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S390: Re-arrange implementation of s390_return_value
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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5=======
6
7* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
8 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
9 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
10 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
11 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
12 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
13 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 14
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15* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
16 cpu information :
17 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
18
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19* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
20 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
21 remote serial I/O.
22
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23* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
24 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
25 and may include things like its command line arguments.
26
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27* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
28 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
29 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
30 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
31 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
32 backward compatibility.
33
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34* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
35 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
36 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
37 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
38
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39* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
40 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
41 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
42 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
43 packets" below.
44
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45* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
46
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47* Python Scripting
48
49 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
50 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
51 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 52 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
3a8b707a 53
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54* New commands
55
56maint print symbol-cache
57 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
58
59maint print symbol-cache-statistics
60 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
61
62maint flush-symbol-cache
63 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
64
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65record btrace bts
66record bts
67 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
68
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69* New options
70
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71set max-completions
72show max-completions
73 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
74 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
75 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
76 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
77
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78maint set symbol-cache-size
79maint show symbol-cache-size
80 Control the size of the symbol cache.
81
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82set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
83 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
84 BTS format.
85 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
86 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
87
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88* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
89 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
90
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91* Python/Guile scripting
92
93 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
94 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
95
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96* New remote packets
97
98qXfer:btrace-conf:read
99 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
100
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101Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
102 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
103
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104swbreak stop reason
105 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
106 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
107 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
108 mode operation.
109
110hwbreak stop reason
111 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
112 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
113
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114vFile:fstat:
115 Return information about files on the remote system.
116
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117qXfer:exec-file:read
118 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
119 create a process running on the remote system.
120
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121* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
122 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
123 the btrace record target.
124 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
125
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126* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
127 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
128
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129* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
130 targets.
131
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132* Removed command line options
133
134-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
135
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136* Removed targets and native configurations
137
138HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
139Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
140
3b2f13ff 141*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 142
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143* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
144
5f3b99cf 145* Python Scripting
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146
147 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
148 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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149 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
150 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 151 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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152 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
153 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 154 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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155 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
156 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 157 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 158 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 159
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160 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
161 inferior.
162
163 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
164 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
165 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
166 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
167
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168* New Python-based convenience functions:
169
170 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
171 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
172 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
173 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
174
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175* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
176 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
177 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
178 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
179 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
180 interface with this new feature are:
181
182 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
183 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
184
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185* New commands
186
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187demangle [-l language] [--] name
188 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
189 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
190 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
191 as "maint demangler-warning".
192
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193queue-signal signal-name-or-number
194 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
195
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196add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
197 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
198 scripts.
199
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200maint print user-registers
201 List all currently available "user" registers.
202
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203compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
204 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
205 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
206
207compile file [-r|-raw] filename
208 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
209 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
210 provided.
211
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212* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
213 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
214 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
215 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
216 at resume time.
217
218* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
219 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
220 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
221 switched threads meanwhile.
222
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223* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
224
225 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
226 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
227 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
228 is now the default mode.
229
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230* New options
231
232set debug symbol-lookup
233show debug symbol-lookup
234 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
235
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236* MI changes
237
238 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
239 inferiors that have exited.
240
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241* New targets
242
243MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
244
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245* Removed targets
246
247Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
248
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249Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
250SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
251SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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252VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
253VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 254
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255* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
256 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
257 its alias "share", instead.
258
919b9a93 259*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 260
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261* New command line options
262
263-D data-directory
264 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
265
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266* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
267 as specified in ISO C99.
268
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269* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
270 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 271
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272* Guile scripting
273
274 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
275 available is determined at configure time.
276 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
277 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
278
279* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
280
281guile [code]
282gu [code]
283 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
284
285guile-repl
286gr
287 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
288
289info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
290 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
291
292* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
293 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
294
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295* New options
296
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297set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
298show print symbol-loading
299 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
300 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
301 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
302 becomes less useful.
303
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304set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
305show guile print-stack
306 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
307
308set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
309show auto-load guile-scripts
310 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
311
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312maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
313maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
314 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
315 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
316 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
317 usage of this option.
318
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319set auto-connect-native-target
320
321 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
322 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
323 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
324
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325set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
326show record btrace replay-memory-access
327 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
328
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329maint set target-async (on|off)
330maint show target-async
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331 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
332 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 333 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 334 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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335
336set mi-async (on|off)
337show mi-async
338 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
339 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
340
341* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
342 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
343
344* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
345 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
346 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
347 "set target-async on" command.
348
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349* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
350
351 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
352 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
353 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
354 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
355 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
356
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357* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
358 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
359 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
360
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361* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
362 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
363 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
364 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
365 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
366 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
367 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
368
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369* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
370 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
371
066ce621 372* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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373 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
374 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 375
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376* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
377 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
378 memory or registers.
379
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380* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
381
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382* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
383 remote. It now works with all targets.
384
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385* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
386 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
387 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
388 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
389 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
390 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
391 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
392 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
393 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
394 target-stack".
395
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396* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
397 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
398 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
399
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400* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
401
402* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
403 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
404 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
405
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406* New remote packets
407
408qXfer:btrace:read's annex
409 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
410 branch trace incrementally.
411
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412* Python Scripting
413
414 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
415 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
416 available.
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417 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
418 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
419 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
420 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
421 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 422
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423* New targets
424PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
425
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426* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
427 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
428 its alias "share", instead.
429
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430* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
431 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
432 instead.
433
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434* MI changes
435
436 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
437 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
438 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
439 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
440 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
441 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
442 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
443 commands and CLI execution commands.
444
b7bba001 445*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 446
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447* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
448 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
449 recording has been added.
450
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451* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
452
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453* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
454 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
455
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456* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
457 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
458 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
459 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
460 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
461 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
462 "void".
463
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464* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
465
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466* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
467
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468* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
469 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
470 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
471 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
472
473 (gdb) p $rax
474 $1 = <not saved>
475
476 (gdb) info registers rax
477 rax <not saved>
478
479 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
480 "*value not available*".
481
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482* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
483 to binaries.
484
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485* Python scripting
486
487 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 488 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 489 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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490 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
491 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 492 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 493
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494* New targets
495
496Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
497Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 498Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 499
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500* Removed native configurations
501
502Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
503been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
504
505arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
506i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
507i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
508i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
509m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
510sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
511vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
512
bd712aed 513* New commands:
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514catch rethrow
515 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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516maint check-psymtabs
517 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
518maint check-symtabs
519 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
520maint expand-symtabs
521 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 522
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523show configuration
524 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
525
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526maint set|show per-command
527maint set|show per-command space
528maint set|show per-command time
529maint set|show per-command symtab
530 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
531
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532remove-symbol-file FILENAME
533remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
534 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
535 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
536 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
537
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538info exceptions
539info exceptions REGEXP
540 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
541 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
542 are listed.
543
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544* New options
545
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546set debug symfile off|on
547show debug symfile
548 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
549 symbol tables within those files
550
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551set print raw frame-arguments
552show print raw frame-arguments
553 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
554 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
555
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556set remote trace-status-packet
557show remote trace-status-packet
558 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
559
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560set debug nios2
561show debug nios2
562 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
563
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564set range-stepping
565show range-stepping
566 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
567
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568set startup-with-shell
569show startup-with-shell
570 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
571 directly.
572
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573set code-cache
574show code-cache
575 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
576 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
577
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578* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
579 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
580 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
581 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
582 "set height 0".
583
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584* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
585 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
586 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
587
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588* New command-line options
589--configuration
590 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
591
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592* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
593 buffer in Common Trace Format.
594
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595* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
596 GDB command gcore.
597
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598* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
599
b340913d
TT
600* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
601 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
602
603* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
604 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
605
0c557179
SDJ
606* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
607 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
608 due to an uncaught signal.
609
d0353e76
YQ
610* MI changes
611
403cb6b1 612 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
613 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
614 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 615
6b7cbff1
JB
616 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
617 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
618
2ea126fa
JB
619 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
620 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
621 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
622 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
623 "undefined-command-error-code".
624
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YQ
625 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
626 Trace Format now.
627
c5867ab6
HZ
628 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
629
c898adb7
YQ
630 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
631 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
632 are displayed.
633
dc673c81
YQ
634 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
635 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
636
6211c335
YQ
637 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
638 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
639 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
640
5713b9b5
JB
641 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
642 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
643 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
644 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
645 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
646 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 647
40555925
JB
648 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
649 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
650
58d06528
JB
651 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
652 the new "info exceptions" command.
653
0201faac
JB
654* New system-wide configuration scripts
655 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
656 configuration scripts for the following systems:
657 ** ElinOS
658 ** Wind River Linux
659
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PA
660* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
661 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
662 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
663 below.
664
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YQ
665* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
666 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
667
4ac33720
UW
668* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
669 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
670 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
671
c1e36e3e
PA
672* New remote packets
673
674vCont;r
675
676 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
677 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
678 involvemement at each single-step.
679
7f91dbec
GB
680qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
681 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
682 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
683 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
684 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
685 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
686 speedup.
687
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PA
688* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
689
690 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
691 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
692
28a93511
YQ
693 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
694 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
695 trace state variables.
696
7a60ad40
YQ
697 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
698 target.
699
6fbe845e
AB
700* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
701 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
702
9058cc3a
TG
703* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
704
0d12017b
JB
705* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
706 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
707 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
708 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
709
2d450646 710*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 711
59ea5688
MM
712* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
713 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
714 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
715 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
716
717set|show record full insn-number-max
718set|show record full stop-at-limit
719set|show record full memory-query
720
721* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
722 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
723 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
724 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
725 This new recording method can be enabled using:
726
727record btrace
728
729 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
730 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
731
732* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
733 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
734 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
735
736record instruction-history prints the execution history at
737 instruction granularity
738
739record function-call-history prints the execution history at
740 function granularity
741
543bf33d
AT
742* New native configurations
743
51d66578 744ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 745FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 746x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 747Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 748
249729c4
JB
749* New targets
750
51d66578
MS
751ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
752ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 753Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 754x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 755Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 756
e64e0392
DE
757* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
758 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
759 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
760 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
761 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
762 --data-directory command-line option.
763
07540c15
DE
764* New command line options:
765
766-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
767 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
768
e93a8774
TT
769* Removed command line options
770
771-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
772 Emacs.
773
53342f27
TT
774* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
775 type formatting.
776
451b7c33
TT
777* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
778
a72c3253
DE
779* Python scripting
780
781 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
782
d7de8e3c
TT
783 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
784
18a9fc12
TT
785 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
786
9a27f2c6
PK
787 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
788
bea883fd
SCR
789 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
790 of architecture in the Python API.
791
792 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
793 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
794
a72c3253
DE
795* New Python-based convenience functions:
796
797 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
798 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
799 ** $_strlen(str)
800 ** $_regex(str, regex)
801
f3c8a52a
JK
802* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
803 given an argument.
804
1605ef26
TT
805* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
806 default for GCC since November 2000.
