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Add support for Intel PKRU register to GDB and GDBserver.
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
751b375e 4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
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5
6* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
7 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
8 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 9
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10* Python Scripting
11
12 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
13
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14* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
15 instructions.
16
e6485aaf 17* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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18
19 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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20
21 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
22 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
23 removed.
24
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25* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
26
27 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
28 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
29
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30* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
31
32 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
33 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
34 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
35 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
36 features.
37
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38* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
39
40 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
41 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
42 debugger.
43
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44* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
45
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46* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
47 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
48
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49* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
50
51 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
52
53 define mycommand
54 set $i = 0
55 while $i < $argc
56 eval "print $arg%d", $i
57 set $i = $i + 1
58 end
59 end
60
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61* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
62
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63* New native configurations
64
65FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
66
67
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68* New targets
69
70Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 71FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 72
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73* New commands
74
75flash-erase
76 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
77
78* New MI commands
79
80-target-flash-erase
81 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
82 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
83
751b375e 84*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 85
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86* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
87
88 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
89 default. One must now explicitly configure with
90 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
91 option will be removed in a future release.
92
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93* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
94 GDB connection.
95
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96* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
97 memory backward from the given address. For example:
98
99 (gdb) bt
100 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
101 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
102 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
103 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
104 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
105 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
106 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
107 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
108 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
109
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110* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
111 arrays of dynamic types.
112
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113* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
114maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
115maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
116maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
117maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
118maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
119
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120* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
121 descriptions.
122
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123* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
124 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
125 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
126
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127* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
128
129 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
130 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
131 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
132 signal received and code location.
133
134 For example:
135
136 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
137 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
138 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
139 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
140
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141* Rust language support.
142 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
143 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
144 Rust.
145
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146* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
147
148 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
149 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
150 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
151 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
152 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
153 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
154 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
155 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
156 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
157 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
158 line.
159
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160* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
161
162 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
163 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
164
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165* New commands
166
167skip -file file
168skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
169skip -function function
170skip -rfunction regular-expression
171 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
172 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
173 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
174
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175maint info line-table REGEXP
176 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
177
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178maint selftest
179 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
180
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181new-ui INTERP TTY
182 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
183 using the TTY file for input/output.
184
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185* Python Scripting
186
187 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
188 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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189 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
190 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
191 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 192
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193signal-event EVENTID
194 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
195 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
196 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
197 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
198 signalling an event.
199
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200* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
201 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
202 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
203
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204* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
205 been removed:
206
207 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
208 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
209 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
210 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
211 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
212 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
213
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214* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
215 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
216 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
217 bytecode into native code.
218
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219* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
220 recording. For example:
221
222 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
223
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224* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
225
226 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
227
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228* New targets
229
230Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
231
1233c0ba 232*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 233
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234* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
235
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236* Per-inferior thread numbers
237
238 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
239 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
240 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
241
242 (gdb) info threads
243 Id Target Id Frame
244 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
245 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
246 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
247 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
248
249 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
250 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
251 are no longer unique between inferiors.
252
253 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
254 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 255 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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256
257 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
258 IDs.
259
260* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
261 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
262
263 (gdb) thread 2.1
264 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
265 (gdb)
266
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267* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
268 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
269 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
270 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
271 threads 2.*".
272
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273* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
274 all threads.
275
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276* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
277 the current thread.
278
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279* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
280 current inferior.
281
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282* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
283 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
284 example:
285
286 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
287 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
288
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289* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
290
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291* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
292
da8c46d2 293* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 294 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 295
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296* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
297 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
298 clients.
299
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300* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
301 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
302 at the same time.
303
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304* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
305 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
306 into native code.
307
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308* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
309
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310* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
311 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
312 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
313
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314* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
315 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
316
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317* New commands
318
319maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
320maint show target-non-stop
321 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
322 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
323 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
324
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325maint set bfd-sharing
326maint show bfd-sharing
327 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
328
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329set debug bfd-cache
330show debug bfd-cache
331 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
332
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333set debug fbsd-lwp
334show debug fbsd-lwp
335 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
336
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337set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
338show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
339 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
340
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341set remote thread-events
342show remote thread-events
343 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
344
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345set ada print-signatures on|off
346show ada print-signatures"
347 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
348 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
349
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350set max-value-size
351show max-value-size
352 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
353 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
354 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
355
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356* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
357 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
358 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
359 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
360 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
361 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
362
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363* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
364 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
365
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366* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
367 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
368
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369* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
370
371 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
372 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
373 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
374 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
375 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
376 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
377
fd2ae5d6 378* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 379 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 380
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381* New remote packets
382
383exec stop reason
384 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
385
386exec-events feature in qSupported
387 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
388 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
389 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
390 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
391
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392vCtrlC
393 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
394 non-stop mode.
395
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396thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
397 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
398
399thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
400 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
401
402QThreadEvents
403 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
404 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
405 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
406 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
407 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
408 stop for that same thread.
409
f2faf941 410N stop reply
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411 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
412 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
413 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
414
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415QCatchSyscalls
416 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
417 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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418
419syscall_entry stop reason
420 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
421
422syscall_return stop reason
423 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
424
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425* Extended-remote exec events
426
427 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
428 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
429 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
430
431set remote exec-event-feature-packet
432show remote exec-event-feature-packet
433 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
434
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435 * Thread names in remote protocol
436
437 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
438 thread.
439
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440* Target remote mode fork and exec events
441
442 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
443 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
444 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
445 fork and exec catchpoints.
446
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447* Remote syscall events
448
449 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
450 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
451
452set remote catch-syscall-packet
453show remote catch-syscall-packet
454 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
455
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456* MI changes
457
458 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
459 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
460 left.
461
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462* Python Scripting
463
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464 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
465 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
466 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
467 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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468 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
469 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
470
7c79d316 471*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 472
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473* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
474 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
475 including advance SIMD instructions.
476
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477* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
478
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479* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
480 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
481 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
482 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
483 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
484 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
485 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 486
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487* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
488 cpu information :
489 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
490
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491* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
492 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
493 remote serial I/O.
494
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495* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
496 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
497 and may include things like its command line arguments.
498
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499* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
500 is now available on all platforms.
501
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502* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
503 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
504 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
505 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
506 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
507 backward compatibility.
508
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509* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
510 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
511 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
512 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
513
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514* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
515 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
516 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
517 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
518 packets" below.
519
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520* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
521
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522* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
523
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524* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
525 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
526 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
527 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
528 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
529 See "New remote packets" below.
530
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531* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
532 available register groups, including target specific groups.
533
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534* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
535 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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536 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
537 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
538 are ignored.
b58c513b 539
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540* Guile Scripting
541
542 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
543
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544* Python Scripting
545
546 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
547 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
548 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 549 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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550 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
551 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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552 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
553 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
554 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 555
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556* New commands
557
558maint print symbol-cache
559 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
560
561maint print symbol-cache-statistics
562 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
563
564maint flush-symbol-cache
565 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
566
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567record btrace bts
568record bts
569 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
570
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571compile print
572 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
573
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574tui enable
575tui disable
576 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
577
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578show mpx bound
579set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 580 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 581
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582record btrace pt
583record pt
bc504a31 584 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 585
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586maint info btrace
587 Print information about branch tracing internals.
588
589maint btrace packet-history
590 Print the raw branch tracing data.
591
592maint btrace clear-packet-history
593 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
594
595maint btrace clear
596 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
597 anew by the next "record" command.
598
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599* New options
600
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601set debug dwarf-die
602 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
603show debug dwarf-die
604 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
605
606set debug dwarf-read
607 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
608show debug dwarf-read
609 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
610
611maint set dwarf always-disassemble
612 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
613maint show dwarf always-disassemble
614 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
615
616maint set dwarf max-cache-age
617 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
618maint show dwarf max-cache-age
619 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
620
27e0867f
DE
621set debug dwarf-line
622show debug dwarf-line
623 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
624
ef0b411a
GB
625set max-completions
626show max-completions
627 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
628 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
629 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
630 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
631
fc637f04
PP
632set history remove-duplicates
633show history remove-duplicates
634 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
635
f57d2163
DE
636maint set symbol-cache-size
637maint show symbol-cache-size
638 Control the size of the symbol cache.
639
d33501a5
MM
640set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
641 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
642 BTS format.
643 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
644 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
645
7a6a1731
GB
646set debug linux-namespaces
647show debug linux-namespaces
648 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
649
b20a6524
MM
650set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
651 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 652 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
653 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
654 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
655
b0627500
MM
656maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
657 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
658 packet history.
659
253828f1
JK
660* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
661 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
662
9f050062
DE
663* Python/Guile scripting
664
665 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
666 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
667
f4abbc16
MM
668* New remote packets
669
670qXfer:btrace-conf:read
671 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
672
d33501a5
MM
673Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
674 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
675
b20a6524 676Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 677 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
678 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
679 qSupported query.
680
681Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 682 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
683 Trace format.
684
f7e6eed5
PA
685swbreak stop reason
686 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
687 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
688 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
689 mode operation.
690
691hwbreak stop reason
692 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
693 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
694
0a93529c
GB
695vFile:fstat:
696 Return information about files on the remote system.
697
c78fa86a
GB
698qXfer:exec-file:read
699 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
700 create a process running on the remote system.
701
15a201c8
GB
702vFile:setfs:
703 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
704 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
705 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
706 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
707
0d71eef5
DB
708fork stop reason
709 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
710
711vfork stop reason
712 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
713
714vforkdone stop reason
715 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
716 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
717
718fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
719 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
720 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
721 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
722 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
723 whether these features are enabled.
724
725* Extended-remote fork events
726
727 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
728 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
729 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
730 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
731
d33501a5
MM
732* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
733 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
734 the btrace record target.
735 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
736
b05e3b0d
JM
737* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
738 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
739
550bdf96
AA
740* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
741 targets.
742
4f45d445
JK
743* Removed command line options
744
745-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
746
0800b440
JK
747* Removed targets and native configurations
748
749HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
750Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
751
58bfce93
MM
752* New configure options
753
754--with-intel-pt
755 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 756 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
757
758--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
759 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
760 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
761 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
762
f5f85ab9
JB
763*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
764
765* Python Scripting
766
767 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
768
3b2f13ff 769*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 770
05db5edd
ST
771* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
772
5f3b99cf 773* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
774
775 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
776 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
777 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
778 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 779 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
780 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
781 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 782 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
783 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
784 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 785 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 786 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 787
8fda9068
YQ
788 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
789 inferior.
790
791 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
792 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
793 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
794 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
795
faa42425
DE
796* New Python-based convenience functions:
797
798 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
799 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
800 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
801 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
802
bb2ec1b3
TT
803* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
804 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
805 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
806 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
807 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
808 interface with this new feature are:
809
810 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
811 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
812
81219e53
DE
813* New commands
814
439250fb
DE
815demangle [-l language] [--] name
816 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
817 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
818 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
819 as "maint demangler-warning".
820
81219e53
DE
821queue-signal signal-name-or-number
822 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
823
f10c5b19
JK
824add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
825 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
826 scripts.
827
f5b95c01
AA
828maint print user-registers
829 List all currently available "user" registers.
830
bb2ec1b3
TT
831compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
832 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
833 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
834
835compile file [-r|-raw] filename
836 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
837 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
838 provided.
839
70509625
PA
840* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
841 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
842 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
843 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
844 at resume time.
845
846* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
847 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
848 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
849 switched threads meanwhile.
850
a25a5a45
PA
851* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
852
853 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
854 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
855 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
856 is now the default mode.
857
cc485e62
DE
858* New options
859
860set debug symbol-lookup
861show debug symbol-lookup
862 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
863
2ddf4301
SM
864* MI changes
865
866 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
867 inferiors that have exited.
868
bb7e3f4d
YQ
869* New targets
870
871MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
872
3831839c
PA
873* Removed targets
874
875Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
876
5ab806de
PA
877Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
878SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
879SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
880VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
881VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 882
6bf6fd09
JB
883* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
884 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
885 its alias "share", instead.
886
919b9a93 887*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 888
8d551b02
DE
889* New command line options
890
891-D data-directory
892 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
893
e9475ead
SA
894* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
895 as specified in ISO C99.
