3788set debug dwarf2-read
3789show debug dwarf2-read
3790 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3791 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3792
3793set debug symtab-create
3794show debug symtab-create
3795 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3796 creation. The default is off.
3797
baacfb07
PM
3798set extended-prompt
3799show extended-prompt
3800 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3801 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3802 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3803 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3804 prompt is displayed.
3805
2bda9cc5
JK
3806set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3807show print entry-values
3808 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3809 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3810 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3811
3812set debug entry-values
3813show debug entry-values
3814 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3815 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3816
c011a4f4
DE
3817set basenames-may-differ
3818show basenames-may-differ
3819 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3820 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3821 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3822 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3823 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3824 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3825 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3826 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3827
f196051f
SS
3828set trace-user
3829show trace-user
3830set trace-notes
3831show trace-notes
3832 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3833 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3834 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3835 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3836
3837set trace-stop-notes
3838show trace-stop-notes
3839 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3840 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3841 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3842 started by someone else.
3843
d248b706
KY
3844* New remote packets
3845
3846QTEnable
3847
3848 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3849
3850QTDisable
3851
3852 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3853
f196051f
SS
3854QTNotes
3855
3856 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3857
3858qTP
3859
3860 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3861
405f8e94
SS
3862qTMinFTPILen
3863
3864 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3865 be placed.
3866
1a532630
PP
3867* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3868 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3869
11315641
YQ
3870* New targets
3871
3872Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3873
87326c78
DD
3874* New Simulators
3875
3876Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3877
e8d56f18
JB
3878*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3879
3880* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3881
d6e00af6 3882*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3883
60f98dde
MS
3884* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3885 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3886 matches the given regular expression.
3887
eee5b35e
DD
3888* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3889
b716877b
AB
3890* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3891 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3892
aae1c79a
DE
3893* New command line options
3894
3895-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3896 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3897
a86caf66
DE
3898* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3899 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3900
99e7ae30
DE
3901* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3902 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3903 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3904
4694da01
TT
3905* GDB now understands thread names.
3906
3907 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3908 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3909
3910 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3911 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3912
f4b8a18d
KW
3913* OpenCL C
3914 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3915 has been integrated into GDB.
3916
585d1eb8
PM
3917* Python scripting
3918
da5d4055
PM
3919 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3920 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3921 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3922
9a6f1302
PM
3923 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3924 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3925 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3926 and allows for more dynamic content.
3927
29703da4
PM
3928 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3929 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3930 have an is_valid method.
3931
350c6c65
PM
3932 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3933 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3934 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3935
6e6fbe60
DE
3936 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3937
585d1eb8
PM
3938 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3939 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3940 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3941 that function like so:
3942
3943 result = some_value (10,20)
3944
0e3509db
DE
3945 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3946 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3947 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3948
7b51bc51
DE
3949 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3950 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3951 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3952 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3953 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3954
3955 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3956 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3957
99e7ae30
DE
3958 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3959
d8e22779
TT
3960 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3961 selected thread.
3962
4694da01
TT
3963 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3964 holds the thread's name.
3965
505500db
SW
3966 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3967 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3968 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3969 The following events are currently supported:
3970 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3971 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3972 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3973
def98928
TT
3974* C++ Improvements:
3975
3976 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3977 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3978
3979 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3980
3981 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3982 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3983 was added to GCC 4.5.
3984
66cb8159
TT
3985 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3986 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3987 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3988 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3989 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3990 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3991
4aac0db7
UW
3992* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3993 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3994 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3995 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3996 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3997
283e6a52
TT
3998* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3999 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
4000 execution to a label.
4001
4002* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
4003 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
4004 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
4005 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
4006
b56df873 4007* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 4008 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
4009 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
4010 of scope.
4011
ae53ffa4
PA
4012* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
4013
4014 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
4015 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
4016 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
4017 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
4018 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
4019 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
4020
4021 (gdb) info threads
4022 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
4023
4024 While now you see this:
4025
4026 (gdb) info threads
4027 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
4028
4029 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
4030 dumps.
4031
4032 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
4033 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
4034 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
4035 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
4036
f1310107
TJB
4037* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4038 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
4039 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
4040 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4041 section in the user manual for more details.
4042
248c9dbc
JB
4043* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4044
1aee7009
JB
4045 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
4046 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 4047
eb826dc6
MF
4048 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
4049
44603653
JB
4050* New native configurations
4051
4052ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
4053
91021223
MF
4054* New targets:
4055
4056Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
4057
6e1bb179
JB
4058* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
4059 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
4060 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
4061 in the GDB user manual.
4062
50c97f38
TT
4063* Guile support was removed.
4064
448a92bf
MF
4065* New features in the GNU simulator
4066
4067 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
4068
66ee2731
MF
4069 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
4070
76b8507d 4071*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 4072
ba25b921
PA
4073* Shared library support for remote targets by default
4074
4075 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
4076 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
4077 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
4078 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
4079 was always disabled for such configurations.
4080
4656f5c6
SW
4081* C++ Improvements:
4082
4083 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
4084
4085 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
4086 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
4087 For example:
4088 namespace A
4089 {
4090 class B { };
4091 void foo (B) { }
4092 }
4093 ...
4094 A::B b
4095 foo(b)
4096 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
4097 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
4098 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
4099
4100 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
4101
4102 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
4103 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
4104 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
4105 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
4106 entry.
4107 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
4108 mentioned flavors of operators.
4109
254e6b9e
DE
4110 ** static const class members
4111
4112 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
4113 class definition has been fixed.
4114
711e434b
PM
4115* Windows Thread Information Block access.
4116
4117 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
4118 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
4119 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
4120 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
4121 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
4122 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
4123
0fb4aa4b
PA
4124* Static tracepoints
4125
4126 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
4127 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
4128 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
4129 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
4130 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
4131 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
4132 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
4133 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
4134 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
4135 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
4136 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
4137 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
4138 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
4139 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
4140 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
4141 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
4142 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
4143 the "New remote packets" section below.
4144
ca11e899
SS
4145* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
4146
4147 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
4148 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
4149 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
4150 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
4151
4152* Observer mode
4153
4154 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4155 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4156 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4157 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4158 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4159 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4160 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4161
4162* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4163 current thread.
4164
711e434b
PM
4165* New remote packets
4166
4167qGetTIBAddr
4168
4169 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4170
dde08ee1
PA
4171qRelocInsn
4172
4173 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
4174 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
4175 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
4176 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
4177 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
4178 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
4179
0fb4aa4b
PA
4180qTfSTM, qTsSTM
4181
4182 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
4183
4184qTSTMat
4185
4186 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
4187 program.
4188
4189qXfer:statictrace:read
4190
4191 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
4192 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
4193 to gdb's qSupported query.
4194
ca11e899
SS
4195QAllow
4196
4197 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
4198
4199QTDPsrc
4200
4201 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
4202 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
4203
3f7b2faa
DE
4204* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
4205 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
4206 a directory.
4207
d337e9f0
PA
4208* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4209
0fb4aa4b
PA
4210 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
4211 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
4212 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
4213 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
4214
4215 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
4216 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
4217 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
4218 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
4219 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
4220 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
4221 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
4222
4223 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
4224 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 4225
c24d0242
PM
4226 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
4227
c8d5aac9
L
4228* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
4229 it understands register description.
4230
7c953934
TT
4231* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
4232
8685c86f
L
4233* X86 general purpose registers
4234
4235 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
4236 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
4237 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
4238 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
4239 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
4240
95a42b64 4241* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
4242 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
4243 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
4244 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
4245 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
4246 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 4247
8bd10a10
CM
4248* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
4249 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
4250 in the specified file.
4251
ab38a727
PA
4252* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
4253 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
4254 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
4255 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
4256 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
4257 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
4258 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
4259 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
4260 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
4261 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
4262
6149aea9
PA
4263* New commands
4264
f1421989
HZ
4265eval template, expressions...
4266 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
4267 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
4268
ab38a727
PA
4269set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
4270show target-file-system-kind
4271 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
4272 names.
4273
6149aea9
PA
4274save breakpoints <filename>
4275 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
4276 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
4277 definitions, use the `source' command.
4278
4279`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
4280is now deprecated.
4281
0fb4aa4b
PA
4282info static-tracepoint-markers
4283 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
4284
4285strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
4286 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
4287 function, line, address, or marker ID.
