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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 14
5
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6* GDB index now contains information about the main function. This speeds up
7 startup when it is being used for some large binaries.
8
bfc57664 9*** Changes in GDB 14
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11* GDB now supports the AArch64 Scalable Matrix Extension 2 (SME2), which
12 includes a new 512 bit lookup table register named ZT0.
13
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14* GDB now supports the AArch64 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME), which includes
15 a new matrix register named ZA, a new thread register TPIDR2 and a new vector
16 length register SVG (streaming vector granule). GDB also supports tracking
17 ZA state across signal frames.
18
19 Some features are still under development or are dependent on ABI specs that
20 are still in alpha stage. For example, manual function calls with ZA state
21 don't have any special handling, and tracking of SVG changes based on
22 DWARF information is still not implemented, but there are plans to do so in
23 the future.
24
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25* GDB now recognizes the NO_COLOR environment variable and disables
26 styling according to the spec. See https://no-color.org/.
27 Styling can be re-enabled with "set style enabled on".
28
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29* The AArch64 'org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth' Pointer Authentication feature string
30 has been deprecated in favor of the 'org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth_v2' feature
31 string.
32
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33* GDB now has some support for integer types larger than 64 bits.
34
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35* Removed targets and native configurations
36
37 GDB no longer supports AIX 4.x, AIX 5.x and AIX 6.x. The minimum supported
38 AIX version is now AIX 7.1.
39
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40* Multi-target feature configuration
41
42 GDB now supports the individual configuration of remote targets' feature
43 sets. Based on the current selection of a target, the commands 'set remote
44 <name>-packet (on|off|auto)' and 'show remote <name>-packet' can be used to
45 configure a target's feature packet and to display its configuration,
46 respectively.
47
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48 The individual packet sizes can be configured and shown using the commands
49 ** 'set remote memory-read-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)'
50 ** 'set remote memory-write-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)'
51 ** 'show remote memory-read-packet-size'
52 ** 'show remote memory-write-packet-size'.
53
54 The configuration of the packet itself, as well as the size of a memory-read
55 or memory-write packet applies to the currently selected target (if
56 available). If no target is selected, it applies to future remote
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57 connections. Similarly, the show commands print the configuration of the
58 currently selected target. If no remote target is selected, the default
59 configuration for future connections is shown.
60
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61* GDB has initial built-in support for the Debugger Adapter Protocol.
62 This support requires that GDB be built with Python scripting
63 enabled.
64
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65* For the break command, multiple uses of the 'thread' or 'task'
66 keywords will now give an error instead of just using the thread or
67 task id from the last instance of the keyword. E.g.:
68 break foo thread 1 thread 2
69 will now give an error rather than using 'thread 2'.
70
71* For the watch command, multiple uses of the 'task' keyword will now
72 give an error instead of just using the task id from the last
73 instance of the keyword. E.g.:
74 watch my_var task 1 task 2
75 will now give an error rather than using 'task 2'. The 'thread'
76 keyword already gave an error when used multiple times with the
77 watch command, this remains unchanged.
78
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79* The 'set print elements' setting now helps when printing large arrays.
80 If an array would otherwise exceed max-value-size, but 'print elements'
81 is set such that the size of elements to print is less than or equal
82 to 'max-value-size', GDB will now still print the array, however only
83 'max-value-size' worth of data will be added into the value history.
84
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85* For both the break and watch commands, it is now invalid to use both
86 the 'thread' and 'task' keywords within the same command. For
87 example the following commnds will now give an error:
88 break foo thread 1 task 1
89 watch var thread 2 task 3
90
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91* The printf command now accepts a '%V' output format which will
92 format an expression just as the 'print' command would. Print
93 options can be placed withing '[...]' after the '%V' to modify how
94 the value is printed. E.g:
95 printf "%V", some_array
96 printf "%V[-array-indexes on]", some_array
97 will print the array without, or with array indexes included, just
98 as the array would be printed by the 'print' command. This
99 functionality is also available for dprintf when dprintf-style is
100 'gdb'.
101
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102* When the printf command requires a string to be fetched from the
103 inferior, GDB now uses the existing 'max-value-size' setting to the
104 limit the memory allocated within GDB. The default 'max-value-size'
105 is 64k. To print longer strings you should increase
106 'max-value-size'.
107
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108* The Ada 2022 Enum_Rep and Enum_Val attributes are now supported.
109
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110* The Ada 2022 target name symbol ('@') is now supported by the Ada
111 expression parser.
112
3e3a1874 113* The 'list' command now accepts '.' as an argument, which tells GDB to
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114 print the location around the point of execution within the current frame.
115 If the inferior hasn't started yet, the command will print around the
116 beginning of the 'main' function.
3e3a1874 117
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118* Using the 'list' command with no arguments in a situation where the
119 command would attempt to list past the end of the file now warns the
120 user that the end of file has been reached, refers the user to the
121 newly added '.' argument
122
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123* Breakpoints can now be inferior-specific. This is similar to the
124 existing thread-specific breakpoint support. Breakpoint conditions
125 can include the 'inferior' keyword followed by an inferior id (as
126 displayed in the 'info inferiors' output). It is invalid to use the
127 'inferior' keyword with either the 'thread' or 'task' keywords when
128 creating a breakpoint.
129
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130* New convenience function "$_shell", to execute a shell command and
131 return the result. This lets you run shell commands in expressions.
132 Some examples:
133
134 (gdb) p $_shell("true")
135 $1 = 0
136 (gdb) p $_shell("false")
137 $2 = 1
138 (gdb) break func if $_shell("some command") == 0
139
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140* Configure changes
141
142--additional-debug-dirs=PATHs
143
144 Provide a colon-separated list of additional directories to search for
145 separate debug info. These directories are added to the default value of
146 the 'debug-file-directory' GDB parameter.
147
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148* New commands
149
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150set debug breakpoint on|off
151 show debug breakpoint
152 Print additional debug messages about breakpoint insertion and removal.
153
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154maintenance print record-instruction [ N ]
155 Print the recorded information for a given instruction. If N is not given
156 prints how GDB would undo the last instruction executed. If N is negative,
157 prints how GDB would undo the N-th previous instruction, and if N is
158 positive, it prints how GDB will redo the N-th following instruction.
159
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160maintenance info frame-unwinders
161 List the frame unwinders currently in effect, starting with the highest
162 priority.
163
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164maintenance wait-for-index-cache
165 Wait until all pending writes to the index cache have completed.
166
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167set always-read-ctf on|off
168show always-read-ctf
169 When off, CTF is only read if DWARF is not present. When on, CTF is
170 read regardless of whether DWARF is present. Off by default.
171
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172info main
173 Get main symbol to identify entry point into program.
174
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175set tui mouse-events [on|off]
176show tui mouse-events
177 When on (default), mouse clicks control the TUI and can be accessed by
178 Python extensions. When off, mouse clicks are handled by the terminal,
179 enabling terminal-native text selection.
180
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181* MI changes
182
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183** MI version 1 has been removed.
184
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185** mi now reports 'no-history' as a stop reason when hitting the end of the
186 reverse execution history.
187
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188** When creating a thread-specific breakpoint using the '-p' option,
189 the -break-insert command would report the 'thread' field twice in
190 the reply. The content of both fields was always identical. This
191 has now been fixed; the 'thread' field will be reported just once
192 for thread-specific breakpoints, or not at all for breakpoints
193 without a thread restriction. The same is also true for the 'task'
194 field of an Ada task-specific breakpoint.
195
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196** It is no longer possible to create a thread-specific breakpoint for
197 a thread that doesn't exist using '-break-insert -p ID'. Creating
198 breakpoints for non-existent threads is not allowed when using the
199 CLI, that the MI allowed it was a long standing bug, which has now
200 been fixed.
201
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202** The '--simple-values' argument to the '-stack-list-arguments',
203 '-stack-list-locals', '-stack-list-variables', and '-var-list-children'
204 commands now takes reference types into account: that is, a value is now
205 considered simple if it is neither an array, structure, or union, nor a
206 reference to an array, structure, or union. (Previously all references were
207 considered simple.) Support for this feature can be verified by using the
208 '-list-features' command, which should contain "simple-values-ref-types".
209
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210** The -break-insert command now accepts a '-g thread-group-id' option
211 to allow for the creation of inferior-specific breakpoints.
212
213** The bkpt tuple, which appears in breakpoint-created notifications,
214 and in the result of the -break-insert command can now include an
215 optional 'inferior' field for both the main breakpoint, and each
216 location, when the breakpoint is inferior-specific.
217
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218* Python API
219
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220 ** gdb.ThreadExitedEvent added. Emits a ThreadEvent.
221
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222 ** The gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.name attribute is now read-only.
223
224 ** The name argument passed to gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.__init__ must
225 now be of type 'str' otherwise a TypeError will be raised.
226
227 ** The gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.enabled attribute can now only accept
228 values of type 'bool'. Changing this attribute will now
229 invalidate GDB's frame-cache, which means GDB will need to
230 rebuild its frame-cache when next required - either with, or
231 without the particular unwinder, depending on how 'enabled' was
232 changed.
233
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234 ** New methods added to the gdb.PendingFrame class. These methods
235 have the same behaviour as the corresponding methods on
236 gdb.Frame. The new methods are:
237
238 - gdb.PendingFrame.name: Return the name for the frame's
239 function, or None.
240 - gdb.PendingFrame.is_valid: Return True if the pending frame
241 object is valid.
242 - gdb.PendingFrame.pc: Return the $pc register value for this
243 frame.
244 - gdb.PendingFrame.language: Return a string containing the
245 language for this frame, or None.
246 - gdb.PendingFrame.find_sal: Return a gdb.Symtab_and_line
247 object for the current location within the pending frame, or
248 None.
249 - gdb.PendingFrame.block: Return a gdb.Block for the current
250 pending frame, or None.
251 - gdb.PendingFrame.function: Return a gdb.Symbol for the
252 current pending frame, or None.
253
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254 ** The frame-id passed to gdb.PendingFrame.create_unwind_info can
255 now use either an integer or a gdb.Value object for each of its
256 'sp', 'pc', and 'special' attributes.
257
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258 ** A new class gdb.unwinder.FrameId has been added. Instances of
259 this class are constructed with 'sp' (stack-pointer) and 'pc'
260 (program-counter) values, and can be used as the frame-id when
261 calling gdb.PendingFrame.create_unwind_info.
262
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263 ** It is now no longer possible to sub-class the
264 gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult type.
265
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266 ** The Disassembler API from the gdb.disassembler module has been
267 extended to include styling support:
268
269 - The DisassemblerResult class can now be initialized with a list
270 of parts. Each part represents part of the disassembled
271 instruction along with the associated style information. This
272 list of parts can be accessed with the new
273 DisassemblerResult.parts property.
274
275 - New constants gdb.disassembler.STYLE_* representing all the
276 different styles part of an instruction might have.
277
278 - New methods DisassembleInfo.text_part and
279 DisassembleInfo.address_part which are used to create the new
280 styled parts of a disassembled instruction.
281
282 - Changes are backwards compatible, the older API can still be
283 used to disassemble instructions without styling.
284
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285 ** New function gdb.execute_mi(COMMAND, [ARG]...), that invokes a
286 GDB/MI command and returns the output as a Python dictionary.
287
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288 ** New function gdb.block_signals(). This returns a context manager
289 that blocks any signals that GDB needs to handle itself.
290
291 ** New class gdb.Thread. This is a subclass of threading.Thread
292 that calls gdb.block_signals in its "start" method.
293
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294 ** gdb.parse_and_eval now has a new "global_context" parameter.
295 This can be used to request that the parse only examine global
296 symbols.
297
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298 ** gdb.Inferior now has a new "arguments" attribute. This holds the
299 command-line arguments to the inferior, if known.
300
301 ** gdb.Inferior now has a new "main_name" attribute. This holds the
302 name of the inferior's "main", if known.
303
304 ** gdb.Inferior now has new methods "clear_env", "set_env", and
305 "unset_env". These can be used to modify the inferior's
306 environment before it is started.
307
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308 ** gdb.Value now has the 'assign' method.
309
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310 ** gdb.Value now has the 'to_array' method. This converts an
311 array-like Value to an array.
312
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313 ** gdb.Progspace now has the new method "objfile_for_address". This
314 returns the gdb.Objfile, if any, that covers a given address.
315
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316 ** gdb.Breakpoint now has an "inferior" attribute. If the
317 Breakpoint object is inferior specific then this attribute holds
318 the inferior-id (an integer). If the Breakpoint object is not
319 inferior specific, then this field contains None. This field can
320 be written too.
321
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322 ** gdb.Type now has the "is_array_like" and "is_string_like"
323 methods. These reflect GDB's internal idea of whether a type
324 might be array- or string-like, even if they do not have the
325 corresponding type code.
326
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327 ** gdb.ValuePrinter is a new class that can be used as the base
328 class for the result of applying a pretty-printer. As a base
329 class, it signals to gdb that the printer may implement new
330 pretty-printer methods.
331
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332 ** New attribute Progspace.symbol_file. This attribute holds the
333 gdb.Objfile that corresponds to Progspace.filename (when
334 Progspace.filename is not None), otherwise, this attribute is
335 itself None.
