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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 14
5
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6* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++17 compiler.
7 For example, GCC 9 or later.
8
93845901 9* GDB index now contains information about the main function. This speeds up
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10 startup when it is being used for some large binaries.
11
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12* Python API
13
14 ** New function gdb.notify_mi(NAME, DATA), that emits custom
15 GDB/MI async notification.
16
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17 ** New read/write attribute gdb.Value.bytes that contains a bytes
18 object holding the contents of this value.
19
bfc57664 20*** Changes in GDB 14
4ff87a30 21
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22* GDB now supports the AArch64 Scalable Matrix Extension 2 (SME2), which
23 includes a new 512 bit lookup table register named ZT0.
24
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25* GDB now supports the AArch64 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME), which includes
26 a new matrix register named ZA, a new thread register TPIDR2 and a new vector
27 length register SVG (streaming vector granule). GDB also supports tracking
28 ZA state across signal frames.
29
30 Some features are still under development or are dependent on ABI specs that
31 are still in alpha stage. For example, manual function calls with ZA state
32 don't have any special handling, and tracking of SVG changes based on
33 DWARF information is still not implemented, but there are plans to do so in
34 the future.
35
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36* GDB now recognizes the NO_COLOR environment variable and disables
37 styling according to the spec. See https://no-color.org/.
38 Styling can be re-enabled with "set style enabled on".
39
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40* The AArch64 'org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth' Pointer Authentication feature string
41 has been deprecated in favor of the 'org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth_v2' feature
42 string.
43
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44* GDB now has some support for integer types larger than 64 bits.
45
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46* Removed targets and native configurations
47
48 GDB no longer supports AIX 4.x, AIX 5.x and AIX 6.x. The minimum supported
49 AIX version is now AIX 7.1.
50
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51* Multi-target feature configuration
52
53 GDB now supports the individual configuration of remote targets' feature
54 sets. Based on the current selection of a target, the commands 'set remote
55 <name>-packet (on|off|auto)' and 'show remote <name>-packet' can be used to
56 configure a target's feature packet and to display its configuration,
57 respectively.
58
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59 The individual packet sizes can be configured and shown using the commands
60 ** 'set remote memory-read-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)'
61 ** 'set remote memory-write-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)'
62 ** 'show remote memory-read-packet-size'
63 ** 'show remote memory-write-packet-size'.
64
65 The configuration of the packet itself, as well as the size of a memory-read
66 or memory-write packet applies to the currently selected target (if
67 available). If no target is selected, it applies to future remote
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68 connections. Similarly, the show commands print the configuration of the
69 currently selected target. If no remote target is selected, the default
70 configuration for future connections is shown.
71
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72* GDB has initial built-in support for the Debugger Adapter Protocol.
73 This support requires that GDB be built with Python scripting
74 enabled.
75
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76* For the break command, multiple uses of the 'thread' or 'task'
77 keywords will now give an error instead of just using the thread or
78 task id from the last instance of the keyword. E.g.:
79 break foo thread 1 thread 2
80 will now give an error rather than using 'thread 2'.
81
82* For the watch command, multiple uses of the 'task' keyword will now
83 give an error instead of just using the task id from the last
84 instance of the keyword. E.g.:
85 watch my_var task 1 task 2
86 will now give an error rather than using 'task 2'. The 'thread'
87 keyword already gave an error when used multiple times with the
88 watch command, this remains unchanged.
89
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90* The 'set print elements' setting now helps when printing large arrays.
91 If an array would otherwise exceed max-value-size, but 'print elements'
92 is set such that the size of elements to print is less than or equal
93 to 'max-value-size', GDB will now still print the array, however only
94 'max-value-size' worth of data will be added into the value history.
95
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96* For both the break and watch commands, it is now invalid to use both
97 the 'thread' and 'task' keywords within the same command. For
98 example the following commnds will now give an error:
99 break foo thread 1 task 1
100 watch var thread 2 task 3
101
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102* The printf command now accepts a '%V' output format which will
103 format an expression just as the 'print' command would. Print
104 options can be placed withing '[...]' after the '%V' to modify how
105 the value is printed. E.g:
106 printf "%V", some_array
107 printf "%V[-array-indexes on]", some_array
108 will print the array without, or with array indexes included, just
109 as the array would be printed by the 'print' command. This
110 functionality is also available for dprintf when dprintf-style is
111 'gdb'.
112
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113* When the printf command requires a string to be fetched from the
114 inferior, GDB now uses the existing 'max-value-size' setting to the
115 limit the memory allocated within GDB. The default 'max-value-size'
116 is 64k. To print longer strings you should increase
117 'max-value-size'.
118
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119* The Ada 2022 Enum_Rep and Enum_Val attributes are now supported.
120
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121* The Ada 2022 target name symbol ('@') is now supported by the Ada
122 expression parser.
123
3e3a1874 124* The 'list' command now accepts '.' as an argument, which tells GDB to
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125 print the location around the point of execution within the current frame.
126 If the inferior hasn't started yet, the command will print around the
127 beginning of the 'main' function.
3e3a1874 128
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129* Using the 'list' command with no arguments in a situation where the
130 command would attempt to list past the end of the file now warns the
131 user that the end of file has been reached, refers the user to the
132 newly added '.' argument
133
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134* Breakpoints can now be inferior-specific. This is similar to the
135 existing thread-specific breakpoint support. Breakpoint conditions
136 can include the 'inferior' keyword followed by an inferior id (as
137 displayed in the 'info inferiors' output). It is invalid to use the
138 'inferior' keyword with either the 'thread' or 'task' keywords when
139 creating a breakpoint.
140
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141* New convenience function "$_shell", to execute a shell command and
142 return the result. This lets you run shell commands in expressions.
143 Some examples:
144
145 (gdb) p $_shell("true")
146 $1 = 0
147 (gdb) p $_shell("false")
148 $2 = 1
149 (gdb) break func if $_shell("some command") == 0
150
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151* Configure changes
152
153--additional-debug-dirs=PATHs
154
155 Provide a colon-separated list of additional directories to search for
156 separate debug info. These directories are added to the default value of
157 the 'debug-file-directory' GDB parameter.
158
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159* New commands
160
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161set debug breakpoint on|off
162 show debug breakpoint
163 Print additional debug messages about breakpoint insertion and removal.
164
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165maintenance print record-instruction [ N ]
166 Print the recorded information for a given instruction. If N is not given
167 prints how GDB would undo the last instruction executed. If N is negative,
168 prints how GDB would undo the N-th previous instruction, and if N is
169 positive, it prints how GDB will redo the N-th following instruction.
170
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171maintenance info frame-unwinders
172 List the frame unwinders currently in effect, starting with the highest
173 priority.
174
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175maintenance wait-for-index-cache
176 Wait until all pending writes to the index cache have completed.
177
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178set always-read-ctf on|off
179show always-read-ctf
180 When off, CTF is only read if DWARF is not present. When on, CTF is
181 read regardless of whether DWARF is present. Off by default.
182
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183info main
184 Get main symbol to identify entry point into program.
185
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186set tui mouse-events [on|off]
187show tui mouse-events
188 When on (default), mouse clicks control the TUI and can be accessed by
189 Python extensions. When off, mouse clicks are handled by the terminal,
190 enabling terminal-native text selection.
191
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192* MI changes
193
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194** MI version 1 has been removed.
195
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196** mi now reports 'no-history' as a stop reason when hitting the end of the
197 reverse execution history.
198
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199** When creating a thread-specific breakpoint using the '-p' option,
200 the -break-insert command would report the 'thread' field twice in
201 the reply. The content of both fields was always identical. This
202 has now been fixed; the 'thread' field will be reported just once
203 for thread-specific breakpoints, or not at all for breakpoints
204 without a thread restriction. The same is also true for the 'task'
205 field of an Ada task-specific breakpoint.
206
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207** It is no longer possible to create a thread-specific breakpoint for
208 a thread that doesn't exist using '-break-insert -p ID'. Creating
209 breakpoints for non-existent threads is not allowed when using the
210 CLI, that the MI allowed it was a long standing bug, which has now
211 been fixed.
212
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213** The '--simple-values' argument to the '-stack-list-arguments',
214 '-stack-list-locals', '-stack-list-variables', and '-var-list-children'
215 commands now takes reference types into account: that is, a value is now
216 considered simple if it is neither an array, structure, or union, nor a
217 reference to an array, structure, or union. (Previously all references were
218 considered simple.) Support for this feature can be verified by using the
219 '-list-features' command, which should contain "simple-values-ref-types".
220
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221** The -break-insert command now accepts a '-g thread-group-id' option
222 to allow for the creation of inferior-specific breakpoints.
223
224** The bkpt tuple, which appears in breakpoint-created notifications,
225 and in the result of the -break-insert command can now include an
226 optional 'inferior' field for both the main breakpoint, and each
227 location, when the breakpoint is inferior-specific.
228
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229* Python API
230
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231 ** gdb.ThreadExitedEvent added. Emits a ThreadEvent.
232
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233 ** The gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.name attribute is now read-only.
234
235 ** The name argument passed to gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.__init__ must
236 now be of type 'str' otherwise a TypeError will be raised.
237
238 ** The gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.enabled attribute can now only accept
239 values of type 'bool'. Changing this attribute will now
240 invalidate GDB's frame-cache, which means GDB will need to
241 rebuild its frame-cache when next required - either with, or
242 without the particular unwinder, depending on how 'enabled' was
243 changed.
244
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245 ** New methods added to the gdb.PendingFrame class. These methods
246 have the same behaviour as the corresponding methods on
247 gdb.Frame. The new methods are:
248
249 - gdb.PendingFrame.name: Return the name for the frame's
250 function, or None.
251 - gdb.PendingFrame.is_valid: Return True if the pending frame
252 object is valid.
253 - gdb.PendingFrame.pc: Return the $pc register value for this
254 frame.
255 - gdb.PendingFrame.language: Return a string containing the
256 language for this frame, or None.
257 - gdb.PendingFrame.find_sal: Return a gdb.Symtab_and_line
258 object for the current location within the pending frame, or
259 None.
260 - gdb.PendingFrame.block: Return a gdb.Block for the current
261 pending frame, or None.
262 - gdb.PendingFrame.function: Return a gdb.Symbol for the
263 current pending frame, or None.
264
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265 ** The frame-id passed to gdb.PendingFrame.create_unwind_info can
266 now use either an integer or a gdb.Value object for each of its
267 'sp', 'pc', and 'special' attributes.
268
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269 ** A new class gdb.unwinder.FrameId has been added. Instances of
270 this class are constructed with 'sp' (stack-pointer) and 'pc'
271 (program-counter) values, and can be used as the frame-id when
272 calling gdb.PendingFrame.create_unwind_info.
273
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274 ** It is now no longer possible to sub-class the
275 gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult type.
276
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277 ** The Disassembler API from the gdb.disassembler module has been
278 extended to include styling support:
279
280 - The DisassemblerResult class can now be initialized with a list
281 of parts. Each part represents part of the disassembled
282 instruction along with the associated style information. This
283 list of parts can be accessed with the new
284 DisassemblerResult.parts property.
285
286 - New constants gdb.disassembler.STYLE_* representing all the
287 different styles part of an instruction might have.
288
289 - New methods DisassembleInfo.text_part and
290 DisassembleInfo.address_part which are used to create the new
291 styled parts of a disassembled instruction.
292
293 - Changes are backwards compatible, the older API can still be
294 used to disassemble instructions without styling.
295
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296 ** New function gdb.execute_mi(COMMAND, [ARG]...), that invokes a
297 GDB/MI command and returns the output as a Python dictionary.
298
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299 ** New function gdb.block_signals(). This returns a context manager
300 that blocks any signals that GDB needs to handle itself.
301
302 ** New class gdb.Thread. This is a subclass of threading.Thread
303 that calls gdb.block_signals in its "start" method.
304
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305 ** gdb.parse_and_eval now has a new "global_context" parameter.
306 This can be used to request that the parse only examine global
307 symbols.
308
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309 ** gdb.Inferior now has a new "arguments" attribute. This holds the
310 command-line arguments to the inferior, if known.
311
312 ** gdb.Inferior now has a new "main_name" attribute. This holds the
313 name of the inferior's "main", if known.
314
315 ** gdb.Inferior now has new methods "clear_env", "set_env", and
316 "unset_env". These can be used to modify the inferior's
317 environment before it is started.
318
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319 ** gdb.Value now has the 'assign' method.
320
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321 ** gdb.Value now has the 'to_array' method. This converts an
322 array-like Value to an array.
323
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324 ** gdb.Progspace now has the new method "objfile_for_address". This
325 returns the gdb.Objfile, if any, that covers a given address.
326
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327 ** gdb.Breakpoint now has an "inferior" attribute. If the
328 Breakpoint object is inferior specific then this attribute holds
329 the inferior-id (an integer). If the Breakpoint object is not
330 inferior specific, then this field contains None. This field can
331 be written too.
332
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333 ** gdb.Type now has the "is_array_like" and "is_string_like"
334 methods. These reflect GDB's internal idea of whether a type
335 might be array- or string-like, even if they do not have the
336 corresponding type code.
337
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338 ** gdb.ValuePrinter is a new class that can be used as the base
339 class for the result of applying a pretty-printer. As a base
340 class, it signals to gdb that the printer may implement new
341 pretty-printer methods.
342
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343 ** New attribute Progspace.symbol_file. This attribute holds the
344 gdb.Objfile that corresponds to Progspace.filename (when
345 Progspace.filename is not None), otherwise, this attribute is
346 itself None.
347
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348 ** New attribute Progspace.executable_filename. This attribute
349 holds a string containing a file name set by the "exec-file" or
350 "file" commands, or None if no executable file is set. This
351 isn't the exact string passed by the user to these commands; the
352 file name will have been partially resolved to an absolute file
353 name.
354
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355 ** A new executable_changed event registry is available. This event
356 emits ExecutableChangedEvent objects, which have 'progspace' (a
357 gdb.Progspace) and 'reload' (a Boolean) attributes. This event
358 is emitted when gdb.Progspace.executable_filename changes.
359
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360 ** New event registries gdb.events.new_progspace and
361 gdb.events.free_progspace, these emit NewProgspaceEvent and
362 FreeProgspaceEvent event types respectively. Both of these event
363 types have a single 'progspace' attribute, which is the
364 gdb.Progspace that is either being added to GDB, or removed from
365 GDB.
366
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367 ** gdb.LazyString now implements the __str__ method.
368
4ff87a30 369*** Changes in GDB 13
ba09d2a8 370
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371* MI version 1 is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 14.
372
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373* GDB now supports dumping memory tag data for AArch64 MTE. It also supports
374 reading memory tag data for AArch64 MTE from core files generated by
375 the gcore command or the Linux kernel.
376
377 When a process uses memory-mapped pages protected by memory tags (for
378 example, AArch64 MTE), this additional information will be recorded in
379 the core file in the event of a crash or if GDB generates a core file
380 from the current process state. GDB will show this additional information
381 automatically, or through one of the memory-tag subcommands.
382
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383* "info breakpoints" now displays enabled breakpoint locations of
384 disabled breakpoints as in the "y-" state. For example:
385
386 (gdb) info breakpoints
387 Num Type Disp Enb Address What
388 1 breakpoint keep n <MULTIPLE>
389 1.1 y- 0x00000000000011b6 in ...
390 1.2 y- 0x00000000000011c2 in ...
391 1.3 n 0x00000000000011ce in ...
392
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393* Support for Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on FreeBSD arm and
394 aarch64 architectures.
395
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396* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on FreeBSD/Aarch64.
397
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398* Remove support for building against Python 2, it is now only possible to
399 build GDB against Python 3.
400
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401* DBX mode has been removed.
402
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403* GDB now honours the DWARF prologue_end line-table entry flag the compiler can
404 emit to indicate where a breakpoint should be placed to break in a function
405 past its prologue.
406
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407* Completion now also offers "NUMBER" for "set" commands that accept
408 a numeric argument and the "unlimited" keyword. For example:
409
410 (gdb) set width <TAB>
411 NUMBER unlimited
412
413 and consequently:
414
415 (gdb) complete set width
416 set width NUMBER
417 set width unlimited
418
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419* Disassembler styling using libopcodes. GDB now supports
420 disassembler styling using libopcodes. This is only available for
421 some targets (currently x86 and RISC-V). For unsupported targets
422 Python Pygments is still used. For supported targets, libopcodes
423 styling is used by default.
424
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425* The Windows native target now supports target async.
426
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427* gdb now supports zstd compressed debug sections (ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD) for ELF.
428
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429* The format of 'disassemble /r' and 'record instruction-history /r'
430 has changed. The instruction bytes could now be grouped together,
431 and displayed in the endianness of the instruction. This is the
432 same layout as used by GNU objdump when disassembling.
433
434 There is now 'disassemble /b' and 'record instruction-history /b'
435 which will always display the instructions bytes one at a time in
436 memory order, that is, the byte at the lowest address first.
437
438 For both /r and /b GDB is now better at using whitespace in order to
439 align the disassembled instruction text.
440
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441* The TUI no longer styles the source and assembly code highlighted by
442 the current position indicator by default. You can however
443 re-enable styling using the new "set style tui-current-position"
444 command.
445
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446* New convenience variable $_inferior_thread_count contains the number
447 of live threads in the current inferior.
448
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449* When a breakpoint with multiple code locations is hit, GDB now prints
450 the code location using the syntax <breakpoint_number>.<location_number>
451 such as in:
452 Thread 1 "zeoes" hit Breakpoint 2.3, some_func () at zeoes.c:8
453
454* When a breakpoint is hit, GDB now sets the convenience variables $_hit_bpnum
455 and $_hit_locno to the hit breakpoint number and code location number.
456 This allows to disable the last hit breakpoint using
457 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum
458 or disable only the specific breakpoint code location using
459 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno
460 These commands can be used inside the command list of a breakpoint to
461 automatically disable the just encountered breakpoint (or the just
462 encountered specific breakpoint code location).
463 When a breakpoint has only one location, $_hit_locno is set to 1 so that
464 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno
465 and
466 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum
467 are both disabling the breakpoint.
468
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469* New commands
470
471maintenance set ignore-prologue-end-flag on|off
472maintenance show ignore-prologue-end-flag
473 This setting, which is off by default, controls whether GDB ignores the
474 PROLOGUE-END flag from the line-table when skipping prologue. This can be
475 used to force GDB to use prologue analyzers if the line-table is constructed
476 from erroneous debug information.
477
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478set print nibbles [on|off]
479show print nibbles
480 This controls whether the 'print/t' command will display binary values
481 in groups of four bits, known as "nibbles". The default is 'off'.
482
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483maintenance set libopcodes-styling on|off
484maintenance show libopcodes-styling
485 These can be used to force off libopcodes based styling, the Python
486 Pygments styling will then be used instead.
487
488set style disassembler comment
489show style disassembler comment
490set style disassembler immediate
491show style disassembler immediate
492set style disassembler mnemonic
493show style disassembler mnemonic
494set style disassembler register
495show style disassembler register
496set style disassembler address
497show style disassembler address
498set style disassembler symbol
499show style disassembler symbol
500 For targets that support libopcodes based styling, these settings
501 control how various aspects of the disassembler output are styled.
502 The 'disassembler address' and 'disassembler symbol' styles are
503 aliases for the 'address' and 'function' styles respectively.
504
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505maintenance print frame-id [ LEVEL ]
506 Print GDB's internal frame-id for the frame at LEVEL. If LEVEL is
507 not given, then print the frame-id for the currently selected frame.
508
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509set debug infcall on|off
510show debug infcall
511 Print additional debug messages about inferior function calls.
512
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513set debug solib on|off
514show debug solib
515 Print additional debug messages about shared library handling.
516
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517set style tui-current-position [on|off]
518 Whether to style the source and assembly code highlighted by the
519 TUI's current position indicator. The default is off.
520
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521set print characters LIMIT
522show print characters
523 This new setting is like 'set print elements', but controls how many
524 characters of a string are printed. This functionality used to be
525 covered by 'set print elements', but it can be controlled separately
526 now. LIMIT can be set to a numerical value to request that particular
527 character count, to 'unlimited' to print all characters of a string,
528 or to 'elements', which is also the default, to follow the setting of
529 'set print elements' as it used to be.
530
531print -characters LIMIT
532 This new option to the 'print' command has the same effect as a temporary
533 use of 'set print characters'.
534
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535* Changed commands
536
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537document user-defined
538 It is now possible to document user-defined aliases.
539 When a user-defined alias is documented, the help and apropos commands
540 use the provided documentation instead of the documentation of the
541 aliased command.
542 Documenting a user-defined alias is particularly useful when the alias
543 is a set of nested 'with' commands to avoid showing the help of
544 the with command for an alias that will in fact launch the
545 last command given in the nested commands.
546
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547maintenance info line-table
548 Add a PROLOGUE-END column to the output which indicates that an
549 entry corresponds to an address where a breakpoint should be placed
550 to be at the first instruction past a function's prologue.
551
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552* Removed commands
553
554set debug aix-solib on|off
555show debug aix-solib
556set debug solib-frv on|off
557show debug solib-frv
558 Removed in favor of "set/show debug solib".
559
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560maintenance info program-spaces
561 This command now includes a 'Core File' column which indicates the
562 name of the core file associated with each program space.
563
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564* New targets
565
566GNU/Linux/LoongArch (gdbserver) loongarch*-*-linux*
567
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568GNU/Linux/CSKY (gdbserver) csky*-*linux*
569
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570AMDGPU amdgcn-*-*
571
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572* MI changes
573
574 ** The async record stating the stopped reason 'breakpoint-hit' now
575 contains an optional field locno giving the code location number
576 when the breakpoint has multiple code locations.
577
25209e2c
AB
578* Python API
579
691ade38
TT
580 ** GDB will now reformat the doc string for gdb.Command and
581 gdb.Parameter sub-classes to remove unnecessary leading
582 whitespace from each line before using the string as the help
583 output.
584
25209e2c
AB
585 ** New function gdb.format_address(ADDRESS, PROGSPACE, ARCHITECTURE),
586 that formats ADDRESS as 'address <symbol+offset>', where symbol is
587 looked up in PROGSPACE, and ARCHITECTURE is used to format address.