896
a75fef0e
NC
897* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
898 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 899
ed3ef339
DE
900* Guile scripting
901
902 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
903 available is determined at configure time.
904 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
905 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
906
907* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
908
909guile [code]
910gu [code]
911 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
912
913guile-repl
914gr
915 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
916
917info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
918 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
919
920* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
921 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
922
c6044dd1
JB
923* New options
924
770e7fc7
DE
925set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
926show print symbol-loading
927 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
928 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
929 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
930 becomes less useful.
931
ed3ef339
DE
932set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
933show guile print-stack
934 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
935
936set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
937show auto-load guile-scripts
938 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
939
c6044dd1
JB
940maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
941maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
942 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
943 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
944 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
945 usage of this option.
946
6a3cb8e8
PA
947set auto-connect-native-target
948
949 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
950 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
951 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
952
67b5c0c1
MM
953set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
954show record btrace replay-memory-access
955 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
956
329ea579
PA
957maint set target-async (on|off)
958maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
959 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
960 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 961 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 962 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
963
964set mi-async (on|off)
965show mi-async
966 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
967 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
968
969* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
970 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
971
972* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
973 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
974 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
975 "set target-async on" command.
976
87ce2a04
DE
977* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
978
979 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
980 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
981 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
982 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
983 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
984
5de9129b
MM
985* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
986 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
987 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
988
8710b709
MM
989* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
990 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
991 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
992 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
993 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
994 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
995 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
996
0688d04e
MM
997* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
998 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
999
066ce621 1000* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1001 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1002 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1003
52834460
MM
1004* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1005 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1006 memory or registers.
1007
237b092b
AA
1008* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1009
936d2992
PA
1010* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1011 remote. It now works with all targets.
1012
930ee1b1
PA
1013* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1014 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1015 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1016 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1017 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1018 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1019 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1020 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1021 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1022 target-stack".
1023
6a3cb8e8
PA
1024* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1025 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1026 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1027
bc504a31 1028* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1029
bc504a31
PA
1030* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1031 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1032 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1033
969c39fb
MM
1034* New remote packets
1035
1036qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1037 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1038 branch trace incrementally.
1039
f7bd0f78
SC
1040* Python Scripting
1041
1042 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1043 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1044 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1045 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1046 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1047 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1048 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1049 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1050
36c24d95
UW
1051* New targets
1052PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1053
95060284
JB
1054* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1055 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1056 its alias "share", instead.
1057
7f3c0343
JB
1058* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1059 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1060 instead.
1061
329ea579
PA
1062* MI changes
1063
1064 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1065 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1066 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1067 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1068 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1069 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1070 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1071 commands and CLI execution commands.
1072
b7bba001 1073*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1074
33a97bbe
OJ
1075* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1076 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1077 recording has been added.
1078
08248ca9
SDJ
1079* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1080
73869dc2
DE
1081* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1082 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1083
a280dbd1
SDJ
1084* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1085 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1086 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1087 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1088 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1089 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1090 "void".
1091
52e260a3
DE
1092* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1093
9f948660
SDJ
1094* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1095
901461f8
PA
1096* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1097 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1098 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1099 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1100
1101 (gdb) p $rax
1102 $1 = <not saved>
1103
1104 (gdb) info registers rax
1105 rax <not saved>
1106
1107 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1108 "*value not available*".
1109
caf26be9
SB
1110* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1111 to binaries.
1112
1e611234
PM
1113* Python scripting
1114
1115 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1116 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1117 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1118 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1119 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1120 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1121
a1217d97
SL
1122* New targets
1123
1124Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1125Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1126Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1127
2659903b
JK
1128* Removed native configurations
1129
1130Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1131been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1132
1133arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1134i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1135i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1136i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1137m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1138sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1139vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1140
bd712aed 1141* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1142catch rethrow
1143 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1144maint check-psymtabs
1145 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1146maint check-symtabs
1147 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1148maint expand-symtabs
1149 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1150
dccca75d
EZ
1151show configuration
1152 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1153
bd712aed
DE
1154maint set|show per-command
1155maint set|show per-command space
1156maint set|show per-command time
1157maint set|show per-command symtab
1158 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1159
98297bf6
NB
1160remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1161remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1162 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1163 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1164 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1165
58d06528
JB
1166info exceptions
1167info exceptions REGEXP
1168 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1169 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1170 are listed.
1171
bd3eecc3
PA
1172* New options
1173
8fb8eb5c
DE
1174set debug symfile off|on
1175show debug symfile
1176 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1177 symbol tables within those files
1178
e7045703
DE
1179set print raw frame-arguments
1180show print raw frame-arguments
1181 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1182 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1183
bd3eecc3
PA
1184set remote trace-status-packet
1185show remote trace-status-packet
1186 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1187
a1217d97
SL
1188set debug nios2
1189show debug nios2
1190 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1191
c1e36e3e
PA
1192set range-stepping
1193show range-stepping
1194 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1195
98882a26
PA
1196set startup-with-shell
1197show startup-with-shell
1198 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1199 directly.
1200
29453a14
YQ
1201set code-cache
1202show code-cache
1203 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1204 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1205
1c2e4450
PA
1206* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1207 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1208 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1209 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1210 "set height 0".
1211
db0fec5c
DE
1212* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1213 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1214 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1215
dccca75d
EZ
1216* New command-line options
1217--configuration
1218 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1219
d0353e76
YQ
1220* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1221 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1222
b292c783
JK
1223* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1224 GDB command gcore.
1225
6e72ca20
TT
1226* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1227
b340913d
TT
1228* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1229 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1230
1231* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1232 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1233
0c557179
SDJ
1234* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1235 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1236 due to an uncaught signal.
1237
d0353e76
YQ
1238* MI changes
1239
403cb6b1 1240 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1241 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1242 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1243
6b7cbff1
JB
1244 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1245 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1246
2ea126fa
JB
1247 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1248 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1249 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1250 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1251 "undefined-command-error-code".
1252
d0353e76
YQ
1253 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1254 Trace Format now.
1255
c5867ab6
HZ
1256 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1257
c898adb7
YQ
1258 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1259 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1260 are displayed.
1261
dc673c81
YQ
1262 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1263 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1264
6211c335
YQ
1265 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1266 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1267 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1268
5713b9b5
JB
1269 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1270 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1271 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1272 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1273 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1274 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1275
40555925
JB
1276 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1277 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1278
58d06528
JB
1279 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1280 the new "info exceptions" command.
1281
0201faac
JB
1282* New system-wide configuration scripts
1283 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1284 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1285 ** ElinOS
1286 ** Wind River Linux
1287
c1e36e3e
PA
1288* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1289 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1290 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1291 below.
1292
28a93511
YQ
1293* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1294 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1295
4ac33720
UW
1296* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1297 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1298 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1299
c1e36e3e
PA
1300* New remote packets
1301
1302vCont;r
1303
1304 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1305 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1306 involvemement at each single-step.
1307
7f91dbec
GB
1308qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1309 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1310 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1311 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1312 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1313 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1314 speedup.
1315
c2d6af84
PA
1316* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1317
1318 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1319 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1320
28a93511
YQ
1321 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1322 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1323 trace state variables.
1324
7a60ad40
YQ
1325 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1326 target.
1327
6fbe845e
AB
1328* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1329 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1330
9058cc3a
TG
1331* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1332
0d12017b
JB
1333* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1334 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1335 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1336 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1337
2d450646 1338*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1339
59ea5688
MM
1340* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1341 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1342 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1343 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1344
1345set|show record full insn-number-max
1346set|show record full stop-at-limit
1347set|show record full memory-query
1348
1349* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1350 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1351 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1352 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1353 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1354
1355record btrace
1356
1357 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1358 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1359
1360* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1361 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1362 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1363
1364record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1365 instruction granularity
1366
1367record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1368 function granularity
1369
543bf33d
AT
1370* New native configurations
1371
51d66578 1372ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1373FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1374x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1375Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1376
249729c4
JB
1377* New targets
1378
51d66578
MS
1379ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1380ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1381Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1382x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1383Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1384
e64e0392
DE
1385* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1386 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1387 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1388 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1389 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1390 --data-directory command-line option.
1391
07540c15
DE
1392* New command line options:
1393
1394-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1395 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1396
e93a8774
TT
1397* Removed command line options
1398
1399-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1400 Emacs.
1401
53342f27
TT
1402* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1403 type formatting.
1404
451b7c33
TT
1405* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1406
a72c3253
DE
1407* Python scripting
1408
1409 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1410
d7de8e3c
TT
1411 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1412
18a9fc12
TT
1413 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1414
9a27f2c6
PK
1415 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1416
bea883fd
SCR
1417 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1418 of architecture in the Python API.
1419
1420 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1421 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1422
a72c3253
DE
1423* New Python-based convenience functions:
1424
1425 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1426 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1427 ** $_strlen(str)
1428 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1429
f3c8a52a
JK
1430* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1431 given an argument.
1432
1605ef26
TT
1433* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1434 default for GCC since November 2000.
1435
504b36fd
YQ
1436* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1437
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1438* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1439 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1440
23a80689
JB
1441* New configure options
1442
1443--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1444 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1445 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1446 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1447 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1448 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1449--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1450 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1451 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1452
d6b28940
TT
1453* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1454
ab04a2af
TT
1455catch signal
1456 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1457 conditions to be attached.
1458
d6b28940
TT
1459maint info bfds
1460 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1461
8315665e
YPK
1462python-interactive [command]
1463pi [command]
1464 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1465 and print the result of expressions.
1466
1467py [command]
1468 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1469
18a9fc12
TT
1470enable type-printer [name]...
1471disable type-printer [name]...
1472 Enable or disable type printers.
1473
aa9259cc
TS
1474* Removed commands
1475
1476 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1477 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1478 instead.
1479
53342f27
TT
1480* New options
1481
1482set print type methods (on|off)
1483show print type methods
1484 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1485 The default is to show them.
1486
1487set print type typedefs (on|off)
1488show print type typedefs
1489 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1490 The default is to show them.
1491
1b56eb55
JK
1492set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1493show filename-display
1494 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1495 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1496
e9f1758d
PA
1497set trace-buffer-size
1498show trace-buffer-size
1499 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1500
a46c1e42
PA
1501set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1502show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1503 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1504
be9a8770
PA
1505set debug aarch64
1506show debug aarch64
1507 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1508 The default is off.
1509
1510set debug coff-pe-read
1511show debug coff-pe-read
1512 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1513 exported symbols.
1514
1515set debug mach-o
1516show debug mach-o
1517 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1518 processing.
1519
1520set debug notification
1521show debug notification
1522 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1523
5b9afe8a
YQ
1524* MI changes
1525
1526 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1527 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1528 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1529 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1530 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1531 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1532 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1533 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1534 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1535 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1536 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1537 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1538 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1539 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1540 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1541 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1542 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1543 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1544 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1545 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1546 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1547 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1548 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1549 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1550 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1551
608e2dbb
TT
1552* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1553 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1554 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1555 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1556
f6f899bf
HAQ
1557* New remote packets
1558
1559QTBuffer:size
1560 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1561 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1562
10782d74
MM
1563Qbtrace:bts
1564 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1565 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1566 qSupported query.
1567
1568Qbtrace:off
1569 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1570 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1571
1572qXfer:btrace:read
1573 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1574 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1575
80c8d323 1576*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1577
1b3371b1
L
1578* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1579 for more x32 ABI info.
1580
d0e64392
MR
1581* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1582
4cc0665f
MR
1583* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1584
85d4a676
SS
1585* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1586 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1587 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1588 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1589 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1590 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1591 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1592 "info os msg" lists message queues
1593 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1594
55aa24fb
SDJ
1595* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1596 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1597 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1598 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1599 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1600 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1601
72508ac0
PO
1602* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1603 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1604 record/replay support.
1605
16899756
DE
1606* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1607
4795f398
DE
1608* Python scripting
1609
7d74f244
DE
1610 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1611 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1612
4795f398
DE
1613 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1614
50897289
TT
1615 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1616 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1617
64e7d9dd
TT
1618 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1619
1620 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1621 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1622
f0823d2c
TT
1623 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1624 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1625 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1626 symbol's value.
