]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
2010-08-03 Phil Muldoon <pmuldoon@redhat.com>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.2
5
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6* Python scripting
7
8 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
9 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
10 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
11 that function like so:
12
13 result = some_value (10,20)
14
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15* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
16 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
17 execution to a label.
18
19* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
20 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
21 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
22 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
23
76b8507d 24*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 25
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26* Shared library support for remote targets by default
27
28 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
29 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
30 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
31 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
32 was always disabled for such configurations.
33
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34* C++ Improvements:
35
36 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
37
38 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
39 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
40 For example:
41 namespace A
42 {
43 class B { };
44 void foo (B) { }
45 }
46 ...
47 A::B b
48 foo(b)
49 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
50 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
51 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
52
53 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
54
55 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
56 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
57 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
58 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
59 entry.
60 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
61 mentioned flavors of operators.
62
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63 ** static const class members
64
65 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
66 class definition has been fixed.
67
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68* Windows Thread Information Block access.
69
70 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
71 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
72 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
73 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
74 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
75 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
76
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77* Static tracepoints
78
79 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
80 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
81 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
82 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
83 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
84 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
85 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
86 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
87 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
88 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
89 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
90 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
91 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
92 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
93 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
94 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
95 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
96 the "New remote packets" section below.
97
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98* New remote packets
99
100qGetTIBAddr
101
102 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
103
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104qRelocInsn
105
106 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
107 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
108 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
109 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
110 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
111 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
112
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113qTfSTM, qTsSTM
114
115 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
116
117qTSTMat
118
119 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
120 program.
121
122qXfer:statictrace:read
123
124 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
125 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
126 to gdb's qSupported query.
127
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128* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
129 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
130 a directory.
131
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132* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
133
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134 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
135 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
136 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
137 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
138
139 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
140 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
141 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
142 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
143 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
144 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
145 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
146
147 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
148 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 149
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150 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
151
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152* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
153 it understands register description.
154
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155* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
156
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157* X86 general purpose registers
158
159 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
160 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
161 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
162 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
163 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
164
95a42b64 165* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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166 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
167 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
168 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
169 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
170 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 171
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172* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
173 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
174 in the specified file.
175
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176* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
177 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
178 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
179 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
180 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
181 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
182 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
183 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
184 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
185 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
186
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187* New commands
188
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189eval template, expressions...
190 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
191 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
192
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193set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
194show target-file-system-kind
195 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
196 names.
197
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198save breakpoints <filename>
199 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
200 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
201 definitions, use the `source' command.
202
203`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
204is now deprecated.
205
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206info static-tracepoint-markers
207 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
208
209strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
210 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
211 function, line, address, or marker ID.
212
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213* Changed commands
214
215disassemble
216 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
217
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218* Python scripting
219
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220** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
221 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
222 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
223 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
224 GDB using Python' in the manual.
225
adc36818 226** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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227 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
228 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
229 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 230
fa33c3cd 231** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
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232 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
233
234** New exception gdb.GdbError.
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235
236** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 237
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238** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
239
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240** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
241 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
242 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
243
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244* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
245there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
246tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
247regular breakpoints.
248
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249* New targets
250
251ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
252
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253* D language support.
254 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
255 language.
256
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257* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
258 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
259 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
260 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
261 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
262
263* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
264 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
265 conditions of the form:
266
267 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
268
269 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
270 interface mentioned above.
271
bfbf3774 272*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 273
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274* C++ Improvements
275
276 ** Namespace Support
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277
278 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
279 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
280 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
281 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
282 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
283
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284 ** Bug Fixes
285
286 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
287 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
288 qualified name.
289
290 ** Cast Operators
291
292 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
293 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
294
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295* New targets
296
297Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 298Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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299
300* New Simulators
301
302Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 303Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 304
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305* Multi-program debugging.
306
307 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
308 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
309 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
310 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
311 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
312 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
313 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
314 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
315
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316* New tracing features
317
318 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
319
320 ** Trace state variables
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321
322 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
323 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
324 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
325 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
326 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
327 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
328 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
329 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
330 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
331 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 332
d5551862 333 ** Fast tracepoints
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334
335 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
336 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
337 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
338 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
339 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
340 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
341 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
342 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
343 the regular trace command.
344
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345 ** Disconnected tracing
346
347 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
348 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
349 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
350 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
351 connection is lost unexpectedly.
352
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353 ** Trace files
354
355 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
356 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
357 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
358 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
359 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
360 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
361 <name>".
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362
363 ** Circular trace buffer
364
365 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
366 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
367 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
368 not be available for all target agents.
369
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370* Changed commands
371
372disassemble
373 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
374 the arguments to be comma-separated.
375
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376info variables
377 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
378 which only declare a variable are not shown.
379
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380source
381 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
382 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
383 support.
384
385 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
386 "set script-extension" (see below).
387
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388* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
389
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390record save [<FILENAME>]
391 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
392 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
393
394record restore <FILENAME>
395 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
396 earlier time, for replay debugging.
397
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398add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
399 Add a new inferior.
400
401clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
402 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
403 inferior has loaded.
404
405remove-inferior ID
406 Remove an inferior.
407
408maint info program-spaces
409 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
410
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411set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
412show remote interrupt-sequence
413 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
414 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
415 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
416 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
417 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
418
419set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
420show remote interrupt-on-connect
421 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
422 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
423 Linux kernel.
424
425set remotebreak [on | off]
426show remotebreak
427Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
428
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429tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
430 Create or modify a trace state variable.
431
432info tvariables
433 List trace state variables and their values.
434
435delete tvariable $NAME ...
436 Delete one or more trace state variables.
437
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438teval EXPR, ...
439 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
440 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
441
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442ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
443 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
444
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445* New expression syntax
446
447 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
448 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
449
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450* New options
451
452set follow-exec-mode new|same
453show follow-exec-mode
454 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
455 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
456 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
457
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458set default-collect EXPR, ...
459show default-collect
460 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
461 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
462 such as registers or a critical global variable.
463
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464set disconnected-tracing
465show disconnected-tracing
466 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
467 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
468 upon disconnection.
469
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470set circular-trace-buffer
471show circular-trace-buffer
472 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
473 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
474 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
475 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
476
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477set script-extension off|soft|strict
478show script-extension
479 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
480 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
481 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
482 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
483 evaluation failed.
484 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
485
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486set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
487show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
488 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
489 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
490 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
491 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
492 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
493 is on.
494
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495* Python API Improvements
496
497 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
498 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
499 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
500
501 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
502 `is_base_class' attribute.
503
504 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
505
506 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
507 evaluate an expression.
508
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509* New remote packets
510
511QTDV
512 Define a trace state variable.
513
514qTV
515 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
516
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517QTDisconnected
518 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
519
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520QTBuffer:circular
521 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
522
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523qTfP, qTsP
524 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
525
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526* Bug fixes
527
528Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
529
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530Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
531much more reliable. In particular:
532 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
533 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
534 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
535 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
536 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
537 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
538 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
539 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
540 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
541 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
542 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
543 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
544 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
545 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
546 non-threaded programs.
547
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548PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
549This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
550libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
551executable program.
552
abc7453d 553*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 554
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555* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
556dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
557them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
558for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
559"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
560
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561* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
562breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
563or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
564the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
565for tracepoint actions.
566
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567* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
568raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
569modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 570
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571* Process record and replay
572
573 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
574 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
575 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
576 execute commands.