588 This is the same format that GDB uses when printing address, symbol,
589 and offset information from the disassembler.
590
80fa4b2a
TT
591 ** New function gdb.current_language that returns the name of the
592 current language. Unlike gdb.parameter('language'), this will
593 never return 'auto'.
594
595 ** New method gdb.Frame.language that returns the name of the
596 frame's language.
597
15e15b2d
AB
598 ** New Python API for wrapping GDB's disassembler:
599
600 - gdb.disassembler.register_disassembler(DISASSEMBLER, ARCH).
601 DISASSEMBLER is a sub-class of gdb.disassembler.Disassembler.
602 ARCH is either None or a string containing a bfd architecture
603 name. DISASSEMBLER is registered as a disassembler for
604 architecture ARCH, or for all architectures if ARCH is None.
605 The previous disassembler registered for ARCH is returned, this
606 can be None if no previous disassembler was registered.
607
608 - gdb.disassembler.Disassembler is the class from which all
609 disassemblers should inherit. Its constructor takes a string,
610 a name for the disassembler, which is currently only used in
611 some debug output. Sub-classes should override the __call__
612 method to perform disassembly, invoking __call__ on this base
613 class will raise an exception.
614
615 - gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo is the class used to describe
616 a single disassembly request from GDB. An instance of this
617 class is passed to the __call__ method of
618 gdb.disassembler.Disassembler and has the following read-only
619 attributes: 'address', and 'architecture', as well as the
620 following method: 'read_memory'.
621
622 - gdb.disassembler.builtin_disassemble(INFO, MEMORY_SOURCE),
623 calls GDB's builtin disassembler on INFO, which is a
624 gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo object. MEMORY_SOURCE is
625 optional, its default value is None. If MEMORY_SOURCE is not
626 None then it must be an object that has a 'read_memory' method.
627
628 - gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult is a class that can be used
629 to wrap the result of a call to a Disassembler. It has
630 read-only attributes 'length' and 'string'.
631
99298c95
TT
632 ** gdb.Objfile now has an attribute named "is_file". This is True
633 if the objfile comes from a file, and False otherwise.
634
c4a3dbaf
TT
635 ** New function gdb.print_options that returns a dictionary of the
636 prevailing print options, in the form accepted by
637 gdb.Value.format_string.
638
639 ** gdb.Value.format_string now uses the format provided by 'print',
640 if it is called during a 'print' or other similar operation.
641
72be9d6b
TT
642 ** gdb.Value.format_string now accepts the 'summary' keyword. This
643 can be used to request a shorter representation of a value, the
644 way that 'set print frame-arguments scalars' does.
645
e5213e2c
SF
646 ** New Python type gdb.BreakpointLocation.
647 The new attribute 'locations' of gdb.Breakpoint returns a list of
648 gdb.BreakpointLocation objects specifying the locations where the
649 breakpoint is inserted into the debuggee.
650
7abc6ec0
AB
651 ** The gdb.register_window_type method now restricts the set of
652 acceptable window names. The first character of a window's name
653 must start with a character in the set [a-zA-Z], every subsequent
654 character of a window's name must be in the set [-_.a-zA-Z0-9].
655
02e85f7a
TY
656* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
657
658 ** GDBserver is now supported on LoongArch GNU/Linux.
02cd1b4e
JL
659
660 ** GDBserver is now supported on CSKY GNU/Linux.
02e85f7a 661
e24500cb
TY
662* LoongArch floating-point support
663
664GDB now supports floating-point on LoongArch GNU/Linux.
665
18b4d073
SM
666* AMD GPU ROCm debugging support
667
668GDB now supports debugging programs offloaded to AMD GPUs using the ROCm
669platform.
670
ba09d2a8 671*** Changes in GDB 12
ccd14903 672
cfeab26e
TT
673* DBX mode is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 13
674
807310c5
AB
675* GDB 12 is the last release of GDB that will support building against
676 Python 2. From GDB 13, it will only be possible to build GDB itself
677 with Python 3 support.
678
bcb9251f
TT
679* The disable-randomization setting now works on Windows.
680
64a97606
KS
681* Improved C++ template support
682
683 GDB now treats functions/types involving C++ templates like it does function
684 overloads. Users may omit parameter lists to set breakpoints on families of
685 template functions, including types/functions composed of multiple template types:
686
687 (gdb) break template_func(template_1, int)
688
689 The above will set breakpoints at every function `template_func' where
690 the first function parameter is any template type named `template_1' and
691 the second function parameter is `int'.
692
693 TAB completion also gains similar improvements.
694
1ead4b8e
JB
695* The FreeBSD native target now supports async mode.
696
261b0748
LM
697* Configure changes
698
699--enable-threading
700
701 Enable or disable multithreaded symbol loading. This is enabled
702 by default, but passing --disable-threading or --enable-threading=no
703 to configure will disable it.
704
705 Disabling this can cause a performance penalty when there are a lot of
706 symbols to load, but is useful for debugging purposes.
707
fde1a9a3
AB
708* New commands
709
6aa4f97c
AB
710maint set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off
711maint show backtrace-on-fatal-signal
712 This setting is 'on' by default. When 'on' GDB will print a limited
713 backtrace to stderr in the situation where GDB terminates with a
714 fatal signal. This only supported on some platforms where the
715 backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd functions are available.
716
fde1a9a3
AB
717set source open on|off
718show source open
719 This setting, which is on by default, controls whether GDB will try
720 to open source code files. Switching this off will stop GDB trying
721 to open and read source code files, which can be useful if the files
722 are located over a slow network connection.
723
acbf4a58
TT
724set varsize-limit
725show varsize-limit
726 These are now deprecated aliases for "set max-value-size" and
727 "show max-value-size".
728
bc75fb44
TT
729task apply [all | TASK-IDS...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
730 Like "thread apply", but applies COMMAND to Ada tasks.
731
8a18382f
TT
732watch [...] task ID
733 Watchpoints can now be restricted to a specific Ada task.
734
91f2597b
AB
735maint set internal-error backtrace on|off
736maint show internal-error backtrace
737maint set internal-warning backtrace on|off
738maint show internal-warning backtrace
739 GDB can now print a backtrace of itself when it encounters either an
740 internal-error, or an internal-warning. This is on by default for
741 internal-error and off by default for internal-warning.
742
6ff96754
TV
743set logging on|off
744 Deprecated and replaced by "set logging enabled on|off".
745
746set logging enabled on|off
747show logging enabled
748 These commands set or show whether logging is enabled or disabled.
749
fa8f0a0f
EL
750exit
751 You can now exit GDB by using the new command "exit", in addition to
752 the existing "quit" command.
753
5b0a3d62
AB
754set debug threads on|off
755show debug threads
756 Print additional debug messages about thread creation and deletion.
757
8864ef42
AB
758set debug linux-nat on|off
759show debug linux-nat
760 These new commands replaced the old 'set debug lin-lwp' and 'show
761 debug lin-lwp' respectively. Turning this setting on prints debug
762 messages relating to GDB's handling of native Linux inferiors.
763
39370778
AB
764maint flush source-cache
765 Flush the contents of the source code cache.
766
643b1268
AB
767maint set gnu-source-highlight enabled on|off
768maint show gnu-source-highlight enabled
769 Whether GDB should use the GNU Source Highlight library for adding
770 styling to source code. When off, the library will not be used, even
771 when available. When GNU Source Highlight isn't used, or can't add
772 styling to a particular source file, then the Python Pygments
773 library will be used instead.
774
61fb7376
TBA
775set suppress-cli-notifications (on|off)
776show suppress-cli-notifications
777 This controls whether printing the notifications is suppressed for CLI.
778 CLI notifications occur when you change the selected context
779 (i.e., the current inferior, thread and/or the frame), or when
780 the program being debugged stops (e.g., because of hitting a
781 breakpoint, completing source-stepping, an interrupt, etc.).
782
e867795e
AB
783set style disassembler enabled on|off
784show style disassembler enabled
785 If GDB is compiled with Python support, and the Python Pygments
786 package is available, then, when this setting is on, disassembler
787 output will have styling applied.
788
315e4ebb
TT
789set ada source-charset
790show ada source-charset
791 Set the character set encoding that is assumed for Ada symbols. Valid
792 values for this follow the values that can be passed to the GNAT
793 compiler via the '-gnati' option. The default is ISO-8859-1.
794
51c2a9e2
AB
795tui layout
796tui focus
797tui refresh
798tui window height
799 These are the new names for the old 'layout', 'focus', 'refresh',
800 and 'winheight' tui commands respectively. The old names still
801 exist as aliases to these new commands.
802
160444ec
AB
803tui window width
804winwidth
805 The new command 'tui window width', and the alias 'winwidth' allow
806 the width of a tui window to be adjusted when windows are laid out
807 in horizontal mode.
808
7421ccda
AB
809set debug tui on|off
810show debug tui
811 Control the display of debug output about GDB's tui.
812
e5b176f2
AB
813* Changed commands
814
56262a93
TT
815print
816 Printing of floating-point values with base-modifying formats like
817 /x has been changed to display the underlying bytes of the value in
818 the desired base. This was GDB's documented behavior, but was never
819 implemented correctly.
820
e5b176f2
AB
821maint packet
822 This command can now print a reply, if the reply includes
823 non-printable characters. Any non-printable characters are printed
824 as escaped hex, e.g. \x?? where '??' is replaces with the value of
825 the non-printable character.
826
003aae07
LS
827clone-inferior
828 The clone-inferior command now ensures that the TTY, CMD and ARGS
829 settings are copied from the original inferior to the new one.
830 All modifications to the environment variables done using the 'set
831 environment' or 'unset environment' commands are also copied to the new
832 inferior.
833
8864ef42
AB
834set debug lin-lwp on|off
835show debug lin-lwp
836 These commands have been removed from GDB. The new command 'set
837 debug linux-nat' and 'show debug linux-nat' should be used
838 instead.
839
f62843d7
AB
840info win
841 This command now includes information about the width of the tui
842 windows in its output.
843
51c2a9e2
AB
844layout
845focus
846refresh
847winheight
848 These commands are now aliases for the 'tui layout', 'tui focus',
849 'tui refresh', and 'tui window height' commands respectively.
850
63fc2437
TT
851* GDB's Ada parser now supports an extension for specifying the exact
852 byte contents of a floating-point literal. This can be useful for
853 setting floating-point registers to a precise value without loss of
854 precision. The syntax is an extension of the based literal syntax.
855 Use, e.g., "16lf#0123abcd#" -- the number of "l"s controls the width
856 of the floating-point type, and the "f" is the marker for floating
857 point.
858
d43bd54d
US
859* MI changes
860
861 ** The '-add-inferior' with no option flags now inherits the
862 connection of the current inferior, this restores the behaviour of
863 GDB as it was prior to GDB 10.
864
6fd90137
AB
865 ** The '-add-inferior' command now accepts a '--no-connection'
866 option, which causes the new inferior to start without a
867 connection.
868
9db0d853
SM
869 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 4 (-i=mi4).
870
871 ** The "script" field in breakpoint output (which is syntactically
872 incorrect in MI 3 and below) has changed in MI 4 to become a list.
873 This affects the following commands and events:
874
875 - -break-insert
876 - -break-info
877 - =breakpoint-created
878 - =breakpoint-modified
879
880 The -fix-breakpoint-script-output command can be used to enable
881 this behavior with previous MI versions.
882
d203a064
TY
883* New targets
884
575b4c29
PA
885GNU/Linux/LoongArch loongarch*-*-linux*
886
887* Removed targets
888
889S+core score-*-*
d203a064 890
540bf37b
AB
891* Python API
892
893 ** New function gdb.add_history(), which takes a gdb.Value object
894 and adds the value it represents to GDB's history list. An
895 integer, the index of the new item in the history list, is
896 returned.
897
30a87e90
AB
898 ** New function gdb.history_count(), which returns the number of
899 values in GDB's value history.
900
b1f0f284
AB
901 ** New gdb.events.gdb_exiting event. This event is called with a
902 gdb.GdbExitingEvent object which has the read-only attribute
903 'exit_code', which contains the value of the GDB exit code. This
904 event is triggered once GDB decides it is going to exit, but
905 before GDB starts to clean up its internal state.
906
8b87fbe6
AB
907 ** New function gdb.architecture_names(), which returns a list
908 containing all of the possible Architecture.name() values. Each
909 entry is a string.
910
d3771fe2
TT
911 ** New function gdb.Architecture.integer_type(), which returns an
912 integer type given a size and a signed-ness.
913
0e3b7c25 914 ** New gdb.TargetConnection object type that represents a connection
24b2de7b
AB
915 (as displayed by the 'info connections' command). A sub-class,
916 gdb.RemoteTargetConnection, is used to represent 'remote' and
917 'extended-remote' connections.
0e3b7c25
AB
918
919 ** The gdb.Inferior type now has a 'connection' property which is an
920 instance of gdb.TargetConnection, the connection used by this
921 inferior. This can be None if the inferior has no connection.
922
923 ** New 'gdb.events.connection_removed' event registry, which emits a
924 'gdb.ConnectionEvent' when a connection is removed from GDB.
925 This event has a 'connection' property, a gdb.TargetConnection
926 object for the connection being removed.
927
928 ** New gdb.connections() function that returns a list of all
929 currently active connections.
930
24b2de7b
AB
931 ** New gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet(PACKET) method. This
932 is equivalent to the existing 'maint packet' CLI command; it
933 allows a user specified packet to be sent to the remote target.
934
61671e97
AB
935 ** New function gdb.host_charset(), returns a string, which is the
936 name of the current host charset.
937
b583c328
TT
938 ** New gdb.set_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This sets the gdb parameter
939 NAME to VALUE.
940
941 ** New gdb.with_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This returns a context
942 manager that temporarily sets the gdb parameter NAME to VALUE,
943 then resets it when the context is exited.
944
0642912e
AB
945 ** The gdb.Value.format_string method now takes a 'styling'
946 argument, which is a boolean. When true, the returned string can
947 include escape sequences to apply styling. The styling will only
948 be present if styling is otherwise turned on in GDB (see 'help
949 set styling'). When false, which is the default if the argument
950 is not given, then no styling is applied to the returned string.
951
659971cb
AB
952 ** New read-only attribute gdb.InferiorThread.details, which is
953 either a string, containing additional, target specific thread
954 state information, or None, if there is no such additional
955 information.
956
ee6a3d9e
AB
957 ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_scalar, which is True for
958 scalar types, and False for all other types.
959
551b380f
AB
960 ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_signed. This attribute
961 should only be read when Type.is_scalar is True, and will be True
962 for signed types, and False for all other types. Attempting to
963 read this attribute for non-scalar types will raise a ValueError.
964
740b42ce
AB
965 ** It is now possible to add GDB/MI commands implemented in Python.
966
cb22a7c3
SH
967* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
968
969 ** GDBserver is now supported on OpenRISC GNU/Linux.
970
971* New native configurations
972
973GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
974
ccd14903 975*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 976
ae61ef2c
SV
977* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
978 for the ARC target.
979
ce192338
LM
980* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
981 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
982 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
983
984 This includes:
985
986 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
987 a memory tag violation.
988
989 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
990 particular memory range.
991
992 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
993 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
994
0fb8bb02
JB
995* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
996 Library).
997
6791b117
PA
998* MI changes
999
1000 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
1001
1002 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
1003 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
1004 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
1005 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
1006 -qualified".
1007
10e578d7
TBA
1008 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
1009
1010 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
1011 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
1012 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
1013 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
1014 command.
1015
79aabb73
TBA
1016 ** '-break-condition --force'
1017
1018 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
1019 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
1020 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
1021 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
1022
1fb1ce02
AB
1023 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
1024 [--basename | --dirname]
1025 [--] [REGEXP]'
0e350a05
AB
1026
1027 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
1028 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
1029 included in the results.
1030
1031 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
1032 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
1033 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
1034 source filename.
1035
1fb1ce02
AB
1036 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
1037 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
1038 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
1039 associated with each object file.
1040
0e350a05
AB
1041 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
1042 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
1043 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
1044 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
1045 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
1046 of the debug information so far.
1047
d3483b43
JT
1048* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
1049
64aaad63
AB
1050* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
1051 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
1052 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
1053 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
1054 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
1055
fa123c32
JB
1056* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
1057 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
1058 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
1059 been added.
1060
1061 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
1062 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
1063 name following a GNAT-specific format).
1064
92e4e97a
AB
1065* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
1066 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
1067 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
1068 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
1069 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
1070 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
1071
1072* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
1073 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
1074 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
1075 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
1076
96f842cb
AB
1077* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
1078 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
1079 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
1080 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
1081
ae66a8f1
SP
1082* For ARM targets, the "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve" feature is now
1083 supported by GDB and describes a new VPR register from the ARM MVE
1084 (Helium) extension. See the GDB manual for more information.
1085
90b044ef
PA
1086* TUI improvements
1087
1088 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
1089 the appropriate window.
1090
1091 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
1092 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
1093 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
1094 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
1095 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
1096 work.
1097
8d378f27
SM
1098* New commands
1099
1100set debug event-loop
1101show debug event-loop
1102 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
1103
ce192338
LM
1104set print memory-tag-violations
1105show print memory-tag-violations
1106 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
1107 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
1108 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
1109
50a5f187
AB
1110maintenance flush symbol-cache
1111maintenance flush register-cache
1112 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
1113 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
1114
ee9812a0
AB
1115maintenance flush dcache
1116 A new command to flush the dcache.
1117
02a79309
AB
1118maintenance info target-sections
1119 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
1120
ff770835
SM
1121maintenance info jit
1122 Print the JIT code objects in the inferior known to GDB.
1123
ce192338
LM
1124memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
1125 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
1126memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
1127 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
1128memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
1129 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
1130memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
1131 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
1132memory-tag check POINTER
1133 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
1134
5809fbf2
TT
1135set startup-quietly on|off
1136show startup-quietly
1137 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
1138 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
1139 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
1140 affect GDB.
1141
fbb46296
LS
1142set print type hex on|off
1143show print type hex
1144 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
1145 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
1146
edeaceda
AB
1147set python ignore-environment on|off
1148show python ignore-environment
1149 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 1150 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
edeaceda
AB
1151 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
1152 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
1153
1154set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
1155show python dont-write-bytecode
1156 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
1157 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
1158 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
1159 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
1160 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 1161 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 1162
733d554a
TBA
1163* Changed commands
1164
1165break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
1166 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
1167 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
1168 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
1169 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
1170 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
1171 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
1172 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
1173 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
1174 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
1175 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
1176 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
1177 load.
1178
1179condition [-force] N COND
1180 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
1181 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
1182 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
1183 current locations of breakpoint N.
1184
50a5f187
AB
1185flushregs
1186maintenance flush-symbol-cache
1187 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
1188 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
1189 symbol-cache' respectively.
1190
9d2d8a16
AB
1191set style version foreground COLOR
1192set style version background COLOR
1193set style version intensity VALUE
1194 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
1195
2e3773ff
LS
1196inferior [ID]
1197 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
1198 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
1199 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
1200 the current inferior.
1201
bf3386f0
AB
1202maintenance info sections
1203 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
1204 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
1205 even when -all-objects is passed.
1206
fbb46296
LS
1207ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
1208 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
1209 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
1210 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
1211 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
1212 type hex'.
1213
bd742128
AB
1214info sources
1215 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
1216 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
1217 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
1218 are listed.
1219
18b8df43
AM
1220* Removed targets and native configurations
1221
1222ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1223
ce192338
LM
1224* New remote packets
1225
1226qMemTags
1227 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
1228QMemTags
1229 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
1230 memory range.
1231
97cef6b7
GB
1232* Guile API
1233
1234 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
1235 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
1236 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
1237 values.
1238
ee35ce82
GB
1239 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
1240 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
1241 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 1242
ad42014b
GB
1243 ** Temporary breakpoints can now be created with make-breakpoint and
1244 tested for using breakpoint-temporary?.
1245
55789354
TBA
1246* Python API
1247
1248 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
1249 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
1250 'info inferiors'.
1251
d52b8007
AB
1252 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
1253 frame object.
1254
1255 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
1256 of the frame object.
1257
6b95f5ad
AB
1258 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
1259 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
1260 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
1261
90b044ef
PA
1262 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
1263 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
1264 mouse click event in this window.
1265
ed6a896c 1266*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 1267
995d3a19
SV
1268* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
1269 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
1270 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
1271 grace period.
1272
5b4a1a8d
PW
1273* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
1274 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
1275 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
1276 and finally the description of the command.
1277
1278* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
1279 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
1280
0d79cdc4
AM
1281* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
1282 debugging information as well as source code.
1283
1284 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
1285 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
1286 being debugged.
1287
1288 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
1289 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
1290
1291 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
1292
1293 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
1294
7cf663a9
PA
1295* Multi-target debugging support
1296
1297 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
1298 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
1299 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
1300 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
1301 debugging a core dump, etc.
1302
1303 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
1304 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
1305 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
1306 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
1307 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
1308 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
1309
bf84f706
MR
1310* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1311
ada508b6
SV
1312 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
1313
bf84f706
MR
1314 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
1315
6a17d503
SM
1316 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
1317
1318 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1319 powerpc-*-lynxos*
1320 i[34567]86-*-nto*
1321 bfin-*-*linux*
1322 crisv32-*-linux*
1323 cris-*-linux*
1324 m32r*-*-linux*
1325 tilegx-*-linux*
1326 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
1327 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
1328
3f602821
EZ
1329* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
1330 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
1331
8fb75323
CB
1332* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
1333 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
1334 performance for programs with many symbols.
1335
7928d571
HD
1336* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
1337 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
1338
7c043ba6 1339* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
63e163f2
AB
1340
1341* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
1342 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
1343 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
1344 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
1345 history.
46f9f931
HD
1346
1347* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
1348 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 1349
e47e48f6
PW
1350* New commands
1351
1352set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
1353show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
98c59b52
PA
1354 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
1355 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
1356 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
1357 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
1358 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
1359 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
1360 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 1361
ee325b61
TT
1362tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
1363 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
1364 will be displayed.
1365
caa7fd04
AB
1366maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
1367 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
1368 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
1369 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
1370 reprinted.
