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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
7
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8* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
9
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10* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
11 when using the Intel(R) Processor Trace recording format.
12
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13* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
14 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
15 clients.
16
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17* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
18 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
19 at the same time.
20
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21* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
22 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
23 into native code.
24
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25* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
26
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27* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
28 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
29 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
30
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31* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
32 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
33
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34* New commands
35
36maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
37maint show target-non-stop
38 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
39 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
40 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
41
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42maint set bfd-sharing
43maint show bfd-sharing
44 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
45
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46set debug bfd-cache
47show debug bfd-cache
48 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
49
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50set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
51show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
52 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
53
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54set remote thread-events
55show remote thread-events
56 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
57
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58set ada print-signatures on|off
59show ada print-signatures"
60 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
61 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
62
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63* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
64 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
65 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
66 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
67 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
68 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
69
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70* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
71 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
72
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73* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
74 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
75
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76* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
77
78 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
79 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
80 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
81 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
82 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
83 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
84
fd2ae5d6 85* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 86 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 87
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88* New remote packets
89
90exec stop reason
91 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
92
93exec-events feature in qSupported
94 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
95 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
96 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
97 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
98
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99vCtrlC
100 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
101 non-stop mode.
102
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103thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
104 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
105
106thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
107 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
108
109QThreadEvents
110 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
111 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
112 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
113 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
114 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
115 stop for that same thread.
116
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117N stop reply
118
119 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
120 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
121 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
122
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123* Extended-remote exec events
124
125 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
126 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
127 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
128
129set remote exec-event-feature-packet
130show remote exec-event-feature-packet
131 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
132
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133 * Thread names in remote protocol
134
135 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
136 thread.
137
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138* MI changes
139
140 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
141 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
142 left.
143
7c79d316 144*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 145
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146* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
147 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
148 including advance SIMD instructions.
149
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150* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
151
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152* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
153 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
154 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
155 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
156 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
157 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
158 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 159
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160* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
161 cpu information :
162 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
163
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164* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
165 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
166 remote serial I/O.
167
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168* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
169 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
170 and may include things like its command line arguments.
171
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172* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
173 is now available on all platforms.
174
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175* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
176 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
177 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
178 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
179 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
180 backward compatibility.
181
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182* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
183 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
184 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
185 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
186
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187* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
188 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
189 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
190 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
191 packets" below.
192
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193* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
194
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195* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
196
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197* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
198 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
199 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
200 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
201 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
202 See "New remote packets" below.
203
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204* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
205 available register groups, including target specific groups.
206
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207* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
208 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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209 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
210 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
211 are ignored.
b58c513b 212
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213* Guile Scripting
214
215 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
216
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217* Python Scripting
218
219 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
220 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
221 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 222 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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223 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
224 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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225 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
226 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
227 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 228
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229* New commands
230
231maint print symbol-cache
232 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
233
234maint print symbol-cache-statistics
235 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
236
237maint flush-symbol-cache
238 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
239
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240record btrace bts
241record bts
242 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
243
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244compile print
245 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
246
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247tui enable
248tui disable
249 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
250
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251show mpx bound
252set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
253 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
254
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255record btrace pt
256record pt
257 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
258
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259maint info btrace
260 Print information about branch tracing internals.
261
262maint btrace packet-history
263 Print the raw branch tracing data.
264
265maint btrace clear-packet-history
266 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
267
268maint btrace clear
269 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
270 anew by the next "record" command.
271
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272* New options
273
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274set debug dwarf-die
275 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
276show debug dwarf-die
277 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
278
279set debug dwarf-read
280 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
281show debug dwarf-read
282 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
283
284maint set dwarf always-disassemble
285 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
286maint show dwarf always-disassemble
287 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
288
289maint set dwarf max-cache-age
290 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
291maint show dwarf max-cache-age
292 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
293
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294set debug dwarf-line
295show debug dwarf-line
296 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
297
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298set max-completions
299show max-completions
300 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
301 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
302 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
303 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
304
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305set history remove-duplicates
306show history remove-duplicates
307 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
308
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309maint set symbol-cache-size
310maint show symbol-cache-size
311 Control the size of the symbol cache.
312
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313set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
314 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
315 BTS format.
316 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
317 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
318
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319set debug linux-namespaces
320show debug linux-namespaces
321 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
322
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323set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
324 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
325 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
326 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
327 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
328
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329maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
330 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
331 packet history.
332
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333* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
334 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
335
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336* Python/Guile scripting
337
338 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
339 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
340
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341* New remote packets
342
343qXfer:btrace-conf:read
344 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
345
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346Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
347 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
348
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349Qbtrace:pt
350 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
351 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
352 qSupported query.
353
354Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
355 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
356 Trace format.
357
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358swbreak stop reason
359 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
360 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
361 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
362 mode operation.
363
364hwbreak stop reason
365 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
366 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
367
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368vFile:fstat:
369 Return information about files on the remote system.
370
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371qXfer:exec-file:read
372 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
373 create a process running on the remote system.
374
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375vFile:setfs:
376 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
377 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
378 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
379 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
380
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381fork stop reason
382 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
383
384vfork stop reason
385 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
386
387vforkdone stop reason
388 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
389 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
390
391fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
392 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
393 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
394 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
395 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
396 whether these features are enabled.
397
398* Extended-remote fork events
399
400 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
401 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
402 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
403 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
404
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405* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
406 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
407 the btrace record target.
408 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
409
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410* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
411 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
412
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413* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
414 targets.
415
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416* Removed command line options
417
418-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
419
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420* Removed targets and native configurations
421
422HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
423Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
424
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425* New configure options
426
427--with-intel-pt
428 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
429 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
430
431--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
432 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
433 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
434 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
435
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436*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
437
438* Python Scripting
439
440 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
441
3b2f13ff 442*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 443
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444* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
445
5f3b99cf 446* Python Scripting
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447
448 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
449 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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450 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
451 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 452 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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453 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
454 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 455 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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456 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
457 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 458 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 459 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 460
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461 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
462 inferior.
463
464 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
465 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
466 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
467 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
468
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469* New Python-based convenience functions:
470
471 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
472 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
473 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
474 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
475
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476* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
477 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
478 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
479 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
480 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
481 interface with this new feature are:
482
483 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
484 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
485
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486* New commands
487
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488demangle [-l language] [--] name
489 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
490 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
491 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
492 as "maint demangler-warning".
493
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494queue-signal signal-name-or-number
495 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
496
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497add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
498 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
499 scripts.
500
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501maint print user-registers
502 List all currently available "user" registers.
503
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504compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
505 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
506 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
507
508compile file [-r|-raw] filename
509 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
510 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
511 provided.
512
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513* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
514 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
515 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
516 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
517 at resume time.
518
519* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
520 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
521 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
522 switched threads meanwhile.
523
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524* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
525
526 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
527 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
528 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
529 is now the default mode.
530
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531* New options
532
533set debug symbol-lookup
534show debug symbol-lookup
535 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
536
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537* MI changes
538
539 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
540 inferiors that have exited.
541
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542* New targets
543
544MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
545
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546* Removed targets
547
548Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
549
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550Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
551SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
552SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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553VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
554VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 555
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556* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
557 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
558 its alias "share", instead.
559
919b9a93 560*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 561
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562* New command line options
563
564-D data-directory
565 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
566
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567* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
568 as specified in ISO C99.
569
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570* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
571 with or without disassembly.
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573* Guile scripting
574
575 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
576 available is determined at configure time.
577 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
578 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
579
580* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
581
582guile [code]
583gu [code]
584 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
585
586guile-repl
587gr
588 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
589
590info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
591 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
592
593* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
594 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
595
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596* New options
597
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598set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
599show print symbol-loading
600 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
601 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
602 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
603 becomes less useful.
604
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605set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
606show guile print-stack
607 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
608
609set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
610show auto-load guile-scripts
611 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
612
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613maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
614maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
615 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
616 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
617 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
618 usage of this option.
619
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620set auto-connect-native-target
621
622 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
623 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
624 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
625
67b5c0c1
MM
626set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
627show record btrace replay-memory-access
628 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
629
329ea579
PA
630maint set target-async (on|off)
631maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
632 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
633 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 634 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 635 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
636
637set mi-async (on|off)
638show mi-async
639 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
640 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
641
642* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
643 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
644
645* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
646 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
647 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
648 "set target-async on" command.
649
87ce2a04
DE
650* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
651
652 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
653 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
654 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
655 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
656 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
657
5de9129b
MM
658* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
659 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
660 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
661
8710b709
MM
662* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
663 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
664 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
665 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
666 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
667 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
668 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
669
0688d04e
MM
670* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
671 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
672
066ce621 673* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
674 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
675 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 676
52834460
MM
677* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
678 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
679 memory or registers.
680
237b092b
AA
681* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
682
936d2992
PA
683* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
684 remote. It now works with all targets.
685
930ee1b1
PA
686* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
687 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
688 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
689 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
690 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
691 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
692 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
693 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
694 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
695 target-stack".
696
6a3cb8e8
PA
697* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
698 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
699 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
700
dc304a94
JK
701* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
702
703* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
704 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
705 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
706
969c39fb
MM
707* New remote packets
708
709qXfer:btrace:read's annex
710 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
711 branch trace incrementally.
712
f7bd0f78
SC
713* Python Scripting
714
715 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
716 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
717 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
718 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
719 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
720 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
721 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
722 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 723
36c24d95
UW
724* New targets
725PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
726
95060284
JB
727* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
728 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
729 its alias "share", instead.
730
7f3c0343
JB
731* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
732 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
733 instead.
734
329ea579
PA
735* MI changes
736
737 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
738 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
739 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
740 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
741 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
742 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
743 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
744 commands and CLI execution commands.
745
b7bba001 746*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 747
33a97bbe
OJ
748* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
749 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
750 recording has been added.
751
08248ca9
SDJ
752* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
753
73869dc2
DE
754* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
755 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
756
a280dbd1
SDJ
757* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
758 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
759 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
760 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
761 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
762 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
763 "void".
764
52e260a3
DE
765* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
766
9f948660
SDJ
767* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
768
901461f8
PA
769* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
770 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
771 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
772 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
773
774 (gdb) p $rax
775 $1 = <not saved>
776
777 (gdb) info registers rax
778 rax <not saved>
779
780 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
781 "*value not available*".
782
caf26be9
SB
783* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
784 to binaries.
785
1e611234
PM
786* Python scripting
787
788 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 789 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 790 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
791 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
792 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 793 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 794
a1217d97
SL
795* New targets
796
797Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
798Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 799Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 800
2659903b
JK
801* Removed native configurations
802
803Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
804been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
805
806arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
807i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
808i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
809i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
810m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
811sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
812vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
813
bd712aed 814* New commands:
b340913d
TT
815catch rethrow
816 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
817maint check-psymtabs
818 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
819maint check-symtabs
820 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
821maint expand-symtabs
822 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 823
dccca75d
EZ
824show configuration
825 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
826
bd712aed
DE
827maint set|show per-command
828maint set|show per-command space
829maint set|show per-command time
830maint set|show per-command symtab
831 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
832
98297bf6
NB
833remove-symbol-file FILENAME
834remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
835 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
836 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
837 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
838
58d06528
JB
839info exceptions
840info exceptions REGEXP
841 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
842 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
843 are listed.
