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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 11
5
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6* Configure changes
7
8--enable-threading
9
10 Enable or disable multithreaded symbol loading. This is enabled
11 by default, but passing --disable-threading or --enable-threading=no
12 to configure will disable it.
13
14 Disabling this can cause a performance penalty when there are a lot of
15 symbols to load, but is useful for debugging purposes.
16
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17* New commands
18
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19maint set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off
20maint show backtrace-on-fatal-signal
21 This setting is 'on' by default. When 'on' GDB will print a limited
22 backtrace to stderr in the situation where GDB terminates with a
23 fatal signal. This only supported on some platforms where the
24 backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd functions are available.
25
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26set source open on|off
27show source open
28 This setting, which is on by default, controls whether GDB will try
29 to open source code files. Switching this off will stop GDB trying
30 to open and read source code files, which can be useful if the files
31 are located over a slow network connection.
32
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33set varsize-limit
34show varsize-limit
35 These are now deprecated aliases for "set max-value-size" and
36 "show max-value-size".
37
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38task apply [all | TASK-IDS...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
39 Like "thread apply", but applies COMMAND to Ada tasks.
40
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41watch [...] task ID
42 Watchpoints can now be restricted to a specific Ada task.
43
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44maint set internal-error backtrace on|off
45maint show internal-error backtrace
46maint set internal-warning backtrace on|off
47maint show internal-warning backtrace
48 GDB can now print a backtrace of itself when it encounters either an
49 internal-error, or an internal-warning. This is on by default for
50 internal-error and off by default for internal-warning.
51
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52set logging on|off
53 Deprecated and replaced by "set logging enabled on|off".
54
55set logging enabled on|off
56show logging enabled
57 These commands set or show whether logging is enabled or disabled.
58
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59exit
60 You can now exit GDB by using the new command "exit", in addition to
61 the existing "quit" command.
62
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63set debug threads on|off
64show debug threads
65 Print additional debug messages about thread creation and deletion.
66
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67set debug linux-nat on|off
68show debug linux-nat
69 These new commands replaced the old 'set debug lin-lwp' and 'show
70 debug lin-lwp' respectively. Turning this setting on prints debug
71 messages relating to GDB's handling of native Linux inferiors.
72
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73maint flush source-cache
74 Flush the contents of the source code cache.
75
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76maint set gnu-source-highlight enabled on|off
77maint show gnu-source-highlight enabled
78 Whether GDB should use the GNU Source Highlight library for adding
79 styling to source code. When off, the library will not be used, even
80 when available. When GNU Source Highlight isn't used, or can't add
81 styling to a particular source file, then the Python Pygments
82 library will be used instead.
83
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84set suppress-cli-notifications (on|off)
85show suppress-cli-notifications
86 This controls whether printing the notifications is suppressed for CLI.
87 CLI notifications occur when you change the selected context
88 (i.e., the current inferior, thread and/or the frame), or when
89 the program being debugged stops (e.g., because of hitting a
90 breakpoint, completing source-stepping, an interrupt, etc.).
91
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92* Changed commands
93
94maint packet
95 This command can now print a reply, if the reply includes
96 non-printable characters. Any non-printable characters are printed
97 as escaped hex, e.g. \x?? where '??' is replaces with the value of
98 the non-printable character.
99
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100clone-inferior
101 The clone-inferior command now ensures that the TTY, CMD and ARGS
102 settings are copied from the original inferior to the new one.
103 All modifications to the environment variables done using the 'set
104 environment' or 'unset environment' commands are also copied to the new
105 inferior.
106
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107set debug lin-lwp on|off
108show debug lin-lwp
109 These commands have been removed from GDB. The new command 'set
110 debug linux-nat' and 'show debug linux-nat' should be used
111 instead.
112
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113info win
114 This command now includes information about the width of the tui
115 windows in its output.
116
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117* Python API
118
119 ** New function gdb.add_history(), which takes a gdb.Value object
120 and adds the value it represents to GDB's history list. An
121 integer, the index of the new item in the history list, is
122 returned.
123
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124 ** New function gdb.history_count(), which returns the number of
125 values in GDB's value history.
126
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127 ** New gdb.events.gdb_exiting event. This event is called with a
128 gdb.GdbExitingEvent object which has the read-only attribute
129 'exit_code', which contains the value of the GDB exit code. This
130 event is triggered once GDB decides it is going to exit, but
131 before GDB starts to clean up its internal state.
132
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133 ** New function gdb.architecture_names(), which returns a list
134 containing all of the possible Architecture.name() values. Each
135 entry is a string.
136
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137 ** New function gdb.Architecture.integer_type(), which returns an
138 integer type given a size and a signed-ness.
139
0e3b7c25 140 ** New gdb.TargetConnection object type that represents a connection
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141 (as displayed by the 'info connections' command). A sub-class,
142 gdb.RemoteTargetConnection, is used to represent 'remote' and
143 'extended-remote' connections.
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144
145 ** The gdb.Inferior type now has a 'connection' property which is an
146 instance of gdb.TargetConnection, the connection used by this
147 inferior. This can be None if the inferior has no connection.
148
149 ** New 'gdb.events.connection_removed' event registry, which emits a
150 'gdb.ConnectionEvent' when a connection is removed from GDB.
151 This event has a 'connection' property, a gdb.TargetConnection
152 object for the connection being removed.
153
154 ** New gdb.connections() function that returns a list of all
155 currently active connections.
156
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157 ** New gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet(PACKET) method. This
158 is equivalent to the existing 'maint packet' CLI command; it
159 allows a user specified packet to be sent to the remote target.
160
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161 ** New function gdb.host_charset(), returns a string, which is the
162 name of the current host charset.
163
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164 ** New gdb.set_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This sets the gdb parameter
165 NAME to VALUE.
166
167 ** New gdb.with_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This returns a context
168 manager that temporarily sets the gdb parameter NAME to VALUE,
169 then resets it when the context is exited.
170
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171* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
172
173 ** GDBserver is now supported on OpenRISC GNU/Linux.
174
175* New native configurations
176
177GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
178
ccd14903 179*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 180
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181* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
182 for the ARC target.
183
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184* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
185 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
186 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
187
188 This includes:
189
190 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
191 a memory tag violation.
192
193 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
194 particular memory range.
195
196 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
197 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
198
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199* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
200 Library).
201
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202* MI changes
203
204 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
205
206 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
207 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
208 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
209 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
210 -qualified".
211
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212 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
213
214 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
215 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
216 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
217 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
218 command.
219
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220 ** '-break-condition --force'
221
222 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
223 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
224 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
225 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
226
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227 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
228 [--basename | --dirname]
229 [--] [REGEXP]'
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230
231 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
232 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
233 included in the results.
234
235 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
236 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
237 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
238 source filename.
239
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240 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
241 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
242 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
243 associated with each object file.
244
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245 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
246 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
247 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
248 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
249 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
250 of the debug information so far.
251
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252* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
253
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254* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
255 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
256 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
257 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
258 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
259
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260* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
261 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
262 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
263 been added.
264
265 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
266 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
267 name following a GNAT-specific format).
268
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269* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
270 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
271 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
272 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
273 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
274 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
275
276* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
277 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
278 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
279 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
280
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281* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
282 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
283 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
284 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
285
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286* For ARM targets, the "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve" feature is now
287 supported by GDB and describes a new VPR register from the ARM MVE
288 (Helium) extension. See the GDB manual for more information.
289
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290* TUI improvements
291
292 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
293 the appropriate window.
294
295 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
296 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
297 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
298 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
299 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
300 work.
301
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302* New commands
303
304set debug event-loop
305show debug event-loop
306 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
307
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308set print memory-tag-violations
309show print memory-tag-violations
310 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
311 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
312 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
313
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314maintenance flush symbol-cache
315maintenance flush register-cache
316 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
317 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
318
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319maintenance flush dcache
320 A new command to flush the dcache.
321
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322maintenance info target-sections
323 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
324
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325maintenance info jit
326 Print the JIT code objects in the inferior known to GDB.
327
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328memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
329 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
330memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
331 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
332memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
333 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
334memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
335 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
336memory-tag check POINTER
337 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
338
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339set startup-quietly on|off
340show startup-quietly
341 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
342 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
343 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
344 affect GDB.
345
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346set print type hex on|off
347show print type hex
348 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
349 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
350
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351set python ignore-environment on|off
352show python ignore-environment
353 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 354 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
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355 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
356 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
357
358set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
359show python dont-write-bytecode
360 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
361 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
362 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
363 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
364 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 365 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 366
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367* Changed commands
368
369break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
370 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
371 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
372 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
373 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
374 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
375 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
376 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
377 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
378 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
379 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
380 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
381 load.
382
383condition [-force] N COND
384 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
385 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
386 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
387 current locations of breakpoint N.
388
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389flushregs
390maintenance flush-symbol-cache
391 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
392 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
393 symbol-cache' respectively.
394
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395set style version foreground COLOR
396set style version background COLOR
397set style version intensity VALUE
398 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
399
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400inferior [ID]
401 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
402 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
403 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
404 the current inferior.
405
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406maintenance info sections
407 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
408 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
409 even when -all-objects is passed.
410
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411ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
412 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
413 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
414 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
415 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
416 type hex'.
417
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418info sources
419 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
420 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
421 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
422 are listed.
423
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424* Removed targets and native configurations
425
426ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
427
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428* New remote packets
429
430qMemTags
431 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
432QMemTags
433 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
434 memory range.
435
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436* Guile API
437
438 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
439 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
440 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
441 values.
442
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443 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
444 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
445 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 446
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447 ** Temporary breakpoints can now be created with make-breakpoint and
448 tested for using breakpoint-temporary?.
449
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450* Python API
451
452 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
453 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
454 'info inferiors'.
455
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456 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
457 frame object.
458
459 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
460 of the frame object.
461
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462 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
463 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
464 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
465
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466 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
467 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
468 mouse click event in this window.
469
ed6a896c 470*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 471
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472* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
473 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
474 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
475 grace period.
476
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477* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
478 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
479 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
480 and finally the description of the command.
481
482* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
483 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
484
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485* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
486 debugging information as well as source code.
487
488 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
489 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
490 being debugged.
491
492 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
493 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
494
495 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
496
497 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
498
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499* Multi-target debugging support
500
501 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
502 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
503 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
504 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
505 debugging a core dump, etc.
506
507 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
508 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
509 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
510 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
511 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
512 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
513
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514* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
515
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516 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
517
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518 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
519
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520 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
521
522 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
523 powerpc-*-lynxos*
524 i[34567]86-*-nto*
525 bfin-*-*linux*
526 crisv32-*-linux*
527 cris-*-linux*
528 m32r*-*-linux*
529 tilegx-*-linux*
530 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
531 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
532
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533* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
534 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
535
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536* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
537 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
538 performance for programs with many symbols.
539
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540* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
541 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
542
7c043ba6 543* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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544
545* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
546 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
547 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
548 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
549 history.
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550
551* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
552 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 553
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554* New commands
555
556set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
557show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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558 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
559 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
560 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
561 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
562 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
563 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
564 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 565
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566tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
567 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
568 will be displayed.
569
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570maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
571 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
572 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
573 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
574 reprinted.
575
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576maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
577 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
578 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
579
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580set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
581show debug fortran-array-slicing
582 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
583
584set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
585show fortran repack-array-slices
586 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
587 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
588 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
589 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
590 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
591 original parent value.
592
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593* Changed commands
594
595alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
596 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
597 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
598 provided explicitly by the user.
599 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
600 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
601 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
602 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
603 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
604 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
605 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
606 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
607
bf84f706
MR
608* New targets
609
610GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 611BPF bpf-unknown-none
3dab9e15 612Z80 z80-unknown-*
bf84f706 613
01b1af32
TT
614* Python API
615
616 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
617 in Python.
618
1acda803
TT
619 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
620 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
621 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
622 as well.
623
2b2fbab8
TT
624 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
625 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
626
87dbc774
AB
627 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
628 architecture of the pending frame.
629
0f767f94
AB
630 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
631 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
632 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
633 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
634
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AB
635 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
636 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
637 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
638 discover the available register groups.
639
68cf161c
LC
640* Guile API
641
ae5369e7 642 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
68cf161c
LC
643
644 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
645 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
646 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
647 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
648 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
649
4decd62b 650*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 651
1a3da2cd
AB
652* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
653
7734102d
EZ
654* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
655 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
656 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
657 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
658 such as in system-wide init files.
659
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660* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
661 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
662 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
663 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
664 current GDB settings.
665
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JB
666* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
667 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
668 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
669 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
670
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AH
671* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
672 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
673 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 674
eb41253a 675* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
8bdc1658
AB
676 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
677
52ce35e2
TT
678* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
679 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
680 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
681
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PW
682* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
683 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
684 commands.
685
686* Command names can now use the . character.
687
e3ec872f
YS
688* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
689
4993045d
PW
690* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
691 messages.
692
6a062a93
CB
693* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
694
37f6a7f4
TT
695* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
696 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
697
179aed7f
AB
698* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
699 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
700 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
701
702 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
703
704 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
705 not visible in the current scope.
706
ed2a2229
CB
707* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
708 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
709 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
710 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
711 compiled with support for that language.
712
e49b22ff
CB
713* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
714 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
715 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
716
52093e1b
MB
717* Python API
718
719 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
720 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
721 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
722 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
723 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
724
e1f2e1a2
CB
725 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
726 type was defined in.
727
bc4268a5
PW
728 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
729 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
730 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
731 is given.
732
2906593f
CB
733 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
734 symbols with static linkage.
735
086baaf1
AB
736 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
737 all static symbols with static linkage.
738
c620ed88
CB
739 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
740 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
741
0b27c27d
CB
742 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
743 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
744
136afab8
PW
745* New commands
746
e2c52041
PW
747| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
748| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
749pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
750pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
751 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
752 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
753 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
754
bf498525
PW
755define-prefix COMMAND
756 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
757
fdbc9870
PA
758with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
759w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
760 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
761 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
762 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
763 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
764 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
765 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
766 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
767 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
768 of array elements to print.
769
770maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
771 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
772
136afab8
PW
773set may-call-functions [on|off]
774show may-call-functions
775 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
776 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
777 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
778 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
779 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
780 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
781 in the program.
782
000439d5
TT
783set print finish [on|off]
784show print finish
785 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
786 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
787 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
788 default is `on'.
789
1bd0c6e4
AB
790set print max-depth
791show print max-depth
792 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
793 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
794 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
795 the old behavior back.
796
d8edc8b7
PW
797set print raw-values [on|off]
798show print raw-values
799 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
800 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
801 of commands. The default is 'off'.
802
b7060614
AH
803set logging debugredirect [on|off]
804 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
805 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
806
e664d728
PW
807set style title foreground COLOR
808set style title background COLOR
809set style title intensity VALUE
810 Control the styling of titles.
811
812set style highlight foreground COLOR
813set style highlight background COLOR
814set style highlight intensity VALUE
815 Control the styling of highlightings.
816
22138db6
TT
817maint set worker-threads
818maint show worker-threads
819 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 820 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
821 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
822 the names of linker symbols.
823
a2a7af0c
TT
824set style tui-border foreground COLOR
825set style tui-border background COLOR
826 Control the styling of TUI borders.
827
828set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
829set style tui-active-border background COLOR
830 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
831
c6ac8931
PA
832maint set test-settings KIND
833maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
834 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
835 infrastructure.
836
45e42163
TT
837maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
838maint show tui-resize-message
839 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
840 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
841 TUI.
842
bc4268a5
PW
843set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
844 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
845show print frame-info
846 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
847 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
848 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
849 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
850
d1da6b01
TT
851set tui compact-source
852show tui compact-source
853
854 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
855 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
856 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
857 line numbers from the source.
858
59c35742
AB
859info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
860 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
861 no REGEXP is given.
862
165f8965
AB
863info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
864 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
865 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
866 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
867 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
868 matches against the function name.
869
870info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
871 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
872 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
873 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
874 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
875 against the variable name.
876
6cc8564b
LM
877set debug remote-packet-max-chars
878show debug remote-packet-max-chars
879 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
880 "set debug remote".
881 The default is 512 bytes.
882
65c574f6
PA
883info connections
884 Lists the target connections currently in use.
885
e664d728
PW
886* Changed commands
887
888help
889 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
890 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
891 command names.
892
893apropos [-v] REGEXP
894 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
895 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
896 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
897 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
898 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
899
1f6f6e21
PW
900printf
901eval
902 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
903 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
904 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
905 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
906
ae60f04e
PW
907info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
908 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
909 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
910 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
911 parts of the files.
912
e664d728
PW
913show style
914 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
915 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
916 the user visualize the different styles.
917
bc4268a5
PW
918set print frame-arguments
919 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
920 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
921
2daf894e
PA
922set print raw-frame-arguments
923show print raw-frame-arguments
924
925 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
926 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
927 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
928 release.
e664d728 929
65c574f6
PA
930add-inferior [-no-connection]
931 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
932 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
933 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
934 current inferior. See also "info connections".