1627
7b282c5a
SCR
1628 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1629 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1630
a20ee7a4
SCR
1631 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1632 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1633 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1634
7efc75aa
SCR
1635 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1636 object associated with a PC value.
1637
ee0bf529
SCR
1638 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1639 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1640
a766d390
DE
1641* Go language support.
1642 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1643 language.
1644
e0f9f062
DE
1645* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1646 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1647
217bff3e
JK
1648* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1649 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1650
cafec441
TT
1651* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1652 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1653 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1654 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1655 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1656 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1657
4aac40c8
TT
1658* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1659 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1660 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1661 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1662
d99bd577
UW
1663* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1664 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1665
53fe1783
GB
1666* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1667 since December 2007.
1668
e41eec66
JB
1669* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1670 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1671 command does. For instance:
1672
1673 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1674
1675 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1676 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1677 created, using the "condition" command.
1678
5808517f
YQ
1679* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1680 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1681
481860b3
GB
1682* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1683
1684* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1685 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1686 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1687 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1688 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1689 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1690 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1691 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1692
156942c7
DE
1693 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1694 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1695 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1696 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1697 the .gdb_index section.
1698
927fbba6
JB
1699* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1700
20388dd6
YQ
1701* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1702 target.
1703
f3e0e960
SS
1704* MI changes
1705
1706 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1707
37ce89eb
SS
1708 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1709
edcc5120
TT
1710* New commands
1711
e615022a
DE
1712 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1713 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1714 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1715
edcc5120
TT
1716 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1717 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1718
816338b5
SS
1719 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1720 several hits.
1721
57651221 1722 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1723 C++ and Java objects.
1724
06fc020f 1725 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1726 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1727 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1728 configured with '--with-python'.
1729
bf88dd68
JK
1730 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1731 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1732 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1733 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1734 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1735 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1736 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1737
1738 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1739 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1740 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1741 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1742
e7e0cddf
SS
1743 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1744 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1745 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1746 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1747
9cb709b6
TT
1748 ** "set print symbol"
1749 "show print symbol"
1750 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1751 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1752 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1753
2d4c29c5
TS
1754* Deprecated commands
1755
1756 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1757 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1758
a58b110a
KB
1759* New targets
1760
1761Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1762HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1763
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LM
1764* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1765 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1766 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1767 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1768 evaluates to true.
1769
1770* New options
1771
4cc0665f
MR
1772set mips compression
1773show mips compression
1774 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1775 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1776 mips16
1777 micromips
1778 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1779
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LM
1780set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1781show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1782 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1783 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1784 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1785 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1786 target.
1787
bf88dd68
JK
1788set auto-load off
1789 Disable auto-loading globally.
1790
1791show auto-load
1792 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1793
1794set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1795show auto-load gdb-scripts
1796 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1797
1798set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1799show auto-load python-scripts
1800 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1801
1802set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1803show auto-load local-gdbinit
1804 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1805
1806set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1807show auto-load libthread-db
1808 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1809
7349ff92 1810set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1811show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1812 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1813 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1814 of the directories listed by this option.
1815 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1816
bccbefd2
JK
1817set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1818show auto-load safe-path
1819 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1820 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1821
4dc84fd1
JK
1822set debug auto-load on|off
1823show debug auto-load
1824 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1825
d3ce09f5 1826set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1827show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1828 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1829 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1830 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1831 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1832
1833set dprintf-function <expr>
1834show dprintf-function
1835set dprintf-channel <expr>
1836show dprintf-channel
1837 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1838 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1839
d3ce09f5
SS
1840set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1841show disconnected-dprintf
1842 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1843 after GDB disconnects.
1844
6dea1fbd
JK
1845* New configure options
1846
7349ff92
JK
1847--with-auto-load-dir
1848 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1849 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1850 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1851 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1852 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1853
6dea1fbd
JK
1854--with-auto-load-safe-path
1855 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1856 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1857
1858--without-auto-load-safe-path
1859 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1860 security feature.
1861
72895ff6
LM
1862* New remote packets
1863
74c48cbb
PA
1864z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1865
72895ff6
LM
1866 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1867 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1868 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1869 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1870
9b224c5e
PA
1871QProgramSignals:
1872
1873 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1874 program without GDB involvement.
1875
8320cc4f
JK
1876* New command line options
1877
1878--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1879 before loading inferior.
1880--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1881 execute it before loading inferior.
1882
8837a20f
JB
1883*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1884
f8eba3c6
TT
1885* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1886 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1887 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1888 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1889 inferior changes.
1890
1bfeeb0f
JL
1891* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1892 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1893
480a3f21
PW
1894* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1895 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1896 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1897 target hardware watchpoint.
1898
1899 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1900 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1901 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1902 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1903
3a7bf607
PM
1904* Python scripting
1905
32d1c362 1906 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1907 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1908 existing one.
1909
3a7bf607 1910 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1911 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1912 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1913 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1914 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1915 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1916
baacfb07 1917 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1918 Python API.
713389e0 1919
fa3a4f15
PM
1920 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1921 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1922 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1923 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1924 corresponding value.
1925
5e239b84
PM
1926 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1927 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1928 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1929 on GDB start-up.
1930
9df2fbc4
PM
1931 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1932 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1933 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1934 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1935
457e09f0
DE
1936 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1937
6839b47f
KP
1938 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1939 "gdb.breakpoints".
1940
cc72b2a2
KP
1941 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1942 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1943 available in the CLI.
1944
84ad80e6
PK
1945 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1946 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1947 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1948 "some_type.items()".
1949
20c168b5
KP
1950 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1951 new object file.
1952
03c3051a
PK
1953 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1954 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1955 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1956 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1957 any anonymous fields.
1958
7376e450
TT
1959* MI changes
1960
1961 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1962 "solib-event".
1963
1964 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1965 "=breakpoint-modified".
1966
1967 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1968
98a5dd13
DE
1969* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1970 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1971 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1972 lives.
1973
1974 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1975 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1976 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1977 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1978 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1979
1980 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1981 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1982
478aac75
DE
1983* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1984 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1985 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1986 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1987 use this option to specify where to find it.
1988
9c06b0b4
TJB
1989* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1990 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1991 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1992 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1993 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1994 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1995 section in the user manual for more details.
1996
03f2bd59
JK
1997* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1998 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1999 become available after that.
2000
71eba9c2 2001* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2002
2bda9cc5
JK
2003* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2004 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2005 gcc version 4.7.
2006
ed59ded5
DE
2007* New commands
2008
2009!SHELL COMMAND
2010 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2011 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2012
9c06b0b4
TJB
2013* Changed commands
2014
2015watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2016 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2017 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2018
dbaefcf7
DE
2019info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2020 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2021 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2022
71eba9c2 2023info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2024 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2025 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2026 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2027 name starts with a hyphen.
2028
3065dfb6
SS
2029collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2030 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2031 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2032 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2033 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2034 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2035 number of bytes that will be collected.
2036
f196051f
SS
2037tstart [NOTES]
2038 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2039 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2040 setting the variable trace-notes.
2041
2042tstop [NOTES]
2043 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2044 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2045 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2046 trace-stop-notes.
2047
d248b706
KY
2048* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2049 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2050 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2051 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2052 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2053 is running.
2054
405f8e94
SS
2055* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2056 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2057 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2058
2bda9cc5
JK
2059* New options
2060
45cfd468
DE
2061set debug dwarf2-read
2062show debug dwarf2-read
2063 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2064 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2065
2066set debug symtab-create
2067show debug symtab-create
2068 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2069 creation. The default is off.
2070
baacfb07
PM
2071set extended-prompt
2072show extended-prompt
2073 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2074 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2075 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2076 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2077 prompt is displayed.
2078
2bda9cc5
JK
2079set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2080show print entry-values
2081 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2082 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2083 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2084
2085set debug entry-values
2086show debug entry-values
2087 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2088 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2089
c011a4f4
DE
2090set basenames-may-differ
2091show basenames-may-differ
2092 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2093 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2094 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2095 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2096 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2097 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2098 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2099 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2100
f196051f
SS
2101set trace-user
2102show trace-user
2103set trace-notes
2104show trace-notes
2105 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2106 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2107 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2108 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2109
2110set trace-stop-notes
2111show trace-stop-notes
2112 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2113 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2114 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2115 started by someone else.
2116
d248b706
KY
2117* New remote packets
2118
2119QTEnable
2120
2121 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2122
2123QTDisable
2124
2125 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2126
f196051f
SS
2127QTNotes
2128
2129 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2130
2131qTP
2132
2133 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2134
405f8e94
SS
2135qTMinFTPILen
2136
2137 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2138 be placed.
2139
1a532630
PP
2140* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2141 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2142
11315641
YQ
2143* New targets
2144
2145Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2146
87326c78
DD
2147* New Simulators
2148
2149Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2150
e8d56f18
JB
2151*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2152
2153* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2154
d6e00af6 2155*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2156
60f98dde
MS
2157* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2158 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2159 matches the given regular expression.
2160
eee5b35e
DD
2161* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2162
b716877b
AB
2163* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2164 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2165
aae1c79a
DE
2166* New command line options
2167
2168-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2169 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2170
a86caf66
DE
2171* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2172 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2173
99e7ae30
DE
2174* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2175 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2176 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2177
4694da01
TT
2178* GDB now understands thread names.
2179
2180 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2181 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2182
2183 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2184 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2185
f4b8a18d
KW
2186* OpenCL C
2187 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2188 has been integrated into GDB.
2189
585d1eb8
PM
2190* Python scripting
2191
da5d4055
PM
2192 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2193 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2194 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2195
9a6f1302
PM
2196 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2197 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2198 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2199 and allows for more dynamic content.
2200
29703da4
PM
2201 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2202 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2203 have an is_valid method.
2204
350c6c65
PM
2205 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2206 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2207 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2208
6e6fbe60
DE
2209 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2210
585d1eb8
PM
2211 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2212 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2213 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2214 that function like so:
2215
2216 result = some_value (10,20)
2217
0e3509db
DE
2218 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2219 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2220 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2221
7b51bc51
DE
2222 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2223 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2224 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2225 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2226 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2227
2228 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2229 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2230
99e7ae30
DE
2231 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2232
d8e22779
TT
2233 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2234 selected thread.
2235
4694da01
TT
2236 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2237 holds the thread's name.
2238
505500db
SW
2239 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2240 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2241 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2242 The following events are currently supported:
2243 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2244 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2245 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2246
def98928
TT
2247* C++ Improvements:
2248
2249 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2250 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2251
2252 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2253
2254 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2255 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2256 was added to GCC 4.5.
2257
66cb8159
TT
2258 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2259 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2260 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2261 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2262 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2263 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2264
4aac0db7
UW
2265* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2266 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2267 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2268 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2269 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2270
283e6a52
TT
2271* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2272 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2273 execution to a label.
2274
2275* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2276 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2277 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2278 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2279
b56df873 2280* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2281 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2282 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2283 of scope.
2284
ae53ffa4
PA
2285* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2286
2287 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2288 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2289 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2290 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2291 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2292 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2293
2294 (gdb) info threads
2295 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2296
2297 While now you see this:
2298
2299 (gdb) info threads
2300 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2301
2302 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2303 dumps.
2304
2305 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2306 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2307 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2308 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2309
f1310107
TJB
2310* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2311 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2312 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2313 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2314 section in the user manual for more details.
2315
248c9dbc
JB
2316* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2317
1aee7009
JB
2318 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2319 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2320
eb826dc6
MF
2321 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2322
44603653
JB
2323* New native configurations
2324
2325ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2326
91021223
MF
2327* New targets:
2328
2329Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2330
6e1bb179
JB
2331* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2332 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2333 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2334 in the GDB user manual.
2335
50c97f38
TT
2336* Guile support was removed.
2337
448a92bf
MF
2338* New features in the GNU simulator
2339
2340 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2341
66ee2731
MF
2342 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2343
76b8507d 2344*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2345
ba25b921
PA
2346* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2347
2348 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2349 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2350 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2351 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2352 was always disabled for such configurations.
2353
4656f5c6
SW
2354* C++ Improvements:
2355
2356 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2357
2358 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2359 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2360 For example:
2361 namespace A
2362 {
2363 class B { };
2364 void foo (B) { }
2365 }
2366 ...