4288
ca11e899
SS
4289set observer on|off
4290show observer
4291 Enable and disable observer mode.
4292
4293set may-write-registers on|off
4294set may-write-memory on|off
4295set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
4296set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
4297set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
4298set may-interrupt on|off
4299 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
4300 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
4301 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
4302 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
4303 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
4304 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
4305 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
4306
4307set record memory-query on|off
4308show record memory-query
4309 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
4310 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
4311
53a71c06
CR
4312* Changed commands
4313
4314disassemble
4315 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
4316
f3e9a817
PM
4317* Python scripting
4318
9279c692
JB
4319** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
4320 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
4321 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
4322 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
4323 GDB using Python' in the manual.
4324
adc36818 4325** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
4326 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
4327 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
4328 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 4329
fa33c3cd 4330** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
4331 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
4332
4333** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
4334
4335** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 4336
967cf477
DE
4337** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4338
8a1ea21f
DE
4339** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4340 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4341 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4342
a7bdde9e
VP
4343* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4344there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4345tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4346regular breakpoints.
4347
05071a4d
PA
4348* New targets
4349
4350ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4351
6aecb9c2
JB
4352* D language support.
4353 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4354 language.
4355
431e49aa
TJB
4356* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4357 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4358 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4359 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4360 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4361
4362* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4363 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4364 conditions of the form:
4365
4366 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4367
4368 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4369 interface mentioned above.
4370
bfbf3774 4371*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4372
4eef138c
TT
4373* C++ Improvements
4374
4375 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4376
4377 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4378 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4379 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4380 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4381 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4382
4eef138c
TT
4383 ** Bug Fixes
4384
4385 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4386 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4387 qualified name.
4388
4389 ** Cast Operators
4390
4391 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4392 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4393
2d1c1221
ME
4394* New targets
4395
4396Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4397Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4398
4399* New Simulators
4400
4401Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4402Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4403
6c95b8df
PA
4404* Multi-program debugging.
4405
4406 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4407 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4408 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4409 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4410 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4411 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4412 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4413 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4414
d5551862
SS
4415* New tracing features
4416
4417 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4418
4419 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4420
4421 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4422 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4423 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4424 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4425 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4426 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4427 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4428 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4429 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4430 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4431
d5551862 4432 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4433
4434 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4435 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4436 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4437 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4438 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4439 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4440 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4441 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4442 the regular trace command.
4443
d5551862
SS
4444 ** Disconnected tracing
4445
4446 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4447 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4448 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4449 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4450 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4451
00bf0b85
SS
4452 ** Trace files
4453
4454 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4455 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4456 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4457 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4458 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4459 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4460 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4461
4462 ** Circular trace buffer
4463
4464 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4465 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4466 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4467 not be available for all target agents.
4468
21a0512e
PP
4469* Changed commands
4470
4471disassemble
4472 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4473 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4474
0fe7935b
DJ
4475info variables
4476 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4477 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4478
fb2e7cb4
JB
4479source
4480 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4481 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4482 support.
4483
4484 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4485 "set script-extension" (see below).
4486
6c95b8df
PA
4487* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4488
399cd161
MS
4489record save [<FILENAME>]
4490 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4491 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4492
4493record restore <FILENAME>
4494 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4495 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4496
6c95b8df
PA
4497add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4498 Add a new inferior.
4499
4500clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4501 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4502 inferior has loaded.
4503
4504remove-inferior ID
4505 Remove an inferior.
4506
4507maint info program-spaces
4508 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4509
9a7071a8
JB
4510set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4511show remote interrupt-sequence
4512 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4513 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4514 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4515 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4516 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4517
4518set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4519show remote interrupt-on-connect
4520 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4521 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4522 Linux kernel.
4523
4524set remotebreak [on | off]
4525show remotebreak
4526Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4527
f61e138d
SS
4528tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4529 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4530
4531info tvariables
4532 List trace state variables and their values.
4533
4534delete tvariable $NAME ...
4535 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4536
6da95a67
SS
4537teval EXPR, ...
4538 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4539 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4540
7a697b8d
SS
4541ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4542 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4543
b0f02ee9
JK
4544* New expression syntax
4545
4546 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4547 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4548
6c95b8df
PA
4549* New options
4550
4551set follow-exec-mode new|same
4552show follow-exec-mode
4553 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4554 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4555 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4556
236f1d4d
SS
4557set default-collect EXPR, ...
4558show default-collect
4559 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4560 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4561 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4562
d5551862
SS
4563set disconnected-tracing
4564show disconnected-tracing
4565 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4566 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4567 upon disconnection.
4568
4daf5ac0
SS
4569set circular-trace-buffer
4570show circular-trace-buffer
4571 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4572 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4573 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4574 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4575
fb2e7cb4
JB
4576set script-extension off|soft|strict
4577show script-extension
4578 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4579 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4580 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4581 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4582 evaluation failed.
4583 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4584
2b71fc8e
JB
4585set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4586show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4587 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4588 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4589 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4590 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4591 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4592 is on.
4593
de2e5182
TT
4594* Python API Improvements
4595
4596 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4597 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4598 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4599
4600 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4601 `is_base_class' attribute.
4602
4603 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4604
4605 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4606 evaluate an expression.
4607
f61e138d
SS
4608* New remote packets
4609
4610QTDV
4611 Define a trace state variable.
4612
4613qTV
4614 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4615
d5551862
SS
4616QTDisconnected
4617 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4618
4daf5ac0
SS
4619QTBuffer:circular
4620 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4621
d5551862
SS
4622qTfP, qTsP
4623 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4624
2d483d34
MS
4625* Bug fixes
4626
4627Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4628
6e0e5977
JB
4629Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4630much more reliable. In particular:
4631 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4632 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4633 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4634 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4635 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4636 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4637 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4638 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4639 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4640 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4641 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4642 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4643 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4644 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4645 non-threaded programs.
4646
93c26624
JK
4647PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4648This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4649libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4650executable program.
4651
abc7453d 4652*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4653
4efc6507
DE
4654* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4655dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4656them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4657for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4658"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4659
782b2b07
SS
4660* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4661breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4662or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4663the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4664for tracepoint actions.
4665
53a71c06
CR
4666* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4667raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4668modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4669
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4670* Process record and replay
4671
4672 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4673 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4674 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4675 execute commands.
4676
64644d9b
MS
4677* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4678step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4679set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4680reverse execution.
4681
b9412953
DD
4682* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4683feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
46842.6.28 or later.
4685
6c7a06a3
TT
4686* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4687target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4688char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4689literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4690U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4691`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4692system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4693the installation instructions for more information.
4694
f1838a98
UW
4695* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4696remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4697with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4698the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4699
55333a84
DE
4700* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4701and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4702
7f6a6314
PM
4703* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4704now complete on file names.
4705
65d12d83
TT
4706* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4707completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4708For instance, consider:
4709
4710 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4711 # struct example variable;
4712 (gdb) p variable.
4713
4714If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4715completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4716
edb3359d
DJ
4717* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4718the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4719
2fae03e8
TT
4720* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4721operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4722macros.
4723
47a3467a 4724* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4725the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4726implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4727
4728* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4729registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4730can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4731and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4732
08388c79
DE
4733* New remote packets
4734
4735qSearch:memory:
4736 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4737
a6f3e723
SL
4738QStartNoAckMode
4739 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4740 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4741 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4742
d7713ae0
EZ
4743vKill
4744 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4745 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4746
07e059b5
VP
4747qXfer:osdata:read
4748 Obtains additional operating system information
4749
47a3467a
PA
4750qXfer:siginfo:read
4751qXfer:siginfo:write
4752 Read or write additional signal information.
4753
060871df
PA
4754* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4755
4756 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4757 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4758 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4759
c055b101 4760* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4761DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4762
4763* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4764and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4765`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4766
31fffb02
CS
4767* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4768with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4769
88d8a8e0
JB
4770* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4771
7f99b190
JB
4772* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4773
ccd213ac
DJ
4774* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4775which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4776
82f06518 4777* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4778list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4779
a0ef4274
DJ
4780* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4781conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4782have also been fixed.
4783
bfb8797a 4784* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4785From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4786are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4787
71c25dea
TT
4788* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4789example, given:
4790
4791 template<typename T> class C { };
4792 C<char const *> c;
4793
4794GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4795
4796 ptype C<char const *>
4797 ptype C<char const*>
4798 ptype C<const char *>
4799 ptype C<const char*>
4800
ccd213ac
DJ
4801* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4802
4803 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4804 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4805
7ae0e2a2
UW
4806 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4807 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4808 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4809
a6f3e723
SL
4810 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4811 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4812
da8bd9a3
DJ
4813 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4814 gdbserver.
4815
d70e31dd
DE
4816 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4817 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4818
4819 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4820 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4821 as appropriate.
4822
d57a3c85
TJB
4823* Python scripting
4824
4825 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4826 available is determined at configure time.