844
bd3eecc3
PA
845* New options
846
8fb8eb5c
DE
847set debug symfile off|on
848show debug symfile
849 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
850 symbol tables within those files
851
e7045703
DE
852set print raw frame-arguments
853show print raw frame-arguments
854 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
855 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
856
bd3eecc3
PA
857set remote trace-status-packet
858show remote trace-status-packet
859 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
860
a1217d97
SL
861set debug nios2
862show debug nios2
863 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
864
c1e36e3e
PA
865set range-stepping
866show range-stepping
867 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
868
98882a26
PA
869set startup-with-shell
870show startup-with-shell
871 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
872 directly.
873
29453a14
YQ
874set code-cache
875show code-cache
876 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
877 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
878
1c2e4450
PA
879* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
880 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
881 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
882 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
883 "set height 0".
884
db0fec5c
DE
885* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
886 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
887 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
888
dccca75d
EZ
889* New command-line options
890--configuration
891 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
892
d0353e76
YQ
893* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
894 buffer in Common Trace Format.
895
b292c783
JK
896* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
897 GDB command gcore.
898
6e72ca20
TT
899* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
900
b340913d
TT
901* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
902 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
903
904* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
905 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
906
0c557179
SDJ
907* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
908 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
909 due to an uncaught signal.
910
d0353e76
YQ
911* MI changes
912
403cb6b1 913 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
914 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
915 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 916
6b7cbff1
JB
917 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
918 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
919
2ea126fa
JB
920 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
921 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
922 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
923 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
924 "undefined-command-error-code".
925
d0353e76
YQ
926 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
927 Trace Format now.
928
c5867ab6
HZ
929 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
930
c898adb7
YQ
931 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
932 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
933 are displayed.
934
dc673c81
YQ
935 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
936 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
937
6211c335
YQ
938 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
939 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
940 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
941
5713b9b5
JB
942 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
943 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
944 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
945 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
946 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
947 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 948
40555925
JB
949 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
950 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
951
58d06528
JB
952 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
953 the new "info exceptions" command.
954
0201faac
JB
955* New system-wide configuration scripts
956 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
957 configuration scripts for the following systems:
958 ** ElinOS
959 ** Wind River Linux
960
c1e36e3e
PA
961* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
962 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
963 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
964 below.
965
28a93511
YQ
966* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
967 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
968
4ac33720
UW
969* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
970 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
971 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
972
c1e36e3e
PA
973* New remote packets
974
975vCont;r
976
977 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
978 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
979 involvemement at each single-step.
980
7f91dbec
GB
981qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
982 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
983 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
984 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
985 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
986 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
987 speedup.
988
c2d6af84
PA
989* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
990
991 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
992 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
993
28a93511
YQ
994 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
995 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
996 trace state variables.
997
7a60ad40
YQ
998 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
999 target.
1000
6fbe845e
AB
1001* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1002 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1003
9058cc3a
TG
1004* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1005
0d12017b
JB
1006* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1007 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1008 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1009 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1010
2d450646 1011*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1012
59ea5688
MM
1013* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1014 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1015 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1016 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1017
1018set|show record full insn-number-max
1019set|show record full stop-at-limit
1020set|show record full memory-query
1021
1022* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1023 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1024 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1025 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1026 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1027
1028record btrace
1029
1030 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1031 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1032
1033* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1034 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1035 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1036
1037record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1038 instruction granularity
1039
1040record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1041 function granularity
1042
543bf33d
AT
1043* New native configurations
1044
51d66578 1045ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1046FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1047x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1048Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1049
249729c4
JB
1050* New targets
1051
51d66578
MS
1052ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1053ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1054Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1055x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1056Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1057
e64e0392
DE
1058* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1059 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1060 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1061 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1062 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1063 --data-directory command-line option.
1064
07540c15
DE
1065* New command line options:
1066
1067-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1068 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1069
e93a8774
TT
1070* Removed command line options
1071
1072-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1073 Emacs.
1074
53342f27
TT
1075* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1076 type formatting.
1077
451b7c33
TT
1078* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1079
a72c3253
DE
1080* Python scripting
1081
1082 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1083
d7de8e3c
TT
1084 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1085
18a9fc12
TT
1086 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1087
9a27f2c6
PK
1088 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1089
bea883fd
SCR
1090 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1091 of architecture in the Python API.
1092
1093 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1094 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1095
a72c3253
DE
1096* New Python-based convenience functions:
1097
1098 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1099 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1100 ** $_strlen(str)
1101 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1102
f3c8a52a
JK
1103* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1104 given an argument.
1105
1605ef26
TT
1106* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1107 default for GCC since November 2000.
1108
504b36fd
YQ
1109* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1110
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1111* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1112 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1113
23a80689
JB
1114* New configure options
1115
1116--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1117 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1118 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1119 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1120 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1121 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1122--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1123 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1124 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1125
d6b28940
TT
1126* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1127
ab04a2af
TT
1128catch signal
1129 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1130 conditions to be attached.
1131
d6b28940
TT
1132maint info bfds
1133 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1134
8315665e
YPK
1135python-interactive [command]
1136pi [command]
1137 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1138 and print the result of expressions.
1139
1140py [command]
1141 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1142
18a9fc12
TT
1143enable type-printer [name]...
1144disable type-printer [name]...
1145 Enable or disable type printers.
1146
aa9259cc
TS
1147* Removed commands
1148
1149 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1150 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1151 instead.
1152
53342f27
TT
1153* New options
1154
1155set print type methods (on|off)
1156show print type methods
1157 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1158 The default is to show them.
1159
1160set print type typedefs (on|off)
1161show print type typedefs
1162 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1163 The default is to show them.
1164
1b56eb55
JK
1165set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1166show filename-display
1167 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1168 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1169
e9f1758d
PA
1170set trace-buffer-size
1171show trace-buffer-size
1172 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1173
a46c1e42
PA
1174set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1175show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1176 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1177
be9a8770
PA
1178set debug aarch64
1179show debug aarch64
1180 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1181 The default is off.
1182
1183set debug coff-pe-read
1184show debug coff-pe-read
1185 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1186 exported symbols.
1187
1188set debug mach-o
1189show debug mach-o
1190 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1191 processing.
1192
1193set debug notification
1194show debug notification
1195 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1196
5b9afe8a
YQ
1197* MI changes
1198
1199 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1200 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1201 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1202 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1203 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1204 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1205 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1206 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1207 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1208 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1209 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1210 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1211 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1212 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1213 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1214 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1215 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1216 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1217 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1218 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1219 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1220 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1221 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1222 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1223 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1224
608e2dbb
TT
1225* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1226 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1227 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1228 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1229
f6f899bf
HAQ
1230* New remote packets
1231
1232QTBuffer:size
1233 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1234 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1235
10782d74
MM
1236Qbtrace:bts
1237 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1238 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1239 qSupported query.
1240
1241Qbtrace:off
1242 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1243 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1244
1245qXfer:btrace:read
1246 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1247 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1248
80c8d323 1249*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1250
1b3371b1
L
1251* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1252 for more x32 ABI info.
1253
d0e64392
MR
1254* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1255
4cc0665f
MR
1256* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1257
85d4a676
SS
1258* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1259 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1260 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1261 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1262 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1263 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1264 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1265 "info os msg" lists message queues
1266 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1267
55aa24fb
SDJ
1268* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1269 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1270 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1271 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1272 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1273 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1274
72508ac0
PO
1275* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1276 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1277 record/replay support.
1278
16899756
DE
1279* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1280
4795f398
DE
1281* Python scripting
1282
7d74f244
DE
1283 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1284 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1285
4795f398
DE
1286 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1287
50897289
TT
1288 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1289 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1290
64e7d9dd
TT
1291 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1292
1293 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1294 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1295
f0823d2c
TT
1296 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1297 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1298 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1299 symbol's value.
1300
7b282c5a
SCR
1301 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1302 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1303
a20ee7a4
SCR
1304 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1305 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1306 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1307
7efc75aa
SCR
1308 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1309 object associated with a PC value.
1310
ee0bf529
SCR
1311 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1312 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1313
a766d390
DE
1314* Go language support.
1315 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1316 language.
1317
e0f9f062
DE
1318* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1319 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1320
217bff3e
JK
1321* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1322 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1323
cafec441
TT
1324* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1325 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1326 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1327 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1328 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1329 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1330
4aac40c8
TT
1331* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1332 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1333 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1334 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1335
d99bd577
UW
1336* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1337 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1338
53fe1783
GB
1339* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1340 since December 2007.
1341
e41eec66
JB
1342* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1343 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1344 command does. For instance:
1345
1346 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1347
1348 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1349 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1350 created, using the "condition" command.
1351
5808517f
YQ
1352* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1353 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1354
481860b3
GB
1355* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1356
1357* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1358 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1359 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1360 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1361 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1362 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1363 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1364 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1365
156942c7
DE
1366 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1367 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1368 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1369 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1370 the .gdb_index section.
1371
927fbba6
JB
1372* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1373
20388dd6
YQ
1374* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1375 target.
1376
f3e0e960
SS
1377* MI changes
1378
1379 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1380
37ce89eb
SS
1381 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1382
edcc5120
TT
1383* New commands
1384
e615022a
DE
1385 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1386 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1387 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1388
edcc5120
TT
1389 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1390 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1391
816338b5
SS
1392 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1393 several hits.
1394
57651221 1395 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1396 C++ and Java objects.
1397
06fc020f 1398 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1399 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1400 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1401 configured with '--with-python'.
1402
bf88dd68
JK
1403 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1404 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1405 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1406 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1407 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1408 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1409 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1410
1411 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1412 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1413 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1414 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1415
e7e0cddf
SS
1416 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1417 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1418 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1419 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1420
9cb709b6
TT
1421 ** "set print symbol"
1422 "show print symbol"
1423 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1424 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1425 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1426
2d4c29c5
TS
1427* Deprecated commands
1428
1429 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1430 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1431
a58b110a
KB
1432* New targets
1433
1434Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1435HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1436
72895ff6
LM
1437* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1438 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1439 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1440 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1441 evaluates to true.
1442
1443* New options
1444
4cc0665f
MR
1445set mips compression
1446show mips compression
1447 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1448 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1449 mips16
1450 micromips
1451 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1452
72895ff6
LM
1453set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1454show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1455 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1456 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1457 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1458 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1459 target.
1460
bf88dd68
JK
1461set auto-load off
1462 Disable auto-loading globally.
1463
1464show auto-load
1465 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1466
1467set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1468show auto-load gdb-scripts
1469 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1470
1471set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1472show auto-load python-scripts
1473 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1474
1475set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1476show auto-load local-gdbinit
1477 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1478
1479set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1480show auto-load libthread-db
1481 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1482
7349ff92 1483set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1484show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1485 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1486 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1487 of the directories listed by this option.
1488 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1489
bccbefd2
JK
1490set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1491show auto-load safe-path
1492 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1493 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1494
4dc84fd1
JK
1495set debug auto-load on|off
1496show debug auto-load
1497 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1498
d3ce09f5 1499set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1500show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1501 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1502 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1503 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1504 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1505
1506set dprintf-function <expr>
1507show dprintf-function
1508set dprintf-channel <expr>
1509show dprintf-channel
1510 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1511 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1512
d3ce09f5
SS
1513set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1514show disconnected-dprintf
1515 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1516 after GDB disconnects.
1517
6dea1fbd
JK
1518* New configure options
1519
7349ff92
JK
1520--with-auto-load-dir
1521 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1522 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1523 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1524 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1525 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1526
6dea1fbd
JK
1527--with-auto-load-safe-path
1528 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1529 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1530
1531--without-auto-load-safe-path
1532 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1533 security feature.