577
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578* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
579step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
580set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
581reverse execution.
582
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583* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
584feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
5852.6.28 or later.
586
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587* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
588target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
589char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
590literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
591U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
592`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
593system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
594the installation instructions for more information.
595
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596* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
597remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
598with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
599the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
600
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601* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
602and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
603
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604* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
605now complete on file names.
606
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607* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
608completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
609For instance, consider:
610
611 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
612 # struct example variable;
613 (gdb) p variable.
614
615If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
616completions will be "f1" and "f2".
617
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618* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
619the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
620
2fae03e8
TT
621* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
622operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
623macros.
624
47a3467a 625* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
626the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
627implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
628
629* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
630registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
631can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
632and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 633
08388c79
DE
634* New remote packets
635
636qSearch:memory:
637 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
638
a6f3e723
SL
639QStartNoAckMode
640 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
641 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
642 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
643
d7713ae0
EZ
644vKill
645 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
646 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
647
07e059b5
VP
648qXfer:osdata:read
649 Obtains additional operating system information
650
47a3467a
PA
651qXfer:siginfo:read
652qXfer:siginfo:write
653 Read or write additional signal information.
654
060871df
PA
655* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
656
657 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
658 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
659 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
660
c055b101 661* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 662DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
663
664* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
665and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
666`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 667
31fffb02
CS
668* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
669with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
670
88d8a8e0
JB
671* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
672
7f99b190
JB
673* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
674
ccd213ac
DJ
675* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
676which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
677
1fddbabb 678* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 679list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 680
a0ef4274
DJ
681* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
682conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
683have also been fixed.
684
bfb8797a 685* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
686From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
687are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 688
71c25dea
TT
689* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
690example, given:
691
692 template<typename T> class C { };
693 C<char const *> c;
694
695GDB will now correctly handle all of:
696
697 ptype C<char const *>
698 ptype C<char const*>
699 ptype C<const char *>
700 ptype C<const char*>
701
ccd213ac
DJ
702* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
703
704 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
705 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
706
7ae0e2a2
UW
707 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
708 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
709 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
710
a6f3e723
SL
711 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
712 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
713
da8bd9a3
DJ
714 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
715 gdbserver.
716
d70e31dd
DE
717 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
718 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
719
720 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
721 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
722 as appropriate.
723
d57a3c85
TJB
724* Python scripting
725
726 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
727 available is determined at configure time.
728
d8906c6f
TJB
729 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
730
aadc346a
JB
731* Ada tasking support
732
733 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
734 been introduced:
735
736 info tasks
737 Print the list of Ada tasks.
738 info task N
739 Print detailed information about task number N.
740 task
741 Print the task number of the current task.
742 task N
743 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
744
adb483fe
DJ
745* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
746add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
747
2277426b
PA
748* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
749
750 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
751 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
752 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
753 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
754 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
755 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
756 below.
757
08d16641
PA
758* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
759"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
760information.
761
e35359c5
UW
762* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
763to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
764architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
765See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
766more information.
767
85e747d2
UW
768* Multi-architecture debugging.
769
770 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
771 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
772 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
773 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
774 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
775
776* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
777use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
778Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
779powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
780--enable-targets configure option.
781
11ade57a
PA
782* Non-stop mode debugging.
783
784 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
785 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
786 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
787 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
788 section in the user manual for more information.
789
790 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
791 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
792 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
793 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
794 extensions on linux targets.
795
d7713ae0 796* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 797
a96d9b2e
SDJ
798catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
799 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
800 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
801 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
802 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
803 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
804 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
805 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
806 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
807
08388c79
DE
808find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
809 val1 [, val2, ...]
810 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
811
d57a3c85
TJB
812maint set python print-stack
813maint show python print-stack
814 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
815
816python [CODE]
817 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
818
d7713ae0
EZ
819macro define
820macro list
821macro undef
822 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
823 interactively.
824
825info os processes
826 Show operating system information about processes.
827
2277426b
PA
828info inferiors
829 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
830
831inferior NUM
832 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
833
834detach inferior NUM
835 Detach from inferior number NUM.
836
837kill inferior NUM
838 Kill inferior number NUM.
839
d7713ae0
EZ
840* New options
841
3285f3fe
UW
842set spu stop-on-load
843show spu stop-on-load
844 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
845
ff1a52c6
UW
846set spu auto-flush-cache
847show spu auto-flush-cache
848 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
849 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
850
d7713ae0
EZ
851set sh calling-convention
852show sh calling-convention
853 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
854
e0a3ce09 855set debug timestamp
75feb17d 856show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
857 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
858
859set disassemble-next-line
860show disassemble-next-line
861 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
862 the debuggee stops.
863
864set remote noack-packet
865show remote noack-packet
866 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
867 under "New remote packets."
868
869set remote query-attached-packet
870show remote query-attached-packet
871 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
872
873set remote read-siginfo-object
874show remote read-siginfo-object
875 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
876 packet.
877
878set remote write-siginfo-object
879show remote write-siginfo-object
880 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
881 packet.
882
40ab02ce
MS
883set remote reverse-continue
884show remote reverse-continue
885 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
886
887set remote reverse-step
888show remote reverse-step
889 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
890
d7713ae0
EZ
891set displaced-stepping
892show displaced-stepping
893 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
894 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
895 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
896
897set debug displaced
898show debug displaced
899 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
900
901maint set internal-error
902maint show internal-error
903 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
904
905maint set internal-warning
906maint show internal-warning
907 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 908
ccd213ac
DJ
909set exec-wrapper
910show exec-wrapper
911unset exec-wrapper
912 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 913
aad4b048
JB
914set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
915show multiple-symbols
916 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
917 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
918 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
919
74960c60
VP
920set breakpoint always-inserted
921show breakpoint always-inserted
922 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
923 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
924 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
925
0428b8f5
DJ
926set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
927show arm fallback-mode
928set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
929show arm force-mode
930 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
931 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
932 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
933 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
934
10568435
JK
935set disable-randomization
936show disable-randomization
937 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
938 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
939 multiple debugging sessions.
940
d7713ae0
EZ
941set non-stop
942show non-stop
943 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
944 a breakpoint.
945
b3eb342c 946set target-async
d7713ae0 947show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
948 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
949 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
950 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
951 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
952
6c7a06a3
TT
953set target-wide-charset
954show target-wide-charset
955 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
956 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
957
84603566
SL
958set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
959show tcp auto-retry
960set tcp connect-timeout
961show tcp connect-timeout
962 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
963 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
964 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
965
17a37d48
PP
966set libthread-db-search-path
967show libthread-db-search-path
968 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
969 libthread_db.
970
d4db2f36
PA
971set schedule-multiple (on|off)
972show schedule-multiple
973 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
974 the current process.
975
4e5d721f
DE
976set stack-cache
977show stack-cache
978 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
979 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
980 affecting correctness.
981
910c5da8
JB
982set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
983show interactive-mode
984 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
985 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
986 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
987 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
988 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
989
2277426b
PA
990* Removed commands
991
992info forks
993 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
994 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
995 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
996 command.
997
998fork NUM
999 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1000 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1001 alias for the `fork' command.
1002
1003process PID
1004 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1005 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1006 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1007
1008delete fork NUM
1009 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1010 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1011 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1012 fork' command.
1013
1014detach fork NUM
1015 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1016 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1017 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1018 fork' command.