935
936info inferior
937 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
938 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
939 "info connections" above.
940
3345721a
PA
941maint test-options require-delimiter
942maint test-options unknown-is-error
943maint test-options unknown-is-operand
944maint show test-options-completion-result
945 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
946 framework.
947
78e8cb91
TT
948focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
949 These commands are now case-sensitive.
950
3345721a
PA
951* New command options, command completion
952
953 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
954 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
955 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
956 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
957 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
958 number of commands got support for new command options in this
959 release:
960
961 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
962 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
963 set by "set print" subcommands:
964
965 -address [on|off]
966 -array [on|off]
967 -array-indexes [on|off]
968 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
969 -null-stop [on|off]
970 -object [on|off]
971 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 972 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
973 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
974 -static-members [on|off]
975 -symbol [on|off]
976 -union [on|off]
977 -vtbl [on|off]
978
979 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
980 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
981 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
982 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
983
984 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
985 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
986 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
987
988 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
989 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
990 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
991 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
992 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
993 -past-main [on|off]
994 -past-entry [on|off]
995
996 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
997 exposed as command options too:
998
999 -full
1000 -no-filters
1001 -hide
1002
1003 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
1004 support the following options:
1005
1006 -past-main [on|off]
1007 -past-entry [on|off]
1008
ae60f04e
PW
1009 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
1010 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
1011
3345721a
PA
1012 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
1013 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
1014 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
1015 like for example:
1016
d8edc8b7 1017 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
1018
1019 The above is equivalent to:
1020
d8edc8b7 1021 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 1022
a8eab7c6
AB
1023 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
1024 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
1025 variables" and "info functions".
1026
4acfdd20
AB
1027 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
1028 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
1029 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
1030 from the results.
1031
3345721a
PA
1032* Completion improvements
1033
1034 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
1035 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
1036 abbreviated.
1037
60cfcb20
AB
1038 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
1039 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
1040 commands.
54d66006 1041
3345721a
PA
1042 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
1043 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
1044 completes on filenames.
1045
1046 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
1047 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
1048
1049* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
1050
1051 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
1052 elements unlimited".
1053
26648588
JV
1054* New MI commands
1055
1056-complete
1057 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1058 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
1059 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
1060
30056ea0
AB
1061-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
1062 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
1063 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
1064
7dc42066
AB
1065-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
1066 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1067 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
1068
db5960b4
AB
1069-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
1070 modules' command.
1071
293b38d6
AB
1072-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
1073 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1074 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
1075
aa7ca1bb
AH
1076* Other MI changes
1077
5a3a0d63
JB
1078 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
1079
1080 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
1081 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
1082 the following commands and events:
1083
1084 - -break-insert
1085 - -break-info
1086 - =breakpoint-created
1087 - =breakpoint-modified
1088
1089 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
1090 this behavior with previous MI versions.
1091
aa7ca1bb
AH
1092 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
1093 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
1094 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
1095 present.
1096
b7060614
AH
1097* Testsuite
1098
1099 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
1100 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
1101 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
1102 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
1103
c6bdbeb7
AH
1104* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
1105
1106 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
1107 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
1108
86c6b807
TT
1109* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
1110
1111 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
1112 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
1113
11061048
TT
1114* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
1115 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
1116 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
1117
abf516c6
UW
1118* Removed targets and native configurations
1119
1120 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
1121 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
1122 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
1123
ddd44b70
DD
1124* New Simulators
1125
1126TI PRU pru-*-elf
1127
dae8b3eb
RO
1128* Removed targets and native configurations
1129
1130Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
1131 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
1132
9335e75a 1133*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 1134
8d619c01
EBM
1135* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
1136 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
1137 HTM registers.
1138
078a0207
KS
1139* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
1140 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
1141 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
1142 and operators.
1143
1144 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
1145 (the C++ plug-in).
1146
c7ab0aef
SDJ
1147* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
1148 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
1149 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
1150
7d11235d
SM
1151* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
1152 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
1153
e8bf1ce4
JB
1154* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
1155 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1156 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1157 in the GDB user manual.
1158
b0f492b9
GB
1159* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
1160 executed failed.
1161
b5ffee31
AB
1162* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
1163
e9076973
JB
1164* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
1165 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
1166 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
1167 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
1168 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
1169 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
1170 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
1171 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
1172 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
1173 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
1174 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
1175 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
1176
140a4bc0
TT
1177* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
1178 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
1179 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
1180 information.
1181
041be526
SM
1182* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
1183 lucid.
1184
a14c4daa
PW
1185* New commands
1186
078a0207
KS
1187set debug compile-cplus-types
1188show debug compile-cplus-types
1189 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1190 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1191 for other languages.
1192
3e68067f
SM
1193set debug skip
1194show debug skip
1195 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1196 displayed.
1197
a14c4daa
PW
1198frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1199 Apply a command to some frames.
1200 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1201 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1202
1203taas COMMAND
1204 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
1205 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
1206
1207faas COMMAND
1208 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
1209 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1210
1211tfaas COMMAND
1212 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
1213 output).
1214 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1215
3c3bb058
AB
1216maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
1217maint show dwarf unwinders
1218 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
1219
8b113111
JB
1220info proc files
1221 Display a list of open files for a process.
1222
a14c4daa
PW
1223* Changed commands
1224
669e09f6
PW
1225Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
1226 These commands all now take a frame specification which
1227 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
1228 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
1229 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
1230 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
1231 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
1232
c1168a2f
JD
1233target remote FILENAME
1234target extended-remote FILENAME
1235 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
1236 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
1237
e0a7911f
PW
1238info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1239info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1240info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1241info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1242 These commands can now print only the searched entities
1243 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
1244 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
1245 printing headers or informations messages.
1246
604c4ca9
PW
1247info functions
1248info types
1249info variables
1250rbreak
1251 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
1252 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
1253 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
1254 the shown entities.
1255
a14c4daa
PW
1256thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1257 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
1258 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1259 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
1260
7806cea7
TT
1261set tui tab-width NCHARS
1262show tui tab-width NCHARS
1263 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
1264
140a4bc0
TT
1265set style enabled [on|off]
1266show style enabled
1267 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 1268 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 1269
d085f989
TT
1270set style sources [on|off]
1271show style sources
1272 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
1273 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
1274 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
1275
140a4bc0
TT
1276set style filename foreground COLOR
1277set style filename background COLOR
1278set style filename intensity VALUE
1279 Control the styling of file names.
1280
1281set style function foreground COLOR
1282set style function background COLOR
1283set style function intensity VALUE
1284 Control the styling of function names.
1285
1286set style variable foreground COLOR
1287set style variable background COLOR
1288set style variable intensity VALUE
1289 Control the styling of variable names.
1290
1291set style address foreground COLOR
1292set style address background COLOR
1293set style address intensity VALUE
1294 Control the styling of addresses.
1295
26fb3983
JV
1296* MI changes
1297
1298 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
1299 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
1300 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
1301 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
1302 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
1303
6d52907e
JV
1304 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
1305 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
1306
52a187f8
JW
1307* New native configurations
1308
1309GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 1310FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
1311
1312* New targets
1313
1314GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
1315CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
1316CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 1317FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
1318NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
1319GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 1320
742a7df5
EZ
1321* Removed targets
1322
1323GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
1324before Windows XP.
1325
a40bf0c2
SM
1326* Python API
1327
2c3fc25d
KB
1328 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
1329
a40bf0c2
SM
1330 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
1331 space associated to that inferior.
1332
0ae1a321
SM
1333 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
1334 of objfiles associated to that program space.
1335
51e78fc5
TT
1336 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
1337 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
1338 the gdb core.
1339
1340 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
1341 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
1342 correct and did not work properly.
1343
af54ade9
KB
1344 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
1345 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
1346
f35d5ade
TT
1347* Configure changes
1348
1349--enable-ubsan
1350
eff98030
TT
1351 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
1352 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
1353 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
1354 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
1355 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 1356
4e5b2f89 1357*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 1358
471b9d15
MR
1359* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
1360 for the MIPS target.
1361
d4d429d5
PT
1362* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
1363 offset to all sections.
1364
291f9a96
PT
1365* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
1366 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
1367 address of individual sections using '-s'.
1368
ed6dfe51
PT
1369* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1370 (address of the text section).
1371
4b2dfa9d
MR
1372* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1373 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1374 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1375 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1376 default.
1377
eb6af809
TT
1378* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1379 for the rest of the current command.
1380
b744723f
AA
1381* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1382 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1383
2d97a5d9
JB
1384* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1385 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1386
007e1530
TT
1387* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1388 alignof.
1389
1461bdac
AH
1390* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1391 the vector length while the process is running.
1392
386a8676
JB
1393* New commands
1394
1395set debug fbsd-nat
1396show debug fbsd-nat
1397 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1398
3fcded8f
JB
1399set|show varsize-limit
1400 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1401 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1402 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1403
4a4495d6
MM
1404set|show record btrace cpu
1405 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1406 branch trace decode.
1407
5045b3d7
GB
1408maint check libthread-db
1409 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1410 library
1411
1412maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1413maint show check-libthread-db
1414 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1415 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1416 perform such checks.
1417
6d7bb824
TT
1418* Python API
1419
1420 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1421
a913fffb
TT
1422 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1423 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1424
56bcdbea
TT
1425 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1426
7729052b
TT
1427 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1428 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1429 of convenience variables.
1430
984ee559
TT
1431 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1432 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1433 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1434
dbbb1059
AB
1435* New targets
1436
1437RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1438
a2a79012
PA
1439* Removed targets and native configurations
1440
1441m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1442SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1443SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1444SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1445
a3b60e45
JK
1446* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1447
1448 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1449 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1450 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1451 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1452 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1453 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1454 reported.
1455
056dec39 1456* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1457
1458--enable-codesign=CERT
1459 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1460 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1461 gdb to work properly.
1462
056dec39
TT
1463--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1464 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1465
cd385f94 1466*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1467
cef0f868
SH
1468* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1469 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1470 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1471
7c161838
SDJ
1472* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1473 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1474
97cbe998
SDJ
1475* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1476 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1477 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1478 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1479 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1480
2400729e
UW
1481* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1482 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1483 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1484 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1485
289e23aa
AA
1486* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1487 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1488
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1489* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1490 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1491 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1492
1493 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1494 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1495 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1496
1497 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1498 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1499 environment" command.
1500
d044bac8
PA
1501* Completion improvements
1502
1503 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1504 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1505 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1506 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1507 correctly:
1508
1509 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1510 (gdb) b function(int)
1511
1512 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1513 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1514
1515 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1516 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1517 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1518 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1519
1520 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1521 completion support, that better understands what you're
1522 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1523 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1524 setting a breakpoint.
1525
1526 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1527
1528 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1529
c179febe
SL
1530* New command line options (gcore)
1531
1532-a
1533 Dump all memory mappings.
1534
a20714ff
PA
1535* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1536
1537 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1538 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1539 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1540
1541 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1542
1543 A::B::func()
1544 B::func()
1545
1546 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1547 on both symbols.
1548
1549 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1550 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1551 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1552 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1553 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1554 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1555 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1556
bd69330d
PA
1557* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1558
1559 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1560 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1561 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1562
1563 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1564
1565 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1566 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1567
1568 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1569 no tag, like:
1570
1571 (gdb) b function(int)
1572
1573 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1574
1575 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1576
1577 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1578
7c96f8c1
TT
1579* Python Scripting
1580
1581 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1582 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1583 description of these.
1584
4e725347
JB
1585 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1586 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1587 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1588
824cc835
PM
1589 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1590 manual for a further description of this feature.
1591
1592
6d580b63
YQ
1593* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1594
bc3b087d
SDJ
1595 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1596 specified initial working directory.
1597
1598 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1599 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1600
6d580b63
YQ
1601 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1602 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1603
1604 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1605 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1606
1607 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1608 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1609 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1610 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1611 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1612
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1613 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1614 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1615 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1616
e547c119
JB
1617* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1618 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1619 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1620 in the *stopped notification.
1621
7403715e
TT
1622* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1623 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1624
aefd8b33
SDJ
1625* New remote packets
1626
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1627QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1628 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1629 the inferior when starting it.
1630
1631QEnvironmentUnset
1632 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1633 before starting the remote inferior.
1634
1635QEnvironmentReset
1636 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1637 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1638
aefd8b33
SDJ
1639QStartupWithShell
1640 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1641
bc3b087d
SDJ
1642QSetWorkingDir
1643 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1644 working directory.
1645
8e2141c6
YQ
1646* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1647 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1648
1526853e
SM
1649* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1650 filter the tests to be run.
1651
d0fe4701
XR
1652* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1653 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1654
c4dcb155
SM
1655* New commands
1656
d092c5a2
SDJ
1657set|show cwd
1658 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1659
6e41ddec
JK
1660set|show compile-gcc
1661 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1662 with the 'compile' commands.
1663
c4dcb155
SM
1664set debug separate-debug-file
1665show debug separate-debug-file
1666 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1667
1e52e849
SL
1668set dump-excluded-mappings
1669show dump-excluded-mappings
1670 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1671 dumped when generating a core file.
1672
1526853e
SM
1673maint info selftests
1674 List the registered selftests.
1675
4e5a4f58
JB
1676starti
1677 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1678
b282f0f2
SH
1679set|show debug or1k
1680 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1681
883fd55a
KS
1682set|show print type nested-type-limit
1683 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1684 type printer will show.
1685
44d0fb3a
RK
1686* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1687 `o' for nexti.
1688
d69cf9b2
PA
1689* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1690
1691 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1692 'int'.
1693
1694 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1695 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1696 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1697 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1698
1699 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1700 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1701 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1702 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1703 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1704 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1705
1706 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1707 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1708 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1709
1710 (gdb) p var
1711 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1712 (gdb) p (float) var
1713 $3 = 3.14
1714
351787dd
JB
1715* New native configurations
1716
1717FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1718FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1719
c0f84956
JB
1720* New targets
1721
1722FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1723FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1724OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1725
281c4447
RO
1726* Removed targets and native configurations
1727
1728Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1729
305d16a9 1730*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1731
1732* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1733 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1734 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1735
c0f55cc6
AV
1736* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1737
0a0faf9f
TW
1738* Python Scripting
1739
1740 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1741 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1742
20b477a7
LM
1743* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1744 instructions.
1745
e6485aaf 1746* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1747
1748 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1749
1750 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1751 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1752 removed.
1753
f2ff9acd
SM
1754* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1755
1756 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1757 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1758
8ba42bc5
EZ
1759* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1760
1761 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1762 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1763 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1764 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1765 features.
1766
24cdb46e
РИ
1767* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1768
1769 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1770 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1771 debugger.
1772
9c37b5ae
TT
1773* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1774
df3ee9ca
PA
1775* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1776 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1777
01770bbd
PA
1778* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1779
1780 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1781
1782 define mycommand
1783 set $i = 0
1784 while $i < $argc
1785 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1786 set $i = $i + 1
1787 end
1788 end
1789
3f7b46f2
IR
1790* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1791
0ae60b63
JK
1792* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1793 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1794
b268007c
JB
1795* New native configurations
1796
1797FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1798
ad0a504f
AK
1799* New targets
1800
1801Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1802FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1803
db6be0d5
SM
1804* Removed targets and native configurations
1805
1806Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1807Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1808
78cbbba8
LM
1809* New commands
1810
1811flash-erase
1812 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1813
db6be0d5
SM
1814maint print arc arc-instruction address
1815 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1816
db6be0d5 1817* New options
65b48a81
PB
1818
1819set disassembler-options
1820show disassembler-options
1821 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1822 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1823 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1824 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1825 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1826
db6be0d5 1827* New MI commands
eea78757 1828
db6be0d5
SM
1829-target-flash-erase
1830 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1831 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1832
db6be0d5
SM
1833-file-list-shared-libraries
1834 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1835 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1836
bea298f9
XR
1837-catch-handlers
1838 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1839 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1840
751b375e 1841*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1842
69ffd7f2
PA
1843* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1844
1845 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1846 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1847 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1848 option will be removed in a future release.
1849
c0272db5
TW
1850* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1851 GDB connection.
1852
bb556f1f
TK
1853* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1854 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1855
1856 (gdb) bt
1857 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1858 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1859 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1860 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1861 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1862 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1863 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1864 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1865 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1866
9920b434
BH
1867* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1868 arrays of dynamic types.
1869
34c41c68
DE
1870* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1871maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1872maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1873maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1874maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1875maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1876
81516450
DE
1877* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1878 descriptions.
1879
f2f3ccb9
SM
1880* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1881 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1882 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1883
012b3a21
WT
1884* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1885
1886 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1887 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1888 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1889 signal received and code location.
1890
1891 For example:
1892
1893 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1894 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1895 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1896 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1897
0bdfa368
TT
1898* Rust language support.