1534
72895ff6
LM
1535* New remote packets
1536
74c48cbb
PA
1537z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1538
72895ff6
LM
1539 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1540 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1541 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1542 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1543
9b224c5e
PA
1544QProgramSignals:
1545
1546 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1547 program without GDB involvement.
1548
8320cc4f
JK
1549* New command line options
1550
1551--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1552 before loading inferior.
1553--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1554 execute it before loading inferior.
1555
8837a20f
JB
1556*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1557
f8eba3c6
TT
1558* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1559 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1560 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1561 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1562 inferior changes.
1563
1bfeeb0f
JL
1564* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1565 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1566
480a3f21
PW
1567* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1568 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1569 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1570 target hardware watchpoint.
1571
1572 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1573 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1574 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1575 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1576
3a7bf607
PM
1577* Python scripting
1578
32d1c362 1579 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1580 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1581 existing one.
1582
3a7bf607 1583 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1584 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1585 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1586 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1587 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1588 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1589
baacfb07 1590 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1591 Python API.
713389e0 1592
fa3a4f15
PM
1593 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1594 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1595 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1596 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1597 corresponding value.
1598
5e239b84
PM
1599 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1600 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1601 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1602 on GDB start-up.
1603
9df2fbc4
PM
1604 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1605 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1606 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1607 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1608
457e09f0
DE
1609 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1610
6839b47f
KP
1611 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1612 "gdb.breakpoints".
1613
cc72b2a2
KP
1614 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1615 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1616 available in the CLI.
1617
84ad80e6
PK
1618 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1619 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1620 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1621 "some_type.items()".
1622
20c168b5
KP
1623 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1624 new object file.
1625
03c3051a
PK
1626 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1627 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1628 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1629 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1630 any anonymous fields.
1631
7376e450
TT
1632* MI changes
1633
1634 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1635 "solib-event".
1636
1637 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1638 "=breakpoint-modified".
1639
1640 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1641
98a5dd13
DE
1642* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1643 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1644 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1645 lives.
1646
1647 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1648 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1649 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1650 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1651 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1652
1653 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1654 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1655
478aac75
DE
1656* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1657 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1658 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1659 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1660 use this option to specify where to find it.
1661
9c06b0b4
TJB
1662* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1663 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1664 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1665 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1666 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1667 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1668 section in the user manual for more details.
1669
03f2bd59
JK
1670* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1671 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1672 become available after that.
1673
71eba9c2 1674* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1675
2bda9cc5
JK
1676* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1677 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1678 gcc version 4.7.
1679
ed59ded5
DE
1680* New commands
1681
1682!SHELL COMMAND
1683 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1684 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1685
9c06b0b4
TJB
1686* Changed commands
1687
1688watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1689 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1690 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1691
dbaefcf7
DE
1692info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1693 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1694 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1695
71eba9c2 1696info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1697 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1698 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1699 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1700 name starts with a hyphen.
1701
3065dfb6
SS
1702collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1703 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1704 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1705 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1706 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1707 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1708 number of bytes that will be collected.
1709
f196051f
SS
1710tstart [NOTES]
1711 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1712 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1713 setting the variable trace-notes.
1714
1715tstop [NOTES]
1716 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1717 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1718 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1719 trace-stop-notes.
1720
d248b706
KY
1721* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1722 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1723 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1724 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1725 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1726 is running.
1727
405f8e94
SS
1728* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1729 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1730 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1731
2bda9cc5
JK
1732* New options
1733
45cfd468
DE
1734set debug dwarf2-read
1735show debug dwarf2-read
1736 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1737 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1738
1739set debug symtab-create
1740show debug symtab-create
1741 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1742 creation. The default is off.
1743
baacfb07
PM
1744set extended-prompt
1745show extended-prompt
1746 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1747 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1748 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1749 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1750 prompt is displayed.
1751
2bda9cc5
JK
1752set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1753show print entry-values
1754 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1755 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1756 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1757
1758set debug entry-values
1759show debug entry-values
1760 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1761 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1762
c011a4f4
DE
1763set basenames-may-differ
1764show basenames-may-differ
1765 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1766 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1767 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1768 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1769 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1770 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1771 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1772 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1773
f196051f
SS
1774set trace-user
1775show trace-user
1776set trace-notes
1777show trace-notes
1778 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1779 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1780 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1781 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1782
1783set trace-stop-notes
1784show trace-stop-notes
1785 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1786 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1787 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1788 started by someone else.
1789
d248b706
KY
1790* New remote packets
1791
1792QTEnable
1793
1794 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1795
1796QTDisable
1797
1798 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1799
f196051f
SS
1800QTNotes
1801
1802 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1803
1804qTP
1805
1806 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1807
405f8e94
SS
1808qTMinFTPILen
1809
1810 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1811 be placed.
1812
1a532630
PP
1813* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1814 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1815
11315641
YQ
1816* New targets
1817
1818Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1819
87326c78
DD
1820* New Simulators
1821
1822Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1823
e8d56f18
JB
1824*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1825
1826* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1827
d6e00af6 1828*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1829
60f98dde
MS
1830* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1831 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1832 matches the given regular expression.
1833
eee5b35e
DD
1834* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1835
b716877b
AB
1836* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1837 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1838
aae1c79a
DE
1839* New command line options
1840
1841-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1842 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1843
a86caf66
DE
1844* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1845 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1846
99e7ae30
DE
1847* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1848 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1849 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1850
4694da01
TT
1851* GDB now understands thread names.
1852
1853 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1854 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1855
1856 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1857 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1858
f4b8a18d
KW
1859* OpenCL C
1860 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1861 has been integrated into GDB.
1862
585d1eb8
PM
1863* Python scripting
1864
da5d4055
PM
1865 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1866 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1867 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1868
9a6f1302
PM
1869 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1870 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1871 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1872 and allows for more dynamic content.
1873
29703da4
PM
1874 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1875 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1876 have an is_valid method.
1877
350c6c65
PM
1878 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1879 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1880 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1881
6e6fbe60
DE
1882 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1883
585d1eb8
PM
1884 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1885 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1886 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1887 that function like so:
1888
1889 result = some_value (10,20)
1890
0e3509db
DE
1891 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1892 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1893 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1894
7b51bc51
DE
1895 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1896 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1897 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1898 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1899 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1900
1901 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1902 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1903
99e7ae30
DE
1904 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1905
d8e22779
TT
1906 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1907 selected thread.
1908
4694da01
TT
1909 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1910 holds the thread's name.
1911
505500db
SW
1912 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1913 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1914 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1915 The following events are currently supported:
1916 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1917 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1918 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1919
def98928
TT
1920* C++ Improvements:
1921
1922 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1923 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1924
1925 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1926
1927 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1928 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1929 was added to GCC 4.5.
1930
66cb8159
TT
1931 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1932 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1933 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1934 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1935 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1936 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1937
4aac0db7
UW
1938* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1939 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1940 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1941 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1942 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1943
283e6a52
TT
1944* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1945 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1946 execution to a label.
1947
1948* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1949 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1950 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1951 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1952
b56df873 1953* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1954 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1955 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1956 of scope.
1957
ae53ffa4
PA
1958* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1959
1960 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1961 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1962 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1963 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1964 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1965 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1966
1967 (gdb) info threads
1968 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1969
1970 While now you see this:
1971
1972 (gdb) info threads
1973 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1974
1975 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1976 dumps.
1977
1978 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1979 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1980 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1981 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1982
f1310107
TJB
1983* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1984 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1985 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1986 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1987 section in the user manual for more details.
1988
248c9dbc
JB
1989* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1990
1aee7009
JB
1991 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1992 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1993
eb826dc6
MF
1994 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1995
44603653
JB
1996* New native configurations
1997
1998ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1999
91021223
MF
2000* New targets:
2001
2002Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2003
6e1bb179
JB
2004* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2005 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2006 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2007 in the GDB user manual.
2008
50c97f38
TT
2009* Guile support was removed.
2010
448a92bf
MF
2011* New features in the GNU simulator
2012
2013 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2014
66ee2731
MF
2015 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2016
76b8507d 2017*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2018
ba25b921
PA
2019* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2020
2021 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2022 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2023 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2024 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2025 was always disabled for such configurations.
2026
4656f5c6
SW
2027* C++ Improvements:
2028
2029 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2030
2031 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2032 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2033 For example:
2034 namespace A
2035 {
2036 class B { };
2037 void foo (B) { }
2038 }
2039 ...
2040 A::B b
2041 foo(b)
2042 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2043 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2044 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2045
2046 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2047
2048 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2049 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2050 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2051 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2052 entry.
2053 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2054 mentioned flavors of operators.
2055
254e6b9e
DE
2056 ** static const class members
2057
2058 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2059 class definition has been fixed.
2060
711e434b
PM
2061* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2062
2063 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2064 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2065 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2066 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2067 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2068 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2069
0fb4aa4b
PA
2070* Static tracepoints
2071
2072 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2073 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2074 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2075 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2076 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2077 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2078 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2079 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2080 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2081 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2082 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2083 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2084 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2085 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2086 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2087 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2088 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2089 the "New remote packets" section below.
2090
ca11e899
SS
2091* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2092
2093 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2094 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2095 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2096 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2097
2098* Observer mode
2099
2100 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2101 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2102 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2103 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2104 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2105 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2106 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2107
2108* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2109 current thread.
2110
711e434b
PM
2111* New remote packets
2112
2113qGetTIBAddr
2114
2115 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2116
dde08ee1
PA
2117qRelocInsn
2118
2119 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2120 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2121 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2122 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2123 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2124 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2125
0fb4aa4b
PA
2126qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2127
2128 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2129
2130qTSTMat
2131
2132 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2133 program.
2134
2135qXfer:statictrace:read
2136
2137 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2138 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2139 to gdb's qSupported query.
2140
ca11e899
SS
2141QAllow
2142
2143 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2144
2145QTDPsrc
2146
2147 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2148 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2149
3f7b2faa
DE
2150* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2151 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2152 a directory.
2153
d337e9f0
PA
2154* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2155
0fb4aa4b
PA
2156 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2157 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2158 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2159 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2160
2161 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2162 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2163 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2164 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2165 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2166 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2167 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2168
2169 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2170 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2171
c24d0242
PM
2172 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2173
c8d5aac9
L
2174* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2175 it understands register description.
2176
7c953934
TT
2177* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2178
8685c86f
L
2179* X86 general purpose registers
2180
2181 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2182 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2183 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2184 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2185 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2186
95a42b64 2187* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2188 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2189 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2190 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2191 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2192 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2193
8bd10a10
CM
2194* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2195 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2196 in the specified file.
2197
ab38a727
PA
2198* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2199 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2200 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2201 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2202 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2203 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2204 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2205 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2206 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2207 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2208
6149aea9
PA
2209* New commands
2210
f1421989
HZ
2211eval template, expressions...
2212 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2213 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2214
ab38a727
PA
2215set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2216show target-file-system-kind
2217 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2218 names.
2219
6149aea9
PA
2220save breakpoints <filename>
2221 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2222 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2223 definitions, use the `source' command.
2224
2225`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2226is now deprecated.