2367 A::B b
2368 foo(b)
2369 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2370 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2371 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2372
2373 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2374
2375 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2376 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2377 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2378 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2379 entry.
2380 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2381 mentioned flavors of operators.
2382
254e6b9e
DE
2383 ** static const class members
2384
2385 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2386 class definition has been fixed.
2387
711e434b
PM
2388* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2389
2390 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2391 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2392 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2393 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2394 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2395 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2396
0fb4aa4b
PA
2397* Static tracepoints
2398
2399 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2400 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2401 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2402 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2403 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2404 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2405 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2406 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2407 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2408 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2409 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2410 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2411 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2412 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2413 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2414 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2415 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2416 the "New remote packets" section below.
2417
ca11e899
SS
2418* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2419
2420 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2421 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2422 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2423 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2424
2425* Observer mode
2426
2427 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2428 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2429 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2430 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2431 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2432 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2433 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2434
2435* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2436 current thread.
2437
711e434b
PM
2438* New remote packets
2439
2440qGetTIBAddr
2441
2442 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2443
dde08ee1
PA
2444qRelocInsn
2445
2446 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2447 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2448 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2449 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2450 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2451 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2452
0fb4aa4b
PA
2453qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2454
2455 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2456
2457qTSTMat
2458
2459 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2460 program.
2461
2462qXfer:statictrace:read
2463
2464 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2465 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2466 to gdb's qSupported query.
2467
ca11e899
SS
2468QAllow
2469
2470 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2471
2472QTDPsrc
2473
2474 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2475 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2476
3f7b2faa
DE
2477* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2478 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2479 a directory.
2480
d337e9f0
PA
2481* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2482
0fb4aa4b
PA
2483 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2484 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2485 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2486 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2487
2488 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2489 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2490 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2491 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2492 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2493 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2494 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2495
2496 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2497 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2498
c24d0242
PM
2499 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2500
c8d5aac9
L
2501* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2502 it understands register description.
2503
7c953934
TT
2504* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2505
8685c86f
L
2506* X86 general purpose registers
2507
2508 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2509 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2510 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2511 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2512 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2513
95a42b64 2514* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2515 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2516 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2517 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2518 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2519 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2520
8bd10a10
CM
2521* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2522 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2523 in the specified file.
2524
ab38a727
PA
2525* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2526 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2527 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2528 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2529 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2530 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2531 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2532 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2533 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2534 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2535
6149aea9
PA
2536* New commands
2537
f1421989
HZ
2538eval template, expressions...
2539 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2540 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2541
ab38a727
PA
2542set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2543show target-file-system-kind
2544 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2545 names.
2546
6149aea9
PA
2547save breakpoints <filename>
2548 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2549 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2550 definitions, use the `source' command.
2551
2552`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2553is now deprecated.
2554
0fb4aa4b
PA
2555info static-tracepoint-markers
2556 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2557
2558strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2559 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2560 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2561
ca11e899
SS
2562set observer on|off
2563show observer
2564 Enable and disable observer mode.
2565
2566set may-write-registers on|off
2567set may-write-memory on|off
2568set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2569set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2570set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2571set may-interrupt on|off
2572 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2573 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2574 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2575 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2576 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2577 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2578 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2579
2580set record memory-query on|off
2581show record memory-query
2582 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2583 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2584
53a71c06
CR
2585* Changed commands
2586
2587disassemble
2588 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2589
f3e9a817
PM
2590* Python scripting
2591
9279c692
JB
2592** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2593 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2594 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2595 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2596 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2597
adc36818 2598** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2599 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2600 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2601 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2602
fa33c3cd 2603** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2604 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2605
2606** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2607
2608** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2609
967cf477
DE
2610** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2611
8a1ea21f
DE
2612** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2613 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2614 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2615
a7bdde9e
VP
2616* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2617there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2618tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2619regular breakpoints.
2620
05071a4d
PA
2621* New targets
2622
2623ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2624
6aecb9c2
JB
2625* D language support.
2626 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2627 language.
2628
431e49aa
TJB
2629* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2630 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2631 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2632 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2633 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2634
2635* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2636 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2637 conditions of the form:
2638
2639 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2640
2641 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2642 interface mentioned above.
2643
bfbf3774 2644*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2645
4eef138c
TT
2646* C++ Improvements
2647
2648 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2649
2650 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2651 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2652 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2653 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2654 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2655
4eef138c
TT
2656 ** Bug Fixes
2657
2658 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2659 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2660 qualified name.
2661
2662 ** Cast Operators
2663
2664 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2665 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2666
2d1c1221
ME
2667* New targets
2668
2669Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2670Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2671
2672* New Simulators
2673
2674Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2675Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2676
6c95b8df
PA
2677* Multi-program debugging.
2678
2679 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2680 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2681 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2682 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2683 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2684 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2685 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2686 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2687
d5551862
SS
2688* New tracing features
2689
2690 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2691
2692 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2693
2694 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2695 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2696 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2697 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2698 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2699 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2700 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2701 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2702 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2703 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2704
d5551862 2705 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2706
2707 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2708 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2709 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2710 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2711 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2712 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2713 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2714 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2715 the regular trace command.
2716
d5551862
SS
2717 ** Disconnected tracing
2718
2719 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2720 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2721 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2722 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2723 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2724
00bf0b85
SS
2725 ** Trace files
2726
2727 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2728 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2729 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2730 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2731 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2732 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2733 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2734
2735 ** Circular trace buffer
2736
2737 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2738 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2739 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2740 not be available for all target agents.
2741
21a0512e
PP
2742* Changed commands
2743
2744disassemble
2745 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2746 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2747
0fe7935b
DJ
2748info variables
2749 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2750 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2751
fb2e7cb4
JB
2752source
2753 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2754 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2755 support.
2756
2757 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2758 "set script-extension" (see below).
2759
6c95b8df
PA
2760* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2761
399cd161
MS
2762record save [<FILENAME>]
2763 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2764 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2765
2766record restore <FILENAME>
2767 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2768 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2769
6c95b8df
PA
2770add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2771 Add a new inferior.
2772
2773clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2774 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2775 inferior has loaded.
2776
2777remove-inferior ID
2778 Remove an inferior.
2779
2780maint info program-spaces
2781 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2782
9a7071a8
JB
2783set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2784show remote interrupt-sequence
2785 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2786 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2787 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2788 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2789 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2790
2791set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2792show remote interrupt-on-connect
2793 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2794 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2795 Linux kernel.
2796
2797set remotebreak [on | off]
2798show remotebreak
2799Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2800
f61e138d
SS
2801tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2802 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2803
2804info tvariables
2805 List trace state variables and their values.
2806
2807delete tvariable $NAME ...
2808 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2809
6da95a67
SS
2810teval EXPR, ...
2811 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2812 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2813
7a697b8d
SS
2814ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2815 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2816
b0f02ee9
JK
2817* New expression syntax
2818
2819 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2820 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2821
6c95b8df
PA
2822* New options
2823
2824set follow-exec-mode new|same
2825show follow-exec-mode
2826 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2827 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2828 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2829
236f1d4d
SS
2830set default-collect EXPR, ...
2831show default-collect
2832 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2833 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2834 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2835
d5551862
SS
2836set disconnected-tracing
2837show disconnected-tracing
2838 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2839 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2840 upon disconnection.
2841
4daf5ac0
SS
2842set circular-trace-buffer
2843show circular-trace-buffer
2844 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2845 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2846 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2847 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2848
fb2e7cb4
JB
2849set script-extension off|soft|strict
2850show script-extension
2851 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2852 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2853 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2854 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2855 evaluation failed.
2856 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2857
2b71fc8e
JB
2858set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2859show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2860 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2861 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2862 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2863 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2864 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2865 is on.
2866
de2e5182
TT
2867* Python API Improvements
2868
2869 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2870 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2871 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2872
2873 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2874 `is_base_class' attribute.
2875
2876 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2877
2878 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2879 evaluate an expression.
2880
f61e138d
SS
2881* New remote packets
2882
2883QTDV
2884 Define a trace state variable.
2885
2886qTV
2887 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2888
d5551862
SS
2889QTDisconnected
2890 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2891
4daf5ac0
SS
2892QTBuffer:circular
2893 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2894
d5551862
SS
2895qTfP, qTsP
2896 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2897
2d483d34
MS
2898* Bug fixes
2899
2900Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2901
6e0e5977
JB
2902Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2903much more reliable. In particular:
2904 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2905 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2906 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2907 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2908 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2909 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2910 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2911 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2912 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2913 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2914 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2915 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2916 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2917 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2918 non-threaded programs.
2919
93c26624
JK
2920PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2921This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2922libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2923executable program.
2924
abc7453d 2925*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2926
4efc6507
DE
2927* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2928dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2929them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2930for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2931"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2932
782b2b07
SS
2933* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2934breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2935or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2936the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2937for tracepoint actions.
2938
53a71c06
CR
2939* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2940raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2941modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2942
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2943* Process record and replay
2944
2945 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2946 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2947 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2948 execute commands.
2949
64644d9b
MS
2950* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2951step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2952set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2953reverse execution.
2954
b9412953
DD
2955* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2956feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29572.6.28 or later.
2958
6c7a06a3
TT
2959* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2960target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2961char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2962literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2963U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2964`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2965system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2966the installation instructions for more information.
2967
f1838a98
UW
2968* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2969remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2970with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2971the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2972
55333a84
DE
2973* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2974and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2975
7f6a6314
PM
2976* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2977now complete on file names.
2978
65d12d83
TT
2979* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2980completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2981For instance, consider:
2982
2983 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2984 # struct example variable;
2985 (gdb) p variable.
2986
2987If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2988completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2989
edb3359d
DJ
2990* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2991the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2992
2fae03e8
TT
2993* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2994operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2995macros.
2996
47a3467a 2997* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2998the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2999implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3000
3001* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3002registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3003can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3004and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3005
08388c79
DE
3006* New remote packets
3007
3008qSearch:memory:
3009 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3010
a6f3e723
SL
3011QStartNoAckMode
3012 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3013 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3014 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3015
d7713ae0
EZ
3016vKill
3017 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3018 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3019
07e059b5
VP
3020qXfer:osdata:read
3021 Obtains additional operating system information
3022
47a3467a
PA
3023qXfer:siginfo:read
3024qXfer:siginfo:write
3025 Read or write additional signal information.
3026
060871df
PA
3027* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3028
3029 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3030 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3031 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3032
c055b101 3033* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3034DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3035
3036* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3037and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3038`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3039
31fffb02
CS
3040* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3041with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3042
88d8a8e0
JB
3043* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3044
7f99b190
JB
3045* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3046
ccd213ac
DJ
3047* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3048which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3049
1fddbabb 3050* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3051list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3052
a0ef4274
DJ
3053* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3054conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3055have also been fixed.
3056
bfb8797a 3057* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3058From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3059are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3060
71c25dea
TT
3061* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3062example, given:
3063
3064 template<typename T> class C { };
3065 C<char const *> c;
3066
3067GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3068
3069 ptype C<char const *>
3070 ptype C<char const*>
3071 ptype C<const char *>
3072 ptype C<const char*>
3073
ccd213ac
DJ
3074* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3075
3076 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3077 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3078
7ae0e2a2
UW
3079 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3080 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3081 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3082
a6f3e723
SL
3083 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3084 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3085
da8bd9a3
DJ
3086 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3087 gdbserver.
3088
d70e31dd
DE
3089 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3090 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3091
3092 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3093 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3094 as appropriate.
3095
d57a3c85
TJB
3096* Python scripting
3097
3098 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3099 available is determined at configure time.
3100
d8906c6f
TJB
3101 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3102
aadc346a
JB
3103* Ada tasking support
3104
3105 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3106 been introduced:
3107
3108 info tasks
3109 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3110 info task N
3111 Print detailed information about task number N.
3112 task
3113 Print the task number of the current task.
3114 task N
3115 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3116
adb483fe
DJ
3117* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3118add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3119
2277426b
PA
3120* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3121
3122 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3123 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3124 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3125 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3126 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3127 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3128 below.