1899 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1900 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1901 Rust.
1902
86f78169
PA
1903* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1904
1905 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1906 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1907 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1908 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1909 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1910 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1911 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1912 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1913 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1914 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1915 line.
1916
e3487908
GKB
1917* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1918
1919 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1920 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1921
d2dffb8d
DE
1922* New commands
1923
1924skip -file file
1925skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1926skip -function function
1927skip -rfunction regular-expression
1928 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1929 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1930 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1931
f2403c39 1932maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1933 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1934
dcd1f979
TT
1935maint selftest
1936 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1937
86f78169
PA
1938new-ui INTERP TTY
1939 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1940 using the TTY file for input/output.
1941
93daf339
TT
1942* Python Scripting
1943
1944 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1945 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1946 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1947 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1948 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1949
463888ab
РИ
1950signal-event EVENTID
1951 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1952 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1953 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1954 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1955 signalling an event.
1956
c37c0ba6
MK
1957* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1958 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1959 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1960
f7c38292
PA
1961* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1962 been removed:
1963
1964 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1965 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1966 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1967 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1968 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1969 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1970
22084c42
MK
1971* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1972 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1973 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1974 bytecode into native code.
1975
38b022b4
SM
1976* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1977 recording. For example:
1978
1979 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1980
4034d0ff
AT
1981* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1982
1983 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1984
a28d8e50
YTL
1985* New targets
1986
1987Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1988
1233c0ba 1989*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1990
6e9567fe
JB
1991* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1992
5d5658a1
PA
1993* Per-inferior thread numbers
1994
1995 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1996 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1997 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1998
1999 (gdb) info threads
2000 Id Target Id Frame
2001 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
2002 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
2003 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
2004 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
2005
2006 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
2007 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
2008 are no longer unique between inferiors.
2009
2010 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
2011 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 2012 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
2013
2014 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
2015 IDs.
2016
2017* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
2018 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
2019
2020 (gdb) thread 2.1
2021 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
2022 (gdb)
2023
71ef29a8
PA
2024* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
2025 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
2026 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
2027 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
2028 threads 2.*".
2029
c84f6bbf
PA
2030* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
2031 all threads.
2032
663f6d42
PA
2033* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
2034 the current thread.
2035
e3940304
PA
2036* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
2037 current inferior.
2038
f303dbd6
PA
2039* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
2040 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
2041 example:
2042
2043 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
2044 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
2045
cbb55fa7
MM
2046* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
2047
58d2eda5
PL
2048* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
2049
da8c46d2 2050* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 2051 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 2052
629500fa
KS
2053* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
2054 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
2055 clients.
2056
02f024f9
YQ
2057* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2058 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
2059 at the same time.
2060
4d9d419e
PL
2061* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
2062 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
2063 into native code.
2064
eda14cf2
YQ
2065* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2066
be81798b
PA
2067* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
2068 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
2069 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
2070
3685b09f
PMR
2071* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
2072 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
2073
fbea99ea
PA
2074* New commands
2075
2076maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
2077maint show target-non-stop
2078 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
2079 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
2080 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
2081
18989b3c
AB
2082maint set bfd-sharing
2083maint show bfd-sharing
2084 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
2085
566f5e3b
AB
2086set debug bfd-cache
2087show debug bfd-cache
2088 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
2089
6e9567fe
JB
2090set debug fbsd-lwp
2091show debug fbsd-lwp
2092 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
2093
73b8c1fd
PA
2094set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2095show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2096 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
2097
65706a29
PA
2098set remote thread-events
2099show remote thread-events
2100 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
2101
3685b09f
PMR
2102set ada print-signatures on|off
2103show ada print-signatures"
2104 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 2105 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 2106
5fdf6324
AB
2107set max-value-size
2108show max-value-size
2109 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
2110 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
2111 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
2112
6ff0ba5f
DE
2113* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2114 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
2115 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
2116 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
2117 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
2118 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
2119
0c532a29
MM
2120* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2121 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
2122
f2665db5
MM
2123* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
2124 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
2125
40e0b271
PA
2126* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
2127
2128 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
2129 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
2130 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
2131 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
2132 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
2133 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
2134
fd2ae5d6 2135* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 2136 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 2137
9f757bf7
XR
2138catch handlers
2139 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
2140
b459a59b
DB
2141* New remote packets
2142
2143exec stop reason
2144 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
2145
2146exec-events feature in qSupported
2147 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
2148 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
2149 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
2150 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
2151
de979965
PA
2152vCtrlC
2153 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
2154 non-stop mode.
2155
65706a29
PA
2156thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
2157 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
2158
2159thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
2160 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
2161
2162QThreadEvents
2163 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
2164 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
2165 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
2166 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
2167 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
2168 stop for that same thread.
2169
f2faf941 2170N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
2171 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
2172 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
2173 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
2174
aab3c527
JK
2175QCatchSyscalls
2176 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
2177 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
2178
2179syscall_entry stop reason
2180 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
2181
2182syscall_return stop reason
2183 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
2184
b459a59b
DB
2185* Extended-remote exec events
2186
2187 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2188 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2189 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2190
2191set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2192show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2193 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2194
79efa585
SM
2195 * Thread names in remote protocol
2196
2197 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2198 thread.
2199
19d9d4ef
DB
2200* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2201
2202 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2203 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
2204 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
2205 fork and exec catchpoints.
2206
82075af2
JS
2207* Remote syscall events
2208
2209 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
2210 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
2211
2212set remote catch-syscall-packet
2213show remote catch-syscall-packet
2214 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
2215
1c35a88f
LM
2216* MI changes
2217
2218 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
2219 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
2220 left.
2221
84654457
PA
2222* Python Scripting
2223
22a02324
PA
2224 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
2225 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
2226 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
2227 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
2228 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
2229 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
2230
7c79d316 2231*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 2232
c16a3f52
OJ
2233* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
2234 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
2235 including advance SIMD instructions.
2236
18a94d75
DE
2237* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
2238
df8411da
SDJ
2239* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
2240 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
2241 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
2242 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
2243 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
2244 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
2245 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 2246
d33279b3
AT
2247* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2248 cpu information :
2249 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
2250
236af5e3
YG
2251* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
2252 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
2253 remote serial I/O.
2254
b6577aab
DE
2255* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
2256 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
2257 and may include things like its command line arguments.
2258
b30a0bc3
JB
2259* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
2260 is now available on all platforms.
2261
599bd15c
GB
2262* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
2263 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
2264 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
2265 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
2266 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
2267 backward compatibility.
2268
a9a5a3d1
GB
2269* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
2270 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
2271 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
2272 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
2273
1b6e6f5c
GB
2274* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
2275 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
2276 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
2277 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
2278 packets" below.
2279
cf75d6c3
AB
2280* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
2281
417c80f9
AA
2282* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
2283
51aad7cc
GB
2284* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
2285 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
2286 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
2287 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
2288 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
2289 See "New remote packets" below.
2290
51f0e40d
AB
2291* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
2292 available register groups, including target specific groups.
2293
b58c513b
PP
2294* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
2295 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
2296 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
2297 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
2298 are ignored.
b58c513b 2299
37442ce1
DE
2300* Guile Scripting
2301
2302 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
2303
3a8b707a
DE
2304* Python Scripting
2305
2306 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
2307 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
2308 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 2309 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
2310 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
2311 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
2312 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
2313 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
2314 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 2315
f57d2163
DE
2316* New commands
2317
2318maint print symbol-cache
2319 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
2320
2321maint print symbol-cache-statistics
2322 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
2323
2324maint flush-symbol-cache
2325 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
2326
f4abbc16
MM
2327record btrace bts
2328record bts
2329 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
2330
36de76f9
JK
2331compile print
2332 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
2333
a4ea0946
AB
2334tui enable
2335tui disable
2336 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
2337
29c1c244
WT
2338show mpx bound
2339set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 2340 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 2341
b20a6524
MM
2342record btrace pt
2343record pt
bc504a31 2344 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 2345
b0627500
MM
2346maint info btrace
2347 Print information about branch tracing internals.
2348
2349maint btrace packet-history
2350 Print the raw branch tracing data.
2351
2352maint btrace clear-packet-history
2353 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
2354
2355maint btrace clear
2356 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
2357 anew by the next "record" command.
2358
253828f1
JK
2359* New options
2360
b4f54984
DE
2361set debug dwarf-die
2362 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
2363show debug dwarf-die
2364 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
2365
2366set debug dwarf-read
2367 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
2368show debug dwarf-read
2369 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2370
2371maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2372 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2373maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2374 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2375
2376maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2377 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2378maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2379 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2380
27e0867f
DE
2381set debug dwarf-line
2382show debug dwarf-line
2383 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2384
ef0b411a
GB
2385set max-completions
2386show max-completions
2387 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2388 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2389 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2390 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2391
fc637f04
PP
2392set history remove-duplicates
2393show history remove-duplicates
2394 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2395
f57d2163
DE
2396maint set symbol-cache-size
2397maint show symbol-cache-size
2398 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2399
d33501a5
MM
2400set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2401 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2402 BTS format.
2403 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2404 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2405
7a6a1731
GB
2406set debug linux-namespaces
2407show debug linux-namespaces
2408 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2409
b20a6524
MM
2410set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2411 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2412 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2413 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2414 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2415
b0627500
MM
2416maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2417 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2418 packet history.
2419
253828f1
JK
2420* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2421 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2422
9f050062
DE
2423* Python/Guile scripting
2424
2425 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2426 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2427
f4abbc16
MM
2428* New remote packets
2429
2430qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2431 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2432
d33501a5
MM
2433Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2434 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2435
b20a6524 2436Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2437 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2438 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2439 qSupported query.
2440
2441Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2442 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2443 Trace format.
2444
f7e6eed5
PA
2445swbreak stop reason
2446 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2447 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2448 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2449 mode operation.
2450
2451hwbreak stop reason
2452 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2453 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2454
0a93529c
GB
2455vFile:fstat:
2456 Return information about files on the remote system.
2457
c78fa86a
GB
2458qXfer:exec-file:read
2459 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2460 create a process running on the remote system.
2461
15a201c8
GB
2462vFile:setfs:
2463 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2464 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2465 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2466 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2467
0d71eef5
DB
2468fork stop reason
2469 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2470
2471vfork stop reason
2472 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2473
2474vforkdone stop reason
2475 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2476 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2477
2478fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2479 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2480 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2481 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2482 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2483 whether these features are enabled.
2484
2485* Extended-remote fork events
2486
2487 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2488 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2489 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2490 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2491
d33501a5
MM
2492* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2493 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2494 the btrace record target.
2495 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2496
b05e3b0d
JM
2497* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2498 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2499
550bdf96
AA
2500* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2501 targets.
2502
4f45d445
JK
2503* Removed command line options
2504
2505-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2506
0800b440
JK
2507* Removed targets and native configurations
2508
2509HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2510Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2511
58bfce93
MM
2512* New configure options
2513
2514--with-intel-pt
2515 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2516 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2517
2518--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2519 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2520 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2521 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2522
f5f85ab9
JB
2523*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2524
2525* Python Scripting
2526
2527 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2528
3b2f13ff 2529*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2530
05db5edd
ST
2531* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2532
5f3b99cf 2533* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2534
2535 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2536 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2537 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2538 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2539 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2540 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2541 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2542 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2543 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2544 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2545 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2546 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2547
8fda9068
YQ
2548 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2549 inferior.
2550
2551 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2552 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2553 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2554 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2555
faa42425
DE
2556* New Python-based convenience functions:
2557
2558 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2559 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2560 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2561 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2562
bb2ec1b3
TT
2563* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2564 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2565 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2566 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2567 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2568 interface with this new feature are:
2569
2570 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2571 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2572
81219e53
DE
2573* New commands
2574
439250fb
DE
2575demangle [-l language] [--] name
2576 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2577 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2578 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2579 as "maint demangler-warning".
2580
81219e53
DE
2581queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2582 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2583
f10c5b19
JK
2584add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2585 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2586 scripts.
2587
f5b95c01
AA
2588maint print user-registers
2589 List all currently available "user" registers.
2590
bb2ec1b3
TT
2591compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2592 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2593 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2594
2595compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2596 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2597 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2598 provided.
2599
70509625
PA
2600* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2601 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2602 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2603 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2604 at resume time.
2605
2606* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2607 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2608 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2609 switched threads meanwhile.
2610
a25a5a45
PA
2611* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2612
2613 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2614 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2615 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2616 is now the default mode.
2617
cc485e62
DE
2618* New options
2619
2620set debug symbol-lookup
2621show debug symbol-lookup
2622 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2623
2ddf4301
SM
2624* MI changes
2625
2626 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2627 inferiors that have exited.
2628
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2629* New targets
2630
2631MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2632
3831839c
PA
2633* Removed targets
2634
2635Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2636
5ab806de
PA
2637Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2638SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2639SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2640VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2641VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2642
6bf6fd09
JB
2643* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2644 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2645 its alias "share", instead.
2646
919b9a93 2647*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2648
8d551b02
DE
2649* New command line options
2650
2651-D data-directory
2652 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2653
e9475ead
SA
2654* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2655 as specified in ISO C99.
2656
a75fef0e
NC
2657* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2658 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2659
ed3ef339
DE
2660* Guile scripting
2661
2662 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2663 available is determined at configure time.
2664 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2665 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2666
2667* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2668
2669guile [code]
2670gu [code]
2671 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2672
2673guile-repl
2674gr
2675 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2676
2677info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2678 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2679
2680* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2681 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2682
c6044dd1
JB
2683* New options
2684
770e7fc7
DE
2685set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2686show print symbol-loading
2687 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2688 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2689 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2690 becomes less useful.
2691
ed3ef339
DE
2692set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2693show guile print-stack
2694 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2695
2696set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2697show auto-load guile-scripts
2698 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2699
c6044dd1
JB
2700maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2701maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2702 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2703 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2704 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2705 usage of this option.
2706
6a3cb8e8
PA
2707set auto-connect-native-target
2708
2709 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2710 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2711 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2712
67b5c0c1
MM
2713set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2714show record btrace replay-memory-access
2715 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2716
329ea579
PA
2717maint set target-async (on|off)
2718maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2719 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2720 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2721 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2722 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2723
2724set mi-async (on|off)
2725show mi-async
2726 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2727 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2728
2729* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2730 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2731
2732* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2733 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2734 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2735 "set target-async on" command.
2736
87ce2a04
DE
2737* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2738
2739 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2740 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2741 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2742 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2743 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2744
5de9129b
MM
2745* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2746 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2747 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2748
8710b709
MM
2749* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2750 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2751 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2752 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2753 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2754 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2755 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2756
0688d04e
MM
2757* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2758 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2759
066ce621 2760* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2761 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2762 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2763
52834460
MM
2764* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2765 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2766 memory or registers.
2767
237b092b
AA
2768* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2769
936d2992
PA
2770* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2771 remote. It now works with all targets.
2772
930ee1b1
PA
2773* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2774 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2775 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2776 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2777 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2778 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2779 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2780 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2781 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2782 target-stack".
2783
6a3cb8e8
PA
2784* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2785 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2786 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2787
bc504a31 2788* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2789
bc504a31
PA
2790* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2791 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2792 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2793
969c39fb
MM
2794* New remote packets
2795
2796qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2797 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2798 branch trace incrementally.
2799
f7bd0f78
SC
2800* Python Scripting
2801
2802 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2803 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2804 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2805 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2806 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2807 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2808 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2809 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2810
36c24d95
UW
2811* New targets
2812PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2813
95060284
JB
2814* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2815 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2816 its alias "share", instead.
2817
7f3c0343
JB
2818* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2819 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2820 instead.
2821
329ea579
PA
2822* MI changes
2823
2824 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2825 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2826 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2827 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2828 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2829 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2830 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2831 commands and CLI execution commands.
2832
b7bba001 2833*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2834
33a97bbe
OJ
2835* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2836 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2837 recording has been added.
2838
08248ca9
SDJ
2839* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2840
73869dc2
DE
2841* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2842 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2843
a280dbd1
SDJ
2844* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2845 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2846 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2847 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2848 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2849 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2850 "void".
2851
52e260a3
DE
2852* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2853
9f948660
SDJ
2854* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2855
901461f8
PA
2856* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2857 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2858 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2859 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2860
2861 (gdb) p $rax
2862 $1 = <not saved>
2863
2864 (gdb) info registers rax
2865 rax <not saved>
2866
2867 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2868 "*value not available*".
2869
caf26be9
SB
2870* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2871 to binaries.