2227
0fb4aa4b
PA
2228info static-tracepoint-markers
2229 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2230
2231strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2232 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2233 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2234
ca11e899
SS
2235set observer on|off
2236show observer
2237 Enable and disable observer mode.
2238
2239set may-write-registers on|off
2240set may-write-memory on|off
2241set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2242set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2243set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2244set may-interrupt on|off
2245 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2246 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2247 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2248 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2249 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2250 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2251 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2252
2253set record memory-query on|off
2254show record memory-query
2255 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2256 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2257
53a71c06
CR
2258* Changed commands
2259
2260disassemble
2261 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2262
f3e9a817
PM
2263* Python scripting
2264
9279c692
JB
2265** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2266 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2267 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2268 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2269 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2270
adc36818 2271** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2272 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2273 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2274 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2275
fa33c3cd 2276** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2277 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2278
2279** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2280
2281** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2282
967cf477
DE
2283** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2284
8a1ea21f
DE
2285** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2286 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2287 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2288
a7bdde9e
VP
2289* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2290there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2291tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2292regular breakpoints.
2293
05071a4d
PA
2294* New targets
2295
2296ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2297
6aecb9c2
JB
2298* D language support.
2299 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2300 language.
2301
431e49aa
TJB
2302* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2303 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2304 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2305 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2306 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2307
2308* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2309 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2310 conditions of the form:
2311
2312 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2313
2314 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2315 interface mentioned above.
2316
bfbf3774 2317*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2318
4eef138c
TT
2319* C++ Improvements
2320
2321 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2322
2323 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2324 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2325 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2326 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2327 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2328
4eef138c
TT
2329 ** Bug Fixes
2330
2331 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2332 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2333 qualified name.
2334
2335 ** Cast Operators
2336
2337 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2338 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2339
2d1c1221
ME
2340* New targets
2341
2342Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2343Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2344
2345* New Simulators
2346
2347Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2348Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2349
6c95b8df
PA
2350* Multi-program debugging.
2351
2352 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2353 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2354 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2355 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2356 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2357 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2358 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2359 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2360
d5551862
SS
2361* New tracing features
2362
2363 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2364
2365 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2366
2367 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2368 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2369 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2370 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2371 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2372 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2373 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2374 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2375 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2376 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2377
d5551862 2378 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2379
2380 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2381 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2382 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2383 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2384 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2385 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2386 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2387 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2388 the regular trace command.
2389
d5551862
SS
2390 ** Disconnected tracing
2391
2392 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2393 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2394 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2395 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2396 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2397
00bf0b85
SS
2398 ** Trace files
2399
2400 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2401 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2402 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2403 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2404 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2405 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2406 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2407
2408 ** Circular trace buffer
2409
2410 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2411 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2412 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2413 not be available for all target agents.
2414
21a0512e
PP
2415* Changed commands
2416
2417disassemble
2418 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2419 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2420
0fe7935b
DJ
2421info variables
2422 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2423 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2424
fb2e7cb4
JB
2425source
2426 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2427 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2428 support.
2429
2430 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2431 "set script-extension" (see below).
2432
6c95b8df
PA
2433* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2434
399cd161
MS
2435record save [<FILENAME>]
2436 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2437 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2438
2439record restore <FILENAME>
2440 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2441 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2442
6c95b8df
PA
2443add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2444 Add a new inferior.
2445
2446clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2447 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2448 inferior has loaded.
2449
2450remove-inferior ID
2451 Remove an inferior.
2452
2453maint info program-spaces
2454 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2455
9a7071a8
JB
2456set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2457show remote interrupt-sequence
2458 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2459 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2460 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2461 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2462 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2463
2464set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2465show remote interrupt-on-connect
2466 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2467 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2468 Linux kernel.
2469
2470set remotebreak [on | off]
2471show remotebreak
2472Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2473
f61e138d
SS
2474tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2475 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2476
2477info tvariables
2478 List trace state variables and their values.
2479
2480delete tvariable $NAME ...
2481 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2482
6da95a67
SS
2483teval EXPR, ...
2484 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2485 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2486
7a697b8d
SS
2487ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2488 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2489
b0f02ee9
JK
2490* New expression syntax
2491
2492 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2493 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2494
6c95b8df
PA
2495* New options
2496
2497set follow-exec-mode new|same
2498show follow-exec-mode
2499 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2500 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2501 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2502
236f1d4d
SS
2503set default-collect EXPR, ...
2504show default-collect
2505 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2506 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2507 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2508
d5551862
SS
2509set disconnected-tracing
2510show disconnected-tracing
2511 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2512 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2513 upon disconnection.
2514
4daf5ac0
SS
2515set circular-trace-buffer
2516show circular-trace-buffer
2517 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2518 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2519 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2520 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2521
fb2e7cb4
JB
2522set script-extension off|soft|strict
2523show script-extension
2524 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2525 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2526 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2527 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2528 evaluation failed.
2529 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2530
2b71fc8e
JB
2531set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2532show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2533 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2534 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2535 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2536 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2537 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2538 is on.
2539
de2e5182
TT
2540* Python API Improvements
2541
2542 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2543 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2544 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2545
2546 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2547 `is_base_class' attribute.
2548
2549 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2550
2551 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2552 evaluate an expression.
2553
f61e138d
SS
2554* New remote packets
2555
2556QTDV
2557 Define a trace state variable.
2558
2559qTV
2560 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2561
d5551862
SS
2562QTDisconnected
2563 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2564
4daf5ac0
SS
2565QTBuffer:circular
2566 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2567
d5551862
SS
2568qTfP, qTsP
2569 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2570
2d483d34
MS
2571* Bug fixes
2572
2573Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2574
6e0e5977
JB
2575Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2576much more reliable. In particular:
2577 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2578 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2579 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2580 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2581 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2582 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2583 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2584 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2585 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2586 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2587 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2588 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2589 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2590 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2591 non-threaded programs.
2592
93c26624
JK
2593PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2594This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2595libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2596executable program.
2597
abc7453d 2598*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2599
4efc6507
DE
2600* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2601dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2602them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2603for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2604"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2605
782b2b07
SS
2606* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2607breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2608or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2609the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2610for tracepoint actions.
2611
53a71c06
CR
2612* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2613raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2614modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2615
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2616* Process record and replay
2617
2618 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2619 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2620 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2621 execute commands.
2622
64644d9b
MS
2623* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2624step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2625set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2626reverse execution.
2627
b9412953
DD
2628* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2629feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
26302.6.28 or later.
2631
6c7a06a3
TT
2632* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2633target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2634char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2635literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2636U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2637`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2638system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2639the installation instructions for more information.
2640
f1838a98
UW
2641* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2642remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2643with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2644the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2645
55333a84
DE
2646* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2647and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2648
7f6a6314
PM
2649* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2650now complete on file names.
2651
65d12d83
TT
2652* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2653completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2654For instance, consider:
2655
2656 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2657 # struct example variable;
2658 (gdb) p variable.
2659
2660If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2661completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2662
edb3359d
DJ
2663* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2664the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2665
2fae03e8
TT
2666* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2667operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2668macros.
2669
47a3467a 2670* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2671the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2672implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2673
2674* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2675registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2676can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2677and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2678
08388c79
DE
2679* New remote packets
2680
2681qSearch:memory:
2682 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2683
a6f3e723
SL
2684QStartNoAckMode
2685 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2686 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2687 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2688
d7713ae0
EZ
2689vKill
2690 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2691 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2692
07e059b5
VP
2693qXfer:osdata:read
2694 Obtains additional operating system information
2695
47a3467a
PA
2696qXfer:siginfo:read
2697qXfer:siginfo:write
2698 Read or write additional signal information.
2699
060871df
PA
2700* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2701
2702 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2703 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2704 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2705
c055b101 2706* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2707DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2708
2709* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2710and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2711`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2712
31fffb02
CS
2713* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2714with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2715
88d8a8e0
JB
2716* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2717
7f99b190
JB
2718* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2719
ccd213ac
DJ
2720* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2721which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2722
1fddbabb 2723* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2724list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2725
a0ef4274
DJ
2726* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2727conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2728have also been fixed.
2729
bfb8797a 2730* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2731From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2732are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2733
71c25dea
TT
2734* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2735example, given:
2736
2737 template<typename T> class C { };
2738 C<char const *> c;
2739
2740GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2741
2742 ptype C<char const *>
2743 ptype C<char const*>
2744 ptype C<const char *>
2745 ptype C<const char*>
2746
ccd213ac
DJ
2747* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2748
2749 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2750 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2751
7ae0e2a2
UW
2752 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2753 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2754 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2755
a6f3e723
SL
2756 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2757 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2758
da8bd9a3
DJ
2759 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2760 gdbserver.
2761
d70e31dd
DE
2762 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2763 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2764
2765 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2766 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2767 as appropriate.
2768
d57a3c85
TJB
2769* Python scripting
2770
2771 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2772 available is determined at configure time.
2773
d8906c6f
TJB
2774 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2775
aadc346a
JB
2776* Ada tasking support
2777
2778 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2779 been introduced:
2780
2781 info tasks
2782 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2783 info task N
2784 Print detailed information about task number N.
2785 task
2786 Print the task number of the current task.
2787 task N
2788 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2789
adb483fe
DJ
2790* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2791add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2792
2277426b
PA
2793* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2794
2795 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2796 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2797 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2798 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2799 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2800 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2801 below.
2802
08d16641
PA
2803* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2804"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2805information.
2806
e35359c5
UW
2807* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2808to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2809architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2810See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2811more information.
2812
85e747d2
UW
2813* Multi-architecture debugging.
2814
2815 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2816 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2817 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2818 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2819 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2820
2821* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2822use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2823Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2824powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2825--enable-targets configure option.
2826
11ade57a
PA
2827* Non-stop mode debugging.
2828
2829 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2830 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2831 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2832 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2833 section in the user manual for more information.
2834
2835 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2836 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2837 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2838 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2839 extensions on linux targets.
2840
d7713ae0 2841* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2842
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2843catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2844 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2845 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2846 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2847 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2848 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2849 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2850 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2851 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2852
08388c79
DE
2853find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2854 val1 [, val2, ...]
2855 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2856
d57a3c85
TJB
2857maint set python print-stack
2858maint show python print-stack
2859 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2860
2861python [CODE]
2862 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2863
d7713ae0
EZ
2864macro define
2865macro list
2866macro undef
2867 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2868 interactively.
2869
2870info os processes
2871 Show operating system information about processes.
2872
2277426b
PA
2873info inferiors
2874 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2875
2876inferior NUM
2877 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2878
2879detach inferior NUM
2880 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2881
2882kill inferior NUM
2883 Kill inferior number NUM.
2884
d7713ae0
EZ
2885* New options
2886
3285f3fe
UW
2887set spu stop-on-load
2888show spu stop-on-load
2889 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2890
ff1a52c6
UW
2891set spu auto-flush-cache
2892show spu auto-flush-cache
2893 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2894 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2895
d7713ae0
EZ
2896set sh calling-convention
2897show sh calling-convention
2898 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2899
e0a3ce09 2900set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2901show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2902 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2903
2904set disassemble-next-line
2905show disassemble-next-line
2906 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2907 the debuggee stops.
2908
2909set remote noack-packet
2910show remote noack-packet
2911 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2912 under "New remote packets."
2913
2914set remote query-attached-packet
2915show remote query-attached-packet
2916 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2917
2918set remote read-siginfo-object
2919show remote read-siginfo-object
2920 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2921 packet.
2922
2923set remote write-siginfo-object
2924show remote write-siginfo-object
2925 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2926 packet.