336
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337 ** New attribute Progspace.executable_filename. This attribute
338 holds a string containing a file name set by the "exec-file" or
339 "file" commands, or None if no executable file is set. This
340 isn't the exact string passed by the user to these commands; the
341 file name will have been partially resolved to an absolute file
342 name.
343
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344 ** A new executable_changed event registry is available. This event
345 emits ExecutableChangedEvent objects, which have 'progspace' (a
346 gdb.Progspace) and 'reload' (a Boolean) attributes. This event
347 is emitted when gdb.Progspace.executable_filename changes.
348
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349 ** New event registries gdb.events.new_progspace and
350 gdb.events.free_progspace, these emit NewProgspaceEvent and
351 FreeProgspaceEvent event types respectively. Both of these event
352 types have a single 'progspace' attribute, which is the
353 gdb.Progspace that is either being added to GDB, or removed from
354 GDB.
355
4ff87a30 356*** Changes in GDB 13
ba09d2a8 357
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358* MI version 1 is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 14.
359
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360* GDB now supports dumping memory tag data for AArch64 MTE. It also supports
361 reading memory tag data for AArch64 MTE from core files generated by
362 the gcore command or the Linux kernel.
363
364 When a process uses memory-mapped pages protected by memory tags (for
365 example, AArch64 MTE), this additional information will be recorded in
366 the core file in the event of a crash or if GDB generates a core file
367 from the current process state. GDB will show this additional information
368 automatically, or through one of the memory-tag subcommands.
369
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370* "info breakpoints" now displays enabled breakpoint locations of
371 disabled breakpoints as in the "y-" state. For example:
372
373 (gdb) info breakpoints
374 Num Type Disp Enb Address What
375 1 breakpoint keep n <MULTIPLE>
376 1.1 y- 0x00000000000011b6 in ...
377 1.2 y- 0x00000000000011c2 in ...
378 1.3 n 0x00000000000011ce in ...
379
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380* Support for Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on FreeBSD arm and
381 aarch64 architectures.
382
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383* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on FreeBSD/Aarch64.
384
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385* Remove support for building against Python 2, it is now only possible to
386 build GDB against Python 3.
387
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388* DBX mode has been removed.
389
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390* GDB now honours the DWARF prologue_end line-table entry flag the compiler can
391 emit to indicate where a breakpoint should be placed to break in a function
392 past its prologue.
393
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394* Completion now also offers "NUMBER" for "set" commands that accept
395 a numeric argument and the "unlimited" keyword. For example:
396
397 (gdb) set width <TAB>
398 NUMBER unlimited
399
400 and consequently:
401
402 (gdb) complete set width
403 set width NUMBER
404 set width unlimited
405
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406* Disassembler styling using libopcodes. GDB now supports
407 disassembler styling using libopcodes. This is only available for
408 some targets (currently x86 and RISC-V). For unsupported targets
409 Python Pygments is still used. For supported targets, libopcodes
410 styling is used by default.
411
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412* The Windows native target now supports target async.
413
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414* gdb now supports zstd compressed debug sections (ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD) for ELF.
415
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416* The format of 'disassemble /r' and 'record instruction-history /r'
417 has changed. The instruction bytes could now be grouped together,
418 and displayed in the endianness of the instruction. This is the
419 same layout as used by GNU objdump when disassembling.
420
421 There is now 'disassemble /b' and 'record instruction-history /b'
422 which will always display the instructions bytes one at a time in
423 memory order, that is, the byte at the lowest address first.
424
425 For both /r and /b GDB is now better at using whitespace in order to
426 align the disassembled instruction text.
427
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428* The TUI no longer styles the source and assembly code highlighted by
429 the current position indicator by default. You can however
430 re-enable styling using the new "set style tui-current-position"
431 command.
432
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433* New convenience variable $_inferior_thread_count contains the number
434 of live threads in the current inferior.
435
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436* When a breakpoint with multiple code locations is hit, GDB now prints
437 the code location using the syntax <breakpoint_number>.<location_number>
438 such as in:
439 Thread 1 "zeoes" hit Breakpoint 2.3, some_func () at zeoes.c:8
440
441* When a breakpoint is hit, GDB now sets the convenience variables $_hit_bpnum
442 and $_hit_locno to the hit breakpoint number and code location number.
443 This allows to disable the last hit breakpoint using
444 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum
445 or disable only the specific breakpoint code location using
446 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno
447 These commands can be used inside the command list of a breakpoint to
448 automatically disable the just encountered breakpoint (or the just
449 encountered specific breakpoint code location).
450 When a breakpoint has only one location, $_hit_locno is set to 1 so that
451 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno
452 and
453 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum
454 are both disabling the breakpoint.
455
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456* New commands
457
458maintenance set ignore-prologue-end-flag on|off
459maintenance show ignore-prologue-end-flag
460 This setting, which is off by default, controls whether GDB ignores the
461 PROLOGUE-END flag from the line-table when skipping prologue. This can be
462 used to force GDB to use prologue analyzers if the line-table is constructed
463 from erroneous debug information.
464
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465set print nibbles [on|off]
466show print nibbles
467 This controls whether the 'print/t' command will display binary values
468 in groups of four bits, known as "nibbles". The default is 'off'.
469
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470maintenance set libopcodes-styling on|off
471maintenance show libopcodes-styling
472 These can be used to force off libopcodes based styling, the Python
473 Pygments styling will then be used instead.
474
475set style disassembler comment
476show style disassembler comment
477set style disassembler immediate
478show style disassembler immediate
479set style disassembler mnemonic
480show style disassembler mnemonic
481set style disassembler register
482show style disassembler register
483set style disassembler address
484show style disassembler address
485set style disassembler symbol
486show style disassembler symbol
487 For targets that support libopcodes based styling, these settings
488 control how various aspects of the disassembler output are styled.
489 The 'disassembler address' and 'disassembler symbol' styles are
490 aliases for the 'address' and 'function' styles respectively.
491
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492maintenance print frame-id [ LEVEL ]
493 Print GDB's internal frame-id for the frame at LEVEL. If LEVEL is
494 not given, then print the frame-id for the currently selected frame.
495
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496set debug infcall on|off
497show debug infcall
498 Print additional debug messages about inferior function calls.
499
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500set debug solib on|off
501show debug solib
502 Print additional debug messages about shared library handling.
503
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504set style tui-current-position [on|off]
505 Whether to style the source and assembly code highlighted by the
506 TUI's current position indicator. The default is off.
507
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508set print characters LIMIT
509show print characters
510 This new setting is like 'set print elements', but controls how many
511 characters of a string are printed. This functionality used to be
512 covered by 'set print elements', but it can be controlled separately
513 now. LIMIT can be set to a numerical value to request that particular
514 character count, to 'unlimited' to print all characters of a string,
515 or to 'elements', which is also the default, to follow the setting of
516 'set print elements' as it used to be.
517
518print -characters LIMIT
519 This new option to the 'print' command has the same effect as a temporary
520 use of 'set print characters'.
521
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522* Changed commands
523
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524document user-defined
525 It is now possible to document user-defined aliases.
526 When a user-defined alias is documented, the help and apropos commands
527 use the provided documentation instead of the documentation of the
528 aliased command.
529 Documenting a user-defined alias is particularly useful when the alias
530 is a set of nested 'with' commands to avoid showing the help of
531 the with command for an alias that will in fact launch the
532 last command given in the nested commands.
533
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534maintenance info line-table
535 Add a PROLOGUE-END column to the output which indicates that an
536 entry corresponds to an address where a breakpoint should be placed
537 to be at the first instruction past a function's prologue.
538
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539* Removed commands
540
541set debug aix-solib on|off
542show debug aix-solib
543set debug solib-frv on|off
544show debug solib-frv
545 Removed in favor of "set/show debug solib".
546
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547maintenance info program-spaces
548 This command now includes a 'Core File' column which indicates the
549 name of the core file associated with each program space.
550
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551* New targets
552
553GNU/Linux/LoongArch (gdbserver) loongarch*-*-linux*
554
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555GNU/Linux/CSKY (gdbserver) csky*-*linux*
556
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557AMDGPU amdgcn-*-*
558
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559* MI changes
560
561 ** The async record stating the stopped reason 'breakpoint-hit' now
562 contains an optional field locno giving the code location number
563 when the breakpoint has multiple code locations.
564
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565* Python API
566
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567 ** GDB will now reformat the doc string for gdb.Command and
568 gdb.Parameter sub-classes to remove unnecessary leading
569 whitespace from each line before using the string as the help
570 output.
571
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AB
572 ** New function gdb.format_address(ADDRESS, PROGSPACE, ARCHITECTURE),
573 that formats ADDRESS as 'address <symbol+offset>', where symbol is
574 looked up in PROGSPACE, and ARCHITECTURE is used to format address.
575 This is the same format that GDB uses when printing address, symbol,
576 and offset information from the disassembler.
577
80fa4b2a
TT
578 ** New function gdb.current_language that returns the name of the
579 current language. Unlike gdb.parameter('language'), this will
580 never return 'auto'.
581
582 ** New method gdb.Frame.language that returns the name of the
583 frame's language.
584
15e15b2d
AB
585 ** New Python API for wrapping GDB's disassembler:
586
587 - gdb.disassembler.register_disassembler(DISASSEMBLER, ARCH).
588 DISASSEMBLER is a sub-class of gdb.disassembler.Disassembler.
589 ARCH is either None or a string containing a bfd architecture
590 name. DISASSEMBLER is registered as a disassembler for
591 architecture ARCH, or for all architectures if ARCH is None.
592 The previous disassembler registered for ARCH is returned, this
593 can be None if no previous disassembler was registered.
594
595 - gdb.disassembler.Disassembler is the class from which all
596 disassemblers should inherit. Its constructor takes a string,
597 a name for the disassembler, which is currently only used in
598 some debug output. Sub-classes should override the __call__
599 method to perform disassembly, invoking __call__ on this base
600 class will raise an exception.
601
602 - gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo is the class used to describe
603 a single disassembly request from GDB. An instance of this
604 class is passed to the __call__ method of
605 gdb.disassembler.Disassembler and has the following read-only
606 attributes: 'address', and 'architecture', as well as the
607 following method: 'read_memory'.
608
609 - gdb.disassembler.builtin_disassemble(INFO, MEMORY_SOURCE),
610 calls GDB's builtin disassembler on INFO, which is a
611 gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo object. MEMORY_SOURCE is
612 optional, its default value is None. If MEMORY_SOURCE is not
613 None then it must be an object that has a 'read_memory' method.
614
615 - gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult is a class that can be used
616 to wrap the result of a call to a Disassembler. It has
617 read-only attributes 'length' and 'string'.
618
99298c95
TT
619 ** gdb.Objfile now has an attribute named "is_file". This is True
620 if the objfile comes from a file, and False otherwise.
621
c4a3dbaf
TT
622 ** New function gdb.print_options that returns a dictionary of the
623 prevailing print options, in the form accepted by
624 gdb.Value.format_string.
625
626 ** gdb.Value.format_string now uses the format provided by 'print',
627 if it is called during a 'print' or other similar operation.
628
72be9d6b
TT
629 ** gdb.Value.format_string now accepts the 'summary' keyword. This
630 can be used to request a shorter representation of a value, the
631 way that 'set print frame-arguments scalars' does.
632
e5213e2c
SF
633 ** New Python type gdb.BreakpointLocation.
634 The new attribute 'locations' of gdb.Breakpoint returns a list of
635 gdb.BreakpointLocation objects specifying the locations where the
636 breakpoint is inserted into the debuggee.
637
7abc6ec0
AB
638 ** The gdb.register_window_type method now restricts the set of
639 acceptable window names. The first character of a window's name
640 must start with a character in the set [a-zA-Z], every subsequent
641 character of a window's name must be in the set [-_.a-zA-Z0-9].
642
02e85f7a
TY
643* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
644
645 ** GDBserver is now supported on LoongArch GNU/Linux.
02cd1b4e
JL
646
647 ** GDBserver is now supported on CSKY GNU/Linux.
02e85f7a 648
e24500cb
TY
649* LoongArch floating-point support
650
651GDB now supports floating-point on LoongArch GNU/Linux.
652
18b4d073
SM
653* AMD GPU ROCm debugging support
654
655GDB now supports debugging programs offloaded to AMD GPUs using the ROCm
656platform.
657
ba09d2a8 658*** Changes in GDB 12
ccd14903 659
cfeab26e
TT
660* DBX mode is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 13
661
807310c5
AB
662* GDB 12 is the last release of GDB that will support building against
663 Python 2. From GDB 13, it will only be possible to build GDB itself
664 with Python 3 support.
665
bcb9251f
TT
666* The disable-randomization setting now works on Windows.
667
64a97606
KS
668* Improved C++ template support
669
670 GDB now treats functions/types involving C++ templates like it does function
671 overloads. Users may omit parameter lists to set breakpoints on families of
672 template functions, including types/functions composed of multiple template types:
673
674 (gdb) break template_func(template_1, int)
675
676 The above will set breakpoints at every function `template_func' where
677 the first function parameter is any template type named `template_1' and
678 the second function parameter is `int'.
679
680 TAB completion also gains similar improvements.
681
1ead4b8e
JB
682* The FreeBSD native target now supports async mode.