2872
1e611234
PM
2873* Python scripting
2874
2875 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2876 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2877 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2878 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2879 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2880 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2881
a1217d97
SL
2882* New targets
2883
2884Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2885Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2886Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2887
2659903b
JK
2888* Removed native configurations
2889
2890Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2891been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2892
2893arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2894i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2895i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2896i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2897m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2898sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2899vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2900
bd712aed 2901* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2902catch rethrow
2903 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2904maint check-psymtabs
2905 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2906maint check-symtabs
2907 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2908maint expand-symtabs
2909 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2910
dccca75d
EZ
2911show configuration
2912 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2913
bd712aed
DE
2914maint set|show per-command
2915maint set|show per-command space
2916maint set|show per-command time
2917maint set|show per-command symtab
2918 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2919
98297bf6
NB
2920remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2921remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2922 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2923 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2924 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2925
58d06528
JB
2926info exceptions
2927info exceptions REGEXP
2928 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2929 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2930 are listed.
2931
bd3eecc3
PA
2932* New options
2933
8fb8eb5c
DE
2934set debug symfile off|on
2935show debug symfile
2936 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2937 symbol tables within those files
2938
e7045703
DE
2939set print raw frame-arguments
2940show print raw frame-arguments
2941 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2942 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2943
bd3eecc3
PA
2944set remote trace-status-packet
2945show remote trace-status-packet
2946 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2947
a1217d97
SL
2948set debug nios2
2949show debug nios2
2950 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2951
c1e36e3e
PA
2952set range-stepping
2953show range-stepping
2954 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2955
98882a26
PA
2956set startup-with-shell
2957show startup-with-shell
2958 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2959 directly.
2960
29453a14
YQ
2961set code-cache
2962show code-cache
2963 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2964 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2965
1c2e4450
PA
2966* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2967 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2968 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2969 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2970 "set height 0".
2971
db0fec5c
DE
2972* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2973 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2974 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2975
dccca75d
EZ
2976* New command-line options
2977--configuration
2978 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2979
d0353e76
YQ
2980* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2981 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2982
b292c783
JK
2983* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2984 GDB command gcore.
2985
09f2921c 2986* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2987
b340913d
TT
2988* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2989 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2990
2991* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2992 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2993
0c557179
SDJ
2994* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2995 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2996 due to an uncaught signal.
2997
d0353e76
YQ
2998* MI changes
2999
403cb6b1 3000 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
3001 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
3002 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 3003
6b7cbff1
JB
3004 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
3005 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
3006
2ea126fa
JB
3007 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
3008 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
3009 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
3010 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3011 "undefined-command-error-code".
3012
d0353e76
YQ
3013 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
3014 Trace Format now.
3015
c5867ab6
HZ
3016 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
3017
c898adb7
YQ
3018 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
3019 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
3020 are displayed.
3021
dc673c81
YQ
3022 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
3023 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
3024
6211c335
YQ
3025 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
3026 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
3027 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
3028
5713b9b5
JB
3029 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
3030 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
3031 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
3032 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
3033 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3034 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 3035
40555925
JB
3036 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
3037 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
3038
58d06528
JB
3039 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
3040 the new "info exceptions" command.
3041
0201faac
JB
3042* New system-wide configuration scripts
3043 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
3044 configuration scripts for the following systems:
3045 ** ElinOS
3046 ** Wind River Linux
3047
c1e36e3e
PA
3048* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
3049 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
3050 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
3051 below.
3052
28a93511
YQ
3053* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
3054 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
3055
4ac33720
UW
3056* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
3057 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
3058 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
3059
c1e36e3e
PA
3060* New remote packets
3061
3062vCont;r
3063
3064 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
3065 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
3066 involvemement at each single-step.
3067
7f91dbec
GB
3068qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
3069 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
3070 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
3071 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
3072 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
3073 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
3074 speedup.
3075
c2d6af84
PA
3076* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3077
3078 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
3079 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
3080
28a93511
YQ
3081 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
3082 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
3083 trace state variables.
3084
7a60ad40
YQ
3085 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
3086 target.
3087
6fbe845e
AB
3088* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
3089 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
3090
9058cc3a
TG
3091* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
3092
0d12017b
JB
3093* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
3094 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
3095 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
3096 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3097
2d450646 3098*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 3099
59ea5688
MM
3100* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
3101 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
3102 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
3103 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
3104
3105set|show record full insn-number-max
3106set|show record full stop-at-limit
3107set|show record full memory-query
3108
3109* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
3110 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
3111 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
3112 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
3113 This new recording method can be enabled using:
3114
3115record btrace
3116
3117 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
3118 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
3119
3120* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
3121 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
3122 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
3123
3124record instruction-history prints the execution history at
3125 instruction granularity
3126
3127record function-call-history prints the execution history at
3128 function granularity
3129
543bf33d
AT
3130* New native configurations
3131
51d66578 3132ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3133FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 3134x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3135Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3136
249729c4
JB
3137* New targets
3138
51d66578
MS
3139ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
3140ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 3141Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 3142x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3143Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 3144
e64e0392
DE
3145* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
3146 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
3147 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
3148 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
3149 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
3150 --data-directory command-line option.
3151
07540c15
DE
3152* New command line options:
3153
3154-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
3155 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
3156
e93a8774
TT
3157* Removed command line options
3158
3159-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
3160 Emacs.
3161
53342f27
TT
3162* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
3163 type formatting.
3164
451b7c33
TT
3165* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
3166
a72c3253
DE
3167* Python scripting
3168
3169 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
3170
d7de8e3c
TT
3171 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
3172
18a9fc12
TT
3173 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
3174
9a27f2c6
PK
3175 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
3176
bea883fd
SCR
3177 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
3178 of architecture in the Python API.
3179
3180 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
3181 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
3182
a72c3253
DE
3183* New Python-based convenience functions:
3184
3185 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3186 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3187 ** $_strlen(str)
3188 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3189
f3c8a52a
JK
3190* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3191 given an argument.
3192
1605ef26
TT
3193* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3194 default for GCC since November 2000.
3195
504b36fd
YQ
3196* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3197
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3198* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3199 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3200
23a80689
JB
3201* New configure options
3202
3203--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
3204 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
3205 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
3206 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
3207 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
3208 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
3209--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
3210 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
3211 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 3212
d6b28940
TT
3213* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3214
ab04a2af
TT
3215catch signal
3216 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
3217 conditions to be attached.
3218
d6b28940
TT
3219maint info bfds
3220 List the BFDs known to GDB.
3221
8315665e
YPK
3222python-interactive [command]
3223pi [command]
3224 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
3225 and print the result of expressions.
3226
3227py [command]
3228 "py" is a new alias for "python".
3229
18a9fc12
TT
3230enable type-printer [name]...
3231disable type-printer [name]...
3232 Enable or disable type printers.
3233
aa9259cc
TS
3234* Removed commands
3235
3236 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
3237 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
3238 instead.
3239
53342f27
TT
3240* New options
3241
3242set print type methods (on|off)
3243show print type methods
3244 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
3245 The default is to show them.
3246
3247set print type typedefs (on|off)
3248show print type typedefs
3249 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
3250 The default is to show them.
3251
1b56eb55
JK
3252set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
3253show filename-display
3254 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
3255 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
3256
e9f1758d
PA
3257set trace-buffer-size
3258show trace-buffer-size
3259 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
3260
a46c1e42
PA
3261set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
3262show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
3263 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
3264
be9a8770
PA
3265set debug aarch64
3266show debug aarch64
3267 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
3268 The default is off.
3269
3270set debug coff-pe-read
3271show debug coff-pe-read
3272 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
3273 exported symbols.
3274
3275set debug mach-o
3276show debug mach-o
3277 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
3278 processing.
3279
3280set debug notification
3281show debug notification
3282 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
3283
5b9afe8a
YQ
3284* MI changes
3285
3286 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
3287 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
3288 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
3289 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
3290 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
3291 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
3292 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
3293 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
3294 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
3295 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
3296 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 3297 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 3298 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
3299 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
3300 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
3301 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
3302 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3303 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
3304 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
3305 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
3306 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
3307 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
3308 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
3309 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
3310 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 3311
608e2dbb
TT
3312* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
3313 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
3314 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
3315 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
3316
f6f899bf
HAQ
3317* New remote packets
3318
3319QTBuffer:size
3320 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
3321 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3322
10782d74
MM
3323Qbtrace:bts
3324 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
3325 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
3326 qSupported query.
3327
3328Qbtrace:off
3329 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
3330 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3331
3332qXfer:btrace:read
3333 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
3334 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3335
80c8d323 3336*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 3337
1b3371b1
L
3338* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
3339 for more x32 ABI info.
3340
d0e64392
MR
3341* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
3342
4cc0665f
MR
3343* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
3344
85d4a676
SS
3345* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3346 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
3347 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
3348 "info os files" lists file descriptors
3349 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
3350 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
3351 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
3352 "info os msg" lists message queues
3353 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
3354
55aa24fb
SDJ
3355* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
3356 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
3357 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
3358 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
3359 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
3360 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
3361
72508ac0
PO
3362* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
3363 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
3364 record/replay support.
3365
16899756
DE
3366* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
3367
4795f398
DE
3368* Python scripting
3369
7d74f244
DE
3370 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3371 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3372
4795f398
DE
3373 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3374
50897289
TT
3375 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3376 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3377
64e7d9dd
TT
3378 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3379
3380 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3381 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3382
f0823d2c
TT
3383 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3384 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3385 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3386 symbol's value.
3387
7b282c5a
SCR
3388 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3389 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3390
a20ee7a4
SCR
3391 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3392 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3393 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3394
7efc75aa
SCR
3395 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3396 object associated with a PC value.
3397
ee0bf529
SCR
3398 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3399 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3400
a766d390
DE
3401* Go language support.
3402 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3403 language.
3404
e0f9f062
DE
3405* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3406 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3407
217bff3e
JK
3408* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3409 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3410
cafec441
TT
3411* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3412 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3413 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3414 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3415 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3416 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3417
4aac40c8
TT
3418* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3419 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3420 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3421 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3422
d99bd577
UW
3423* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3424 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3425
53fe1783
GB
3426* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3427 since December 2007.
3428
e41eec66
JB
3429* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3430 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3431 command does. For instance:
3432
3433 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3434
3435 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3436 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3437 created, using the "condition" command.
3438
5808517f
YQ
3439* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3440 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3441
481860b3
GB
3442* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3443
3444* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3445 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3446 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3447 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3448 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3449 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3450 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3451 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3452
156942c7
DE
3453 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3454 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3455 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3456 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3457 the .gdb_index section.
3458
927fbba6
JB
3459* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3460
20388dd6
YQ
3461* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3462 target.
3463
f3e0e960
SS
3464* MI changes
3465
3466 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3467
37ce89eb
SS
3468 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3469
edcc5120
TT
3470* New commands
3471
e615022a
DE
3472 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3473 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3474 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3475
edcc5120
TT
3476 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3477 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3478
816338b5
SS
3479 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3480 several hits.
3481
57651221 3482 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3483 C++ and Java objects.
3484
06fc020f 3485 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3486 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3487 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3488 configured with '--with-python'.
3489
bf88dd68
JK
3490 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3491 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3492 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3493 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3494 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3495 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3496 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3497
3498 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3499 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3500 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3501 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3502
e7e0cddf
SS
3503 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3504 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3505 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3506 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3507
9cb709b6
TT
3508 ** "set print symbol"
3509 "show print symbol"
3510 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3511 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3512 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3513
2d4c29c5
TS
3514* Deprecated commands
3515
3516 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3517 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3518
a58b110a
KB
3519* New targets
3520
3521Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3522HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3523
72895ff6
LM
3524* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3525 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3526 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3527 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3528 evaluates to true.
3529
3530* New options
3531
4cc0665f
MR
3532set mips compression
3533show mips compression
3534 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3535 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3536 mips16
3537 micromips
3538 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3539
72895ff6
LM
3540set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3541show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3542 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3543 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3544 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3545 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3546 target.
3547
bf88dd68
JK
3548set auto-load off
3549 Disable auto-loading globally.
3550
3551show auto-load
3552 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3553
3554set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3555show auto-load gdb-scripts
3556 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3557
3558set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3559show auto-load python-scripts
3560 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3561
3562set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3563show auto-load local-gdbinit
3564 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3565
3566set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3567show auto-load libthread-db
3568 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3569
7349ff92 3570set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3571show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3572 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3573 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3574 of the directories listed by this option.
3575 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3576
bccbefd2
JK
3577set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3578show auto-load safe-path
3579 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3580 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3581
4dc84fd1
JK
3582set debug auto-load on|off
3583show debug auto-load
3584 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3585
d3ce09f5 3586set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3587show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3588 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3589 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3590 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3591 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3592
3593set dprintf-function <expr>
3594show dprintf-function
3595set dprintf-channel <expr>
3596show dprintf-channel
3597 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3598 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3599
d3ce09f5
SS
3600set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3601show disconnected-dprintf
3602 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3603 after GDB disconnects.
3604
6dea1fbd
JK
3605* New configure options
3606
7349ff92
JK
3607--with-auto-load-dir
3608 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3609 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3610 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3611 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3612 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3613
6dea1fbd
JK
3614--with-auto-load-safe-path
3615 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3616 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3617
3618--without-auto-load-safe-path
3619 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3620 security feature.
3621
72895ff6
LM
3622* New remote packets
3623
74c48cbb
PA
3624z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3625
72895ff6
LM
3626 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3627 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3628 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3629 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3630
9b224c5e
PA
3631QProgramSignals:
3632
3633 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3634 program without GDB involvement.
3635
8320cc4f
JK
3636* New command line options
3637
3638--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3639 before loading inferior.
3640--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3641 execute it before loading inferior.
3642
8837a20f
JB
3643*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3644
f8eba3c6
TT
3645* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3646 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3647 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3648 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3649 inferior changes.
3650
1bfeeb0f
JL
3651* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3652 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3653
480a3f21
PW
3654* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3655 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3656 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3657 target hardware watchpoint.
3658
3659 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3660 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3661 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3662 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3663
3a7bf607
PM
3664* Python scripting
3665
32d1c362 3666 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3667 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3668 existing one.
3669
3a7bf607 3670 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3671 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3672 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3673 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3674 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3675 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3676
baacfb07 3677 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3678 Python API.
713389e0 3679
fa3a4f15
PM
3680 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3681 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3682 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3683 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3684 corresponding value.
3685
5e239b84
PM
3686 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3687 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3688 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3689 on GDB start-up.
3690
9df2fbc4
PM
3691 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3692 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3693 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3694 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3695
457e09f0
DE
3696 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3697
6839b47f
KP
3698 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3699 "gdb.breakpoints".
3700
cc72b2a2
KP
3701 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3702 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3703 available in the CLI.
3704
84ad80e6
PK
3705 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3706 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3707 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3708 "some_type.items()".
3709
20c168b5
KP
3710 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3711 new object file.
3712
03c3051a
PK
3713 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3714 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3715 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3716 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3717 any anonymous fields.
3718
7376e450
TT
3719* MI changes
3720
3721 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3722 "solib-event".
3723
3724 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3725 "=breakpoint-modified".
3726
3727 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3728
98a5dd13
DE
3729* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3730 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3731 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3732 lives.
3733
3734 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3735 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3736 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3737 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3738 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3739
3740 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3741 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3742
478aac75
DE
3743* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3744 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3745 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3746 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3747 use this option to specify where to find it.
3748
9c06b0b4
TJB
3749* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3750 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3751 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3752 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3753 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3754 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3755 section in the user manual for more details.
3756
03f2bd59
JK
3757* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3758 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3759 become available after that.
3760
71eba9c2 3761* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3762
2bda9cc5
JK
3763* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3764 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3765 gcc version 4.7.
3766
ed59ded5
DE
3767* New commands
3768
3769!SHELL COMMAND
3770 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3771 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3772
9c06b0b4
TJB
3773* Changed commands
3774
3775watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3776 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3777 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3778
dbaefcf7
DE
3779info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3780 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3781 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3782
71eba9c2 3783info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3784 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3785 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3786 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3787 name starts with a hyphen.
3788
3065dfb6
SS
3789collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3790 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3791 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3792 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3793 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3794 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3795 number of bytes that will be collected.
3796
f196051f
SS
3797tstart [NOTES]
3798 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3799 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3800 setting the variable trace-notes.
3801
3802tstop [NOTES]
3803 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3804 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3805 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3806 trace-stop-notes.
3807
d248b706
KY
3808* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3809 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3810 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3811 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3812 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3813 is running.
3814
405f8e94
SS
3815* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3816 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3817 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3818
2bda9cc5
JK
3819* New options
3820
45cfd468
DE
3821set debug dwarf2-read
3822show debug dwarf2-read
3823 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3824 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3825
3826set debug symtab-create
3827show debug symtab-create
3828 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3829 creation. The default is off.
3830
baacfb07
PM
3831set extended-prompt
3832show extended-prompt
3833 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3834 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3835 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3836 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3837 prompt is displayed.