807
504b36fd
YQ
808* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
809
f2a8bc8a
YQ
810* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
811 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
812
23a80689
JB
813* New configure options
814
815--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
816 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
817 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
818 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
819 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
820 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
821--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
822 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
823 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 824
d6b28940
TT
825* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
826
ab04a2af
TT
827catch signal
828 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
829 conditions to be attached.
830
d6b28940
TT
831maint info bfds
832 List the BFDs known to GDB.
833
8315665e
YPK
834python-interactive [command]
835pi [command]
836 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
837 and print the result of expressions.
838
839py [command]
840 "py" is a new alias for "python".
841
18a9fc12
TT
842enable type-printer [name]...
843disable type-printer [name]...
844 Enable or disable type printers.
845
aa9259cc
TS
846* Removed commands
847
848 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
849 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
850 instead.
851
53342f27
TT
852* New options
853
854set print type methods (on|off)
855show print type methods
856 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
857 The default is to show them.
858
859set print type typedefs (on|off)
860show print type typedefs
861 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
862 The default is to show them.
863
1b56eb55
JK
864set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
865show filename-display
866 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
867 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
868
e9f1758d
PA
869set trace-buffer-size
870show trace-buffer-size
871 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
872
a46c1e42
PA
873set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
874show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
875 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
876
be9a8770
PA
877set debug aarch64
878show debug aarch64
879 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
880 The default is off.
881
882set debug coff-pe-read
883show debug coff-pe-read
884 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
885 exported symbols.
886
887set debug mach-o
888show debug mach-o
889 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
890 processing.
891
892set debug notification
893show debug notification
894 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
895
5b9afe8a
YQ
896* MI changes
897
898 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
899 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
900 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
901 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
902 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
903 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
904 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
905 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
906 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
907 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
908 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 909 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 910 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
911 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
912 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
913 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
914 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
915 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
916 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
917 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
918 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
919 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
920 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
921 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
922 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 923
608e2dbb
TT
924* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
925 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
926 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
927 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
928
f6f899bf
HAQ
929* New remote packets
930
931QTBuffer:size
932 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
933 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
934
10782d74
MM
935Qbtrace:bts
936 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
937 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
938 qSupported query.
939
940Qbtrace:off
941 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
942 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
943
944qXfer:btrace:read
945 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
946 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
947
80c8d323 948*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 949
1b3371b1
L
950* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
951 for more x32 ABI info.
952
d0e64392
MR
953* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
954
4cc0665f
MR
955* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
956
85d4a676
SS
957* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
958 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
959 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
960 "info os files" lists file descriptors
961 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
962 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
963 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
964 "info os msg" lists message queues
965 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
966
55aa24fb
SDJ
967* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
968 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
969 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
970 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
971 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
972 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
973
72508ac0
PO
974* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
975 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
976 record/replay support.
977
16899756
DE
978* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
979
4795f398
DE
980* Python scripting
981
7d74f244
DE
982 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
983 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
984
4795f398
DE
985 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
986
50897289
TT
987 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
988 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
989
64e7d9dd
TT
990 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
991
992 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
993 the source at which the symbol was defined.
994
f0823d2c
TT
995 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
996 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
997 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
998 symbol's value.
999
7b282c5a
SCR
1000 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1001 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1002
a20ee7a4
SCR
1003 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1004 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1005 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1006
7efc75aa
SCR
1007 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1008 object associated with a PC value.
1009
ee0bf529
SCR
1010 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1011 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1012
a766d390
DE
1013* Go language support.
1014 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1015 language.
1016
e0f9f062
DE
1017* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1018 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1019
217bff3e
JK
1020* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1021 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1022
cafec441
TT
1023* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1024 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1025 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1026 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1027 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1028 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1029
4aac40c8
TT
1030* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1031 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1032 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1033 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1034
d99bd577
UW
1035* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1036 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1037
53fe1783
GB
1038* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1039 since December 2007.
1040
e41eec66
JB
1041* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1042 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1043 command does. For instance:
1044
1045 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1046
1047 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1048 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1049 created, using the "condition" command.
1050
5808517f
YQ
1051* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1052 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1053
481860b3
GB
1054* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1055
1056* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1057 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1058 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1059 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1060 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1061 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1062 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1063 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1064
156942c7
DE
1065 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1066 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1067 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1068 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1069 the .gdb_index section.
1070
927fbba6
JB
1071* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1072
20388dd6
YQ
1073* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1074 target.
1075
f3e0e960
SS
1076* MI changes
1077
1078 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1079
37ce89eb
SS
1080 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1081
edcc5120
TT
1082* New commands
1083
e615022a
DE
1084 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1085 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1086 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1087
edcc5120
TT
1088 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1089 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1090
816338b5
SS
1091 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1092 several hits.
1093
57651221 1094 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1095 C++ and Java objects.
1096
06fc020f 1097 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1098 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1099 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1100 configured with '--with-python'.
1101
bf88dd68
JK
1102 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1103 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1104 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1105 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1106 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1107 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1108 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1109
1110 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1111 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1112 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1113 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1114
e7e0cddf
SS
1115 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1116 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1117 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1118 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1119
9cb709b6
TT
1120 ** "set print symbol"
1121 "show print symbol"
1122 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1123 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1124 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1125
2d4c29c5
TS
1126* Deprecated commands
1127
1128 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1129 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1130
a58b110a
KB
1131* New targets
1132
1133Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1134HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1135
72895ff6
LM
1136* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1137 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1138 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1139 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1140 evaluates to true.
1141
1142* New options
1143
4cc0665f
MR
1144set mips compression
1145show mips compression
1146 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1147 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1148 mips16
1149 micromips
1150 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1151
72895ff6
LM
1152set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1153show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1154 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1155 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1156 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1157 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1158 target.
1159
bf88dd68
JK
1160set auto-load off
1161 Disable auto-loading globally.
1162
1163show auto-load
1164 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1165
1166set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1167show auto-load gdb-scripts
1168 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1169
1170set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1171show auto-load python-scripts
1172 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1173
1174set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1175show auto-load local-gdbinit
1176 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1177
1178set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1179show auto-load libthread-db
1180 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1181
7349ff92 1182set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1183show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1184 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1185 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1186 of the directories listed by this option.
1187 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1188
bccbefd2
JK
1189set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1190show auto-load safe-path
1191 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1192 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1193
4dc84fd1
JK
1194set debug auto-load on|off
1195show debug auto-load
1196 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1197
d3ce09f5 1198set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1199show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1200 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1201 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1202 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1203 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1204
1205set dprintf-function <expr>
1206show dprintf-function
1207set dprintf-channel <expr>
1208show dprintf-channel
1209 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1210 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1211
d3ce09f5
SS
1212set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1213show disconnected-dprintf
1214 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1215 after GDB disconnects.
1216
6dea1fbd
JK
1217* New configure options
1218
7349ff92
JK
1219--with-auto-load-dir
1220 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1221 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1222 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1223 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1224 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1225
6dea1fbd
JK
1226--with-auto-load-safe-path
1227 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1228 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1229
1230--without-auto-load-safe-path
1231 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1232 security feature.
1233
72895ff6
LM
1234* New remote packets
1235
74c48cbb
PA
1236z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1237
72895ff6
LM
1238 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1239 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1240 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1241 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1242
9b224c5e
PA
1243QProgramSignals:
1244
1245 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1246 program without GDB involvement.
1247
8320cc4f
JK
1248* New command line options
1249
1250--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1251 before loading inferior.
1252--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1253 execute it before loading inferior.
1254
8837a20f
JB
1255*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1256
f8eba3c6
TT
1257* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1258 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1259 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1260 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1261 inferior changes.
1262
1bfeeb0f
JL
1263* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1264 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1265
480a3f21
PW
1266* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1267 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1268 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1269 target hardware watchpoint.
1270
1271 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1272 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1273 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1274 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1275
3a7bf607
PM
1276* Python scripting
1277
32d1c362 1278 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1279 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1280 existing one.
1281
3a7bf607 1282 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1283 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1284 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1285 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1286 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1287 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1288
baacfb07 1289 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1290 Python API.
713389e0 1291
fa3a4f15
PM
1292 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1293 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1294 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1295 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1296 corresponding value.
1297
5e239b84
PM
1298 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1299 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1300 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1301 on GDB start-up.
1302
9df2fbc4
PM
1303 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1304 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1305 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1306 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1307
457e09f0
DE
1308 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1309
6839b47f
KP
1310 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1311 "gdb.breakpoints".
1312
cc72b2a2
KP
1313 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1314 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1315 available in the CLI.
1316
84ad80e6
PK
1317 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1318 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1319 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1320 "some_type.items()".
1321
20c168b5
KP
1322 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1323 new object file.
1324
03c3051a
PK
1325 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1326 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1327 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1328 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1329 any anonymous fields.
1330
7376e450
TT
1331* MI changes
1332
1333 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1334 "solib-event".
1335
1336 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1337 "=breakpoint-modified".
1338
1339 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1340
98a5dd13
DE
1341* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1342 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1343 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1344 lives.
1345
1346 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1347 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1348 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1349 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1350 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1351
1352 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1353 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1354
478aac75
DE
1355* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1356 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1357 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1358 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1359 use this option to specify where to find it.
1360
9c06b0b4
TJB
1361* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1362 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1363 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1364 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1365 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1366 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1367 section in the user manual for more details.
1368
03f2bd59
JK
1369* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1370 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1371 become available after that.
1372
71eba9c2 1373* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1374
2bda9cc5
JK
1375* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1376 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1377 gcc version 4.7.
1378
ed59ded5
DE
1379* New commands
1380
1381!SHELL COMMAND
1382 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1383 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1384
9c06b0b4
TJB
1385* Changed commands
1386
1387watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1388 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1389 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1390
dbaefcf7
DE
1391info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1392 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1393 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1394
71eba9c2 1395info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1396 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1397 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1398 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1399 name starts with a hyphen.
1400
3065dfb6
SS
1401collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1402 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1403 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1404 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1405 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1406 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1407 number of bytes that will be collected.
1408
f196051f
SS
1409tstart [NOTES]
1410 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1411 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1412 setting the variable trace-notes.
1413
1414tstop [NOTES]
1415 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1416 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1417 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1418 trace-stop-notes.
1419
d248b706
KY
1420* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1421 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1422 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1423 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1424 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1425 is running.
1426
405f8e94
SS
1427* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1428 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1429 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1430
2bda9cc5
JK
1431* New options
1432
45cfd468
DE
1433set debug dwarf2-read
1434show debug dwarf2-read
1435 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1436 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1437
1438set debug symtab-create
1439show debug symtab-create
1440 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1441 creation. The default is off.
1442
baacfb07
PM
1443set extended-prompt
1444show extended-prompt
1445 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1446 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1447 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1448 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1449 prompt is displayed.