683
261b0748
LM
684* Configure changes
685
686--enable-threading
687
688 Enable or disable multithreaded symbol loading. This is enabled
689 by default, but passing --disable-threading or --enable-threading=no
690 to configure will disable it.
691
692 Disabling this can cause a performance penalty when there are a lot of
693 symbols to load, but is useful for debugging purposes.
694
fde1a9a3
AB
695* New commands
696
6aa4f97c
AB
697maint set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off
698maint show backtrace-on-fatal-signal
699 This setting is 'on' by default. When 'on' GDB will print a limited
700 backtrace to stderr in the situation where GDB terminates with a
701 fatal signal. This only supported on some platforms where the
702 backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd functions are available.
703
fde1a9a3
AB
704set source open on|off
705show source open
706 This setting, which is on by default, controls whether GDB will try
707 to open source code files. Switching this off will stop GDB trying
708 to open and read source code files, which can be useful if the files
709 are located over a slow network connection.
710
acbf4a58
TT
711set varsize-limit
712show varsize-limit
713 These are now deprecated aliases for "set max-value-size" and
714 "show max-value-size".
715
bc75fb44
TT
716task apply [all | TASK-IDS...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
717 Like "thread apply", but applies COMMAND to Ada tasks.
718
8a18382f
TT
719watch [...] task ID
720 Watchpoints can now be restricted to a specific Ada task.
721
91f2597b
AB
722maint set internal-error backtrace on|off
723maint show internal-error backtrace
724maint set internal-warning backtrace on|off
725maint show internal-warning backtrace
726 GDB can now print a backtrace of itself when it encounters either an
727 internal-error, or an internal-warning. This is on by default for
728 internal-error and off by default for internal-warning.
729
6ff96754
TV
730set logging on|off
731 Deprecated and replaced by "set logging enabled on|off".
732
733set logging enabled on|off
734show logging enabled
735 These commands set or show whether logging is enabled or disabled.
736
fa8f0a0f
EL
737exit
738 You can now exit GDB by using the new command "exit", in addition to
739 the existing "quit" command.
740
5b0a3d62
AB
741set debug threads on|off
742show debug threads
743 Print additional debug messages about thread creation and deletion.
744
8864ef42
AB
745set debug linux-nat on|off
746show debug linux-nat
747 These new commands replaced the old 'set debug lin-lwp' and 'show
748 debug lin-lwp' respectively. Turning this setting on prints debug
749 messages relating to GDB's handling of native Linux inferiors.
750
39370778
AB
751maint flush source-cache
752 Flush the contents of the source code cache.
753
643b1268
AB
754maint set gnu-source-highlight enabled on|off
755maint show gnu-source-highlight enabled
756 Whether GDB should use the GNU Source Highlight library for adding
757 styling to source code. When off, the library will not be used, even
758 when available. When GNU Source Highlight isn't used, or can't add
759 styling to a particular source file, then the Python Pygments
760 library will be used instead.
761
61fb7376
TBA
762set suppress-cli-notifications (on|off)
763show suppress-cli-notifications
764 This controls whether printing the notifications is suppressed for CLI.
765 CLI notifications occur when you change the selected context
766 (i.e., the current inferior, thread and/or the frame), or when
767 the program being debugged stops (e.g., because of hitting a
768 breakpoint, completing source-stepping, an interrupt, etc.).
769
e867795e
AB
770set style disassembler enabled on|off
771show style disassembler enabled
772 If GDB is compiled with Python support, and the Python Pygments
773 package is available, then, when this setting is on, disassembler
774 output will have styling applied.
775
315e4ebb
TT
776set ada source-charset
777show ada source-charset
778 Set the character set encoding that is assumed for Ada symbols. Valid
779 values for this follow the values that can be passed to the GNAT
780 compiler via the '-gnati' option. The default is ISO-8859-1.
781
51c2a9e2
AB
782tui layout
783tui focus
784tui refresh
785tui window height
786 These are the new names for the old 'layout', 'focus', 'refresh',
787 and 'winheight' tui commands respectively. The old names still
788 exist as aliases to these new commands.
789
160444ec
AB
790tui window width
791winwidth
792 The new command 'tui window width', and the alias 'winwidth' allow
793 the width of a tui window to be adjusted when windows are laid out
794 in horizontal mode.
795
7421ccda
AB
796set debug tui on|off
797show debug tui
798 Control the display of debug output about GDB's tui.
799
e5b176f2
AB
800* Changed commands
801
56262a93
TT
802print
803 Printing of floating-point values with base-modifying formats like
804 /x has been changed to display the underlying bytes of the value in
805 the desired base. This was GDB's documented behavior, but was never
806 implemented correctly.
807
e5b176f2
AB
808maint packet
809 This command can now print a reply, if the reply includes
810 non-printable characters. Any non-printable characters are printed
811 as escaped hex, e.g. \x?? where '??' is replaces with the value of
812 the non-printable character.
813
003aae07
LS
814clone-inferior
815 The clone-inferior command now ensures that the TTY, CMD and ARGS
816 settings are copied from the original inferior to the new one.
817 All modifications to the environment variables done using the 'set
818 environment' or 'unset environment' commands are also copied to the new
819 inferior.
820
8864ef42
AB
821set debug lin-lwp on|off
822show debug lin-lwp
823 These commands have been removed from GDB. The new command 'set
824 debug linux-nat' and 'show debug linux-nat' should be used
825 instead.
826
f62843d7
AB
827info win
828 This command now includes information about the width of the tui
829 windows in its output.
830
51c2a9e2
AB
831layout
832focus
833refresh
834winheight
835 These commands are now aliases for the 'tui layout', 'tui focus',
836 'tui refresh', and 'tui window height' commands respectively.
837
63fc2437
TT
838* GDB's Ada parser now supports an extension for specifying the exact
839 byte contents of a floating-point literal. This can be useful for
840 setting floating-point registers to a precise value without loss of
841 precision. The syntax is an extension of the based literal syntax.
842 Use, e.g., "16lf#0123abcd#" -- the number of "l"s controls the width
843 of the floating-point type, and the "f" is the marker for floating
844 point.
845
d43bd54d
US
846* MI changes
847
848 ** The '-add-inferior' with no option flags now inherits the
849 connection of the current inferior, this restores the behaviour of
850 GDB as it was prior to GDB 10.
851
6fd90137
AB
852 ** The '-add-inferior' command now accepts a '--no-connection'
853 option, which causes the new inferior to start without a
854 connection.
855
9db0d853
SM
856 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 4 (-i=mi4).
857
858 ** The "script" field in breakpoint output (which is syntactically
859 incorrect in MI 3 and below) has changed in MI 4 to become a list.
860 This affects the following commands and events:
861
862 - -break-insert
863 - -break-info
864 - =breakpoint-created
865 - =breakpoint-modified
866
867 The -fix-breakpoint-script-output command can be used to enable
868 this behavior with previous MI versions.
869
d203a064
TY
870* New targets
871
575b4c29
PA
872GNU/Linux/LoongArch loongarch*-*-linux*
873
874* Removed targets
875
876S+core score-*-*
d203a064 877
540bf37b
AB
878* Python API
879
880 ** New function gdb.add_history(), which takes a gdb.Value object
881 and adds the value it represents to GDB's history list. An
882 integer, the index of the new item in the history list, is
883 returned.
884
30a87e90
AB
885 ** New function gdb.history_count(), which returns the number of
886 values in GDB's value history.
887
b1f0f284
AB
888 ** New gdb.events.gdb_exiting event. This event is called with a
889 gdb.GdbExitingEvent object which has the read-only attribute
890 'exit_code', which contains the value of the GDB exit code. This
891 event is triggered once GDB decides it is going to exit, but
892 before GDB starts to clean up its internal state.
893
8b87fbe6
AB
894 ** New function gdb.architecture_names(), which returns a list
895 containing all of the possible Architecture.name() values. Each
896 entry is a string.
897
d3771fe2
TT
898 ** New function gdb.Architecture.integer_type(), which returns an
899 integer type given a size and a signed-ness.
900
0e3b7c25 901 ** New gdb.TargetConnection object type that represents a connection
24b2de7b
AB
902 (as displayed by the 'info connections' command). A sub-class,
903 gdb.RemoteTargetConnection, is used to represent 'remote' and
904 'extended-remote' connections.
0e3b7c25
AB
905
906 ** The gdb.Inferior type now has a 'connection' property which is an
907 instance of gdb.TargetConnection, the connection used by this
908 inferior. This can be None if the inferior has no connection.
909
910 ** New 'gdb.events.connection_removed' event registry, which emits a
911 'gdb.ConnectionEvent' when a connection is removed from GDB.
912 This event has a 'connection' property, a gdb.TargetConnection
913 object for the connection being removed.
914
915 ** New gdb.connections() function that returns a list of all
916 currently active connections.
917
24b2de7b
AB
918 ** New gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet(PACKET) method. This
919 is equivalent to the existing 'maint packet' CLI command; it
920 allows a user specified packet to be sent to the remote target.
921
61671e97
AB
922 ** New function gdb.host_charset(), returns a string, which is the
923 name of the current host charset.
924
b583c328
TT
925 ** New gdb.set_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This sets the gdb parameter
926 NAME to VALUE.
927
928 ** New gdb.with_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This returns a context
929 manager that temporarily sets the gdb parameter NAME to VALUE,
930 then resets it when the context is exited.
931
0642912e
AB
932 ** The gdb.Value.format_string method now takes a 'styling'
933 argument, which is a boolean. When true, the returned string can
934 include escape sequences to apply styling. The styling will only
935 be present if styling is otherwise turned on in GDB (see 'help
936 set styling'). When false, which is the default if the argument
937 is not given, then no styling is applied to the returned string.
938
659971cb
AB
939 ** New read-only attribute gdb.InferiorThread.details, which is
940 either a string, containing additional, target specific thread
941 state information, or None, if there is no such additional
942 information.
943
ee6a3d9e
AB
944 ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_scalar, which is True for
945 scalar types, and False for all other types.
946
551b380f
AB
947 ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_signed. This attribute
948 should only be read when Type.is_scalar is True, and will be True
949 for signed types, and False for all other types. Attempting to
950 read this attribute for non-scalar types will raise a ValueError.
951
740b42ce
AB
952 ** It is now possible to add GDB/MI commands implemented in Python.
953
cb22a7c3
SH
954* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
955
956 ** GDBserver is now supported on OpenRISC GNU/Linux.
957
958* New native configurations
959
960GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
961
ccd14903 962*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 963
ae61ef2c
SV
964* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
965 for the ARC target.
966
ce192338
LM
967* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
968 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
969 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
970
971 This includes:
972
973 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
974 a memory tag violation.
975
976 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
977 particular memory range.
978
979 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
980 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
981
0fb8bb02
JB
982* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
983 Library).
984
6791b117
PA
985* MI changes
986
987 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
988
989 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
990 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
991 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
992 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
993 -qualified".
994
10e578d7
TBA
995 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
996
997 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
998 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
999 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
1000 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
1001 command.
1002
79aabb73
TBA
1003 ** '-break-condition --force'
1004
1005 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
1006 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
1007 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
1008 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
1009
1fb1ce02
AB
1010 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
1011 [--basename | --dirname]
1012 [--] [REGEXP]'
0e350a05
AB
1013
1014 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
1015 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
1016 included in the results.
1017
1018 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
1019 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
1020 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
1021 source filename.
1022
1fb1ce02
AB
1023 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
1024 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
1025 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
1026 associated with each object file.
1027
0e350a05
AB
1028 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
1029 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
1030 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
1031 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
1032 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
1033 of the debug information so far.
1034
d3483b43
JT
1035* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
1036
64aaad63
AB
1037* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
1038 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
1039 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
1040 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
1041 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
1042
fa123c32
JB
1043* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
1044 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
1045 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
1046 been added.
1047
1048 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
1049 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
1050 name following a GNAT-specific format).
1051
92e4e97a
AB
1052* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
1053 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
1054 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
1055 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
1056 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
1057 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
1058
1059* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
1060 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
1061 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
1062 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
1063
96f842cb
AB
1064* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
1065 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
1066 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
1067 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
1068
ae66a8f1
SP
1069* For ARM targets, the "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve" feature is now
1070 supported by GDB and describes a new VPR register from the ARM MVE
1071 (Helium) extension. See the GDB manual for more information.
1072
90b044ef
PA
1073* TUI improvements
1074
1075 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
1076 the appropriate window.
1077
1078 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
1079 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
1080 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
1081 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
1082 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
1083 work.
1084
8d378f27
SM
1085* New commands
1086
1087set debug event-loop
1088show debug event-loop
1089 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
1090
ce192338
LM
1091set print memory-tag-violations
1092show print memory-tag-violations
1093 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
1094 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
1095 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
1096
50a5f187
AB
1097maintenance flush symbol-cache
1098maintenance flush register-cache
1099 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
1100 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
1101
ee9812a0
AB
1102maintenance flush dcache
1103 A new command to flush the dcache.
1104
02a79309
AB
1105maintenance info target-sections
1106 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
1107
ff770835
SM
1108maintenance info jit
1109 Print the JIT code objects in the inferior known to GDB.
1110
ce192338
LM
1111memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
1112 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
1113memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
1114 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
1115memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
1116 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
1117memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
1118 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
1119memory-tag check POINTER
1120 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
1121
5809fbf2
TT
1122set startup-quietly on|off
1123show startup-quietly
1124 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
1125 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
1126 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
1127 affect GDB.