1019
a80b95ba
TG
1020* New native configurations
1021
1022x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1023
b8bfd3ed
JB
1024x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1025
75a2d5e7
TT
1026* New targets
1027
c28c63d8 1028Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1029x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1030x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1031S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1032
6de3146c
PA
1033* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1034 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1035
d5cbbe6e
JB
1036* Removed commands
1037
1038catch load
1039catch unload
1040 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1041
75feb17d 1042*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1043
af5ca30d
NH
1044* New native configurations
1045
1046NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1047Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1048
1049* New targets
1050
1051NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1052Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1053
7a404eba
PA
1054* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1055
1056 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1057 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1058 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1059 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1060
430ebac9
PA
1061* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1062(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1063
fe6fbf8b 1064* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1065is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1066
1067* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1068including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1069and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1070
10665d76
JB
1071* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1072accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1073more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1074
7cc46491
DJ
1075* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1076
d71340b8
DJ
1077* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1078registers on PowerPC targets.
1079
523c4513
DJ
1080* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1081targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1082
a6b151f1
DJ
1083* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1084commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1085
2d717e4f
DJ
1086* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1087extended-remote mode.
1088
24a836bd 1089* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1090The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1091error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1092The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1093
d0c678e6
UW
1094* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1095building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1096target architectures.
1097
d64a946d
TJB
1098* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1099Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1100now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1101stored in two consecutive float registers.
1102
ee163bf5
VP
1103* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1104breakpoints now.
1105
b93b6ca7 1106* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1107Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1108include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1109 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1110 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1111 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1112 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1113 of an assignment
1114 - Improved command completion in Ada
1115 - Several bug fixes
1116
d001be7a
DJ
1117* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1118process.
1119
a6b151f1
DJ
1120* New commands
1121
6d53d0af
JB
1122set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1123show print frame-arguments
1124 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1125 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1126
a6b151f1
DJ
1127remote put
1128remote get
1129remote delete
1130 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1131
1132* New MI commands
1133
1134-target-file-put
1135-target-file-get
1136-target-file-delete
1137 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1138
1139* New remote packets
1140
1141vFile:open:
1142vFile:close:
1143vFile:pread:
1144vFile:pwrite:
1145vFile:unlink:
1146 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1147
2d717e4f
DJ
1148vAttach
1149 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1150 mode.
1151
1152vRun
1153 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1154
8d5f9c6f 1155*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1156
19d378fc
MS
1157* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1158bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1159Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1160
3a40aaa0
UW
1161* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1162symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1163-Bsymbolic linker option.
1164
a6ec25f2
BW
1165* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1166recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1167is not supported.
1168
6dd09645
JB
1169* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1170frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1171
c9bb8148
DJ
1172* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
117332-bit or 64-bit register values.
1174
0d5de010
DJ
1175* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1176
23181151
DJ
1177* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1178target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1179a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1180
ea37ba09
DJ
1181* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1182automatically displayed as character or string data.
1183
1184* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1185arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1186as strings.
e1f48ead 1187
123dc839
DJ
1188* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1189for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1190only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1191
05a4558a
DJ
1192* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1193iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1194
7c963485
PA
1195* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1196ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1197has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1198
b18be20d
DJ
1199* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1200
0ca420ce
UW
1201* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1202
31d99776
DJ
1203* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1204layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1205segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1206
a4642986
MR
1207* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1208immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1209
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1210* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1211"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1212packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1213where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1214Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1215
1216* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1217(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1218
1219* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1220according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1221
c9bb8148
DJ
1222* New commands
1223
23776285
MR
1224set remoteflow
1225show remoteflow
1226 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1227 when debugging using remote targets.
1228
c9bb8148
DJ
1229set mem inaccessible-by-default
1230show mem inaccessible-by-default
1231 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1232 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1233 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1234 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1235 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1236
1237set breakpoint auto-hw
1238show breakpoint auto-hw
1239 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1240 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1241 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1242 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1243 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1244 including "next" and "finish".
1245
0e420bd8
JB
1246catch exception
1247catch exception unhandled
1248 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1249
1250catch assert
1251 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1252
f822c95b
DJ
1253set sysroot
1254show sysroot
1255 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1256 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1257 an alias to "set sysroot".
1258
83cc5c53
UW
1259info spu
1260 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1261 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1262 architecture.
1263
bd372731
MK
1264* New native configurations
1265
1266OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1267
23181151
DJ
1268set tdesc filename
1269unset tdesc filename
1270show tdesc filename
1271 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1272 not query the target for its built-in description.
1273
c9bb8148
DJ
1274* New targets
1275
54fe9172 1276OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1277MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1278Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1279
6dd09645
JB
1280* New remote packets
1281
1282QPassSignals:
1283 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1284 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1285
23181151
DJ
1286qXfer:features:read:
1287 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1288 features.
6dd09645 1289
83cc5c53
UW
1290qXfer:spu:read:
1291qXfer:spu:write:
1292 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1293 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1294
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1295qXfer:libraries:read:
1296 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1297 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1298 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1299 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1300
483367ee
DJ
1301* Removed targets
1302
1303Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1304
d08950c4
UW
1305alpha*-*-osf1*
1306alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1307d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1308hppa*-*-hiux*
1309i[34567]86-ncr-*
1310i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1311i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1312i[34567]86-*-netware*
1313i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1314i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1315i[34567]86-*-sco*
1316i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1317i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1318i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1319i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1320i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1321i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1322i[34567]86-*-isc*
1323m68*-cisco*-*
1324m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1325mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1326rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1327sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1328
7ce59000
DJ
1329* Other removed features
1330
1331target abug
1332target cpu32bug
1333target est
1334target rom68k
1335
1336 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1337
ea35711c
DJ
1338target hms
1339target e7000
1340target sh3
1341target sh3e
1342
1343 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1344 H8/300.
1345
1346target ocd
1347
1348 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1349 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1350 interfaces.
1351
7ce59000
DJ
1352DWARF 1 support
1353
1354 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1355 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1356
54d61198
DJ
1357Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1358
1359 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1360 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1361 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1362 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1363
ea35711c
DJ
1364MIPS ".pdr" sections
1365
1366 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1367 in debugging information.
1368
1369Scheme support
1370
1371 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1372 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1373
1a69e1e4
DJ
1374set mips stack-arg-size
1375set mips saved-gpreg-size
1376
1377 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1378
6dd09645 1379*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1380
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1381* New targets
1382
1383Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1384Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1385
6aec2e11
DJ
1386* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1387(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1388running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1389
1390* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1391Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1392supported.
1393
17218d91
DJ
1394* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1395broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1396
9ebce043
DJ
1397* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1398stub provides the required support.
1399
7d3d3ece
DJ
1400* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1401longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1402
4f8253f3
JB
1403* New commands
1404
1405set substitute-path
1406unset substitute-path
1407show substitute-path
1408 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1409 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1410 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1411 between compilation and debugging.
1412
9fa66fd7
AS
1413set trace-commands
1414show trace-commands
1415 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1416 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1417 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1418
1f5befc1
DJ
1419* REMOVED features
1420
1421The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1422
2ec3381a
DJ
1423Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1424an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1425
3d00d119
DJ
1426The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1427
be2a5f71
DJ
1428* New remote packets
1429
1430qSupported:
1431 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1432 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1433 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1434 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1435 target.