3838
2bda9cc5
JK
3839set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3840show print entry-values
3841 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3842 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3843 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3844
3845set debug entry-values
3846show debug entry-values
3847 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3848 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3849
c011a4f4
DE
3850set basenames-may-differ
3851show basenames-may-differ
3852 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3853 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3854 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3855 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3856 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3857 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3858 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3859 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3860
f196051f
SS
3861set trace-user
3862show trace-user
3863set trace-notes
3864show trace-notes
3865 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3866 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3867 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3868 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3869
3870set trace-stop-notes
3871show trace-stop-notes
3872 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3873 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3874 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3875 started by someone else.
3876
d248b706
KY
3877* New remote packets
3878
3879QTEnable
3880
3881 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3882
3883QTDisable
3884
3885 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3886
f196051f
SS
3887QTNotes
3888
3889 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3890
3891qTP
3892
3893 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3894
405f8e94
SS
3895qTMinFTPILen
3896
3897 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3898 be placed.
3899
1a532630
PP
3900* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3901 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3902
11315641
YQ
3903* New targets
3904
3905Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3906
87326c78
DD
3907* New Simulators
3908
3909Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3910
e8d56f18
JB
3911*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3912
3913* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3914
d6e00af6 3915*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3916
60f98dde
MS
3917* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3918 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3919 matches the given regular expression.
3920
eee5b35e
DD
3921* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3922
b716877b
AB
3923* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3924 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3925
aae1c79a
DE
3926* New command line options
3927
3928-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3929 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3930
a86caf66
DE
3931* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3932 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3933
99e7ae30
DE
3934* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3935 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3936 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3937
4694da01
TT
3938* GDB now understands thread names.
3939
3940 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3941 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3942
3943 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3944 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3945
f4b8a18d
KW
3946* OpenCL C
3947 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3948 has been integrated into GDB.
3949
585d1eb8
PM
3950* Python scripting
3951
da5d4055
PM
3952 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3953 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3954 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3955
9a6f1302
PM
3956 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3957 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3958 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3959 and allows for more dynamic content.
3960
29703da4
PM
3961 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3962 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3963 have an is_valid method.
3964
350c6c65
PM
3965 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3966 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3967 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3968
6e6fbe60
DE
3969 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3970
585d1eb8
PM
3971 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3972 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3973 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3974 that function like so:
3975
3976 result = some_value (10,20)
3977
0e3509db
DE
3978 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3979 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3980 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3981
7b51bc51
DE
3982 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3983 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3984 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3985 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3986 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3987
3988 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3989 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3990
99e7ae30
DE
3991 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3992
d8e22779
TT
3993 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3994 selected thread.
3995
4694da01
TT
3996 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3997 holds the thread's name.
3998
505500db
SW
3999 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
4000 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 4001 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
4002 The following events are currently supported:
4003 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
4004 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
4005 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
4006
def98928
TT
4007* C++ Improvements:
4008
4009 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
4010 instantiation. For example, if you have:
4011
4012 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
4013
4014 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
4015 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
4016 was added to GCC 4.5.
4017
66cb8159
TT
4018 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
4019 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
4020 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
4021 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
4022 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
4023 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
4024
4aac0db7
UW
4025* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
4026 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
4027 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
4028 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
4029 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
4030
283e6a52
TT
4031* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
4032 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
4033 execution to a label.
4034
4035* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
4036 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
4037 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
4038 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
4039
b56df873 4040* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 4041 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
4042 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
4043 of scope.
4044
ae53ffa4
PA
4045* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
4046
4047 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
4048 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
4049 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
4050 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
4051 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
4052 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
4053
4054 (gdb) info threads
4055 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
4056
4057 While now you see this:
4058
4059 (gdb) info threads
4060 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
4061
4062 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
4063 dumps.
4064
4065 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
4066 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
4067 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
4068 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
4069
f1310107
TJB
4070* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4071 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
4072 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
4073 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4074 section in the user manual for more details.
4075
248c9dbc
JB
4076* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4077
1aee7009
JB
4078 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
4079 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 4080
eb826dc6
MF
4081 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
4082
44603653
JB
4083* New native configurations
4084
4085ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
4086
91021223
MF
4087* New targets:
4088
4089Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
4090
6e1bb179
JB
4091* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
4092 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
4093 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
4094 in the GDB user manual.
4095
50c97f38
TT
4096* Guile support was removed.
4097
448a92bf
MF
4098* New features in the GNU simulator
4099
4100 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
4101
66ee2731
MF
4102 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
4103
76b8507d 4104*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 4105
ba25b921
PA
4106* Shared library support for remote targets by default
4107
4108 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
4109 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
4110 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
4111 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
4112 was always disabled for such configurations.
4113
4656f5c6
SW
4114* C++ Improvements:
4115
4116 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
4117
4118 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
4119 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
4120 For example:
4121 namespace A
4122 {
4123 class B { };
4124 void foo (B) { }
4125 }
4126 ...
4127 A::B b
4128 foo(b)
4129 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
4130 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
4131 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
4132
4133 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
4134
4135 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
4136 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
4137 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
4138 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
4139 entry.
4140 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
4141 mentioned flavors of operators.
4142
254e6b9e
DE
4143 ** static const class members
4144
4145 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
4146 class definition has been fixed.
4147
711e434b
PM
4148* Windows Thread Information Block access.
4149
4150 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
4151 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
4152 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
4153 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
4154 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
4155 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
4156
0fb4aa4b
PA
4157* Static tracepoints
4158
4159 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
4160 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
4161 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
4162 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
4163 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
4164 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
4165 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
4166 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
4167 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
4168 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
4169 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
4170 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
4171 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
4172 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
4173 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
4174 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
4175 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
4176 the "New remote packets" section below.
4177
ca11e899
SS
4178* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
4179
4180 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
4181 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
4182 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
4183 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
4184
4185* Observer mode
4186
4187 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4188 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4189 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4190 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4191 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4192 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4193 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4194
4195* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4196 current thread.
4197
711e434b
PM
4198* New remote packets
4199
4200qGetTIBAddr
4201
4202 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4203
dde08ee1
PA
4204qRelocInsn
4205
4206 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
4207 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
4208 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
4209 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
4210 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
4211 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
4212
0fb4aa4b
PA
4213qTfSTM, qTsSTM
4214
4215 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
4216
4217qTSTMat
4218
4219 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
4220 program.
4221
4222qXfer:statictrace:read
4223
4224 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
4225 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
4226 to gdb's qSupported query.
4227
ca11e899
SS
4228QAllow
4229
4230 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
4231
4232QTDPsrc
4233
4234 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
4235 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
4236
3f7b2faa
DE
4237* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
4238 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
4239 a directory.
4240
d337e9f0
PA
4241* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4242
0fb4aa4b
PA
4243 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
4244 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
4245 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
4246 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
4247
4248 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
4249 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
4250 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
4251 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
4252 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
4253 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
4254 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
4255
4256 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
4257 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 4258
c24d0242
PM
4259 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
4260
c8d5aac9
L
4261* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
4262 it understands register description.
4263
7c953934
TT
4264* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
4265
8685c86f
L
4266* X86 general purpose registers
4267
4268 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
4269 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
4270 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
4271 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
4272 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
4273
95a42b64 4274* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
4275 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
4276 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
4277 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
4278 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
4279 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 4280
8bd10a10
CM
4281* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
4282 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
4283 in the specified file.
4284
ab38a727
PA
4285* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
4286 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
4287 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
4288 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
4289 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
4290 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
4291 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
4292 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
4293 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
4294 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
4295
6149aea9
PA
4296* New commands
4297
f1421989
HZ
4298eval template, expressions...
4299 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
4300 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
4301
ab38a727
PA
4302set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
4303show target-file-system-kind
4304 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
4305 names.
4306
6149aea9
PA
4307save breakpoints <filename>
4308 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
4309 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
4310 definitions, use the `source' command.
4311
4312`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
4313is now deprecated.
4314
0fb4aa4b
PA
4315info static-tracepoint-markers
4316 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
4317
4318strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
4319 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
4320 function, line, address, or marker ID.
4321
ca11e899
SS
4322set observer on|off
4323show observer
4324 Enable and disable observer mode.
4325
4326set may-write-registers on|off
4327set may-write-memory on|off
4328set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
4329set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
4330set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
4331set may-interrupt on|off
4332 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
4333 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
4334 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
4335 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
4336 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
4337 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
4338 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
4339
4340set record memory-query on|off
4341show record memory-query
4342 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
4343 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
4344
53a71c06
CR
4345* Changed commands
4346
4347disassemble
4348 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
4349
f3e9a817
PM
4350* Python scripting
4351
9279c692
JB
4352** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
4353 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
4354 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
4355 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
4356 GDB using Python' in the manual.
4357
adc36818 4358** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
4359 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
4360 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
4361 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 4362
fa33c3cd 4363** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
4364 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
4365
4366** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
4367
4368** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 4369
967cf477
DE
4370** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4371
8a1ea21f
DE
4372** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4373 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4374 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4375
a7bdde9e
VP
4376* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4377there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4378tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4379regular breakpoints.
4380
05071a4d
PA
4381* New targets
4382
4383ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4384
6aecb9c2
JB
4385* D language support.
4386 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4387 language.
4388
431e49aa
TJB
4389* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4390 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4391 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4392 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4393 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4394
4395* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4396 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4397 conditions of the form:
4398
4399 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4400
4401 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4402 interface mentioned above.
4403
bfbf3774 4404*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4405
4eef138c
TT
4406* C++ Improvements
4407
4408 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4409
4410 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4411 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4412 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4413 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4414 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4415
4eef138c
TT
4416 ** Bug Fixes
4417
4418 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4419 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4420 qualified name.
4421
4422 ** Cast Operators
4423
4424 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4425 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4426
2d1c1221
ME
4427* New targets
4428
4429Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4430Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4431
4432* New Simulators
4433
4434Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4435Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4436
6c95b8df
PA
4437* Multi-program debugging.
4438
4439 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4440 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4441 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4442 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4443 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4444 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4445 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4446 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4447
d5551862
SS
4448* New tracing features
4449
4450 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4451
4452 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4453
4454 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4455 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4456 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4457 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4458 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4459 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4460 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4461 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4462 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4463 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4464
d5551862 4465 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4466
4467 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4468 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4469 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4470 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4471 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4472 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4473 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4474 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4475 the regular trace command.
4476
d5551862
SS
4477 ** Disconnected tracing
4478
4479 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4480 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4481 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4482 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4483 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4484
00bf0b85
SS
4485 ** Trace files
4486
4487 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4488 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4489 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4490 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4491 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4492 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4493 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4494
4495 ** Circular trace buffer
4496
4497 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4498 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4499 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4500 not be available for all target agents.
4501
21a0512e
PP
4502* Changed commands
4503
4504disassemble
4505 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4506 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4507
0fe7935b
DJ
4508info variables
4509 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4510 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4511
fb2e7cb4
JB
4512source
4513 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4514 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4515 support.
4516
4517 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4518 "set script-extension" (see below).
4519
6c95b8df
PA
4520* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4521
399cd161
MS
4522record save [<FILENAME>]
4523 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4524 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4525
4526record restore <FILENAME>
4527 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4528 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4529
6c95b8df
PA
4530add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4531 Add a new inferior.
4532
4533clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4534 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4535 inferior has loaded.
4536
4537remove-inferior ID
4538 Remove an inferior.
4539
4540maint info program-spaces
4541 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4542
9a7071a8
JB
4543set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4544show remote interrupt-sequence
4545 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4546 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4547 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4548 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4549 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4550
4551set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4552show remote interrupt-on-connect
4553 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4554 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4555 Linux kernel.
4556
4557set remotebreak [on | off]
4558show remotebreak
4559Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4560
f61e138d
SS
4561tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4562 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4563
4564info tvariables
4565 List trace state variables and their values.
4566
4567delete tvariable $NAME ...
4568 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4569
6da95a67
SS
4570teval EXPR, ...
4571 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4572 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4573
7a697b8d
SS
4574ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4575 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4576
b0f02ee9
JK
4577* New expression syntax
4578
4579 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4580 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4581
6c95b8df
PA
4582* New options
4583
4584set follow-exec-mode new|same
4585show follow-exec-mode
4586 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4587 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4588 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4589
236f1d4d
SS
4590set default-collect EXPR, ...
4591show default-collect
4592 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4593 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4594 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4595
d5551862
SS
4596set disconnected-tracing
4597show disconnected-tracing
4598 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4599 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4600 upon disconnection.
4601
4daf5ac0
SS
4602set circular-trace-buffer
4603show circular-trace-buffer
4604 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4605 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4606 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4607 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4608
fb2e7cb4
JB
4609set script-extension off|soft|strict
4610show script-extension
4611 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4612 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4613 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4614 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4615 evaluation failed.
4616 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4617
2b71fc8e
JB
4618set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4619show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4620 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4621 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4622 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4623 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4624 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4625 is on.
4626
de2e5182
TT
4627* Python API Improvements
4628
4629 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4630 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4631 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4632
4633 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4634 `is_base_class' attribute.
4635
4636 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4637
4638 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4639 evaluate an expression.
4640
f61e138d
SS
4641* New remote packets
4642
4643QTDV
4644 Define a trace state variable.
4645
4646qTV
4647 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4648
d5551862
SS
4649QTDisconnected
4650 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4651
4daf5ac0
SS
4652QTBuffer:circular
4653 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4654
d5551862
SS
4655qTfP, qTsP
4656 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4657
2d483d34
MS
4658* Bug fixes
4659
4660Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4661
6e0e5977
JB
4662Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4663much more reliable. In particular:
4664 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4665 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4666 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4667 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4668 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4669 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4670 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4671 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4672 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4673 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4674 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4675 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4676 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4677 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4678 non-threaded programs.
4679
93c26624
JK
4680PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4681This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4682libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4683executable program.
4684
abc7453d 4685*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4686
4efc6507
DE
4687* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4688dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4689them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4690for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4691"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4692
782b2b07
SS
4693* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4694breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4695or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4696the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4697for tracepoint actions.
4698
53a71c06
CR
4699* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4700raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4701modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4702
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4703* Process record and replay
4704
4705 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4706 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4707 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4708 execute commands.
4709
64644d9b
MS
4710* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4711step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4712set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4713reverse execution.
4714
b9412953
DD
4715* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4716feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
47172.6.28 or later.
4718
6c7a06a3
TT
4719* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4720target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4721char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4722literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4723U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4724`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4725system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4726the installation instructions for more information.
4727
f1838a98
UW
4728* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4729remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4730with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4731the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4732
55333a84
DE
4733* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4734and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4735
7f6a6314
PM
4736* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4737now complete on file names.
4738
65d12d83
TT
4739* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4740completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4741For instance, consider:
4742
4743 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4744 # struct example variable;
4745 (gdb) p variable.
4746
4747If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4748completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4749
edb3359d
DJ
4750* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4751the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4752
2fae03e8
TT
4753* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4754operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4755macros.
4756
47a3467a 4757* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4758the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4759implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4760
4761* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4762registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4763can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4764and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4765
08388c79
DE
4766* New remote packets
4767
4768qSearch:memory:
4769 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4770
a6f3e723
SL
4771QStartNoAckMode
4772 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4773 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4774 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4775
d7713ae0
EZ
4776vKill
4777 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4778 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4779
07e059b5
VP
4780qXfer:osdata:read
4781 Obtains additional operating system information
4782
47a3467a
PA
4783qXfer:siginfo:read
4784qXfer:siginfo:write
4785 Read or write additional signal information.
4786
060871df
PA
4787* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4788
4789 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4790 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4791 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4792
c055b101 4793* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4794DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4795
4796* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4797and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4798`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4799
31fffb02
CS
4800* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4801with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4802
88d8a8e0
JB
4803* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4804
7f99b190
JB
4805* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4806
ccd213ac
DJ
4807* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4808which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4809
82f06518 4810* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4811list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4812
a0ef4274
DJ
4813* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4814conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4815have also been fixed.
4816
bfb8797a 4817* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4818From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4819are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4820
71c25dea
TT
4821* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4822example, given:
4823
4824 template<typename T> class C { };
4825 C<char const *> c;
4826
4827GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4828
4829 ptype C<char const *>
4830 ptype C<char const*>
4831 ptype C<const char *>
4832 ptype C<const char*>
4833
ccd213ac
DJ
4834* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4835
4836 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4837 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4838
7ae0e2a2
UW
4839 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4840 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4841 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4842
a6f3e723
SL
4843 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4844 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4845
da8bd9a3
DJ
4846 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4847 gdbserver.
4848
d70e31dd
DE
4849 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4850 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4851
4852 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4853 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4854 as appropriate.
4855
d57a3c85
TJB
4856* Python scripting
4857
4858 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4859 available is determined at configure time.
4860
d8906c6f
TJB
4861 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4862
aadc346a
JB
4863* Ada tasking support
4864
4865 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4866 been introduced:
4867
4868 info tasks
4869 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4870 info task N
4871 Print detailed information about task number N.
4872 task
4873 Print the task number of the current task.
4874 task N
4875 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4876
adb483fe
DJ
4877* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4878add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4879
2277426b
PA
4880* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4881
4882 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4883 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4884 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4885 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4886 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4887 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4888 below.