4827
d8906c6f
TJB
4828 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4829
aadc346a
JB
4830* Ada tasking support
4831
4832 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4833 been introduced:
4834
4835 info tasks
4836 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4837 info task N
4838 Print detailed information about task number N.
4839 task
4840 Print the task number of the current task.
4841 task N
4842 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4843
adb483fe
DJ
4844* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4845add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4846
2277426b
PA
4847* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4848
4849 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4850 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4851 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4852 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4853 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4854 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4855 below.
4856
08d16641
PA
4857* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4858"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4859information.
4860
e35359c5
UW
4861* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4862to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4863architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4864See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4865more information.
4866
85e747d2
UW
4867* Multi-architecture debugging.
4868
4869 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4870 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4871 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4872 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4873 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4874
4875* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4876use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4877Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4878powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4879--enable-targets configure option.
4880
11ade57a
PA
4881* Non-stop mode debugging.
4882
4883 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4884 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4885 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4886 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4887 section in the user manual for more information.
4888
4889 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4890 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4891 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4892 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4893 extensions on linux targets.
4894
d7713ae0 4895* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4896
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4897catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4898 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4899 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4900 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4901 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4902 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4903 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4904 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4905 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4906
08388c79
DE
4907find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4908 val1 [, val2, ...]
4909 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4910
d57a3c85
TJB
4911maint set python print-stack
4912maint show python print-stack
4913 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4914
4915python [CODE]
4916 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4917
d7713ae0
EZ
4918macro define
4919macro list
4920macro undef
4921 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4922 interactively.
4923
4924info os processes
4925 Show operating system information about processes.
4926
2277426b
PA
4927info inferiors
4928 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4929
4930inferior NUM
4931 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4932
4933detach inferior NUM
4934 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4935
4936kill inferior NUM
4937 Kill inferior number NUM.
4938
d7713ae0
EZ
4939* New options
4940
3285f3fe
UW
4941set spu stop-on-load
4942show spu stop-on-load
4943 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4944
ff1a52c6
UW
4945set spu auto-flush-cache
4946show spu auto-flush-cache
4947 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4948 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4949
d7713ae0
EZ
4950set sh calling-convention
4951show sh calling-convention
4952 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4953
e0a3ce09 4954set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4955show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4956 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4957
4958set disassemble-next-line
4959show disassemble-next-line
4960 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4961 the debuggee stops.
4962
4963set remote noack-packet
4964show remote noack-packet
4965 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4966 under "New remote packets."
4967
4968set remote query-attached-packet
4969show remote query-attached-packet
4970 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4971
4972set remote read-siginfo-object
4973show remote read-siginfo-object
4974 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4975 packet.
4976
4977set remote write-siginfo-object
4978show remote write-siginfo-object
4979 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4980 packet.
4981
40ab02ce
MS
4982set remote reverse-continue
4983show remote reverse-continue
4984 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4985
4986set remote reverse-step
4987show remote reverse-step
4988 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4989
d7713ae0
EZ
4990set displaced-stepping
4991show displaced-stepping
4992 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4993 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4994 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4995
4996set debug displaced
4997show debug displaced
4998 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4999
5000maint set internal-error
5001maint show internal-error
5002 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
5003
5004maint set internal-warning
5005maint show internal-warning
5006 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 5007
ccd213ac
DJ
5008set exec-wrapper
5009show exec-wrapper
5010unset exec-wrapper
5011 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 5012
aad4b048
JB
5013set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
5014show multiple-symbols
5015 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
5016 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
5017 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
5018
74960c60
VP
5019set breakpoint always-inserted
5020show breakpoint always-inserted
5021 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
5022 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
5023 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
5024
0428b8f5
DJ
5025set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5026show arm fallback-mode
5027set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5028show arm force-mode
5029 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
5030 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
5031 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
5032 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
5033
10568435
JK
5034set disable-randomization
5035show disable-randomization
5036 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
5037 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
5038 multiple debugging sessions.
5039
d7713ae0
EZ
5040set non-stop
5041show non-stop
5042 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
5043 a breakpoint.
5044
b3eb342c 5045set target-async
d7713ae0 5046show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
5047 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
5048 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
5049 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
5050 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
5051
6c7a06a3
TT
5052set target-wide-charset
5053show target-wide-charset
5054 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
5055 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
5056
84603566
SL
5057set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
5058show tcp auto-retry
5059set tcp connect-timeout
5060show tcp connect-timeout
5061 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
5062 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
5063 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
5064
17a37d48
PP
5065set libthread-db-search-path
5066show libthread-db-search-path
5067 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
5068 libthread_db.
5069
d4db2f36
PA
5070set schedule-multiple (on|off)
5071show schedule-multiple
5072 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
5073 the current process.
5074
4e5d721f
DE
5075set stack-cache
5076show stack-cache
5077 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
5078 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
5079 affecting correctness.
5080
910c5da8
JB
5081set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
5082show interactive-mode
5083 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
5084 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
5085 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
5086 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
5087 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
5088
2277426b
PA
5089* Removed commands
5090
5091info forks
5092 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
5093 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
5094 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
5095 command.
5096
5097fork NUM
5098 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
5099 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
5100 alias for the `fork' command.
5101
5102process PID
5103 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
5104 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
5105 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
5106
5107delete fork NUM
5108 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
5109 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
5110 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
5111 fork' command.
5112
5113detach fork NUM
5114 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
5115 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
5116 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
5117 fork' command.
5118
a80b95ba
TG
5119* New native configurations
5120
5121x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
5122
b8bfd3ed
JB
5123x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
5124
75a2d5e7
TT
5125* New targets
5126
c28c63d8 5127Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 5128x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 5129x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 5130S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 5131
6de3146c
PA
5132* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
5133 (mingw32ce) debugging.
5134
d5cbbe6e
JB
5135* Removed commands
5136
5137catch load
5138catch unload
5139 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
5140
75feb17d 5141*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 5142
af5ca30d
NH
5143* New native configurations
5144
5145NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 5146Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
5147
5148* New targets
5149
5150NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 5151Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 5152
7a404eba
PA
5153* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5154
5155 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5156 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5157 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5158 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5159
430ebac9
PA
5160* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5161(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5162
fe6fbf8b 5163* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5164is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5165
5166* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
5167including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
5168and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 5169
10665d76
JB
5170* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
5171accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
5172more than one contiguous range of addresses.
5173
7cc46491
DJ
5174* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
5175
d71340b8
DJ
5176* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
5177registers on PowerPC targets.
5178
523c4513
DJ
5179* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
5180targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
5181
a6b151f1
DJ
5182* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
5183commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
5184
2d717e4f
DJ
5185* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
5186extended-remote mode.
5187
24a836bd 5188* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
5189The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
5190error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
5191The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 5192
d0c678e6
UW
5193* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
5194building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
5195target architectures.
5196
d64a946d
TJB
5197* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
5198Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
5199now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
5200stored in two consecutive float registers.
5201
ee163bf5
VP
5202* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
5203breakpoints now.
5204
b93b6ca7 5205* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
5206Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
5207include:
b93b6ca7
JB
5208 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
5209 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
5210 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
5211 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
5212 of an assignment
5213 - Improved command completion in Ada
5214 - Several bug fixes
5215
d001be7a
DJ
5216* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
5217process.
5218
a6b151f1
DJ
5219* New commands
5220
6d53d0af
JB
5221set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
5222show print frame-arguments
5223 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
5224 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
5225
a6b151f1
DJ
5226remote put
5227remote get
5228remote delete
5229 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5230
5231* New MI commands
5232
5233-target-file-put
5234-target-file-get
5235-target-file-delete
5236 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5237
5238* New remote packets
5239
5240vFile:open:
5241vFile:close:
5242vFile:pread:
5243vFile:pwrite:
5244vFile:unlink:
5245 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 5246
2d717e4f
DJ
5247vAttach
5248 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
5249 mode.
5250
5251vRun
5252 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
5253
8d5f9c6f 5254*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 5255
19d378fc
MS
5256* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
5257bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
5258Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
5259
3a40aaa0
UW
5260* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
5261symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
5262-Bsymbolic linker option.
5263
a6ec25f2
BW
5264* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
5265recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
5266is not supported.
5267
6dd09645
JB
5268* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
5269frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
5270
c9bb8148
DJ
5271* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
527232-bit or 64-bit register values.
5273
0d5de010
DJ
5274* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
5275
23181151
DJ
5276* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
5277target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
5278a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
5279
ea37ba09
DJ
5280* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
5281automatically displayed as character or string data.