1371
b089853a
KB
1372maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
1373 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
1374 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
1375
a5c641b5
AB
1376set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
1377show debug fortran-array-slicing
1378 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
1379
1380set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
1381show fortran repack-array-slices
1382 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
1383 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
1384 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
1385 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
1386 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
1387 original parent value.
1388
5b860c93
PW
1389* Changed commands
1390
1391alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
1392 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
1393 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
1394 provided explicitly by the user.
1395 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
1396 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
1397 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
1398 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
1399 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
1400 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
1401 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
1402 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
1403
bf84f706
MR
1404* New targets
1405
1406GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 1407BPF bpf-unknown-none
3dab9e15 1408Z80 z80-unknown-*
bf84f706 1409
01b1af32
TT
1410* Python API
1411
1412 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
1413 in Python.
1414
1acda803
TT
1415 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
1416 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
1417 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
1418 as well.
1419
2b2fbab8
TT
1420 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
1421 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
1422
87dbc774
AB
1423 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
1424 architecture of the pending frame.
1425
0f767f94
AB
1426 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
1427 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
1428 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
1429 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
1430
64cb3757
AB
1431 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
1432 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
1433 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
1434 discover the available register groups.
1435
68cf161c
LC
1436* Guile API
1437
ae5369e7 1438 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
68cf161c
LC
1439
1440 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
1441 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
1442 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
1443 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
1444 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
1445
4decd62b 1446*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 1447
1a3da2cd
AB
1448* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
1449
7734102d
EZ
1450* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
1451 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
1452 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
1453 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
1454 such as in system-wide init files.
1455
aed61d02
PW
1456* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
1457 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
1458 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
1459 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
1460 current GDB settings.
1461
81a24d04
JB
1462* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
1463 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
1464 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
1465 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
1466
3d31bc39
AH
1467* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
1468 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
1469 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 1470
eb41253a 1471* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
8bdc1658
AB
1472 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
1473
52ce35e2
TT
1474* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
1475 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
1476 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
1477
bf498525
PW
1478* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
1479 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
1480 commands.
1481
1482* Command names can now use the . character.
1483
e3ec872f
YS
1484* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
1485
4993045d
PW
1486* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
1487 messages.
1488
6a062a93
CB
1489* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
1490
37f6a7f4
TT
1491* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
1492 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
1493
179aed7f
AB
1494* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
1495 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
1496 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
1497
1498 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
1499
1500 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
1501 not visible in the current scope.
1502
ed2a2229
CB
1503* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
1504 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
1505 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
1506 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
1507 compiled with support for that language.
1508
e49b22ff
CB
1509* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
1510 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
1511 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
1512
52093e1b
MB
1513* Python API
1514
1515 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
1516 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
1517 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
1518 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
1519 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
1520
e1f2e1a2
CB
1521 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
1522 type was defined in.
1523
bc4268a5
PW
1524 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
1525 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
1526 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
1527 is given.
1528
2906593f
CB
1529 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
1530 symbols with static linkage.
1531
086baaf1
AB
1532 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
1533 all static symbols with static linkage.
1534
c620ed88
CB
1535 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
1536 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
1537
0b27c27d
CB
1538 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
1539 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
1540
136afab8
PW
1541* New commands
1542
e2c52041
PW
1543| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
1544| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
1545pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
1546pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
1547 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
1548 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
1549 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
1550
bf498525
PW
1551define-prefix COMMAND
1552 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
1553
fdbc9870
PA
1554with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1555w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1556 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
1557 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
1558 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
1559 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
1560 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
1561 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
1562 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
1563 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
1564 of array elements to print.
1565
1566maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1567 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
1568
136afab8
PW
1569set may-call-functions [on|off]
1570show may-call-functions
1571 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
1572 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
1573 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
1574 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
1575 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
1576 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
1577 in the program.
1578
000439d5
TT
1579set print finish [on|off]
1580show print finish
1581 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
1582 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
1583 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
1584 default is `on'.
1585
1bd0c6e4
AB
1586set print max-depth
1587show print max-depth
1588 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
1589 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
1590 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
1591 the old behavior back.
1592
d8edc8b7
PW
1593set print raw-values [on|off]
1594show print raw-values
1595 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
1596 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
1597 of commands. The default is 'off'.
1598
b7060614
AH
1599set logging debugredirect [on|off]
1600 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
1601 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
1602
e664d728
PW
1603set style title foreground COLOR
1604set style title background COLOR
1605set style title intensity VALUE
1606 Control the styling of titles.
1607
1608set style highlight foreground COLOR
1609set style highlight background COLOR
1610set style highlight intensity VALUE
1611 Control the styling of highlightings.
1612
22138db6
TT
1613maint set worker-threads
1614maint show worker-threads
1615 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 1616 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
1617 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
1618 the names of linker symbols.
1619
a2a7af0c
TT
1620set style tui-border foreground COLOR
1621set style tui-border background COLOR
1622 Control the styling of TUI borders.
1623
1624set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
1625set style tui-active-border background COLOR
1626 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
1627
c6ac8931
PA
1628maint set test-settings KIND
1629maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
1630 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
1631 infrastructure.
1632
45e42163
TT
1633maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
1634maint show tui-resize-message
1635 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
1636 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
1637 TUI.
1638
bc4268a5
PW
1639set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
1640 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
1641show print frame-info
1642 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
1643 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
1644 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
1645 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
1646
d1da6b01
TT
1647set tui compact-source
1648show tui compact-source
1649
1650 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
1651 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
1652 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
1653 line numbers from the source.
1654
59c35742
AB
1655info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
1656 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
1657 no REGEXP is given.
1658
165f8965
AB
1659info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
1660 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
1661 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
1662 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
1663 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
1664 matches against the function name.
1665
1666info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
1667 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
1668 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
1669 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
1670 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
1671 against the variable name.
1672
6cc8564b
LM
1673set debug remote-packet-max-chars
1674show debug remote-packet-max-chars
1675 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
1676 "set debug remote".
1677 The default is 512 bytes.
1678
65c574f6
PA
1679info connections
1680 Lists the target connections currently in use.
1681
e664d728
PW
1682* Changed commands
1683
1684help
1685 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
1686 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
1687 command names.
1688
1689apropos [-v] REGEXP
1690 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
1691 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
1692 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
1693 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
1694 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
1695
1f6f6e21
PW
1696printf
1697eval
1698 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
1699 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
1700 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
1701 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
1702
ae60f04e
PW
1703info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
1704 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
1705 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
1706 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
1707 parts of the files.
1708
e664d728
PW
1709show style
1710 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
1711 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
1712 the user visualize the different styles.
1713
bc4268a5
PW
1714set print frame-arguments
1715 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
1716 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
1717
2daf894e
PA
1718set print raw-frame-arguments
1719show print raw-frame-arguments
1720
1721 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
1722 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
1723 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
1724 release.
e664d728 1725
65c574f6
PA
1726add-inferior [-no-connection]
1727 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
1728 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
1729 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
1730 current inferior. See also "info connections".
1731
1732info inferior
1733 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
1734 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
1735 "info connections" above.
1736
3345721a
PA
1737maint test-options require-delimiter
1738maint test-options unknown-is-error
1739maint test-options unknown-is-operand
1740maint show test-options-completion-result
1741 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
1742 framework.
1743
78e8cb91
TT
1744focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
1745 These commands are now case-sensitive.
1746
3345721a
PA
1747* New command options, command completion
1748
1749 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
1750 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
1751 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
1752 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
1753 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
1754 number of commands got support for new command options in this
1755 release:
1756
1757 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
1758 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
1759 set by "set print" subcommands:
1760
1761 -address [on|off]
1762 -array [on|off]
1763 -array-indexes [on|off]
1764 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
1765 -null-stop [on|off]
1766 -object [on|off]
1767 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 1768 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
1769 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
1770 -static-members [on|off]
1771 -symbol [on|off]
1772 -union [on|off]
1773 -vtbl [on|off]
1774
1775 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
1776 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
1777 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
1778 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
1779
1780 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
1781 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
1782 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
1783
1784 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
1785 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
1786 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
1787 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
1788 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
1789 -past-main [on|off]
1790 -past-entry [on|off]
1791
1792 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
1793 exposed as command options too:
1794
1795 -full
1796 -no-filters
1797 -hide
1798
1799 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
1800 support the following options:
1801
1802 -past-main [on|off]
1803 -past-entry [on|off]
1804
ae60f04e
PW
1805 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
1806 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
1807
3345721a
PA
1808 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
1809 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
1810 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
1811 like for example:
1812
d8edc8b7 1813 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
1814
1815 The above is equivalent to:
1816
d8edc8b7 1817 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 1818
a8eab7c6
AB
1819 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
1820 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
1821 variables" and "info functions".
1822
4acfdd20
AB
1823 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
1824 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
1825 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
1826 from the results.
1827
3345721a
PA
1828* Completion improvements
1829
1830 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
1831 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
1832 abbreviated.
1833
60cfcb20
AB
1834 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
1835 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
1836 commands.
54d66006 1837
3345721a
PA
1838 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
1839 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
1840 completes on filenames.
1841
1842 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
1843 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
1844
1845* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
1846
1847 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
1848 elements unlimited".
1849
26648588
JV
1850* New MI commands
1851
1852-complete
1853 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1854 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
1855 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
1856
30056ea0
AB
1857-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
1858 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
1859 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
1860
7dc42066
AB
1861-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
1862 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1863 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
1864
db5960b4
AB
1865-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
1866 modules' command.
1867
293b38d6
AB
1868-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
1869 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1870 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
1871
aa7ca1bb
AH
1872* Other MI changes
1873
5a3a0d63
JB
1874 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
1875
1876 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
1877 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
1878 the following commands and events:
1879
1880 - -break-insert
1881 - -break-info
1882 - =breakpoint-created
1883 - =breakpoint-modified
1884
1885 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
1886 this behavior with previous MI versions.
1887
aa7ca1bb
AH
1888 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
1889 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
1890 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
1891 present.
1892
b7060614
AH
1893* Testsuite
1894
1895 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
1896 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
1897 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
1898 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
1899
c6bdbeb7
AH
1900* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
1901
1902 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
1903 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
1904
86c6b807
TT
1905* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
1906
1907 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
1908 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
1909
11061048
TT
1910* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
1911 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
1912 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
1913
abf516c6
UW
1914* Removed targets and native configurations
1915
1916 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
1917 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
1918 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
1919
ddd44b70
DD
1920* New Simulators
1921
1922TI PRU pru-*-elf
1923
dae8b3eb
RO
1924* Removed targets and native configurations
1925
1926Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
1927 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
1928
9335e75a 1929*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 1930
8d619c01
EBM
1931* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
1932 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
1933 HTM registers.
1934
078a0207
KS
1935* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
1936 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
1937 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
1938 and operators.
1939
1940 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
1941 (the C++ plug-in).
1942
c7ab0aef
SDJ
1943* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
1944 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
1945 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
1946
7d11235d
SM
1947* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
1948 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
1949
e8bf1ce4
JB
1950* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
1951 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1952 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1953 in the GDB user manual.
1954
b0f492b9
GB
1955* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
1956 executed failed.
1957
b5ffee31
AB
1958* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
1959
e9076973
JB
1960* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
1961 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
1962 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
1963 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
1964 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
1965 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
1966 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
1967 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
1968 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
1969 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
1970 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
1971 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
1972
140a4bc0
TT
1973* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
1974 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
1975 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
1976 information.
1977
041be526
SM
1978* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
1979 lucid.
1980
a14c4daa
PW
1981* New commands
1982
078a0207
KS
1983set debug compile-cplus-types
1984show debug compile-cplus-types
1985 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1986 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1987 for other languages.
1988
3e68067f
SM
1989set debug skip
1990show debug skip
1991 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1992 displayed.
1993
a14c4daa
PW
1994frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1995 Apply a command to some frames.
1996 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1997 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1998
1999taas COMMAND
2000 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
2001 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
2002
2003faas COMMAND
2004 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
2005 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
2006
2007tfaas COMMAND
2008 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
2009 output).
2010 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
2011
3c3bb058
AB
2012maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
2013maint show dwarf unwinders
2014 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
2015
8b113111
JB
2016info proc files
2017 Display a list of open files for a process.
2018
a14c4daa
PW
2019* Changed commands
2020
669e09f6
PW
2021Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
2022 These commands all now take a frame specification which
2023 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
2024 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
2025 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
2026 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
2027 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
2028
c1168a2f
JD
2029target remote FILENAME
2030target extended-remote FILENAME
2031 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
2032 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
2033
e0a7911f
PW
2034info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2035info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2036info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2037info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2038 These commands can now print only the searched entities
2039 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
2040 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
2041 printing headers or informations messages.
2042
604c4ca9
PW
2043info functions
2044info types
2045info variables
2046rbreak
2047 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
2048 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
2049 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
2050 the shown entities.
2051
a14c4daa
PW
2052thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
2053 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
2054 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
2055 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
2056
7806cea7
TT
2057set tui tab-width NCHARS
2058show tui tab-width NCHARS
2059 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
2060
140a4bc0
TT
2061set style enabled [on|off]
2062show style enabled
2063 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 2064 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 2065
d085f989
TT
2066set style sources [on|off]
2067show style sources
2068 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
2069 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
2070 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
2071
140a4bc0
TT
2072set style filename foreground COLOR
2073set style filename background COLOR
2074set style filename intensity VALUE
2075 Control the styling of file names.
2076
2077set style function foreground COLOR
2078set style function background COLOR
2079set style function intensity VALUE
2080 Control the styling of function names.
2081
2082set style variable foreground COLOR
2083set style variable background COLOR
2084set style variable intensity VALUE
2085 Control the styling of variable names.
2086
2087set style address foreground COLOR
2088set style address background COLOR
2089set style address intensity VALUE
2090 Control the styling of addresses.
2091
26fb3983
JV
2092* MI changes
2093
2094 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
2095 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
2096 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
2097 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
2098 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
2099
6d52907e
JV
2100 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
2101 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
2102
52a187f8
JW
2103* New native configurations
2104
2105GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 2106FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
2107
2108* New targets
2109
2110GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
2111CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
2112CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 2113FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
2114NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
2115GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 2116
742a7df5
EZ
2117* Removed targets
2118
2119GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
2120before Windows XP.
2121
a40bf0c2
SM
2122* Python API
2123
2c3fc25d
KB
2124 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
2125
a40bf0c2
SM
2126 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
2127 space associated to that inferior.
2128
0ae1a321
SM
2129 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
2130 of objfiles associated to that program space.
2131
51e78fc5
TT
2132 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
2133 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
2134 the gdb core.
2135
2136 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
2137 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
2138 correct and did not work properly.
2139
af54ade9
KB
2140 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
2141 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
2142
f35d5ade
TT
2143* Configure changes
2144
2145--enable-ubsan
2146
eff98030
TT
2147 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
2148 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
2149 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
2150 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
2151 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 2152
4e5b2f89 2153*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 2154
471b9d15
MR
2155* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
2156 for the MIPS target.
2157
d4d429d5
PT
2158* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
2159 offset to all sections.
2160
291f9a96
PT
2161* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
2162 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
2163 address of individual sections using '-s'.
2164
ed6dfe51
PT
2165* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
2166 (address of the text section).
2167
4b2dfa9d
MR
2168* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
2169 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
2170 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
2171 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
2172 default.
2173
eb6af809
TT
2174* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
2175 for the rest of the current command.
2176
b744723f
AA
2177* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
2178 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
2179
2d97a5d9
JB
2180* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
2181 files created on FreeBSD systems.
2182
007e1530
TT
2183* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
2184 alignof.
2185
1461bdac
AH
2186* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
2187 the vector length while the process is running.
2188
386a8676
JB
2189* New commands
2190
2191set debug fbsd-nat
2192show debug fbsd-nat
2193 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
2194
3fcded8f
JB
2195set|show varsize-limit
2196 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
2197 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
2198 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
2199
4a4495d6
MM
2200set|show record btrace cpu
2201 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
2202 branch trace decode.
2203
5045b3d7
GB
2204maint check libthread-db
2205 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
2206 library
2207
2208maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
2209maint show check-libthread-db
2210 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
2211 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
2212 perform such checks.
2213
6d7bb824
TT
2214* Python API
2215
2216 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
2217
a913fffb
TT
2218 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
2219 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
2220
56bcdbea
TT
2221 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
2222
7729052b
TT
2223 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
2224 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
2225 of convenience variables.
2226
984ee559
TT
2227 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
2228 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
2229 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
2230
dbbb1059
AB
2231* New targets
2232
2233RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
2234
a2a79012
PA
2235* Removed targets and native configurations
2236
2237m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
2238SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
2239SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
2240SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 2241
a3b60e45
JK
2242* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
2243
2244 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
2245 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
2246 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
2247 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
2248 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
2249 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
2250 reported.
2251
056dec39 2252* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
2253
2254--enable-codesign=CERT
2255 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
2256 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
2257 gdb to work properly.
2258
056dec39
TT
2259--disable-gdbcli has been removed
2260 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
2261
cd385f94 2262*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 2263
cef0f868
SH
2264* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
2265 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
2266 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
2267
7c161838
SDJ
2268* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
2269 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
2270
97cbe998
SDJ
2271* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
2272 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
2273 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
2274 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
2275 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
2276
2400729e
UW
2277* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
2278 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
2279 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
2280 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
2281
289e23aa
AA
2282* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
2283 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
2284
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2285* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
2286 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
2287 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
2288
2289 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
2290 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
2291 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
2292
2293 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
2294 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
2295 environment" command.
2296
d044bac8
PA
2297* Completion improvements
2298
2299 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
2300 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
2301 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
2302 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
2303 correctly:
2304
2305 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
2306 (gdb) b function(int)
2307
2308 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
2309 C++ anonymous namespaces:
2310
2311 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
2312 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
2313 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
2314 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
2315
2316 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
2317 completion support, that better understands what you're
2318 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
2319 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
2320 setting a breakpoint.
2321
2322 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
2323
2324 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
2325
c179febe
SL
2326* New command line options (gcore)
2327
2328-a
2329 Dump all memory mappings.
2330
a20714ff
PA
2331* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
2332
2333 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
2334 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
2335 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
2336
2337 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
2338
2339 A::B::func()
2340 B::func()
2341
2342 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
2343 on both symbols.
2344
2345 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
2346 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
2347 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
2348 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
2349 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
2350 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
2351 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 2352
bd69330d
PA
2353* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
2354
2355 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
2356 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
2357 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
2358
2359 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
2360
2361 function[abi:cxx11](int)
2362 ^^^^^^^^^^^
2363
2364 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
2365 no tag, like:
2366
2367 (gdb) b function(int)
2368
2369 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
2370
2371 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
2372
2373 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
2374
7c96f8c1
TT
2375* Python Scripting
2376
2377 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
2378 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
2379 description of these.
2380
4e725347
JB
2381 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
2382 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
2383 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 2384
824cc835
PM
2385 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
2386 manual for a further description of this feature.
2387
2388
6d580b63
YQ
2389* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2390
bc3b087d
SDJ
2391 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
2392 specified initial working directory.
2393
2394 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
2395 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
2396
6d580b63
YQ
2397 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
2398 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
2399
2400 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
2401 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
2402
2403 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
2404 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
2405 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
2406 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
2407 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 2408
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2409 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
2410 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
2411 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
2412
e547c119
JB
2413* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
2414 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
2415 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
2416 in the *stopped notification.
2417
7403715e
TT
2418* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
2419 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
2420
aefd8b33
SDJ
2421* New remote packets
2422
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2423QEnvironmentHexEncoded
2424 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
2425 the inferior when starting it.
2426
2427QEnvironmentUnset
2428 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
2429 before starting the remote inferior.
2430
2431QEnvironmentReset
2432 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
2433 user-set environment variables should be unset).
2434
aefd8b33
SDJ
2435QStartupWithShell
2436 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
2437
bc3b087d
SDJ
2438QSetWorkingDir
2439 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
2440 working directory.
2441
8e2141c6
YQ
2442* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
2443 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
2444
1526853e
SM
2445* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
2446 filter the tests to be run.
2447
d0fe4701
XR
2448* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
2449 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
2450
c4dcb155
SM
2451* New commands
2452
d092c5a2
SDJ
2453set|show cwd
2454 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
2455
6e41ddec
JK
2456set|show compile-gcc
2457 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
2458 with the 'compile' commands.
2459
c4dcb155
SM
2460set debug separate-debug-file
2461show debug separate-debug-file
2462 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
2463
1e52e849
SL
2464set dump-excluded-mappings
2465show dump-excluded-mappings
2466 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
2467 dumped when generating a core file.
2468
1526853e
SM
2469maint info selftests
2470 List the registered selftests.
2471
4e5a4f58
JB
2472starti
2473 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
2474
b282f0f2
SH
2475set|show debug or1k
2476 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
2477
883fd55a
KS
2478set|show print type nested-type-limit
2479 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
2480 type printer will show.
2481
44d0fb3a
RK
2482* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
2483 `o' for nexti.
2484
d69cf9b2
PA
2485* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
2486
2487 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
2488 'int'.
2489
2490 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
2491 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
2492 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
2493 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
2494
2495 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
2496 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
2497 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
2498 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
2499 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
2500 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
2501
2502 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
2503 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
2504 unless you tell it the variable's type:
2505
2506 (gdb) p var
2507 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
2508 (gdb) p (float) var
2509 $3 = 3.14
2510
351787dd
JB
2511* New native configurations
2512
2513FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 2514FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 2515
c0f84956
JB
2516* New targets
2517
2518FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 2519FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 2520OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 2521
281c4447
RO
2522* Removed targets and native configurations
2523
2524Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
2525
305d16a9 2526*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
2527
2528* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
2529 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
2530 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 2531
c0f55cc6
AV
2532* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
2533
0a0faf9f
TW
2534* Python Scripting
2535
2536 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 2537 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 2538
20b477a7
LM
2539* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
2540 instructions.
2541
e6485aaf 2542* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
2543
2544 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
2545
2546 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
2547 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
2548 removed.
2549
f2ff9acd
SM
2550* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
2551
2552 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
2553 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
2554
8ba42bc5
EZ
2555* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
2556
2557 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
2558 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
2559 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
2560 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
2561 features.
2562
24cdb46e
РИ
2563* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
2564
2565 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
2566 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
2567 debugger.