4889
08d16641
PA
4890* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4891"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4892information.
4893
e35359c5
UW
4894* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4895to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4896architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4897See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4898more information.
4899
85e747d2
UW
4900* Multi-architecture debugging.
4901
4902 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4903 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4904 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4905 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4906 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4907
4908* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4909use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4910Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4911powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4912--enable-targets configure option.
4913
11ade57a
PA
4914* Non-stop mode debugging.
4915
4916 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4917 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4918 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4919 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4920 section in the user manual for more information.
4921
4922 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4923 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4924 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4925 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4926 extensions on linux targets.
4927
d7713ae0 4928* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4929
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4930catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4931 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4932 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4933 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4934 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4935 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4936 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4937 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4938 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4939
08388c79
DE
4940find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4941 val1 [, val2, ...]
4942 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4943
d57a3c85
TJB
4944maint set python print-stack
4945maint show python print-stack
4946 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4947
4948python [CODE]
4949 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4950
d7713ae0
EZ
4951macro define
4952macro list
4953macro undef
4954 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4955 interactively.
4956
4957info os processes
4958 Show operating system information about processes.
4959
2277426b
PA
4960info inferiors
4961 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4962
4963inferior NUM
4964 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4965
4966detach inferior NUM
4967 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4968
4969kill inferior NUM
4970 Kill inferior number NUM.
4971
d7713ae0
EZ
4972* New options
4973
3285f3fe
UW
4974set spu stop-on-load
4975show spu stop-on-load
4976 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4977
ff1a52c6
UW
4978set spu auto-flush-cache
4979show spu auto-flush-cache
4980 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4981 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4982
d7713ae0
EZ
4983set sh calling-convention
4984show sh calling-convention
4985 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4986
e0a3ce09 4987set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4988show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4989 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4990
4991set disassemble-next-line
4992show disassemble-next-line
4993 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4994 the debuggee stops.
4995
4996set remote noack-packet
4997show remote noack-packet
4998 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4999 under "New remote packets."
5000
5001set remote query-attached-packet
5002show remote query-attached-packet
5003 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
5004
5005set remote read-siginfo-object
5006show remote read-siginfo-object
5007 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
5008 packet.
5009
5010set remote write-siginfo-object
5011show remote write-siginfo-object
5012 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
5013 packet.
5014
40ab02ce
MS
5015set remote reverse-continue
5016show remote reverse-continue
5017 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
5018
5019set remote reverse-step
5020show remote reverse-step
5021 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
5022
d7713ae0
EZ
5023set displaced-stepping
5024show displaced-stepping
5025 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
5026 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
5027 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
5028
5029set debug displaced
5030show debug displaced
5031 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
5032
5033maint set internal-error
5034maint show internal-error
5035 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
5036
5037maint set internal-warning
5038maint show internal-warning
5039 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 5040
ccd213ac
DJ
5041set exec-wrapper
5042show exec-wrapper
5043unset exec-wrapper
5044 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 5045
aad4b048
JB
5046set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
5047show multiple-symbols
5048 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
5049 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
5050 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
5051
74960c60
VP
5052set breakpoint always-inserted
5053show breakpoint always-inserted
5054 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
5055 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
5056 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
5057
0428b8f5
DJ
5058set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5059show arm fallback-mode
5060set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5061show arm force-mode
5062 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
5063 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
5064 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
5065 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
5066
10568435
JK
5067set disable-randomization
5068show disable-randomization
5069 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
5070 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
5071 multiple debugging sessions.
5072
d7713ae0
EZ
5073set non-stop
5074show non-stop
5075 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
5076 a breakpoint.
5077
b3eb342c 5078set target-async
d7713ae0 5079show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
5080 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
5081 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
5082 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
5083 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
5084
6c7a06a3
TT
5085set target-wide-charset
5086show target-wide-charset
5087 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
5088 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
5089
84603566
SL
5090set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
5091show tcp auto-retry
5092set tcp connect-timeout
5093show tcp connect-timeout
5094 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
5095 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
5096 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
5097
17a37d48
PP
5098set libthread-db-search-path
5099show libthread-db-search-path
5100 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
5101 libthread_db.
5102
d4db2f36
PA
5103set schedule-multiple (on|off)
5104show schedule-multiple
5105 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
5106 the current process.
5107
4e5d721f
DE
5108set stack-cache
5109show stack-cache
5110 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
5111 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
5112 affecting correctness.
5113
910c5da8
JB
5114set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
5115show interactive-mode
5116 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
5117 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
5118 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
5119 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
5120 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
5121
2277426b
PA
5122* Removed commands
5123
5124info forks
5125 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
5126 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
5127 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
5128 command.
5129
5130fork NUM
5131 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
5132 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
5133 alias for the `fork' command.
5134
5135process PID
5136 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
5137 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
5138 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
5139
5140delete fork NUM
5141 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
5142 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
5143 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
5144 fork' command.
5145
5146detach fork NUM
5147 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
5148 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
5149 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
5150 fork' command.
5151
a80b95ba
TG
5152* New native configurations
5153
5154x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
5155
b8bfd3ed
JB
5156x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
5157
75a2d5e7
TT
5158* New targets
5159
c28c63d8 5160Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 5161x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 5162x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 5163S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 5164
6de3146c
PA
5165* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
5166 (mingw32ce) debugging.
5167
d5cbbe6e
JB
5168* Removed commands
5169
5170catch load
5171catch unload
5172 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
5173
75feb17d 5174*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 5175
af5ca30d
NH
5176* New native configurations
5177
5178NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 5179Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
5180
5181* New targets
5182
5183NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 5184Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 5185
7a404eba
PA
5186* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5187
5188 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5189 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5190 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5191 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5192
430ebac9
PA
5193* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5194(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5195
fe6fbf8b 5196* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5197is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5198
5199* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
5200including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
5201and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 5202
10665d76
JB
5203* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
5204accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
5205more than one contiguous range of addresses.
5206
7cc46491
DJ
5207* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
5208
d71340b8
DJ
5209* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
5210registers on PowerPC targets.
5211
523c4513
DJ
5212* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
5213targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
5214
a6b151f1
DJ
5215* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
5216commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
5217
2d717e4f
DJ
5218* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
5219extended-remote mode.
5220
24a836bd 5221* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
5222The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
5223error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
5224The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 5225
d0c678e6
UW
5226* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
5227building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
5228target architectures.
5229
d64a946d
TJB
5230* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
5231Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
5232now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
5233stored in two consecutive float registers.
5234
ee163bf5
VP
5235* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
5236breakpoints now.
5237
b93b6ca7 5238* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
5239Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
5240include:
b93b6ca7
JB
5241 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
5242 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
5243 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
5244 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
5245 of an assignment
5246 - Improved command completion in Ada
5247 - Several bug fixes
5248
d001be7a
DJ
5249* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
5250process.
5251
a6b151f1
DJ
5252* New commands
5253
6d53d0af
JB
5254set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
5255show print frame-arguments
5256 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
5257 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
5258
a6b151f1
DJ
5259remote put
5260remote get
5261remote delete
5262 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5263
5264* New MI commands
5265
5266-target-file-put
5267-target-file-get
5268-target-file-delete
5269 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5270
5271* New remote packets
5272
5273vFile:open:
5274vFile:close:
5275vFile:pread:
5276vFile:pwrite:
5277vFile:unlink:
5278 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 5279
2d717e4f
DJ
5280vAttach
5281 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
5282 mode.
5283
5284vRun
5285 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
5286
8d5f9c6f 5287*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 5288
19d378fc
MS
5289* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
5290bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
5291Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
5292
3a40aaa0
UW
5293* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
5294symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
5295-Bsymbolic linker option.
5296
a6ec25f2
BW
5297* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
5298recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
5299is not supported.
5300
6dd09645
JB
5301* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
5302frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
5303
c9bb8148
DJ
5304* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
530532-bit or 64-bit register values.
5306
0d5de010
DJ
5307* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
5308
23181151
DJ
5309* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
5310target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
5311a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
5312
ea37ba09
DJ
5313* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
5314automatically displayed as character or string data.
5315
5316* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
5317arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
5318as strings.
e1f48ead 5319
123dc839
DJ
5320* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
5321for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 5322only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 5323
05a4558a
DJ
5324* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
5325iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 5326
7c963485
PA
5327* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
5328ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
5329has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
5330
b18be20d
DJ
5331* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
5332
0ca420ce
UW
5333* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
5334
31d99776
DJ
5335* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
5336layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
5337segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
5338
a4642986
MR
5339* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
5340immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
5341
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5342* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
5343"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
5344packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
5345where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
5346Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
5347
5348* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
5349(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
5350
5351* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
5352according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 5353
c9bb8148
DJ
5354* New commands
5355
23776285
MR
5356set remoteflow
5357show remoteflow
5358 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
5359 when debugging using remote targets.
5360
c9bb8148
DJ
5361set mem inaccessible-by-default
5362show mem inaccessible-by-default
5363 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5364 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5365 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
5366 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
5367 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
5368
5369set breakpoint auto-hw
5370show breakpoint auto-hw
5371 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5372 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5373 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5374 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5375 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5376 including "next" and "finish".
5377
0e420bd8
JB
5378catch exception
5379catch exception unhandled
5380 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5381
5382catch assert
5383 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5384
f822c95b
DJ
5385set sysroot
5386show sysroot
5387 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5388 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5389 an alias to "set sysroot".
5390
83cc5c53
UW
5391info spu
5392 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5393 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5394 architecture.
5395
bd372731
MK
5396* New native configurations
5397
5398OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5399
23181151
DJ
5400set tdesc filename
5401unset tdesc filename
5402show tdesc filename
5403 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5404 not query the target for its built-in description.
5405
c9bb8148
DJ
5406* New targets
5407
54fe9172 5408OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5409MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5410Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5411
6dd09645
JB
5412* New remote packets
5413
5414QPassSignals:
5415 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5416 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5417
23181151
DJ
5418qXfer:features:read:
5419 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5420 features.
6dd09645 5421
83cc5c53
UW
5422qXfer:spu:read:
5423qXfer:spu:write:
5424 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5425 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5426
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5427qXfer:libraries:read:
5428 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5429 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5430 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5431 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5432
483367ee
DJ
5433* Removed targets
5434
5435Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5436
d08950c4
UW
5437alpha*-*-osf1*
5438alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5439d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5440hppa*-*-hiux*
5441i[34567]86-ncr-*
5442i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5443i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5444i[34567]86-*-netware*
5445i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5446i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5447i[34567]86-*-sco*
5448i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5449i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5450i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5451i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5452i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5453i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5454i[34567]86-*-isc*
5455m68*-cisco*-*
5456m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5457mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5458rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5459sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5460
7ce59000
DJ
5461* Other removed features
5462
5463target abug
5464target cpu32bug
5465target est
5466target rom68k
5467
5468 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5469
ea35711c
DJ
5470target hms
5471target e7000
5472target sh3
5473target sh3e
5474
5475 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5476 H8/300.
5477
5478target ocd
5479
5480 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5481 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5482 interfaces.
5483
7ce59000
DJ
5484DWARF 1 support
5485
5486 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5487 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5488
54d61198
DJ
5489Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5490
5491 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5492 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5493 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5494 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5495
ea35711c
DJ
5496MIPS ".pdr" sections
5497
5498 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5499 in debugging information.
5500
5501Scheme support
5502
5503 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5504 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5505
1a69e1e4
DJ
5506set mips stack-arg-size
5507set mips saved-gpreg-size
5508
5509 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5510
6dd09645 5511*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5512
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5513* New targets
5514
5515Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5516Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5517
6aec2e11
DJ
5518* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5519(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5520running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5521
5522* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5523Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5524supported.
5525
17218d91
DJ
5526* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5527broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5528
9ebce043
DJ
5529* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5530stub provides the required support.
5531
7d3d3ece
DJ
5532* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5533longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5534
4f8253f3
JB
5535* New commands
5536
5537set substitute-path
5538unset substitute-path
5539show substitute-path
5540 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5541 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5542 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5543 between compilation and debugging.
5544
9fa66fd7
AS
5545set trace-commands
5546show trace-commands
5547 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5548 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5549 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5550
1f5befc1
DJ
5551* REMOVED features
5552
5553The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5554
2ec3381a
DJ
5555Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5556an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5557
3d00d119
DJ
5558The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5559
be2a5f71
DJ
5560* New remote packets
5561
5562qSupported:
5563 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5564 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5565 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5566 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5567 target.
5568
0876f84a
DJ
5569qXfer:auxv:read:
5570 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5571 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5572
9ebce043
DJ
5573qXfer:memory-map:read:
5574 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5575 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5576
5577vFlashErase:
5578vFlashWrite:
5579vFlashDone:
5580 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5581
0876f84a
DJ
5582* Removed remote packets
5583
5584qPart:auxv:read:
5585 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5586 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5587
e374b601 5588*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5589
96309189
MS
5590* New targets
5591
5592Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5593
5594Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5595
53e5f3cf
AS
5596* New commands
5597
5598init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5599 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5600
ac264b3b
MS
5601The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5602
5603checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5604
5605restart <n> Return the program state to a
5606 previously saved state.
5607
5608info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5609
5610delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5611
5612set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5613 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5614
5615info forks List forks of the user program that
5616 are available to be debugged.
5617
5618fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5619 forks of the user program that are
5620 available to be debugged.
5621
5622delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5623 that are available to be debugged (and
5624 kill the forked process).
5625
5626detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5627 that are available to be debugged (and
5628 allow the process to continue).
5629
3950dc3f
NS
5630* New architecture
5631
5632Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5633
0ea3f30e
DJ
5634* Improved Windows host support
5635
5636GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5637native console support, and remote communications using either
5638network sockets or serial ports.
5639
f79daebb
GM
5640* Improved Modula-2 language support
5641
5642GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5643basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5644pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5645printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5646written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5647GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5648
acab6ab2
MM
5649* REMOVED features
5650
5651The ARM rdi-share module.
5652
f4267320
DJ
5653The Netware NLM debug server.
5654
53e5f3cf 5655*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5656
e0ecbda1
MK
5657* New native configurations
5658
02a677ac 5659OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5660OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5661
d64a6579
KB
5662* New targets
5663
5664Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5665
b33a6190
AS
5666* New command line options
5667
5668--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5669--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5670 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5671--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5672 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5673 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5674 with the --command (-x) option.
5675
11dced61
AC
5676* Deprecated commands removed
5677
5678The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5679removed:
5680
5681 Command Replacement
5682 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5683 othernames set arm disassembler
5684 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5685 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5686 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5687 regs info registers
5688
6fe85783
MK
5689* New BSD user-level threads support
5690
5691It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5692library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5693configurations are:
5694
5695FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5696FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5697OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5698
5699Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5700are not yet supported.
5701
5260ca71
MS
5702* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5703(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5704
e84ecc99
AC
5705* REMOVED configurations and files
5706
5707VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5708Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5709National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5710
31e35378
JB
5711* New "set print array-indexes" command
5712
5713After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5714when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5715behavior.
5716
e85e5c83
MK
5717* VAX floating point support
5718
5719GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5720
d91e9901
AS
5721* User-defined command support
5722
5723In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5724to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5725section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5726
f2cb65ca
MC
5727*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5728
f47b1503
AS
5729* New command line option
5730
5731GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5732debugging.
5733
f2cb65ca
MC
5734* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5735
5736GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5737information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5738by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5739proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5740to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5741
d08c0230
AC
5742* Internationalization
5743
5744When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5745internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5746continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5747
117ea3cf
PH
5748* Ada
5749
5750Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5751implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5752into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5753
d08c0230
AC
5754* New native configurations
5755
5756GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5757
5758* Remote 'p' packet
5759
5760GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5761packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5762
5763* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5764
5765GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5766The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5767features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5768i386 application).
5769
09f2921c 5770GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5771compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5772continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5773configurations:
5774
5775hppa-*-hpux
5776ia64-*-aix
5777mips-*-irix*
5778*-*-lynx
5779mips-*-linux-gnu
5780sds protocol
5781xdr protocol
5782powerpc bdm protocol
5783
5784Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5785made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5786
5787* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5788
5789Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5790been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5791configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5792permanently REMOVED.
5793
5794h8300-*-*
5795mcore-*-*
5796mn10300-*-*
5797ns32k-*-*
5798sh64-*-*
5799v850-*-*
5800
ebb7c577
AC
5801*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5802
5803* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5804
5805When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5806heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5807been fixed.
5808
5809* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5810
5811When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5812fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5813IRIX long double values).
5814
5815* VAX and "next"
5816
5817A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5818command. This problem has been fixed.
5819
860660cb 5820*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5821
0dea2468
AC
5822* Fix for ``many threads''
5823
5824On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5825rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5826error message:
5827
5828 ptrace: No such process.
5829 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5830
5831This problem has been fixed.