5282
5283* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
5284arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
5285as strings.
e1f48ead 5286
123dc839
DJ
5287* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
5288for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 5289only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 5290
05a4558a
DJ
5291* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
5292iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 5293
7c963485
PA
5294* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
5295ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
5296has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
5297
b18be20d
DJ
5298* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
5299
0ca420ce
UW
5300* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
5301
31d99776
DJ
5302* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
5303layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
5304segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
5305
a4642986
MR
5306* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
5307immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
5308
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5309* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
5310"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
5311packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
5312where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
5313Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
5314
5315* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
5316(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
5317
5318* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
5319according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 5320
c9bb8148
DJ
5321* New commands
5322
23776285
MR
5323set remoteflow
5324show remoteflow
5325 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
5326 when debugging using remote targets.
5327
c9bb8148
DJ
5328set mem inaccessible-by-default
5329show mem inaccessible-by-default
5330 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5331 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5332 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
5333 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
5334 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
5335
5336set breakpoint auto-hw
5337show breakpoint auto-hw
5338 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5339 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5340 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5341 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5342 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5343 including "next" and "finish".
5344
0e420bd8
JB
5345catch exception
5346catch exception unhandled
5347 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5348
5349catch assert
5350 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5351
f822c95b
DJ
5352set sysroot
5353show sysroot
5354 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5355 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5356 an alias to "set sysroot".
5357
83cc5c53
UW
5358info spu
5359 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5360 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5361 architecture.
5362
bd372731
MK
5363* New native configurations
5364
5365OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5366
23181151
DJ
5367set tdesc filename
5368unset tdesc filename
5369show tdesc filename
5370 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5371 not query the target for its built-in description.
5372
c9bb8148
DJ
5373* New targets
5374
54fe9172 5375OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5376MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5377Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5378
6dd09645
JB
5379* New remote packets
5380
5381QPassSignals:
5382 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5383 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5384
23181151
DJ
5385qXfer:features:read:
5386 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5387 features.
6dd09645 5388
83cc5c53
UW
5389qXfer:spu:read:
5390qXfer:spu:write:
5391 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5392 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5393
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5394qXfer:libraries:read:
5395 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5396 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5397 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5398 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5399
483367ee
DJ
5400* Removed targets
5401
5402Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5403
d08950c4
UW
5404alpha*-*-osf1*
5405alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5406d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5407hppa*-*-hiux*
5408i[34567]86-ncr-*
5409i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5410i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5411i[34567]86-*-netware*
5412i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5413i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5414i[34567]86-*-sco*
5415i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5416i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5417i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5418i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5419i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5420i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5421i[34567]86-*-isc*
5422m68*-cisco*-*
5423m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5424mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5425rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5426sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5427
7ce59000
DJ
5428* Other removed features
5429
5430target abug
5431target cpu32bug
5432target est
5433target rom68k
5434
5435 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5436
ea35711c
DJ
5437target hms
5438target e7000
5439target sh3
5440target sh3e
5441
5442 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5443 H8/300.
5444
5445target ocd
5446
5447 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5448 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5449 interfaces.
5450
7ce59000
DJ
5451DWARF 1 support
5452
5453 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5454 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5455
54d61198
DJ
5456Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5457
5458 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5459 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5460 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5461 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5462
ea35711c
DJ
5463MIPS ".pdr" sections
5464
5465 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5466 in debugging information.
5467
5468Scheme support
5469
5470 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5471 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5472
1a69e1e4
DJ
5473set mips stack-arg-size
5474set mips saved-gpreg-size
5475
5476 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5477
6dd09645 5478*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5479
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5480* New targets
5481
5482Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5483Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5484
6aec2e11
DJ
5485* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5486(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5487running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5488
5489* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5490Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5491supported.
5492
17218d91
DJ
5493* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5494broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5495
9ebce043
DJ
5496* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5497stub provides the required support.
5498
7d3d3ece
DJ
5499* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5500longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5501
4f8253f3
JB
5502* New commands
5503
5504set substitute-path
5505unset substitute-path
5506show substitute-path
5507 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5508 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5509 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5510 between compilation and debugging.
5511
9fa66fd7
AS
5512set trace-commands
5513show trace-commands
5514 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5515 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5516 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5517
1f5befc1
DJ
5518* REMOVED features
5519
5520The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5521
2ec3381a
DJ
5522Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5523an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5524
3d00d119
DJ
5525The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5526
be2a5f71
DJ
5527* New remote packets
5528
5529qSupported:
5530 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5531 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5532 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5533 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5534 target.
5535
0876f84a
DJ
5536qXfer:auxv:read:
5537 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5538 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5539
9ebce043
DJ
5540qXfer:memory-map:read:
5541 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5542 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5543
5544vFlashErase:
5545vFlashWrite:
5546vFlashDone:
5547 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5548
0876f84a
DJ
5549* Removed remote packets
5550
5551qPart:auxv:read:
5552 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5553 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5554
e374b601 5555*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5556
96309189
MS
5557* New targets
5558
5559Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5560
5561Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5562
53e5f3cf
AS
5563* New commands
5564
5565init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5566 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5567
ac264b3b
MS
5568The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5569
5570checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5571
5572restart <n> Return the program state to a
5573 previously saved state.
5574
5575info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5576
5577delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5578
5579set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5580 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5581
5582info forks List forks of the user program that
5583 are available to be debugged.
5584
5585fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5586 forks of the user program that are
5587 available to be debugged.
5588
5589delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5590 that are available to be debugged (and
5591 kill the forked process).
5592
5593detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5594 that are available to be debugged (and
5595 allow the process to continue).
5596
3950dc3f
NS
5597* New architecture
5598
5599Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5600
0ea3f30e
DJ
5601* Improved Windows host support
5602
5603GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5604native console support, and remote communications using either
5605network sockets or serial ports.
5606
f79daebb
GM
5607* Improved Modula-2 language support
5608
5609GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5610basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5611pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5612printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5613written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5614GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5615
acab6ab2
MM
5616* REMOVED features
5617
5618The ARM rdi-share module.
5619
f4267320
DJ
5620The Netware NLM debug server.
5621
53e5f3cf 5622*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5623
e0ecbda1
MK
5624* New native configurations
5625
02a677ac 5626OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5627OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5628
d64a6579
KB
5629* New targets
5630
5631Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5632
b33a6190
AS
5633* New command line options
5634
5635--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5636--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5637 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5638--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5639 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5640 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5641 with the --command (-x) option.
5642
11dced61
AC
5643* Deprecated commands removed
5644
5645The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5646removed:
5647
5648 Command Replacement
5649 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5650 othernames set arm disassembler
5651 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5652 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5653 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5654 regs info registers
5655
6fe85783
MK
5656* New BSD user-level threads support
5657
5658It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5659library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5660configurations are:
5661
5662FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5663FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5664OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5665
5666Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5667are not yet supported.
5668
5260ca71
MS
5669* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5670(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5671
e84ecc99
AC
5672* REMOVED configurations and files
5673
5674VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5675Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5676National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5677
31e35378
JB
5678* New "set print array-indexes" command
5679
5680After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5681when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5682behavior.
5683
e85e5c83
MK
5684* VAX floating point support
5685
5686GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5687
d91e9901
AS
5688* User-defined command support
5689
5690In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5691to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5692section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5693
f2cb65ca
MC
5694*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5695
f47b1503
AS
5696* New command line option
5697
5698GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5699debugging.
5700
f2cb65ca
MC
5701* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5702
5703GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5704information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5705by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5706proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5707to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5708
d08c0230
AC
5709* Internationalization
5710
5711When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5712internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5713continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5714
117ea3cf
PH
5715* Ada
5716
5717Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5718implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5719into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5720
d08c0230
AC
5721* New native configurations
5722
5723GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5724
5725* Remote 'p' packet
5726
5727GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5728packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5729
5730* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5731
5732GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5733The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5734features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5735i386 application).
5736
09f2921c 5737GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5738compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5739continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5740configurations:
5741
5742hppa-*-hpux
5743ia64-*-aix
5744mips-*-irix*
5745*-*-lynx
5746mips-*-linux-gnu
5747sds protocol
5748xdr protocol
5749powerpc bdm protocol
5750
5751Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5752made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5753
5754* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5755
5756Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5757been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5758configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5759permanently REMOVED.
5760
5761h8300-*-*
5762mcore-*-*
5763mn10300-*-*
5764ns32k-*-*
5765sh64-*-*
5766v850-*-*
5767
ebb7c577
AC
5768*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5769
5770* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5771
5772When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5773heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5774been fixed.
5775
5776* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5777
5778When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5779fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5780IRIX long double values).