3129
08d16641
PA
3130* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3131"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3132information.
3133
e35359c5
UW
3134* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3135to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3136architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3137See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3138more information.
3139
85e747d2
UW
3140* Multi-architecture debugging.
3141
3142 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3143 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3144 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3145 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3146 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3147
3148* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3149use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3150Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3151powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3152--enable-targets configure option.
3153
11ade57a
PA
3154* Non-stop mode debugging.
3155
3156 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3157 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3158 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3159 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3160 section in the user manual for more information.
3161
3162 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3163 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3164 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3165 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3166 extensions on linux targets.
3167
d7713ae0 3168* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3169
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3170catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3171 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3172 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3173 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3174 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3175 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3176 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3177 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3178 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3179
08388c79
DE
3180find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3181 val1 [, val2, ...]
3182 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3183
d57a3c85
TJB
3184maint set python print-stack
3185maint show python print-stack
3186 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3187
3188python [CODE]
3189 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3190
d7713ae0
EZ
3191macro define
3192macro list
3193macro undef
3194 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3195 interactively.
3196
3197info os processes
3198 Show operating system information about processes.
3199
2277426b
PA
3200info inferiors
3201 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3202
3203inferior NUM
3204 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3205
3206detach inferior NUM
3207 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3208
3209kill inferior NUM
3210 Kill inferior number NUM.
3211
d7713ae0
EZ
3212* New options
3213
3285f3fe
UW
3214set spu stop-on-load
3215show spu stop-on-load
3216 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3217
ff1a52c6
UW
3218set spu auto-flush-cache
3219show spu auto-flush-cache
3220 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3221 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3222
d7713ae0
EZ
3223set sh calling-convention
3224show sh calling-convention
3225 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3226
e0a3ce09 3227set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3228show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3229 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3230
3231set disassemble-next-line
3232show disassemble-next-line
3233 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3234 the debuggee stops.
3235
3236set remote noack-packet
3237show remote noack-packet
3238 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3239 under "New remote packets."
3240
3241set remote query-attached-packet
3242show remote query-attached-packet
3243 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3244
3245set remote read-siginfo-object
3246show remote read-siginfo-object
3247 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3248 packet.
3249
3250set remote write-siginfo-object
3251show remote write-siginfo-object
3252 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3253 packet.
3254
40ab02ce
MS
3255set remote reverse-continue
3256show remote reverse-continue
3257 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3258
3259set remote reverse-step
3260show remote reverse-step
3261 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3262
d7713ae0
EZ
3263set displaced-stepping
3264show displaced-stepping
3265 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3266 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3267 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3268
3269set debug displaced
3270show debug displaced
3271 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3272
3273maint set internal-error
3274maint show internal-error
3275 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3276
3277maint set internal-warning
3278maint show internal-warning
3279 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3280
ccd213ac
DJ
3281set exec-wrapper
3282show exec-wrapper
3283unset exec-wrapper
3284 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3285
aad4b048
JB
3286set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3287show multiple-symbols
3288 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3289 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3290 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3291
74960c60
VP
3292set breakpoint always-inserted
3293show breakpoint always-inserted
3294 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3295 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3296 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3297
0428b8f5
DJ
3298set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3299show arm fallback-mode
3300set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3301show arm force-mode
3302 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3303 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3304 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3305 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3306
10568435
JK
3307set disable-randomization
3308show disable-randomization
3309 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3310 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3311 multiple debugging sessions.
3312
d7713ae0
EZ
3313set non-stop
3314show non-stop
3315 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3316 a breakpoint.
3317
b3eb342c 3318set target-async
d7713ae0 3319show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3320 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3321 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3322 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3323 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3324
6c7a06a3
TT
3325set target-wide-charset
3326show target-wide-charset
3327 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3328 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3329
84603566
SL
3330set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3331show tcp auto-retry
3332set tcp connect-timeout
3333show tcp connect-timeout
3334 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3335 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3336 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3337
17a37d48
PP
3338set libthread-db-search-path
3339show libthread-db-search-path
3340 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3341 libthread_db.
3342
d4db2f36
PA
3343set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3344show schedule-multiple
3345 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3346 the current process.
3347
4e5d721f
DE
3348set stack-cache
3349show stack-cache
3350 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3351 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3352 affecting correctness.
3353
910c5da8
JB
3354set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3355show interactive-mode
3356 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3357 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3358 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3359 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3360 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3361
2277426b
PA
3362* Removed commands
3363
3364info forks
3365 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3366 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3367 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3368 command.
3369
3370fork NUM
3371 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3372 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3373 alias for the `fork' command.
3374
3375process PID
3376 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3377 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3378 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3379
3380delete fork NUM
3381 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3382 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3383 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3384 fork' command.
3385
3386detach fork NUM
3387 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3388 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3389 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3390 fork' command.
3391
a80b95ba
TG
3392* New native configurations
3393
3394x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3395
b8bfd3ed
JB
3396x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3397
75a2d5e7
TT
3398* New targets
3399
c28c63d8 3400Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3401x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3402x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3403S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3404
6de3146c
PA
3405* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3406 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3407
d5cbbe6e
JB
3408* Removed commands
3409
3410catch load
3411catch unload
3412 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3413
75feb17d 3414*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3415
af5ca30d
NH
3416* New native configurations
3417
3418NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3419Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3420
3421* New targets
3422
3423NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3424Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3425
7a404eba
PA
3426* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3427
3428 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3429 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3430 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3431 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3432
430ebac9
PA
3433* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3434(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3435
fe6fbf8b 3436* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3437is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3438
3439* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3440including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3441and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3442
10665d76
JB
3443* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3444accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3445more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3446
7cc46491
DJ
3447* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3448
d71340b8
DJ
3449* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3450registers on PowerPC targets.
3451
523c4513
DJ
3452* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3453targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3454
a6b151f1
DJ
3455* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3456commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3457
2d717e4f
DJ
3458* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3459extended-remote mode.
3460
24a836bd 3461* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3462The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3463error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3464The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3465
d0c678e6
UW
3466* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3467building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3468target architectures.
3469
d64a946d
TJB
3470* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3471Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3472now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3473stored in two consecutive float registers.
3474
ee163bf5
VP
3475* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3476breakpoints now.
3477
b93b6ca7 3478* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3479Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3480include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3481 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3482 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3483 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3484 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3485 of an assignment
3486 - Improved command completion in Ada
3487 - Several bug fixes
3488
d001be7a
DJ
3489* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3490process.
3491
a6b151f1
DJ
3492* New commands
3493
6d53d0af
JB
3494set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3495show print frame-arguments
3496 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3497 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3498
a6b151f1
DJ
3499remote put
3500remote get
3501remote delete
3502 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3503
3504* New MI commands
3505
3506-target-file-put
3507-target-file-get
3508-target-file-delete
3509 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3510
3511* New remote packets
3512
3513vFile:open:
3514vFile:close:
3515vFile:pread:
3516vFile:pwrite:
3517vFile:unlink:
3518 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3519
2d717e4f
DJ
3520vAttach
3521 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3522 mode.
3523
3524vRun
3525 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3526
8d5f9c6f 3527*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3528
19d378fc
MS
3529* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3530bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3531Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3532
3a40aaa0
UW
3533* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3534symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3535-Bsymbolic linker option.
3536
a6ec25f2
BW
3537* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3538recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3539is not supported.
3540
6dd09645
JB
3541* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3542frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3543
c9bb8148
DJ
3544* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
354532-bit or 64-bit register values.
3546
0d5de010
DJ
3547* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3548
23181151
DJ
3549* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3550target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3551a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3552
ea37ba09
DJ
3553* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3554automatically displayed as character or string data.
3555
3556* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3557arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3558as strings.
e1f48ead 3559
123dc839
DJ
3560* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3561for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3562only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3563
05a4558a
DJ
3564* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3565iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3566
7c963485
PA
3567* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3568ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3569has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3570
b18be20d
DJ
3571* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3572
0ca420ce
UW
3573* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3574
31d99776
DJ
3575* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3576layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3577segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3578
a4642986
MR
3579* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3580immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3581
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3582* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3583"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3584packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3585where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3586Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3587
3588* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3589(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3590
3591* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3592according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3593
c9bb8148
DJ
3594* New commands
3595
23776285
MR
3596set remoteflow
3597show remoteflow
3598 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3599 when debugging using remote targets.
3600
c9bb8148
DJ
3601set mem inaccessible-by-default
3602show mem inaccessible-by-default
3603 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3604 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3605 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3606 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3607 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3608
3609set breakpoint auto-hw
3610show breakpoint auto-hw
3611 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3612 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3613 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3614 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3615 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3616 including "next" and "finish".
3617
0e420bd8
JB
3618catch exception
3619catch exception unhandled
3620 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3621
3622catch assert
3623 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3624
f822c95b
DJ
3625set sysroot
3626show sysroot
3627 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3628 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3629 an alias to "set sysroot".
3630
83cc5c53
UW
3631info spu
3632 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3633 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3634 architecture.
3635
bd372731
MK
3636* New native configurations
3637
3638OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3639
23181151
DJ
3640set tdesc filename
3641unset tdesc filename
3642show tdesc filename
3643 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3644 not query the target for its built-in description.
3645
c9bb8148
DJ
3646* New targets
3647
54fe9172 3648OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3649MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3650Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3651
6dd09645
JB
3652* New remote packets
3653
3654QPassSignals:
3655 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3656 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3657
23181151
DJ
3658qXfer:features:read:
3659 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3660 features.
6dd09645 3661
83cc5c53
UW
3662qXfer:spu:read:
3663qXfer:spu:write:
3664 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3665 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3666
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3667qXfer:libraries:read:
3668 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3669 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3670 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3671 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3672
483367ee
DJ
3673* Removed targets
3674
3675Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3676
d08950c4
UW
3677alpha*-*-osf1*
3678alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3679d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3680hppa*-*-hiux*
3681i[34567]86-ncr-*
3682i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3683i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3684i[34567]86-*-netware*
3685i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3686i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3687i[34567]86-*-sco*
3688i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3689i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3690i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3691i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3692i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3693i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3694i[34567]86-*-isc*
3695m68*-cisco*-*
3696m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3697mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3698rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3699sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3700
7ce59000
DJ
3701* Other removed features
3702
3703target abug
3704target cpu32bug
3705target est
3706target rom68k
3707
3708 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3709
ea35711c
DJ
3710target hms
3711target e7000
3712target sh3
3713target sh3e
3714
3715 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3716 H8/300.
3717
3718target ocd
3719
3720 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3721 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3722 interfaces.
3723
7ce59000
DJ
3724DWARF 1 support
3725
3726 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3727 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3728
54d61198
DJ
3729Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3730
3731 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3732 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3733 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3734 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3735
ea35711c
DJ
3736MIPS ".pdr" sections
3737
3738 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3739 in debugging information.
3740
3741Scheme support
3742
3743 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3744 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3745
1a69e1e4
DJ
3746set mips stack-arg-size
3747set mips saved-gpreg-size
3748
3749 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3750
6dd09645 3751*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3752
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3753* New targets
3754
3755Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3756Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3757
6aec2e11
DJ
3758* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3759(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3760running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3761
3762* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3763Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3764supported.
3765
17218d91
DJ
3766* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3767broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3768
9ebce043
DJ
3769* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3770stub provides the required support.
3771
7d3d3ece
DJ
3772* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3773longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3774
4f8253f3
JB
3775* New commands
3776
3777set substitute-path
3778unset substitute-path
3779show substitute-path
3780 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3781 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3782 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3783 between compilation and debugging.
3784
9fa66fd7
AS
3785set trace-commands
3786show trace-commands
3787 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3788 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3789 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3790
1f5befc1
DJ
3791* REMOVED features
3792
3793The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3794
2ec3381a
DJ
3795Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3796an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3797
3d00d119
DJ
3798The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3799
be2a5f71
DJ
3800* New remote packets
3801
3802qSupported:
3803 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3804 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3805 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3806 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3807 target.