1128
fbb46296
LS
1129set print type hex on|off
1130show print type hex
1131 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
1132 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
1133
edeaceda
AB
1134set python ignore-environment on|off
1135show python ignore-environment
1136 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 1137 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
edeaceda
AB
1138 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
1139 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
1140
1141set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
1142show python dont-write-bytecode
1143 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
1144 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
1145 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
1146 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
1147 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 1148 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 1149
733d554a
TBA
1150* Changed commands
1151
1152break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
1153 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
1154 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
1155 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
1156 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
1157 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
1158 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
1159 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
1160 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
1161 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
1162 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
1163 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
1164 load.
1165
1166condition [-force] N COND
1167 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
1168 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
1169 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
1170 current locations of breakpoint N.
1171
50a5f187
AB
1172flushregs
1173maintenance flush-symbol-cache
1174 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
1175 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
1176 symbol-cache' respectively.
1177
9d2d8a16
AB
1178set style version foreground COLOR
1179set style version background COLOR
1180set style version intensity VALUE
1181 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
1182
2e3773ff
LS
1183inferior [ID]
1184 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
1185 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
1186 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
1187 the current inferior.
1188
bf3386f0
AB
1189maintenance info sections
1190 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
1191 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
1192 even when -all-objects is passed.
1193
fbb46296
LS
1194ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
1195 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
1196 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
1197 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
1198 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
1199 type hex'.
1200
bd742128
AB
1201info sources
1202 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
1203 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
1204 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
1205 are listed.
1206
18b8df43
AM
1207* Removed targets and native configurations
1208
1209ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1210
ce192338
LM
1211* New remote packets
1212
1213qMemTags
1214 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
1215QMemTags
1216 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
1217 memory range.
1218
97cef6b7
GB
1219* Guile API
1220
1221 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
1222 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
1223 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
1224 values.
1225
ee35ce82
GB
1226 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
1227 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
1228 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 1229
ad42014b
GB
1230 ** Temporary breakpoints can now be created with make-breakpoint and
1231 tested for using breakpoint-temporary?.
1232
55789354
TBA
1233* Python API
1234
1235 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
1236 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
1237 'info inferiors'.
1238
d52b8007
AB
1239 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
1240 frame object.
1241
1242 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
1243 of the frame object.
1244
6b95f5ad
AB
1245 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
1246 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
1247 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
1248
90b044ef
PA
1249 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
1250 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
1251 mouse click event in this window.
1252
ed6a896c 1253*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 1254
995d3a19
SV
1255* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
1256 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
1257 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
1258 grace period.
1259
5b4a1a8d
PW
1260* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
1261 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
1262 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
1263 and finally the description of the command.
1264
1265* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
1266 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
1267
0d79cdc4
AM
1268* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
1269 debugging information as well as source code.
1270
1271 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
1272 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
1273 being debugged.
1274
1275 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
1276 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
1277
1278 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
1279
1280 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
1281
7cf663a9
PA
1282* Multi-target debugging support
1283
1284 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
1285 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
1286 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
1287 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
1288 debugging a core dump, etc.
1289
1290 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
1291 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
1292 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
1293 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
1294 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
1295 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
1296
bf84f706
MR
1297* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1298
ada508b6
SV
1299 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
1300
bf84f706
MR
1301 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
1302
6a17d503
SM
1303 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
1304
1305 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1306 powerpc-*-lynxos*
1307 i[34567]86-*-nto*
1308 bfin-*-*linux*
1309 crisv32-*-linux*
1310 cris-*-linux*
1311 m32r*-*-linux*
1312 tilegx-*-linux*
1313 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
1314 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
1315
3f602821
EZ
1316* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
1317 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
1318
8fb75323
CB
1319* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
1320 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
1321 performance for programs with many symbols.
1322
7928d571
HD
1323* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
1324 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
1325
7c043ba6 1326* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
63e163f2
AB
1327
1328* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
1329 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
1330 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
1331 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
1332 history.
46f9f931
HD
1333
1334* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
1335 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 1336
e47e48f6
PW
1337* New commands
1338
1339set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
1340show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
98c59b52
PA
1341 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
1342 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
1343 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
1344 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
1345 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
1346 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
1347 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 1348
ee325b61
TT
1349tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
1350 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
1351 will be displayed.
1352
caa7fd04
AB
1353maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
1354 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
1355 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
1356 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
1357 reprinted.
1358
b089853a
KB
1359maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
1360 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
1361 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
1362
a5c641b5
AB
1363set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
1364show debug fortran-array-slicing
1365 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
1366
1367set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
1368show fortran repack-array-slices
1369 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
1370 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
1371 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
1372 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
1373 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
1374 original parent value.
1375
5b860c93
PW
1376* Changed commands
1377
1378alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
1379 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
1380 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
1381 provided explicitly by the user.
1382 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
1383 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
1384 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
1385 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
1386 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
1387 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
1388 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
1389 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
1390
bf84f706
MR
1391* New targets
1392
1393GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 1394BPF bpf-unknown-none
3dab9e15 1395Z80 z80-unknown-*
bf84f706 1396
01b1af32
TT
1397* Python API
1398
1399 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
1400 in Python.
1401
1acda803
TT
1402 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
1403 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
1404 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
1405 as well.
1406
2b2fbab8
TT
1407 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
1408 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
1409
87dbc774
AB
1410 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
1411 architecture of the pending frame.
1412
0f767f94
AB
1413 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
1414 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
1415 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
1416 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
1417
64cb3757
AB
1418 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
1419 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
1420 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
1421 discover the available register groups.
1422
68cf161c
LC
1423* Guile API
1424
ae5369e7 1425 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
68cf161c
LC
1426
1427 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
1428 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
1429 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
1430 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
1431 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
1432
4decd62b 1433*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 1434
1a3da2cd
AB
1435* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
1436
7734102d
EZ
1437* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
1438 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
1439 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
1440 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
1441 such as in system-wide init files.
1442
aed61d02
PW
1443* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
1444 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
1445 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
1446 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
1447 current GDB settings.
1448
81a24d04
JB
1449* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
1450 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
1451 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
1452 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
1453
3d31bc39
AH
1454* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
1455 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
1456 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 1457
eb41253a 1458* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
8bdc1658
AB
1459 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
1460
52ce35e2
TT
1461* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
1462 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
1463 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
1464
bf498525
PW
1465* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
1466 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
1467 commands.
1468
1469* Command names can now use the . character.
1470
e3ec872f
YS
1471* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
1472
4993045d
PW
1473* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
1474 messages.
1475
6a062a93
CB
1476* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
1477
37f6a7f4
TT
1478* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
1479 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
1480
179aed7f
AB
1481* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
1482 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
1483 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
1484
1485 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
1486
1487 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
1488 not visible in the current scope.
1489
ed2a2229
CB
1490* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
1491 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
1492 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
1493 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
1494 compiled with support for that language.
1495
e49b22ff
CB
1496* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
1497 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
1498 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
1499
52093e1b
MB
1500* Python API
1501
1502 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
1503 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
1504 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
1505 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
1506 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
1507
e1f2e1a2
CB
1508 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
1509 type was defined in.
1510
bc4268a5
PW
1511 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
1512 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
1513 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
1514 is given.
1515
2906593f
CB
1516 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
1517 symbols with static linkage.
1518
086baaf1
AB
1519 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
1520 all static symbols with static linkage.
1521
c620ed88
CB
1522 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
1523 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
1524
0b27c27d
CB
1525 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
1526 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
1527
136afab8
PW
1528* New commands
1529
e2c52041
PW
1530| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
1531| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
1532pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
1533pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
1534 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
1535 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
1536 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
1537
bf498525
PW
1538define-prefix COMMAND
1539 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
1540
fdbc9870
PA
1541with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1542w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1543 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
1544 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
1545 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
1546 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
1547 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
1548 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
1549 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
1550 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
1551 of array elements to print.
1552
1553maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1554 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
1555
136afab8
PW
1556set may-call-functions [on|off]
1557show may-call-functions
1558 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
1559 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
1560 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
1561 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
1562 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
1563 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
1564 in the program.
1565
000439d5
TT
1566set print finish [on|off]
1567show print finish
1568 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
1569 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
1570 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
1571 default is `on'.
1572
1bd0c6e4
AB
1573set print max-depth
1574show print max-depth
1575 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
1576 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
1577 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
1578 the old behavior back.
1579
d8edc8b7
PW
1580set print raw-values [on|off]
1581show print raw-values
1582 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
1583 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
1584 of commands. The default is 'off'.
1585
b7060614
AH
1586set logging debugredirect [on|off]
1587 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
1588 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
1589
e664d728
PW
1590set style title foreground COLOR
1591set style title background COLOR
1592set style title intensity VALUE
1593 Control the styling of titles.
1594
1595set style highlight foreground COLOR
1596set style highlight background COLOR
1597set style highlight intensity VALUE
1598 Control the styling of highlightings.
1599
22138db6
TT
1600maint set worker-threads
1601maint show worker-threads
1602 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 1603 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
1604 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
1605 the names of linker symbols.
1606
a2a7af0c
TT
1607set style tui-border foreground COLOR
1608set style tui-border background COLOR
1609 Control the styling of TUI borders.
1610
1611set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
1612set style tui-active-border background COLOR
1613 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
1614
c6ac8931
PA
1615maint set test-settings KIND
1616maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
1617 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
1618 infrastructure.
1619
45e42163
TT
1620maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
1621maint show tui-resize-message
1622 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
1623 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
1624 TUI.
1625
bc4268a5
PW
1626set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
1627 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
1628show print frame-info
1629 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
1630 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
1631 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
1632 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
1633
d1da6b01
TT
1634set tui compact-source
1635show tui compact-source
1636
1637 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
1638 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
1639 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
1640 line numbers from the source.
1641
59c35742
AB
1642info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
1643 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
1644 no REGEXP is given.
1645
165f8965
AB
1646info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
1647 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
1648 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
1649 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
1650 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
1651 matches against the function name.
1652
1653info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
1654 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
1655 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
1656 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
1657 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
1658 against the variable name.
1659
6cc8564b
LM
1660set debug remote-packet-max-chars
1661show debug remote-packet-max-chars
1662 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
1663 "set debug remote".
1664 The default is 512 bytes.
1665
65c574f6
PA
1666info connections
1667 Lists the target connections currently in use.
1668
e664d728
PW
1669* Changed commands
1670
1671help
1672 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
1673 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
1674 command names.
1675
1676apropos [-v] REGEXP
1677 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
1678 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
1679 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
1680 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
1681 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
1682
1f6f6e21
PW
1683printf
1684eval
1685 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
1686 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
1687 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
1688 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
1689
ae60f04e
PW
1690info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
1691 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
1692 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
1693 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
1694 parts of the files.
1695
e664d728
PW
1696show style
1697 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
1698 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
1699 the user visualize the different styles.
1700
bc4268a5
PW
1701set print frame-arguments
1702 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
1703 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
1704
2daf894e
PA
1705set print raw-frame-arguments
1706show print raw-frame-arguments
1707
1708 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
1709 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
1710 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
1711 release.
e664d728 1712
65c574f6
PA
1713add-inferior [-no-connection]
1714 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
1715 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
1716 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
1717 current inferior. See also "info connections".
1718
1719info inferior
1720 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
1721 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
1722 "info connections" above.
1723
3345721a
PA
1724maint test-options require-delimiter
1725maint test-options unknown-is-error
1726maint test-options unknown-is-operand
1727maint show test-options-completion-result
1728 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
1729 framework.
1730
78e8cb91
TT
1731focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
1732 These commands are now case-sensitive.
1733
3345721a
PA
1734* New command options, command completion
1735
1736 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
1737 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
1738 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
1739 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
1740 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
1741 number of commands got support for new command options in this
1742 release:
1743
1744 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
1745 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
1746 set by "set print" subcommands:
1747
1748 -address [on|off]
1749 -array [on|off]
1750 -array-indexes [on|off]
1751 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
1752 -null-stop [on|off]
1753 -object [on|off]
1754 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 1755 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
1756 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
1757 -static-members [on|off]
1758 -symbol [on|off]
1759 -union [on|off]
1760 -vtbl [on|off]
1761
1762 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
1763 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
1764 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
1765 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
1766
1767 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
1768 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
1769 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
1770
1771 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
1772 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
1773 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
1774 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
1775 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
1776 -past-main [on|off]
1777 -past-entry [on|off]
1778
1779 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
1780 exposed as command options too:
1781
1782 -full
1783 -no-filters
1784 -hide
1785
1786 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
1787 support the following options:
1788
1789 -past-main [on|off]
1790 -past-entry [on|off]
1791
ae60f04e
PW
1792 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
1793 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
1794
3345721a
PA
1795 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
1796 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
1797 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
1798 like for example:
1799
d8edc8b7 1800 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
1801
1802 The above is equivalent to:
1803
d8edc8b7 1804 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 1805
a8eab7c6
AB
1806 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
1807 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
1808 variables" and "info functions".