5781
5782* VAX and "next"
5783
5784A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5785command. This problem has been fixed.
5786
860660cb 5787*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5788
0dea2468
AC
5789* Fix for ``many threads''
5790
5791On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5792rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5793error message:
5794
5795 ptrace: No such process.
5796 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5797
5798This problem has been fixed.
5799
2c07db7a
AC
5800* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5801
5802Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5803GDB to dump core).
5804
c23968a2
JB
5805* New ``start'' command.
5806
82f06518 5807This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5808
71009278
MK
5809* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5810
5811Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5812live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5813platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5814
5815FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5816FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5817NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5818NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5819NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5820OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5821OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5822OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5823OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5824
3c0b7db2
AC
5825* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5826
5827Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5828These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5829of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5830call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5831signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5832
73cc75f3
AC
5833Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5834features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5835include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5836
7243600a
BF
5837* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5838
6f606e1c
MK
5839* New native configurations
5840
97dc871c 5841GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5842OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5843OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5844OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5845OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5846NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5847OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5848
a1b461bf
AC
5849* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5850
5851GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5852The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5853including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5854migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5855compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5856work, was also included.
5857
5858GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5859module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5860
5861h8300-*-*
5862mcore-*-*
5863mn10300-*-*
5864ns32k-*-*
5865sh64-*-*
5866v850-*-*
5867xstormy16-*-*
5868
5869Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5870made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5871
3c7012f5
AC
5872* REMOVED configurations and files
5873
5874Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5875Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5876Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5877Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5878Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5879AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5880Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5881decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5882riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5883sonymips mips-sony-*
5884sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5885
e5fe55f7
AC
5886*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5887
5888* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5889
5890The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5891GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5892command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5893program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5894with GDB".
5895
5896* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5897
5898Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5899libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5900cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5901GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5902shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5903the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5904are created.
5905
5906Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5907
5908* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5909
5910The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5911non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5912compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5913
5914* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5915
5916Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5917wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5918
5919* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5920
5921The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5922permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5923systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5924
5925* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5926
5927Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5928has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5929
5930* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5931
5932GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5933its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5934panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5935
5936* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5937
5938When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5939by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5940not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5941
faae5abe 5942*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5943
9175c9a3
MC
5944* Removed --with-mmalloc
5945
5946Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5947conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5948
3cc87ec0
MK
5949* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5950
5951The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5952the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5953and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5954you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5955
f0424ef6
MK
5956* Revised SPARC target
5957
5958The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5959FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5960support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5961from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5962(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5963
59659be2
ILT
5964* New C++ demangler
5965
5966GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5967names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5968with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5969programs.
5970
9e08b29b
DJ
5971* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5972
5973GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5974arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5975encountered these.
5976
8dfe8985
DC
5977* C++ nested types and namespaces
5978
5979GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5980improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5981is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5982Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5983namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5984"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5985frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5986if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5987GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5988
cced5e27
MK
5989* New native configurations
5990
5991NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5992OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5993OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5994OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5995OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5996
b4b4b794
KI
5997* New debugging protocols
5998
5999M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
6000
7989c619
AC
6001* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
6002
6003The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 6004and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
6005tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
6006
5994185b
AC
6007* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6008
6009Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6010been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6011configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6012permanently REMOVED.
6013
6014Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6015Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6016Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6017Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6018Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6019AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6020Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
6021decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6022riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6023sonymips mips-sony-*
6024sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 6025
0ddabb4c
AC
6026* REMOVED configurations and files
6027
6028SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6029SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
6030Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6031Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6032H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6033HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6034HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6035HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
6036PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 6037386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
6038Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6039 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6040 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
6041SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
6042SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
6043Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6044Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 6045
c7f1390e
DJ
6046*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
6047
1fe43d45
AC
6048* Objective-C
6049
6050Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
6051integrated into GDB.
6052
e6beb428
AC
6053* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
6054
6055DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
6056information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
6057By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
6058backtraces.
6059
6060The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
6061have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
6062DWARF 2 CFI support.
6063
6064* Hosted file I/O.
6065
6066GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
6067file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
6068remote protocol documentation for details.
6069
6070* All targets using the new architecture framework.
6071
6072All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
6073architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
6074to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
6075ppc32 on ppc64).
6076
6077* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
6078
6079GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
6080per-thread variables.
6081
6082* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
6083
6084GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
6085GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
6086
6087* Separate debug info.
6088
6089GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
6090automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
6091of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
6092system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
6093and optional debug files.
6094
6095* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6096
6097DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
6098describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
6099debugger.
6100
6101GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
6102for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
6103
6104* Java
6105
6106A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
6107Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
6108considered "useable".
6109
85f8f974
DJ
6110* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
6111
6112The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
6113commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
6114kernel.
6115
0fac0b41
DJ
6116* GDB supports logging output to a file
6117
6118There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
6119used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 6120
6ad8ae5c
DJ
6121* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
6122
6123The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
6124disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
6125command.
6126
e286caf2 6127* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
6128
6129The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
6130registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
6131
d28f9cdf
DJ
6132* Profiling support
6133
6134A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
6135be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
6136session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
6137"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
6138data, for more informative profiling results.
6139
da0f9dcd
AC
6140* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
6141
6142The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
6143option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 6144"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
6145
6146Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
6147removed.
6148
fb9b6b35
JJ
6149Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
6150Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
6151Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
6152 in a subsequent -var-update.
6153
954a4db8
MK
6154* New native configurations.
6155
6156FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6157
6760f9e6
JB
6158* Multi-arched targets.
6159
b4263afa 6160HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6161Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6162
1b831c93
AC
6163* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6164
6165Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6166been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6167configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6168permanently REMOVED.
6169
8b0e5691 6170Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 6171Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 6172H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
6173HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6174HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6175HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 6176PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
6177Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6178 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6179 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
6180Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6181Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 6182
5835abe7
NC
6183* REMOVED configurations and files
6184
6185V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
6186Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6187IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
6188i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6189i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6190i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
6191HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6192 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6193 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
6194Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6195Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6196Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6197OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6198I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 6199
a094c6fb
AC
6200* MIPS $fp behavior changed
6201
6202The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
6203the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
6204context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
6205address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
6206The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
6207
299ffc64 6208*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 6209
46248966
AC
6210* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
6211
6212When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
6213`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
6214in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
6215library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
6216shared libs like mad''.
6217
b9d14705 6218* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 6219
b9d14705
DJ
6220Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
6221the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
6222arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
6223powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 6224
e0e9281e
JB
6225* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
6226
6227GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
6228and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
6229they expand.
6230
dd73b9bb
AC
6231The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
6232invocations in expression, and shows the result.
6233
6234The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
6235macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
6236
e0e9281e
JB
6237Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
6238information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
6239your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
6240information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
6241
2250ee0c
CV
6242* Multi-arched targets.
6243
6e3ba3b8
JT
6244DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
6245DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 6246NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 6247National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
6248Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
6249Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 6250
cd9bfe15 6251* New targets.
e33ce519 6252
456f8b9d
DB
6253Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
6254
e33ce519 6255
da8ca43d
JT
6256* New native configurations
6257
6258Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 6259SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 6260MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 6261UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 6262
cd9bfe15
AC
6263* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6264
6265Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6266been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6267configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6268permanently REMOVED.
6269
92eb23c5 6270Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 6271OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 6272IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 6273Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 6274Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 6275Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
6276i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6277i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6278i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
6279HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6280 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6281 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 6282I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 6283
db034ac5
AC
6284* OBSOLETE languages
6285
6286CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
6287
cd9bfe15
AC
6288* REMOVED configurations and files
6289
6290AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6291A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6292AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6293AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6294AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6295
6296testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
6297
20f01a46
DH
6298* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
6299
6300This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
6301commands. The default is 1024.
6302
a5941fbf
MK
6303* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
6304
6305Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
6306
89743e04
MS
6307* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
6308
6309These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
6310to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
6311from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 6312
9fb14e79
JB
6313* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
6314
6315The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
6316including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
6317of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
6318
2037aebb
AC
6319*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
6320
6321* New targets.
6322
6323Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
6324
6325* Bug fixes
6326
6327gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
6328mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
6329Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
6330
6331gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
6332dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
6333Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
6334
6335Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
6336Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6337By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6338
6339i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6340avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6341By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6342
37057839 6343*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6344
1a703748
MS
6345* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6346
6347This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6348really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6349In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6350target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6351This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6352(notably embedded) targets.
6353
cefd4ef5
MS
6354* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6355
55241689
AC
6356This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6357process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6358GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6359hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6360
352ed7b4
MS
6361* New command line option
6362
6363GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6364
6365* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6366
6367There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6368command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6369a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6370be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6371open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6372issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6373a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6374it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6375GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6376is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6377
fe419ffc
RE
6378* Changes in ARM configurations.