3808
0876f84a
DJ
3809qXfer:auxv:read:
3810 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3811 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3812
9ebce043
DJ
3813qXfer:memory-map:read:
3814 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3815 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3816
3817vFlashErase:
3818vFlashWrite:
3819vFlashDone:
3820 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3821
0876f84a
DJ
3822* Removed remote packets
3823
3824qPart:auxv:read:
3825 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3826 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3827
e374b601 3828*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3829
96309189
MS
3830* New targets
3831
3832Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3833
3834Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3835
53e5f3cf
AS
3836* New commands
3837
3838init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3839 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3840
ac264b3b
MS
3841The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3842
3843checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3844
3845restart <n> Return the program state to a
3846 previously saved state.
3847
3848info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3849
3850delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3851
3852set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3853 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3854
3855info forks List forks of the user program that
3856 are available to be debugged.
3857
3858fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3859 forks of the user program that are
3860 available to be debugged.
3861
3862delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3863 that are available to be debugged (and
3864 kill the forked process).
3865
3866detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3867 that are available to be debugged (and
3868 allow the process to continue).
3869
3950dc3f
NS
3870* New architecture
3871
3872Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3873
0ea3f30e
DJ
3874* Improved Windows host support
3875
3876GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3877native console support, and remote communications using either
3878network sockets or serial ports.
3879
f79daebb
GM
3880* Improved Modula-2 language support
3881
3882GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3883basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3884pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3885printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3886written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3887GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3888
acab6ab2
MM
3889* REMOVED features
3890
3891The ARM rdi-share module.
3892
f4267320
DJ
3893The Netware NLM debug server.
3894
53e5f3cf 3895*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3896
e0ecbda1
MK
3897* New native configurations
3898
02a677ac 3899OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3900OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3901
d64a6579
KB
3902* New targets
3903
3904Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3905
b33a6190
AS
3906* New command line options
3907
3908--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3909--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3910 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3911--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3912 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3913 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3914 with the --command (-x) option.
3915
11dced61
AC
3916* Deprecated commands removed
3917
3918The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3919removed:
3920
3921 Command Replacement
3922 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3923 othernames set arm disassembler
3924 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3925 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3926 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3927 regs info registers
3928
6fe85783
MK
3929* New BSD user-level threads support
3930
3931It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3932library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3933configurations are:
3934
3935FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3936FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3937OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3938
3939Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3940are not yet supported.
3941
5260ca71
MS
3942* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3943(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3944
e84ecc99
AC
3945* REMOVED configurations and files
3946
3947VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3948Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3949National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3950
31e35378
JB
3951* New "set print array-indexes" command
3952
3953After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3954when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3955behavior.
3956
e85e5c83
MK
3957* VAX floating point support
3958
3959GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3960
d91e9901
AS
3961* User-defined command support
3962
3963In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3964to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3965section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3966
f2cb65ca
MC
3967*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3968
f47b1503
AS
3969* New command line option
3970
3971GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3972debugging.
3973
f2cb65ca
MC
3974* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3975
3976GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3977information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3978by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3979proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3980to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3981
d08c0230
AC
3982* Internationalization
3983
3984When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3985internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3986continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3987
117ea3cf
PH
3988* Ada
3989
3990Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3991implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3992into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3993
d08c0230
AC
3994* New native configurations
3995
3996GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3997
3998* Remote 'p' packet
3999
4000GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4001packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4002
4003* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4004
4005GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4006The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4007features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4008i386 application).
4009
4010GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4011compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4012continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4013configurations:
4014
4015hppa-*-hpux
4016ia64-*-aix
4017mips-*-irix*
4018*-*-lynx
4019mips-*-linux-gnu
4020sds protocol
4021xdr protocol
4022powerpc bdm protocol
4023
4024Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4025made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4026
4027* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4028
4029Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4030been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4031configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4032permanently REMOVED.
4033
4034h8300-*-*
4035mcore-*-*
4036mn10300-*-*
4037ns32k-*-*
4038sh64-*-*
4039v850-*-*
4040
ebb7c577
AC
4041*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4042
4043* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4044
4045When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4046heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4047been fixed.
4048
4049* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4050
4051When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4052fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4053IRIX long double values).
4054
4055* VAX and "next"
4056
4057A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4058command. This problem has been fixed.
4059
860660cb 4060*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4061
0dea2468
AC
4062* Fix for ``many threads''
4063
4064On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4065rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4066error message:
4067
4068 ptrace: No such process.
4069 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4070
4071This problem has been fixed.
4072
2c07db7a
AC
4073* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4074
4075Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4076GDB to dump core).
4077
c23968a2
JB
4078* New ``start'' command.
4079
4080This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4081
71009278
MK
4082* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4083
4084Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4085live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4086platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4087
4088FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4089FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4090NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4091NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4092NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4093OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4094OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4095OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4096OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4097
3c0b7db2
AC
4098* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4099
4100Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4101These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4102of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4103call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4104signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4105
73cc75f3
AC
4106Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4107features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4108include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4109
7243600a
BF
4110* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4111
6f606e1c
MK
4112* New native configurations
4113
97dc871c 4114GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4115OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4116OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4117OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4118OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4119NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4120OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4121
a1b461bf
AC
4122* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4123
4124GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4125The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4126including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4127migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4128compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4129work, was also included.
4130
4131GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4132module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4133
4134h8300-*-*
4135mcore-*-*
4136mn10300-*-*
4137ns32k-*-*
4138sh64-*-*
4139v850-*-*
4140xstormy16-*-*
4141
4142Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4143made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4144
3c7012f5
AC
4145* REMOVED configurations and files
4146
4147Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4148Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4149Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4150Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4151Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4152AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4153Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4154decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4155riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4156sonymips mips-sony-*
4157sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4158
e5fe55f7
AC
4159*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4160
4161* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4162
4163The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4164GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4165command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4166program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4167with GDB".
4168
4169* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4170
4171Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4172libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4173cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4174GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4175shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4176the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4177are created.
4178
4179Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4180
4181* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4182
4183The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4184non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4185compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4186
4187* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4188
4189Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4190wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4191
4192* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4193
4194The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4195permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4196systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4197
4198* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4199
4200Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4201has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4202
4203* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4204
4205GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4206its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4207panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4208
4209* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4210
4211When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4212by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4213not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4214
faae5abe 4215*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4216
9175c9a3
MC
4217* Removed --with-mmalloc
4218
4219Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4220conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4221
3cc87ec0
MK
4222* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4223
4224The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4225the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4226and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4227you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4228
f0424ef6
MK
4229* Revised SPARC target
4230
4231The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4232FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4233support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4234from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4235(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4236
59659be2
ILT
4237* New C++ demangler
4238
4239GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4240names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4241with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4242programs.
4243
9e08b29b
DJ
4244* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4245
4246GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4247arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4248encountered these.
4249
8dfe8985
DC
4250* C++ nested types and namespaces
4251
4252GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4253improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4254is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4255Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4256namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4257"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4258frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4259if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4260GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4261
cced5e27
MK
4262* New native configurations
4263
4264NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4265OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4266OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4267OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4268OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4269
b4b4b794
KI
4270* New debugging protocols
4271
4272M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4273
7989c619
AC
4274* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4275
4276The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4277and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4278tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4279
5994185b
AC
4280* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4281
4282Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4283been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4284configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4285permanently REMOVED.
4286
4287Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4288Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4289Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4290Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4291Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4292AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4293Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4294decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4295riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4296sonymips mips-sony-*
4297sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4298
0ddabb4c
AC
4299* REMOVED configurations and files
4300
4301SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4302SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4303Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4304Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4305H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4306HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4307HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4308HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4309PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4310386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4311Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4312 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4313 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4314SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4315SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4316Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4317Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4318
c7f1390e
DJ
4319*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4320
1fe43d45
AC
4321* Objective-C
4322
4323Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4324integrated into GDB.
4325
e6beb428
AC
4326* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4327
4328DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4329information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4330By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4331backtraces.
4332
4333The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4334have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4335DWARF 2 CFI support.
4336
4337* Hosted file I/O.
4338
4339GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4340file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4341remote protocol documentation for details.
4342
4343* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4344
4345All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4346architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4347to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4348ppc32 on ppc64).
4349
4350* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4351
4352GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4353per-thread variables.
4354
4355* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4356
4357GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4358GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4359
4360* Separate debug info.
4361
4362GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4363automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4364of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4365system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4366and optional debug files.
4367
4368* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4369
4370DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4371describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4372debugger.
4373
4374GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4375for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4376
4377* Java
4378
4379A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4380Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4381considered "useable".
4382
85f8f974
DJ
4383* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4384
4385The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4386commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4387kernel.
4388
0fac0b41
DJ
4389* GDB supports logging output to a file
4390
4391There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4392used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4393
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4394* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4395
4396The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4397disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4398command.
4399
e286caf2 4400* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4401
4402The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4403registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4404
d28f9cdf
DJ
4405* Profiling support
4406
4407A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4408be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4409session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4410"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4411data, for more informative profiling results.
4412
da0f9dcd
AC
4413* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4414
4415The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4416option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4417"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4418
4419Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4420removed.
4421
fb9b6b35
JJ
4422Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4423Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4424Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4425 in a subsequent -var-update.
4426
954a4db8
MK
4427* New native configurations.
4428
4429FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4430
6760f9e6
JB
4431* Multi-arched targets.
4432
b4263afa 4433HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4434Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4435
1b831c93
AC
4436* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4437
4438Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4439been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4440configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4441permanently REMOVED.
4442
8b0e5691 4443Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4444Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4445H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4446HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4447HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4448HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4449PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4450Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4451 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4452 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4453Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4454Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4455
5835abe7
NC
4456* REMOVED configurations and files
4457
4458V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4459Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4460IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4461i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4462i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4463i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4464HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4465 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4466 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4467Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4468Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4469Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4470OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4471I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4472
a094c6fb
AC
4473* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4474
4475The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4476the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4477context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4478address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4479The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4480
299ffc64 4481*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4482
46248966
AC
4483* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4484
4485When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4486`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4487in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4488library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4489shared libs like mad''.
4490
b9d14705 4491* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4492
b9d14705
DJ
4493Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4494the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4495arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4496powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4497
e0e9281e
JB
4498* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4499
4500GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4501and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4502they expand.
4503
dd73b9bb
AC
4504The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4505invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4506
4507The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4508macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4509
e0e9281e
JB
4510Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4511information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4512your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4513information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4514
2250ee0c
CV
4515* Multi-arched targets.
4516
6e3ba3b8
JT
4517DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4518DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4519NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4520National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4521Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4522Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4523
cd9bfe15 4524* New targets.
e33ce519 4525
456f8b9d
DB
4526Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4527
e33ce519 4528
da8ca43d
JT
4529* New native configurations
4530
4531Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4532SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4533MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4534UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4535
cd9bfe15
AC
4536* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4537
4538Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4539been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4540configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4541permanently REMOVED.
4542
92eb23c5 4543Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4544OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4545IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4546Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4547Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4548Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4549i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4550i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4551i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4552HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4553 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4554 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4555I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4556
db034ac5
AC
4557* OBSOLETE languages
4558
4559CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4560
cd9bfe15
AC
4561* REMOVED configurations and files
4562
4563AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4564A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4565AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4566AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4567AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4568
4569testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4570
20f01a46
DH
4571* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4572
4573This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4574commands. The default is 1024.
4575
a5941fbf
MK
4576* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4577
4578Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4579
89743e04
MS
4580* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4581
4582These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4583to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4584from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4585
9fb14e79
JB
4586* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4587
4588The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4589including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4590of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4591
2037aebb
AC
4592*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4593
4594* New targets.
4595
4596Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4597
4598* Bug fixes
4599
4600gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4601mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4602Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4603
4604gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4605dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4606Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4607
4608Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4609Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4610By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4611
4612i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4613avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4614By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4615
37057839 4616*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4617
1a703748
MS
4618* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4619
4620This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4621really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4622In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4623target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4624This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4625(notably embedded) targets.
4626
cefd4ef5
MS
4627* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4628
55241689
AC
4629This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4630process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4631GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4632hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4633
352ed7b4
MS
4634* New command line option
4635
4636GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4637
4638* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4639
4640There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4641command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4642a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4643be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4644open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4645issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4646a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4647it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4648GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4649is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4650
fe419ffc
RE
4651* Changes in ARM configurations.
4652
4653Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4654configuration is fully multi-arch.