1436
0876f84a
DJ
1437qXfer:auxv:read:
1438 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1439 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1440
9ebce043
DJ
1441qXfer:memory-map:read:
1442 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1443 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1444
1445vFlashErase:
1446vFlashWrite:
1447vFlashDone:
1448 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1449
0876f84a
DJ
1450* Removed remote packets
1451
1452qPart:auxv:read:
1453 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1454 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1455
e374b601 1456*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1457
96309189
MS
1458* New targets
1459
1460Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1461
1462Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1463
53e5f3cf
AS
1464* New commands
1465
1466init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1467 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1468
ac264b3b
MS
1469The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1470
1471checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1472
1473restart <n> Return the program state to a
1474 previously saved state.
1475
1476info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1477
1478delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1479
1480set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1481 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1482
1483info forks List forks of the user program that
1484 are available to be debugged.
1485
1486fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1487 forks of the user program that are
1488 available to be debugged.
1489
1490delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1491 that are available to be debugged (and
1492 kill the forked process).
1493
1494detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1495 that are available to be debugged (and
1496 allow the process to continue).
1497
3950dc3f
NS
1498* New architecture
1499
1500Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1501
0ea3f30e
DJ
1502* Improved Windows host support
1503
1504GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1505native console support, and remote communications using either
1506network sockets or serial ports.
1507
f79daebb
GM
1508* Improved Modula-2 language support
1509
1510GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1511basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1512pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1513printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1514written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1515GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1516
acab6ab2
MM
1517* REMOVED features
1518
1519The ARM rdi-share module.
1520
f4267320
DJ
1521The Netware NLM debug server.
1522
53e5f3cf 1523*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1524
e0ecbda1
MK
1525* New native configurations
1526
02a677ac 1527OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1528OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1529
d64a6579
KB
1530* New targets
1531
1532Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1533
b33a6190
AS
1534* New command line options
1535
1536--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1537--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1538 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1539--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1540 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1541 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1542 with the --command (-x) option.
1543
11dced61
AC
1544* Deprecated commands removed
1545
1546The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1547removed:
1548
1549 Command Replacement
1550 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1551 othernames set arm disassembler
1552 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1553 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1554 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1555 regs info registers
1556
6fe85783
MK
1557* New BSD user-level threads support
1558
1559It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1560library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1561configurations are:
1562
1563FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1564FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1565OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1566
1567Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1568are not yet supported.
1569
5260ca71
MS
1570* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1571(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1572
e84ecc99
AC
1573* REMOVED configurations and files
1574
1575VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1576Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1577National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1578
31e35378
JB
1579* New "set print array-indexes" command
1580
1581After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1582when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1583behavior.
1584
e85e5c83
MK
1585* VAX floating point support
1586
1587GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1588
d91e9901
AS
1589* User-defined command support
1590
1591In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1592to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1593section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1594
f2cb65ca
MC
1595*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1596
f47b1503
AS
1597* New command line option
1598
1599GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1600debugging.
1601
f2cb65ca
MC
1602* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1603
1604GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1605information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1606by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1607proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1608to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1609
d08c0230
AC
1610* Internationalization
1611
1612When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1613internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1614continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1615
117ea3cf
PH
1616* Ada
1617
1618Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1619implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1620into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1621
d08c0230
AC
1622* New native configurations
1623
1624GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1625
1626* Remote 'p' packet
1627
1628GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1629packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1630
1631* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1632
1633GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1634The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1635features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1636i386 application).
1637
1638GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1639compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1640continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1641configurations:
1642
1643hppa-*-hpux
1644ia64-*-aix
1645mips-*-irix*
1646*-*-lynx
1647mips-*-linux-gnu
1648sds protocol
1649xdr protocol
1650powerpc bdm protocol
1651
1652Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1653made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1654
1655* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1656
1657Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1658been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1659configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1660permanently REMOVED.
1661
1662h8300-*-*
1663mcore-*-*
1664mn10300-*-*
1665ns32k-*-*
1666sh64-*-*
1667v850-*-*
1668
ebb7c577
AC
1669*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1670
1671* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1672
1673When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1674heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1675been fixed.
1676
1677* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1678
1679When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1680fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1681IRIX long double values).
1682
1683* VAX and "next"
1684
1685A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1686command. This problem has been fixed.
1687
860660cb 1688*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1689
0dea2468
AC
1690* Fix for ``many threads''
1691
1692On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1693rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1694error message:
1695
1696 ptrace: No such process.
1697 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1698
1699This problem has been fixed.
1700
2c07db7a
AC
1701* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1702
1703Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1704GDB to dump core).
1705
c23968a2
JB
1706* New ``start'' command.
1707
1708This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1709
71009278
MK
1710* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1711
1712Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1713live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1714platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1715
1716FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1717FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1718NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1719NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1720NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1721OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1722OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1723OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1724OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1725
3c0b7db2
AC
1726* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1727
1728Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1729These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1730of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1731call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1732signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1733
73cc75f3
AC
1734Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1735features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1736include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1737
7243600a
BF
1738* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1739
6f606e1c
MK
1740* New native configurations
1741
97dc871c 1742GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1743OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1744OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1745OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1746OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1747NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1748OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1749
a1b461bf
AC
1750* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1751
1752GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1753The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1754including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1755migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1756compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1757work, was also included.
1758
1759GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1760module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1761
1762h8300-*-*
1763mcore-*-*
1764mn10300-*-*
1765ns32k-*-*
1766sh64-*-*
1767v850-*-*
1768xstormy16-*-*
1769
1770Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1771made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1772
3c7012f5
AC
1773* REMOVED configurations and files
1774
1775Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1776Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1777Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1778Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1779Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1780AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1781Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1782decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1783riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1784sonymips mips-sony-*
1785sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1786
e5fe55f7
AC
1787*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1788
1789* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1790
1791The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1792GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1793command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1794program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1795with GDB".
1796
1797* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1798
1799Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1800libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1801cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1802GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1803shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1804the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1805are created.
1806
1807Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1808
1809* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1810
1811The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1812non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1813compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1814
1815* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1816
1817Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1818wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1819
1820* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1821
1822The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1823permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1824systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1825
1826* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1827
1828Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1829has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1830
1831* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1832
1833GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1834its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1835panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1836
1837* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1838
1839When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1840by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1841not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1842
faae5abe 1843*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1844
9175c9a3
MC
1845* Removed --with-mmalloc
1846
1847Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1848conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1849
3cc87ec0
MK
1850* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1851
1852The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1853the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1854and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1855you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1856
f0424ef6
MK
1857* Revised SPARC target
1858
1859The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1860FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1861support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1862from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1863(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1864
59659be2
ILT
1865* New C++ demangler
1866
1867GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1868names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1869with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1870programs.
1871
9e08b29b
DJ
1872* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1873
1874GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1875arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1876encountered these.
1877
8dfe8985
DC
1878* C++ nested types and namespaces
1879
1880GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1881improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1882is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1883Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1884namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1885"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1886frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1887if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1888GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1889
cced5e27
MK
1890* New native configurations
1891
1892NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1893OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1894OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1895OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1896OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1897
b4b4b794
KI
1898* New debugging protocols
1899
1900M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1901
7989c619
AC
1902* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1903
1904The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1905and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1906tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1907
5994185b
AC
1908* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1909
1910Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1911been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1912configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1913permanently REMOVED.