2927
40ab02ce
MS
2928set remote reverse-continue
2929show remote reverse-continue
2930 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2931
2932set remote reverse-step
2933show remote reverse-step
2934 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2935
d7713ae0
EZ
2936set displaced-stepping
2937show displaced-stepping
2938 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2939 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2940 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2941
2942set debug displaced
2943show debug displaced
2944 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2945
2946maint set internal-error
2947maint show internal-error
2948 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2949
2950maint set internal-warning
2951maint show internal-warning
2952 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2953
ccd213ac
DJ
2954set exec-wrapper
2955show exec-wrapper
2956unset exec-wrapper
2957 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2958
aad4b048
JB
2959set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2960show multiple-symbols
2961 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2962 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2963 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2964
74960c60
VP
2965set breakpoint always-inserted
2966show breakpoint always-inserted
2967 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2968 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2969 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2970
0428b8f5
DJ
2971set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2972show arm fallback-mode
2973set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2974show arm force-mode
2975 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2976 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2977 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2978 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2979
10568435
JK
2980set disable-randomization
2981show disable-randomization
2982 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2983 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2984 multiple debugging sessions.
2985
d7713ae0
EZ
2986set non-stop
2987show non-stop
2988 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2989 a breakpoint.
2990
b3eb342c 2991set target-async
d7713ae0 2992show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2993 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2994 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2995 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2996 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2997
6c7a06a3
TT
2998set target-wide-charset
2999show target-wide-charset
3000 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3001 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3002
84603566
SL
3003set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3004show tcp auto-retry
3005set tcp connect-timeout
3006show tcp connect-timeout
3007 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3008 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3009 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3010
17a37d48
PP
3011set libthread-db-search-path
3012show libthread-db-search-path
3013 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3014 libthread_db.
3015
d4db2f36
PA
3016set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3017show schedule-multiple
3018 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3019 the current process.
3020
4e5d721f
DE
3021set stack-cache
3022show stack-cache
3023 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3024 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3025 affecting correctness.
3026
910c5da8
JB
3027set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3028show interactive-mode
3029 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3030 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3031 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3032 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3033 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3034
2277426b
PA
3035* Removed commands
3036
3037info forks
3038 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3039 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3040 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3041 command.
3042
3043fork NUM
3044 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3045 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3046 alias for the `fork' command.
3047
3048process PID
3049 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3050 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3051 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3052
3053delete fork NUM
3054 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3055 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3056 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3057 fork' command.
3058
3059detach fork NUM
3060 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3061 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3062 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3063 fork' command.
3064
a80b95ba
TG
3065* New native configurations
3066
3067x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3068
b8bfd3ed
JB
3069x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3070
75a2d5e7
TT
3071* New targets
3072
c28c63d8 3073Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3074x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3075x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3076S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3077
6de3146c
PA
3078* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3079 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3080
d5cbbe6e
JB
3081* Removed commands
3082
3083catch load
3084catch unload
3085 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3086
75feb17d 3087*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3088
af5ca30d
NH
3089* New native configurations
3090
3091NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3092Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3093
3094* New targets
3095
3096NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3097Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3098
7a404eba
PA
3099* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3100
3101 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3102 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3103 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3104 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3105
430ebac9
PA
3106* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3107(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3108
fe6fbf8b 3109* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3110is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3111
3112* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3113including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3114and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3115
10665d76
JB
3116* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3117accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3118more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3119
7cc46491
DJ
3120* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3121
d71340b8
DJ
3122* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3123registers on PowerPC targets.
3124
523c4513
DJ
3125* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3126targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3127
a6b151f1
DJ
3128* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3129commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3130
2d717e4f
DJ
3131* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3132extended-remote mode.
3133
24a836bd 3134* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3135The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3136error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3137The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3138
d0c678e6
UW
3139* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3140building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3141target architectures.
3142
d64a946d
TJB
3143* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3144Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3145now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3146stored in two consecutive float registers.
3147
ee163bf5
VP
3148* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3149breakpoints now.
3150
b93b6ca7 3151* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3152Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3153include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3154 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3155 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3156 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3157 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3158 of an assignment
3159 - Improved command completion in Ada
3160 - Several bug fixes
3161
d001be7a
DJ
3162* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3163process.
3164
a6b151f1
DJ
3165* New commands
3166
6d53d0af
JB
3167set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3168show print frame-arguments
3169 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3170 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3171
a6b151f1
DJ
3172remote put
3173remote get
3174remote delete
3175 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3176
3177* New MI commands
3178
3179-target-file-put
3180-target-file-get
3181-target-file-delete
3182 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3183
3184* New remote packets
3185
3186vFile:open:
3187vFile:close:
3188vFile:pread:
3189vFile:pwrite:
3190vFile:unlink:
3191 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3192
2d717e4f
DJ
3193vAttach
3194 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3195 mode.
3196
3197vRun
3198 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3199
8d5f9c6f 3200*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3201
19d378fc
MS
3202* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3203bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3204Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3205
3a40aaa0
UW
3206* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3207symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3208-Bsymbolic linker option.
3209
a6ec25f2
BW
3210* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3211recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3212is not supported.
3213
6dd09645
JB
3214* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3215frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3216
c9bb8148
DJ
3217* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
321832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3219
0d5de010
DJ
3220* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3221
23181151
DJ
3222* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3223target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3224a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3225
ea37ba09
DJ
3226* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3227automatically displayed as character or string data.
3228
3229* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3230arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3231as strings.
e1f48ead 3232
123dc839
DJ
3233* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3234for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3235only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3236
05a4558a
DJ
3237* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3238iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3239
7c963485
PA
3240* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3241ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3242has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3243
b18be20d
DJ
3244* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3245
0ca420ce
UW
3246* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3247
31d99776
DJ
3248* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3249layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3250segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3251
a4642986
MR
3252* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3253immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3254
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3255* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3256"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3257packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3258where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3259Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3260
3261* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3262(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3263
3264* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3265according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3266
c9bb8148
DJ
3267* New commands
3268
23776285
MR
3269set remoteflow
3270show remoteflow
3271 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3272 when debugging using remote targets.
3273
c9bb8148
DJ
3274set mem inaccessible-by-default
3275show mem inaccessible-by-default
3276 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3277 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3278 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3279 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3280 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3281
3282set breakpoint auto-hw
3283show breakpoint auto-hw
3284 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3285 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3286 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3287 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3288 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3289 including "next" and "finish".
3290
0e420bd8
JB
3291catch exception
3292catch exception unhandled
3293 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3294
3295catch assert
3296 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3297
f822c95b
DJ
3298set sysroot
3299show sysroot
3300 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3301 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3302 an alias to "set sysroot".
3303
83cc5c53
UW
3304info spu
3305 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3306 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3307 architecture.
3308
bd372731
MK
3309* New native configurations
3310
3311OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3312
23181151
DJ
3313set tdesc filename
3314unset tdesc filename
3315show tdesc filename
3316 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3317 not query the target for its built-in description.
3318
c9bb8148
DJ
3319* New targets
3320
54fe9172 3321OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3322MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3323Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3324
6dd09645
JB
3325* New remote packets
3326
3327QPassSignals:
3328 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3329 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3330
23181151
DJ
3331qXfer:features:read:
3332 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3333 features.
6dd09645 3334
83cc5c53
UW
3335qXfer:spu:read:
3336qXfer:spu:write:
3337 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3338 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3339
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3340qXfer:libraries:read:
3341 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3342 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3343 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3344 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3345
483367ee
DJ
3346* Removed targets
3347
3348Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3349
d08950c4
UW
3350alpha*-*-osf1*
3351alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3352d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3353hppa*-*-hiux*
3354i[34567]86-ncr-*
3355i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3356i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3357i[34567]86-*-netware*
3358i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3359i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3360i[34567]86-*-sco*
3361i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3362i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3363i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3364i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3365i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3366i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3367i[34567]86-*-isc*
3368m68*-cisco*-*
3369m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3370mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3371rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3372sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3373
7ce59000
DJ
3374* Other removed features
3375
3376target abug
3377target cpu32bug
3378target est
3379target rom68k
3380
3381 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3382
ea35711c
DJ
3383target hms
3384target e7000
3385target sh3
3386target sh3e
3387
3388 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3389 H8/300.
3390
3391target ocd
3392
3393 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3394 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3395 interfaces.
3396
7ce59000
DJ
3397DWARF 1 support
3398
3399 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3400 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3401
54d61198
DJ
3402Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3403
3404 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3405 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3406 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3407 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3408
ea35711c
DJ
3409MIPS ".pdr" sections
3410
3411 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3412 in debugging information.
3413
3414Scheme support
3415
3416 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3417 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3418
1a69e1e4
DJ
3419set mips stack-arg-size
3420set mips saved-gpreg-size
3421
3422 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3423
6dd09645 3424*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3425
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3426* New targets
3427
3428Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3429Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3430
6aec2e11
DJ
3431* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3432(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3433running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3434
3435* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3436Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3437supported.
3438
17218d91
DJ
3439* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3440broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3441
9ebce043
DJ
3442* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3443stub provides the required support.
3444
7d3d3ece
DJ
3445* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3446longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3447
4f8253f3
JB
3448* New commands
3449
3450set substitute-path
3451unset substitute-path
3452show substitute-path
3453 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3454 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3455 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3456 between compilation and debugging.
3457
9fa66fd7
AS
3458set trace-commands
3459show trace-commands
3460 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3461 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3462 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3463
1f5befc1
DJ
3464* REMOVED features
3465
3466The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3467
2ec3381a
DJ
3468Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3469an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3470
3d00d119
DJ
3471The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3472
be2a5f71
DJ
3473* New remote packets
3474
3475qSupported:
3476 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3477 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3478 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3479 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3480 target.
3481
0876f84a
DJ
3482qXfer:auxv:read:
3483 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3484 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3485
9ebce043
DJ
3486qXfer:memory-map:read:
3487 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3488 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3489
3490vFlashErase:
3491vFlashWrite:
3492vFlashDone:
3493 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3494
0876f84a
DJ
3495* Removed remote packets
3496
3497qPart:auxv:read:
3498 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3499 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3500
e374b601 3501*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3502
96309189
MS
3503* New targets
3504
3505Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3506
3507Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3508
53e5f3cf
AS
3509* New commands
3510
3511init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3512 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3513
ac264b3b
MS
3514The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3515
3516checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3517
3518restart <n> Return the program state to a
3519 previously saved state.
3520
3521info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3522
3523delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3524
3525set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3526 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3527
3528info forks List forks of the user program that
3529 are available to be debugged.
3530
3531fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3532 forks of the user program that are
3533 available to be debugged.
3534
3535delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3536 that are available to be debugged (and
3537 kill the forked process).
3538
3539detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3540 that are available to be debugged (and
3541 allow the process to continue).
3542
3950dc3f
NS
3543* New architecture
3544
3545Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3546
0ea3f30e
DJ
3547* Improved Windows host support
3548
3549GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3550native console support, and remote communications using either
3551network sockets or serial ports.
3552
f79daebb
GM
3553* Improved Modula-2 language support
3554
3555GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3556basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3557pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3558printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3559written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3560GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3561
acab6ab2
MM
3562* REMOVED features
3563
3564The ARM rdi-share module.
3565
f4267320
DJ
3566The Netware NLM debug server.
3567
53e5f3cf 3568*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3569
e0ecbda1
MK
3570* New native configurations
3571
02a677ac 3572OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3573OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3574
d64a6579
KB
3575* New targets
3576
3577Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3578
b33a6190
AS
3579* New command line options
3580
3581--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3582--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3583 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3584--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3585 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3586 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3587 with the --command (-x) option.
3588
11dced61
AC
3589* Deprecated commands removed
3590
3591The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3592removed:
3593
3594 Command Replacement
3595 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3596 othernames set arm disassembler
3597 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3598 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3599 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3600 regs info registers
3601
6fe85783
MK
3602* New BSD user-level threads support
3603
3604It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3605library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3606configurations are:
3607
3608FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3609FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3610OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3611
3612Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3613are not yet supported.