2568
9c37b5ae
TT
2569* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
2570
df3ee9ca
PA
2571* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
2572 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
2573
01770bbd
PA
2574* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
2575
2576 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
2577
2578 define mycommand
2579 set $i = 0
2580 while $i < $argc
2581 eval "print $arg%d", $i
2582 set $i = $i + 1
2583 end
2584 end
2585
3f7b46f2
IR
2586* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
2587
0ae60b63
JK
2588* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
2589 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
2590
b268007c
JB
2591* New native configurations
2592
2593FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
2594
ad0a504f
AK
2595* New targets
2596
2597Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 2598FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 2599
db6be0d5
SM
2600* Removed targets and native configurations
2601
2602Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2603Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
2604
78cbbba8
LM
2605* New commands
2606
2607flash-erase
2608 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
2609
db6be0d5
SM
2610maint print arc arc-instruction address
2611 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 2612
db6be0d5 2613* New options
65b48a81
PB
2614
2615set disassembler-options
2616show disassembler-options
2617 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
2618 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
2619 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
2620 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
2621 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
2622
db6be0d5 2623* New MI commands
eea78757 2624
db6be0d5
SM
2625-target-flash-erase
2626 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
2627 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 2628
db6be0d5
SM
2629-file-list-shared-libraries
2630 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
2631 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 2632
bea298f9
XR
2633-catch-handlers
2634 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
2635 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
2636
751b375e 2637*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 2638
69ffd7f2
PA
2639* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
2640
2641 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
2642 default. One must now explicitly configure with
2643 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
2644 option will be removed in a future release.
2645
c0272db5
TW
2646* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
2647 GDB connection.
2648
bb556f1f
TK
2649* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
2650 memory backward from the given address. For example:
2651
2652 (gdb) bt
2653 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
2654 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
2655 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
2656 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
2657 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
2658 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
2659 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
2660 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
2661 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
2662
9920b434
BH
2663* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
2664 arrays of dynamic types.
2665
34c41c68
DE
2666* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
2667maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
2668maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
2669maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
2670maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
2671maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
2672
81516450
DE
2673* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
2674 descriptions.
2675
f2f3ccb9
SM
2676* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
2677 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
2678 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
2679
012b3a21
WT
2680* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
2681
2682 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
2683 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
2684 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
2685 signal received and code location.
2686
2687 For example:
2688
2689 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
2690 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
2691 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
2692 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
2693
0bdfa368
TT
2694* Rust language support.
2695 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
2696 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
2697 Rust.
2698
86f78169
PA
2699* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
2700
2701 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
2702 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
2703 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
2704 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
2705 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
2706 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
2707 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
2708 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
2709 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
2710 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
2711 line.
2712
e3487908
GKB
2713* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
2714
2715 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
2716 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
2717
d2dffb8d
DE
2718* New commands
2719
2720skip -file file
2721skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
2722skip -function function
2723skip -rfunction regular-expression
2724 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
2725 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
2726 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
2727
f2403c39 2728maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 2729 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 2730
dcd1f979
TT
2731maint selftest
2732 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
2733
86f78169
PA
2734new-ui INTERP TTY
2735 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
2736 using the TTY file for input/output.
2737
93daf339
TT
2738* Python Scripting
2739
2740 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
2741 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
2742 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
2743 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
2744 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 2745
463888ab
РИ
2746signal-event EVENTID
2747 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
2748 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
2749 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
2750 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
2751 signalling an event.
2752
c37c0ba6
MK
2753* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
2754 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
2755 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
2756
f7c38292
PA
2757* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
2758 been removed:
2759
2760 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
2761 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
2762 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
2763 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
2764 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
2765 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
2766
22084c42
MK
2767* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
2768 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
2769 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
2770 bytecode into native code.
2771
38b022b4
SM
2772* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
2773 recording. For example:
2774
2775 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
2776
4034d0ff
AT
2777* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
2778
2779 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
2780
a28d8e50
YTL
2781* New targets
2782
2783Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
2784
1233c0ba 2785*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 2786
6e9567fe
JB
2787* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
2788
5d5658a1
PA
2789* Per-inferior thread numbers
2790
2791 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
2792 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
2793 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
2794
2795 (gdb) info threads
2796 Id Target Id Frame
2797 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
2798 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
2799 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
2800 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
2801
2802 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
2803 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
2804 are no longer unique between inferiors.
2805
2806 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
2807 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 2808 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
2809
2810 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
2811 IDs.
2812
2813* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
2814 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
2815
2816 (gdb) thread 2.1
2817 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
2818 (gdb)
2819
71ef29a8
PA
2820* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
2821 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
2822 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
2823 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
2824 threads 2.*".
2825
c84f6bbf
PA
2826* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
2827 all threads.
2828
663f6d42
PA
2829* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
2830 the current thread.
2831
e3940304
PA
2832* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
2833 current inferior.
2834
f303dbd6
PA
2835* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
2836 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
2837 example:
2838
2839 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
2840 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
2841
cbb55fa7
MM
2842* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
2843
58d2eda5
PL
2844* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
2845
da8c46d2 2846* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 2847 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 2848
629500fa
KS
2849* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
2850 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
2851 clients.
2852
02f024f9
YQ
2853* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2854 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
2855 at the same time.
2856
4d9d419e
PL
2857* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
2858 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
2859 into native code.
2860
eda14cf2
YQ
2861* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2862
be81798b
PA
2863* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
2864 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
2865 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
2866
3685b09f
PMR
2867* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
2868 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
2869
fbea99ea
PA
2870* New commands
2871
2872maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
2873maint show target-non-stop
2874 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
2875 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
2876 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
2877
18989b3c
AB
2878maint set bfd-sharing
2879maint show bfd-sharing
2880 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
2881
566f5e3b
AB
2882set debug bfd-cache
2883show debug bfd-cache
2884 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
2885
6e9567fe
JB
2886set debug fbsd-lwp
2887show debug fbsd-lwp
2888 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
2889
73b8c1fd
PA
2890set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2891show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2892 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
2893
65706a29
PA
2894set remote thread-events
2895show remote thread-events
2896 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
2897
3685b09f
PMR
2898set ada print-signatures on|off
2899show ada print-signatures"
2900 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 2901 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 2902
5fdf6324
AB
2903set max-value-size
2904show max-value-size
2905 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
2906 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
2907 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
2908
6ff0ba5f
DE
2909* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2910 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
2911 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
2912 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
2913 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
2914 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
2915
0c532a29
MM
2916* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2917 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
2918
f2665db5
MM
2919* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
2920 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
2921
40e0b271
PA
2922* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
2923
2924 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
2925 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
2926 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
2927 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
2928 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
2929 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
2930
fd2ae5d6 2931* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 2932 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 2933
9f757bf7
XR
2934catch handlers
2935 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
2936
b459a59b
DB
2937* New remote packets
2938
2939exec stop reason
2940 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
2941
2942exec-events feature in qSupported
2943 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
2944 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
2945 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
2946 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
2947
de979965
PA
2948vCtrlC
2949 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
2950 non-stop mode.
2951
65706a29
PA
2952thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
2953 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
2954
2955thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
2956 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
2957
2958QThreadEvents
2959 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
2960 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
2961 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
2962 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
2963 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
2964 stop for that same thread.
2965
f2faf941 2966N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
2967 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
2968 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
2969 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
2970
aab3c527
JK
2971QCatchSyscalls
2972 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
2973 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
2974
2975syscall_entry stop reason
2976 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
2977
2978syscall_return stop reason
2979 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
2980
b459a59b
DB
2981* Extended-remote exec events
2982
2983 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2984 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2985 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2986
2987set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2988show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2989 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2990
79efa585
SM
2991 * Thread names in remote protocol
2992
2993 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2994 thread.
2995
19d9d4ef
DB
2996* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2997
2998 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2999 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
3000 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
3001 fork and exec catchpoints.
3002
82075af2
JS
3003* Remote syscall events
3004
3005 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
3006 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
3007
3008set remote catch-syscall-packet
3009show remote catch-syscall-packet
3010 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
3011
1c35a88f
LM
3012* MI changes
3013
3014 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
3015 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
3016 left.
3017
84654457
PA
3018* Python Scripting
3019
22a02324
PA
3020 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
3021 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
3022 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
3023 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
3024 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
3025 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
3026
7c79d316 3027*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 3028
c16a3f52
OJ
3029* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
3030 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
3031 including advance SIMD instructions.
3032
18a94d75
DE
3033* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
3034
df8411da
SDJ
3035* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
3036 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
3037 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
3038 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
3039 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
3040 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
3041 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 3042
d33279b3
AT
3043* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3044 cpu information :
3045 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
3046
236af5e3
YG
3047* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
3048 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
3049 remote serial I/O.
3050
b6577aab
DE
3051* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
3052 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
3053 and may include things like its command line arguments.
3054
b30a0bc3
JB
3055* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
3056 is now available on all platforms.
3057
599bd15c
GB
3058* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
3059 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
3060 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
3061 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
3062 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
3063 backward compatibility.
3064
a9a5a3d1
GB
3065* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
3066 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
3067 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
3068 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
3069
1b6e6f5c
GB
3070* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
3071 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
3072 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
3073 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
3074 packets" below.
3075
cf75d6c3
AB
3076* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
3077
417c80f9
AA
3078* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
3079
51aad7cc
GB
3080* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
3081 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
3082 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
3083 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
3084 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
3085 See "New remote packets" below.
3086
51f0e40d
AB
3087* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
3088 available register groups, including target specific groups.
3089
b58c513b
PP
3090* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
3091 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
3092 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
3093 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
3094 are ignored.
b58c513b 3095
37442ce1
DE
3096* Guile Scripting
3097
3098 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
3099
3a8b707a
DE
3100* Python Scripting
3101
3102 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
3103 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
3104 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 3105 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
3106 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
3107 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
3108 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
3109 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
3110 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 3111
f57d2163
DE
3112* New commands
3113
3114maint print symbol-cache
3115 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
3116
3117maint print symbol-cache-statistics
3118 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
3119
3120maint flush-symbol-cache
3121 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
3122
f4abbc16
MM
3123record btrace bts
3124record bts
3125 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
3126
36de76f9
JK
3127compile print
3128 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
3129
a4ea0946
AB
3130tui enable
3131tui disable
3132 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
3133
29c1c244
WT
3134show mpx bound
3135set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 3136 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 3137
b20a6524
MM
3138record btrace pt
3139record pt
bc504a31 3140 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 3141
b0627500
MM
3142maint info btrace
3143 Print information about branch tracing internals.
3144
3145maint btrace packet-history
3146 Print the raw branch tracing data.
3147
3148maint btrace clear-packet-history
3149 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
3150
3151maint btrace clear
3152 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
3153 anew by the next "record" command.
3154
253828f1
JK
3155* New options
3156
b4f54984
DE
3157set debug dwarf-die
3158 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
3159show debug dwarf-die
3160 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
3161
3162set debug dwarf-read
3163 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
3164show debug dwarf-read
3165 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
3166
3167maint set dwarf always-disassemble
3168 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
3169maint show dwarf always-disassemble
3170 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
3171
3172maint set dwarf max-cache-age
3173 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
3174maint show dwarf max-cache-age
3175 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
3176
27e0867f
DE
3177set debug dwarf-line
3178show debug dwarf-line
3179 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
3180
ef0b411a
GB
3181set max-completions
3182show max-completions
3183 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
3184 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
3185 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
3186 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
3187
fc637f04
PP
3188set history remove-duplicates
3189show history remove-duplicates
3190 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
3191
f57d2163
DE
3192maint set symbol-cache-size
3193maint show symbol-cache-size
3194 Control the size of the symbol cache.
3195
d33501a5
MM
3196set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
3197 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
3198 BTS format.
3199 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
3200 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
3201
7a6a1731
GB
3202set debug linux-namespaces
3203show debug linux-namespaces
3204 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
3205
b20a6524
MM
3206set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
3207 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 3208 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
3209 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
3210 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
3211
b0627500
MM
3212maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
3213 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
3214 packet history.
3215
253828f1
JK
3216* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
3217 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
3218
9f050062
DE
3219* Python/Guile scripting
3220
3221 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
3222 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
3223
f4abbc16
MM
3224* New remote packets
3225
3226qXfer:btrace-conf:read
3227 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
3228
d33501a5
MM
3229Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
3230 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
3231
b20a6524 3232Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 3233 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
3234 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
3235 qSupported query.
3236
3237Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 3238 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
3239 Trace format.
3240
f7e6eed5
PA
3241swbreak stop reason
3242 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
3243 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
3244 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
3245 mode operation.
3246
3247hwbreak stop reason
3248 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
3249 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
3250
0a93529c
GB
3251vFile:fstat:
3252 Return information about files on the remote system.
3253
c78fa86a
GB
3254qXfer:exec-file:read
3255 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
3256 create a process running on the remote system.
3257
15a201c8
GB
3258vFile:setfs:
3259 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
3260 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
3261 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
3262 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
3263
0d71eef5
DB
3264fork stop reason
3265 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
3266
3267vfork stop reason
3268 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
3269
3270vforkdone stop reason
3271 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
3272 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
3273
3274fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
3275 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
3276 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
3277 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
3278 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
3279 whether these features are enabled.
3280
3281* Extended-remote fork events
3282
3283 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
3284 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
3285 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
3286 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
3287
d33501a5
MM
3288* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
3289 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
3290 the btrace record target.
3291 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
3292
b05e3b0d
JM
3293* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
3294 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
3295
550bdf96
AA
3296* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
3297 targets.
3298
4f45d445
JK
3299* Removed command line options
3300
3301-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
3302
0800b440
JK
3303* Removed targets and native configurations
3304
3305HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
3306Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3307
58bfce93
MM
3308* New configure options
3309
3310--with-intel-pt
3311 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 3312 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
3313
3314--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
3315 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
3316 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
3317 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
3318
f5f85ab9
JB
3319*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
3320
3321* Python Scripting
3322
3323 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
3324
3b2f13ff 3325*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 3326
05db5edd
ST
3327* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
3328
5f3b99cf 3329* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
3330
3331 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
3332 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
3333 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
3334 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 3335 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
3336 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
3337 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 3338 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
3339 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
3340 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 3341 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 3342 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 3343
8fda9068
YQ
3344 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
3345 inferior.
3346
3347 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
3348 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
3349 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
3350 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
3351
faa42425
DE
3352* New Python-based convenience functions:
3353
3354 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
3355 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
3356 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
3357 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
3358
bb2ec1b3
TT
3359* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
3360 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
3361 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
3362 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
3363 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
3364 interface with this new feature are:
3365
3366 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
3367 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
3368
81219e53
DE
3369* New commands
3370
439250fb
DE
3371demangle [-l language] [--] name
3372 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
3373 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
3374 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
3375 as "maint demangler-warning".
3376
81219e53
DE
3377queue-signal signal-name-or-number
3378 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
3379
f10c5b19
JK
3380add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
3381 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
3382 scripts.
3383
f5b95c01
AA
3384maint print user-registers
3385 List all currently available "user" registers.
3386
bb2ec1b3
TT
3387compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
3388 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
3389 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
3390
3391compile file [-r|-raw] filename
3392 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
3393 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
3394 provided.
3395
70509625
PA
3396* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
3397 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
3398 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
3399 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
3400 at resume time.
3401
3402* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
3403 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
3404 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
3405 switched threads meanwhile.
3406
a25a5a45
PA
3407* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
3408
3409 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
3410 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
3411 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
3412 is now the default mode.
3413
cc485e62
DE
3414* New options
3415
3416set debug symbol-lookup
3417show debug symbol-lookup
3418 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
3419
2ddf4301
SM
3420* MI changes
3421
3422 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
3423 inferiors that have exited.
3424
bb7e3f4d
YQ
3425* New targets
3426
3427MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
3428
3831839c
PA
3429* Removed targets
3430
3431Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3432
5ab806de
PA
3433Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
3434SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
3435SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
3436VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
3437VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 3438
6bf6fd09
JB
3439* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
3440 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
3441 its alias "share", instead.
3442
919b9a93 3443*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 3444
8d551b02
DE
3445* New command line options
3446
3447-D data-directory
3448 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
3449
e9475ead
SA
3450* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
3451 as specified in ISO C99.
3452
a75fef0e
NC
3453* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
3454 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 3455
ed3ef339
DE
3456* Guile scripting
3457
3458 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
3459 available is determined at configure time.
3460 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
3461 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
3462
3463* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3464
3465guile [code]
3466gu [code]
3467 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
3468
3469guile-repl
3470gr
3471 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
3472
3473info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
3474 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
3475
3476* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
3477 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
3478
c6044dd1
JB
3479* New options
3480
770e7fc7
DE
3481set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
3482show print symbol-loading
3483 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
3484 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
3485 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
3486 becomes less useful.
3487
ed3ef339
DE
3488set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
3489show guile print-stack
3490 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
3491
3492set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
3493show auto-load guile-scripts
3494 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
3495
c6044dd1
JB
3496maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
3497maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
3498 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
3499 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
3500 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
3501 usage of this option.
3502
6a3cb8e8
PA
3503set auto-connect-native-target
3504
3505 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
3506 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
3507 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
3508
67b5c0c1
MM
3509set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
3510show record btrace replay-memory-access
3511 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
3512
329ea579
PA
3513maint set target-async (on|off)
3514maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
3515 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
3516 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 3517 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 3518 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
3519
3520set mi-async (on|off)
3521show mi-async
3522 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
3523 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
3524
3525* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
3526 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
3527
3528* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
3529 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
3530 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
3531 "set target-async on" command.
3532
87ce2a04
DE
3533* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3534
3535 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
3536 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
3537 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
3538 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
3539 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
3540
5de9129b
MM
3541* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
3542 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
3543 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
3544
8710b709
MM
3545* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
3546 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
3547 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
3548 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
3549 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
3550 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
3551 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
3552
0688d04e
MM
3553* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
3554 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
3555
066ce621 3556* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
3557 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
3558 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 3559
52834460
MM
3560* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
3561 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
3562 memory or registers.
3563
237b092b
AA
3564* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
3565
936d2992
PA
3566* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
3567 remote. It now works with all targets.
3568
930ee1b1
PA
3569* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
3570 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
3571 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
3572 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
3573 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
3574 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
3575 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
3576 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
3577 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
3578 target-stack".
3579
6a3cb8e8
PA
3580* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
3581 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
3582 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
3583
bc504a31 3584* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 3585
bc504a31
PA
3586* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
3587 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
3588 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
3589
969c39fb
MM
3590* New remote packets
3591
3592qXfer:btrace:read's annex
3593 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
3594 branch trace incrementally.
3595
f7bd0f78
SC
3596* Python Scripting
3597
3598 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
3599 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
3600 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
3601 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
3602 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
3603 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
3604 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
3605 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 3606
36c24d95
UW
3607* New targets
3608PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
3609
95060284
JB
3610* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
3611 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
3612 its alias "share", instead.
3613
7f3c0343
JB
3614* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
3615 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
3616 instead.
3617
329ea579
PA
3618* MI changes
3619
3620 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
3621 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
3622 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
3623 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
3624 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
3625 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
3626 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
3627 commands and CLI execution commands.
3628
b7bba001 3629*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 3630
33a97bbe
OJ
3631* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
3632 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
3633 recording has been added.
3634
08248ca9
SDJ
3635* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
3636
73869dc2
DE
3637* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
3638 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
3639
a280dbd1
SDJ
3640* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
3641 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
3642 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
3643 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
3644 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
3645 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
3646 "void".
3647
52e260a3
DE
3648* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
3649
9f948660
SDJ
3650* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
3651
901461f8
PA
3652* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
3653 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
3654 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
3655 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
3656
3657 (gdb) p $rax
3658 $1 = <not saved>
3659
3660 (gdb) info registers rax
3661 rax <not saved>
3662
3663 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
3664 "*value not available*".
3665
caf26be9
SB
3666* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
3667 to binaries.
3668
1e611234
PM
3669* Python scripting
3670
3671 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 3672 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 3673 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
3674 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
3675 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 3676 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 3677
a1217d97
SL
3678* New targets
3679
3680Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
3681Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 3682Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 3683
2659903b
JK
3684* Removed native configurations
3685
3686Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
3687been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
3688
3689arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3690i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3691i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
3692i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
3693m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3694sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3695vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3696
bd712aed 3697* New commands:
b340913d
TT
3698catch rethrow
3699 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
3700maint check-psymtabs
3701 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
3702maint check-symtabs
3703 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
3704maint expand-symtabs
3705 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 3706
dccca75d
EZ
3707show configuration
3708 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
3709
bd712aed
DE
3710maint set|show per-command
3711maint set|show per-command space
3712maint set|show per-command time
3713maint set|show per-command symtab
3714 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
3715
98297bf6
NB
3716remove-symbol-file FILENAME
3717remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
3718 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
3719 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
3720 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
3721
58d06528
JB
3722info exceptions
3723info exceptions REGEXP
3724 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
3725 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
3726 are listed.
3727
bd3eecc3
PA
3728* New options
3729
8fb8eb5c
DE
3730set debug symfile off|on
3731show debug symfile
3732 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
3733 symbol tables within those files
3734
e7045703
DE
3735set print raw frame-arguments
3736show print raw frame-arguments
3737 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
3738 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
3739
bd3eecc3
PA
3740set remote trace-status-packet
3741show remote trace-status-packet
3742 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
3743
a1217d97
SL
3744set debug nios2
3745show debug nios2
3746 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
3747
c1e36e3e
PA
3748set range-stepping
3749show range-stepping
3750 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
3751
98882a26
PA
3752set startup-with-shell
3753show startup-with-shell
3754 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
3755 directly.
3756
29453a14
YQ
3757set code-cache
3758show code-cache
3759 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
3760 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
3761
1c2e4450
PA
3762* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
3763 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
3764 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
3765 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
3766 "set height 0".
3767
db0fec5c
DE
3768* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
3769 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
3770 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
3771
dccca75d
EZ
3772* New command-line options
3773--configuration
3774 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
3775
d0353e76
YQ
3776* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
3777 buffer in Common Trace Format.