1450
2bda9cc5
JK
1451set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1452show print entry-values
1453 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1454 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1455 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1456
1457set debug entry-values
1458show debug entry-values
1459 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1460 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1461
c011a4f4
DE
1462set basenames-may-differ
1463show basenames-may-differ
1464 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1465 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1466 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1467 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1468 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1469 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1470 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1471 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1472
f196051f
SS
1473set trace-user
1474show trace-user
1475set trace-notes
1476show trace-notes
1477 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1478 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1479 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1480 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1481
1482set trace-stop-notes
1483show trace-stop-notes
1484 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1485 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1486 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1487 started by someone else.
1488
d248b706
KY
1489* New remote packets
1490
1491QTEnable
1492
1493 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1494
1495QTDisable
1496
1497 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1498
f196051f
SS
1499QTNotes
1500
1501 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1502
1503qTP
1504
1505 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1506
405f8e94
SS
1507qTMinFTPILen
1508
1509 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1510 be placed.
1511
1a532630
PP
1512* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1513 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1514
11315641
YQ
1515* New targets
1516
1517Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1518
87326c78
DD
1519* New Simulators
1520
1521Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1522
e8d56f18
JB
1523*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1524
1525* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1526
d6e00af6 1527*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1528
60f98dde
MS
1529* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1530 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1531 matches the given regular expression.
1532
eee5b35e
DD
1533* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1534
b716877b
AB
1535* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1536 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1537
aae1c79a
DE
1538* New command line options
1539
1540-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1541 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1542
a86caf66
DE
1543* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1544 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1545
99e7ae30
DE
1546* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1547 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1548 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1549
4694da01
TT
1550* GDB now understands thread names.
1551
1552 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1553 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1554
1555 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1556 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1557
f4b8a18d
KW
1558* OpenCL C
1559 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1560 has been integrated into GDB.
1561
585d1eb8
PM
1562* Python scripting
1563
da5d4055
PM
1564 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1565 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1566 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1567
9a6f1302
PM
1568 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1569 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1570 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1571 and allows for more dynamic content.
1572
29703da4
PM
1573 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1574 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1575 have an is_valid method.
1576
350c6c65
PM
1577 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1578 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1579 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1580
6e6fbe60
DE
1581 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1582
585d1eb8
PM
1583 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1584 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1585 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1586 that function like so:
1587
1588 result = some_value (10,20)
1589
0e3509db
DE
1590 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1591 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1592 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1593
7b51bc51
DE
1594 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1595 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1596 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1597 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1598 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1599
1600 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1601 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1602
99e7ae30
DE
1603 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1604
d8e22779
TT
1605 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1606 selected thread.
1607
4694da01
TT
1608 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1609 holds the thread's name.
1610
505500db
SW
1611 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1612 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1613 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1614 The following events are currently supported:
1615 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1616 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1617 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1618
def98928
TT
1619* C++ Improvements:
1620
1621 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1622 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1623
1624 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1625
1626 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1627 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1628 was added to GCC 4.5.
1629
66cb8159
TT
1630 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1631 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1632 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1633 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1634 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1635 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1636
4aac0db7
UW
1637* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1638 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1639 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1640 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1641 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1642
283e6a52
TT
1643* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1644 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1645 execution to a label.
1646
1647* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1648 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1649 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1650 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1651
b56df873 1652* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1653 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1654 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1655 of scope.
1656
ae53ffa4
PA
1657* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1658
1659 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1660 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1661 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1662 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1663 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1664 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1665
1666 (gdb) info threads
1667 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1668
1669 While now you see this:
1670
1671 (gdb) info threads
1672 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1673
1674 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1675 dumps.
1676
1677 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1678 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1679 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1680 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1681
f1310107
TJB
1682* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1683 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1684 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1685 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1686 section in the user manual for more details.
1687
248c9dbc
JB
1688* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1689
1aee7009
JB
1690 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1691 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1692
eb826dc6
MF
1693 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1694
44603653
JB
1695* New native configurations
1696
1697ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1698
91021223
MF
1699* New targets:
1700
1701Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1702
6e1bb179
JB
1703* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1704 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1705 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1706 in the GDB user manual.
1707
50c97f38
TT
1708* Guile support was removed.
1709
448a92bf
MF
1710* New features in the GNU simulator
1711
1712 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1713
66ee2731
MF
1714 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1715
76b8507d 1716*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1717
ba25b921
PA
1718* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1719
1720 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1721 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1722 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1723 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1724 was always disabled for such configurations.
1725
4656f5c6
SW
1726* C++ Improvements:
1727
1728 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1729
1730 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1731 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1732 For example:
1733 namespace A
1734 {
1735 class B { };
1736 void foo (B) { }
1737 }
1738 ...
1739 A::B b
1740 foo(b)
1741 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1742 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1743 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1744
1745 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1746
1747 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1748 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1749 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1750 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1751 entry.
1752 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1753 mentioned flavors of operators.
1754
254e6b9e
DE
1755 ** static const class members
1756
1757 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1758 class definition has been fixed.
1759
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PM
1760* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1761
1762 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1763 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1764 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1765 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1766 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1767 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1768
0fb4aa4b
PA
1769* Static tracepoints
1770
1771 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1772 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1773 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1774 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1775 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1776 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1777 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1778 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1779 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1780 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1781 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1782 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1783 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1784 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1785 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1786 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1787 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1788 the "New remote packets" section below.
1789
ca11e899
SS
1790* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1791
1792 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1793 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1794 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1795 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1796
1797* Observer mode
1798
1799 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1800 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1801 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1802 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1803 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1804 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1805 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1806
1807* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1808 current thread.
1809
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PM
1810* New remote packets
1811
1812qGetTIBAddr
1813
1814 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1815
dde08ee1
PA
1816qRelocInsn
1817
1818 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1819 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1820 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1821 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1822 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1823 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1824
0fb4aa4b
PA
1825qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1826
1827 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1828
1829qTSTMat
1830
1831 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1832 program.
1833
1834qXfer:statictrace:read
1835
1836 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1837 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1838 to gdb's qSupported query.
1839
ca11e899
SS
1840QAllow
1841
1842 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1843
1844QTDPsrc
1845
1846 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1847 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1848
3f7b2faa
DE
1849* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1850 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1851 a directory.
1852
d337e9f0
PA
1853* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1854
0fb4aa4b
PA
1855 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1856 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1857 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1858 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1859
1860 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1861 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1862 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1863 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1864 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1865 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1866 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1867
1868 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1869 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1870
c24d0242
PM
1871 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1872
c8d5aac9
L
1873* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1874 it understands register description.
1875
7c953934
TT
1876* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1877
8685c86f
L
1878* X86 general purpose registers
1879
1880 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1881 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1882 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1883 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1884 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1885
95a42b64 1886* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1887 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1888 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1889 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1890 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1891 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1892
8bd10a10
CM
1893* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1894 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1895 in the specified file.
1896
ab38a727
PA
1897* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1898 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1899 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1900 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1901 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1902 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1903 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1904 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1905 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1906 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1907
6149aea9
PA
1908* New commands
1909
f1421989
HZ
1910eval template, expressions...
1911 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1912 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1913
ab38a727
PA
1914set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1915show target-file-system-kind
1916 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1917 names.
1918
6149aea9
PA
1919save breakpoints <filename>
1920 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1921 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1922 definitions, use the `source' command.
1923
1924`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1925is now deprecated.
1926
0fb4aa4b
PA
1927info static-tracepoint-markers
1928 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1929
1930strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1931 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1932 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1933
ca11e899
SS
1934set observer on|off
1935show observer
1936 Enable and disable observer mode.
1937
1938set may-write-registers on|off
1939set may-write-memory on|off
1940set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1941set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1942set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1943set may-interrupt on|off
1944 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1945 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1946 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1947 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1948 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1949 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1950 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1951
1952set record memory-query on|off
1953show record memory-query
1954 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1955 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1956
53a71c06
CR
1957* Changed commands
1958
1959disassemble
1960 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1961
f3e9a817
PM
1962* Python scripting
1963
9279c692
JB
1964** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1965 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1966 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1967 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1968 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1969
adc36818 1970** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1971 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1972 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1973 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1974
fa33c3cd 1975** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1976 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1977
1978** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1979
1980** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1981
967cf477
DE
1982** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1983
8a1ea21f
DE
1984** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1985 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1986 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1987
a7bdde9e
VP
1988* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1989there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1990tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1991regular breakpoints.
1992
05071a4d
PA
1993* New targets
1994
1995ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1996
6aecb9c2
JB
1997* D language support.
1998 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1999 language.
2000
431e49aa
TJB
2001* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2002 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2003 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2004 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2005 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2006
2007* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2008 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2009 conditions of the form:
2010
2011 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2012
2013 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2014 interface mentioned above.
2015
bfbf3774 2016*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2017
4eef138c
TT
2018* C++ Improvements
2019
2020 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2021
2022 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2023 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2024 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2025 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2026 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2027
4eef138c
TT
2028 ** Bug Fixes
2029
2030 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2031 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2032 qualified name.
2033
2034 ** Cast Operators
2035
2036 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2037 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2038
2d1c1221
ME
2039* New targets
2040
2041Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2042Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2043
2044* New Simulators
2045
2046Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2047Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2048
6c95b8df
PA
2049* Multi-program debugging.
2050
2051 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2052 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2053 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2054 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2055 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2056 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2057 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2058 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2059
d5551862
SS
2060* New tracing features
2061
2062 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2063
2064 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2065
2066 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2067 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2068 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2069 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2070 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2071 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2072 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2073 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2074 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2075 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2076
d5551862 2077 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2078
2079 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2080 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2081 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2082 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2083 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2084 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2085 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2086 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2087 the regular trace command.
2088
d5551862
SS
2089 ** Disconnected tracing
2090
2091 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2092 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2093 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2094 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2095 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2096
00bf0b85
SS
2097 ** Trace files
2098
2099 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2100 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2101 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2102 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2103 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2104 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2105 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2106
2107 ** Circular trace buffer
2108
2109 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2110 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2111 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2112 not be available for all target agents.
2113
21a0512e
PP
2114* Changed commands
2115
2116disassemble
2117 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2118 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2119
0fe7935b
DJ
2120info variables
2121 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2122 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2123
fb2e7cb4
JB
2124source
2125 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2126 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2127 support.
2128
2129 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2130 "set script-extension" (see below).
2131
6c95b8df
PA
2132* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2133
399cd161
MS
2134record save [<FILENAME>]
2135 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2136 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2137
2138record restore <FILENAME>
2139 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2140 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2141
6c95b8df
PA
2142add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2143 Add a new inferior.
2144
2145clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2146 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2147 inferior has loaded.
2148
2149remove-inferior ID
2150 Remove an inferior.
2151
2152maint info program-spaces
2153 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2154
9a7071a8
JB
2155set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2156show remote interrupt-sequence
2157 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2158 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2159 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2160 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2161 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2162
2163set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2164show remote interrupt-on-connect
2165 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2166 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2167 Linux kernel.