3614
5260ca71
MS
3615* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3616(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3617
e84ecc99
AC
3618* REMOVED configurations and files
3619
3620VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3621Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3622National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3623
31e35378
JB
3624* New "set print array-indexes" command
3625
3626After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3627when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3628behavior.
3629
e85e5c83
MK
3630* VAX floating point support
3631
3632GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3633
d91e9901
AS
3634* User-defined command support
3635
3636In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3637to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3638section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3639
f2cb65ca
MC
3640*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3641
f47b1503
AS
3642* New command line option
3643
3644GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3645debugging.
3646
f2cb65ca
MC
3647* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3648
3649GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3650information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3651by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3652proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3653to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3654
d08c0230
AC
3655* Internationalization
3656
3657When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3658internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3659continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3660
117ea3cf
PH
3661* Ada
3662
3663Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3664implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3665into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3666
d08c0230
AC
3667* New native configurations
3668
3669GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3670
3671* Remote 'p' packet
3672
3673GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3674packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3675
3676* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3677
3678GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3679The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3680features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3681i386 application).
3682
3683GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3684compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3685continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3686configurations:
3687
3688hppa-*-hpux
3689ia64-*-aix
3690mips-*-irix*
3691*-*-lynx
3692mips-*-linux-gnu
3693sds protocol
3694xdr protocol
3695powerpc bdm protocol
3696
3697Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3698made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3699
3700* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3701
3702Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3703been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3704configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3705permanently REMOVED.
3706
3707h8300-*-*
3708mcore-*-*
3709mn10300-*-*
3710ns32k-*-*
3711sh64-*-*
3712v850-*-*
3713
ebb7c577
AC
3714*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3715
3716* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3717
3718When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3719heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3720been fixed.
3721
3722* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3723
3724When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3725fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3726IRIX long double values).
3727
3728* VAX and "next"
3729
3730A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3731command. This problem has been fixed.
3732
860660cb 3733*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3734
0dea2468
AC
3735* Fix for ``many threads''
3736
3737On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3738rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3739error message:
3740
3741 ptrace: No such process.
3742 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3743
3744This problem has been fixed.
3745
2c07db7a
AC
3746* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3747
3748Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3749GDB to dump core).
3750
c23968a2
JB
3751* New ``start'' command.
3752
3753This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3754
71009278
MK
3755* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3756
3757Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3758live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3759platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3760
3761FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3762FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3763NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3764NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3765NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3766OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3767OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3768OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3769OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3770
3c0b7db2
AC
3771* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3772
3773Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3774These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3775of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3776call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3777signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3778
73cc75f3
AC
3779Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3780features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3781include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3782
7243600a
BF
3783* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3784
6f606e1c
MK
3785* New native configurations
3786
97dc871c 3787GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3788OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3789OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3790OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3791OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3792NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3793OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3794
a1b461bf
AC
3795* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3796
3797GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3798The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3799including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3800migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3801compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3802work, was also included.
3803
3804GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3805module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3806
3807h8300-*-*
3808mcore-*-*
3809mn10300-*-*
3810ns32k-*-*
3811sh64-*-*
3812v850-*-*
3813xstormy16-*-*
3814
3815Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3816made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3817
3c7012f5
AC
3818* REMOVED configurations and files
3819
3820Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3821Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3822Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3823Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3824Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3825AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3826Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3827decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3828riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3829sonymips mips-sony-*
3830sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3831
e5fe55f7
AC
3832*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3833
3834* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3835
3836The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3837GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3838command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3839program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3840with GDB".
3841
3842* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3843
3844Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3845libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3846cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3847GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3848shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3849the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3850are created.
3851
3852Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3853
3854* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3855
3856The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3857non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3858compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3859
3860* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3861
3862Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3863wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3864
3865* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3866
3867The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3868permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3869systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3870
3871* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3872
3873Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3874has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3875
3876* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3877
3878GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3879its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3880panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3881
3882* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3883
3884When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3885by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3886not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3887
faae5abe 3888*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3889
9175c9a3
MC
3890* Removed --with-mmalloc
3891
3892Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3893conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3894
3cc87ec0
MK
3895* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3896
3897The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3898the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3899and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3900you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3901
f0424ef6
MK
3902* Revised SPARC target
3903
3904The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3905FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3906support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3907from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3908(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3909
59659be2
ILT
3910* New C++ demangler
3911
3912GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3913names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3914with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3915programs.
3916
9e08b29b
DJ
3917* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3918
3919GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3920arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3921encountered these.
3922
8dfe8985
DC
3923* C++ nested types and namespaces
3924
3925GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3926improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3927is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3928Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3929namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3930"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3931frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3932if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3933GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3934
cced5e27
MK
3935* New native configurations
3936
3937NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3938OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3939OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3940OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3941OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3942
b4b4b794
KI
3943* New debugging protocols
3944
3945M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3946
7989c619
AC
3947* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3948
3949The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3950and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3951tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3952
5994185b
AC
3953* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3954
3955Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3956been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3957configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3958permanently REMOVED.
3959
3960Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3961Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3962Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3963Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3964Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3965AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3966Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3967decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3968riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3969sonymips mips-sony-*
3970sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3971
0ddabb4c
AC
3972* REMOVED configurations and files
3973
3974SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3975SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3976Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3977Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3978H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3979HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3980HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3981HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3982PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3983386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3984Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3985 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3986 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3987SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3988SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3989Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3990Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3991
c7f1390e
DJ
3992*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3993
1fe43d45
AC
3994* Objective-C
3995
3996Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3997integrated into GDB.
3998
e6beb428
AC
3999* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4000
4001DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4002information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4003By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4004backtraces.
4005
4006The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4007have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4008DWARF 2 CFI support.
4009
4010* Hosted file I/O.
4011
4012GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4013file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4014remote protocol documentation for details.
4015
4016* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4017
4018All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4019architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4020to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4021ppc32 on ppc64).
4022
4023* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4024
4025GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4026per-thread variables.
4027
4028* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4029
4030GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4031GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4032
4033* Separate debug info.
4034
4035GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4036automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4037of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4038system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4039and optional debug files.
4040
4041* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4042
4043DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4044describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4045debugger.
4046
4047GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4048for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4049
4050* Java
4051
4052A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4053Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4054considered "useable".
4055
85f8f974
DJ
4056* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4057
4058The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4059commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4060kernel.
4061
0fac0b41
DJ
4062* GDB supports logging output to a file
4063
4064There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4065used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4066
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4067* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4068
4069The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4070disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4071command.
4072
e286caf2 4073* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4074
4075The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4076registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4077
d28f9cdf
DJ
4078* Profiling support
4079
4080A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4081be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4082session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4083"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4084data, for more informative profiling results.
4085
da0f9dcd
AC
4086* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4087
4088The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4089option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4090"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4091
4092Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4093removed.
4094
fb9b6b35
JJ
4095Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4096Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4097Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4098 in a subsequent -var-update.
4099
954a4db8
MK
4100* New native configurations.
4101
4102FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4103
6760f9e6
JB
4104* Multi-arched targets.
4105
b4263afa 4106HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4107Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4108
1b831c93
AC
4109* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4110
4111Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4112been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4113configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4114permanently REMOVED.
4115
8b0e5691 4116Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4117Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4118H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4119HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4120HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4121HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4122PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4123Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4124 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4125 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4126Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4127Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4128
5835abe7
NC
4129* REMOVED configurations and files
4130
4131V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4132Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4133IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4134i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4135i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4136i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4137HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4138 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4139 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4140Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4141Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4142Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4143OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4144I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4145
a094c6fb
AC
4146* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4147
4148The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4149the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4150context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4151address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4152The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4153
299ffc64 4154*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4155
46248966
AC
4156* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4157
4158When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4159`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4160in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4161library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4162shared libs like mad''.
4163
b9d14705 4164* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4165
b9d14705
DJ
4166Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4167the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4168arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4169powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4170
e0e9281e
JB
4171* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4172
4173GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4174and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4175they expand.
4176
dd73b9bb
AC
4177The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4178invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4179
4180The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4181macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4182
e0e9281e
JB
4183Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4184information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4185your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4186information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4187
2250ee0c
CV
4188* Multi-arched targets.
4189
6e3ba3b8
JT
4190DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4191DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4192NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4193National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4194Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4195Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4196
cd9bfe15 4197* New targets.
e33ce519 4198
456f8b9d
DB
4199Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4200
e33ce519 4201
da8ca43d
JT
4202* New native configurations
4203
4204Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4205SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4206MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4207UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4208
cd9bfe15
AC
4209* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4210
4211Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4212been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4213configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4214permanently REMOVED.
4215
92eb23c5 4216Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4217OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4218IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4219Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4220Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4221Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4222i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4223i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4224i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4225HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4226 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4227 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4228I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4229
db034ac5
AC
4230* OBSOLETE languages
4231
4232CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4233
cd9bfe15
AC
4234* REMOVED configurations and files
4235
4236AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4237A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4238AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4239AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4240AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4241
4242testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4243
20f01a46
DH
4244* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4245
4246This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4247commands. The default is 1024.
4248
a5941fbf
MK
4249* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4250
4251Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4252
89743e04
MS
4253* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4254
4255These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4256to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4257from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4258
9fb14e79
JB
4259* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4260
4261The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4262including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4263of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4264
2037aebb
AC
4265*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4266
4267* New targets.
4268
4269Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4270
4271* Bug fixes
4272
4273gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4274mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4275Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4276
4277gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4278dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4279Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4280
4281Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4282Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4283By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4284
4285i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4286avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4287By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4288
37057839 4289*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4290
1a703748
MS
4291* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4292
4293This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4294really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4295In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4296target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4297This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4298(notably embedded) targets.
4299
cefd4ef5
MS
4300* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4301
55241689
AC
4302This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4303process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4304GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4305hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4306
352ed7b4
MS
4307* New command line option
4308
4309GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4310
4311* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4312
4313There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4314command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4315a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4316be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4317open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4318issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4319a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4320it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4321GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4322is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4323
fe419ffc
RE
4324* Changes in ARM configurations.
4325
4326Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4327configuration is fully multi-arch.
4328
eb7cedd9
MK
4329* New native configurations
4330
fe419ffc 4331ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4332x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4333AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4334Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4335
c9f63e6b
CV
4336* New targets
4337
4338Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4339
9b4ff276
AC
4340* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4341
4342Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4343been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4344configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4345permanently REMOVED.
4346
4347AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4348A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4349AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4350AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4351AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4352
b4ceaee6 4353testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4354
e2caac18
AC
4355* REMOVED configurations and files
4356
4357TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4358WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4359PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4360PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4361PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4362Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4363Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4364 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4365SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4366Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4367Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4368ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4369Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4370
c2a727fa
TT
4371* Changes to command line processing
4372
4373The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4374for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4375
467d8519
TT
4376* Changes to key bindings
4377
4378There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4379
7072a954
AC
4380*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4381
4382Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4383
4384Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4385corrupted.
4386
4387Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4388
4389Numerous documentation fixes.
4390
4391Numerous testsuite fixes.
4392
34f47bc4 4393*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4394
4395* New native configurations
4396
4397Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4398x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4399MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4400MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4401ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4402s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4403
bf64bfd6
AC
4404* New targets
4405
def90278 4406Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4407CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4408UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4409
17e78a56 4410* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4411
4412x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4413Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4414Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4415 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4416TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4417WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4418Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4419PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4420PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4421PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4422SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4423Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4424ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4425Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4426
17e78a56
AC
4427stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4428kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4429
7fcca85b
AC
4430Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4431been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4432configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4433permanently REMOVED.