3778
b292c783
JK
3779* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
3780 GDB command gcore.
3781
09f2921c 3782* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 3783
b340913d
TT
3784* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
3785 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
3786
3787* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
3788 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
3789
0c557179
SDJ
3790* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
3791 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
3792 due to an uncaught signal.
3793
d0353e76
YQ
3794* MI changes
3795
403cb6b1 3796 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
3797 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
3798 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 3799
6b7cbff1
JB
3800 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
3801 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
3802
2ea126fa
JB
3803 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
3804 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
3805 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
3806 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3807 "undefined-command-error-code".
3808
d0353e76
YQ
3809 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
3810 Trace Format now.
3811
c5867ab6
HZ
3812 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
3813
c898adb7
YQ
3814 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
3815 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
3816 are displayed.
3817
dc673c81
YQ
3818 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
3819 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
3820
6211c335
YQ
3821 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
3822 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
3823 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
3824
5713b9b5
JB
3825 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
3826 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
3827 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
3828 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
3829 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3830 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 3831
40555925
JB
3832 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
3833 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
3834
58d06528
JB
3835 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
3836 the new "info exceptions" command.
3837
0201faac
JB
3838* New system-wide configuration scripts
3839 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
3840 configuration scripts for the following systems:
3841 ** ElinOS
3842 ** Wind River Linux
3843
c1e36e3e
PA
3844* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
3845 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
3846 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
3847 below.
3848
28a93511
YQ
3849* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
3850 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
3851
4ac33720
UW
3852* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
3853 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
3854 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
3855
c1e36e3e
PA
3856* New remote packets
3857
3858vCont;r
3859
3860 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
3861 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
3862 involvemement at each single-step.
3863
7f91dbec
GB
3864qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
3865 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
3866 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
3867 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
3868 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
3869 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
3870 speedup.
3871
c2d6af84
PA
3872* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3873
3874 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
3875 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
3876
28a93511
YQ
3877 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
3878 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
3879 trace state variables.
3880
7a60ad40
YQ
3881 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
3882 target.
3883
6fbe845e
AB
3884* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
3885 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
3886
9058cc3a
TG
3887* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
3888
0d12017b
JB
3889* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
3890 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
3891 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
3892 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3893
2d450646 3894*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 3895
59ea5688
MM
3896* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
3897 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
3898 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
3899 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
3900
3901set|show record full insn-number-max
3902set|show record full stop-at-limit
3903set|show record full memory-query
3904
3905* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
3906 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
3907 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
3908 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
3909 This new recording method can be enabled using:
3910
3911record btrace
3912
3913 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
3914 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
3915
3916* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
3917 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
3918 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
3919
3920record instruction-history prints the execution history at
3921 instruction granularity
3922
3923record function-call-history prints the execution history at
3924 function granularity
3925
543bf33d
AT
3926* New native configurations
3927
51d66578 3928ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3929FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 3930x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3931Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3932
249729c4
JB
3933* New targets
3934
51d66578
MS
3935ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
3936ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 3937Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 3938x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3939Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 3940
e64e0392
DE
3941* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
3942 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
3943 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
3944 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
3945 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
3946 --data-directory command-line option.
3947
07540c15
DE
3948* New command line options:
3949
3950-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
3951 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
3952
e93a8774
TT
3953* Removed command line options
3954
3955-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
3956 Emacs.
3957
53342f27
TT
3958* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
3959 type formatting.
3960
451b7c33
TT
3961* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
3962
a72c3253
DE
3963* Python scripting
3964
3965 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
3966
d7de8e3c
TT
3967 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
3968
18a9fc12
TT
3969 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
3970
9a27f2c6
PK
3971 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
3972
bea883fd
SCR
3973 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
3974 of architecture in the Python API.
3975
3976 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
3977 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
3978
a72c3253
DE
3979* New Python-based convenience functions:
3980
3981 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3982 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3983 ** $_strlen(str)
3984 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3985
f3c8a52a
JK
3986* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3987 given an argument.
3988
1605ef26
TT
3989* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3990 default for GCC since November 2000.
3991
504b36fd
YQ
3992* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3993
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3994* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3995 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3996
23a80689
JB
3997* New configure options
3998
3999--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
4000 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
4001 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
4002 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
4003 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
4004 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
4005--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
4006 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
4007 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 4008
d6b28940
TT
4009* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4010
ab04a2af
TT
4011catch signal
4012 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
4013 conditions to be attached.
4014
d6b28940
TT
4015maint info bfds
4016 List the BFDs known to GDB.
4017
8315665e
YPK
4018python-interactive [command]
4019pi [command]
4020 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
4021 and print the result of expressions.
4022
4023py [command]
4024 "py" is a new alias for "python".
4025
18a9fc12
TT
4026enable type-printer [name]...
4027disable type-printer [name]...
4028 Enable or disable type printers.
4029
aa9259cc
TS
4030* Removed commands
4031
4032 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
4033 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
4034 instead.
4035
53342f27
TT
4036* New options
4037
4038set print type methods (on|off)
4039show print type methods
4040 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
4041 The default is to show them.
4042
4043set print type typedefs (on|off)
4044show print type typedefs
4045 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
4046 The default is to show them.
4047
1b56eb55
JK
4048set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
4049show filename-display
4050 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
4051 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
4052
e9f1758d
PA
4053set trace-buffer-size
4054show trace-buffer-size
4055 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
4056
a46c1e42
PA
4057set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
4058show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
4059 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
4060
be9a8770
PA
4061set debug aarch64
4062show debug aarch64
4063 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
4064 The default is off.
4065
4066set debug coff-pe-read
4067show debug coff-pe-read
4068 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
4069 exported symbols.
4070
4071set debug mach-o
4072show debug mach-o
4073 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
4074 processing.
4075
4076set debug notification
4077show debug notification
4078 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
4079
5b9afe8a
YQ
4080* MI changes
4081
4082 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
4083 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
4084 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
4085 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
4086 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
4087 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
4088 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
4089 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
4090 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
4091 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
4092 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 4093 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 4094 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
4095 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
4096 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
4097 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
4098 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
4099 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
4100 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
4101 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
4102 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
4103 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
4104 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
4105 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
4106 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 4107
608e2dbb
TT
4108* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
4109 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
4110 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
4111 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
4112
f6f899bf
HAQ
4113* New remote packets
4114
4115QTBuffer:size
4116 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
4117 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
4118
10782d74
MM
4119Qbtrace:bts
4120 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
4121 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
4122 qSupported query.
4123
4124Qbtrace:off
4125 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
4126 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
4127
4128qXfer:btrace:read
4129 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
4130 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
4131
80c8d323 4132*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 4133
1b3371b1
L
4134* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
4135 for more x32 ABI info.
4136
d0e64392
MR
4137* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
4138
4cc0665f
MR
4139* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
4140
85d4a676
SS
4141* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
4142 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
4143 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
4144 "info os files" lists file descriptors
4145 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
4146 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
4147 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
4148 "info os msg" lists message queues
4149 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
4150
55aa24fb
SDJ
4151* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
4152 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
4153 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
4154 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
4155 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
4156 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
4157
72508ac0
PO
4158* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
4159 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
4160 record/replay support.
4161
16899756
DE
4162* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
4163
4795f398
DE
4164* Python scripting
4165
7d74f244
DE
4166 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
4167 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
4168
4795f398
DE
4169 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
4170
50897289
TT
4171 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
4172 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
4173
64e7d9dd
TT
4174 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
4175
4176 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
4177 the source at which the symbol was defined.
4178
f0823d2c
TT
4179 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
4180 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
4181 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
4182 symbol's value.
4183
7b282c5a
SCR
4184 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
4185 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
4186
a20ee7a4
SCR
4187 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
4188 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
4189 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
4190
7efc75aa
SCR
4191 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
4192 object associated with a PC value.
4193
ee0bf529
SCR
4194 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
4195 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
4196
a766d390
DE
4197* Go language support.
4198 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
4199 language.
4200
e0f9f062
DE
4201* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
4202 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
4203
217bff3e
JK
4204* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
4205 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
4206
cafec441
TT
4207* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
4208 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
4209 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
4210 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
4211 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
4212 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
4213
4aac40c8
TT
4214* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
4215 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
4216 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
4217 build/libcpp/expr.c.
4218
d99bd577
UW
4219* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
4220 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
4221
53fe1783
GB
4222* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
4223 since December 2007.
4224
e41eec66
JB
4225* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
4226 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
4227 command does. For instance:
4228
4229 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
4230
4231 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
4232 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
4233 created, using the "condition" command.
4234
5808517f
YQ
4235* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
4236 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
4237
481860b3
GB
4238* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
4239
4240* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
4241 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
4242 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
4243 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
4244 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
4245 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
4246 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
4247 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 4248
156942c7
DE
4249 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
4250 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
4251 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
4252 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
4253 the .gdb_index section.
4254
927fbba6
JB
4255* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
4256
20388dd6
YQ
4257* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
4258 target.
4259
f3e0e960
SS
4260* MI changes
4261
4262 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
4263
37ce89eb
SS
4264 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
4265
edcc5120
TT
4266* New commands
4267
e615022a
DE
4268 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
4269 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
4270 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
4271
edcc5120
TT
4272 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
4273 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
4274
816338b5
SS
4275 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
4276 several hits.
4277
57651221 4278 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
4279 C++ and Java objects.
4280
06fc020f 4281 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 4282 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
4283 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
4284 configured with '--with-python'.
4285
bf88dd68
JK
4286 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
4287 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
4288 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
4289 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
4290 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
4291 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
4292 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
4293
4294 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
4295 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
4296 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
4297 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
4298
e7e0cddf
SS
4299 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
4300 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
4301 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
4302 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
4303
9cb709b6
TT
4304 ** "set print symbol"
4305 "show print symbol"
4306 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
4307 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
4308 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
4309
2d4c29c5
TS
4310* Deprecated commands
4311
4312 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
4313 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
4314
a58b110a
KB
4315* New targets
4316
4317Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 4318HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 4319
72895ff6
LM
4320* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
4321 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
4322 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
4323 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
4324 evaluates to true.
4325
4326* New options
4327
4cc0665f
MR
4328set mips compression
4329show mips compression
4330 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
4331 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
4332 mips16
4333 micromips
4334 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
4335
72895ff6
LM
4336set breakpoint condition-evaluation
4337show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 4338 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
4339 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
4340 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
4341 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
4342 target.
4343
bf88dd68
JK
4344set auto-load off
4345 Disable auto-loading globally.
4346
4347show auto-load
4348 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
4349
4350set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
4351show auto-load gdb-scripts
4352 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
4353
4354set auto-load python-scripts on|off
4355show auto-load python-scripts
4356 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
4357
4358set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
4359show auto-load local-gdbinit
4360 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
4361
4362set auto-load libthread-db on|off
4363show auto-load libthread-db
4364 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
4365
7349ff92 4366set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 4367show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
4368 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
4369 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
4370 of the directories listed by this option.
4371 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
4372
bccbefd2
JK
4373set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
4374show auto-load safe-path
4375 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
4376 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
4377
4dc84fd1
JK
4378set debug auto-load on|off
4379show debug auto-load
4380 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
4381
d3ce09f5 4382set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 4383show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
4384 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
4385 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
4386 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
4387 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
4388
4389set dprintf-function <expr>
4390show dprintf-function
4391set dprintf-channel <expr>
4392show dprintf-channel
4393 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
4394 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
4395
d3ce09f5
SS
4396set disconnected-dprintf on|off
4397show disconnected-dprintf
4398 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
4399 after GDB disconnects.
4400
6dea1fbd
JK
4401* New configure options
4402
7349ff92
JK
4403--with-auto-load-dir
4404 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
4405 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
4406 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
4407 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
4408 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 4409
6dea1fbd
JK
4410--with-auto-load-safe-path
4411 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 4412 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
4413
4414--without-auto-load-safe-path
4415 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
4416 security feature.
4417
72895ff6
LM
4418* New remote packets
4419
74c48cbb
PA
4420z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
4421
72895ff6
LM
4422 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
4423 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
4424 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
4425 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
4426
9b224c5e
PA
4427QProgramSignals:
4428
4429 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
4430 program without GDB involvement.
4431
8320cc4f
JK
4432* New command line options
4433
4434--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
4435 before loading inferior.
4436--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
4437 execute it before loading inferior.
4438
8837a20f
JB
4439*** Changes in GDB 7.4
4440
f8eba3c6
TT
4441* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
4442 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
4443 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
4444 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
4445 inferior changes.
4446
1bfeeb0f
JL
4447* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
4448 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
4449
480a3f21
PW
4450* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
4451 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
4452 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
4453 target hardware watchpoint.
4454
4455 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
4456 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
4457 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
4458 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
4459
3a7bf607
PM
4460* Python scripting
4461
32d1c362 4462 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 4463 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
4464 existing one.
4465
3a7bf607 4466 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
4467 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
4468 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
4469 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
4470 now "message", which just prints the error message without
4471 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 4472
baacfb07 4473 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 4474 Python API.
713389e0 4475
fa3a4f15
PM
4476 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
4477 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 4478 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
4479 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
4480 corresponding value.
4481
5e239b84
PM
4482 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
4483 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
4484 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
4485 on GDB start-up.
4486
9df2fbc4
PM
4487 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
4488 static_block will return the global and static blocks
4489 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
4490 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
4491
457e09f0
DE
4492 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
4493
6839b47f
KP
4494 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
4495 "gdb.breakpoints".
4496
cc72b2a2
KP
4497 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
4498 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
4499 available in the CLI.
4500
84ad80e6
PK
4501 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
4502 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
4503 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
4504 "some_type.items()".
4505
20c168b5
KP
4506 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
4507 new object file.
4508
03c3051a
PK
4509 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
4510 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
4511 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
4512 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
4513 any anonymous fields.
4514
7376e450
TT
4515* MI changes
4516
4517 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
4518 "solib-event".
4519
4520 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
4521 "=breakpoint-modified".
4522
4523 ** New command -ada-task-info.
4524
98a5dd13
DE
4525* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
4526 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
4527 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
4528 lives.
4529
4530 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
4531 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
4532 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
4533 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
4534 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
4535
4536 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
4537 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
4538
478aac75
DE
4539* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
4540 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
4541 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
4542 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
4543 use this option to specify where to find it.
4544
9c06b0b4
TJB
4545* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4546 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
4547 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
4548 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
4549 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
4550 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4551 section in the user manual for more details.
4552
03f2bd59
JK
4553* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
4554 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
4555 become available after that.
4556
71eba9c2 4557* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 4558
2bda9cc5
JK
4559* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
4560 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
4561 gcc version 4.7.
4562
ed59ded5
DE
4563* New commands
4564
4565!SHELL COMMAND
4566 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
4567 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
4568
9c06b0b4
TJB
4569* Changed commands
4570
4571watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
4572 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
4573 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
4574
dbaefcf7
DE
4575info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
4576 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
4577 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
4578
71eba9c2 4579info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
4580 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
4581 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
4582 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
4583 name starts with a hyphen.
4584
3065dfb6
SS
4585collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
4586 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
4587 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
4588 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
4589 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
4590 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
4591 number of bytes that will be collected.
4592
f196051f
SS
4593tstart [NOTES]
4594 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
4595 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
4596 setting the variable trace-notes.
4597
4598tstop [NOTES]
4599 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
4600 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
4601 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
4602 trace-stop-notes.
4603
d248b706
KY
4604* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
4605 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
4606 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
4607 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
4608 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
4609 is running.
4610
405f8e94
SS
4611* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
4612 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
4613 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
4614
2bda9cc5
JK
4615* New options
4616
45cfd468
DE
4617set debug dwarf2-read
4618show debug dwarf2-read
4619 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
4620 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
4621
4622set debug symtab-create
4623show debug symtab-create
4624 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
4625 creation. The default is off.
4626
baacfb07
PM
4627set extended-prompt
4628show extended-prompt
4629 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
4630 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
4631 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
4632 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
4633 prompt is displayed.
4634
2bda9cc5
JK
4635set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
4636show print entry-values
4637 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
4638 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
4639 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
4640
4641set debug entry-values
4642show debug entry-values
4643 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
4644 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
4645
c011a4f4
DE
4646set basenames-may-differ
4647show basenames-may-differ
4648 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
4649 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
4650 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
4651 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
4652 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
4653 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
4654 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
4655 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
4656
f196051f
SS
4657set trace-user
4658show trace-user
4659set trace-notes
4660show trace-notes
4661 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
4662 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
4663 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
4664 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
4665
4666set trace-stop-notes
4667show trace-stop-notes
4668 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
4669 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
4670 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
4671 started by someone else.
4672
d248b706
KY
4673* New remote packets
4674
4675QTEnable
4676
4677 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
4678
4679QTDisable
4680
4681 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
4682
f196051f
SS
4683QTNotes
4684
4685 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
4686
4687qTP
4688
4689 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
4690
405f8e94
SS
4691qTMinFTPILen
4692
4693 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
4694 be placed.
4695
1a532630
PP
4696* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
4697 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
4698
11315641
YQ
4699* New targets
4700
4701Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
4702
87326c78
DD
4703* New Simulators
4704
4705Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
4706
e8d56f18
JB
4707*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
4708
4709* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
4710
d6e00af6 4711*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 4712
60f98dde
MS
4713* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
4714 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
4715 matches the given regular expression.
4716
eee5b35e
DD
4717* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
4718
b716877b
AB
4719* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
4720 dumping the instruction opcodes.
4721
aae1c79a
DE
4722* New command line options
4723
4724-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
4725 This is mostly for testing purposes.
4726
a86caf66
DE
4727* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
4728 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
4729
99e7ae30
DE
4730* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
4731 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
4732 source path list instead of augmenting it.
4733
4694da01
TT
4734* GDB now understands thread names.
4735
4736 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
4737 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
4738
4739 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
4740 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
4741
f4b8a18d
KW
4742* OpenCL C
4743 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
4744 has been integrated into GDB.
4745
585d1eb8
PM
4746* Python scripting
4747
da5d4055
PM
4748 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
4749 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
4750 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
4751
9a6f1302
PM
4752 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
4753 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
4754 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
4755 and allows for more dynamic content.
4756
29703da4
PM
4757 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
4758 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
4759 have an is_valid method.
4760
350c6c65
PM
4761 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
4762 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
4763 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
4764
6e6fbe60
DE
4765 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
4766
585d1eb8
PM
4767 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
4768 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
4769 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
4770 that function like so:
4771
4772 result = some_value (10,20)
4773
0e3509db
DE
4774 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
4775 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
4776 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
4777
7b51bc51
DE
4778 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
4779 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
4780 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
4781 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
4782 New function: register_pretty_printer.
4783
4784 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
4785 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
4786
99e7ae30
DE
4787 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
4788
d8e22779
TT
4789 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
4790 selected thread.
4791
4694da01
TT
4792 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
4793 holds the thread's name.
4794
505500db
SW
4795 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
4796 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 4797 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
4798 The following events are currently supported:
4799 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
4800 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
4801 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
4802
def98928
TT
4803* C++ Improvements:
4804
4805 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
4806 instantiation. For example, if you have:
4807
4808 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
4809
4810 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
4811 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
4812 was added to GCC 4.5.
4813
66cb8159
TT
4814 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
4815 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
4816 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
4817 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
4818 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
4819 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
4820
4aac0db7
UW
4821* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
4822 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
4823 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
4824 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
4825 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
4826
283e6a52
TT
4827* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
4828 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
4829 execution to a label.
4830
4831* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
4832 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
4833 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
4834 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
4835
b56df873 4836* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 4837 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
4838 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
4839 of scope.
4840
ae53ffa4
PA
4841* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
4842
4843 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
4844 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
4845 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
4846 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
4847 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
4848 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
4849
4850 (gdb) info threads
4851 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
4852
4853 While now you see this:
4854
4855 (gdb) info threads
4856 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
4857
4858 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
4859 dumps.
4860
4861 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
4862 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
4863 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
4864 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
4865
f1310107
TJB
4866* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4867 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
4868 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
4869 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4870 section in the user manual for more details.
4871
248c9dbc
JB
4872* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4873
1aee7009
JB
4874 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
4875 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 4876
eb826dc6
MF
4877 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
4878
44603653
JB
4879* New native configurations
4880
4881ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
4882
91021223
MF
4883* New targets:
4884
4885Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
4886
6e1bb179
JB
4887* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
4888 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
4889 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
4890 in the GDB user manual.
4891
50c97f38
TT
4892* Guile support was removed.
4893
448a92bf
MF
4894* New features in the GNU simulator
4895
4896 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
4897
66ee2731
MF
4898 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
4899
76b8507d 4900*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 4901
ba25b921
PA
4902* Shared library support for remote targets by default
4903
4904 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
4905 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
4906 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
4907 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
4908 was always disabled for such configurations.
4909
4656f5c6
SW
4910* C++ Improvements:
4911
4912 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
4913
4914 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
4915 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
4916 For example:
4917 namespace A
4918 {
4919 class B { };
4920 void foo (B) { }
4921 }
4922 ...
4923 A::B b
4924 foo(b)
4925 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
4926 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
4927 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
4928
4929 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
4930
4931 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
4932 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
4933 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
4934 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
4935 entry.
4936 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
4937 mentioned flavors of operators.
4938
254e6b9e
DE
4939 ** static const class members
4940
4941 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
4942 class definition has been fixed.
4943
711e434b
PM
4944* Windows Thread Information Block access.
4945
4946 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
4947 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
4948 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
4949 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
4950 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
4951 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
4952
0fb4aa4b
PA
4953* Static tracepoints
4954
4955 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
4956 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
4957 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
4958 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
4959 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
4960 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
4961 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
4962 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
4963 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
4964 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
4965 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
4966 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
4967 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
4968 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
4969 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
4970 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
4971 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
4972 the "New remote packets" section below.
4973
ca11e899
SS
4974* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
4975
4976 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
4977 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
4978 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
4979 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
4980
4981* Observer mode
4982
4983 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4984 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4985 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4986 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4987 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4988 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4989 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4990
4991* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4992 current thread.
4993
711e434b
PM
4994* New remote packets
4995
4996qGetTIBAddr
4997
4998 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4999
dde08ee1
PA
5000qRelocInsn
5001
5002 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
5003 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
5004 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
5005 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
5006 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
5007 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
5008
0fb4aa4b
PA
5009qTfSTM, qTsSTM
5010
5011 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
5012
5013qTSTMat
5014
5015 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
5016 program.