6379
6380Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6381configuration is fully multi-arch.
6382
eb7cedd9
MK
6383* New native configurations
6384
fe419ffc 6385ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6386x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6387AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6388Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6389
c9f63e6b
CV
6390* New targets
6391
6392Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6393
9b4ff276
AC
6394* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6395
6396Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6397been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6398configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6399permanently REMOVED.
6400
6401AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6402A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6403AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6404AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6405AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6406
b4ceaee6 6407testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6408
e2caac18
AC
6409* REMOVED configurations and files
6410
6411TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6412WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6413PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6414PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6415PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6416Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6417Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6418 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6419SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6420Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6421Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6422ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6423Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6424
c2a727fa
TT
6425* Changes to command line processing
6426
6427The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6428for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6429
467d8519
TT
6430* Changes to key bindings
6431
6432There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6433
7072a954
AC
6434*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6435
6436Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6437
6438Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6439corrupted.
6440
6441Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6442
6443Numerous documentation fixes.
6444
6445Numerous testsuite fixes.
6446
34f47bc4 6447*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6448
6449* New native configurations
6450
6451Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6452x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6453MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6454MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6455ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6456s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6457
bf64bfd6
AC
6458* New targets
6459
def90278 6460Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6461CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6462UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6463
17e78a56 6464* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6465
6466x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6467Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6468Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6469 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6470TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6471WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6472Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6473PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6474PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6475PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6476SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6477Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6478ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6479Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6480
17e78a56
AC
6481stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6482kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6483
7fcca85b
AC
6484Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6485been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6486configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6487permanently REMOVED.
6488
a196c81c 6489* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6490
6491Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6492Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6493Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6494ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6495Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6496ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6497
6d6b80e5 6498* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6499
6d6b80e5 6500GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6501sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6502present.
6503
bf64bfd6
AC
6504* Other news:
6505
e23194cb
EZ
6506* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6507
6508* The MI enabled by default.
6509
6510The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6511revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6512engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6513using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6514which is now deprecated.
6515
6516* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6517
6518GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6519main features are supported:
6520
6521 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6522
6523 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6524 extension;
6525
6526 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6527
6528 - a Pascal expression parser.
6529
6530However, some important features are not yet supported.
6531
6532 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6533
6534 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6535
6536 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6537 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6538
6539 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6540
6541 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6542
6543* Changes in completion.
6544
6545Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6546to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6547users expect at the shell prompt.
6548
6549Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6550`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6551program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6552files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6553be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6554considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6555name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6556
6557`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6558
6559* New platform-independent commands:
6560
6561It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6562hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6563documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6564
6565* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6566
d7275149
MK
6567Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6568revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6569many threads as your system allows you to have.
6570
e23194cb
EZ
6571Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6572
d7275149
MK
6573Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6574multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6575
6576* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6577
6578Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6579
e23194cb
EZ
6580GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6581debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6582supported.)
6583
6584* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6585
6586Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6587breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6588implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6589put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6590and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6591registers.
6592
6593The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6594debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6595watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6596
6597* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6598
6599New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6600the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6601
6602New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6603display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6604IDT.
6605
6606New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6607from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6608New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6609a given linear address.
6610
6611GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6612program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6613which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6614
6615DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6616
6c56c069
EZ
6617It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6618
e23194cb
EZ
6619* Changes in documentation.
6620
6621All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6622Documentation License.
6623
6624Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6625manual.
6626
6627TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6628
6629Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6630manual.
6631
6632The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6633documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6634hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6635
5d6640b1
AC
6636* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6637
6638The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6639``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6640contents of this file.
6641
1a1d8446
AC
6642* gdba.el deleted
6643
6644GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6645
9debab2f 6646*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6647
c63ce875
EZ
6648* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6649
6650Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6651programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6652displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6653greater level of detail.
6654
6655* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6656
6657It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6658bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6659on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6660written.
6661
6662* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6663
6664The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6665necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6666machines ``out of the box''.
6667
6668The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6669possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6670signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6671would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6672interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6673
6674It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6675standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6676even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6677and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6678terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6679
6680The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6681enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6682also works.
6683
6684DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6685GDB.
6686
6687It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6688directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6689times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6690breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6691
ed9a39eb
JM
6692* New native configurations
6693
6694ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6695PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6696
7a292a7a
SS
6697* New targets
6698
96baa820 6699Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6700x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6701PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6702TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6703
085dd6e6
JM
6704* OBSOLETE configurations
6705
6706Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6707Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6708Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6709ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6710Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6711
9debab2f
AC
6712Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6713but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6714these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6715be permanently REMOVED.
6716
5330533d
SS
6717* Gould support removed
6718
6719Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6720
bc9e5bbf
AC
6721* New features for SVR4
6722
6723On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6724without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6725load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6726
6727* Many C++ enhancements
6728
6729C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6730in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6731
adf40b2e
JM
6732* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6733
6734A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6735sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6736with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6737``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6738
6739 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6740 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6741
43e526b9
JM
6742* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6743
6744A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6745expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6746instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6747
6748The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6749added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6750
96baa820
JM
6751* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6752
6753The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6754``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6755include ``set remote P-packet''.
6756
11cf8741
JM
6757* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6758
6759The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6760accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6761``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6762
7876dd43
DB
6763* ``apropos'' command added.
6764
6765The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6766documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6767try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6768
bc9e5bbf
AC
6769* New MI interface
6770
6771A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6772interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6773process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6774"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6775enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6776
6777 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6778
c906108c
SS
6779*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6780
6781* New native configurations
6782
6783HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6784HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6785M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6786
6787* New targets
6788
6789Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6790Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6791Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6792
6793* OBSOLETE configurations
6794
6795Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6796
6797Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6798but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6799these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6800be permanently REMOVED.
6801
6802* ANSI/ISO C
6803
6804As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6805buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6806containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6807use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6808available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6809configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6810information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6811already.
6812
6813* Readline 2.2
6814
6815GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6816
6817* set extension-language
6818
6819You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6820languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6821you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6822 set extension-language .c c++
6823The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6824and their associated languages.
6825
6826* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6827
6828When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6829you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6830PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6831
6832 set processor NAME
6833
6834sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6835following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6836
6837 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6838 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6839 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6840 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6841 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6842 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6843 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6844 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6845 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6846 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6847 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6848
6849At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6850special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6851registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6852only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6853
6854* HP-UX support
6855
6856Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6857more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6858library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6859support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6860for xdb and dbx commands.
6861
6862* Catchpoints
6863
6864HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6865generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6866to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6867
6868This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6869argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6870output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6871
6872* Debugging across forks
6873
6874On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6875in the inferior.
6876
6877* TUI
6878
6879HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6880it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6881configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6882
6883* GDB remote protocol additions
6884
6885A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6886Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6887fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6888allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6889
6890For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6891full 64-bit address. The command
6892
6893 set remoteaddresssize 32
6894
6895can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6896the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6897will be discarded.
6898
6899In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6900command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6901
6902 maint packet heythere
6903
6904sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6905disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6906time.
6907
6908The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6909target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6910downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6911
6912* Tracing can collect general expressions
6913
6914You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6915further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6916doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6917
6918* mask-address variable for Mips
6919
6920For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6921a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6922of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6923
6924* Higher serial baud rates
6925
6926GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6927230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6928to achieve all of these rates.)
6929
6930* i960 simulator
6931
6932The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6933builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6934
6935
6936*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6937
6938* New native configurations
6939
6940Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6941Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6942Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6943PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6944PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6945Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6946Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6947
6948* New targets
6949
6950Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6951Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6952Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6953Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6954MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6955MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6956MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6957Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6958Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6959Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6960NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6961
6962* New debugging protocols
6963
6964ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6965M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6966DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6967PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6968PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6969Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6970
6971* DWARF 2
6972
6973All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6974format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6975information.
6976
6977* Java frontend
6978
6979GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6980only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6981
6982* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6983
6984For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6985loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6986locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6987
6988* Live range splitting
6989
6990GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6991range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6992more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6993
6994* Hurd support
6995
6996GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6997updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6998
6999* ARM Thumb support
7000
7001GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
7002instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
7003instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
7004accordingly.
7005
7006* MIPS16 support
7007
7008GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
7009instruction set.
7010
7011* Overlay support
7012
7013GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
7014linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
7015will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
7016control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
7017additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
7018in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
7019
7020* info symbol
7021
7022The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
7023the symbol at the specified address.
7024
7025* Trace support
7026
7027The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
7028asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
7029extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
7030includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
7031file tracepoint.c for more details.