2168
2169set remotebreak [on | off]
2170show remotebreak
2171Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2172
f61e138d
SS
2173tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2174 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2175
2176info tvariables
2177 List trace state variables and their values.
2178
2179delete tvariable $NAME ...
2180 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2181
6da95a67
SS
2182teval EXPR, ...
2183 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2184 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2185
7a697b8d
SS
2186ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2187 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2188
b0f02ee9
JK
2189* New expression syntax
2190
2191 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2192 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2193
6c95b8df
PA
2194* New options
2195
2196set follow-exec-mode new|same
2197show follow-exec-mode
2198 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2199 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2200 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2201
236f1d4d
SS
2202set default-collect EXPR, ...
2203show default-collect
2204 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2205 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2206 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2207
d5551862
SS
2208set disconnected-tracing
2209show disconnected-tracing
2210 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2211 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2212 upon disconnection.
2213
4daf5ac0
SS
2214set circular-trace-buffer
2215show circular-trace-buffer
2216 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2217 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2218 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2219 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2220
fb2e7cb4
JB
2221set script-extension off|soft|strict
2222show script-extension
2223 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2224 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2225 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2226 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2227 evaluation failed.
2228 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2229
2b71fc8e
JB
2230set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2231show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2232 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2233 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2234 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2235 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2236 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2237 is on.
2238
de2e5182
TT
2239* Python API Improvements
2240
2241 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2242 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2243 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2244
2245 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2246 `is_base_class' attribute.
2247
2248 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2249
2250 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2251 evaluate an expression.
2252
f61e138d
SS
2253* New remote packets
2254
2255QTDV
2256 Define a trace state variable.
2257
2258qTV
2259 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2260
d5551862
SS
2261QTDisconnected
2262 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2263
4daf5ac0
SS
2264QTBuffer:circular
2265 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2266
d5551862
SS
2267qTfP, qTsP
2268 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2269
2d483d34
MS
2270* Bug fixes
2271
2272Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2273
6e0e5977
JB
2274Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2275much more reliable. In particular:
2276 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2277 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2278 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2279 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2280 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2281 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2282 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2283 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2284 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2285 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2286 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2287 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2288 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2289 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2290 non-threaded programs.
2291
93c26624
JK
2292PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2293This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2294libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2295executable program.
2296
abc7453d 2297*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2298
4efc6507
DE
2299* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2300dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2301them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2302for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2303"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2304
782b2b07
SS
2305* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2306breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2307or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2308the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2309for tracepoint actions.
2310
53a71c06
CR
2311* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2312raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2313modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2314
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2315* Process record and replay
2316
2317 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2318 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2319 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2320 execute commands.
2321
64644d9b
MS
2322* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2323step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2324set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2325reverse execution.
2326
b9412953
DD
2327* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2328feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
23292.6.28 or later.
2330
6c7a06a3
TT
2331* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2332target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2333char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2334literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2335U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2336`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2337system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2338the installation instructions for more information.
2339
f1838a98
UW
2340* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2341remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2342with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2343the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2344
55333a84
DE
2345* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2346and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2347
7f6a6314
PM
2348* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2349now complete on file names.
2350
65d12d83
TT
2351* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2352completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2353For instance, consider:
2354
2355 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2356 # struct example variable;
2357 (gdb) p variable.
2358
2359If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2360completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2361
edb3359d
DJ
2362* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2363the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2364
2fae03e8
TT
2365* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2366operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2367macros.
2368
47a3467a 2369* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2370the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2371implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2372
2373* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2374registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2375can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2376and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2377
08388c79
DE
2378* New remote packets
2379
2380qSearch:memory:
2381 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2382
a6f3e723
SL
2383QStartNoAckMode
2384 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2385 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2386 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2387
d7713ae0
EZ
2388vKill
2389 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2390 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2391
07e059b5
VP
2392qXfer:osdata:read
2393 Obtains additional operating system information
2394
47a3467a
PA
2395qXfer:siginfo:read
2396qXfer:siginfo:write
2397 Read or write additional signal information.
2398
060871df
PA
2399* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2400
2401 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2402 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2403 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2404
c055b101 2405* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2406DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2407
2408* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2409and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2410`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2411
31fffb02
CS
2412* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2413with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2414
88d8a8e0
JB
2415* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2416
7f99b190
JB
2417* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2418
ccd213ac
DJ
2419* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2420which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2421
1fddbabb 2422* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2423list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2424
a0ef4274
DJ
2425* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2426conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2427have also been fixed.
2428
bfb8797a 2429* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2430From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2431are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2432
71c25dea
TT
2433* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2434example, given:
2435
2436 template<typename T> class C { };
2437 C<char const *> c;
2438
2439GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2440
2441 ptype C<char const *>
2442 ptype C<char const*>
2443 ptype C<const char *>
2444 ptype C<const char*>
2445
ccd213ac
DJ
2446* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2447
2448 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2449 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2450
7ae0e2a2
UW
2451 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2452 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2453 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2454
a6f3e723
SL
2455 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2456 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2457
da8bd9a3
DJ
2458 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2459 gdbserver.
2460
d70e31dd
DE
2461 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2462 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2463
2464 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2465 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2466 as appropriate.
2467
d57a3c85
TJB
2468* Python scripting
2469
2470 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2471 available is determined at configure time.
2472
d8906c6f
TJB
2473 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2474
aadc346a
JB
2475* Ada tasking support
2476
2477 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2478 been introduced:
2479
2480 info tasks
2481 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2482 info task N
2483 Print detailed information about task number N.
2484 task
2485 Print the task number of the current task.
2486 task N
2487 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2488
adb483fe
DJ
2489* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2490add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2491
2277426b
PA
2492* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2493
2494 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2495 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2496 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2497 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2498 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2499 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2500 below.
2501
08d16641
PA
2502* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2503"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2504information.
2505
e35359c5
UW
2506* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2507to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2508architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2509See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2510more information.
2511
85e747d2
UW
2512* Multi-architecture debugging.
2513
2514 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2515 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2516 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2517 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2518 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2519
2520* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2521use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2522Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2523powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2524--enable-targets configure option.
2525
11ade57a
PA
2526* Non-stop mode debugging.
2527
2528 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2529 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2530 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2531 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2532 section in the user manual for more information.
2533
2534 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2535 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2536 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2537 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2538 extensions on linux targets.
2539
d7713ae0 2540* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2541
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2542catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2543 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2544 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2545 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2546 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2547 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2548 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2549 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2550 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2551
08388c79
DE
2552find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2553 val1 [, val2, ...]
2554 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2555
d57a3c85
TJB
2556maint set python print-stack
2557maint show python print-stack
2558 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2559
2560python [CODE]
2561 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2562
d7713ae0
EZ
2563macro define
2564macro list
2565macro undef
2566 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2567 interactively.
2568
2569info os processes
2570 Show operating system information about processes.
2571
2277426b
PA
2572info inferiors
2573 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2574
2575inferior NUM
2576 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2577
2578detach inferior NUM
2579 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2580
2581kill inferior NUM
2582 Kill inferior number NUM.
2583
d7713ae0
EZ
2584* New options
2585
3285f3fe
UW
2586set spu stop-on-load
2587show spu stop-on-load
2588 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2589
ff1a52c6
UW
2590set spu auto-flush-cache
2591show spu auto-flush-cache
2592 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2593 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2594
d7713ae0
EZ
2595set sh calling-convention
2596show sh calling-convention
2597 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2598
e0a3ce09 2599set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2600show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2601 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2602
2603set disassemble-next-line
2604show disassemble-next-line
2605 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2606 the debuggee stops.
2607
2608set remote noack-packet
2609show remote noack-packet
2610 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2611 under "New remote packets."
2612
2613set remote query-attached-packet
2614show remote query-attached-packet
2615 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2616
2617set remote read-siginfo-object
2618show remote read-siginfo-object
2619 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2620 packet.
2621
2622set remote write-siginfo-object
2623show remote write-siginfo-object
2624 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2625 packet.
2626
40ab02ce
MS
2627set remote reverse-continue
2628show remote reverse-continue
2629 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2630
2631set remote reverse-step
2632show remote reverse-step
2633 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2634
d7713ae0
EZ
2635set displaced-stepping
2636show displaced-stepping
2637 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2638 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2639 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2640
2641set debug displaced
2642show debug displaced
2643 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2644
2645maint set internal-error
2646maint show internal-error
2647 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2648
2649maint set internal-warning
2650maint show internal-warning
2651 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2652
ccd213ac
DJ
2653set exec-wrapper
2654show exec-wrapper
2655unset exec-wrapper
2656 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2657
aad4b048
JB
2658set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2659show multiple-symbols
2660 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2661 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2662 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2663
74960c60
VP
2664set breakpoint always-inserted
2665show breakpoint always-inserted
2666 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2667 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2668 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2669
0428b8f5
DJ
2670set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2671show arm fallback-mode
2672set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2673show arm force-mode
2674 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2675 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2676 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2677 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2678
10568435
JK
2679set disable-randomization
2680show disable-randomization
2681 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2682 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2683 multiple debugging sessions.
2684
d7713ae0
EZ
2685set non-stop
2686show non-stop
2687 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2688 a breakpoint.
2689
b3eb342c 2690set target-async
d7713ae0 2691show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2692 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2693 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2694 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2695 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2696
6c7a06a3
TT
2697set target-wide-charset
2698show target-wide-charset
2699 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2700 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2701
84603566
SL
2702set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2703show tcp auto-retry
2704set tcp connect-timeout
2705show tcp connect-timeout
2706 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2707 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2708 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2709
17a37d48
PP
2710set libthread-db-search-path
2711show libthread-db-search-path
2712 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2713 libthread_db.
2714
d4db2f36
PA
2715set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2716show schedule-multiple
2717 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2718 the current process.
2719
4e5d721f
DE
2720set stack-cache
2721show stack-cache
2722 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2723 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2724 affecting correctness.
2725
910c5da8
JB
2726set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2727show interactive-mode
2728 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2729 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2730 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2731 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2732 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2733
2277426b
PA
2734* Removed commands
2735
2736info forks
2737 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2738 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2739 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2740 command.
2741
2742fork NUM
2743 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2744 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2745 alias for the `fork' command.
2746
2747process PID
2748 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2749 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2750 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2751
2752delete fork NUM
2753 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2754 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2755 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2756 fork' command.
2757
2758detach fork NUM
2759 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2760 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2761 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2762 fork' command.