4655
eb7cedd9
MK
4656* New native configurations
4657
fe419ffc 4658ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4659x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4660AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4661Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4662
c9f63e6b
CV
4663* New targets
4664
4665Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4666
9b4ff276
AC
4667* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4668
4669Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4670been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4671configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4672permanently REMOVED.
4673
4674AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4675A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4676AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4677AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4678AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4679
b4ceaee6 4680testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4681
e2caac18
AC
4682* REMOVED configurations and files
4683
4684TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4685WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4686PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4687PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4688PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4689Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4690Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4691 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4692SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4693Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4694Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4695ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4696Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4697
c2a727fa
TT
4698* Changes to command line processing
4699
4700The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4701for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4702
467d8519
TT
4703* Changes to key bindings
4704
4705There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4706
7072a954
AC
4707*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4708
4709Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4710
4711Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4712corrupted.
4713
4714Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4715
4716Numerous documentation fixes.
4717
4718Numerous testsuite fixes.
4719
34f47bc4 4720*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4721
4722* New native configurations
4723
4724Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4725x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4726MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4727MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4728ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4729s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4730
bf64bfd6
AC
4731* New targets
4732
def90278 4733Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4734CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4735UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4736
17e78a56 4737* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4738
4739x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4740Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4741Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4742 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4743TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4744WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4745Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4746PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4747PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4748PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4749SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4750Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4751ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4752Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4753
17e78a56
AC
4754stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4755kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4756
7fcca85b
AC
4757Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4758been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4759configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4760permanently REMOVED.
4761
a196c81c 4762* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4763
4764Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4765Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4766Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4767ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4768Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4769ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4770
6d6b80e5 4771* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4772
6d6b80e5 4773GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4774sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4775present.
4776
bf64bfd6
AC
4777* Other news:
4778
e23194cb
EZ
4779* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4780
4781* The MI enabled by default.
4782
4783The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4784revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4785engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4786using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4787which is now deprecated.
4788
4789* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4790
4791GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4792main features are supported:
4793
4794 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4795
4796 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4797 extension;
4798
4799 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4800
4801 - a Pascal expression parser.
4802
4803However, some important features are not yet supported.
4804
4805 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4806
4807 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4808
4809 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4810 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4811
4812 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4813
4814 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4815
4816* Changes in completion.
4817
4818Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4819to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4820users expect at the shell prompt.
4821
4822Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4823`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4824program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4825files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4826be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4827considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4828name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4829
4830`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4831
4832* New platform-independent commands:
4833
4834It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4835hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4836documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4837
4838* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4839
d7275149
MK
4840Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4841revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4842many threads as your system allows you to have.
4843
e23194cb
EZ
4844Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4845
d7275149
MK
4846Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4847multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4848
4849* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4850
4851Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4852
e23194cb
EZ
4853GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4854debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4855supported.)
4856
4857* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4858
4859Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4860breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4861implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4862put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4863and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4864registers.
4865
4866The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4867debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4868watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4869
4870* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4871
4872New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4873the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4874
4875New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4876display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4877IDT.
4878
4879New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4880from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4881New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4882a given linear address.
4883
4884GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4885program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4886which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4887
4888DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4889
6c56c069
EZ
4890It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4891
e23194cb
EZ
4892* Changes in documentation.
4893
4894All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4895Documentation License.
4896
4897Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4898manual.
4899
4900TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4901
4902Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4903manual.
4904
4905The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4906documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4907hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4908
5d6640b1
AC
4909* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4910
4911The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4912``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4913contents of this file.
4914
1a1d8446
AC
4915* gdba.el deleted
4916
4917GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4918
9debab2f 4919*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4920
c63ce875
EZ
4921* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4922
4923Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4924programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4925displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4926greater level of detail.
4927
4928* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4929
4930It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4931bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4932on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4933written.
4934
4935* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4936
4937The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4938necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4939machines ``out of the box''.
4940
4941The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4942possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4943signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4944would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4945interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4946
4947It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4948standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4949even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4950and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4951terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4952
4953The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4954enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4955also works.
4956
4957DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4958GDB.
4959
4960It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4961directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4962times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4963breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4964
ed9a39eb
JM
4965* New native configurations
4966
4967ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4968PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4969
7a292a7a
SS
4970* New targets
4971
96baa820 4972Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4973x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4974PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4975TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4976
085dd6e6
JM
4977* OBSOLETE configurations
4978
4979Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4980Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4981Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4982ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4983Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4984
9debab2f
AC
4985Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4986but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4987these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4988be permanently REMOVED.
4989
5330533d
SS
4990* Gould support removed
4991
4992Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4993
bc9e5bbf
AC
4994* New features for SVR4
4995
4996On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4997without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4998load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4999
5000* Many C++ enhancements
5001
5002C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5003in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5004
adf40b2e
JM
5005* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5006
5007A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5008sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5009with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5010``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5011
5012 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5013 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5014
43e526b9
JM
5015* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5016
5017A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5018expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5019instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5020
5021The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5022added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5023
96baa820
JM
5024* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5025
5026The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5027``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5028include ``set remote P-packet''.
5029
11cf8741
JM
5030* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5031
5032The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5033accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5034``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5035
7876dd43
DB
5036* ``apropos'' command added.
5037
5038The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5039documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5040try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5041
bc9e5bbf
AC
5042* New MI interface
5043
5044A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5045interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5046process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5047"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5048enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5049
5050 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5051
c906108c
SS
5052*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5053
5054* New native configurations
5055
5056HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5057HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5058M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5059
5060* New targets
5061
5062Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5063Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5064Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5065
5066* OBSOLETE configurations
5067
5068Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5069
5070Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5071but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5072these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5073be permanently REMOVED.
5074
5075* ANSI/ISO C
5076
5077As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5078buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5079containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5080use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5081available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5082configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5083information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5084already.
5085
5086* Readline 2.2
5087
5088GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5089
5090* set extension-language
5091
5092You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5093languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5094you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5095 set extension-language .c c++
5096The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5097and their associated languages.
5098
5099* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5100
5101When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5102you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5103PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5104
5105 set processor NAME
5106
5107sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5108following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5109
5110 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5111 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5112 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5113 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5114 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5115 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5116 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5117 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5118 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5119 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5120 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5121
5122At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5123special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5124registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5125only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5126
5127* HP-UX support
5128
5129Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5130more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5131library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5132support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5133for xdb and dbx commands.
5134
5135* Catchpoints
5136
5137HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5138generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5139to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5140
5141This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5142argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5143output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5144
5145* Debugging across forks
5146
5147On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5148in the inferior.
5149
5150* TUI
5151
5152HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5153it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5154configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5155
5156* GDB remote protocol additions
5157
5158A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5159Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5160fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5161allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5162
5163For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5164full 64-bit address. The command
5165
5166 set remoteaddresssize 32
5167
5168can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5169the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5170will be discarded.
5171
5172In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5173command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5174
5175 maint packet heythere
5176
5177sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5178disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5179time.
5180
5181The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5182target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5183downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5184
5185* Tracing can collect general expressions
5186
5187You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5188further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5189doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5190
5191* mask-address variable for Mips
5192
5193For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5194a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5195of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5196
5197* Higher serial baud rates
5198
5199GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5200230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5201to achieve all of these rates.)
5202
5203* i960 simulator
5204
5205The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5206builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5207
5208
5209*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5210
5211* New native configurations
5212
5213Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5214Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5215Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5216PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5217PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5218Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5219Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5220
5221* New targets
5222
5223Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5224Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5225Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5226Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5227MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5228MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5229MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5230Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5231Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5232Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5233NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5234
5235* New debugging protocols
5236
5237ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5238M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5239DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5240PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5241PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5242Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5243
5244* DWARF 2
5245
5246All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5247format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5248information.
5249
5250* Java frontend
5251
5252GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5253only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5254
5255* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5256
5257For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5258loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5259locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5260
5261* Live range splitting
5262
5263GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5264range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5265more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5266
5267* Hurd support
5268
5269GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5270updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5271
5272* ARM Thumb support
5273
5274GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5275instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5276instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5277accordingly.
5278
5279* MIPS16 support
5280
5281GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5282instruction set.
5283
5284* Overlay support
5285
5286GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5287linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5288will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5289control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5290additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5291in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5292
5293* info symbol
5294
5295The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5296the symbol at the specified address.
5297
5298* Trace support
5299
5300The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5301asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5302extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5303includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5304file tracepoint.c for more details.
5305
5306* MIPS simulator
5307
5308Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5309by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5310of most MIPS variants.
5311
5312* Sparc simulator
5313
5314Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5315by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5316Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5317
5318* set architecture
5319
5320For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5321basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5322architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5323the possible architectures.
5324
5325*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5326
5327* New native configurations
5328
5329Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5330M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5331PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5332PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5333PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5334RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5335
5336* New targets
5337
5338ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5339I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5340MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5341MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5342PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5343Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5344Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5345
5346* PowerPC simulator
5347
5348The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5349contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5350PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5351basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5352performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5353
5354* Solaris 2.5
5355
5356GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5357
5358* Windows 95/NT native
5359
5360GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5361To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5362which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5363Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5364ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5365
5366* dont-repeat command
5367
5368If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5369command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5370useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5371extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5372
5373* Send break instead of ^C
5374
5375The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5376rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5377GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5378
5379* Remote protocol timeout
5380
5381The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5382that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5383to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5384
5385* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5386
5387By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5388loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5389stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5390when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5391in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5392
5393Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5394/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5395automatically on hpux10.
5396
5397* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5398
5399Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5400
5401* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5402
5403When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5404may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5405the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5406every character. The default value is 1050.
5407
5408* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5409
5410If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5411a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5412replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5413details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5414remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5415to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5416
5417* Speedups for remote debugging
5418
5419GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5420the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5421and more efficient S-record downloading.
5422
5423* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5424
5425GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5426Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5427
5428*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5429
5430* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5431
5432The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5433can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5434
5435* Remote targets use caching
5436
5437Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5438remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5439it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5440debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5441off' turns the the data cache off.
5442
5443* Remote targets may have threads
5444
5445The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5446in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5447gdb/remote.c for details.
5448
5449* NetROM support
5450
5451If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5452support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5453acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5454write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5455support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5456another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5457sequence is something like
5458
5459 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5460 load <prog>
5461 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5462
5463* Macintosh host
5464
5465GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5466may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5467it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5468available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5469device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5470directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5471scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5472mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5473
5474* Autoconf
5475
5476GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5477but does simplify configuration and building.
5478
5479* hpux10
5480
5481GDB now supports hpux10.
5482
5483*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5484
5485* New native configurations
5486
5487x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5488x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5489NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5490Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5491
5492* New targets
5493
5494A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5495HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5496CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5497PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5498WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5499
5500* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5501
5502GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5503possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5504filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5505the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5506if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5507
5508* Arguments to user-defined commands
5509
5510User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5511Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5512trivial example:
5513define adder
5514 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5515
5516To execute the command use:
5517adder 1 2 3
5518
5519Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5520Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5521use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5522
5523* New `if' and `while' commands
5524
5525This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5526commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5527expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5528execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5529terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5530`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5531if the expression is zero.
5532
5533* Fortran source language mode
5534
5535GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5536Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5537variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5538with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5539Fortran compilers.
5540
5541* Better HPUX support
5542
5543Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5544running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5545processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5546for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5547that behavior do the following before running the program:
5548
5549 adb -w a.out
5550 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5551 control-d
5552
5553This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5554To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5555
5556 adb -w a.out
5557 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5558 control-d
5559
5560You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5561the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5562external linkage.
5563
5564GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5565HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5566
5567* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5568
5569You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5570commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5571current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5572"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5573associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5574configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5575
5576* New DOS host serial code
5577
5578This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5579no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5580a PC's serial port.
5581
5582*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5583
5584* New "complete" command
5585
5586This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5587were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5588
5589* Trailing space optional in prompt
5590
5591"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5592allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5593
5594* Breakpoint hit counts
5595
5596"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5597has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5598can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5599to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5600less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5601that breakpoint.
5602
5603* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5604
5605"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5606an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5607arrays actually contain only short strings.