1809
4acfdd20
AB
1810 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
1811 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
1812 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
1813 from the results.
1814
3345721a
PA
1815* Completion improvements
1816
1817 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
1818 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
1819 abbreviated.
1820
60cfcb20
AB
1821 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
1822 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
1823 commands.
54d66006 1824
3345721a
PA
1825 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
1826 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
1827 completes on filenames.
1828
1829 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
1830 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
1831
1832* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
1833
1834 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
1835 elements unlimited".
1836
26648588
JV
1837* New MI commands
1838
1839-complete
1840 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1841 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
1842 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
1843
30056ea0
AB
1844-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
1845 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
1846 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
1847
7dc42066
AB
1848-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
1849 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1850 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
1851
db5960b4
AB
1852-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
1853 modules' command.
1854
293b38d6
AB
1855-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
1856 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1857 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
1858
aa7ca1bb
AH
1859* Other MI changes
1860
5a3a0d63
JB
1861 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
1862
1863 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
1864 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
1865 the following commands and events:
1866
1867 - -break-insert
1868 - -break-info
1869 - =breakpoint-created
1870 - =breakpoint-modified
1871
1872 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
1873 this behavior with previous MI versions.
1874
aa7ca1bb
AH
1875 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
1876 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
1877 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
1878 present.
1879
b7060614
AH
1880* Testsuite
1881
1882 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
1883 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
1884 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
1885 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
1886
c6bdbeb7
AH
1887* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
1888
1889 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
1890 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
1891
86c6b807
TT
1892* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
1893
1894 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
1895 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
1896
11061048
TT
1897* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
1898 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
1899 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
1900
abf516c6
UW
1901* Removed targets and native configurations
1902
1903 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
1904 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
1905 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
1906
ddd44b70
DD
1907* New Simulators
1908
1909TI PRU pru-*-elf
1910
dae8b3eb
RO
1911* Removed targets and native configurations
1912
1913Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
1914 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
1915
9335e75a 1916*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 1917
8d619c01
EBM
1918* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
1919 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
1920 HTM registers.
1921
078a0207
KS
1922* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
1923 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
1924 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
1925 and operators.
1926
1927 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
1928 (the C++ plug-in).
1929
c7ab0aef
SDJ
1930* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
1931 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
1932 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
1933
7d11235d
SM
1934* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
1935 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
1936
e8bf1ce4
JB
1937* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
1938 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1939 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1940 in the GDB user manual.
1941
b0f492b9
GB
1942* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
1943 executed failed.
1944
b5ffee31
AB
1945* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
1946
e9076973
JB
1947* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
1948 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
1949 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
1950 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
1951 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
1952 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
1953 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
1954 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
1955 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
1956 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
1957 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
1958 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
1959
140a4bc0
TT
1960* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
1961 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
1962 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
1963 information.
1964
041be526
SM
1965* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
1966 lucid.
1967
a14c4daa
PW
1968* New commands
1969
078a0207
KS
1970set debug compile-cplus-types
1971show debug compile-cplus-types
1972 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1973 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1974 for other languages.
1975
3e68067f
SM
1976set debug skip
1977show debug skip
1978 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1979 displayed.
1980
a14c4daa
PW
1981frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1982 Apply a command to some frames.
1983 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1984 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1985
1986taas COMMAND
1987 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
1988 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
1989
1990faas COMMAND
1991 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
1992 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1993
1994tfaas COMMAND
1995 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
1996 output).
1997 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1998
3c3bb058
AB
1999maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
2000maint show dwarf unwinders
2001 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
2002
8b113111
JB
2003info proc files
2004 Display a list of open files for a process.
2005
a14c4daa
PW
2006* Changed commands
2007
669e09f6
PW
2008Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
2009 These commands all now take a frame specification which
2010 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
2011 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
2012 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
2013 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
2014 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
2015
c1168a2f
JD
2016target remote FILENAME
2017target extended-remote FILENAME
2018 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
2019 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
2020
e0a7911f
PW
2021info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2022info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2023info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2024info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
2025 These commands can now print only the searched entities
2026 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
2027 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
2028 printing headers or informations messages.
2029
604c4ca9
PW
2030info functions
2031info types
2032info variables
2033rbreak
2034 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
2035 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
2036 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
2037 the shown entities.
2038
a14c4daa
PW
2039thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
2040 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
2041 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
2042 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
2043
7806cea7
TT
2044set tui tab-width NCHARS
2045show tui tab-width NCHARS
2046 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
2047
140a4bc0
TT
2048set style enabled [on|off]
2049show style enabled
2050 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 2051 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 2052
d085f989
TT
2053set style sources [on|off]
2054show style sources
2055 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
2056 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
2057 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
2058
140a4bc0
TT
2059set style filename foreground COLOR
2060set style filename background COLOR
2061set style filename intensity VALUE
2062 Control the styling of file names.
2063
2064set style function foreground COLOR
2065set style function background COLOR
2066set style function intensity VALUE
2067 Control the styling of function names.
2068
2069set style variable foreground COLOR
2070set style variable background COLOR
2071set style variable intensity VALUE
2072 Control the styling of variable names.
2073
2074set style address foreground COLOR
2075set style address background COLOR
2076set style address intensity VALUE
2077 Control the styling of addresses.
2078
26fb3983
JV
2079* MI changes
2080
2081 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
2082 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
2083 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
2084 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
2085 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
2086
6d52907e
JV
2087 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
2088 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
2089
52a187f8
JW
2090* New native configurations
2091
2092GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 2093FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
2094
2095* New targets
2096
2097GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
2098CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
2099CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 2100FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
2101NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
2102GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 2103
742a7df5
EZ
2104* Removed targets
2105
2106GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
2107before Windows XP.
2108
a40bf0c2
SM
2109* Python API
2110
2c3fc25d
KB
2111 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
2112
a40bf0c2
SM
2113 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
2114 space associated to that inferior.
2115
0ae1a321
SM
2116 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
2117 of objfiles associated to that program space.
2118
51e78fc5
TT
2119 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
2120 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
2121 the gdb core.
2122
2123 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
2124 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
2125 correct and did not work properly.
2126
af54ade9
KB
2127 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
2128 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
2129
f35d5ade
TT
2130* Configure changes
2131
2132--enable-ubsan
2133
eff98030
TT
2134 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
2135 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
2136 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
2137 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
2138 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 2139
4e5b2f89 2140*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 2141
471b9d15
MR
2142* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
2143 for the MIPS target.
2144
d4d429d5
PT
2145* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
2146 offset to all sections.
2147
291f9a96
PT
2148* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
2149 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
2150 address of individual sections using '-s'.
2151
ed6dfe51
PT
2152* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
2153 (address of the text section).
2154
4b2dfa9d
MR
2155* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
2156 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
2157 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
2158 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
2159 default.
2160
eb6af809
TT
2161* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
2162 for the rest of the current command.
2163
b744723f
AA
2164* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
2165 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
2166
2d97a5d9
JB
2167* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
2168 files created on FreeBSD systems.
2169
007e1530
TT
2170* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
2171 alignof.
2172
1461bdac
AH
2173* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
2174 the vector length while the process is running.
2175
386a8676
JB
2176* New commands
2177
2178set debug fbsd-nat
2179show debug fbsd-nat
2180 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
2181
3fcded8f
JB
2182set|show varsize-limit
2183 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
2184 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
2185 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
2186
4a4495d6
MM
2187set|show record btrace cpu
2188 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
2189 branch trace decode.
2190
5045b3d7
GB
2191maint check libthread-db
2192 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
2193 library
2194
2195maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
2196maint show check-libthread-db
2197 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
2198 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
2199 perform such checks.
2200
6d7bb824
TT
2201* Python API
2202
2203 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
2204
a913fffb
TT
2205 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
2206 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
2207
56bcdbea
TT
2208 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
2209
7729052b
TT
2210 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
2211 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
2212 of convenience variables.
2213
984ee559
TT
2214 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
2215 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
2216 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
2217
dbbb1059
AB
2218* New targets
2219
2220RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
2221
a2a79012
PA
2222* Removed targets and native configurations
2223
2224m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
2225SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
2226SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
2227SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 2228
a3b60e45
JK
2229* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
2230
2231 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
2232 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
2233 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
2234 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
2235 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
2236 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
2237 reported.
2238
056dec39 2239* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
2240
2241--enable-codesign=CERT
2242 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
2243 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
2244 gdb to work properly.
2245
056dec39
TT
2246--disable-gdbcli has been removed
2247 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
2248
cd385f94 2249*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 2250
cef0f868
SH
2251* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
2252 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
2253 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
2254
7c161838
SDJ
2255* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
2256 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
2257
97cbe998
SDJ
2258* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
2259 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
2260 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
2261 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
2262 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
2263
2400729e
UW
2264* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
2265 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
2266 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
2267 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
2268
289e23aa
AA
2269* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
2270 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
2271
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2272* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
2273 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
2274 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
2275
2276 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
2277 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
2278 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
2279
2280 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
2281 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
2282 environment" command.
2283
d044bac8
PA
2284* Completion improvements
2285
2286 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
2287 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
2288 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
2289 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
2290 correctly:
2291
2292 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
2293 (gdb) b function(int)
2294
2295 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
2296 C++ anonymous namespaces:
2297
2298 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
2299 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
2300 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
2301 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
2302
2303 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
2304 completion support, that better understands what you're
2305 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
2306 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
2307 setting a breakpoint.
2308
2309 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
2310
2311 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
2312
c179febe
SL
2313* New command line options (gcore)
2314
2315-a
2316 Dump all memory mappings.
2317
a20714ff
PA
2318* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
2319
2320 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
2321 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
2322 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
2323
2324 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
2325
2326 A::B::func()
2327 B::func()
2328
2329 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
2330 on both symbols.
2331
2332 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
2333 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
2334 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
2335 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
2336 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
2337 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
2338 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 2339
bd69330d
PA
2340* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
2341
2342 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
2343 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
2344 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
2345
2346 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
2347
2348 function[abi:cxx11](int)
2349 ^^^^^^^^^^^
2350
2351 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
2352 no tag, like:
2353
2354 (gdb) b function(int)
2355
2356 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
2357
2358 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
2359
2360 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
2361
7c96f8c1
TT
2362* Python Scripting
2363
2364 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
2365 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
2366 description of these.
2367
4e725347
JB
2368 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
2369 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
2370 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 2371
824cc835
PM
2372 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
2373 manual for a further description of this feature.
2374
2375
6d580b63
YQ
2376* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2377
bc3b087d
SDJ
2378 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
2379 specified initial working directory.
2380
2381 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
2382 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
2383
6d580b63
YQ
2384 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
2385 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
2386
2387 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
2388 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
2389
2390 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
2391 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
2392 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
2393 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
2394 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 2395
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2396 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
2397 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
2398 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
2399
e547c119
JB
2400* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
2401 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
2402 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
2403 in the *stopped notification.
2404
7403715e
TT
2405* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
2406 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
2407
aefd8b33
SDJ
2408* New remote packets
2409
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2410QEnvironmentHexEncoded
2411 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
2412 the inferior when starting it.
2413
2414QEnvironmentUnset
2415 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
2416 before starting the remote inferior.
2417
2418QEnvironmentReset
2419 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
2420 user-set environment variables should be unset).
2421
aefd8b33
SDJ
2422QStartupWithShell
2423 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
2424
bc3b087d
SDJ
2425QSetWorkingDir
2426 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
2427 working directory.
2428
8e2141c6
YQ
2429* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
2430 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
2431
1526853e
SM
2432* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
2433 filter the tests to be run.
2434
d0fe4701
XR
2435* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
2436 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
2437
c4dcb155
SM
2438* New commands
2439
d092c5a2
SDJ
2440set|show cwd
2441 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
2442
6e41ddec
JK
2443set|show compile-gcc
2444 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
2445 with the 'compile' commands.
2446
c4dcb155
SM
2447set debug separate-debug-file
2448show debug separate-debug-file
2449 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
2450
1e52e849
SL
2451set dump-excluded-mappings
2452show dump-excluded-mappings
2453 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
2454 dumped when generating a core file.
2455
1526853e
SM
2456maint info selftests
2457 List the registered selftests.
2458
4e5a4f58
JB
2459starti
2460 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
2461
b282f0f2
SH
2462set|show debug or1k
2463 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
2464
883fd55a
KS
2465set|show print type nested-type-limit
2466 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
2467 type printer will show.
2468
44d0fb3a
RK
2469* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
2470 `o' for nexti.
2471
d69cf9b2
PA
2472* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
2473
2474 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
2475 'int'.
2476
2477 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
2478 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
2479 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
2480 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
2481
2482 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
2483 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
2484 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
2485 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
2486 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
2487 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
2488
2489 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
2490 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
2491 unless you tell it the variable's type:
2492
2493 (gdb) p var
2494 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
2495 (gdb) p (float) var
2496 $3 = 3.14
2497
351787dd
JB
2498* New native configurations
2499
2500FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 2501FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 2502
c0f84956
JB
2503* New targets
2504
2505FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 2506FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 2507OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 2508
281c4447
RO
2509* Removed targets and native configurations
2510
2511Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
2512
305d16a9 2513*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
2514
2515* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
2516 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
2517 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 2518
c0f55cc6
AV
2519* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
2520
0a0faf9f
TW
2521* Python Scripting
2522
2523 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 2524 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 2525
20b477a7
LM
2526* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
2527 instructions.