5017
5018qXfer:statictrace:read
5019
5020 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
5021 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
5022 to gdb's qSupported query.
5023
ca11e899
SS
5024QAllow
5025
5026 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
5027
5028QTDPsrc
5029
5030 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
5031 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
5032
3f7b2faa
DE
5033* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
5034 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
5035 a directory.
5036
d337e9f0
PA
5037* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
5038
0fb4aa4b
PA
5039 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
5040 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
5041 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
5042 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
5043
5044 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
5045 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
5046 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
5047 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
5048 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
5049 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
5050 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
5051
5052 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
5053 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 5054
c24d0242
PM
5055 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
5056
c8d5aac9
L
5057* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
5058 it understands register description.
5059
7c953934
TT
5060* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
5061
8685c86f
L
5062* X86 general purpose registers
5063
5064 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
5065 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
5066 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
5067 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
5068 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
5069
95a42b64 5070* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
5071 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
5072 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
5073 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
5074 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
5075 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 5076
8bd10a10
CM
5077* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
5078 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
5079 in the specified file.
5080
ab38a727
PA
5081* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
5082 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
5083 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
5084 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
5085 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
5086 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
5087 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
5088 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
5089 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
5090 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
5091
6149aea9
PA
5092* New commands
5093
f1421989
HZ
5094eval template, expressions...
5095 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
5096 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
5097
ab38a727
PA
5098set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
5099show target-file-system-kind
5100 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
5101 names.
5102
6149aea9
PA
5103save breakpoints <filename>
5104 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
5105 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
5106 definitions, use the `source' command.
5107
5108`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
5109is now deprecated.
5110
0fb4aa4b
PA
5111info static-tracepoint-markers
5112 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
5113
5114strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
5115 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
5116 function, line, address, or marker ID.
5117
ca11e899
SS
5118set observer on|off
5119show observer
5120 Enable and disable observer mode.
5121
5122set may-write-registers on|off
5123set may-write-memory on|off
5124set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
5125set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
5126set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
5127set may-interrupt on|off
5128 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
5129 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
5130 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
5131 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
5132 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
5133 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
5134 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
5135
5136set record memory-query on|off
5137show record memory-query
5138 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
5139 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
5140
53a71c06
CR
5141* Changed commands
5142
5143disassemble
5144 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
5145
f3e9a817
PM
5146* Python scripting
5147
9279c692
JB
5148** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
5149 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
5150 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
5151 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
5152 GDB using Python' in the manual.
5153
adc36818 5154** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
5155 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
5156 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
5157 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 5158
fa33c3cd 5159** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
5160 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
5161
5162** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
5163
5164** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 5165
967cf477
DE
5166** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
5167
8a1ea21f
DE
5168** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
5169 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
5170 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
5171
a7bdde9e
VP
5172* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
5173there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
5174tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
5175regular breakpoints.
5176
05071a4d
PA
5177* New targets
5178
5179ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
5180
6aecb9c2
JB
5181* D language support.
5182 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
5183 language.
5184
431e49aa
TJB
5185* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
5186 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
5187 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
5188 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
5189 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
5190
5191* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
5192 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
5193 conditions of the form:
5194
5195 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
5196
5197 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
5198 interface mentioned above.
5199
bfbf3774 5200*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 5201
4eef138c
TT
5202* C++ Improvements
5203
5204 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
5205
5206 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
5207 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
5208 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
5209 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
5210 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
5211
4eef138c
TT
5212 ** Bug Fixes
5213
5214 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
5215 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
5216 qualified name.
5217
5218 ** Cast Operators
5219
5220 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
5221 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
5222
2d1c1221
ME
5223* New targets
5224
5225Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 5226Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
5227
5228* New Simulators
5229
5230Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 5231Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 5232
6c95b8df
PA
5233* Multi-program debugging.
5234
5235 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
5236 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
5237 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
5238 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
5239 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
5240 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
5241 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
5242 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
5243
d5551862
SS
5244* New tracing features
5245
5246 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
5247
5248 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
5249
5250 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
5251 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
5252 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
5253 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
5254 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
5255 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
5256 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
5257 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
5258 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
5259 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 5260
d5551862 5261 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
5262
5263 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
5264 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
5265 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
5266 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
5267 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
5268 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
5269 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
5270 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
5271 the regular trace command.
5272
d5551862
SS
5273 ** Disconnected tracing
5274
5275 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
5276 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
5277 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
5278 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
5279 connection is lost unexpectedly.
5280
00bf0b85
SS
5281 ** Trace files
5282
5283 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
5284 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
5285 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
5286 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
5287 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
5288 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
5289 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
5290
5291 ** Circular trace buffer
5292
5293 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
5294 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
5295 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
5296 not be available for all target agents.
5297
21a0512e
PP
5298* Changed commands
5299
5300disassemble
5301 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
5302 the arguments to be comma-separated.
5303
0fe7935b
DJ
5304info variables
5305 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
5306 which only declare a variable are not shown.
5307
fb2e7cb4
JB
5308source
5309 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
5310 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
5311 support.
5312
5313 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
5314 "set script-extension" (see below).
5315
6c95b8df
PA
5316* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
5317
399cd161
MS
5318record save [<FILENAME>]
5319 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
5320 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
5321
5322record restore <FILENAME>
5323 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
5324 earlier time, for replay debugging.
5325
6c95b8df
PA
5326add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
5327 Add a new inferior.
5328
5329clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
5330 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
5331 inferior has loaded.
5332
5333remove-inferior ID
5334 Remove an inferior.
5335
5336maint info program-spaces
5337 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
5338
9a7071a8
JB
5339set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
5340show remote interrupt-sequence
5341 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
5342 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
5343 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
5344 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
5345 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
5346
5347set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
5348show remote interrupt-on-connect
5349 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
5350 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
5351 Linux kernel.
5352
5353set remotebreak [on | off]
5354show remotebreak
5355Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
5356
f61e138d
SS
5357tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
5358 Create or modify a trace state variable.
5359
5360info tvariables
5361 List trace state variables and their values.
5362
5363delete tvariable $NAME ...
5364 Delete one or more trace state variables.
5365
6da95a67
SS
5366teval EXPR, ...
5367 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
5368 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
5369
7a697b8d
SS
5370ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
5371 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
5372
b0f02ee9
JK
5373* New expression syntax
5374
5375 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
5376 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
5377
6c95b8df
PA
5378* New options
5379
5380set follow-exec-mode new|same
5381show follow-exec-mode
5382 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
5383 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
5384 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
5385
236f1d4d
SS
5386set default-collect EXPR, ...
5387show default-collect
5388 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
5389 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
5390 such as registers or a critical global variable.
5391
d5551862
SS
5392set disconnected-tracing
5393show disconnected-tracing
5394 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
5395 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
5396 upon disconnection.
5397
4daf5ac0
SS
5398set circular-trace-buffer
5399show circular-trace-buffer
5400 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
5401 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
5402 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
5403 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
5404
fb2e7cb4
JB
5405set script-extension off|soft|strict
5406show script-extension
5407 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
5408 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
5409 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
5410 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
5411 evaluation failed.
5412 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
5413
2b71fc8e
JB
5414set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
5415show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
5416 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
5417 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
5418 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
5419 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
5420 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
5421 is on.
5422
de2e5182
TT
5423* Python API Improvements
5424
5425 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
5426 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
5427 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
5428
5429 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
5430 `is_base_class' attribute.
5431
5432 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
5433
5434 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
5435 evaluate an expression.
5436
f61e138d
SS
5437* New remote packets
5438
5439QTDV
5440 Define a trace state variable.
5441
5442qTV
5443 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
5444
d5551862
SS
5445QTDisconnected
5446 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
5447
4daf5ac0
SS
5448QTBuffer:circular
5449 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
5450
d5551862
SS
5451qTfP, qTsP
5452 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
5453
2d483d34
MS
5454* Bug fixes
5455
5456Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
5457
6e0e5977
JB
5458Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
5459much more reliable. In particular:
5460 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
5461 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
5462 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
5463 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
5464 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
5465 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
5466 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
5467 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
5468 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
5469 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
5470 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
5471 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
5472 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
5473 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
5474 non-threaded programs.
5475
93c26624
JK
5476PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
5477This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
5478libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
5479executable program.
5480
abc7453d 5481*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 5482
4efc6507
DE
5483* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
5484dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
5485them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
5486for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
5487"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
5488
782b2b07
SS
5489* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
5490breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
5491or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
5492the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
5493for tracepoint actions.
5494
53a71c06
CR
5495* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
5496raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
5497modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 5498
e7a8dbfb
HZ
5499* Process record and replay
5500
5501 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
5502 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
5503 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
5504 execute commands.
5505
64644d9b
MS
5506* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
5507step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
5508set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
5509reverse execution.
5510
b9412953
DD
5511* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
5512feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
55132.6.28 or later.
5514
6c7a06a3
TT
5515* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
5516target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
5517char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
5518literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
5519U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
5520`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
5521system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
5522the installation instructions for more information.
5523
f1838a98
UW
5524* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
5525remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
5526with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
5527the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
5528
55333a84
DE
5529* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
5530and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
5531
7f6a6314
PM
5532* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
5533now complete on file names.
5534
65d12d83
TT
5535* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
5536completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
5537For instance, consider:
5538
5539 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
5540 # struct example variable;
5541 (gdb) p variable.
5542
5543If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
5544completions will be "f1" and "f2".
5545
edb3359d
DJ
5546* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
5547the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
5548
2fae03e8
TT
5549* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
5550operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
5551macros.
5552
47a3467a 5553* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
5554the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
5555implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
5556
5557* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
5558registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
5559can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
5560and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 5561
08388c79
DE
5562* New remote packets
5563
5564qSearch:memory:
5565 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
5566
a6f3e723
SL
5567QStartNoAckMode
5568 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
5569 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
5570 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
5571
d7713ae0
EZ
5572vKill
5573 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
5574 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
5575
07e059b5
VP
5576qXfer:osdata:read
5577 Obtains additional operating system information
5578
47a3467a
PA
5579qXfer:siginfo:read
5580qXfer:siginfo:write
5581 Read or write additional signal information.
5582
060871df
PA
5583* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
5584
5585 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 5586 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
5587 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
5588
c055b101 5589* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 5590DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
5591
5592* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
5593and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
5594`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 5595
31fffb02
CS
5596* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
5597with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
5598
88d8a8e0
JB
5599* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
5600
7f99b190
JB
5601* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
5602
ccd213ac
DJ
5603* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
5604which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
5605
82f06518 5606* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 5607list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 5608
a0ef4274
DJ
5609* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
5610conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
5611have also been fixed.
5612
bfb8797a 5613* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
5614From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
5615are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 5616
71c25dea
TT
5617* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
5618example, given:
5619
5620 template<typename T> class C { };
5621 C<char const *> c;
5622
5623GDB will now correctly handle all of:
5624
5625 ptype C<char const *>
5626 ptype C<char const*>
5627 ptype C<const char *>
5628 ptype C<const char*>
5629
ccd213ac
DJ
5630* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
5631
5632 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
5633 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
5634
7ae0e2a2
UW
5635 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
5636 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
5637 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
5638
a6f3e723
SL
5639 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
5640 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
5641
da8bd9a3
DJ
5642 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
5643 gdbserver.
5644
d70e31dd
DE
5645 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
5646 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
5647
5648 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
5649 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
5650 as appropriate.
5651
d57a3c85
TJB
5652* Python scripting
5653
5654 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
5655 available is determined at configure time.
5656
d8906c6f
TJB
5657 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
5658
aadc346a
JB
5659* Ada tasking support
5660
5661 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
5662 been introduced:
5663
5664 info tasks
5665 Print the list of Ada tasks.
5666 info task N
5667 Print detailed information about task number N.
5668 task
5669 Print the task number of the current task.
5670 task N
5671 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
5672
adb483fe
DJ
5673* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
5674add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
5675
2277426b
PA
5676* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
5677
5678 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
5679 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
5680 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
5681 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
5682 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
5683 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
5684 below.
5685
08d16641
PA
5686* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
5687"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
5688information.
5689
e35359c5
UW
5690* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
5691to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
5692architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
5693See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
5694more information.
5695
85e747d2
UW
5696* Multi-architecture debugging.
5697
5698 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
5699 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
5700 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
5701 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
5702 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
5703
5704* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
5705use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
5706Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
5707powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
5708--enable-targets configure option.
5709
11ade57a
PA
5710* Non-stop mode debugging.
5711
5712 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
5713 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
5714 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
5715 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
5716 section in the user manual for more information.
5717
5718 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
5719 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
5720 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
5721 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
5722 extensions on linux targets.
5723
d7713ae0 5724* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 5725
a96d9b2e
SDJ
5726catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
5727 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
5728 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
5729 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
5730 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
5731 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
5732 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
5733 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
5734 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
5735
08388c79
DE
5736find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
5737 val1 [, val2, ...]
5738 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
5739
d57a3c85
TJB
5740maint set python print-stack
5741maint show python print-stack
5742 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
5743
5744python [CODE]
5745 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
5746
d7713ae0
EZ
5747macro define
5748macro list
5749macro undef
5750 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
5751 interactively.
5752
5753info os processes
5754 Show operating system information about processes.
5755
2277426b
PA
5756info inferiors
5757 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
5758
5759inferior NUM
5760 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
5761
5762detach inferior NUM
5763 Detach from inferior number NUM.
5764
5765kill inferior NUM
5766 Kill inferior number NUM.
5767
d7713ae0
EZ
5768* New options
5769
3285f3fe
UW
5770set spu stop-on-load
5771show spu stop-on-load
5772 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
5773
ff1a52c6
UW
5774set spu auto-flush-cache
5775show spu auto-flush-cache
5776 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
5777 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
5778
d7713ae0
EZ
5779set sh calling-convention
5780show sh calling-convention
5781 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
5782
e0a3ce09 5783set debug timestamp
75feb17d 5784show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
5785 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
5786
5787set disassemble-next-line
5788show disassemble-next-line
5789 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
5790 the debuggee stops.
5791
5792set remote noack-packet
5793show remote noack-packet
5794 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
5795 under "New remote packets."
5796
5797set remote query-attached-packet
5798show remote query-attached-packet
5799 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
5800
5801set remote read-siginfo-object
5802show remote read-siginfo-object
5803 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
5804 packet.
5805
5806set remote write-siginfo-object
5807show remote write-siginfo-object
5808 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
5809 packet.
5810
40ab02ce
MS
5811set remote reverse-continue
5812show remote reverse-continue
5813 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
5814
5815set remote reverse-step
5816show remote reverse-step
5817 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
5818
d7713ae0
EZ
5819set displaced-stepping
5820show displaced-stepping
5821 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
5822 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
5823 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
5824
5825set debug displaced
5826show debug displaced
5827 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
5828
5829maint set internal-error
5830maint show internal-error
5831 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
5832
5833maint set internal-warning
5834maint show internal-warning
5835 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 5836
ccd213ac
DJ
5837set exec-wrapper
5838show exec-wrapper
5839unset exec-wrapper
5840 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 5841
aad4b048
JB
5842set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
5843show multiple-symbols
5844 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
5845 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
5846 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
5847
74960c60
VP
5848set breakpoint always-inserted
5849show breakpoint always-inserted
5850 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
5851 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
5852 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
5853
0428b8f5
DJ
5854set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5855show arm fallback-mode
5856set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5857show arm force-mode
5858 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
5859 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
5860 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
5861 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
5862
ef273377
CL
5863set arm unwind-secure-frames
5864 Enable unwinding from Non-secure to Secure mode on Cortex-M with
5865 Security extension.
5866 This can trigger security exceptions when unwinding exception stacks.
5867
10568435
JK
5868set disable-randomization
5869show disable-randomization
5870 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
5871 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
5872 multiple debugging sessions.
5873
d7713ae0
EZ
5874set non-stop
5875show non-stop
5876 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
5877 a breakpoint.
5878
b3eb342c 5879set target-async
d7713ae0 5880show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
5881 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
5882 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
5883 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
5884 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
5885
6c7a06a3
TT
5886set target-wide-charset
5887show target-wide-charset
5888 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
5889 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
5890
84603566
SL
5891set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
5892show tcp auto-retry
5893set tcp connect-timeout
5894show tcp connect-timeout
5895 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
5896 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
5897 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
5898
17a37d48
PP
5899set libthread-db-search-path
5900show libthread-db-search-path
5901 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
5902 libthread_db.
5903
d4db2f36
PA
5904set schedule-multiple (on|off)
5905show schedule-multiple
5906 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
5907 the current process.
5908
4e5d721f
DE
5909set stack-cache
5910show stack-cache
5911 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
5912 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
5913 affecting correctness.
5914
910c5da8
JB
5915set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
5916show interactive-mode
5917 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
5918 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
5919 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
5920 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
5921 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
5922
2277426b
PA
5923* Removed commands
5924
5925info forks
5926 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
5927 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
5928 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
5929 command.
5930
5931fork NUM
5932 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
5933 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
5934 alias for the `fork' command.
5935
5936process PID
5937 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
5938 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
5939 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
5940
5941delete fork NUM
5942 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
5943 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
5944 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
5945 fork' command.
5946
5947detach fork NUM
5948 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
5949 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
5950 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
5951 fork' command.
5952
a80b95ba
TG
5953* New native configurations
5954
5955x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
5956
b8bfd3ed
JB
5957x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
5958
75a2d5e7
TT
5959* New targets
5960
c28c63d8 5961Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 5962x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 5963x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 5964S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 5965
6de3146c
PA
5966* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
5967 (mingw32ce) debugging.
5968
d5cbbe6e
JB
5969* Removed commands
5970
5971catch load
5972catch unload
5973 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
5974
75feb17d 5975*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 5976
af5ca30d
NH
5977* New native configurations
5978
5979NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 5980Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
5981
5982* New targets
5983
5984NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 5985Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 5986
7a404eba
PA
5987* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5988
5989 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5990 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5991 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5992 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5993
430ebac9
PA
5994* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5995(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5996
fe6fbf8b 5997* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5998is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5999
6000* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
6001including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
6002and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 6003
10665d76
JB
6004* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
6005accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
6006more than one contiguous range of addresses.
6007
7cc46491
DJ
6008* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
6009
d71340b8
DJ
6010* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
6011registers on PowerPC targets.
6012
523c4513
DJ
6013* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
6014targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
6015
a6b151f1
DJ
6016* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
6017commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
6018
2d717e4f
DJ
6019* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
6020extended-remote mode.
6021
24a836bd 6022* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
6023The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
6024error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
6025The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 6026
d0c678e6
UW
6027* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
6028building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
6029target architectures.
6030
d64a946d
TJB
6031* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
6032Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
6033now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
6034stored in two consecutive float registers.
6035
ee163bf5
VP
6036* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
6037breakpoints now.
6038
b93b6ca7 6039* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
6040Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
6041include:
b93b6ca7
JB
6042 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
6043 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
6044 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
6045 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
6046 of an assignment
6047 - Improved command completion in Ada
6048 - Several bug fixes
6049
d001be7a
DJ
6050* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
6051process.
6052
a6b151f1
DJ
6053* New commands
6054
6d53d0af
JB
6055set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
6056show print frame-arguments
6057 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
6058 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
6059
a6b151f1
DJ
6060remote put
6061remote get
6062remote delete
6063 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
6064
6065* New MI commands
6066
6067-target-file-put
6068-target-file-get
6069-target-file-delete
6070 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
6071
6072* New remote packets
6073
6074vFile:open:
6075vFile:close:
6076vFile:pread:
6077vFile:pwrite:
6078vFile:unlink:
6079 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 6080
2d717e4f
DJ
6081vAttach
6082 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
6083 mode.
6084
6085vRun
6086 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
6087
8d5f9c6f 6088*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 6089
19d378fc
MS
6090* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
6091bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
6092Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
6093
3a40aaa0
UW
6094* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
6095symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
6096-Bsymbolic linker option.
6097
a6ec25f2
BW
6098* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
6099recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
6100is not supported.
6101
6dd09645
JB
6102* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
6103frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
6104
c9bb8148
DJ
6105* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
610632-bit or 64-bit register values.
6107
0d5de010
DJ
6108* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
6109
23181151
DJ
6110* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
6111target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
6112a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
6113
ea37ba09
DJ
6114* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
6115automatically displayed as character or string data.
6116
6117* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
6118arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
6119as strings.
e1f48ead 6120
123dc839
DJ
6121* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
6122for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 6123only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 6124
05a4558a
DJ
6125* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
6126iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 6127
7c963485
PA
6128* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
6129ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
6130has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
6131
b18be20d
DJ
6132* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
6133
0ca420ce
UW
6134* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
6135
31d99776
DJ
6136* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
6137layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
6138segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
6139
a4642986
MR
6140* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
6141immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
6142
cfa9d6d9
DJ
6143* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
6144"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
6145packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
6146where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
6147Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
6148
6149* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
6150(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
6151
6152* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
6153according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 6154
c9bb8148
DJ
6155* New commands
6156
23776285
MR
6157set remoteflow
6158show remoteflow
6159 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
6160 when debugging using remote targets.
6161
c9bb8148
DJ
6162set mem inaccessible-by-default
6163show mem inaccessible-by-default
6164 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
6165 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
6166 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
6167 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
6168 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
6169
6170set breakpoint auto-hw
6171show breakpoint auto-hw
6172 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
6173 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
6174 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
6175 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
6176 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
6177 including "next" and "finish".
6178
0e420bd8
JB
6179catch exception
6180catch exception unhandled
6181 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
6182
6183catch assert
6184 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
6185
f822c95b
DJ
6186set sysroot
6187show sysroot
6188 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
6189 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
6190 an alias to "set sysroot".
6191
83cc5c53
UW
6192info spu
6193 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
6194 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
6195 architecture.
6196
bd372731
MK
6197* New native configurations
6198
6199OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
6200
23181151
DJ
6201set tdesc filename
6202unset tdesc filename
6203show tdesc filename
6204 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
6205 not query the target for its built-in description.