1914
1915Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1916Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1917Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1918Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1919Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1920AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1921Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1922decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1923riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1924sonymips mips-sony-*
1925sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1926
0ddabb4c
AC
1927* REMOVED configurations and files
1928
1929SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1930SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1931Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1932Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1933H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1934HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1935HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1936HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1937PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1938386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1939Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1940 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1941 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1942SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1943SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1944Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1945Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1946
c7f1390e
DJ
1947*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1948
1fe43d45
AC
1949* Objective-C
1950
1951Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1952integrated into GDB.
1953
e6beb428
AC
1954* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1955
1956DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1957information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1958By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1959backtraces.
1960
1961The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1962have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1963DWARF 2 CFI support.
1964
1965* Hosted file I/O.
1966
1967GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1968file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1969remote protocol documentation for details.
1970
1971* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1972
1973All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1974architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1975to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1976ppc32 on ppc64).
1977
1978* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1979
1980GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1981per-thread variables.
1982
1983* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1984
1985GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1986GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1987
1988* Separate debug info.
1989
1990GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1991automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1992of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1993system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1994and optional debug files.
1995
1996* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1997
1998DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1999describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2000debugger.
2001
2002GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2003for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2004
2005* Java
2006
2007A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2008Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2009considered "useable".
2010
85f8f974
DJ
2011* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2012
2013The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2014commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2015kernel.
2016
0fac0b41
DJ
2017* GDB supports logging output to a file
2018
2019There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2020used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2021
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2022* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2023
2024The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2025disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2026command.
2027
e286caf2 2028* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2029
2030The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2031registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2032
d28f9cdf
DJ
2033* Profiling support
2034
2035A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2036be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2037session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2038"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2039data, for more informative profiling results.
2040
da0f9dcd
AC
2041* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2042
2043The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2044option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2045"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2046
2047Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2048removed.
2049
fb9b6b35
JJ
2050Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2051Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2052Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2053 in a subsequent -var-update.
2054
954a4db8
MK
2055* New native configurations.
2056
2057FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2058
6760f9e6
JB
2059* Multi-arched targets.
2060
b4263afa 2061HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2062Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2063
1b831c93
AC
2064* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2065
2066Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2067been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2068configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2069permanently REMOVED.
2070
8b0e5691 2071Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2072Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2073H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2074HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2075HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2076HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2077PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2078Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2079 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2080 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2081Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2082Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2083
5835abe7
NC
2084* REMOVED configurations and files
2085
2086V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2087Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2088IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2089i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2090i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2091i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2092HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2093 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2094 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2095Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2096Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2097Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2098OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2099I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2100
a094c6fb
AC
2101* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2102
2103The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2104the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2105context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2106address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2107The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2108
299ffc64 2109*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2110
46248966
AC
2111* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2112
2113When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2114`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2115in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2116library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2117shared libs like mad''.
2118
b9d14705 2119* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2120
b9d14705
DJ
2121Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2122the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2123arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2124powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2125
e0e9281e
JB
2126* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2127
2128GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2129and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2130they expand.
2131
dd73b9bb
AC
2132The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2133invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2134
2135The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2136macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2137
e0e9281e
JB
2138Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2139information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2140your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2141information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2142
2250ee0c
CV
2143* Multi-arched targets.
2144
6e3ba3b8
JT
2145DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2146DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2147NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2148National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2149Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2150Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2151
cd9bfe15 2152* New targets.
e33ce519 2153
456f8b9d
DB
2154Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2155
e33ce519 2156
da8ca43d
JT
2157* New native configurations
2158
2159Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2160SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2161MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2162UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2163
cd9bfe15
AC
2164* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2165
2166Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2167been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2168configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2169permanently REMOVED.
2170
92eb23c5 2171Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2172OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2173IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2174Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2175Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2176Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2177i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2178i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2179i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2180HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2181 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2182 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2183I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2184
db034ac5
AC
2185* OBSOLETE languages
2186
2187CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2188
cd9bfe15
AC
2189* REMOVED configurations and files
2190
2191AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2192A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2193AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2194AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2195AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2196
2197testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2198
20f01a46
DH
2199* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2200
2201This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2202commands. The default is 1024.
2203
a5941fbf
MK
2204* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2205
2206Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2207
89743e04
MS
2208* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2209
2210These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2211to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2212from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2213
9fb14e79
JB
2214* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2215
2216The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2217including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2218of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2219
2037aebb
AC
2220*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2221
2222* New targets.
2223
2224Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2225
2226* Bug fixes
2227
2228gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2229mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2230Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2231
2232gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2233dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2234Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2235
2236Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2237Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2238By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2239
2240i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2241avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2242By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2243
37057839 2244*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2245
1a703748
MS
2246* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2247
2248This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2249really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2250In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2251target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2252This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2253(notably embedded) targets.
2254
cefd4ef5
MS
2255* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2256
55241689
AC
2257This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2258process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2259GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2260hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2261
352ed7b4
MS
2262* New command line option
2263
2264GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2265
2266* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2267
2268There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2269command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2270a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2271be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2272open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2273issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2274a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2275it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2276GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2277is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2278
fe419ffc
RE
2279* Changes in ARM configurations.
2280
2281Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2282configuration is fully multi-arch.
2283
eb7cedd9
MK
2284* New native configurations
2285
fe419ffc 2286ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2287x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2288AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2289Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2290
c9f63e6b
CV
2291* New targets
2292
2293Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2294
9b4ff276
AC
2295* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2296
2297Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2298been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2299configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2300permanently REMOVED.
2301
2302AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2303A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2304AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2305AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2306AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2307
b4ceaee6 2308testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2309
e2caac18
AC
2310* REMOVED configurations and files
2311
2312TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2313WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2314PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2315PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2316PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2317Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2318Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2319 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2320SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2321Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2322Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2323ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2324Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2325
c2a727fa
TT
2326* Changes to command line processing
2327
2328The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2329for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2330
467d8519
TT
2331* Changes to key bindings
2332
2333There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2334
7072a954
AC
2335*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2336
2337Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2338
2339Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2340corrupted.
2341
2342Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2343
2344Numerous documentation fixes.
2345
2346Numerous testsuite fixes.
2347
34f47bc4 2348*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2349
2350* New native configurations
2351
2352Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2353x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2354MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2355MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2356ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2357s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2358
bf64bfd6
AC
2359* New targets
2360
def90278 2361Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2362CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2363UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2364
17e78a56 2365* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2366
2367x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2368Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2369Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2370 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2371TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2372WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2373Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2374PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2375PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2376PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2377SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2378Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2379ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2380Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2381
17e78a56
AC
2382stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2383kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2384
7fcca85b
AC
2385Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2386been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2387configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2388permanently REMOVED.
2389
a196c81c 2390* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2391
2392Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2393Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2394Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2395ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2396Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2397ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2398
6d6b80e5 2399* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2400
6d6b80e5 2401GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2402sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2403present.
2404
bf64bfd6
AC
2405* Other news:
2406
e23194cb
EZ
2407* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2408
2409* The MI enabled by default.
2410
2411The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2412revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2413engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2414using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2415which is now deprecated.
2416
2417* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2418
2419GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2420main features are supported:
2421
2422 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2423
2424 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2425 extension;
2426
2427 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2428
2429 - a Pascal expression parser.
2430
2431However, some important features are not yet supported.
2432
2433 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2434
2435 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2436
2437 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2438 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2439
2440 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2441
2442 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2443
2444* Changes in completion.
2445
2446Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2447to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2448users expect at the shell prompt.
2449
2450Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2451`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2452program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2453files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2454be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2455considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2456name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2457
2458`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2459
2460* New platform-independent commands:
2461
2462It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2463hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2464documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2465
2466* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2467
d7275149
MK
2468Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2469revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2470many threads as your system allows you to have.