5608
5609* Shared library breakpoints
5610
5611In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5612breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5613
5614* Hardware watchpoints
5615
5616There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5617targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5618
55241689 5619Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5620
5621* Annotations
5622
5623Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5624and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5625
5626* Improved Irix 5 support
5627
5628GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5629
5630* Improved HPPA support
5631
5632GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5633
5634* New native configurations
5635
5636Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5637HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5638Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5639RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5640
5641* New targets
5642
5643OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5644MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5645Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5646
5647* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5648
5649There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5650This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5651
5652* Fixes
5653
5654As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5655and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5656
5657*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5658
5659* Irix 5 is now supported
5660
5661* HPPA support
5662
5663GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5664to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5665GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5666of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5667can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5668
5669
5670*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5671
5672* User visible changes:
5673
5674* Remote Debugging
5675
5676The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5677target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5678debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5679integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5680debugging info for the mips target).
5681
5682* DEC Alpha native support
5683
5684GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5685debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5686work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5687Alpha-specific notes.
5688
5689* Preliminary thread implementation
5690
5691GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5692
5693* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5694
5695This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5696to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5697for details).
5698
5699* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5700
5701This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5702mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5703call methods, ...etc.
5704
5705*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5706
5707 * User visible changes:
5708
5709Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5710supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5711other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5712somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5713
5714Filename completion now works.
5715
5716When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5717arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5718addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5719
5720All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5721vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5722should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5723your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5724to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5725
5726 * DEC alpha support
5727
5728This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5729cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5730
5731
5732*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5733
5734 * Testsuite
5735
5736This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5737The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5738via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5739
5740 * C++ demangling
5741
5742'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5743emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5744Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5745disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5746use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5747
5748 * Simulators
5749
5750GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5751So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5752Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5753
5754 * New targets supported
5755
5756H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5757H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5758SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5759Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5760IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5761
5762Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5763version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5764GO32 memory extender.
5765
5766 * New remote protocols
5767
5768MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5769
5770 * New source languages supported
5771
5772This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5773used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5774into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5775
5776
5777*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5778
5779 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5780
5781GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5782version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5783University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5784compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5785format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5786(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5787
5788Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5789
5790 * Faster and better demangling
5791
5792We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5793demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5794character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5795only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5796This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5797increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5798symbol lookups.
5799
5800`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5801from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5802compiler does not actually implement.
5803
5804 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5805
5806In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5807inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5808recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5809very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5810The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5811circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5812fix.
5813
5814The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5815release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5816
5817 * Improved configure script
5818
5819The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5820you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5821host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5822done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5823
5824We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5825version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5826`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5827The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5828only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5829We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5830
5831 * Documentation improvements
5832
5833There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5834produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5835before submitting changes.
5836
5837The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5838M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5839`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5840you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5841a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5842
5843*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5844We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5845been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5846or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5847`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5848around this problem.
5849
5850 * New features
5851
5852GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5853the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5854`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5855the target program.
5856
5857The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5858how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5859
5860 * New native hosts supported
5861
5862HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5863386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5864
5865 * New targets supported
5866
5867AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5868
5869 * New file formats supported
5870
5871BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5872HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5873
5874 * Major bug fixes
5875
5876Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5877
5878We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5879printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5880
5881We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5882for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5883release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5884
5885You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5886will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5887
5888We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5889for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5890especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5891libraries.
5892
5893The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5894information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5895command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5896any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5897when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5898
5899 * Internal improvements
5900
5901GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5902debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5903
5904GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5905Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5906symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5907contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5908shared code that handles any of them.
5909
5910 * New command line options
5911
5912We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5913
5914 * Mmalloc licensing
5915
5916The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5917General Public License.
5918
5919*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5920
5921 * Host/native/target split
5922
5923GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5924hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5925target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5926local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5927ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5928
5929The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5930GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5931is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5932code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5933any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5934built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5935handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5936
5937GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5938It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5939plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5940
5941 * New hosts supported
5942
5943HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5944386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5945386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5946
5947 * New targets supported
5948
5949Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
595068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5951
5952 * New native hosts supported
5953
5954386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5955 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5956386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5957
5958 * New file formats supported
5959
5960BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5961supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5962format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5963
5964 * New commands
5965
5966`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5967`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5968These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5969
5970`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5971
5972You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5973scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5974prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5975executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5976
5977 * C++ improvements
5978
5979We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5980info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5981symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5982
5983Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5984
5985 * Major bug fixes
5986
5987The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5988fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5989by the compiler.
5990
5991We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5992support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5993
5994John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5995slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5996that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5997purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5998the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5999mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6000
6001Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6002about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6003completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6004we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6005
6006 * AMD 29k support
6007
6008A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6009specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6010calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6011usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6012in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6013
6014We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6015Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6016of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6017resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6018
6019 * Remote interfaces
6020
6021We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6022with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6023message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6024This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6025needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6026breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6027each instruction being stepped through.
6028
6029The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6030registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6031
6032There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6033find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6034Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6035processor with a serial port.
6036
6037 * Configuration
6038
6039Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6040`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6041supported, and what files each one uses.
6042
6043 * Library changes
6044
6045There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6046disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6047Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6048disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6049
6050The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6051Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6052can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6053grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6054
6055 * Documentation
6056
6057The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6058reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6059as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6060encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6061system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6062bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6063
6064And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6065
6066
6067*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6068
6069 * Better support for C++ function names
6070
6071GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6072names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6073(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6074single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6075Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6076
6077GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6078the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6079You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6080lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6081for the list of formats.
6082
6083 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6084
6085Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6086C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6087directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6088can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6089usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6090about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6091this problem.)
6092
6093 * New 'maintenance' command
6094
6095All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6096the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6097can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6098
6099 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6100 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6101 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6102 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6103 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6104 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6105
6106The following commands are new:
6107
6108 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6109 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6110 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6111
6112 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6113
6114We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6115(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6116be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6117read after argv processing.
6118
6119 * New hosts supported
6120
6121Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6122
55241689 6123GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6124
6125We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6126is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6127for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6128masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6129fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6130It costs extra.
6131
6132 * New targets supported
6133
6134Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6135
6136 * More smarts about finding #include files
6137
6138GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6139all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6140greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6141especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6142the one that contains your sources.
6143
6144We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6145breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6146try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6147
6148 * Interesting infernals change
6149
6150GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6151section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6152target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6153stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6154
6155 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6156
6157There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6158 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6159 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6160
6161See the ChangeLog for details.
6162
6163*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6164
6165 * New machines supported (host and target)
6166
6167IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6168
6169SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6170
6171 * New malloc package
6172
6173GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6174Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6175capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6176This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6177pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6178more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6179
6180 * info proc
6181
6182The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6183'help info proc' for details.
6184
6185 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6186
6187The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6188Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6189possible.
6190
6191 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6192
6193Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6194support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6195conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6196environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6197that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6198in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6199
6200 * Cross byte order fixes
6201
6202Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6203targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6204
6205 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6206
6207If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6208system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6209`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6210program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6211called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6212Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6213and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6214the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6215option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6216starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6217
6218You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6219the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6220information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6221slower, but makes future operations faster.
6222
6223The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6224build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6225A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6226use is:
6227
6228 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6229
6230The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6231It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6232shared across multiple host platforms.
6233
6234 * longjmp() handling
6235
6236GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6237siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6238all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6239platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6240
6241 * Solaris 2.0
6242
6243Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6244this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6245reading symbols.
6246
6247 * Bug fixes
6248
6249As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6250People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6251crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6252
6253*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6254
6255 * New machines supported (host and target)
6256
6257SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6258 (except core files)
6259BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6260Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6261
6262 * New machines supported (target)
6263
6264AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6265
6266 * C++ support
6267
6268GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6269The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6270per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6271
6272GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6273`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6274extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6275good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6276will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6277released.
6278
6279 * New features for SVR4
6280
6281GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6282shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6283only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6284
6285The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6286on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6287it prints the address mappings of the process.
6288
6289If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6290bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6291
6292 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6293
6294Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6295now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6296skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6297make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6298same code linked statically.
6299
6300 * New Getopt
6301
6302GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6303version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6304continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6305Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6306added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6307future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6308
6309 * Bugs fixed
6310
6311The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6312Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6313See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6314
6315
6316*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6317
6318 * New machines supported (host and target)
6319
6320Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6321NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6322Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6323
6324 * Almost SCO Unix support
6325
6326We had hoped to support:
6327SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6328(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6329that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6330about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6331
6332 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6333
6334GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6335debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6336is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6337send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6338reqired (if any).
6339
6340 * New Readline
6341
6342GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6343is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6344required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6345
6346 * Bugs fixed
6347
6348The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6349Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6350See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6351
6352 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6353
6354GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6355supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6356symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6357
6358Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6359mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6360debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6361mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6362version 2.
6363
6364Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6365really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6366line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6367variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6368situation somewhat.
6369
6370When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6371However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6372methods.
6373
6374We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6375DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6376encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6377
6378
6379*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6380
6381 * Improved configuration
6382
6383Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6384Porting BFD is simpler.
6385
6386 * Stepping improved
6387
6388The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6389of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6390in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6391function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6392
6393 * Bug fixing
6394
6395Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6396
6397 * New host supported (not target)
6398
6399Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6400
6401
6402*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6403
6404 * Multiple source language support
6405
6406GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6407It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6408and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6409language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6410You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6411`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6412
6413 * GDB and Modula-2
6414
6415GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6416currently under development at the State University of New York at
6417Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6418continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6419
6420Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6421debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6422symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6423
6424There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6425in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6426
6427 * set write on/off
6428
6429GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6430a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6431the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6432by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6433effect immediately.
6434
6435 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6436
6437When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6438shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6439The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6440examining core files.
6441
6442 * set listsize
6443
6444You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6445The default is 10.
6446
6447 * New machines supported (host and target)
6448
6449SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6450Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6451Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6452
6453 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6454
6455IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6456
6457 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6458
6459AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6460AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6461Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6462
6463 * New remote interfaces
6464
6465AMD 29000 Adapt
6466AMD 29000 Minimon
6467
6468
6469*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6470
6471 * New Facilities
6472
6473Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6474
6475Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6476target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6477is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6478remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6479remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6480also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6481using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6482stub on the target system.
6483
6484New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6485
6486GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6487library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6488object file types such as a.out and coff.
6489
6490There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6491refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6492
6493
6494 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6495
6496All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6497by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6498
6499For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6500``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6501Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6502
6503What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6504print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6505will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6506all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6507
6508confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6509 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6510 it is already running. Default is ON.
6511
6512editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6513 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6514 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6515 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6516 Default is ON.
6517
6518history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6519 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6520 or the value of the environment variable
6521 GDBHISTFILE.
6522
6523history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6524 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6525 HISTSIZE.
6526
6527history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6528 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6529 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6530
6531history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6532 history expansion will be performed on
6533 command line input. The default is OFF.
6534
6535radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6536 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6537 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6538
6539height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6540 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6541 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6542 variable TERM.
6543
6544width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6545 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6546 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6547 variable TERM.
6548
6549Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6550``set width'' instead.
6551
6552print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6553 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6554 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6555 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6556
6557print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6558 is OFF.
6559
6560print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6561 "raw" form if off.
6562
6563print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6564 like instructions.
6565
6566print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6567
6568
6569 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6570
6571The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6572new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6573are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6574window.
6575
6576
6577 * Support for Shared Libraries
6578
6579GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6580Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6581before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6582happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6583At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6584from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6585shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6586It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6587
6588sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6589 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6590 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6591
6592info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6593
6594
6595 * Watchpoints
6596
6597A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6598expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6599tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6600quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6601problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6602more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6603
6604watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6605
6606info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6607
6608delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6609disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6610enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6611
6612
6613 * C++ multiple inheritance
6614
6615When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6616for C++ programs.
6617
6618 * C++ exception handling
6619
6620Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6621ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6622the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6623handler's context).
6624
6625catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6626 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6627 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6628
6629info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6630 current stack frame.
6631
6632
6633 * Minor command changes
6634
6635The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6636command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6637is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6638
6639The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6640at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6641frames without printing.
6642
6643 * New directory command
6644
6645'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6646The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6647about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6648with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6649find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6650
6651 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6652
6653For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6654for more details.
6655
6656GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6657two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6658Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6659where the program that you are debugging will run.