4434
a196c81c 4435* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4436
4437Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4438Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4439Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4440ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4441Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4442ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4443
6d6b80e5 4444* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4445
6d6b80e5 4446GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4447sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4448present.
4449
bf64bfd6
AC
4450* Other news:
4451
e23194cb
EZ
4452* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4453
4454* The MI enabled by default.
4455
4456The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4457revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4458engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4459using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4460which is now deprecated.
4461
4462* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4463
4464GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4465main features are supported:
4466
4467 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4468
4469 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4470 extension;
4471
4472 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4473
4474 - a Pascal expression parser.
4475
4476However, some important features are not yet supported.
4477
4478 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4479
4480 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4481
4482 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4483 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4484
4485 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4486
4487 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4488
4489* Changes in completion.
4490
4491Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4492to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4493users expect at the shell prompt.
4494
4495Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4496`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4497program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4498files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4499be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4500considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4501name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4502
4503`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4504
4505* New platform-independent commands:
4506
4507It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4508hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4509documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4510
4511* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4512
d7275149
MK
4513Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4514revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4515many threads as your system allows you to have.
4516
e23194cb
EZ
4517Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4518
d7275149
MK
4519Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4520multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4521
4522* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4523
4524Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4525
e23194cb
EZ
4526GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4527debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4528supported.)
4529
4530* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4531
4532Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4533breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4534implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4535put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4536and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4537registers.
4538
4539The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4540debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4541watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4542
4543* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4544
4545New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4546the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4547
4548New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4549display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4550IDT.
4551
4552New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4553from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4554New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4555a given linear address.
4556
4557GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4558program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4559which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4560
4561DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4562
6c56c069
EZ
4563It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4564
e23194cb
EZ
4565* Changes in documentation.
4566
4567All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4568Documentation License.
4569
4570Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4571manual.
4572
4573TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4574
4575Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4576manual.
4577
4578The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4579documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4580hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4581
5d6640b1
AC
4582* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4583
4584The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4585``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4586contents of this file.
4587
1a1d8446
AC
4588* gdba.el deleted
4589
4590GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4591
9debab2f 4592*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4593
c63ce875
EZ
4594* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4595
4596Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4597programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4598displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4599greater level of detail.
4600
4601* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4602
4603It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4604bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4605on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4606written.
4607
4608* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4609
4610The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4611necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4612machines ``out of the box''.
4613
4614The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4615possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4616signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4617would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4618interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4619
4620It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4621standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4622even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4623and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4624terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4625
4626The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4627enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4628also works.
4629
4630DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4631GDB.
4632
4633It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4634directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4635times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4636breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4637
ed9a39eb
JM
4638* New native configurations
4639
4640ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4641PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4642
7a292a7a
SS
4643* New targets
4644
96baa820 4645Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4646x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4647PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4648TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4649
085dd6e6
JM
4650* OBSOLETE configurations
4651
4652Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4653Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4654Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4655ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4656Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4657
9debab2f
AC
4658Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4659but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4660these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4661be permanently REMOVED.
4662
5330533d
SS
4663* Gould support removed
4664
4665Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4666
bc9e5bbf
AC
4667* New features for SVR4
4668
4669On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4670without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4671load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4672
4673* Many C++ enhancements
4674
4675C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4676in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4677
adf40b2e
JM
4678* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4679
4680A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4681sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4682with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4683``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4684
4685 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4686 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4687
43e526b9
JM
4688* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4689
4690A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4691expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4692instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4693
4694The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4695added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4696
96baa820
JM
4697* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4698
4699The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4700``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4701include ``set remote P-packet''.
4702
11cf8741
JM
4703* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4704
4705The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4706accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4707``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4708
7876dd43
DB
4709* ``apropos'' command added.
4710
4711The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4712documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4713try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4714
bc9e5bbf
AC
4715* New MI interface
4716
4717A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4718interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4719process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4720"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4721enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4722
4723 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4724
c906108c
SS
4725*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4726
4727* New native configurations
4728
4729HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4730HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4731M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4732
4733* New targets
4734
4735Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4736Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4737Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4738
4739* OBSOLETE configurations
4740
4741Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4742
4743Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4744but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4745these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4746be permanently REMOVED.
4747
4748* ANSI/ISO C
4749
4750As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4751buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4752containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4753use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4754available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4755configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4756information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4757already.
4758
4759* Readline 2.2
4760
4761GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4762
4763* set extension-language
4764
4765You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4766languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4767you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4768 set extension-language .c c++
4769The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4770and their associated languages.
4771
4772* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4773
4774When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4775you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4776PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4777
4778 set processor NAME
4779
4780sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4781following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4782
4783 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4784 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4785 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4786 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4787 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4788 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4789 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4790 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4791 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4792 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4793 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4794
4795At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4796special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4797registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4798only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4799
4800* HP-UX support
4801
4802Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4803more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4804library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4805support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4806for xdb and dbx commands.
4807
4808* Catchpoints
4809
4810HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4811generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4812to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4813
4814This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4815argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4816output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4817
4818* Debugging across forks
4819
4820On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4821in the inferior.
4822
4823* TUI
4824
4825HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4826it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4827configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4828
4829* GDB remote protocol additions
4830
4831A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4832Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4833fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4834allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4835
4836For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4837full 64-bit address. The command
4838
4839 set remoteaddresssize 32
4840
4841can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4842the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4843will be discarded.
4844
4845In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4846command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4847
4848 maint packet heythere
4849
4850sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4851disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4852time.
4853
4854The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4855target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4856downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4857
4858* Tracing can collect general expressions
4859
4860You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4861further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4862doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4863
4864* mask-address variable for Mips
4865
4866For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4867a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4868of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4869
4870* Higher serial baud rates
4871
4872GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4873230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4874to achieve all of these rates.)
4875
4876* i960 simulator
4877
4878The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4879builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4880
4881
4882*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4883
4884* New native configurations
4885
4886Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4887Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4888Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4889PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4890PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4891Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4892Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4893
4894* New targets
4895
4896Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4897Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4898Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4899Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4900MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4901MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4902MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4903Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4904Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4905Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4906NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4907
4908* New debugging protocols
4909
4910ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4911M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4912DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4913PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4914PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4915Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4916
4917* DWARF 2
4918
4919All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4920format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4921information.
4922
4923* Java frontend
4924
4925GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4926only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4927
4928* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4929
4930For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4931loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4932locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4933
4934* Live range splitting
4935
4936GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4937range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4938more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4939
4940* Hurd support
4941
4942GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4943updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4944
4945* ARM Thumb support
4946
4947GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4948instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4949instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4950accordingly.
4951
4952* MIPS16 support
4953
4954GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4955instruction set.
4956
4957* Overlay support
4958
4959GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4960linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4961will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4962control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4963additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4964in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4965
4966* info symbol
4967
4968The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4969the symbol at the specified address.
4970
4971* Trace support
4972
4973The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4974asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4975extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4976includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4977file tracepoint.c for more details.
4978
4979* MIPS simulator
4980
4981Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4982by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4983of most MIPS variants.
4984
4985* Sparc simulator
4986
4987Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4988by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4989Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4990
4991* set architecture
4992
4993For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4994basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4995architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4996the possible architectures.
4997
4998*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4999
5000* New native configurations
5001
5002Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5003M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5004PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5005PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5006PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5007RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5008
5009* New targets
5010
5011ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5012I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5013MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5014MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5015PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5016Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5017Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5018
5019* PowerPC simulator
5020
5021The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5022contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5023PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5024basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5025performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5026
5027* Solaris 2.5
5028
5029GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5030
5031* Windows 95/NT native
5032
5033GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5034To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5035which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5036Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5037ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5038
5039* dont-repeat command
5040
5041If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5042command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5043useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5044extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5045
5046* Send break instead of ^C
5047
5048The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5049rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5050GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5051
5052* Remote protocol timeout
5053
5054The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5055that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5056to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5057
5058* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5059
5060By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5061loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5062stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5063when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5064in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5065
5066Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5067/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5068automatically on hpux10.
5069
5070* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5071
5072Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5073
5074* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5075
5076When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5077may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5078the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5079every character. The default value is 1050.
5080
5081* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5082
5083If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5084a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5085replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5086details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5087remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5088to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5089
5090* Speedups for remote debugging
5091
5092GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5093the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5094and more efficient S-record downloading.
5095
5096* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5097
5098GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5099Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5100
5101*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5102
5103* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5104
5105The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5106can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5107
5108* Remote targets use caching
5109
5110Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5111remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5112it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5113debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5114off' turns the the data cache off.
5115
5116* Remote targets may have threads
5117
5118The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5119in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5120gdb/remote.c for details.
5121
5122* NetROM support
5123
5124If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5125support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5126acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5127write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5128support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5129another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5130sequence is something like
5131
5132 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5133 load <prog>
5134 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5135
5136* Macintosh host
5137
5138GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5139may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5140it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5141available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5142device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5143directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5144scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5145mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5146
5147* Autoconf
5148
5149GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5150but does simplify configuration and building.
5151
5152* hpux10
5153
5154GDB now supports hpux10.
5155
5156*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5157
5158* New native configurations
5159
5160x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5161x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5162NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5163Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5164
5165* New targets
5166
5167A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5168HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5169CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5170PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5171WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5172
5173* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5174
5175GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5176possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5177filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5178the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5179if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5180
5181* Arguments to user-defined commands
5182
5183User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5184Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5185trivial example:
5186define adder
5187 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5188
5189To execute the command use:
5190adder 1 2 3
5191
5192Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5193Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5194use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5195
5196* New `if' and `while' commands
5197
5198This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5199commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5200expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5201execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5202terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5203`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5204if the expression is zero.
5205
5206* Fortran source language mode
5207
5208GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5209Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5210variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5211with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5212Fortran compilers.
5213
5214* Better HPUX support
5215
5216Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5217running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5218processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5219for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5220that behavior do the following before running the program:
5221
5222 adb -w a.out
5223 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5224 control-d
5225
5226This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5227To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5228
5229 adb -w a.out
5230 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5231 control-d
5232
5233You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5234the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5235external linkage.
5236
5237GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5238HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5239
5240* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5241
5242You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5243commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5244current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5245"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5246associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5247configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5248
5249* New DOS host serial code
5250
5251This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5252no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5253a PC's serial port.
5254
5255*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5256
5257* New "complete" command
5258
5259This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5260were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5261
5262* Trailing space optional in prompt
5263
5264"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5265allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5266
5267* Breakpoint hit counts
5268
5269"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5270has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5271can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5272to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5273less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5274that breakpoint.
5275
5276* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5277
5278"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5279an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5280arrays actually contain only short strings.
5281
5282* Shared library breakpoints
5283
5284In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5285breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5286
5287* Hardware watchpoints
5288
5289There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5290targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5291
55241689 5292Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5293
5294* Annotations
5295
5296Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5297and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5298
5299* Improved Irix 5 support
5300
5301GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5302
5303* Improved HPPA support
5304
5305GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5306
5307* New native configurations
5308
5309Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5310HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5311Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5312RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5313
5314* New targets
5315
5316OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5317MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5318Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5319
5320* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5321
5322There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5323This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5324
5325* Fixes
5326
5327As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5328and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5329
5330*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5331
5332* Irix 5 is now supported
5333
5334* HPPA support
5335
5336GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5337to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5338GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5339of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5340can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5341
5342
5343*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5344
5345* User visible changes:
5346
5347* Remote Debugging
5348
5349The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5350target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5351debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5352integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5353debugging info for the mips target).