2471
e23194cb
EZ
2472Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2473
d7275149
MK
2474Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2475multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2476
2477* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2478
2479Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2480
e23194cb
EZ
2481GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2482debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2483supported.)
2484
2485* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2486
2487Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2488breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2489implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2490put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2491and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2492registers.
2493
2494The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2495debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2496watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2497
2498* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2499
2500New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2501the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2502
2503New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2504display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2505IDT.
2506
2507New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2508from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2509New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2510a given linear address.
2511
2512GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2513program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2514which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2515
2516DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2517
6c56c069
EZ
2518It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2519
e23194cb
EZ
2520* Changes in documentation.
2521
2522All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2523Documentation License.
2524
2525Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2526manual.
2527
2528TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2529
2530Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2531manual.
2532
2533The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2534documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2535hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2536
5d6640b1
AC
2537* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2538
2539The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2540``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2541contents of this file.
2542
1a1d8446
AC
2543* gdba.el deleted
2544
2545GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2546
9debab2f 2547*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2548
c63ce875
EZ
2549* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2550
2551Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2552programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2553displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2554greater level of detail.
2555
2556* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2557
2558It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2559bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2560on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2561written.
2562
2563* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2564
2565The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2566necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2567machines ``out of the box''.
2568
2569The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2570possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2571signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2572would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2573interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2574
2575It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2576standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2577even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2578and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2579terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2580
2581The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2582enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2583also works.
2584
2585DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2586GDB.
2587
2588It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2589directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2590times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2591breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2592
ed9a39eb
JM
2593* New native configurations
2594
2595ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2596PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2597
7a292a7a
SS
2598* New targets
2599
96baa820 2600Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2601x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2602PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2603TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2604
085dd6e6
JM
2605* OBSOLETE configurations
2606
2607Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2608Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2609Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2610ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2611Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2612
9debab2f
AC
2613Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2614but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2615these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2616be permanently REMOVED.
2617
5330533d
SS
2618* Gould support removed
2619
2620Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2621
bc9e5bbf
AC
2622* New features for SVR4
2623
2624On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2625without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2626load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2627
2628* Many C++ enhancements
2629
2630C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2631in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2632
adf40b2e
JM
2633* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2634
2635A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2636sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2637with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2638``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2639
2640 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2641 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2642
43e526b9
JM
2643* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2644
2645A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2646expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2647instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2648
2649The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2650added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2651
96baa820
JM
2652* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2653
2654The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2655``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2656include ``set remote P-packet''.
2657
11cf8741
JM
2658* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2659
2660The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2661accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2662``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2663
7876dd43
DB
2664* ``apropos'' command added.
2665
2666The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2667documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2668try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2669
bc9e5bbf
AC
2670* New MI interface
2671
2672A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2673interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2674process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2675"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2676enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2677
2678 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2679
c906108c
SS
2680*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2681
2682* New native configurations
2683
2684HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2685HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2686M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2687
2688* New targets
2689
2690Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2691Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2692Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2693
2694* OBSOLETE configurations
2695
2696Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2697
2698Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2699but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2700these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2701be permanently REMOVED.
2702
2703* ANSI/ISO C
2704
2705As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2706buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2707containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2708use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2709available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2710configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2711information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2712already.
2713
2714* Readline 2.2
2715
2716GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2717
2718* set extension-language
2719
2720You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2721languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2722you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2723 set extension-language .c c++
2724The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2725and their associated languages.
2726
2727* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2728
2729When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2730you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2731PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2732
2733 set processor NAME
2734
2735sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2736following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2737
2738 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2739 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2740 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2741 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2742 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2743 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2744 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2745 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2746 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2747 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2748 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2749
2750At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2751special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2752registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2753only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2754
2755* HP-UX support
2756
2757Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2758more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2759library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2760support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2761for xdb and dbx commands.
2762
2763* Catchpoints
2764
2765HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2766generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2767to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2768
2769This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2770argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2771output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2772
2773* Debugging across forks
2774
2775On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2776in the inferior.
2777
2778* TUI
2779
2780HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2781it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2782configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2783
2784* GDB remote protocol additions
2785
2786A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2787Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2788fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2789allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2790
2791For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2792full 64-bit address. The command
2793
2794 set remoteaddresssize 32
2795
2796can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2797the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2798will be discarded.
2799
2800In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2801command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2802
2803 maint packet heythere
2804
2805sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2806disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2807time.
2808
2809The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2810target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2811downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2812
2813* Tracing can collect general expressions
2814
2815You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2816further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2817doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2818
2819* mask-address variable for Mips
2820
2821For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2822a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2823of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2824
2825* Higher serial baud rates
2826
2827GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2828230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2829to achieve all of these rates.)
2830
2831* i960 simulator
2832
2833The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2834builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2835
2836
2837*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2838
2839* New native configurations
2840
2841Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2842Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2843Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2844PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2845PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2846Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2847Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2848
2849* New targets
2850
2851Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2852Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2853Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2854Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2855MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2856MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2857MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2858Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2859Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2860Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2861NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2862
2863* New debugging protocols
2864
2865ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2866M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2867DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2868PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2869PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2870Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2871
2872* DWARF 2
2873
2874All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2875format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2876information.
2877
2878* Java frontend
2879
2880GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2881only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2882
2883* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2884
2885For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2886loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2887locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2888
2889* Live range splitting
2890
2891GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2892range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2893more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2894
2895* Hurd support
2896
2897GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2898updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2899
2900* ARM Thumb support
2901
2902GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2903instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2904instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2905accordingly.
2906
2907* MIPS16 support
2908
2909GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2910instruction set.
2911
2912* Overlay support
2913
2914GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2915linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2916will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2917control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2918additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2919in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2920
2921* info symbol
2922
2923The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2924the symbol at the specified address.
2925
2926* Trace support
2927
2928The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2929asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2930extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2931includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2932file tracepoint.c for more details.
2933
2934* MIPS simulator
2935
2936Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2937by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2938of most MIPS variants.
2939
2940* Sparc simulator
2941
2942Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2943by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2944Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2945
2946* set architecture
2947
2948For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2949basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2950architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2951the possible architectures.
2952
2953*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2954
2955* New native configurations
2956
2957Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2958M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2959PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2960PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2961PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2962RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2963
2964* New targets
2965
2966ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2967I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2968MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2969MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2970PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2971Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2972Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2973
2974* PowerPC simulator
2975
2976The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2977contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2978PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2979basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2980performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2981
2982* Solaris 2.5
2983
2984GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2985
2986* Windows 95/NT native
2987
2988GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2989To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2990which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2991Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2992ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2993
2994* dont-repeat command
2995
2996If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2997command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2998useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2999extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3000
3001* Send break instead of ^C
3002
3003The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3004rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3005GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3006
3007* Remote protocol timeout
3008
3009The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3010that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3011to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3012
3013* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3014
3015By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3016loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3017stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3018when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3019in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3020
3021Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3022/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3023automatically on hpux10.
3024
3025* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3026
3027Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3028
3029* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3030
3031When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3032may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3033the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3034every character. The default value is 1050.
3035
3036* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3037
3038If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3039a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3040replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3041details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3042remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3043to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3044
3045* Speedups for remote debugging
3046
3047GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3048the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3049and more efficient S-record downloading.