2528
e6485aaf 2529* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
2530
2531 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
2532
2533 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
2534 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
2535 removed.
2536
f2ff9acd
SM
2537* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
2538
2539 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
2540 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
2541
8ba42bc5
EZ
2542* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
2543
2544 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
2545 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
2546 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
2547 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
2548 features.
2549
24cdb46e
РИ
2550* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
2551
2552 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
2553 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
2554 debugger.
2555
9c37b5ae
TT
2556* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
2557
df3ee9ca
PA
2558* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
2559 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
2560
01770bbd
PA
2561* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
2562
2563 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
2564
2565 define mycommand
2566 set $i = 0
2567 while $i < $argc
2568 eval "print $arg%d", $i
2569 set $i = $i + 1
2570 end
2571 end
2572
3f7b46f2
IR
2573* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
2574
0ae60b63
JK
2575* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
2576 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
2577
b268007c
JB
2578* New native configurations
2579
2580FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
2581
ad0a504f
AK
2582* New targets
2583
2584Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 2585FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 2586
db6be0d5
SM
2587* Removed targets and native configurations
2588
2589Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2590Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
2591
78cbbba8
LM
2592* New commands
2593
2594flash-erase
2595 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
2596
db6be0d5
SM
2597maint print arc arc-instruction address
2598 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 2599
db6be0d5 2600* New options
65b48a81
PB
2601
2602set disassembler-options
2603show disassembler-options
2604 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
2605 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
2606 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
2607 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
2608 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
2609
db6be0d5 2610* New MI commands
eea78757 2611
db6be0d5
SM
2612-target-flash-erase
2613 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
2614 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 2615
db6be0d5
SM
2616-file-list-shared-libraries
2617 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
2618 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 2619
bea298f9
XR
2620-catch-handlers
2621 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
2622 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
2623
751b375e 2624*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 2625
69ffd7f2
PA
2626* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
2627
2628 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
2629 default. One must now explicitly configure with
2630 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
2631 option will be removed in a future release.
2632
c0272db5
TW
2633* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
2634 GDB connection.
2635
bb556f1f
TK
2636* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
2637 memory backward from the given address. For example:
2638
2639 (gdb) bt
2640 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
2641 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
2642 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
2643 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
2644 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
2645 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
2646 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
2647 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
2648 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
2649
9920b434
BH
2650* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
2651 arrays of dynamic types.
2652
34c41c68
DE
2653* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
2654maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
2655maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
2656maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
2657maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
2658maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
2659
81516450
DE
2660* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
2661 descriptions.
2662
f2f3ccb9
SM
2663* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
2664 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
2665 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
2666
012b3a21
WT
2667* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
2668
2669 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
2670 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
2671 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
2672 signal received and code location.
2673
2674 For example:
2675
2676 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
2677 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
2678 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
2679 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
2680
0bdfa368
TT
2681* Rust language support.
2682 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
2683 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
2684 Rust.
2685
86f78169
PA
2686* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
2687
2688 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
2689 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
2690 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
2691 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
2692 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
2693 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
2694 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
2695 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
2696 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
2697 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
2698 line.
2699
e3487908
GKB
2700* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
2701
2702 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
2703 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
2704
d2dffb8d
DE
2705* New commands
2706
2707skip -file file
2708skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
2709skip -function function
2710skip -rfunction regular-expression
2711 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
2712 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
2713 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
2714
f2403c39 2715maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 2716 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 2717
dcd1f979
TT
2718maint selftest
2719 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
2720
86f78169
PA
2721new-ui INTERP TTY
2722 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
2723 using the TTY file for input/output.
2724
93daf339
TT
2725* Python Scripting
2726
2727 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
2728 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
2729 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
2730 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
2731 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 2732
463888ab
РИ
2733signal-event EVENTID
2734 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
2735 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
2736 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
2737 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
2738 signalling an event.
2739
c37c0ba6
MK
2740* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
2741 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
2742 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
2743
f7c38292
PA
2744* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
2745 been removed:
2746
2747 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
2748 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
2749 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
2750 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
2751 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
2752 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
2753
22084c42
MK
2754* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
2755 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
2756 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
2757 bytecode into native code.
2758
38b022b4
SM
2759* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
2760 recording. For example:
2761
2762 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
2763
4034d0ff
AT
2764* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
2765
2766 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
2767
a28d8e50
YTL
2768* New targets
2769
2770Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
2771
1233c0ba 2772*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 2773
6e9567fe
JB
2774* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
2775
5d5658a1
PA
2776* Per-inferior thread numbers
2777
2778 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
2779 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
2780 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
2781
2782 (gdb) info threads
2783 Id Target Id Frame
2784 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
2785 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
2786 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
2787 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
2788
2789 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
2790 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
2791 are no longer unique between inferiors.
2792
2793 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
2794 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 2795 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
2796
2797 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
2798 IDs.
2799
2800* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
2801 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
2802
2803 (gdb) thread 2.1
2804 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
2805 (gdb)
2806
71ef29a8
PA
2807* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
2808 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
2809 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
2810 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
2811 threads 2.*".
2812
c84f6bbf
PA
2813* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
2814 all threads.
2815
663f6d42
PA
2816* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
2817 the current thread.
2818
e3940304
PA
2819* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
2820 current inferior.
2821
f303dbd6
PA
2822* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
2823 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
2824 example:
2825
2826 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
2827 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
2828
cbb55fa7
MM
2829* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
2830
58d2eda5
PL
2831* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
2832
da8c46d2 2833* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 2834 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 2835
629500fa
KS
2836* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
2837 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
2838 clients.
2839
02f024f9
YQ
2840* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2841 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
2842 at the same time.
2843
4d9d419e
PL
2844* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
2845 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
2846 into native code.
2847
eda14cf2
YQ
2848* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2849
be81798b
PA
2850* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
2851 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
2852 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
2853
3685b09f
PMR
2854* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
2855 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
2856
fbea99ea
PA
2857* New commands
2858
2859maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
2860maint show target-non-stop
2861 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
2862 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
2863 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
2864
18989b3c
AB
2865maint set bfd-sharing
2866maint show bfd-sharing
2867 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
2868
566f5e3b
AB
2869set debug bfd-cache
2870show debug bfd-cache
2871 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
2872
6e9567fe
JB
2873set debug fbsd-lwp
2874show debug fbsd-lwp
2875 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
2876
73b8c1fd
PA
2877set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2878show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2879 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
2880
65706a29
PA
2881set remote thread-events
2882show remote thread-events
2883 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
2884
3685b09f
PMR
2885set ada print-signatures on|off
2886show ada print-signatures"
2887 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 2888 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 2889
5fdf6324
AB
2890set max-value-size
2891show max-value-size
2892 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
2893 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
2894 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
2895
6ff0ba5f
DE
2896* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2897 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
2898 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
2899 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
2900 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
2901 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
2902
0c532a29
MM
2903* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2904 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
2905
f2665db5
MM
2906* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
2907 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
2908
40e0b271
PA
2909* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
2910
2911 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
2912 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
2913 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
2914 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
2915 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
2916 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
2917
fd2ae5d6 2918* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 2919 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 2920
9f757bf7
XR
2921catch handlers
2922 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
2923
b459a59b
DB
2924* New remote packets
2925
2926exec stop reason
2927 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
2928
2929exec-events feature in qSupported
2930 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
2931 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
2932 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
2933 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
2934
de979965
PA
2935vCtrlC
2936 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
2937 non-stop mode.
2938
65706a29
PA
2939thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
2940 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
2941
2942thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
2943 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
2944
2945QThreadEvents
2946 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
2947 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
2948 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
2949 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
2950 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
2951 stop for that same thread.
2952
f2faf941 2953N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
2954 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
2955 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
2956 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
2957
aab3c527
JK
2958QCatchSyscalls
2959 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
2960 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
2961
2962syscall_entry stop reason
2963 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
2964
2965syscall_return stop reason
2966 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
2967
b459a59b
DB
2968* Extended-remote exec events
2969
2970 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2971 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2972 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2973
2974set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2975show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2976 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2977
79efa585
SM
2978 * Thread names in remote protocol
2979
2980 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2981 thread.
2982
19d9d4ef
DB
2983* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2984
2985 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2986 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
2987 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
2988 fork and exec catchpoints.
2989
82075af2
JS
2990* Remote syscall events
2991
2992 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
2993 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
2994
2995set remote catch-syscall-packet
2996show remote catch-syscall-packet
2997 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
2998
1c35a88f
LM
2999* MI changes
3000
3001 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
3002 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
3003 left.
3004
84654457
PA
3005* Python Scripting
3006
22a02324
PA
3007 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
3008 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
3009 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
3010 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
3011 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
3012 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
3013
7c79d316 3014*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 3015
c16a3f52
OJ
3016* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
3017 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
3018 including advance SIMD instructions.
3019
18a94d75
DE
3020* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
3021
df8411da
SDJ
3022* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
3023 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
3024 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
3025 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
3026 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
3027 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
3028 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 3029
d33279b3
AT
3030* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3031 cpu information :
3032 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
3033
236af5e3
YG
3034* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
3035 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
3036 remote serial I/O.
3037
b6577aab
DE
3038* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
3039 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
3040 and may include things like its command line arguments.
3041
b30a0bc3
JB
3042* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
3043 is now available on all platforms.
3044
599bd15c
GB
3045* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
3046 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
3047 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
3048 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
3049 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
3050 backward compatibility.
3051
a9a5a3d1
GB
3052* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
3053 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
3054 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
3055 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
3056
1b6e6f5c
GB
3057* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
3058 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
3059 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
3060 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
3061 packets" below.
3062
cf75d6c3
AB
3063* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
3064
417c80f9
AA
3065* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
3066
51aad7cc
GB
3067* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
3068 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
3069 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
3070 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
3071 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
3072 See "New remote packets" below.
3073
51f0e40d
AB
3074* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
3075 available register groups, including target specific groups.
3076
b58c513b
PP
3077* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
3078 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
3079 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
3080 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
3081 are ignored.
b58c513b 3082
37442ce1
DE
3083* Guile Scripting
3084
3085 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
3086
3a8b707a
DE
3087* Python Scripting
3088
3089 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
3090 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
3091 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 3092 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
3093 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
3094 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
3095 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
3096 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
3097 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 3098
f57d2163
DE
3099* New commands
3100
3101maint print symbol-cache
3102 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
3103
3104maint print symbol-cache-statistics
3105 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
3106
3107maint flush-symbol-cache
3108 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
3109
f4abbc16
MM
3110record btrace bts
3111record bts
3112 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
3113
36de76f9
JK
3114compile print
3115 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
3116
a4ea0946
AB
3117tui enable
3118tui disable
3119 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
3120
29c1c244
WT
3121show mpx bound
3122set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 3123 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 3124
b20a6524
MM
3125record btrace pt
3126record pt
bc504a31 3127 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 3128
b0627500
MM
3129maint info btrace
3130 Print information about branch tracing internals.
3131
3132maint btrace packet-history
3133 Print the raw branch tracing data.
3134
3135maint btrace clear-packet-history
3136 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
3137
3138maint btrace clear
3139 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
3140 anew by the next "record" command.
3141
253828f1
JK
3142* New options
3143
b4f54984
DE
3144set debug dwarf-die
3145 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
3146show debug dwarf-die
3147 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
3148
3149set debug dwarf-read
3150 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
3151show debug dwarf-read
3152 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
3153
3154maint set dwarf always-disassemble
3155 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
3156maint show dwarf always-disassemble
3157 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
3158
3159maint set dwarf max-cache-age
3160 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
3161maint show dwarf max-cache-age
3162 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
3163
27e0867f
DE
3164set debug dwarf-line
3165show debug dwarf-line
3166 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
3167
ef0b411a
GB
3168set max-completions
3169show max-completions
3170 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
3171 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
3172 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
3173 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
3174
fc637f04
PP
3175set history remove-duplicates
3176show history remove-duplicates
3177 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
3178
f57d2163
DE
3179maint set symbol-cache-size
3180maint show symbol-cache-size
3181 Control the size of the symbol cache.
3182
d33501a5
MM
3183set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
3184 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
3185 BTS format.
3186 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
3187 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
3188
7a6a1731
GB
3189set debug linux-namespaces
3190show debug linux-namespaces
3191 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
3192
b20a6524
MM
3193set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
3194 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 3195 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
3196 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
3197 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
3198
b0627500
MM
3199maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
3200 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
3201 packet history.
3202
253828f1
JK
3203* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
3204 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
3205
9f050062
DE
3206* Python/Guile scripting
3207
3208 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
3209 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
3210
f4abbc16
MM
3211* New remote packets
3212
3213qXfer:btrace-conf:read
3214 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
3215
d33501a5
MM
3216Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
3217 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
3218
b20a6524 3219Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 3220 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
3221 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
3222 qSupported query.
3223
3224Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 3225 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
3226 Trace format.
3227
f7e6eed5
PA
3228swbreak stop reason
3229 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
3230 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
3231 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
3232 mode operation.