2763
a80b95ba
TG
2764* New native configurations
2765
2766x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2767
b8bfd3ed
JB
2768x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2769
75a2d5e7
TT
2770* New targets
2771
c28c63d8 2772Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2773x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2774x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2775S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2776
6de3146c
PA
2777* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2778 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2779
d5cbbe6e
JB
2780* Removed commands
2781
2782catch load
2783catch unload
2784 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2785
75feb17d 2786*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2787
af5ca30d
NH
2788* New native configurations
2789
2790NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2791Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2792
2793* New targets
2794
2795NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2796Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2797
7a404eba
PA
2798* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2799
2800 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2801 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2802 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2803 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2804
430ebac9
PA
2805* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2806(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2807
fe6fbf8b 2808* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2809is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2810
2811* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2812including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2813and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2814
10665d76
JB
2815* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2816accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2817more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2818
7cc46491
DJ
2819* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2820
d71340b8
DJ
2821* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2822registers on PowerPC targets.
2823
523c4513
DJ
2824* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2825targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2826
a6b151f1
DJ
2827* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2828commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2829
2d717e4f
DJ
2830* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2831extended-remote mode.
2832
24a836bd 2833* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2834The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2835error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2836The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2837
d0c678e6
UW
2838* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2839building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2840target architectures.
2841
d64a946d
TJB
2842* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2843Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2844now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2845stored in two consecutive float registers.
2846
ee163bf5
VP
2847* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2848breakpoints now.
2849
b93b6ca7 2850* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2851Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2852include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2853 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2854 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2855 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2856 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2857 of an assignment
2858 - Improved command completion in Ada
2859 - Several bug fixes
2860
d001be7a
DJ
2861* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2862process.
2863
a6b151f1
DJ
2864* New commands
2865
6d53d0af
JB
2866set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2867show print frame-arguments
2868 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2869 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2870
a6b151f1
DJ
2871remote put
2872remote get
2873remote delete
2874 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2875
2876* New MI commands
2877
2878-target-file-put
2879-target-file-get
2880-target-file-delete
2881 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2882
2883* New remote packets
2884
2885vFile:open:
2886vFile:close:
2887vFile:pread:
2888vFile:pwrite:
2889vFile:unlink:
2890 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2891
2d717e4f
DJ
2892vAttach
2893 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2894 mode.
2895
2896vRun
2897 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2898
8d5f9c6f 2899*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2900
19d378fc
MS
2901* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2902bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2903Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2904
3a40aaa0
UW
2905* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2906symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2907-Bsymbolic linker option.
2908
a6ec25f2
BW
2909* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2910recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2911is not supported.
2912
6dd09645
JB
2913* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2914frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2915
c9bb8148
DJ
2916* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
291732-bit or 64-bit register values.
2918
0d5de010
DJ
2919* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2920
23181151
DJ
2921* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2922target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2923a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2924
ea37ba09
DJ
2925* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2926automatically displayed as character or string data.
2927
2928* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2929arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2930as strings.
e1f48ead 2931
123dc839
DJ
2932* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2933for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2934only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2935
05a4558a
DJ
2936* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2937iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2938
7c963485
PA
2939* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2940ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2941has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2942
b18be20d
DJ
2943* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2944
0ca420ce
UW
2945* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2946
31d99776
DJ
2947* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2948layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2949segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2950
a4642986
MR
2951* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2952immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2953
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2954* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2955"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2956packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2957where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2958Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2959
2960* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2961(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2962
2963* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2964according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2965
c9bb8148
DJ
2966* New commands
2967
23776285
MR
2968set remoteflow
2969show remoteflow
2970 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2971 when debugging using remote targets.
2972
c9bb8148
DJ
2973set mem inaccessible-by-default
2974show mem inaccessible-by-default
2975 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2976 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2977 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2978 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2979 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2980
2981set breakpoint auto-hw
2982show breakpoint auto-hw
2983 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2984 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2985 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2986 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2987 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2988 including "next" and "finish".
2989
0e420bd8
JB
2990catch exception
2991catch exception unhandled
2992 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2993
2994catch assert
2995 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2996
f822c95b
DJ
2997set sysroot
2998show sysroot
2999 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3000 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3001 an alias to "set sysroot".
3002
83cc5c53
UW
3003info spu
3004 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3005 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3006 architecture.
3007
bd372731
MK
3008* New native configurations
3009
3010OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3011
23181151
DJ
3012set tdesc filename
3013unset tdesc filename
3014show tdesc filename
3015 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3016 not query the target for its built-in description.
3017
c9bb8148
DJ
3018* New targets
3019
54fe9172 3020OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3021MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3022Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3023
6dd09645
JB
3024* New remote packets
3025
3026QPassSignals:
3027 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3028 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3029
23181151
DJ
3030qXfer:features:read:
3031 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3032 features.
6dd09645 3033
83cc5c53
UW
3034qXfer:spu:read:
3035qXfer:spu:write:
3036 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3037 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3038
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3039qXfer:libraries:read:
3040 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3041 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3042 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3043 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3044
483367ee
DJ
3045* Removed targets
3046
3047Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3048
d08950c4
UW
3049alpha*-*-osf1*
3050alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3051d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3052hppa*-*-hiux*
3053i[34567]86-ncr-*
3054i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3055i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3056i[34567]86-*-netware*
3057i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3058i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3059i[34567]86-*-sco*
3060i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3061i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3062i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3063i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3064i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3065i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3066i[34567]86-*-isc*
3067m68*-cisco*-*
3068m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3069mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3070rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3071sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3072
7ce59000
DJ
3073* Other removed features
3074
3075target abug
3076target cpu32bug
3077target est
3078target rom68k
3079
3080 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3081
ea35711c
DJ
3082target hms
3083target e7000
3084target sh3
3085target sh3e
3086
3087 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3088 H8/300.
3089
3090target ocd
3091
3092 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3093 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3094 interfaces.
3095
7ce59000
DJ
3096DWARF 1 support
3097
3098 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3099 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3100
54d61198
DJ
3101Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3102
3103 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3104 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3105 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3106 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3107
ea35711c
DJ
3108MIPS ".pdr" sections
3109
3110 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3111 in debugging information.
3112
3113Scheme support
3114
3115 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3116 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3117
1a69e1e4
DJ
3118set mips stack-arg-size
3119set mips saved-gpreg-size
3120
3121 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3122
6dd09645 3123*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3124
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3125* New targets
3126
3127Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3128Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3129
6aec2e11
DJ
3130* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3131(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3132running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3133
3134* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3135Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3136supported.
3137
17218d91
DJ
3138* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3139broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3140
9ebce043
DJ
3141* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3142stub provides the required support.
3143
7d3d3ece
DJ
3144* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3145longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3146
4f8253f3
JB
3147* New commands
3148
3149set substitute-path
3150unset substitute-path
3151show substitute-path
3152 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3153 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3154 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3155 between compilation and debugging.
3156
9fa66fd7
AS
3157set trace-commands
3158show trace-commands
3159 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3160 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3161 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3162
1f5befc1
DJ
3163* REMOVED features
3164
3165The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3166
2ec3381a
DJ
3167Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3168an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3169
3d00d119
DJ
3170The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3171
be2a5f71
DJ
3172* New remote packets
3173
3174qSupported:
3175 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3176 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3177 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3178 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3179 target.
3180
0876f84a
DJ
3181qXfer:auxv:read:
3182 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3183 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3184
9ebce043
DJ
3185qXfer:memory-map:read:
3186 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3187 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3188
3189vFlashErase:
3190vFlashWrite:
3191vFlashDone:
3192 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3193
0876f84a
DJ
3194* Removed remote packets
3195
3196qPart:auxv:read:
3197 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3198 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3199
e374b601 3200*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3201
96309189
MS
3202* New targets
3203
3204Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3205
3206Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3207
53e5f3cf
AS
3208* New commands
3209
3210init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3211 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3212
ac264b3b
MS
3213The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3214
3215checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3216
3217restart <n> Return the program state to a
3218 previously saved state.
3219
3220info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3221
3222delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3223
3224set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3225 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3226
3227info forks List forks of the user program that
3228 are available to be debugged.
3229
3230fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3231 forks of the user program that are
3232 available to be debugged.
3233
3234delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3235 that are available to be debugged (and
3236 kill the forked process).
3237
3238detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3239 that are available to be debugged (and
3240 allow the process to continue).
3241
3950dc3f
NS
3242* New architecture
3243
3244Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3245
0ea3f30e
DJ
3246* Improved Windows host support
3247
3248GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3249native console support, and remote communications using either
3250network sockets or serial ports.
3251
f79daebb
GM
3252* Improved Modula-2 language support
3253
3254GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3255basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3256pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3257printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3258written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3259GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3260
acab6ab2
MM
3261* REMOVED features
3262
3263The ARM rdi-share module.
3264
f4267320
DJ
3265The Netware NLM debug server.
3266
53e5f3cf 3267*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3268
e0ecbda1
MK
3269* New native configurations
3270
02a677ac 3271OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3272OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3273
d64a6579
KB
3274* New targets
3275
3276Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3277
b33a6190
AS
3278* New command line options
3279
3280--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3281--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3282 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3283--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3284 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3285 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3286 with the --command (-x) option.
3287
11dced61
AC
3288* Deprecated commands removed
3289
3290The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3291removed:
3292
3293 Command Replacement
3294 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3295 othernames set arm disassembler
3296 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3297 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3298 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3299 regs info registers
3300
6fe85783
MK
3301* New BSD user-level threads support
3302
3303It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3304library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3305configurations are:
3306
3307FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3308FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3309OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3310
3311Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3312are not yet supported.
3313
5260ca71
MS
3314* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3315(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3316
e84ecc99
AC
3317* REMOVED configurations and files
3318
3319VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3320Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3321National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3322
31e35378
JB
3323* New "set print array-indexes" command
3324
3325After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3326when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3327behavior.
3328
e85e5c83
MK
3329* VAX floating point support
3330
3331GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3332
d91e9901
AS
3333* User-defined command support
3334
3335In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3336to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3337section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3338
f2cb65ca
MC
3339*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3340
f47b1503
AS
3341* New command line option
3342
3343GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3344debugging.
3345
f2cb65ca
MC
3346* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3347
3348GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3349information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3350by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3351proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3352to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3353
d08c0230
AC
3354* Internationalization
3355
3356When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3357internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3358continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3359
117ea3cf
PH
3360* Ada
3361
3362Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3363implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3364into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3365
d08c0230
AC
3366* New native configurations
3367
3368GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3369
3370* Remote 'p' packet
3371
3372GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3373packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3374
3375* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3376
3377GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3378The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3379features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3380i386 application).
3381
3382GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3383compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3384continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3385configurations:
3386
3387hppa-*-hpux
3388ia64-*-aix
3389mips-*-irix*
3390*-*-lynx
3391mips-*-linux-gnu
3392sds protocol
3393xdr protocol
3394powerpc bdm protocol
3395
3396Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3397made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3398
3399* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3400
3401Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3402been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3403configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3404permanently REMOVED.
3405
3406h8300-*-*
3407mcore-*-*
3408mn10300-*-*
3409ns32k-*-*
3410sh64-*-*
3411v850-*-*
3412
ebb7c577
AC
3413*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3414
3415* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3416
3417When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3418heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3419been fixed.
3420
3421* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3422
3423When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3424fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3425IRIX long double values).