5354
5355* DEC Alpha native support
5356
5357GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5358debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5359work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5360Alpha-specific notes.
5361
5362* Preliminary thread implementation
5363
5364GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5365
5366* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5367
5368This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5369to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5370for details).
5371
5372* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5373
5374This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5375mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5376call methods, ...etc.
5377
5378*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5379
5380 * User visible changes:
5381
5382Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5383supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5384other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5385somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5386
5387Filename completion now works.
5388
5389When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5390arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5391addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5392
5393All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5394vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5395should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5396your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5397to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5398
5399 * DEC alpha support
5400
5401This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5402cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5403
5404
5405*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5406
5407 * Testsuite
5408
5409This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5410The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5411via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5412
5413 * C++ demangling
5414
5415'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5416emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5417Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5418disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5419use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5420
5421 * Simulators
5422
5423GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5424So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5425Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5426
5427 * New targets supported
5428
5429H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5430H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5431SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5432Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5433IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5434
5435Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5436version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5437GO32 memory extender.
5438
5439 * New remote protocols
5440
5441MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5442
5443 * New source languages supported
5444
5445This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5446used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5447into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5448
5449
5450*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5451
5452 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5453
5454GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5455version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5456University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5457compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5458format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5459(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5460
5461Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5462
5463 * Faster and better demangling
5464
5465We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5466demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5467character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5468only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5469This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5470increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5471symbol lookups.
5472
5473`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5474from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5475compiler does not actually implement.
5476
5477 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5478
5479In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5480inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5481recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5482very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5483The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5484circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5485fix.
5486
5487The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5488release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5489
5490 * Improved configure script
5491
5492The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5493you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5494host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5495done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5496
5497We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5498version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5499`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5500The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5501only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5502We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5503
5504 * Documentation improvements
5505
5506There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5507produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5508before submitting changes.
5509
5510The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5511M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5512`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5513you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5514a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5515
5516*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5517We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5518been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5519or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5520`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5521around this problem.
5522
5523 * New features
5524
5525GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5526the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5527`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5528the target program.
5529
5530The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5531how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5532
5533 * New native hosts supported
5534
5535HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5536386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5537
5538 * New targets supported
5539
5540AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5541
5542 * New file formats supported
5543
5544BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5545HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5546
5547 * Major bug fixes
5548
5549Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5550
5551We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5552printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5553
5554We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5555for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5556release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5557
5558You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5559will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5560
5561We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5562for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5563especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5564libraries.
5565
5566The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5567information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5568command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5569any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5570when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5571
5572 * Internal improvements
5573
5574GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5575debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5576
5577GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5578Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5579symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5580contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5581shared code that handles any of them.
5582
5583 * New command line options
5584
5585We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5586
5587 * Mmalloc licensing
5588
5589The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5590General Public License.
5591
5592*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5593
5594 * Host/native/target split
5595
5596GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5597hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5598target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5599local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5600ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5601
5602The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5603GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5604is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5605code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5606any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5607built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5608handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5609
5610GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5611It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5612plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5613
5614 * New hosts supported
5615
5616HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5617386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5618386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5619
5620 * New targets supported
5621
5622Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
562368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5624
5625 * New native hosts supported
5626
5627386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5628 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5629386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5630
5631 * New file formats supported
5632
5633BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5634supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5635format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5636
5637 * New commands
5638
5639`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5640`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5641These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5642
5643`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5644
5645You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5646scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5647prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5648executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5649
5650 * C++ improvements
5651
5652We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5653info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5654symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5655
5656Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5657
5658 * Major bug fixes
5659
5660The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5661fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5662by the compiler.
5663
5664We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5665support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5666
5667John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5668slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5669that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5670purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5671the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5672mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5673
5674Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5675about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5676completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5677we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5678
5679 * AMD 29k support
5680
5681A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5682specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5683calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5684usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5685in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5686
5687We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5688Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5689of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5690resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5691
5692 * Remote interfaces
5693
5694We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5695with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5696message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5697This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5698needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5699breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5700each instruction being stepped through.
5701
5702The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5703registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5704
5705There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5706find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5707Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5708processor with a serial port.
5709
5710 * Configuration
5711
5712Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5713`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5714supported, and what files each one uses.
5715
5716 * Library changes
5717
5718There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5719disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5720Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5721disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5722
5723The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5724Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5725can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5726grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5727
5728 * Documentation
5729
5730The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5731reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5732as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5733encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5734system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5735bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5736
5737And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5738
5739
5740*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5741
5742 * Better support for C++ function names
5743
5744GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5745names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5746(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5747single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5748Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5749
5750GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5751the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5752You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5753lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5754for the list of formats.
5755
5756 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5757
5758Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5759C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5760directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5761can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5762usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5763about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5764this problem.)
5765
5766 * New 'maintenance' command
5767
5768All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5769the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5770can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5771
5772 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5773 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5774 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5775 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5776 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5777 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5778
5779The following commands are new:
5780
5781 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5782 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5783 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5784
5785 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5786
5787We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5788(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5789be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5790read after argv processing.
5791
5792 * New hosts supported
5793
5794Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5795
55241689 5796GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5797
5798We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5799is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5800for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5801masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5802fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5803It costs extra.
5804
5805 * New targets supported
5806
5807Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5808
5809 * More smarts about finding #include files
5810
5811GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5812all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5813greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5814especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5815the one that contains your sources.
5816
5817We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5818breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5819try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5820
5821 * Interesting infernals change
5822
5823GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5824section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5825target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5826stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5827
5828 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5829
5830There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5831 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5832 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5833
5834See the ChangeLog for details.
5835
5836*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5837
5838 * New machines supported (host and target)
5839
5840IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5841
5842SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5843
5844 * New malloc package
5845
5846GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5847Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5848capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5849This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5850pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5851more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5852
5853 * info proc
5854
5855The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5856'help info proc' for details.
5857
5858 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5859
5860The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5861Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5862possible.
5863
5864 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5865
5866Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5867support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5868conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5869environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5870that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5871in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5872
5873 * Cross byte order fixes
5874
5875Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5876targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5877
5878 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5879
5880If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5881system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5882`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5883program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5884called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5885Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5886and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5887the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5888option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5889starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5890
5891You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5892the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5893information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5894slower, but makes future operations faster.
5895
5896The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5897build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5898A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5899use is:
5900
5901 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5902
5903The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5904It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5905shared across multiple host platforms.
5906
5907 * longjmp() handling
5908
5909GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5910siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5911all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5912platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5913
5914 * Solaris 2.0
5915
5916Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5917this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5918reading symbols.
5919
5920 * Bug fixes
5921
5922As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5923People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5924crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5925
5926*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5927
5928 * New machines supported (host and target)
5929
5930SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5931 (except core files)
5932BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5933Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5934
5935 * New machines supported (target)
5936
5937AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5938
5939 * C++ support
5940
5941GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5942The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5943per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5944
5945GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5946`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5947extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5948good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5949will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5950released.
5951
5952 * New features for SVR4
5953
5954GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5955shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5956only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5957
5958The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5959on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5960it prints the address mappings of the process.
5961
5962If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5963bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5964
5965 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5966
5967Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5968now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5969skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5970make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5971same code linked statically.
5972
5973 * New Getopt
5974
5975GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5976version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5977continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5978Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5979added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5980future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5981
5982 * Bugs fixed
5983
5984The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5985Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5986See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5987
5988
5989*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5990
5991 * New machines supported (host and target)
5992
5993Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5994NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5995Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5996
5997 * Almost SCO Unix support
5998
5999We had hoped to support:
6000SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6001(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6002that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6003about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6004
6005 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6006
6007GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6008debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6009is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6010send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6011reqired (if any).
6012
6013 * New Readline
6014
6015GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6016is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6017required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6018
6019 * Bugs fixed
6020
6021The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6022Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6023See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6024
6025 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6026
6027GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6028supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6029symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6030
6031Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6032mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6033debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6034mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6035version 2.
6036
6037Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6038really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6039line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6040variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6041situation somewhat.
6042
6043When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6044However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6045methods.
6046
6047We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6048DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6049encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6050
6051
6052*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6053
6054 * Improved configuration
6055
6056Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6057Porting BFD is simpler.
6058
6059 * Stepping improved
6060
6061The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6062of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6063in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6064function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6065
6066 * Bug fixing
6067
6068Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6069
6070 * New host supported (not target)
6071
6072Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6073
6074
6075*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6076
6077 * Multiple source language support
6078
6079GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6080It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6081and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6082language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6083You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6084`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6085
6086 * GDB and Modula-2
6087
6088GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6089currently under development at the State University of New York at
6090Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6091continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6092
6093Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6094debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6095symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6096
6097There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6098in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6099
6100 * set write on/off
6101
6102GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6103a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6104the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6105by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6106effect immediately.
6107
6108 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6109
6110When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6111shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6112The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6113examining core files.
6114
6115 * set listsize
6116
6117You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6118The default is 10.
6119
6120 * New machines supported (host and target)
6121
6122SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6123Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6124Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6125
6126 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6127
6128IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6129
6130 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6131
6132AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6133AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6134Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6135
6136 * New remote interfaces
6137
6138AMD 29000 Adapt
6139AMD 29000 Minimon
6140
6141
6142*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6143
6144 * New Facilities
6145
6146Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6147
6148Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6149target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6150is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6151remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6152remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6153also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6154using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6155stub on the target system.
6156
6157New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6158
6159GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6160library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6161object file types such as a.out and coff.
6162
6163There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6164refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6165
6166
6167 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6168
6169All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6170by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6171
6172For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6173``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6174Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6175
6176What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6177print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6178will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6179all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6180
6181confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6182 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6183 it is already running. Default is ON.
6184
6185editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6186 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6187 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6188 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6189 Default is ON.
6190
6191history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6192 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6193 or the value of the environment variable
6194 GDBHISTFILE.
6195
6196history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6197 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6198 HISTSIZE.
6199
6200history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6201 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6202 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6203
6204history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6205 history expansion will be performed on
6206 command line input. The default is OFF.
6207
6208radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6209 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6210 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6211
6212height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6213 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6214 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6215 variable TERM.
6216
6217width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6218 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6219 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6220 variable TERM.
6221
6222Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6223``set width'' instead.
6224
6225print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6226 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6227 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6228 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6229
6230print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6231 is OFF.
6232
6233print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6234 "raw" form if off.
6235
6236print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6237 like instructions.
6238
6239print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6240
6241
6242 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6243
6244The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6245new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6246are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6247window.
6248
6249
6250 * Support for Shared Libraries
6251
6252GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6253Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6254before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6255happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6256At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6257from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6258shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6259It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6260
6261sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6262 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6263 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6264
6265info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6266
6267
6268 * Watchpoints
6269
6270A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6271expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6272tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6273quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6274problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6275more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6276
6277watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6278
6279info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6280
6281delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6282disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6283enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6284
6285
6286 * C++ multiple inheritance
6287
6288When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6289for C++ programs.
6290
6291 * C++ exception handling
6292
6293Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6294ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6295the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6296handler's context).
6297
6298catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6299 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6300 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6301
6302info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6303 current stack frame.
6304
6305
6306 * Minor command changes
6307
6308The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6309command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6310is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6311
6312The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6313at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6314frames without printing.
6315
6316 * New directory command
6317
6318'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6319The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6320about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6321with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6322find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6323
6324 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6325
6326For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6327for more details.
6328
6329GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6330two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6331Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6332where the program that you are debugging will run.