3050
3051* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3052
3053GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3054Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3055
3056*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3057
3058* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3059
3060The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3061can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3062
3063* Remote targets use caching
3064
3065Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3066remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3067it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3068debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3069off' turns the the data cache off.
3070
3071* Remote targets may have threads
3072
3073The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3074in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3075gdb/remote.c for details.
3076
3077* NetROM support
3078
3079If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3080support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3081acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3082write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3083support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3084another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3085sequence is something like
3086
3087 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3088 load <prog>
3089 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3090
3091* Macintosh host
3092
3093GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3094may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3095it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3096available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3097device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3098directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3099scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3100mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3101
3102* Autoconf
3103
3104GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3105but does simplify configuration and building.
3106
3107* hpux10
3108
3109GDB now supports hpux10.
3110
3111*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3112
3113* New native configurations
3114
3115x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3116x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3117NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3118Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3119
3120* New targets
3121
3122A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3123HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3124CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3125PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3126WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3127
3128* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3129
3130GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3131possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3132filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3133the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3134if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3135
3136* Arguments to user-defined commands
3137
3138User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3139Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3140trivial example:
3141define adder
3142 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3143
3144To execute the command use:
3145adder 1 2 3
3146
3147Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3148Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3149use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3150
3151* New `if' and `while' commands
3152
3153This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3154commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3155expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3156execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3157terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3158`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3159if the expression is zero.
3160
3161* Fortran source language mode
3162
3163GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3164Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3165variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3166with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3167Fortran compilers.
3168
3169* Better HPUX support
3170
3171Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3172running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3173processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3174for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3175that behavior do the following before running the program:
3176
3177 adb -w a.out
3178 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3179 control-d
3180
3181This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3182To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3183
3184 adb -w a.out
3185 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3186 control-d
3187
3188You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3189the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3190external linkage.
3191
3192GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3193HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3194
3195* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3196
3197You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3198commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3199current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3200"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3201associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3202configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3203
3204* New DOS host serial code
3205
3206This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3207no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3208a PC's serial port.
3209
3210*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3211
3212* New "complete" command
3213
3214This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3215were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3216
3217* Trailing space optional in prompt
3218
3219"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3220allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3221
3222* Breakpoint hit counts
3223
3224"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3225has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3226can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3227to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3228less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3229that breakpoint.
3230
3231* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3232
3233"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3234an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3235arrays actually contain only short strings.
3236
3237* Shared library breakpoints
3238
3239In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3240breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3241
3242* Hardware watchpoints
3243
3244There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3245targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3246
55241689 3247Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3248
3249* Annotations
3250
3251Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3252and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3253
3254* Improved Irix 5 support
3255
3256GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3257
3258* Improved HPPA support
3259
3260GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3261
3262* New native configurations
3263
3264Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3265HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3266Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3267RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3268
3269* New targets
3270
3271OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3272MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3273Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3274
3275* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3276
3277There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3278This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3279
3280* Fixes
3281
3282As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3283and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3284
3285*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3286
3287* Irix 5 is now supported
3288
3289* HPPA support
3290
3291GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3292to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3293GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3294of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3295can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3296
3297
3298*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3299
3300* User visible changes:
3301
3302* Remote Debugging
3303
3304The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3305target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3306debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3307integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3308debugging info for the mips target).
3309
3310* DEC Alpha native support
3311
3312GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3313debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3314work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3315Alpha-specific notes.
3316
3317* Preliminary thread implementation
3318
3319GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3320
3321* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3322
3323This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3324to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3325for details).
3326
3327* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3328
3329This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3330mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3331call methods, ...etc.
3332
3333*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3334
3335 * User visible changes:
3336
3337Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3338supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3339other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3340somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3341
3342Filename completion now works.
3343
3344When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3345arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3346addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3347
3348All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3349vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3350should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3351your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3352to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3353
3354 * DEC alpha support
3355
3356This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3357cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3358
3359
3360*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3361
3362 * Testsuite
3363
3364This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3365The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3366via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3367
3368 * C++ demangling
3369
3370'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3371emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3372Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3373disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3374use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3375
3376 * Simulators
3377
3378GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3379So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3380Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3381
3382 * New targets supported
3383
3384H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3385H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3386SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3387Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3388IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3389
3390Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3391version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3392GO32 memory extender.
3393
3394 * New remote protocols
3395
3396MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3397
3398 * New source languages supported
3399
3400This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3401used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3402into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3403
3404
3405*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3406
3407 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3408
3409GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3410version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3411University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3412compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3413format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3414(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3415
3416Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3417
3418 * Faster and better demangling
3419
3420We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3421demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3422character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3423only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3424This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3425increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3426symbol lookups.
3427
3428`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3429from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3430compiler does not actually implement.
3431
3432 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3433
3434In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3435inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3436recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3437very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3438The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3439circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3440fix.
3441
3442The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3443release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3444
3445 * Improved configure script
3446
3447The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3448you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3449host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3450done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3451
3452We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3453version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3454`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3455The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3456only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3457We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3458
3459 * Documentation improvements
3460
3461There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3462produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3463before submitting changes.
3464
3465The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3466M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3467`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3468you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3469a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3470
3471*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3472We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3473been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3474or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3475`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3476around this problem.
3477
3478 * New features
3479
3480GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3481the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3482`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3483the target program.
3484
3485The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3486how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3487
3488 * New native hosts supported
3489
3490HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3491386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3492
3493 * New targets supported
3494
3495AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3496
3497 * New file formats supported
3498
3499BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3500HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3501
3502 * Major bug fixes
3503
3504Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3505
3506We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3507printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3508
3509We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3510for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3511release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3512
3513You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3514will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3515
3516We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3517for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3518especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3519libraries.
3520
3521The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3522information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3523command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3524any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3525when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3526
3527 * Internal improvements
3528
3529GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3530debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3531
3532GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3533Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3534symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3535contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3536shared code that handles any of them.
3537
3538 * New command line options
3539
3540We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3541
3542 * Mmalloc licensing
3543
3544The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3545General Public License.
3546
3547*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3548
3549 * Host/native/target split
3550
3551GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3552hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3553target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3554local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3555ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3556
3557The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3558GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3559is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3560code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3561any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3562built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3563handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3564
3565GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3566It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3567plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3568
3569 * New hosts supported
3570
3571HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3572386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3573386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3574
3575 * New targets supported
3576
3577Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
357868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3579
3580 * New native hosts supported
3581
3582386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3583 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3584386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3585
3586 * New file formats supported
3587
3588BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3589supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3590format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3591
3592 * New commands
3593
3594`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3595`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3596These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3597
3598`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3599
3600You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3601scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3602prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3603executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3604
3605 * C++ improvements
3606
3607We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3608info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3609symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3610
3611Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3612
3613 * Major bug fixes
3614
3615The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3616fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3617by the compiler.
3618
3619We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3620support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3621
3622John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3623slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3624that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3625purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3626the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3627mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3628
3629Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3630about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3631completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3632we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3633
3634 * AMD 29k support
3635
3636A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3637specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3638calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3639usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3640in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3641
3642We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3643Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3644of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3645resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3646
3647 * Remote interfaces
3648
3649We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3650with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3651message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3652This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3653needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3654breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3655each instruction being stepped through.
3656
3657The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3658registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3659
3660There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3661find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3662Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3663processor with a serial port.
3664
3665 * Configuration
3666
3667Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3668`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3669supported, and what files each one uses.