5832
2c07db7a
AC
5833* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5834
5835Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5836GDB to dump core).
5837
c23968a2
JB
5838* New ``start'' command.
5839
82f06518 5840This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5841
71009278
MK
5842* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5843
5844Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5845live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5846platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5847
5848FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5849FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5850NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5851NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5852NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5853OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5854OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5855OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5856OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5857
3c0b7db2
AC
5858* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5859
5860Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5861These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5862of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5863call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5864signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5865
73cc75f3
AC
5866Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5867features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5868include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5869
7243600a
BF
5870* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5871
6f606e1c
MK
5872* New native configurations
5873
97dc871c 5874GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5875OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5876OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5877OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5878OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5879NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5880OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5881
a1b461bf
AC
5882* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5883
5884GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5885The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5886including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5887migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5888compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5889work, was also included.
5890
5891GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5892module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5893
5894h8300-*-*
5895mcore-*-*
5896mn10300-*-*
5897ns32k-*-*
5898sh64-*-*
5899v850-*-*
5900xstormy16-*-*
5901
5902Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5903made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5904
3c7012f5
AC
5905* REMOVED configurations and files
5906
5907Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5908Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5909Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5910Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5911Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5912AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5913Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5914decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5915riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5916sonymips mips-sony-*
5917sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5918
e5fe55f7
AC
5919*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5920
5921* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5922
5923The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5924GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5925command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5926program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5927with GDB".
5928
5929* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5930
5931Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5932libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5933cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5934GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5935shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5936the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5937are created.
5938
5939Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5940
5941* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5942
5943The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5944non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5945compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5946
5947* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5948
5949Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5950wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5951
5952* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5953
5954The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5955permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5956systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5957
5958* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5959
5960Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5961has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5962
5963* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5964
5965GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5966its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5967panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5968
5969* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5970
5971When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5972by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5973not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5974
faae5abe 5975*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5976
9175c9a3
MC
5977* Removed --with-mmalloc
5978
5979Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5980conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5981
3cc87ec0
MK
5982* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5983
5984The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5985the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5986and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5987you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5988
f0424ef6
MK
5989* Revised SPARC target
5990
5991The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5992FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5993support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5994from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5995(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5996
59659be2
ILT
5997* New C++ demangler
5998
5999GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
6000names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
6001with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
6002programs.
6003
9e08b29b
DJ
6004* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6005
6006GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
6007arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
6008encountered these.
6009
8dfe8985
DC
6010* C++ nested types and namespaces
6011
6012GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
6013improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
6014is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
6015Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
6016namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
6017"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
6018frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
6019if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
6020GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
6021
cced5e27
MK
6022* New native configurations
6023
6024NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 6025OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 6026OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
6027OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6028OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 6029
b4b4b794
KI
6030* New debugging protocols
6031
6032M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
6033
7989c619
AC
6034* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
6035
6036The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 6037and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
6038tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
6039
5994185b
AC
6040* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6041
6042Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6043been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6044configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6045permanently REMOVED.
6046
6047Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6048Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6049Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6050Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6051Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6052AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6053Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
6054decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6055riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6056sonymips mips-sony-*
6057sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 6058
0ddabb4c
AC
6059* REMOVED configurations and files
6060
6061SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6062SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
6063Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6064Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6065H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6066HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6067HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6068HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
6069PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 6070386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
6071Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6072 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6073 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
6074SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
6075SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
6076Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6077Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 6078
c7f1390e
DJ
6079*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
6080
1fe43d45
AC
6081* Objective-C
6082
6083Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
6084integrated into GDB.
6085
e6beb428
AC
6086* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
6087
6088DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
6089information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
6090By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
6091backtraces.
6092
6093The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
6094have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
6095DWARF 2 CFI support.
6096
6097* Hosted file I/O.
6098
6099GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
6100file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
6101remote protocol documentation for details.
6102
6103* All targets using the new architecture framework.
6104
6105All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
6106architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
6107to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
6108ppc32 on ppc64).
6109
6110* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
6111
6112GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
6113per-thread variables.
6114
6115* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
6116
6117GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
6118GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
6119
6120* Separate debug info.
6121
6122GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
6123automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
6124of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
6125system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
6126and optional debug files.
6127
6128* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6129
6130DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
6131describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
6132debugger.
6133
6134GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
6135for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
6136
6137* Java
6138
6139A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
6140Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
6141considered "useable".
6142
85f8f974
DJ
6143* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
6144
6145The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
6146commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
6147kernel.
6148
0fac0b41
DJ
6149* GDB supports logging output to a file
6150
6151There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
6152used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 6153
6ad8ae5c
DJ
6154* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
6155
6156The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
6157disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
6158command.
6159
e286caf2 6160* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
6161
6162The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
6163registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
6164
d28f9cdf
DJ
6165* Profiling support
6166
6167A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
6168be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
6169session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
6170"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
6171data, for more informative profiling results.
6172
da0f9dcd
AC
6173* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
6174
6175The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
6176option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 6177"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
6178
6179Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
6180removed.
6181
fb9b6b35
JJ
6182Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
6183Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
6184Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
6185 in a subsequent -var-update.
6186
954a4db8
MK
6187* New native configurations.
6188
6189FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6190
6760f9e6
JB
6191* Multi-arched targets.
6192
b4263afa 6193HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6194Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6195
1b831c93
AC
6196* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6197
6198Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6199been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6200configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6201permanently REMOVED.
6202
8b0e5691 6203Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 6204Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 6205H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
6206HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6207HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6208HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 6209PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
6210Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6211 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6212 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
6213Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6214Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 6215
5835abe7
NC
6216* REMOVED configurations and files
6217
6218V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
6219Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6220IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
6221i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6222i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6223i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
6224HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6225 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6226 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
6227Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6228Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6229Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6230OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6231I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 6232
a094c6fb
AC
6233* MIPS $fp behavior changed
6234
6235The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
6236the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
6237context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
6238address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
6239The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
6240
299ffc64 6241*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 6242
46248966
AC
6243* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
6244
6245When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
6246`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
6247in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
6248library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
6249shared libs like mad''.
6250
b9d14705 6251* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 6252
b9d14705
DJ
6253Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
6254the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
6255arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
6256powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 6257
e0e9281e
JB
6258* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
6259
6260GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
6261and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
6262they expand.
6263
dd73b9bb
AC
6264The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
6265invocations in expression, and shows the result.
6266
6267The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
6268macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
6269
e0e9281e
JB
6270Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
6271information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
6272your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
6273information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
6274
2250ee0c
CV
6275* Multi-arched targets.
6276
6e3ba3b8
JT
6277DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
6278DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 6279NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 6280National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
6281Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
6282Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 6283
cd9bfe15 6284* New targets.
e33ce519 6285
456f8b9d
DB
6286Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
6287
e33ce519 6288
da8ca43d
JT
6289* New native configurations
6290
6291Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 6292SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 6293MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 6294UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 6295
cd9bfe15
AC
6296* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6297
6298Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6299been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6300configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6301permanently REMOVED.
6302
92eb23c5 6303Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 6304OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 6305IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 6306Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 6307Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 6308Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
6309i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6310i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6311i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
6312HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6313 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6314 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 6315I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 6316
db034ac5
AC
6317* OBSOLETE languages
6318
6319CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
6320
cd9bfe15
AC
6321* REMOVED configurations and files
6322
6323AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6324A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6325AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6326AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6327AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6328
6329testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
6330
20f01a46
DH
6331* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
6332
6333This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
6334commands. The default is 1024.
6335
a5941fbf
MK
6336* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
6337
6338Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
6339
89743e04
MS
6340* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
6341
6342These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
6343to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
6344from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 6345
9fb14e79
JB
6346* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
6347
6348The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
6349including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
6350of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
6351
2037aebb
AC
6352*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
6353
6354* New targets.
6355
6356Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
6357
6358* Bug fixes
6359
6360gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
6361mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
6362Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
6363
6364gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
6365dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
6366Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
6367
6368Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
6369Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6370By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6371
6372i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6373avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6374By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6375
37057839 6376*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6377
1a703748
MS
6378* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6379
6380This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6381really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6382In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6383target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6384This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6385(notably embedded) targets.
6386
cefd4ef5
MS
6387* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6388
55241689
AC
6389This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6390process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6391GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6392hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6393
352ed7b4
MS
6394* New command line option
6395
6396GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6397
6398* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6399
6400There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6401command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6402a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6403be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6404open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6405issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6406a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6407it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6408GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6409is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6410
fe419ffc
RE
6411* Changes in ARM configurations.
6412
6413Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6414configuration is fully multi-arch.
6415
eb7cedd9
MK
6416* New native configurations
6417
fe419ffc 6418ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6419x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6420AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6421Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6422
c9f63e6b
CV
6423* New targets
6424
6425Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6426
9b4ff276
AC
6427* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6428
6429Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6430been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6431configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6432permanently REMOVED.
6433
6434AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6435A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6436AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6437AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6438AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6439
b4ceaee6 6440testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6441
e2caac18
AC
6442* REMOVED configurations and files
6443
6444TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6445WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6446PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6447PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6448PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6449Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6450Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6451 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6452SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6453Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6454Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6455ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6456Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6457
c2a727fa
TT
6458* Changes to command line processing
6459
6460The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6461for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6462
467d8519
TT
6463* Changes to key bindings
6464
6465There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6466
7072a954
AC
6467*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6468
6469Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6470
6471Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6472corrupted.
6473
6474Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6475
6476Numerous documentation fixes.
6477
6478Numerous testsuite fixes.
6479
34f47bc4 6480*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6481
6482* New native configurations
6483
6484Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6485x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6486MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6487MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6488ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6489s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6490
bf64bfd6
AC
6491* New targets
6492
def90278 6493Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6494CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6495UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6496
17e78a56 6497* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6498
6499x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6500Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6501Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6502 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6503TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6504WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6505Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6506PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6507PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6508PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6509SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6510Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6511ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6512Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6513
17e78a56
AC
6514stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6515kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6516
7fcca85b
AC
6517Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6518been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6519configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6520permanently REMOVED.
6521
a196c81c 6522* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6523
6524Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6525Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6526Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6527ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6528Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6529ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6530
6d6b80e5 6531* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6532
6d6b80e5 6533GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6534sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6535present.
6536
bf64bfd6
AC
6537* Other news:
6538
e23194cb
EZ
6539* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6540
6541* The MI enabled by default.
6542
6543The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6544revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6545engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6546using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6547which is now deprecated.
6548
6549* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6550
6551GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6552main features are supported:
6553
6554 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6555
6556 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6557 extension;
6558
6559 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6560
6561 - a Pascal expression parser.
6562
6563However, some important features are not yet supported.
6564
6565 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6566
6567 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6568
6569 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6570 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6571
6572 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6573
6574 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6575
6576* Changes in completion.
6577
6578Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6579to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6580users expect at the shell prompt.
6581
6582Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6583`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6584program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6585files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6586be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6587considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6588name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6589
6590`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6591
6592* New platform-independent commands:
6593
6594It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6595hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6596documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6597
6598* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6599
d7275149
MK
6600Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6601revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6602many threads as your system allows you to have.
6603
e23194cb
EZ
6604Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6605
d7275149
MK
6606Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6607multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6608
6609* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6610
6611Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6612
e23194cb
EZ
6613GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6614debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6615supported.)
6616
6617* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6618
6619Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6620breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6621implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6622put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6623and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6624registers.
6625
6626The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6627debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6628watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6629
6630* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6631
6632New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6633the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6634
6635New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6636display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6637IDT.
6638
6639New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6640from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6641New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6642a given linear address.
6643
6644GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6645program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6646which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6647
6648DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6649
6c56c069
EZ
6650It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6651
e23194cb
EZ
6652* Changes in documentation.
6653
6654All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6655Documentation License.
6656
6657Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6658manual.
6659
6660TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6661
6662Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6663manual.
6664
6665The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6666documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6667hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6668
5d6640b1
AC
6669* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6670
6671The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6672``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6673contents of this file.
6674
1a1d8446
AC
6675* gdba.el deleted
6676
6677GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6678
9debab2f 6679*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6680
c63ce875
EZ
6681* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6682
6683Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6684programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6685displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6686greater level of detail.
6687
6688* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6689
6690It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6691bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6692on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6693written.
6694
6695* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6696
6697The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6698necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6699machines ``out of the box''.
6700
6701The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6702possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6703signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6704would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6705interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6706
6707It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6708standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6709even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6710and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6711terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6712
6713The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6714enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6715also works.
6716
6717DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6718GDB.
6719
6720It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6721directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6722times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6723breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6724
ed9a39eb
JM
6725* New native configurations
6726
6727ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6728PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6729
7a292a7a
SS
6730* New targets
6731
96baa820 6732Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6733x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6734PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6735TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6736
085dd6e6
JM
6737* OBSOLETE configurations
6738
6739Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6740Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6741Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6742ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6743Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6744
9debab2f
AC
6745Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6746but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6747these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6748be permanently REMOVED.
6749
5330533d
SS
6750* Gould support removed
6751
6752Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6753
bc9e5bbf
AC
6754* New features for SVR4
6755
6756On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6757without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6758load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6759
6760* Many C++ enhancements
6761
6762C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6763in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6764
adf40b2e
JM
6765* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6766
6767A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6768sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6769with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6770``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6771
6772 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6773 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6774
43e526b9
JM
6775* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6776
6777A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6778expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6779instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6780
6781The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6782added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6783
96baa820
JM
6784* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6785
6786The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6787``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6788include ``set remote P-packet''.
6789
11cf8741
JM
6790* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6791
6792The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6793accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6794``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6795
7876dd43
DB
6796* ``apropos'' command added.
6797
6798The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6799documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6800try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6801
bc9e5bbf
AC
6802* New MI interface
6803
6804A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6805interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6806process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6807"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6808enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6809
6810 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6811
c906108c
SS
6812*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6813
6814* New native configurations
6815
6816HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6817HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6818M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6819
6820* New targets
6821
6822Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6823Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6824Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6825
6826* OBSOLETE configurations
6827
6828Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6829
6830Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6831but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6832these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6833be permanently REMOVED.
6834
6835* ANSI/ISO C
6836
6837As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6838buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6839containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6840use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6841available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6842configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6843information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6844already.
6845
6846* Readline 2.2
6847
6848GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6849
6850* set extension-language
6851
6852You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6853languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6854you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6855 set extension-language .c c++
6856The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6857and their associated languages.
6858
6859* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6860
6861When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6862you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6863PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6864
6865 set processor NAME
6866
6867sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6868following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6869
6870 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6871 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6872 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6873 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6874 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6875 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6876 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6877 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6878 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6879 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6880 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6881
6882At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6883special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6884registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6885only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6886
6887* HP-UX support
6888
6889Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6890more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6891library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6892support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6893for xdb and dbx commands.
6894
6895* Catchpoints
6896
6897HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6898generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6899to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6900
6901This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6902argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6903output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6904
6905* Debugging across forks
6906
6907On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6908in the inferior.
6909
6910* TUI
6911
6912HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6913it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6914configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6915
6916* GDB remote protocol additions
6917
6918A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6919Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6920fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6921allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6922
6923For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6924full 64-bit address. The command
6925
6926 set remoteaddresssize 32
6927
6928can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6929the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6930will be discarded.
6931
6932In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6933command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6934
6935 maint packet heythere
6936
6937sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6938disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6939time.
6940
6941The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6942target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6943downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6944
6945* Tracing can collect general expressions
6946
6947You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6948further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6949doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6950
6951* mask-address variable for Mips
6952
6953For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6954a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6955of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6956
6957* Higher serial baud rates
6958
6959GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6960230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6961to achieve all of these rates.)
6962
6963* i960 simulator
6964
6965The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6966builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6967
6968
6969*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6970
6971* New native configurations
6972
6973Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6974Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6975Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6976PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6977PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6978Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6979Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6980
6981* New targets
6982
6983Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6984Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6985Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6986Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6987MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6988MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6989MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6990Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6991Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6992Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6993NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6994
6995* New debugging protocols
6996
6997ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6998M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6999DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
7000PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7001PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7002Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7003
7004* DWARF 2
7005
7006All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
7007format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
7008information.
7009
7010* Java frontend
7011
7012GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
7013only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
7014
7015* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
7016
7017For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
7018loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
7019locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
7020
7021* Live range splitting
7022
7023GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
7024range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
7025more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
7026
7027* Hurd support
7028
7029GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
7030updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
7031
7032* ARM Thumb support
7033
7034GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
7035instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
7036instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
7037accordingly.
7038
7039* MIPS16 support
7040
7041GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
7042instruction set.
7043
7044* Overlay support
7045
7046GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
7047linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
7048will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
7049control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
7050additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
7051in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
7052
7053* info symbol
7054
7055The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
7056the symbol at the specified address.
7057
7058* Trace support
7059
7060The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
7061asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
7062extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
7063includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
7064file tracepoint.c for more details.
7065
7066* MIPS simulator
7067
7068Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
7069by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
7070of most MIPS variants.
7071
7072* Sparc simulator
7073
7074Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
7075by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
7076Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
7077
7078* set architecture
7079
7080For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
7081basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
7082architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
7083the possible architectures.