3426
3427* VAX and "next"
3428
3429A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3430command. This problem has been fixed.
3431
860660cb 3432*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3433
0dea2468
AC
3434* Fix for ``many threads''
3435
3436On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3437rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3438error message:
3439
3440 ptrace: No such process.
3441 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3442
3443This problem has been fixed.
3444
2c07db7a
AC
3445* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3446
3447Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3448GDB to dump core).
3449
c23968a2
JB
3450* New ``start'' command.
3451
3452This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3453
71009278
MK
3454* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3455
3456Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3457live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3458platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3459
3460FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3461FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3462NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3463NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3464NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3465OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3466OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3467OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3468OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3469
3c0b7db2
AC
3470* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3471
3472Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3473These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3474of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3475call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3476signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3477
73cc75f3
AC
3478Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3479features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3480include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3481
7243600a
BF
3482* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3483
6f606e1c
MK
3484* New native configurations
3485
97dc871c 3486GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3487OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3488OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3489OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3490OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3491NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3492OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3493
a1b461bf
AC
3494* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3495
3496GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3497The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3498including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3499migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3500compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3501work, was also included.
3502
3503GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3504module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3505
3506h8300-*-*
3507mcore-*-*
3508mn10300-*-*
3509ns32k-*-*
3510sh64-*-*
3511v850-*-*
3512xstormy16-*-*
3513
3514Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3515made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3516
3c7012f5
AC
3517* REMOVED configurations and files
3518
3519Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3520Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3521Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3522Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3523Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3524AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3525Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3526decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3527riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3528sonymips mips-sony-*
3529sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3530
e5fe55f7
AC
3531*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3532
3533* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3534
3535The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3536GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3537command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3538program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3539with GDB".
3540
3541* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3542
3543Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3544libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3545cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3546GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3547shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3548the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3549are created.
3550
3551Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3552
3553* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3554
3555The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3556non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3557compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3558
3559* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3560
3561Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3562wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3563
3564* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3565
3566The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3567permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3568systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3569
3570* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3571
3572Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3573has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3574
3575* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3576
3577GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3578its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3579panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3580
3581* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3582
3583When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3584by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3585not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3586
faae5abe 3587*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3588
9175c9a3
MC
3589* Removed --with-mmalloc
3590
3591Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3592conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3593
3cc87ec0
MK
3594* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3595
3596The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3597the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3598and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3599you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3600
f0424ef6
MK
3601* Revised SPARC target
3602
3603The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3604FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3605support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3606from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3607(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3608
59659be2
ILT
3609* New C++ demangler
3610
3611GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3612names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3613with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3614programs.
3615
9e08b29b
DJ
3616* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3617
3618GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3619arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3620encountered these.
3621
8dfe8985
DC
3622* C++ nested types and namespaces
3623
3624GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3625improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3626is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3627Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3628namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3629"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3630frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3631if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3632GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3633
cced5e27
MK
3634* New native configurations
3635
3636NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3637OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3638OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3639OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3640OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3641
b4b4b794
KI
3642* New debugging protocols
3643
3644M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3645
7989c619
AC
3646* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3647
3648The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3649and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3650tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3651
5994185b
AC
3652* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3653
3654Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3655been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3656configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3657permanently REMOVED.
3658
3659Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3660Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3661Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3662Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3663Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3664AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3665Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3666decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3667riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3668sonymips mips-sony-*
3669sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3670
0ddabb4c
AC
3671* REMOVED configurations and files
3672
3673SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3674SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3675Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3676Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3677H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3678HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3679HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3680HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3681PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3682386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3683Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3684 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3685 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3686SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3687SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3688Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3689Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3690
c7f1390e
DJ
3691*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3692
1fe43d45
AC
3693* Objective-C
3694
3695Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3696integrated into GDB.
3697
e6beb428
AC
3698* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3699
3700DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3701information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3702By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3703backtraces.
3704
3705The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3706have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3707DWARF 2 CFI support.
3708
3709* Hosted file I/O.
3710
3711GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3712file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3713remote protocol documentation for details.
3714
3715* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3716
3717All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3718architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3719to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3720ppc32 on ppc64).
3721
3722* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3723
3724GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3725per-thread variables.
3726
3727* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3728
3729GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3730GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3731
3732* Separate debug info.
3733
3734GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3735automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3736of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3737system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3738and optional debug files.
3739
3740* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3741
3742DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3743describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3744debugger.
3745
3746GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3747for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3748
3749* Java
3750
3751A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3752Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3753considered "useable".
3754
85f8f974
DJ
3755* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3756
3757The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3758commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3759kernel.
3760
0fac0b41
DJ
3761* GDB supports logging output to a file
3762
3763There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3764used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3765
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3766* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3767
3768The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3769disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3770command.
3771
e286caf2 3772* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3773
3774The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3775registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3776
d28f9cdf
DJ
3777* Profiling support
3778
3779A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3780be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3781session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3782"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3783data, for more informative profiling results.
3784
da0f9dcd
AC
3785* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3786
3787The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3788option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3789"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3790
3791Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3792removed.
3793
fb9b6b35
JJ
3794Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3795Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3796Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3797 in a subsequent -var-update.
3798
954a4db8
MK
3799* New native configurations.
3800
3801FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3802
6760f9e6
JB
3803* Multi-arched targets.
3804
b4263afa 3805HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3806Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3807
1b831c93
AC
3808* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3809
3810Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3811been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3812configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3813permanently REMOVED.
3814
8b0e5691 3815Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3816Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3817H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3818HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3819HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3820HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3821PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3822Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3823 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3824 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3825Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3826Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3827
5835abe7
NC
3828* REMOVED configurations and files
3829
3830V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3831Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3832IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3833i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3834i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3835i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3836HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3837 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3838 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3839Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3840Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3841Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3842OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3843I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3844
a094c6fb
AC
3845* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3846
3847The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3848the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3849context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3850address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3851The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3852
299ffc64 3853*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3854
46248966
AC
3855* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3856
3857When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3858`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3859in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3860library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3861shared libs like mad''.
3862
b9d14705 3863* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3864
b9d14705
DJ
3865Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3866the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3867arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3868powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3869
e0e9281e
JB
3870* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3871
3872GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3873and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3874they expand.
3875
dd73b9bb
AC
3876The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3877invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3878
3879The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3880macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3881
e0e9281e
JB
3882Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3883information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3884your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3885information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3886
2250ee0c
CV
3887* Multi-arched targets.
3888
6e3ba3b8
JT
3889DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3890DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3891NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3892National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3893Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3894Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3895
cd9bfe15 3896* New targets.
e33ce519 3897
456f8b9d
DB
3898Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3899
e33ce519 3900
da8ca43d
JT
3901* New native configurations
3902
3903Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3904SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3905MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3906UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3907
cd9bfe15
AC
3908* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3909
3910Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3911been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3912configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3913permanently REMOVED.
3914
92eb23c5 3915Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3916OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3917IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3918Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3919Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3920Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3921i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3922i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3923i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3924HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3925 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3926 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3927I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3928
db034ac5
AC
3929* OBSOLETE languages
3930
3931CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3932
cd9bfe15
AC
3933* REMOVED configurations and files
3934
3935AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3936A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3937AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3938AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3939AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3940
3941testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3942
20f01a46
DH
3943* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3944
3945This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3946commands. The default is 1024.
3947
a5941fbf
MK
3948* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3949
3950Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3951
89743e04
MS
3952* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3953
3954These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3955to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3956from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3957
9fb14e79
JB
3958* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3959
3960The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3961including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3962of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3963
2037aebb
AC
3964*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3965
3966* New targets.
3967
3968Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3969
3970* Bug fixes
3971
3972gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3973mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3974Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3975
3976gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3977dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3978Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3979
3980Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3981Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3982By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3983
3984i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3985avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3986By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3987
37057839 3988*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3989
1a703748
MS
3990* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3991
3992This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3993really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3994In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3995target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3996This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3997(notably embedded) targets.
3998
cefd4ef5
MS
3999* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4000
55241689
AC
4001This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4002process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4003GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4004hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4005
352ed7b4
MS
4006* New command line option
4007
4008GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4009
4010* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4011
4012There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4013command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4014a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4015be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4016open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4017issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4018a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4019it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4020GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4021is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4022
fe419ffc
RE
4023* Changes in ARM configurations.
4024
4025Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4026configuration is fully multi-arch.
4027
eb7cedd9
MK
4028* New native configurations
4029
fe419ffc 4030ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4031x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4032AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4033Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4034
c9f63e6b
CV
4035* New targets
4036
4037Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4038
9b4ff276
AC
4039* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4040
4041Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4042been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4043configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4044permanently REMOVED.
4045
4046AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4047A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4048AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4049AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4050AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4051
b4ceaee6 4052testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4053
e2caac18
AC
4054* REMOVED configurations and files
4055
4056TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4057WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4058PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4059PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4060PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4061Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4062Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4063 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4064SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4065Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4066Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4067ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4068Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4069
c2a727fa
TT
4070* Changes to command line processing
4071
4072The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4073for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4074
467d8519
TT
4075* Changes to key bindings
4076
4077There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4078
7072a954
AC
4079*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4080
4081Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4082
4083Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4084corrupted.
4085
4086Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4087
4088Numerous documentation fixes.
4089
4090Numerous testsuite fixes.
4091
34f47bc4 4092*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4093
4094* New native configurations
4095
4096Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4097x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4098MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4099MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4100ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4101s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4102
bf64bfd6
AC
4103* New targets
4104
def90278 4105Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4106CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4107UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4108
17e78a56 4109* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4110
4111x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4112Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4113Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4114 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4115TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4116WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4117Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4118PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4119PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4120PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4121SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4122Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4123ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4124Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4125
17e78a56
AC
4126stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4127kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4128
7fcca85b
AC
4129Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4130been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4131configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4132permanently REMOVED.
4133
a196c81c 4134* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4135
4136Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4137Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4138Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4139ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4140Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4141ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4142
6d6b80e5 4143* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4144
6d6b80e5 4145GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4146sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4147present.
4148
bf64bfd6
AC
4149* Other news:
4150
e23194cb
EZ
4151* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4152
4153* The MI enabled by default.
4154
4155The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4156revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4157engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4158using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4159which is now deprecated.
4160
4161* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4162
4163GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4164main features are supported:
4165
4166 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4167
4168 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4169 extension;
4170
4171 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4172
4173 - a Pascal expression parser.
4174
4175However, some important features are not yet supported.
4176
4177 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4178
4179 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4180
4181 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4182 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4183
4184 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4185
4186 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4187
4188* Changes in completion.
4189
4190Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4191to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4192users expect at the shell prompt.
4193
4194Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4195`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4196program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4197files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4198be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4199considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4200name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4201
4202`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4203
4204* New platform-independent commands:
4205
4206It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4207hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4208documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4209
4210* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4211
d7275149
MK
4212Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4213revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4214many threads as your system allows you to have.
4215
e23194cb
EZ
4216Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4217
d7275149
MK
4218Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4219multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4220
4221* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4222
4223Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4224
e23194cb
EZ
4225GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4226debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4227supported.)