3233
3234hwbreak stop reason
3235 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
3236 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
3237
0a93529c
GB
3238vFile:fstat:
3239 Return information about files on the remote system.
3240
c78fa86a
GB
3241qXfer:exec-file:read
3242 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
3243 create a process running on the remote system.
3244
15a201c8
GB
3245vFile:setfs:
3246 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
3247 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
3248 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
3249 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
3250
0d71eef5
DB
3251fork stop reason
3252 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
3253
3254vfork stop reason
3255 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
3256
3257vforkdone stop reason
3258 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
3259 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
3260
3261fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
3262 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
3263 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
3264 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
3265 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
3266 whether these features are enabled.
3267
3268* Extended-remote fork events
3269
3270 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
3271 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
3272 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
3273 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
3274
d33501a5
MM
3275* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
3276 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
3277 the btrace record target.
3278 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
3279
b05e3b0d
JM
3280* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
3281 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
3282
550bdf96
AA
3283* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
3284 targets.
3285
4f45d445
JK
3286* Removed command line options
3287
3288-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
3289
0800b440
JK
3290* Removed targets and native configurations
3291
3292HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
3293Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3294
58bfce93
MM
3295* New configure options
3296
3297--with-intel-pt
3298 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 3299 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
3300
3301--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
3302 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
3303 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
3304 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
3305
f5f85ab9
JB
3306*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
3307
3308* Python Scripting
3309
3310 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
3311
3b2f13ff 3312*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 3313
05db5edd
ST
3314* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
3315
5f3b99cf 3316* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
3317
3318 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
3319 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
3320 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
3321 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 3322 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
3323 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
3324 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 3325 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
3326 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
3327 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 3328 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 3329 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 3330
8fda9068
YQ
3331 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
3332 inferior.
3333
3334 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
3335 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
3336 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
3337 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
3338
faa42425
DE
3339* New Python-based convenience functions:
3340
3341 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
3342 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
3343 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
3344 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
3345
bb2ec1b3
TT
3346* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
3347 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
3348 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
3349 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
3350 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
3351 interface with this new feature are:
3352
3353 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
3354 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
3355
81219e53
DE
3356* New commands
3357
439250fb
DE
3358demangle [-l language] [--] name
3359 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
3360 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
3361 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
3362 as "maint demangler-warning".
3363
81219e53
DE
3364queue-signal signal-name-or-number
3365 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
3366
f10c5b19
JK
3367add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
3368 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
3369 scripts.
3370
f5b95c01
AA
3371maint print user-registers
3372 List all currently available "user" registers.
3373
bb2ec1b3
TT
3374compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
3375 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
3376 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
3377
3378compile file [-r|-raw] filename
3379 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
3380 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
3381 provided.
3382
70509625
PA
3383* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
3384 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
3385 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
3386 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
3387 at resume time.
3388
3389* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
3390 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
3391 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
3392 switched threads meanwhile.
3393
a25a5a45
PA
3394* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
3395
3396 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
3397 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
3398 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
3399 is now the default mode.
3400
cc485e62
DE
3401* New options
3402
3403set debug symbol-lookup
3404show debug symbol-lookup
3405 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
3406
2ddf4301
SM
3407* MI changes
3408
3409 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
3410 inferiors that have exited.
3411
bb7e3f4d
YQ
3412* New targets
3413
3414MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
3415
3831839c
PA
3416* Removed targets
3417
3418Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3419
5ab806de
PA
3420Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
3421SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
3422SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
3423VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
3424VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 3425
6bf6fd09
JB
3426* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
3427 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
3428 its alias "share", instead.
3429
919b9a93 3430*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 3431
8d551b02
DE
3432* New command line options
3433
3434-D data-directory
3435 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
3436
e9475ead
SA
3437* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
3438 as specified in ISO C99.
3439
a75fef0e
NC
3440* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
3441 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 3442
ed3ef339
DE
3443* Guile scripting
3444
3445 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
3446 available is determined at configure time.
3447 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
3448 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
3449
3450* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3451
3452guile [code]
3453gu [code]
3454 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
3455
3456guile-repl
3457gr
3458 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
3459
3460info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
3461 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
3462
3463* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
3464 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
3465
c6044dd1
JB
3466* New options
3467
770e7fc7
DE
3468set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
3469show print symbol-loading
3470 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
3471 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
3472 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
3473 becomes less useful.
3474
ed3ef339
DE
3475set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
3476show guile print-stack
3477 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
3478
3479set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
3480show auto-load guile-scripts
3481 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
3482
c6044dd1
JB
3483maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
3484maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
3485 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
3486 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
3487 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
3488 usage of this option.
3489
6a3cb8e8
PA
3490set auto-connect-native-target
3491
3492 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
3493 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
3494 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
3495
67b5c0c1
MM
3496set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
3497show record btrace replay-memory-access
3498 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
3499
329ea579
PA
3500maint set target-async (on|off)
3501maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
3502 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
3503 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 3504 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 3505 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
3506
3507set mi-async (on|off)
3508show mi-async
3509 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
3510 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
3511
3512* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
3513 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
3514
3515* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
3516 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
3517 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
3518 "set target-async on" command.
3519
87ce2a04
DE
3520* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3521
3522 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
3523 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
3524 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
3525 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
3526 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
3527
5de9129b
MM
3528* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
3529 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
3530 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
3531
8710b709
MM
3532* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
3533 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
3534 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
3535 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
3536 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
3537 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
3538 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
3539
0688d04e
MM
3540* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
3541 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
3542
066ce621 3543* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
3544 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
3545 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 3546
52834460
MM
3547* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
3548 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
3549 memory or registers.
3550
237b092b
AA
3551* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
3552
936d2992
PA
3553* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
3554 remote. It now works with all targets.
3555
930ee1b1
PA
3556* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
3557 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
3558 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
3559 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
3560 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
3561 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
3562 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
3563 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
3564 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
3565 target-stack".
3566
6a3cb8e8
PA
3567* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
3568 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
3569 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
3570
bc504a31 3571* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 3572
bc504a31
PA
3573* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
3574 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
3575 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
3576
969c39fb
MM
3577* New remote packets
3578
3579qXfer:btrace:read's annex
3580 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
3581 branch trace incrementally.
3582
f7bd0f78
SC
3583* Python Scripting
3584
3585 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
3586 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
3587 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
3588 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
3589 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
3590 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
3591 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
3592 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 3593
36c24d95
UW
3594* New targets
3595PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
3596
95060284
JB
3597* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
3598 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
3599 its alias "share", instead.
3600
7f3c0343
JB
3601* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
3602 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
3603 instead.
3604
329ea579
PA
3605* MI changes
3606
3607 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
3608 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
3609 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
3610 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
3611 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
3612 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
3613 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
3614 commands and CLI execution commands.
3615
b7bba001 3616*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 3617
33a97bbe
OJ
3618* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
3619 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
3620 recording has been added.
3621
08248ca9
SDJ
3622* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
3623
73869dc2
DE
3624* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
3625 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
3626
a280dbd1
SDJ
3627* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
3628 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
3629 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
3630 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
3631 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
3632 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
3633 "void".
3634
52e260a3
DE
3635* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
3636
9f948660
SDJ
3637* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
3638
901461f8
PA
3639* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
3640 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
3641 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
3642 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
3643
3644 (gdb) p $rax
3645 $1 = <not saved>
3646
3647 (gdb) info registers rax
3648 rax <not saved>
3649
3650 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
3651 "*value not available*".
3652
caf26be9
SB
3653* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
3654 to binaries.
3655
1e611234
PM
3656* Python scripting
3657
3658 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 3659 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 3660 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
3661 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
3662 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 3663 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 3664
a1217d97
SL
3665* New targets
3666
3667Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
3668Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 3669Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 3670
2659903b
JK
3671* Removed native configurations
3672
3673Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
3674been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
3675
3676arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3677i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3678i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
3679i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
3680m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3681sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3682vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3683
bd712aed 3684* New commands:
b340913d
TT
3685catch rethrow
3686 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
3687maint check-psymtabs
3688 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
3689maint check-symtabs
3690 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
3691maint expand-symtabs
3692 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 3693
dccca75d
EZ
3694show configuration
3695 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
3696
bd712aed
DE
3697maint set|show per-command
3698maint set|show per-command space
3699maint set|show per-command time
3700maint set|show per-command symtab
3701 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
3702
98297bf6
NB
3703remove-symbol-file FILENAME
3704remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
3705 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
3706 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
3707 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
3708
58d06528
JB
3709info exceptions
3710info exceptions REGEXP
3711 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
3712 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
3713 are listed.
3714
bd3eecc3
PA
3715* New options
3716
8fb8eb5c
DE
3717set debug symfile off|on
3718show debug symfile
3719 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
3720 symbol tables within those files
3721
e7045703
DE
3722set print raw frame-arguments
3723show print raw frame-arguments
3724 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
3725 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
3726
bd3eecc3
PA
3727set remote trace-status-packet
3728show remote trace-status-packet
3729 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
3730
a1217d97
SL
3731set debug nios2
3732show debug nios2
3733 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
3734
c1e36e3e
PA
3735set range-stepping
3736show range-stepping
3737 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
3738
98882a26
PA
3739set startup-with-shell
3740show startup-with-shell
3741 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
3742 directly.
3743
29453a14
YQ
3744set code-cache
3745show code-cache
3746 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
3747 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
3748
1c2e4450
PA
3749* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
3750 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
3751 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
3752 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
3753 "set height 0".
3754
db0fec5c
DE
3755* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
3756 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
3757 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
3758
dccca75d
EZ
3759* New command-line options
3760--configuration
3761 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
3762
d0353e76
YQ
3763* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
3764 buffer in Common Trace Format.
3765
b292c783
JK
3766* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
3767 GDB command gcore.
3768
09f2921c 3769* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 3770
b340913d
TT
3771* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
3772 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
3773
3774* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
3775 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
3776
0c557179
SDJ
3777* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
3778 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
3779 due to an uncaught signal.
3780
d0353e76
YQ
3781* MI changes
3782
403cb6b1 3783 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
3784 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
3785 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 3786
6b7cbff1
JB
3787 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
3788 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
3789
2ea126fa
JB
3790 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
3791 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
3792 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
3793 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3794 "undefined-command-error-code".
3795
d0353e76
YQ
3796 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
3797 Trace Format now.
3798
c5867ab6
HZ
3799 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
3800
c898adb7
YQ
3801 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
3802 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
3803 are displayed.
3804
dc673c81
YQ
3805 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
3806 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
3807
6211c335
YQ
3808 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
3809 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
3810 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
3811
5713b9b5
JB
3812 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
3813 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
3814 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
3815 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
3816 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3817 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 3818
40555925
JB
3819 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
3820 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
3821
58d06528
JB
3822 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
3823 the new "info exceptions" command.
3824
0201faac
JB
3825* New system-wide configuration scripts
3826 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
3827 configuration scripts for the following systems:
3828 ** ElinOS
3829 ** Wind River Linux
3830
c1e36e3e
PA
3831* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
3832 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
3833 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
3834 below.
3835
28a93511
YQ
3836* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
3837 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
3838
4ac33720
UW
3839* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
3840 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
3841 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
3842
c1e36e3e
PA
3843* New remote packets
3844
3845vCont;r
3846
3847 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
3848 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
3849 involvemement at each single-step.
3850
7f91dbec
GB
3851qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
3852 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
3853 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
3854 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
3855 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
3856 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
3857 speedup.
3858
c2d6af84
PA
3859* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3860
3861 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
3862 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
3863
28a93511
YQ
3864 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
3865 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
3866 trace state variables.
3867
7a60ad40
YQ
3868 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
3869 target.
3870
6fbe845e
AB
3871* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
3872 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
3873
9058cc3a
TG
3874* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
3875
0d12017b
JB
3876* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
3877 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
3878 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
3879 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3880
2d450646 3881*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 3882
59ea5688
MM
3883* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
3884 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
3885 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
3886 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
3887
3888set|show record full insn-number-max
3889set|show record full stop-at-limit
3890set|show record full memory-query
3891
3892* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
3893 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
3894 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
3895 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
3896 This new recording method can be enabled using:
3897
3898record btrace
3899
3900 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
3901 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
3902
3903* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
3904 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
3905 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
3906
3907record instruction-history prints the execution history at
3908 instruction granularity
3909
3910record function-call-history prints the execution history at
3911 function granularity
3912
543bf33d
AT
3913* New native configurations
3914
51d66578 3915ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3916FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 3917x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3918Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3919
249729c4
JB
3920* New targets
3921
51d66578
MS
3922ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
3923ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 3924Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 3925x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3926Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 3927
e64e0392
DE
3928* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
3929 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
3930 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
3931 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
3932 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
3933 --data-directory command-line option.
3934
07540c15
DE
3935* New command line options:
3936
3937-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
3938 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
3939
e93a8774
TT
3940* Removed command line options
3941
3942-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
3943 Emacs.
3944
53342f27
TT
3945* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
3946 type formatting.
3947
451b7c33
TT
3948* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
3949
a72c3253
DE
3950* Python scripting
3951
3952 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
3953
d7de8e3c
TT
3954 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
3955
18a9fc12
TT
3956 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
3957
9a27f2c6
PK
3958 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
3959
bea883fd
SCR
3960 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
3961 of architecture in the Python API.