6206
c9bb8148
DJ
6207* New targets
6208
54fe9172 6209OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 6210MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 6211Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 6212
6dd09645
JB
6213* New remote packets
6214
6215QPassSignals:
6216 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
6217 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
6218
23181151
DJ
6219qXfer:features:read:
6220 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
6221 features.
6dd09645 6222
83cc5c53
UW
6223qXfer:spu:read:
6224qXfer:spu:write:
6225 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
6226 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
6227
cfa9d6d9
DJ
6228qXfer:libraries:read:
6229 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
6230 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
6231 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
6232 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
6233
483367ee
DJ
6234* Removed targets
6235
6236Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
6237
d08950c4
UW
6238alpha*-*-osf1*
6239alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 6240d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
6241hppa*-*-hiux*
6242i[34567]86-ncr-*
6243i[34567]86-*-dgux*
6244i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
6245i[34567]86-*-netware*
6246i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
6247i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
6248i[34567]86-*-sco*
6249i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
6250i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
6251i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
6252i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
6253i[34567]86-*-unixware*
6254i[34567]86-*-sysv*
6255i[34567]86-*-isc*
6256m68*-cisco*-*
6257m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 6258mips*-*-pe
483367ee 6259rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 6260sh*-*-pe
483367ee 6261
7ce59000
DJ
6262* Other removed features
6263
6264target abug
6265target cpu32bug
6266target est
6267target rom68k
6268
6269 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
6270
ea35711c
DJ
6271target hms
6272target e7000
6273target sh3
6274target sh3e
6275
6276 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
6277 H8/300.
6278
6279target ocd
6280
6281 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
6282 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
6283 interfaces.
6284
7ce59000
DJ
6285DWARF 1 support
6286
6287 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
6288 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
6289
54d61198
DJ
6290Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
6291
6292 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
6293 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
6294 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
6295 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
6296
ea35711c
DJ
6297MIPS ".pdr" sections
6298
6299 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
6300 in debugging information.
6301
6302Scheme support
6303
6304 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
6305 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
6306
1a69e1e4
DJ
6307set mips stack-arg-size
6308set mips saved-gpreg-size
6309
6310 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
6311
6dd09645 6312*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 6313
ca3bf3bd
DJ
6314* New targets
6315
6316Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 6317Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 6318
6aec2e11
DJ
6319* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
6320(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
6321running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
6322
6323* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
6324Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
6325supported.
6326
17218d91
DJ
6327* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
6328broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
6329
9ebce043
DJ
6330* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
6331stub provides the required support.
6332
7d3d3ece
DJ
6333* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
6334longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
6335
4f8253f3
JB
6336* New commands
6337
6338set substitute-path
6339unset substitute-path
6340show substitute-path
6341 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
6342 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
6343 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
6344 between compilation and debugging.
6345
9fa66fd7
AS
6346set trace-commands
6347show trace-commands
6348 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
6349 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
6350 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
6351
1f5befc1
DJ
6352* REMOVED features
6353
6354The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
6355
2ec3381a
DJ
6356Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
6357an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
6358
3d00d119
DJ
6359The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
6360
be2a5f71
DJ
6361* New remote packets
6362
6363qSupported:
6364 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
6365 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
6366 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
6367 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
6368 target.
6369
0876f84a
DJ
6370qXfer:auxv:read:
6371 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
6372 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
6373
9ebce043
DJ
6374qXfer:memory-map:read:
6375 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
6376 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
6377
6378vFlashErase:
6379vFlashWrite:
6380vFlashDone:
6381 Erase and program a flash memory device.
6382
0876f84a
DJ
6383* Removed remote packets
6384
6385qPart:auxv:read:
6386 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
6387 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
6388
e374b601 6389*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 6390
96309189
MS
6391* New targets
6392
6393Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
6394
6395Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
6396
53e5f3cf
AS
6397* New commands
6398
6399init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
6400 only if it doesn't already have a value.
6401
ac264b3b
MS
6402The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
6403
6404checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
6405
6406restart <n> Return the program state to a
6407 previously saved state.
6408
6409info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
6410
6411delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
6412
6413set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
6414 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
6415
6416info forks List forks of the user program that
6417 are available to be debugged.
6418
6419fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
6420 forks of the user program that are
6421 available to be debugged.
6422
6423delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
6424 that are available to be debugged (and
6425 kill the forked process).
6426
6427detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
6428 that are available to be debugged (and
6429 allow the process to continue).
6430
3950dc3f
NS
6431* New architecture
6432
6433Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
6434
0ea3f30e
DJ
6435* Improved Windows host support
6436
6437GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
6438native console support, and remote communications using either
6439network sockets or serial ports.
6440
f79daebb
GM
6441* Improved Modula-2 language support
6442
6443GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
6444basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
6445pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
6446printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
6447written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
6448GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
6449
acab6ab2
MM
6450* REMOVED features
6451
6452The ARM rdi-share module.
6453
f4267320
DJ
6454The Netware NLM debug server.
6455
53e5f3cf 6456*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 6457
e0ecbda1
MK
6458* New native configurations
6459
02a677ac 6460OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
6461OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
6462
d64a6579
KB
6463* New targets
6464
6465Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
6466
b33a6190
AS
6467* New command line options
6468
6469--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
6470--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
6471 the child (debugged) program exited with.
6472--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
6473 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
6474 specified multiple times and in conjunction
6475 with the --command (-x) option.
6476
11dced61
AC
6477* Deprecated commands removed
6478
6479The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
6480removed:
6481
6482 Command Replacement
6483 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
6484 othernames set arm disassembler
6485 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
6486 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
6487 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
6488 regs info registers
6489
6fe85783
MK
6490* New BSD user-level threads support
6491
6492It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
6493library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
6494configurations are:
6495
6496FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6497FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
6498OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
6499
6500Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
6501are not yet supported.
6502
5260ca71
MS
6503* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
6504(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
6505
e84ecc99
AC
6506* REMOVED configurations and files
6507
6508VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 6509Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 6510National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 6511
31e35378
JB
6512* New "set print array-indexes" command
6513
6514After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
6515when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
6516behavior.
6517
e85e5c83
MK
6518* VAX floating point support
6519
6520GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
6521
d91e9901
AS
6522* User-defined command support
6523
6524In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
6525to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
6526section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
6527
f2cb65ca
MC
6528*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
6529
f47b1503
AS
6530* New command line option
6531
6532GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
6533debugging.
6534
f2cb65ca
MC
6535* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
6536
6537GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
6538information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
6539by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
6540proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
6541to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 6542
d08c0230
AC
6543* Internationalization
6544
6545When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
6546internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
6547continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
6548
117ea3cf
PH
6549* Ada
6550
6551Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
6552implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
6553into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
6554
d08c0230
AC
6555* New native configurations
6556
6557GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
6558
6559* Remote 'p' packet
6560
6561GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
6562packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
6563
6564* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
6565
6566GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
6567The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
6568features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
6569i386 application).
6570
09f2921c 6571GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
6572compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
6573continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
6574configurations:
6575
6576hppa-*-hpux
6577ia64-*-aix
6578mips-*-irix*
6579*-*-lynx
6580mips-*-linux-gnu
6581sds protocol
6582xdr protocol
6583powerpc bdm protocol
6584
6585Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
6586made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
6587
6588* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6589
6590Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6591been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6592configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6593permanently REMOVED.
6594
6595h8300-*-*
6596mcore-*-*
6597mn10300-*-*
6598ns32k-*-*
6599sh64-*-*
6600v850-*-*
6601
ebb7c577
AC
6602*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
6603
6604* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
6605
6606When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
6607heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
6608been fixed.
6609
6610* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
6611
6612When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
6613fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
6614IRIX long double values).
6615
6616* VAX and "next"
6617
6618A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
6619command. This problem has been fixed.
6620
860660cb 6621*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 6622
0dea2468
AC
6623* Fix for ``many threads''
6624
6625On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
6626rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
6627error message:
6628
6629 ptrace: No such process.
6630 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
6631
6632This problem has been fixed.
6633
2c07db7a
AC
6634* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
6635
6636Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
6637GDB to dump core).
6638
c23968a2
JB
6639* New ``start'' command.
6640
82f06518 6641This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 6642
71009278
MK
6643* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
6644
6645Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
6646live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
6647platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
6648
6649FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6650FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
6651NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
6652NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
6653NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
6654OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
6655OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
6656OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
6657OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6658
3c0b7db2
AC
6659* Signal trampoline code overhauled
6660
6661Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
6662These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
6663of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
6664call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
6665signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
6666
73cc75f3
AC
6667Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
6668features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
6669include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 6670
7243600a
BF
6671* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
6672
6f606e1c
MK
6673* New native configurations
6674
97dc871c 6675GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 6676OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
6677OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
6678OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 6679OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 6680NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 6681OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 6682
a1b461bf
AC
6683* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
6684
6685GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
6686The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
6687including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
6688migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
6689compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
6690work, was also included.
6691
6692GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
6693module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
6694
6695h8300-*-*
6696mcore-*-*
6697mn10300-*-*
6698ns32k-*-*
6699sh64-*-*
6700v850-*-*
6701xstormy16-*-*
6702
6703Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
6704made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
6705
3c7012f5
AC
6706* REMOVED configurations and files
6707
6708Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6709Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6710Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6711Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6712Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6713AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6714Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
6715decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6716riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6717sonymips mips-sony-*
6718sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
6719
e5fe55f7
AC
6720*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
6721
6722* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
6723
6724The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
6725GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
6726command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
6727program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
6728with GDB".
6729
6730* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
6731
6732Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
6733libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
6734cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
6735GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
6736shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
6737the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
6738are created.
6739
6740Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
6741
6742* Fixed ISO-C build problems
6743
6744The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
6745non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
6746compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
6747
6748* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
6749
6750Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
6751wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
6752
6753* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
6754
6755The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
6756permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
6757systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
6758
6759* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
6760
6761Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
6762has been updated to use constant array sizes.
6763
6764* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
6765
6766GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
6767its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
6768panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
6769
6770* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
6771
6772When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
6773by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
6774not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
6775
faae5abe 6776*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 6777
9175c9a3
MC
6778* Removed --with-mmalloc
6779
6780Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
6781conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
6782
3cc87ec0
MK
6783* Changes in AMD64 configurations
6784
6785The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
6786the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
6787and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
6788you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
6789
f0424ef6
MK
6790* Revised SPARC target
6791
6792The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
6793FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
6794support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
6795from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
6796(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 6797
59659be2
ILT
6798* New C++ demangler
6799
6800GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
6801names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
6802with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
6803programs.
6804
9e08b29b
DJ
6805* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6806
6807GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
6808arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
6809encountered these.
6810
8dfe8985
DC
6811* C++ nested types and namespaces
6812
6813GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
6814improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
6815is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
6816Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
6817namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
6818"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
6819frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
6820if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
6821GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
6822
cced5e27
MK
6823* New native configurations
6824
6825NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 6826OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 6827OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
6828OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6829OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 6830
b4b4b794
KI
6831* New debugging protocols
6832
6833M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
6834
7989c619
AC
6835* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
6836
6837The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 6838and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
6839tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
6840
5994185b
AC
6841* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6842
6843Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6844been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6845configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6846permanently REMOVED.
6847
6848Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6849Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6850Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6851Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6852Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6853AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6854Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
6855decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6856riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6857sonymips mips-sony-*
6858sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 6859
0ddabb4c
AC
6860* REMOVED configurations and files
6861
6862SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6863SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
6864Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6865Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6866H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6867HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6868HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6869HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
6870PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 6871386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
6872Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6873 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6874 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
6875SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
6876SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
6877Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6878Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 6879
c7f1390e
DJ
6880*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
6881
1fe43d45
AC
6882* Objective-C
6883
6884Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
6885integrated into GDB.
6886
e6beb428
AC
6887* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
6888
6889DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
6890information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
6891By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
6892backtraces.
6893
6894The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
6895have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
6896DWARF 2 CFI support.
6897
6898* Hosted file I/O.
6899
6900GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
6901file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
6902remote protocol documentation for details.
6903
6904* All targets using the new architecture framework.
6905
6906All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
6907architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
6908to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
6909ppc32 on ppc64).
6910
6911* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
6912
6913GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
6914per-thread variables.
6915
6916* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
6917
6918GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
6919GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
6920
6921* Separate debug info.
6922
6923GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
6924automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
6925of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
6926system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
6927and optional debug files.
6928
6929* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6930
6931DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
6932describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
6933debugger.
6934
6935GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
6936for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
6937
6938* Java
6939
6940A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
6941Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
6942considered "useable".
6943
85f8f974
DJ
6944* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
6945
6946The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
6947commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
6948kernel.
6949
0fac0b41
DJ
6950* GDB supports logging output to a file
6951
6952There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
6953used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 6954
6ad8ae5c
DJ
6955* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
6956
6957The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
6958disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
6959command.
6960
e286caf2 6961* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
6962
6963The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
6964registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
6965
d28f9cdf
DJ
6966* Profiling support
6967
6968A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
6969be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
6970session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
6971"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
6972data, for more informative profiling results.
6973
da0f9dcd
AC
6974* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
6975
6976The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
6977option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 6978"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
6979
6980Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
6981removed.
6982
fb9b6b35
JJ
6983Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
6984Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
6985Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
6986 in a subsequent -var-update.
6987
954a4db8
MK
6988* New native configurations.
6989
6990FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6991
6760f9e6
JB
6992* Multi-arched targets.
6993
b4263afa 6994HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6995Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6996
1b831c93
AC
6997* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6998
6999Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7000been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7001configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7002permanently REMOVED.
7003
8b0e5691 7004Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 7005Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 7006H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
7007HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
7008HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7009HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 7010PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
7011Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
7012 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
7013 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
7014Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7015Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 7016
5835abe7
NC
7017* REMOVED configurations and files
7018
7019V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
7020Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7021IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7022i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
7023i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
7024i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
7025HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
7026 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
7027 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
7028Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
7029Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
7030Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7031OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7032I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 7033
a094c6fb
AC
7034* MIPS $fp behavior changed
7035
7036The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
7037the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
7038context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
7039address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
7040The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
7041
299ffc64 7042*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 7043
46248966
AC
7044* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
7045
7046When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
7047`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
7048in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
7049library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
7050shared libs like mad''.
7051
b9d14705 7052* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 7053
b9d14705
DJ
7054Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
7055the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
7056arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
7057powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 7058
e0e9281e
JB
7059* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
7060
7061GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
7062and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
7063they expand.
7064
dd73b9bb
AC
7065The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
7066invocations in expression, and shows the result.
7067
7068The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
7069macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
7070
e0e9281e
JB
7071Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
7072information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
7073your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
7074information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
7075
2250ee0c
CV
7076* Multi-arched targets.
7077
6e3ba3b8
JT
7078DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
7079DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 7080NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 7081National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
7082Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
7083Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 7084
cd9bfe15 7085* New targets.
e33ce519 7086
456f8b9d
DB
7087Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
7088
e33ce519 7089
da8ca43d
JT
7090* New native configurations
7091
7092Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 7093SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 7094MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 7095UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 7096
cd9bfe15
AC
7097* OBSOLETE configurations and files
7098
7099Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7100been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7101configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7102permanently REMOVED.
7103
92eb23c5 7104Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 7105OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 7106IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 7107Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 7108Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 7109Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
7110i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
7111i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
7112i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
7113HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
7114 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
7115 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 7116I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 7117
db034ac5
AC
7118* OBSOLETE languages
7119
7120CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
7121
cd9bfe15
AC
7122* REMOVED configurations and files
7123
7124AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
7125A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7126AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7127AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7128AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7129
7130testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
7131
20f01a46
DH
7132* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
7133
7134This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
7135commands. The default is 1024.
7136
a5941fbf
MK
7137* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
7138
7139Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
7140
89743e04
MS
7141* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
7142
7143These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
7144to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
7145from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 7146
9fb14e79
JB
7147* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
7148
7149The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
7150including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
7151of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
7152
2037aebb
AC
7153*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
7154
7155* New targets.
7156
7157Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
7158
7159* Bug fixes
7160
7161gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
7162mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
7163Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
7164
7165gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
7166dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
7167Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
7168
7169Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
7170Surprisingly enough, it works now.
7171By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
7172
7173i386 hardware watchpoint support:
7174avoid misses on second run for some targets.
7175By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
7176
37057839 7177*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 7178
1a703748
MS
7179* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
7180
7181This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
7182really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
7183In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
7184target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
7185This can be a significant performance improvement on some
7186(notably embedded) targets.
7187
cefd4ef5
MS
7188* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
7189
55241689
AC
7190This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
7191process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
7192GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
7193hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 7194
352ed7b4
MS
7195* New command line option
7196
7197GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
7198
7199* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
7200
7201There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
7202command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
7203a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
7204be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
7205open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
7206issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
7207a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
7208it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
7209GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
7210is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
7211
fe419ffc
RE
7212* Changes in ARM configurations.
7213
7214Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
7215configuration is fully multi-arch.
7216
eb7cedd9
MK
7217* New native configurations
7218
fe419ffc 7219ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 7220x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 7221AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 7222Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 7223
c9f63e6b
CV
7224* New targets
7225
7226Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
7227
9b4ff276
AC
7228* OBSOLETE configurations and files
7229
7230Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7231been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7232configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7233permanently REMOVED.
7234
7235AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
7236A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7237AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7238AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7239AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7240
b4ceaee6 7241testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 7242
e2caac18
AC
7243* REMOVED configurations and files
7244
7245TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 7246WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
7247PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7248PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7249PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 7250Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
7251Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
7252 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 7253SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 7254Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
7255Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
7256ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 7257Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 7258
c2a727fa
TT
7259* Changes to command line processing
7260
7261The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
7262for the inferior from gdb's command line.
7263
467d8519
TT
7264* Changes to key bindings
7265
7266There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
7267
7072a954
AC
7268*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
7269
7270Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
7271
7272Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
7273corrupted.
7274
7275Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
7276
7277Numerous documentation fixes.
7278
7279Numerous testsuite fixes.
7280
34f47bc4 7281*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
7282
7283* New native configurations
7284
7285Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
7286x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 7287MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
7288MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
7289ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 7290s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 7291
bf64bfd6
AC
7292* New targets
7293
def90278 7294Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 7295CRIS cris-axis
55241689 7296UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 7297
17e78a56 7298* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
7299
7300x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 7301Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
7302Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
7303 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
7304TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7305WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 7306Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
7307PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7308PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7309PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 7310SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
7311Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
7312ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 7313Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 7314
17e78a56
AC
7315stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
7316kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
7317
7fcca85b
AC
7318Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7319been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7320configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7321permanently REMOVED.
7322
a196c81c 7323* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
7324
7325Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
7326Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
7327Pyramid pyramid-*-*
7328ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
7329Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 7330ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 7331
6d6b80e5 7332* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 7333
6d6b80e5 7334GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
7335sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
7336present.
7337
bf64bfd6
AC
7338* Other news:
7339
e23194cb
EZ
7340* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
7341
7342* The MI enabled by default.
7343
7344The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
7345revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
7346engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
7347using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
7348which is now deprecated.
7349
7350* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
7351
7352GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
7353main features are supported:
7354
7355 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
7356
7357 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
7358 extension;
7359
7360 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
7361
7362 - a Pascal expression parser.
7363
7364However, some important features are not yet supported.
7365
7366 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
7367
7368 - there are some problems with boolean types;
7369
7370 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
7371 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
7372
7373 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
7374
7375 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
7376
7377* Changes in completion.
7378
7379Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
7380to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
7381users expect at the shell prompt.
7382
7383Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
7384`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
7385program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
7386files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
7387be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
7388considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
7389name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
7390
7391`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
7392
7393* New platform-independent commands:
7394
7395It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
7396hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
7397documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
7398
7399* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
7400
d7275149
MK
7401Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
7402revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
7403many threads as your system allows you to have.
7404
e23194cb
EZ
7405Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
7406
d7275149
MK
7407Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
7408multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
7409
7410* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
7411
7412Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
7413
e23194cb
EZ
7414GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
7415debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
7416supported.)
7417
7418* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
7419
7420Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
7421breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
7422implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
7423put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
7424and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
7425registers.
7426
7427The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
7428debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
7429watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
7430
7431* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
7432
7433New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
7434the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
7435
7436New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
7437display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
7438IDT.
7439
7440New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
7441from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
7442New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
7443a given linear address.
7444
7445GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
7446program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
7447which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
7448
7449DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
7450
6c56c069
EZ
7451It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
7452
e23194cb
EZ
7453* Changes in documentation.
7454
7455All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
7456Documentation License.
7457
7458Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
7459manual.
7460
7461TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
7462
7463Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
7464manual.
7465
7466The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
7467documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
7468hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
7469
5d6640b1
AC
7470* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
7471
7472The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
7473``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
7474contents of this file.
7475
1a1d8446
AC
7476* gdba.el deleted
7477
7478GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 7479
9debab2f 7480*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 7481
c63ce875
EZ
7482* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
7483
7484Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
7485programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
7486displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
7487greater level of detail.
7488
7489* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
7490
7491It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
7492bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
7493on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
7494written.
7495
7496* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
7497
7498The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
7499necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
7500machines ``out of the box''.
7501
7502The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
7503possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
7504signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
7505would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
7506interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
7507
7508It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
7509standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
7510even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
7511and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
7512terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
7513
7514The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
7515enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
7516also works.
7517
7518DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
7519GDB.
7520
7521It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
7522directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
7523times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
7524breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
7525
ed9a39eb
JM
7526* New native configurations
7527
7528ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 7529PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 7530
7a292a7a
SS
7531* New targets
7532
96baa820 7533Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
7534x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
7535PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
7536TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7537
085dd6e6
JM
7538* OBSOLETE configurations
7539
7540Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
7541Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 7542Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 7543ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 7544Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 7545
9debab2f
AC
7546Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
7547but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
7548these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
7549be permanently REMOVED.
7550
5330533d
SS
7551* Gould support removed
7552
7553Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
7554
bc9e5bbf
AC
7555* New features for SVR4
7556
7557On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
7558without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
7559load symbols from the running process's executable file.
7560
7561* Many C++ enhancements
7562
7563C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
7564in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
7565
adf40b2e
JM
7566* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
7567
7568A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
7569sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
7570with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
7571``|<program> <args>'' vis:
7572
7573 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
7574 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
7575
43e526b9
JM
7576* MIPS 64 remote protocol
7577
7578A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
7579expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
7580instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
7581
7582The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
7583added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
7584
96baa820
JM
7585* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
7586
7587The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
7588``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
7589include ``set remote P-packet''.