4228
4229* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4230
4231Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4232breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4233implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4234put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4235and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4236registers.
4237
4238The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4239debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4240watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4241
4242* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4243
4244New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4245the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4246
4247New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4248display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4249IDT.
4250
4251New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4252from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4253New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4254a given linear address.
4255
4256GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4257program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4258which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4259
4260DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4261
6c56c069
EZ
4262It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4263
e23194cb
EZ
4264* Changes in documentation.
4265
4266All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4267Documentation License.
4268
4269Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4270manual.
4271
4272TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4273
4274Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4275manual.
4276
4277The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4278documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4279hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4280
5d6640b1
AC
4281* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4282
4283The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4284``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4285contents of this file.
4286
1a1d8446
AC
4287* gdba.el deleted
4288
4289GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4290
9debab2f 4291*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4292
c63ce875
EZ
4293* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4294
4295Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4296programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4297displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4298greater level of detail.
4299
4300* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4301
4302It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4303bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4304on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4305written.
4306
4307* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4308
4309The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4310necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4311machines ``out of the box''.
4312
4313The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4314possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4315signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4316would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4317interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4318
4319It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4320standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4321even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4322and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4323terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4324
4325The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4326enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4327also works.
4328
4329DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4330GDB.
4331
4332It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4333directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4334times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4335breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4336
ed9a39eb
JM
4337* New native configurations
4338
4339ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4340PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4341
7a292a7a
SS
4342* New targets
4343
96baa820 4344Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4345x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4346PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4347TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4348
085dd6e6
JM
4349* OBSOLETE configurations
4350
4351Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4352Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4353Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4354ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4355Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4356
9debab2f
AC
4357Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4358but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4359these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4360be permanently REMOVED.
4361
5330533d
SS
4362* Gould support removed
4363
4364Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4365
bc9e5bbf
AC
4366* New features for SVR4
4367
4368On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4369without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4370load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4371
4372* Many C++ enhancements
4373
4374C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4375in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4376
adf40b2e
JM
4377* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4378
4379A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4380sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4381with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4382``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4383
4384 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4385 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4386
43e526b9
JM
4387* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4388
4389A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4390expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4391instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4392
4393The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4394added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4395
96baa820
JM
4396* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4397
4398The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4399``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4400include ``set remote P-packet''.
4401
11cf8741
JM
4402* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4403
4404The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4405accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4406``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4407
7876dd43
DB
4408* ``apropos'' command added.
4409
4410The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4411documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4412try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4413
bc9e5bbf
AC
4414* New MI interface
4415
4416A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4417interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4418process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4419"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4420enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4421
4422 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4423
c906108c
SS
4424*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4425
4426* New native configurations
4427
4428HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4429HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4430M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4431
4432* New targets
4433
4434Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4435Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4436Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4437
4438* OBSOLETE configurations
4439
4440Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4441
4442Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4443but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4444these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4445be permanently REMOVED.
4446
4447* ANSI/ISO C
4448
4449As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4450buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4451containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4452use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4453available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4454configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4455information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4456already.
4457
4458* Readline 2.2
4459
4460GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4461
4462* set extension-language
4463
4464You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4465languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4466you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4467 set extension-language .c c++
4468The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4469and their associated languages.
4470
4471* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4472
4473When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4474you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4475PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4476
4477 set processor NAME
4478
4479sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4480following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4481
4482 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4483 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4484 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4485 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4486 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4487 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4488 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4489 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4490 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4491 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4492 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4493
4494At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4495special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4496registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4497only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4498
4499* HP-UX support
4500
4501Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4502more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4503library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4504support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4505for xdb and dbx commands.
4506
4507* Catchpoints
4508
4509HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4510generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4511to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4512
4513This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4514argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4515output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4516
4517* Debugging across forks
4518
4519On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4520in the inferior.
4521
4522* TUI
4523
4524HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4525it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4526configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4527
4528* GDB remote protocol additions
4529
4530A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4531Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4532fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4533allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4534
4535For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4536full 64-bit address. The command
4537
4538 set remoteaddresssize 32
4539
4540can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4541the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4542will be discarded.
4543
4544In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4545command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4546
4547 maint packet heythere
4548
4549sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4550disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4551time.
4552
4553The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4554target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4555downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4556
4557* Tracing can collect general expressions
4558
4559You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4560further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4561doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4562
4563* mask-address variable for Mips
4564
4565For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4566a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4567of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4568
4569* Higher serial baud rates
4570
4571GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4572230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4573to achieve all of these rates.)
4574
4575* i960 simulator
4576
4577The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4578builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4579
4580
4581*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4582
4583* New native configurations
4584
4585Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4586Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4587Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4588PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4589PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4590Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4591Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4592
4593* New targets
4594
4595Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4596Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4597Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4598Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4599MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4600MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4601MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4602Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4603Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4604Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4605NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4606
4607* New debugging protocols
4608
4609ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4610M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4611DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4612PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4613PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4614Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4615
4616* DWARF 2
4617
4618All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4619format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4620information.
4621
4622* Java frontend
4623
4624GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4625only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4626
4627* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4628
4629For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4630loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4631locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4632
4633* Live range splitting
4634
4635GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4636range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4637more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4638
4639* Hurd support
4640
4641GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4642updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4643
4644* ARM Thumb support
4645
4646GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4647instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4648instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4649accordingly.
4650
4651* MIPS16 support
4652
4653GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4654instruction set.
4655
4656* Overlay support
4657
4658GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4659linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4660will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4661control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4662additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4663in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4664
4665* info symbol
4666
4667The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4668the symbol at the specified address.
4669
4670* Trace support
4671
4672The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4673asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4674extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4675includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4676file tracepoint.c for more details.
4677
4678* MIPS simulator
4679
4680Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4681by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4682of most MIPS variants.
4683
4684* Sparc simulator
4685
4686Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4687by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4688Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4689
4690* set architecture
4691
4692For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4693basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4694architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4695the possible architectures.
4696
4697*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4698
4699* New native configurations
4700
4701Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4702M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4703PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4704PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4705PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4706RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4707
4708* New targets
4709
4710ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4711I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4712MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4713MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4714PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4715Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4716Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4717
4718* PowerPC simulator
4719
4720The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4721contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4722PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4723basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4724performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4725
4726* Solaris 2.5
4727
4728GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4729
4730* Windows 95/NT native
4731
4732GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4733To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4734which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4735Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4736ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4737
4738* dont-repeat command
4739
4740If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4741command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4742useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4743extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4744
4745* Send break instead of ^C
4746
4747The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4748rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4749GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4750
4751* Remote protocol timeout
4752
4753The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4754that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4755to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4756
4757* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4758
4759By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4760loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4761stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4762when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4763in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4764
4765Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4766/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4767automatically on hpux10.
4768
4769* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4770
4771Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4772
4773* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4774
4775When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4776may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4777the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4778every character. The default value is 1050.
4779
4780* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4781
4782If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4783a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4784replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4785details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4786remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4787to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4788
4789* Speedups for remote debugging
4790
4791GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4792the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4793and more efficient S-record downloading.
4794
4795* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4796
4797GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4798Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4799
4800*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4801
4802* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4803
4804The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4805can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4806
4807* Remote targets use caching
4808
4809Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4810remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4811it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4812debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4813off' turns the the data cache off.
4814
4815* Remote targets may have threads
4816
4817The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4818in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4819gdb/remote.c for details.
4820
4821* NetROM support
4822
4823If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4824support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4825acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4826write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4827support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4828another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4829sequence is something like
4830
4831 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4832 load <prog>
4833 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4834
4835* Macintosh host
4836
4837GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4838may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4839it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4840available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4841device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4842directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4843scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4844mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4845
4846* Autoconf
4847
4848GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4849but does simplify configuration and building.
4850
4851* hpux10
4852
4853GDB now supports hpux10.
4854
4855*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4856
4857* New native configurations
4858
4859x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4860x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4861NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4862Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4863
4864* New targets
4865
4866A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4867HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4868CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4869PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4870WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4871
4872* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4873
4874GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4875possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4876filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4877the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4878if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4879
4880* Arguments to user-defined commands
4881
4882User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4883Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4884trivial example:
4885define adder
4886 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4887
4888To execute the command use:
4889adder 1 2 3
4890
4891Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4892Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4893use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4894
4895* New `if' and `while' commands
4896
4897This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4898commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4899expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4900execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4901terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4902`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4903if the expression is zero.
4904
4905* Fortran source language mode
4906
4907GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4908Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4909variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4910with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4911Fortran compilers.
4912
4913* Better HPUX support
4914
4915Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4916running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4917processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4918for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4919that behavior do the following before running the program:
4920
4921 adb -w a.out
4922 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4923 control-d
4924
4925This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4926To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4927
4928 adb -w a.out
4929 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4930 control-d
4931
4932You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4933the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4934external linkage.
4935
4936GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4937HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4938
4939* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4940
4941You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4942commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4943current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4944"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4945associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4946configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4947
4948* New DOS host serial code
4949
4950This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4951no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4952a PC's serial port.
4953
4954*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4955
4956* New "complete" command
4957
4958This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4959were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4960
4961* Trailing space optional in prompt
4962
4963"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4964allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4965
4966* Breakpoint hit counts
4967
4968"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4969has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4970can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4971to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4972less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4973that breakpoint.
4974
4975* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4976
4977"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4978an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4979arrays actually contain only short strings.
4980
4981* Shared library breakpoints
4982
4983In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4984breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4985
4986* Hardware watchpoints
4987
4988There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4989targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4990
55241689 4991Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4992
4993* Annotations
4994
4995Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4996and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4997
4998* Improved Irix 5 support
4999
5000GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5001
5002* Improved HPPA support
5003
5004GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5005
5006* New native configurations
5007
5008Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5009HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5010Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5011RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5012
5013* New targets
5014
5015OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5016MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5017Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5018
5019* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5020
5021There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5022This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5023
5024* Fixes
5025
5026As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5027and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5028
5029*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5030
5031* Irix 5 is now supported
5032
5033* HPPA support
5034
5035GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5036to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5037GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5038of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5039can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5040
5041
5042*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5043
5044* User visible changes:
5045
5046* Remote Debugging
5047
5048The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5049target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5050debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5051integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5052debugging info for the mips target).
5053
5054* DEC Alpha native support
5055
5056GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5057debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5058work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5059Alpha-specific notes.
5060
5061* Preliminary thread implementation
5062
5063GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5064
5065* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5066
5067This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5068to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5069for details).
5070
5071* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5072
5073This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5074mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5075call methods, ...etc.
5076
5077*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5078
5079 * User visible changes:
5080
5081Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5082supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5083other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5084somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5085
5086Filename completion now works.