7032
7033* MIPS simulator
7034
7035Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
7036by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
7037of most MIPS variants.
7038
7039* Sparc simulator
7040
7041Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
7042by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
7043Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
7044
7045* set architecture
7046
7047For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
7048basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
7049architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
7050the possible architectures.
7051
7052*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
7053
7054* New native configurations
7055
7056Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
7057M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
7058PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
7059PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
7060PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7061RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
7062
7063* New targets
7064
7065ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
7066I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
7067MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
7068MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
7069PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
7070Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
7071Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7072
7073* PowerPC simulator
7074
7075The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
7076contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
7077PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
7078basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
7079performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
7080
7081* Solaris 2.5
7082
7083GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
7084
7085* Windows 95/NT native
7086
7087GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
7088To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
7089which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
7090Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
7091ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
7092
7093* dont-repeat command
7094
7095If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
7096command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
7097useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
7098extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
7099
7100* Send break instead of ^C
7101
7102The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
7103rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
7104GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
7105
7106* Remote protocol timeout
7107
7108The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
7109that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
7110to read from the target. The default value is 2.
7111
7112* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
7113
7114By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
7115loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
7116stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
7117when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
7118in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
7119
7120Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
7121/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
7122automatically on hpux10.
7123
7124* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
7125
7126Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
7127
7128* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
7129
7130When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
7131may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
7132the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
7133every character. The default value is 1050.
7134
7135* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
7136
7137If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
7138a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
7139replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
7140details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
7141remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
7142to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
7143
7144* Speedups for remote debugging
7145
7146GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
7147the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
7148and more efficient S-record downloading.
7149
7150* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
7151
7152GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7153Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7154
7155*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7156
7157* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7158
7159The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7160can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7161
7162* Remote targets use caching
7163
7164Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7165remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
7166it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
7167debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 7168off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
7169
7170* Remote targets may have threads
7171
7172The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
7173in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
7174gdb/remote.c for details.
7175
7176* NetROM support
7177
7178If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
7179support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
7180acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
7181write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
7182support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
7183another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
7184sequence is something like
7185
7186 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
7187 load <prog>
7188 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
7189
7190* Macintosh host
7191
7192GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
7193may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
7194it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
7195available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
7196device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
7197directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
7198scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
7199mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
7200
7201* Autoconf
7202
7203GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
7204but does simplify configuration and building.
7205
7206* hpux10
7207
7208GDB now supports hpux10.
7209
7210*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
7211
7212* New native configurations
7213
7214x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
7215x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
7216NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
7217Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
7218
7219* New targets
7220
7221A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7222HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
7223CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
7224PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
7225WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7226
7227* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
7228
7229GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
7230possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
7231filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
7232the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
7233if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
7234
7235* Arguments to user-defined commands
7236
7237User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
7238Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
7239trivial example:
7240define adder
7241 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
7242
7243To execute the command use:
7244adder 1 2 3
7245
7246Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
7247Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
7248use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
7249
7250* New `if' and `while' commands
7251
7252This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
7253commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
7254expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
7255execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
7256terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
7257`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
7258if the expression is zero.
7259
7260* Fortran source language mode
7261
7262GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
7263Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
7264variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
7265with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
7266Fortran compilers.
7267
7268* Better HPUX support
7269
7270Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
7271running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
7272processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
7273for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
7274that behavior do the following before running the program:
7275
7276 adb -w a.out
7277 __dld_flags?W 0x5
7278 control-d
7279
7280This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
7281To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
7282
7283 adb -w a.out
7284 __dld_flags?W 0x4
7285 control-d
7286
7287You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
7288the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
7289external linkage.
7290
7291GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
7292HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
7293
7294* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
7295
7296You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
7297commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
7298current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
7299"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
7300associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
7301configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
7302
7303* New DOS host serial code
7304
7305This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
7306no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
7307a PC's serial port.
7308
7309*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
7310
7311* New "complete" command
7312
7313This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
7314were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
7315
7316* Trailing space optional in prompt
7317
7318"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
7319allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
7320
7321* Breakpoint hit counts
7322
7323"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
7324has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
7325can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
7326to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
7327less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
7328that breakpoint.
7329
7330* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
7331
7332"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
7333an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
7334arrays actually contain only short strings.
7335
7336* Shared library breakpoints
7337
7338In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7339breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7340
7341* Hardware watchpoints
7342
7343There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7344targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7345
55241689 7346Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7347
7348* Annotations
7349
7350Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7351and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7352
7353* Improved Irix 5 support
7354
7355GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7356
7357* Improved HPPA support
7358
7359GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7360
7361* New native configurations
7362
7363Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7364HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7365Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7366RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7367
7368* New targets
7369
7370OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7371MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7372Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7373
7374* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7375
7376There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7377This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7378
7379* Fixes
7380
7381As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7382and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7383
7384*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7385
7386* Irix 5 is now supported
7387
7388* HPPA support
7389
7390GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7391to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7392GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7393of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7394can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7395
7396
7397*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7398
7399* User visible changes:
7400
7401* Remote Debugging
7402
7403The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7404target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7405debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7406integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7407debugging info for the mips target).
7408
7409* DEC Alpha native support
7410
7411GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7412debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7413work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7414Alpha-specific notes.
7415
7416* Preliminary thread implementation
7417
7418GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7419
7420* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7421
7422This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7423to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7424for details).
7425
7426* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7427
7428This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7429mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7430call methods, ...etc.
7431
7432*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7433
7434 * User visible changes:
7435
7436Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7437supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7438other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7439somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7440
7441Filename completion now works.
7442
7443When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7444arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7445addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7446
7447All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7448vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7449should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7450your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7451to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7452
7453 * DEC alpha support
7454
7455This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7456cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7457
7458
7459*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7460
7461 * Testsuite
7462
7463This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7464The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7465via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7466
7467 * C++ demangling
7468
7469'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7470emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7471Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7472disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7473use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7474
7475 * Simulators
7476
7477GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7478So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7479Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7480
7481 * New targets supported
7482
7483H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7484H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7485SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7486Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7487IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7488
7489Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7490version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7491GO32 memory extender.
7492
7493 * New remote protocols
7494
7495MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7496
7497 * New source languages supported
7498
7499This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7500used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7501into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7502
7503
7504*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7505
7506 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7507
7508GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7509version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7510University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7511compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7512format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7513(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7514
7515Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7516
7517 * Faster and better demangling
7518
7519We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7520demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7521character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7522only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7523This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7524increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7525symbol lookups.
7526
7527`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7528from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7529compiler does not actually implement.
7530
7531 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7532
7533In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7534inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7535recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7536very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7537The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7538circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7539fix.
7540
7541The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7542release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7543
7544 * Improved configure script
7545
7546The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7547you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7548host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7549done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7550
7551We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7552version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7553`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7554The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7555only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7556We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7557
7558 * Documentation improvements
7559
7560There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7561produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7562before submitting changes.
7563
7564The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7565M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7566`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7567you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7568a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7569
7570*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7571We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7572been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7573or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7574`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7575around this problem.
7576
7577 * New features
7578
7579GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7580the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7581`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7582the target program.
7583
7584The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7585how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7586
7587 * New native hosts supported
7588
7589HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7590386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7591
7592 * New targets supported
7593
7594AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7595
7596 * New file formats supported
7597
7598BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7599HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7600
7601 * Major bug fixes
7602
7603Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7604
7605We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7606printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7607
7608We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7609for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7610release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7611
7612You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7613will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7614
7615We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7616for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7617especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7618libraries.
7619
7620The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7621information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7622command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7623any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7624when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7625
7626 * Internal improvements
7627
7628GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7629debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7630
7631GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7632Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7633symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7634contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7635shared code that handles any of them.
7636
7637 * New command line options
7638
7639We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7640
7641 * Mmalloc licensing
7642
7643The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7644General Public License.
7645
7646*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7647
7648 * Host/native/target split
7649
7650GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7651hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7652target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7653local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7654ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7655
7656The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7657GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7658is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7659code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7660any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7661built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7662handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7663
7664GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7665It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7666plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7667
7668 * New hosts supported
7669
7670HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7671386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7672386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7673
7674 * New targets supported
7675
7676Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
767768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7678
7679 * New native hosts supported
7680
7681386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7682 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7683386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7684
7685 * New file formats supported
7686
7687BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7688supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7689format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7690
7691 * New commands
7692
7693`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7694`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7695These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7696
7697`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7698
7699You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7700scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7701prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7702executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7703
7704 * C++ improvements
7705
7706We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7707info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7708symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7709
7710Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7711
7712 * Major bug fixes
7713
82f06518 7714The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7715fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7716by the compiler.