3670
3671 * Library changes
3672
3673There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3674disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3675Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3676disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3677
3678The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3679Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3680can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3681grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3682
3683 * Documentation
3684
3685The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3686reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3687as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3688encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3689system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3690bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3691
3692And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3693
3694
3695*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3696
3697 * Better support for C++ function names
3698
3699GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3700names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3701(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3702single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3703Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3704
3705GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3706the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3707You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3708lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3709for the list of formats.
3710
3711 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3712
3713Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3714C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3715directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3716can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3717usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3718about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3719this problem.)
3720
3721 * New 'maintenance' command
3722
3723All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3724the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3725can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3726
3727 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3728 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3729 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3730 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3731 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3732 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3733
3734The following commands are new:
3735
3736 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3737 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3738 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3739
3740 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3741
3742We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3743(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3744be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3745read after argv processing.
3746
3747 * New hosts supported
3748
3749Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3750
55241689 3751GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3752
3753We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3754is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3755for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3756masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3757fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3758It costs extra.
3759
3760 * New targets supported
3761
3762Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3763
3764 * More smarts about finding #include files
3765
3766GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3767all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3768greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3769especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3770the one that contains your sources.
3771
3772We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3773breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3774try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3775
3776 * Interesting infernals change
3777
3778GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3779section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3780target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3781stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3782
3783 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3784
3785There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3786 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3787 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3788
3789See the ChangeLog for details.
3790
3791*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3792
3793 * New machines supported (host and target)
3794
3795IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3796
3797SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3798
3799 * New malloc package
3800
3801GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3802Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3803capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3804This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3805pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3806more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3807
3808 * info proc
3809
3810The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3811'help info proc' for details.
3812
3813 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3814
3815The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3816Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3817possible.
3818
3819 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3820
3821Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3822support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3823conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3824environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3825that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3826in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3827
3828 * Cross byte order fixes
3829
3830Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3831targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3832
3833 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3834
3835If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3836system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3837`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3838program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3839called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3840Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3841and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3842the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3843option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3844starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3845
3846You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3847the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3848information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3849slower, but makes future operations faster.
3850
3851The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3852build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3853A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3854use is:
3855
3856 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3857
3858The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3859It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3860shared across multiple host platforms.
3861
3862 * longjmp() handling
3863
3864GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3865siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3866all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3867platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3868
3869 * Solaris 2.0
3870
3871Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3872this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3873reading symbols.
3874
3875 * Bug fixes
3876
3877As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3878People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3879crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3880
3881*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3882
3883 * New machines supported (host and target)
3884
3885SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3886 (except core files)
3887BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3888Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3889
3890 * New machines supported (target)
3891
3892AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3893
3894 * C++ support
3895
3896GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3897The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3898per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3899
3900GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3901`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3902extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3903good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3904will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3905released.
3906
3907 * New features for SVR4
3908
3909GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3910shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3911only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3912
3913The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3914on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3915it prints the address mappings of the process.
3916
3917If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3918bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3919
3920 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3921
3922Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3923now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3924skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3925make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3926same code linked statically.
3927
3928 * New Getopt
3929
3930GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3931version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3932continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3933Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3934added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3935future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3936
3937 * Bugs fixed
3938
3939The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3940Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3941See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3942
3943
3944*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3945
3946 * New machines supported (host and target)
3947
3948Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3949NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3950Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3951
3952 * Almost SCO Unix support
3953
3954We had hoped to support:
3955SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3956(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3957that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3958about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3959
3960 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3961
3962GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3963debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3964is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3965send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3966reqired (if any).
3967
3968 * New Readline
3969
3970GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3971is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3972required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3973
3974 * Bugs fixed
3975
3976The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3977Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3978See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3979
3980 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3981
3982GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3983supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3984symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3985
3986Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3987mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3988debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3989mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3990version 2.
3991
3992Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3993really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3994line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3995variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3996situation somewhat.
3997
3998When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3999However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4000methods.
4001
4002We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4003DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4004encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4005
4006
4007*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4008
4009 * Improved configuration
4010
4011Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4012Porting BFD is simpler.
4013
4014 * Stepping improved
4015
4016The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4017of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4018in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4019function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4020
4021 * Bug fixing
4022
4023Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4024
4025 * New host supported (not target)
4026
4027Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4028
4029
4030*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4031
4032 * Multiple source language support
4033
4034GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4035It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4036and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4037language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4038You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4039`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4040
4041 * GDB and Modula-2
4042
4043GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4044currently under development at the State University of New York at
4045Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4046continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4047
4048Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4049debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4050symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4051
4052There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4053in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4054
4055 * set write on/off
4056
4057GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4058a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4059the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4060by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4061effect immediately.
4062
4063 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4064
4065When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4066shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4067The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4068examining core files.
4069
4070 * set listsize
4071
4072You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4073The default is 10.
4074
4075 * New machines supported (host and target)
4076
4077SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4078Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4079Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4080
4081 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4082
4083IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4084
4085 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4086
4087AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4088AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4089Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4090
4091 * New remote interfaces
4092
4093AMD 29000 Adapt
4094AMD 29000 Minimon
4095
4096
4097*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4098
4099 * New Facilities
4100
4101Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4102
4103Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4104target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4105is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4106remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4107remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4108also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4109using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4110stub on the target system.
4111
4112New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4113
4114GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4115library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4116object file types such as a.out and coff.
4117
4118There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4119refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4120
4121
4122 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4123
4124All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4125by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4126
4127For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4128``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4129Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4130
4131What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4132print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4133will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4134all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4135
4136confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4137 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4138 it is already running. Default is ON.
4139
4140editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4141 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4142 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4143 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4144 Default is ON.
4145
4146history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4147 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4148 or the value of the environment variable
4149 GDBHISTFILE.
4150
4151history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4152 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4153 HISTSIZE.
4154
4155history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4156 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4157 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4158
4159history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4160 history expansion will be performed on
4161 command line input. The default is OFF.
4162
4163radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4164 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4165 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4166
4167height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4168 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4169 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4170 variable TERM.
4171
4172width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4173 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4174 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4175 variable TERM.
4176
4177Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4178``set width'' instead.
4179
4180print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4181 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4182 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4183 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4184
4185print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4186 is OFF.
4187
4188print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4189 "raw" form if off.
4190
4191print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4192 like instructions.
4193
4194print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4195
4196
4197 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4198
4199The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4200new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4201are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4202window.
4203
4204
4205 * Support for Shared Libraries
4206
4207GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4208Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4209before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4210happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4211At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4212from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4213shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4214It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4215
4216sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4217 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4218 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4219
4220info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4221
4222
4223 * Watchpoints
4224
4225A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4226expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4227tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4228quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4229problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4230more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4231
4232watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4233
4234info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4235
4236delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4237disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4238enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4239
4240
4241 * C++ multiple inheritance
4242
4243When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4244for C++ programs.
4245
4246 * C++ exception handling
4247
4248Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4249ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4250the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4251handler's context).
4252
4253catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4254 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4255 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4256
4257info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4258 current stack frame.
4259
4260
4261 * Minor command changes
4262
4263The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4264command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4265is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4266
4267The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4268at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4269frames without printing.
4270
4271 * New directory command
4272
4273'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4274The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4275about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4276with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4277find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4278
4279 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4280
4281For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4282for more details.
4283
4284GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4285two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4286Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4287where the program that you are debugging will run.