5087
5088When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5089arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5090addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5091
5092All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5093vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5094should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5095your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5096to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5097
5098 * DEC alpha support
5099
5100This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5101cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5102
5103
5104*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5105
5106 * Testsuite
5107
5108This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5109The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5110via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5111
5112 * C++ demangling
5113
5114'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5115emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5116Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5117disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5118use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5119
5120 * Simulators
5121
5122GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5123So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5124Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5125
5126 * New targets supported
5127
5128H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5129H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5130SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5131Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5132IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5133
5134Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5135version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5136GO32 memory extender.
5137
5138 * New remote protocols
5139
5140MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5141
5142 * New source languages supported
5143
5144This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5145used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5146into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5147
5148
5149*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5150
5151 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5152
5153GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5154version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5155University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5156compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5157format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5158(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5159
5160Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5161
5162 * Faster and better demangling
5163
5164We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5165demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5166character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5167only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5168This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5169increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5170symbol lookups.
5171
5172`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5173from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5174compiler does not actually implement.
5175
5176 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5177
5178In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5179inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5180recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5181very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5182The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5183circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5184fix.
5185
5186The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5187release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5188
5189 * Improved configure script
5190
5191The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5192you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5193host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5194done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5195
5196We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5197version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5198`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5199The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5200only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5201We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5202
5203 * Documentation improvements
5204
5205There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5206produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5207before submitting changes.
5208
5209The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5210M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5211`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5212you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5213a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5214
5215*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5216We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5217been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5218or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5219`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5220around this problem.
5221
5222 * New features
5223
5224GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5225the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5226`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5227the target program.
5228
5229The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5230how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5231
5232 * New native hosts supported
5233
5234HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5235386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5236
5237 * New targets supported
5238
5239AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5240
5241 * New file formats supported
5242
5243BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5244HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5245
5246 * Major bug fixes
5247
5248Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5249
5250We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5251printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5252
5253We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5254for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5255release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5256
5257You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5258will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5259
5260We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5261for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5262especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5263libraries.
5264
5265The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5266information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5267command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5268any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5269when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5270
5271 * Internal improvements
5272
5273GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5274debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5275
5276GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5277Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5278symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5279contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5280shared code that handles any of them.
5281
5282 * New command line options
5283
5284We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5285
5286 * Mmalloc licensing
5287
5288The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5289General Public License.
5290
5291*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5292
5293 * Host/native/target split
5294
5295GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5296hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5297target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5298local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5299ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5300
5301The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5302GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5303is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5304code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5305any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5306built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5307handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5308
5309GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5310It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5311plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5312
5313 * New hosts supported
5314
5315HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5316386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5317386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5318
5319 * New targets supported
5320
5321Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
532268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5323
5324 * New native hosts supported
5325
5326386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5327 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5328386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5329
5330 * New file formats supported
5331
5332BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5333supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5334format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5335
5336 * New commands
5337
5338`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5339`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5340These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5341
5342`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5343
5344You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5345scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5346prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5347executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5348
5349 * C++ improvements
5350
5351We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5352info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5353symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5354
5355Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5356
5357 * Major bug fixes
5358
5359The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5360fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5361by the compiler.
5362
5363We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5364support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5365
5366John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5367slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5368that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5369purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5370the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5371mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5372
5373Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5374about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5375completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5376we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5377
5378 * AMD 29k support
5379
5380A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5381specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5382calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5383usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5384in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5385
5386We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5387Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5388of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5389resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5390
5391 * Remote interfaces
5392
5393We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5394with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5395message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5396This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5397needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5398breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5399each instruction being stepped through.
5400
5401The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5402registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5403
5404There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5405find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5406Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5407processor with a serial port.
5408
5409 * Configuration
5410
5411Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5412`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5413supported, and what files each one uses.
5414
5415 * Library changes
5416
5417There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5418disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5419Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5420disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5421
5422The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5423Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5424can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5425grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5426
5427 * Documentation
5428
5429The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5430reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5431as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5432encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5433system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5434bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5435
5436And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5437
5438
5439*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5440
5441 * Better support for C++ function names
5442
5443GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5444names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5445(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5446single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5447Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5448
5449GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5450the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5451You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5452lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5453for the list of formats.
5454
5455 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5456
5457Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5458C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5459directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5460can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5461usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5462about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5463this problem.)
5464
5465 * New 'maintenance' command
5466
5467All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5468the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5469can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5470
5471 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5472 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5473 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5474 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5475 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5476 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5477
5478The following commands are new:
5479
5480 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5481 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5482 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5483
5484 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5485
5486We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5487(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5488be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5489read after argv processing.
5490
5491 * New hosts supported
5492
5493Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5494
55241689 5495GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5496
5497We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5498is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5499for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5500masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5501fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5502It costs extra.
5503
5504 * New targets supported
5505
5506Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5507
5508 * More smarts about finding #include files
5509
5510GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5511all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5512greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5513especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5514the one that contains your sources.
5515
5516We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5517breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5518try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5519
5520 * Interesting infernals change
5521
5522GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5523section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5524target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5525stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5526
5527 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5528
5529There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5530 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5531 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5532
5533See the ChangeLog for details.
5534
5535*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5536
5537 * New machines supported (host and target)
5538
5539IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5540
5541SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5542
5543 * New malloc package
5544
5545GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5546Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5547capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5548This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5549pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5550more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5551
5552 * info proc
5553
5554The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5555'help info proc' for details.
5556
5557 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5558
5559The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5560Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5561possible.
5562
5563 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5564
5565Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5566support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5567conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5568environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5569that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5570in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5571
5572 * Cross byte order fixes
5573
5574Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5575targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5576
5577 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5578
5579If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5580system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5581`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5582program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5583called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5584Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5585and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5586the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5587option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5588starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5589
5590You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5591the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5592information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5593slower, but makes future operations faster.
5594
5595The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5596build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5597A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5598use is:
5599
5600 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5601
5602The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5603It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5604shared across multiple host platforms.
5605
5606 * longjmp() handling
5607
5608GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5609siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5610all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5611platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5612
5613 * Solaris 2.0
5614
5615Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5616this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5617reading symbols.
5618
5619 * Bug fixes
5620
5621As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5622People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5623crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5624
5625*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5626
5627 * New machines supported (host and target)
5628
5629SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5630 (except core files)
5631BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5632Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5633
5634 * New machines supported (target)
5635
5636AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5637
5638 * C++ support
5639
5640GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5641The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5642per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5643
5644GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5645`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5646extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5647good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5648will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5649released.
5650
5651 * New features for SVR4
5652
5653GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5654shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5655only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5656
5657The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5658on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5659it prints the address mappings of the process.
5660
5661If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5662bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5663
5664 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5665
5666Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5667now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5668skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5669make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5670same code linked statically.
5671
5672 * New Getopt
5673
5674GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5675version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5676continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5677Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5678added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5679future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5680
5681 * Bugs fixed
5682
5683The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5684Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5685See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5686
5687
5688*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5689
5690 * New machines supported (host and target)
5691
5692Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5693NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5694Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5695
5696 * Almost SCO Unix support
5697
5698We had hoped to support:
5699SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5700(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5701that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5702about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5703
5704 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5705
5706GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5707debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5708is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5709send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5710reqired (if any).
5711
5712 * New Readline
5713
5714GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5715is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5716required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5717
5718 * Bugs fixed
5719
5720The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5721Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5722See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5723
5724 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5725
5726GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5727supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5728symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5729
5730Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5731mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5732debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5733mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5734version 2.
5735
5736Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5737really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5738line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5739variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5740situation somewhat.
5741
5742When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5743However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5744methods.
5745
5746We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5747DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5748encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5749
5750
5751*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5752
5753 * Improved configuration
5754
5755Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5756Porting BFD is simpler.
5757
5758 * Stepping improved
5759
5760The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5761of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5762in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5763function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5764
5765 * Bug fixing
5766
5767Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5768
5769 * New host supported (not target)
5770
5771Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5772
5773
5774*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5775
5776 * Multiple source language support
5777
5778GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5779It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5780and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5781language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5782You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5783`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5784
5785 * GDB and Modula-2
5786
5787GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5788currently under development at the State University of New York at
5789Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5790continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5791
5792Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5793debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5794symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5795
5796There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5797in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5798
5799 * set write on/off
5800
5801GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5802a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5803the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5804by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5805effect immediately.
5806
5807 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5808
5809When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5810shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5811The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5812examining core files.
5813
5814 * set listsize
5815
5816You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5817The default is 10.
5818
5819 * New machines supported (host and target)
5820
5821SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5822Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5823Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5824
5825 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5826
5827IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5828
5829 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5830
5831AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5832AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5833Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5834
5835 * New remote interfaces
5836
5837AMD 29000 Adapt
5838AMD 29000 Minimon
5839
5840
5841*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5842
5843 * New Facilities
5844
5845Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5846
5847Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5848target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5849is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5850remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5851remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5852also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5853using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5854stub on the target system.
5855
5856New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5857
5858GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5859library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5860object file types such as a.out and coff.
5861
5862There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5863refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5864
5865
5866 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5867
5868All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5869by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5870
5871For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5872``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5873Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5874
5875What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5876print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5877will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5878all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5879
5880confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5881 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5882 it is already running. Default is ON.
5883
5884editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5885 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5886 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5887 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5888 Default is ON.
5889
5890history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5891 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5892 or the value of the environment variable
5893 GDBHISTFILE.
5894
5895history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5896 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5897 HISTSIZE.
5898
5899history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5900 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5901 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5902
5903history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5904 history expansion will be performed on
5905 command line input. The default is OFF.
5906
5907radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5908 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5909 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5910
5911height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5912 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5913 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5914 variable TERM.
5915
5916width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5917 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5918 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5919 variable TERM.
5920
5921Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5922``set width'' instead.
5923
5924print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5925 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5926 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5927 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5928
5929print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5930 is OFF.
5931
5932print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5933 "raw" form if off.
5934
5935print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5936 like instructions.
5937
5938print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5939
5940
5941 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5942
5943The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5944new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5945are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5946window.
5947
5948
5949 * Support for Shared Libraries
5950
5951GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5952Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5953before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5954happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5955At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5956from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5957shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5958It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5959
5960sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5961 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5962 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5963
5964info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5965
5966
5967 * Watchpoints
5968
5969A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5970expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5971tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5972quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5973problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5974more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5975
5976watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5977
5978info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5979
5980delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5981disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5982enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5983
5984
5985 * C++ multiple inheritance
5986
5987When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5988for C++ programs.
5989
5990 * C++ exception handling
5991
5992Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5993ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5994the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5995handler's context).
5996
5997catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5998 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5999 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6000
6001info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6002 current stack frame.
6003
6004
6005 * Minor command changes
6006
6007The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6008command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6009is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6010
6011The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6012at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6013frames without printing.
6014
6015 * New directory command
6016
6017'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6018The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6019about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6020with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6021find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6022
6023 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6024
6025For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6026for more details.
6027
6028GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6029two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6030Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6031where the program that you are debugging will run.