7590
11cf8741
JM
7591* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
7592
7593The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
7594accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
7595``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
7596
7876dd43
DB
7597* ``apropos'' command added.
7598
7599The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
7600documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
7601try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
7602
bc9e5bbf
AC
7603* New MI interface
7604
7605A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
7606interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
7607process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
7608"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
7609enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
7610
7611 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
7612
c906108c
SS
7613*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
7614
7615* New native configurations
7616
7617HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
7618HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 7619M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
7620
7621* New targets
7622
7623Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7624Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
7625Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
7626
7627* OBSOLETE configurations
7628
7629Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
7630
7631Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
7632but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
7633these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
7634be permanently REMOVED.
7635
7636* ANSI/ISO C
7637
7638As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
7639buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
7640containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
7641use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
7642available. If this is not true, please report the affected
7643configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
7644information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
7645already.
7646
7647* Readline 2.2
7648
7649GDB now uses readline 2.2.
7650
7651* set extension-language
7652
7653You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
7654languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
7655you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
7656 set extension-language .c c++
7657The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
7658and their associated languages.
7659
7660* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
7661
7662When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
7663you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
7664PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
7665
7666 set processor NAME
7667
7668sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
7669following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
7670
7671 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
7672 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
7673 403 IBM PowerPC 403
7674 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
7675 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
7676 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
7677 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
7678 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
7679 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
7680 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
7681 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
7682
7683At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
7684special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
7685registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
7686only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
7687
7688* HP-UX support
7689
7690Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
7691more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
7692library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
7693support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
7694for xdb and dbx commands.
7695
7696* Catchpoints
7697
7698HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
7699generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
7700to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
7701
7702This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
7703argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
7704output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
7705
7706* Debugging across forks
7707
7708On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
7709in the inferior.
7710
7711* TUI
7712
7713HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
7714it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
7715configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
7716
7717* GDB remote protocol additions
7718
7719A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
7720Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
7721fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
7722allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
7723
7724For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
7725full 64-bit address. The command
7726
7727 set remoteaddresssize 32
7728
7729can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
7730the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
7731will be discarded.
7732
7733In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
7734command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
7735
7736 maint packet heythere
7737
7738sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
7739disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
7740time.
7741
7742The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
7743target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
7744downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
7745
7746* Tracing can collect general expressions
7747
7748You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
7749further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
7750doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
7751
7752* mask-address variable for Mips
7753
7754For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
7755a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
7756of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
7757
7758* Higher serial baud rates
7759
7760GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
7761230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
7762to achieve all of these rates.)
7763
7764* i960 simulator
7765
7766The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
7767builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
7768
7769
7770*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
7771
7772* New native configurations
7773
7774Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
7775Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
7776Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
7777PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
7778PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7779Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
7780Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
7781
7782* New targets
7783
7784Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
7785Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
7786Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
7787Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
7788MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
7789MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
7790MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
7791Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
7792Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
7793Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7794NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
7795
7796* New debugging protocols
7797
7798ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
7799M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
7800DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
7801PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7802PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7803Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7804
7805* DWARF 2
7806
7807All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
7808format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
7809information.
7810
7811* Java frontend
7812
7813GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
7814only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
7815
7816* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
7817
7818For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
7819loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
7820locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
7821
7822* Live range splitting
7823
7824GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
7825range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
7826more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
7827
7828* Hurd support
7829
7830GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
7831updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
7832
7833* ARM Thumb support
7834
7835GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
7836instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
7837instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
7838accordingly.
7839
7840* MIPS16 support
7841
7842GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
7843instruction set.
7844
7845* Overlay support
7846
7847GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
7848linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
7849will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
7850control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
7851additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
7852in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
7853
7854* info symbol
7855
7856The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
7857the symbol at the specified address.
7858
7859* Trace support
7860
7861The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
7862asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
7863extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
7864includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
7865file tracepoint.c for more details.
7866
7867* MIPS simulator
7868
7869Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
7870by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
7871of most MIPS variants.
7872
7873* Sparc simulator
7874
7875Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
7876by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
7877Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
7878
7879* set architecture
7880
7881For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
7882basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
7883architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
7884the possible architectures.
7885
7886*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
7887
7888* New native configurations
7889
7890Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
7891M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
7892PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
7893PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
7894PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7895RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
7896
7897* New targets
7898
7899ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
7900I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
7901MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
7902MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
7903PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
7904Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
7905Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7906
7907* PowerPC simulator
7908
7909The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
7910contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
7911PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
7912basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
7913performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
7914
7915* Solaris 2.5
7916
7917GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
7918
7919* Windows 95/NT native
7920
7921GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
7922To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
7923which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
7924Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
7925ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
7926
7927* dont-repeat command
7928
7929If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
7930command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
7931useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
7932extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
7933
7934* Send break instead of ^C
7935
7936The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
7937rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
7938GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
7939
7940* Remote protocol timeout
7941
7942The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
7943that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
7944to read from the target. The default value is 2.
7945
7946* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
7947
7948By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
7949loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
7950stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
7951when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
7952in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
7953
7954Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
7955/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
7956automatically on hpux10.
7957
7958* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
7959
7960Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
7961
7962* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
7963
7964When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
7965may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
7966the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
7967every character. The default value is 1050.
7968
7969* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
7970
7971If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
7972a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
7973replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
7974details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
7975remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
7976to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
7977
7978* Speedups for remote debugging
7979
7980GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
7981the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
7982and more efficient S-record downloading.
7983
7984* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
7985
7986GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7987Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7988
7989*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7990
7991* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7992
7993The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7994can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7995
7996* Remote targets use caching
7997
7998Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7999remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
8000it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
8001debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 8002off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
8003
8004* Remote targets may have threads
8005
8006The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
8007in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
8008gdb/remote.c for details.
8009
8010* NetROM support
8011
8012If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
8013support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
8014acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
8015write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
8016support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
8017another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
8018sequence is something like
8019
8020 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
8021 load <prog>
8022 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
8023
8024* Macintosh host
8025
8026GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
8027may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
8028it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
8029available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
8030device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
8031directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
8032scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
8033mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
8034
8035* Autoconf
8036
8037GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
8038but does simplify configuration and building.
8039
8040* hpux10
8041
8042GDB now supports hpux10.
8043
8044*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
8045
8046* New native configurations
8047
8048x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
8049x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
8050NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
8051Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
8052
8053* New targets
8054
8055A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
8056HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
8057CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
8058PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
8059WDC 65816 w65-*-*
8060
8061* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
8062
8063GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
8064possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
8065filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
8066the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
8067if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
8068
8069* Arguments to user-defined commands
8070
8071User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
8072Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
8073trivial example:
8074define adder
8075 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
8076
8077To execute the command use:
8078adder 1 2 3
8079
8080Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
8081Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
8082use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
8083
8084* New `if' and `while' commands
8085
8086This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
8087commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
8088expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
8089execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
8090terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
8091`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
8092if the expression is zero.
8093
8094* Fortran source language mode
8095
8096GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
8097Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
8098variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
8099with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
8100Fortran compilers.
8101
8102* Better HPUX support
8103
8104Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
8105running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
8106processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
8107for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
8108that behavior do the following before running the program:
8109
8110 adb -w a.out
8111 __dld_flags?W 0x5
8112 control-d
8113
8114This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
8115To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
8116
8117 adb -w a.out
8118 __dld_flags?W 0x4
8119 control-d
8120
8121You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
8122the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
8123external linkage.
8124
8125GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
8126HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
8127
8128* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
8129
8130You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
8131commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
8132current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
8133"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
8134associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
8135configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
8136
8137* New DOS host serial code
8138
8139This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
8140no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
8141a PC's serial port.
8142
8143*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
8144
8145* New "complete" command
8146
8147This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
8148were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
8149
8150* Trailing space optional in prompt
8151
8152"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
8153allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
8154
8155* Breakpoint hit counts
8156
8157"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
8158has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
8159can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
8160to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
8161less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
8162that breakpoint.
8163
8164* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
8165
8166"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
8167an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
8168arrays actually contain only short strings.
8169
8170* Shared library breakpoints
8171
8172In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
8173breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
8174
8175* Hardware watchpoints
8176
8177There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
8178targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
8179
55241689 8180Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
8181
8182* Annotations
8183
8184Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
8185and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
8186
8187* Improved Irix 5 support
8188
8189GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
8190
8191* Improved HPPA support
8192
8193GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
8194
8195* New native configurations
8196
8197Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
8198HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
8199Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
8200RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
8201
8202* New targets
8203
8204OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
8205MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
8206Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
8207
8208* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
8209
8210There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
8211This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
8212
8213* Fixes
8214
8215As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
8216and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
8217
8218*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
8219
8220* Irix 5 is now supported
8221
8222* HPPA support
8223
8224GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
8225to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
8226GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
8227of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
8228can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
8229
8230
8231*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
8232
8233* User visible changes:
8234
8235* Remote Debugging
8236
8237The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
8238target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
8239debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
8240integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
8241debugging info for the mips target).
8242
8243* DEC Alpha native support
8244
8245GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
8246debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
8247work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
8248Alpha-specific notes.
8249
8250* Preliminary thread implementation
8251
8252GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
8253
8254* LynxOS native and target support for 386
8255
8256This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
8257to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
8258for details).
8259
8260* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
8261
8262This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
8263mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
8264call methods, ...etc.
8265
8266*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
8267
8268 * User visible changes:
8269
8270Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
8271supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
8272other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
8273somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
8274
8275Filename completion now works.
8276
8277When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
8278arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
8279addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
8280
8281All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
8282vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
8283should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
8284your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
8285to be on the far side of a thin network line.
8286
8287 * DEC alpha support
8288
8289This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
8290cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
8291
8292
8293*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
8294
8295 * Testsuite
8296
8297This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
8298The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
8299via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
8300
8301 * C++ demangling
8302
8303'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
8304emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
8305Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
8306disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
8307use gdb with AT&T cfront.
8308
8309 * Simulators
8310
8311GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
8312So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
8313Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
8314
8315 * New targets supported
8316
8317H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
8318H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
8319SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
8320Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
8321IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
8322
8323Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
8324version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
8325GO32 memory extender.
8326
8327 * New remote protocols
8328
8329MIPS remote debugging protocol.
8330
8331 * New source languages supported
8332
8333This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
8334used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
8335into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
8336
8337
8338*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
8339
8340 * HP Precision Architecture supported
8341
8342GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
8343version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
8344University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
8345compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
8346format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
8347(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
8348
8349Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
8350
8351 * Faster and better demangling
8352
8353We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
8354demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
8355character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
8356only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
8357This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
8358increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
8359symbol lookups.
8360
8361`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
8362from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
8363compiler does not actually implement.
8364
8365 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
8366
8367In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
8368inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
8369recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
8370very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
8371The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
8372circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
8373fix.
8374
8375The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
8376release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
8377
8378 * Improved configure script
8379
8380The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
8381you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
8382host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
8383done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
8384
8385We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
8386version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
8387`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
8388The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
8389only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
8390We hope to make this the default in a future release.
8391
8392 * Documentation improvements
8393
8394There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
8395produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
8396before submitting changes.
8397
8398The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
8399M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
8400`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
8401you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
8402a future texinfo-X.Y release.
8403
8404*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
8405We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
8406been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
8407or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
8408`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
8409around this problem.
8410
8411 * New features
8412
8413GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
8414the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
8415`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
8416the target program.
8417
8418The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
8419how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
8420
8421 * New native hosts supported
8422
8423HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
8424386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
8425
8426 * New targets supported
8427
8428AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
8429
8430 * New file formats supported
8431
8432BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
8433HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
8434
8435 * Major bug fixes
8436
8437Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
8438
8439We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
8440printf_filtered("%s") problems.
8441
8442We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
8443for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
8444release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
8445
8446You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
8447will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
8448
8449We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
8450for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
8451especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
8452libraries.
8453
8454The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
8455information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
8456command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
8457any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
8458when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
8459
8460 * Internal improvements
8461
8462GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
8463debugging of multiple languages in the future.
8464
8465GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
8466Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
8467symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
8468contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
8469shared code that handles any of them.
8470
8471 * New command line options
8472
8473We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
8474
8475 * Mmalloc licensing
8476
8477The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
8478General Public License.
8479
8480*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
8481
8482 * Host/native/target split
8483
8484GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
8485hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
8486target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
8487local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
8488ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
8489
8490The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
8491GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
8492is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
8493code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
8494any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
8495built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
8496handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
8497
8498GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
8499It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
8500plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
8501
8502 * New hosts supported
8503
8504HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
8505386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
8506386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
8507
8508 * New targets supported
8509
8510Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
851168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
8512
8513 * New native hosts supported
8514
8515386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
8516 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
8517386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
8518
8519 * New file formats supported
8520
8521BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
8522supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
8523format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
8524
8525 * New commands
8526
8527`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
8528`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
8529These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
8530
8531`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
8532
8533You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
8534scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
8535prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
8536executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
8537
8538 * C++ improvements
8539
8540We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
8541info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
8542symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
8543
8544Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
8545
8546 * Major bug fixes
8547
82f06518 8548The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
8549fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
8550by the compiler.
8551
8552We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
8553support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
8554
8555John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
8556slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
8557that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
8558purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
8559the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
8560mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
8561
8562Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
8563about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
8564completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
8565we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
8566
8567 * AMD 29k support
8568
8569A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
8570specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
8571calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
8572usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
8573in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
8574
8575We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
8576Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
8577of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
8578resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
8579
8580 * Remote interfaces
8581
8582We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
8583with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
8584message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
8585This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
8586needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
8587breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
8588each instruction being stepped through.
8589
8590The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
8591registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
8592
8593There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
8594find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
8595Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
8596processor with a serial port.
8597
8598 * Configuration
8599
8600Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
8601`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
8602supported, and what files each one uses.
8603
8604 * Library changes
8605
8606There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
8607disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
8608Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
8609disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
8610
8611The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
8612Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
8613can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
8614grants all the rights from the General Public License.
8615
8616 * Documentation
8617
8618The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
8619reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
8620as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
8621encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
8622system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
8623bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
8624
8625And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
8626
8627
8628*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
8629
8630 * Better support for C++ function names
8631
8632GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
8633names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
8634(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
8635single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
8636Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
8637
8638GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
8639the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
8640You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
8641lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
8642for the list of formats.
8643
8644 * G++ symbol mangling problem
8645
8646Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
8647C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
8648directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 8649can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
8650usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
8651about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
8652this problem.)
8653
8654 * New 'maintenance' command
8655
8656All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
8657the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
8658can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
8659
8660 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
8661 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
8662 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
8663 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
8664 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
8665 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
8666
8667The following commands are new:
8668
8669 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
8670 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
8671 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
8672
8673 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
8674
8675We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
8676(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
8677be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
8678read after argv processing.
8679
8680 * New hosts supported
8681
8682Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
8683
55241689 8684GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
8685
8686We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
8687is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
8688for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
8689masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
8690fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
8691It costs extra.
8692
8693 * New targets supported
8694
8695Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
8696
8697 * More smarts about finding #include files
8698
8699GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
8700all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
8701greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
8702especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
8703the one that contains your sources.
8704
8705We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
8706breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
8707try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
8708
8709 * Interesting infernals change
8710
8711GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
8712section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
8713target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
8714stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
8715
8716 * Bug fixes (of course!)
8717
8718There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
8719 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
8720 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
8721
8722See the ChangeLog for details.
8723
8724*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
8725
8726 * New machines supported (host and target)
8727
8728IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
8729
8730SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
8731
8732 * New malloc package
8733
8734GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 8735Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
8736capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
8737This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
8738pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
8739more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
8740
8741 * info proc
8742
8743The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
8744'help info proc' for details.
8745
8746 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
8747
8748The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
8749Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
8750possible.
8751
8752 * File name changes for MS-DOS
8753
8754Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
8755support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
8756conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
8757environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
8758that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
8759in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
8760
8761 * Cross byte order fixes
8762
8763Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
8764targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
8765
8766 * New -mapped and -readnow options
8767
8768If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
8769system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
8770`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
8771program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
8772called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
8773Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
8774and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
8775the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
8776option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
8777starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
8778
8779You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
8780the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
8781information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
8782slower, but makes future operations faster.
8783
8784The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
8785build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
8786A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
8787use is:
8788
8789 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
8790
8791The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
8792It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
8793shared across multiple host platforms.
8794
8795 * longjmp() handling
8796
8797GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
8798siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
8799all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
8800platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
8801
8802 * Solaris 2.0
8803
8804Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
8805this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
8806reading symbols.
8807
8808 * Bug fixes
8809
8810As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
8811People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
8812crashes and trashed symbol tables.
8813
8814*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
8815
8816 * New machines supported (host and target)
8817
8818SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8819 (except core files)
8820BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
8821Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
8822
8823 * New machines supported (target)
8824
8825AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
8826
8827 * C++ support
8828
8829GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
8830The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
8831per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
8832
8833GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
8834`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
8835extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
8836good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
8837will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
8838released.
8839
8840 * New features for SVR4
8841
8842GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
8843shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
8844only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
8845
8846The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
8847on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
8848it prints the address mappings of the process.
8849
8850If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
8851bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
8852
8853 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
8854
8855Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
8856now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
8857skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
8858make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
8859same code linked statically.
8860
8861 * New Getopt
8862
8863GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
8864version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
8865continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
8866Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
8867added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
8868future by other options that begin with the same letter.
8869
8870 * Bugs fixed
8871
8872The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8873Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8874See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8875
8876
8877*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
8878
8879 * New machines supported (host and target)
8880
8881Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
8882NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
8883Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
8884
8885 * Almost SCO Unix support
8886
8887We had hoped to support:
8888SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8889(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
8890that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
8891about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
8892
8893 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
8894
8895GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
8896debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
8897is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
8898send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
8899reqired (if any).
8900
8901 * New Readline
8902
8903GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
8904is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
8905required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
8906
8907 * Bugs fixed
8908
8909The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8910Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8911See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8912
8913 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
8914
8915GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
8916supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
8917symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
8918
8919Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
8920mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
8921debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
8922mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
8923version 2.
8924
8925Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
8926really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
8927line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
8928variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
8929situation somewhat.
8930
8931When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
8932However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
8933methods.
8934
8935We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
8936DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
8937encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
8938
8939
8940*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
8941
8942 * Improved configuration
8943
8944Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
8945Porting BFD is simpler.
8946
8947 * Stepping improved
8948
8949The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
8950of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
8951in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
8952function that has debugging information is called within the line.
8953
8954 * Bug fixing
8955
8956Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
8957
8958 * New host supported (not target)
8959
8960Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
8961
8962
8963*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
8964
8965 * Multiple source language support
8966
8967GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
8968It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
8969and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
8970language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
8971You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
8972`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
8973
8974 * GDB and Modula-2
8975
8976GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
8977currently under development at the State University of New York at
8978Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
8979continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
8980
8981Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
8982debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
8983symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
8984
8985There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
8986in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8987
8988 * set write on/off
8989
8990GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8991a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8992the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8993by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8994effect immediately.
8995
8996 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8997
8998When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8999shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
9000The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
9001examining core files.
9002
9003 * set listsize
9004
9005You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
9006The default is 10.
9007
9008 * New machines supported (host and target)
9009
9010SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
9011Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
9012Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
9013
9014 * New hosts supported (not targets)
9015
9016IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
9017
9018 * New targets supported (not hosts)
9019
9020AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
9021AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
9022Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
9023
9024 * New remote interfaces
9025
9026AMD 29000 Adapt
9027AMD 29000 Minimon
9028
9029
9030*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
9031
9032 * New Facilities
9033
9034Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
9035
9036Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
9037target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
9038is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
9039remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
9040remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
9041also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
9042using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
9043stub on the target system.
9044
9045New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
9046
9047GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
9048library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
9049object file types such as a.out and coff.
9050
9051There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
9052refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
9053
9054
9055 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
9056
9057All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
9058by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
9059
9060For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
9061``Show prompt'' produces the response:
9062Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
9063
9064What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
9065print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
9066will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
9067all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
9068
9069confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
9070 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
9071 it is already running. Default is ON.
9072
9073editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
9074 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
9075 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
9076 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
9077 Default is ON.
9078
9079history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
9080 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
9081 or the value of the environment variable
9082 GDBHISTFILE.
9083
9084history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
9085 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
9086 HISTSIZE.
9087
9088history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
9089 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
9090 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
9091
9092history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
9093 history expansion will be performed on
9094 command line input. The default is OFF.
9095
9096radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
9097 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
9098 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
9099
9100height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
9101 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
9102 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
9103 variable TERM.
9104
9105width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
9106 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
9107 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
9108 variable TERM.
9109
9110Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
9111``set width'' instead.
9112
9113print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
9114 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
9115 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
9116 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
9117
9118print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
9119 is OFF.
9120
9121print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
9122 "raw" form if off.
9123
9124print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
9125 like instructions.
9126
9127print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
9128
9129
9130 * Support for Epoch Environment.
9131
9132The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
9133new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
9134are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
9135window.
9136
9137
9138 * Support for Shared Libraries
9139
9140GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
9141Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
9142before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
9143happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
9144At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
9145from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
9146shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
9147It can be abbreviated ``share''.
9148
9149sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
9150 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
9151 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
9152
9153info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
9154
9155
9156 * Watchpoints
9157
9158A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
9159expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
9160tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
9161quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
9162problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
9163more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
9164
9165watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
9166
9167info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
9168
9169delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
9170disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
9171enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
9172
9173
9174 * C++ multiple inheritance
9175
9176When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
9177for C++ programs.
9178
9179 * C++ exception handling
9180
9181Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
9182ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
9183the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
9184handler's context).
9185
9186catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
9187 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
9188 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
9189
9190info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
9191 current stack frame.
9192
9193
9194 * Minor command changes
9195
9196The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
9197command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
9198is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
9199
9200The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
9201at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
9202frames without printing.
9203
9204 * New directory command
9205
9206'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
9207The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
9208about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
9209with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
9210find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
9211
9212 * Configuring GDB for compilation
9213
9214For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
9215for more details.
9216
9217GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
9218two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
9219Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
9220where the program that you are debugging will run.