7717
7718We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7719support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7720
7721John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7722slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7723that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7724purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7725the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7726mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7727
7728Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7729about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7730completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7731we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7732
7733 * AMD 29k support
7734
7735A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7736specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7737calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7738usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7739in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7740
7741We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7742Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7743of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7744resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7745
7746 * Remote interfaces
7747
7748We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7749with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7750message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7751This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7752needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7753breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7754each instruction being stepped through.
7755
7756The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7757registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7758
7759There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7760find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7761Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7762processor with a serial port.
7763
7764 * Configuration
7765
7766Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7767`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7768supported, and what files each one uses.
7769
7770 * Library changes
7771
7772There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7773disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7774Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7775disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7776
7777The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7778Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7779can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7780grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7781
7782 * Documentation
7783
7784The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7785reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7786as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7787encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7788system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7789bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7790
7791And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7792
7793
7794*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7795
7796 * Better support for C++ function names
7797
7798GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7799names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7800(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7801single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7802Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7803
7804GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7805the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7806You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7807lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7808for the list of formats.
7809
7810 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7811
7812Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7813C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7814directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7815can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7816usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7817about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7818this problem.)
7819
7820 * New 'maintenance' command
7821
7822All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7823the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7824can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7825
7826 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7827 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7828 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7829 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7830 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7831 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7832
7833The following commands are new:
7834
7835 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7836 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7837 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7838
7839 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7840
7841We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7842(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7843be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7844read after argv processing.
7845
7846 * New hosts supported
7847
7848Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7849
55241689 7850GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7851
7852We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7853is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7854for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7855masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7856fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7857It costs extra.
7858
7859 * New targets supported
7860
7861Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7862
7863 * More smarts about finding #include files
7864
7865GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7866all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7867greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7868especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7869the one that contains your sources.
7870
7871We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7872breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7873try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7874
7875 * Interesting infernals change
7876
7877GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7878section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7879target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7880stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7881
7882 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7883
7884There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7885 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7886 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7887
7888See the ChangeLog for details.
7889
7890*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7891
7892 * New machines supported (host and target)
7893
7894IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7895
7896SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7897
7898 * New malloc package
7899
7900GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7901Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7902capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7903This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7904pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7905more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7906
7907 * info proc
7908
7909The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7910'help info proc' for details.
7911
7912 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7913
7914The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7915Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7916possible.
7917
7918 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7919
7920Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7921support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7922conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7923environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7924that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7925in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7926
7927 * Cross byte order fixes
7928
7929Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7930targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7931
7932 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7933
7934If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7935system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7936`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7937program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7938called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7939Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7940and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7941the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7942option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7943starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7944
7945You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7946the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7947information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7948slower, but makes future operations faster.
7949
7950The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7951build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7952A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7953use is:
7954
7955 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7956
7957The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7958It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7959shared across multiple host platforms.
7960
7961 * longjmp() handling
7962
7963GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7964siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7965all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7966platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7967
7968 * Solaris 2.0
7969
7970Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7971this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7972reading symbols.
7973
7974 * Bug fixes
7975
7976As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7977People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7978crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7979
7980*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7981
7982 * New machines supported (host and target)
7983
7984SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7985 (except core files)
7986BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7987Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7988
7989 * New machines supported (target)
7990
7991AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7992
7993 * C++ support
7994
7995GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7996The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7997per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7998
7999GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
8000`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
8001extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
8002good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
8003will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
8004released.
8005
8006 * New features for SVR4
8007
8008GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
8009shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
8010only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
8011
8012The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
8013on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
8014it prints the address mappings of the process.
8015
8016If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
8017bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
8018
8019 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
8020
8021Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
8022now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
8023skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
8024make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
8025same code linked statically.
8026
8027 * New Getopt
8028
8029GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
8030version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
8031continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
8032Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
8033added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
8034future by other options that begin with the same letter.
8035
8036 * Bugs fixed
8037
8038The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8039Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8040See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8041
8042
8043*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
8044
8045 * New machines supported (host and target)
8046
8047Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
8048NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
8049Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
8050
8051 * Almost SCO Unix support
8052
8053We had hoped to support:
8054SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8055(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
8056that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
8057about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
8058
8059 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
8060
8061GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
8062debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
8063is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
8064send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
8065reqired (if any).
8066
8067 * New Readline
8068
8069GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
8070is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
8071required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
8072
8073 * Bugs fixed
8074
8075The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8076Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8077See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8078
8079 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
8080
8081GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
8082supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
8083symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
8084
8085Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
8086mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
8087debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
8088mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
8089version 2.
8090
8091Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
8092really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
8093line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
8094variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
8095situation somewhat.
8096
8097When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
8098However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
8099methods.
8100
8101We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
8102DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
8103encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
8104
8105
8106*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
8107
8108 * Improved configuration
8109
8110Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
8111Porting BFD is simpler.
8112
8113 * Stepping improved
8114
8115The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
8116of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
8117in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
8118function that has debugging information is called within the line.
8119
8120 * Bug fixing
8121
8122Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
8123
8124 * New host supported (not target)
8125
8126Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
8127
8128
8129*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
8130
8131 * Multiple source language support
8132
8133GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
8134It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
8135and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
8136language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
8137You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
8138`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
8139
8140 * GDB and Modula-2
8141
8142GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
8143currently under development at the State University of New York at
8144Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
8145continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
8146
8147Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
8148debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
8149symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
8150
8151There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
8152in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8153
8154 * set write on/off
8155
8156GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8157a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8158the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8159by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8160effect immediately.
8161
8162 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8163
8164When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8165shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
8166The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
8167examining core files.
8168
8169 * set listsize
8170
8171You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
8172The default is 10.
8173
8174 * New machines supported (host and target)
8175
8176SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
8177Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
8178Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
8179
8180 * New hosts supported (not targets)
8181
8182IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
8183
8184 * New targets supported (not hosts)
8185
8186AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
8187AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
8188Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
8189
8190 * New remote interfaces
8191
8192AMD 29000 Adapt
8193AMD 29000 Minimon
8194
8195
8196*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
8197
8198 * New Facilities
8199
8200Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
8201
8202Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
8203target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
8204is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
8205remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
8206remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
8207also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
8208using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
8209stub on the target system.
8210
8211New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
8212
8213GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
8214library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
8215object file types such as a.out and coff.
8216
8217There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
8218refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
8219
8220
8221 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
8222
8223All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
8224by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
8225
8226For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
8227``Show prompt'' produces the response:
8228Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
8229
8230What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
8231print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
8232will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
8233all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
8234
8235confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
8236 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
8237 it is already running. Default is ON.
8238
8239editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
8240 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
8241 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
8242 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
8243 Default is ON.
8244
8245history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
8246 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
8247 or the value of the environment variable
8248 GDBHISTFILE.
8249
8250history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
8251 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
8252 HISTSIZE.
8253
8254history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
8255 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
8256 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
8257
8258history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
8259 history expansion will be performed on
8260 command line input. The default is OFF.
8261
8262radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
8263 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
8264 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
8265
8266height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
8267 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
8268 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8269 variable TERM.
8270
8271width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
8272 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
8273 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8274 variable TERM.
8275
8276Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
8277``set width'' instead.
8278
8279print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
8280 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
8281 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
8282 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
8283
8284print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
8285 is OFF.
8286
8287print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
8288 "raw" form if off.
8289
8290print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
8291 like instructions.
8292
8293print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
8294
8295
8296 * Support for Epoch Environment.
8297
8298The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
8299new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
8300are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
8301window.
8302
8303
8304 * Support for Shared Libraries
8305
8306GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
8307Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
8308before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
8309happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
8310At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
8311from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
8312shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
8313It can be abbreviated ``share''.
8314
8315sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
8316 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
8317 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
8318
8319info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
8320
8321
8322 * Watchpoints
8323
8324A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
8325expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
8326tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
8327quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
8328problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
8329more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
8330
8331watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
8332
8333info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
8334
8335delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8336disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8337enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8338
8339
8340 * C++ multiple inheritance
8341
8342When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8343for C++ programs.
8344
8345 * C++ exception handling
8346
8347Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8348ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8349the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8350handler's context).
8351
8352catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8353 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8354 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8355
8356info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8357 current stack frame.
8358
8359
8360 * Minor command changes
8361
8362The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8363command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8364is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8365
8366The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8367at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8368frames without printing.
8369
8370 * New directory command
8371
8372'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8373The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8374about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8375with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8376find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8377
8378 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8379
8380For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8381for more details.
8382
8383GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8384two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8385Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8386where the program that you are debugging will run.