7084
7085*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
7086
7087* New native configurations
7088
7089Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
7090M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
7091PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
7092PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
7093PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7094RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
7095
7096* New targets
7097
7098ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
7099I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
7100MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
7101MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
7102PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
7103Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
7104Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7105
7106* PowerPC simulator
7107
7108The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
7109contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
7110PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
7111basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
7112performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
7113
7114* Solaris 2.5
7115
7116GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
7117
7118* Windows 95/NT native
7119
7120GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
7121To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
7122which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
7123Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
7124ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
7125
7126* dont-repeat command
7127
7128If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
7129command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
7130useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
7131extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
7132
7133* Send break instead of ^C
7134
7135The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
7136rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
7137GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
7138
7139* Remote protocol timeout
7140
7141The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
7142that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
7143to read from the target. The default value is 2.
7144
7145* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
7146
7147By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
7148loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
7149stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
7150when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
7151in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
7152
7153Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
7154/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
7155automatically on hpux10.
7156
7157* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
7158
7159Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
7160
7161* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
7162
7163When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
7164may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
7165the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
7166every character. The default value is 1050.
7167
7168* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
7169
7170If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
7171a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
7172replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
7173details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
7174remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
7175to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
7176
7177* Speedups for remote debugging
7178
7179GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
7180the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
7181and more efficient S-record downloading.
7182
7183* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
7184
7185GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7186Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7187
7188*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7189
7190* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7191
7192The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7193can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7194
7195* Remote targets use caching
7196
7197Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7198remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
7199it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
7200debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 7201off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
7202
7203* Remote targets may have threads
7204
7205The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
7206in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
7207gdb/remote.c for details.
7208
7209* NetROM support
7210
7211If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
7212support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
7213acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
7214write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
7215support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
7216another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
7217sequence is something like
7218
7219 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
7220 load <prog>
7221 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
7222
7223* Macintosh host
7224
7225GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
7226may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
7227it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
7228available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
7229device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
7230directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
7231scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
7232mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
7233
7234* Autoconf
7235
7236GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
7237but does simplify configuration and building.
7238
7239* hpux10
7240
7241GDB now supports hpux10.
7242
7243*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
7244
7245* New native configurations
7246
7247x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
7248x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
7249NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
7250Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
7251
7252* New targets
7253
7254A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7255HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
7256CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
7257PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
7258WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7259
7260* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
7261
7262GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
7263possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
7264filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
7265the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
7266if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
7267
7268* Arguments to user-defined commands
7269
7270User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
7271Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
7272trivial example:
7273define adder
7274 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
7275
7276To execute the command use:
7277adder 1 2 3
7278
7279Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
7280Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
7281use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
7282
7283* New `if' and `while' commands
7284
7285This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
7286commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
7287expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
7288execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
7289terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
7290`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
7291if the expression is zero.
7292
7293* Fortran source language mode
7294
7295GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
7296Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
7297variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
7298with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
7299Fortran compilers.
7300
7301* Better HPUX support
7302
7303Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
7304running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
7305processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
7306for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
7307that behavior do the following before running the program:
7308
7309 adb -w a.out
7310 __dld_flags?W 0x5
7311 control-d
7312
7313This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
7314To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
7315
7316 adb -w a.out
7317 __dld_flags?W 0x4
7318 control-d
7319
7320You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
7321the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
7322external linkage.
7323
7324GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
7325HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
7326
7327* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
7328
7329You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
7330commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
7331current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
7332"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
7333associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
7334configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
7335
7336* New DOS host serial code
7337
7338This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
7339no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
7340a PC's serial port.
7341
7342*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
7343
7344* New "complete" command
7345
7346This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
7347were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
7348
7349* Trailing space optional in prompt
7350
7351"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
7352allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
7353
7354* Breakpoint hit counts
7355
7356"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
7357has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
7358can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
7359to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
7360less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
7361that breakpoint.
7362
7363* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
7364
7365"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
7366an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
7367arrays actually contain only short strings.
7368
7369* Shared library breakpoints
7370
7371In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7372breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7373
7374* Hardware watchpoints
7375
7376There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7377targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7378
55241689 7379Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7380
7381* Annotations
7382
7383Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7384and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7385
7386* Improved Irix 5 support
7387
7388GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7389
7390* Improved HPPA support
7391
7392GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7393
7394* New native configurations
7395
7396Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7397HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7398Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7399RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7400
7401* New targets
7402
7403OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7404MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7405Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7406
7407* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7408
7409There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7410This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7411
7412* Fixes
7413
7414As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7415and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7416
7417*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7418
7419* Irix 5 is now supported
7420
7421* HPPA support
7422
7423GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7424to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7425GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7426of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7427can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7428
7429
7430*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7431
7432* User visible changes:
7433
7434* Remote Debugging
7435
7436The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7437target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7438debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7439integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7440debugging info for the mips target).
7441
7442* DEC Alpha native support
7443
7444GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7445debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7446work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7447Alpha-specific notes.
7448
7449* Preliminary thread implementation
7450
7451GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7452
7453* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7454
7455This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7456to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7457for details).
7458
7459* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7460
7461This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7462mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7463call methods, ...etc.
7464
7465*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7466
7467 * User visible changes:
7468
7469Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7470supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7471other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7472somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7473
7474Filename completion now works.
7475
7476When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7477arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7478addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7479
7480All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7481vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7482should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7483your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7484to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7485
7486 * DEC alpha support
7487
7488This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7489cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7490
7491
7492*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7493
7494 * Testsuite
7495
7496This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7497The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7498via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7499
7500 * C++ demangling
7501
7502'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7503emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7504Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7505disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7506use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7507
7508 * Simulators
7509
7510GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7511So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7512Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7513
7514 * New targets supported
7515
7516H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7517H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7518SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7519Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7520IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7521
7522Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7523version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7524GO32 memory extender.
7525
7526 * New remote protocols
7527
7528MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7529
7530 * New source languages supported
7531
7532This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7533used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7534into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7535
7536
7537*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7538
7539 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7540
7541GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7542version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7543University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7544compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7545format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7546(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7547
7548Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7549
7550 * Faster and better demangling
7551
7552We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7553demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7554character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7555only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7556This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7557increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7558symbol lookups.
7559
7560`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7561from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7562compiler does not actually implement.
7563
7564 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7565
7566In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7567inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7568recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7569very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7570The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7571circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7572fix.
7573
7574The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7575release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7576
7577 * Improved configure script
7578
7579The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7580you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7581host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7582done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7583
7584We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7585version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7586`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7587The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7588only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7589We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7590
7591 * Documentation improvements
7592
7593There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7594produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7595before submitting changes.
7596
7597The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7598M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7599`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7600you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7601a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7602
7603*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7604We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7605been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7606or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7607`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7608around this problem.
7609
7610 * New features
7611
7612GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7613the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7614`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7615the target program.
7616
7617The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7618how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7619
7620 * New native hosts supported
7621
7622HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7623386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7624
7625 * New targets supported
7626
7627AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7628
7629 * New file formats supported
7630
7631BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7632HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7633
7634 * Major bug fixes
7635
7636Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7637
7638We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7639printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7640
7641We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7642for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7643release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7644
7645You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7646will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7647
7648We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7649for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7650especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7651libraries.
7652
7653The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7654information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7655command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7656any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7657when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7658
7659 * Internal improvements
7660
7661GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7662debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7663
7664GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7665Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7666symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7667contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7668shared code that handles any of them.
7669
7670 * New command line options
7671
7672We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7673
7674 * Mmalloc licensing
7675
7676The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7677General Public License.
7678
7679*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7680
7681 * Host/native/target split
7682
7683GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7684hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7685target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7686local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7687ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7688
7689The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7690GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7691is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7692code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7693any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7694built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7695handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7696
7697GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7698It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7699plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7700
7701 * New hosts supported
7702
7703HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7704386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7705386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7706
7707 * New targets supported
7708
7709Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
771068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7711
7712 * New native hosts supported
7713
7714386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7715 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7716386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7717
7718 * New file formats supported
7719
7720BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7721supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7722format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7723
7724 * New commands
7725
7726`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7727`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7728These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7729
7730`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7731
7732You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7733scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7734prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7735executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7736
7737 * C++ improvements
7738
7739We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7740info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7741symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7742
7743Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7744
7745 * Major bug fixes
7746
82f06518 7747The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7748fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7749by the compiler.
7750
7751We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7752support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7753
7754John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7755slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7756that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7757purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7758the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7759mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7760
7761Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7762about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7763completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7764we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7765
7766 * AMD 29k support
7767
7768A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7769specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7770calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7771usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7772in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7773
7774We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7775Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7776of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7777resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7778
7779 * Remote interfaces
7780
7781We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7782with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7783message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7784This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7785needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7786breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7787each instruction being stepped through.
7788
7789The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7790registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7791
7792There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7793find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7794Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7795processor with a serial port.
7796
7797 * Configuration
7798
7799Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7800`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7801supported, and what files each one uses.
7802
7803 * Library changes
7804
7805There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7806disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7807Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7808disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7809
7810The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7811Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7812can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7813grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7814
7815 * Documentation
7816
7817The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7818reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7819as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7820encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7821system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7822bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7823
7824And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7825
7826
7827*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7828
7829 * Better support for C++ function names
7830
7831GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7832names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7833(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7834single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7835Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7836
7837GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7838the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7839You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7840lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7841for the list of formats.
7842
7843 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7844
7845Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7846C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7847directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7848can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7849usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7850about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7851this problem.)
7852
7853 * New 'maintenance' command
7854
7855All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7856the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7857can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7858
7859 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7860 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7861 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7862 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7863 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7864 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7865
7866The following commands are new:
7867
7868 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7869 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7870 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7871
7872 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7873
7874We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7875(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7876be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7877read after argv processing.
7878
7879 * New hosts supported
7880
7881Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7882
55241689 7883GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7884
7885We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7886is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7887for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7888masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7889fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7890It costs extra.
7891
7892 * New targets supported
7893
7894Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7895
7896 * More smarts about finding #include files
7897
7898GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7899all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7900greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7901especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7902the one that contains your sources.
7903
7904We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7905breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7906try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7907
7908 * Interesting infernals change
7909
7910GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7911section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7912target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7913stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7914
7915 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7916
7917There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7918 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7919 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7920
7921See the ChangeLog for details.
7922
7923*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7924
7925 * New machines supported (host and target)
7926
7927IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7928
7929SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7930
7931 * New malloc package
7932
7933GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7934Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7935capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7936This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7937pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7938more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7939
7940 * info proc
7941
7942The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7943'help info proc' for details.
7944
7945 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7946
7947The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7948Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7949possible.
7950
7951 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7952
7953Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7954support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7955conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7956environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7957that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7958in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7959
7960 * Cross byte order fixes
7961
7962Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7963targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7964
7965 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7966
7967If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7968system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7969`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7970program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7971called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7972Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7973and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7974the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7975option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7976starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7977
7978You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7979the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7980information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7981slower, but makes future operations faster.
7982
7983The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7984build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7985A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7986use is:
7987
7988 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7989
7990The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7991It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7992shared across multiple host platforms.
7993
7994 * longjmp() handling
7995
7996GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7997siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7998all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7999platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
8000
8001 * Solaris 2.0
8002
8003Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
8004this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
8005reading symbols.
8006
8007 * Bug fixes
8008
8009As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
8010People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
8011crashes and trashed symbol tables.
8012
8013*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
8014
8015 * New machines supported (host and target)
8016
8017SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8018 (except core files)
8019BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
8020Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
8021
8022 * New machines supported (target)
8023
8024AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
8025
8026 * C++ support
8027
8028GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
8029The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
8030per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
8031
8032GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
8033`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
8034extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
8035good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
8036will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
8037released.
8038
8039 * New features for SVR4
8040
8041GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
8042shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
8043only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
8044
8045The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
8046on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
8047it prints the address mappings of the process.
8048
8049If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
8050bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
8051
8052 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
8053
8054Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
8055now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
8056skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
8057make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
8058same code linked statically.
8059
8060 * New Getopt
8061
8062GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
8063version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
8064continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
8065Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
8066added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
8067future by other options that begin with the same letter.
8068
8069 * Bugs fixed
8070
8071The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8072Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8073See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8074
8075
8076*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
8077
8078 * New machines supported (host and target)
8079
8080Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
8081NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
8082Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
8083
8084 * Almost SCO Unix support
8085
8086We had hoped to support:
8087SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8088(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
8089that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
8090about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
8091
8092 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
8093
8094GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
8095debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
8096is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
8097send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
8098reqired (if any).
8099
8100 * New Readline
8101
8102GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
8103is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
8104required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
8105
8106 * Bugs fixed
8107
8108The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8109Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8110See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8111
8112 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
8113
8114GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
8115supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
8116symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
8117
8118Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
8119mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
8120debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
8121mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
8122version 2.
8123
8124Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
8125really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
8126line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
8127variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
8128situation somewhat.
8129
8130When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
8131However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
8132methods.
8133
8134We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
8135DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
8136encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
8137
8138
8139*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
8140
8141 * Improved configuration
8142
8143Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
8144Porting BFD is simpler.
8145
8146 * Stepping improved
8147
8148The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
8149of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
8150in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
8151function that has debugging information is called within the line.
8152
8153 * Bug fixing
8154
8155Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
8156
8157 * New host supported (not target)
8158
8159Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
8160
8161
8162*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
8163
8164 * Multiple source language support
8165
8166GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
8167It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
8168and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
8169language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
8170You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
8171`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
8172
8173 * GDB and Modula-2
8174
8175GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
8176currently under development at the State University of New York at
8177Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
8178continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
8179
8180Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
8181debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
8182symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
8183
8184There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
8185in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8186
8187 * set write on/off
8188
8189GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8190a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8191the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8192by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8193effect immediately.
8194
8195 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8196
8197When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8198shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
8199The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
8200examining core files.
8201
8202 * set listsize
8203
8204You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
8205The default is 10.
8206
8207 * New machines supported (host and target)
8208
8209SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
8210Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
8211Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
8212
8213 * New hosts supported (not targets)
8214
8215IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
8216
8217 * New targets supported (not hosts)
8218
8219AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
8220AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
8221Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
8222
8223 * New remote interfaces
8224
8225AMD 29000 Adapt
8226AMD 29000 Minimon
8227
8228
8229*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
8230
8231 * New Facilities
8232
8233Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
8234
8235Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
8236target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
8237is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
8238remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
8239remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
8240also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
8241using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
8242stub on the target system.
8243
8244New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
8245
8246GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
8247library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
8248object file types such as a.out and coff.
8249
8250There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
8251refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
8252
8253
8254 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
8255
8256All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
8257by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
8258
8259For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
8260``Show prompt'' produces the response:
8261Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
8262
8263What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
8264print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
8265will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
8266all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
8267
8268confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
8269 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
8270 it is already running. Default is ON.
8271
8272editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
8273 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
8274 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
8275 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
8276 Default is ON.
8277
8278history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
8279 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
8280 or the value of the environment variable
8281 GDBHISTFILE.
8282
8283history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
8284 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
8285 HISTSIZE.
8286
8287history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
8288 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
8289 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
8290
8291history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
8292 history expansion will be performed on
8293 command line input. The default is OFF.
8294
8295radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
8296 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
8297 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
8298
8299height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
8300 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
8301 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8302 variable TERM.
8303
8304width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
8305 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
8306 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8307 variable TERM.
8308
8309Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
8310``set width'' instead.
8311
8312print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
8313 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
8314 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
8315 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
8316
8317print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
8318 is OFF.
8319
8320print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
8321 "raw" form if off.
8322
8323print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
8324 like instructions.
8325
8326print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
8327
8328
8329 * Support for Epoch Environment.
8330
8331The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
8332new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
8333are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
8334window.
8335
8336
8337 * Support for Shared Libraries
8338
8339GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
8340Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
8341before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
8342happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
8343At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
8344from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
8345shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
8346It can be abbreviated ``share''.
8347
8348sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
8349 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
8350 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
8351
8352info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
8353
8354
8355 * Watchpoints
8356
8357A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
8358expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
8359tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
8360quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
8361problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
8362more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
8363
8364watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
8365
8366info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
8367
8368delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8369disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8370enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8371
8372
8373 * C++ multiple inheritance
8374
8375When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8376for C++ programs.
8377
8378 * C++ exception handling
8379
8380Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8381ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8382the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8383handler's context).
8384
8385catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8386 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8387 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8388
8389info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8390 current stack frame.
8391
8392
8393 * Minor command changes
8394
8395The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8396command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8397is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8398
8399The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8400at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8401frames without printing.
8402
8403 * New directory command
8404
8405'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8406The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8407about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8408with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8409find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8410
8411 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8412
8413For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8414for more details.
8415
8416GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8417two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8418Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8419where the program that you are debugging will run.