3962
3963 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
3964 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
3965
a72c3253
DE
3966* New Python-based convenience functions:
3967
3968 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3969 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3970 ** $_strlen(str)
3971 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3972
f3c8a52a
JK
3973* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3974 given an argument.
3975
1605ef26
TT
3976* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3977 default for GCC since November 2000.
3978
504b36fd
YQ
3979* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3980
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3981* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3982 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3983
23a80689
JB
3984* New configure options
3985
3986--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
3987 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
3988 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
3989 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
3990 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
3991 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
3992--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
3993 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
3994 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 3995
d6b28940
TT
3996* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3997
ab04a2af
TT
3998catch signal
3999 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
4000 conditions to be attached.
4001
d6b28940
TT
4002maint info bfds
4003 List the BFDs known to GDB.
4004
8315665e
YPK
4005python-interactive [command]
4006pi [command]
4007 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
4008 and print the result of expressions.
4009
4010py [command]
4011 "py" is a new alias for "python".
4012
18a9fc12
TT
4013enable type-printer [name]...
4014disable type-printer [name]...
4015 Enable or disable type printers.
4016
aa9259cc
TS
4017* Removed commands
4018
4019 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
4020 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
4021 instead.
4022
53342f27
TT
4023* New options
4024
4025set print type methods (on|off)
4026show print type methods
4027 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
4028 The default is to show them.
4029
4030set print type typedefs (on|off)
4031show print type typedefs
4032 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
4033 The default is to show them.
4034
1b56eb55
JK
4035set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
4036show filename-display
4037 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
4038 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
4039
e9f1758d
PA
4040set trace-buffer-size
4041show trace-buffer-size
4042 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
4043
a46c1e42
PA
4044set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
4045show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
4046 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
4047
be9a8770
PA
4048set debug aarch64
4049show debug aarch64
4050 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
4051 The default is off.
4052
4053set debug coff-pe-read
4054show debug coff-pe-read
4055 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
4056 exported symbols.
4057
4058set debug mach-o
4059show debug mach-o
4060 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
4061 processing.
4062
4063set debug notification
4064show debug notification
4065 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
4066
5b9afe8a
YQ
4067* MI changes
4068
4069 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
4070 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
4071 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
4072 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
4073 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
4074 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
4075 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
4076 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
4077 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
4078 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
4079 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 4080 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 4081 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
4082 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
4083 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
4084 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
4085 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
4086 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
4087 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
4088 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
4089 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
4090 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
4091 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
4092 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
4093 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 4094
608e2dbb
TT
4095* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
4096 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
4097 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
4098 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
4099
f6f899bf
HAQ
4100* New remote packets
4101
4102QTBuffer:size
4103 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
4104 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
4105
10782d74
MM
4106Qbtrace:bts
4107 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
4108 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
4109 qSupported query.
4110
4111Qbtrace:off
4112 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
4113 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
4114
4115qXfer:btrace:read
4116 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
4117 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
4118
80c8d323 4119*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 4120
1b3371b1
L
4121* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
4122 for more x32 ABI info.
4123
d0e64392
MR
4124* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
4125
4cc0665f
MR
4126* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
4127
85d4a676
SS
4128* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
4129 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
4130 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
4131 "info os files" lists file descriptors
4132 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
4133 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
4134 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
4135 "info os msg" lists message queues
4136 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
4137
55aa24fb
SDJ
4138* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
4139 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
4140 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
4141 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
4142 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
4143 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
4144
72508ac0
PO
4145* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
4146 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
4147 record/replay support.
4148
16899756
DE
4149* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
4150
4795f398
DE
4151* Python scripting
4152
7d74f244
DE
4153 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
4154 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
4155
4795f398
DE
4156 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
4157
50897289
TT
4158 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
4159 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
4160
64e7d9dd
TT
4161 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
4162
4163 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
4164 the source at which the symbol was defined.
4165
f0823d2c
TT
4166 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
4167 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
4168 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
4169 symbol's value.
4170
7b282c5a
SCR
4171 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
4172 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
4173
a20ee7a4
SCR
4174 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
4175 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
4176 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
4177
7efc75aa
SCR
4178 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
4179 object associated with a PC value.
4180
ee0bf529
SCR
4181 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
4182 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
4183
a766d390
DE
4184* Go language support.
4185 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
4186 language.
4187
e0f9f062
DE
4188* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
4189 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
4190
217bff3e
JK
4191* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
4192 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
4193
cafec441
TT
4194* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
4195 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
4196 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
4197 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
4198 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
4199 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
4200
4aac40c8
TT
4201* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
4202 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
4203 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
4204 build/libcpp/expr.c.
4205
d99bd577
UW
4206* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
4207 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
4208
53fe1783
GB
4209* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
4210 since December 2007.
4211
e41eec66
JB
4212* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
4213 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
4214 command does. For instance:
4215
4216 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
4217
4218 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
4219 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
4220 created, using the "condition" command.
4221
5808517f
YQ
4222* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
4223 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
4224
481860b3
GB
4225* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
4226
4227* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
4228 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
4229 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
4230 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
4231 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
4232 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
4233 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
4234 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 4235
156942c7
DE
4236 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
4237 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
4238 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
4239 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
4240 the .gdb_index section.
4241
927fbba6
JB
4242* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
4243
20388dd6
YQ
4244* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
4245 target.
4246
f3e0e960
SS
4247* MI changes
4248
4249 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
4250
37ce89eb
SS
4251 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
4252
edcc5120
TT
4253* New commands
4254
e615022a
DE
4255 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
4256 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
4257 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
4258
edcc5120
TT
4259 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
4260 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
4261
816338b5
SS
4262 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
4263 several hits.
4264
57651221 4265 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
4266 C++ and Java objects.
4267
06fc020f 4268 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 4269 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
4270 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
4271 configured with '--with-python'.
4272
bf88dd68
JK
4273 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
4274 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
4275 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
4276 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
4277 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
4278 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
4279 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
4280
4281 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
4282 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
4283 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
4284 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
4285
e7e0cddf
SS
4286 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
4287 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
4288 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
4289 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
4290
9cb709b6
TT
4291 ** "set print symbol"
4292 "show print symbol"
4293 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
4294 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
4295 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
4296
2d4c29c5
TS
4297* Deprecated commands
4298
4299 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
4300 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
4301
a58b110a
KB
4302* New targets
4303
4304Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 4305HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 4306
72895ff6
LM
4307* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
4308 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
4309 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
4310 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
4311 evaluates to true.
4312
4313* New options
4314
4cc0665f
MR
4315set mips compression
4316show mips compression
4317 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
4318 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
4319 mips16
4320 micromips
4321 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
4322
72895ff6
LM
4323set breakpoint condition-evaluation
4324show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 4325 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
4326 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
4327 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
4328 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
4329 target.
4330
bf88dd68
JK
4331set auto-load off
4332 Disable auto-loading globally.
4333
4334show auto-load
4335 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
4336
4337set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
4338show auto-load gdb-scripts
4339 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
4340
4341set auto-load python-scripts on|off
4342show auto-load python-scripts
4343 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
4344
4345set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
4346show auto-load local-gdbinit
4347 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
4348
4349set auto-load libthread-db on|off
4350show auto-load libthread-db
4351 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
4352
7349ff92 4353set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 4354show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
4355 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
4356 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
4357 of the directories listed by this option.
4358 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
4359
bccbefd2
JK
4360set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
4361show auto-load safe-path
4362 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
4363 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
4364
4dc84fd1
JK
4365set debug auto-load on|off
4366show debug auto-load
4367 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
4368
d3ce09f5 4369set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 4370show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
4371 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
4372 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
4373 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
4374 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
4375
4376set dprintf-function <expr>
4377show dprintf-function
4378set dprintf-channel <expr>
4379show dprintf-channel
4380 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
4381 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
4382
d3ce09f5
SS
4383set disconnected-dprintf on|off
4384show disconnected-dprintf
4385 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
4386 after GDB disconnects.
4387
6dea1fbd
JK
4388* New configure options
4389
7349ff92
JK
4390--with-auto-load-dir
4391 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
4392 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
4393 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
4394 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
4395 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 4396
6dea1fbd
JK
4397--with-auto-load-safe-path
4398 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 4399 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
4400
4401--without-auto-load-safe-path
4402 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
4403 security feature.
4404
72895ff6
LM
4405* New remote packets
4406
74c48cbb
PA
4407z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
4408
72895ff6
LM
4409 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
4410 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
4411 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
4412 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
4413
9b224c5e
PA
4414QProgramSignals:
4415
4416 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
4417 program without GDB involvement.
4418
8320cc4f
JK
4419* New command line options
4420
4421--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
4422 before loading inferior.
4423--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
4424 execute it before loading inferior.
4425
8837a20f
JB
4426*** Changes in GDB 7.4
4427
f8eba3c6
TT
4428* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
4429 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
4430 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
4431 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
4432 inferior changes.
4433
1bfeeb0f
JL
4434* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
4435 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
4436
480a3f21
PW
4437* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
4438 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
4439 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
4440 target hardware watchpoint.
4441
4442 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
4443 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
4444 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
4445 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
4446
3a7bf607
PM
4447* Python scripting
4448
32d1c362 4449 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 4450 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
4451 existing one.
4452
3a7bf607 4453 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
4454 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
4455 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
4456 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
4457 now "message", which just prints the error message without
4458 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 4459
baacfb07 4460 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 4461 Python API.
713389e0 4462
fa3a4f15
PM
4463 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
4464 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 4465 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
4466 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
4467 corresponding value.
4468
5e239b84
PM
4469 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
4470 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
4471 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
4472 on GDB start-up.
4473
9df2fbc4
PM
4474 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
4475 static_block will return the global and static blocks
4476 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
4477 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
4478
457e09f0
DE
4479 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
4480
6839b47f
KP
4481 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
4482 "gdb.breakpoints".
4483
cc72b2a2
KP
4484 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
4485 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
4486 available in the CLI.
4487
84ad80e6
PK
4488 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
4489 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
4490 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
4491 "some_type.items()".
4492
20c168b5
KP
4493 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
4494 new object file.
4495
03c3051a
PK
4496 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
4497 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
4498 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
4499 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
4500 any anonymous fields.
4501
7376e450
TT
4502* MI changes
4503
4504 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
4505 "solib-event".
4506
4507 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
4508 "=breakpoint-modified".
4509
4510 ** New command -ada-task-info.
4511
98a5dd13
DE
4512* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
4513 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
4514 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
4515 lives.
4516
4517 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
4518 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
4519 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
4520 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
4521 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
4522
4523 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
4524 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
4525
478aac75
DE
4526* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
4527 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
4528 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
4529 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
4530 use this option to specify where to find it.
4531
9c06b0b4
TJB
4532* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4533 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
4534 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
4535 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
4536 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
4537 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4538 section in the user manual for more details.
4539
03f2bd59
JK
4540* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
4541 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
4542 become available after that.
4543
71eba9c2 4544* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 4545
2bda9cc5
JK
4546* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
4547 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
4548 gcc version 4.7.
4549
ed59ded5
DE
4550* New commands
4551
4552!SHELL COMMAND
4553 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
4554 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
4555
9c06b0b4
TJB
4556* Changed commands
4557
4558watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
4559 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
4560 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
4561
dbaefcf7
DE
4562info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
4563 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
4564 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
4565
71eba9c2 4566info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
4567 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
4568 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
4569 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
4570 name starts with a hyphen.
4571
3065dfb6
SS
4572collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
4573 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
4574 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
4575 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
4576 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
4577 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
4578 number of bytes that will be collected.
4579
f196051f
SS
4580tstart [NOTES]
4581 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
4582 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
4583 setting the variable trace-notes.
4584
4585tstop [NOTES]
4586 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
4587 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
4588 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
4589 trace-stop-notes.
4590
d248b706
KY
4591* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
4592 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
4593 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
4594 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
4595 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
4596 is running.
4597
405f8e94
SS
4598* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
4599 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
4600 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
4601
2bda9cc5
JK
4602* New options
4603
45cfd468
DE
4604set debug dwarf2-read
4605show debug dwarf2-read
4606 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
4607 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
4608
4609set debug symtab-create
4610show debug symtab-create
4611 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
4612 creation. The default is off.
4613
baacfb07
PM
4614set extended-prompt
4615show extended-prompt
4616 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
4617 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
4618 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
4619 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
4620 prompt is displayed.
4621
2bda9cc5
JK
4622set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
4623show print entry-values
4624 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
4625 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
4626 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
4627
4628set debug entry-values
4629show debug entry-values
4630 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
4631 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
4632
c011a4f4
DE
4633set basenames-may-differ
4634show basenames-may-differ
4635 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
4636 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
4637 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
4638 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
4639 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
4640 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
4641 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
4642 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
4643
f196051f
SS
4644set trace-user
4645show trace-user
4646set trace-notes
4647show trace-notes
4648 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
4649 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
4650 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
4651 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
4652
4653set trace-stop-notes
4654show trace-stop-notes
4655 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
4656 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
4657 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
4658 started by someone else.
4659
d248b706
KY
4660* New remote packets
4661
4662QTEnable
4663
4664 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
4665
4666QTDisable
4667
4668 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
4669
f196051f
SS
4670QTNotes
4671
4672 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
4673
4674qTP
4675
4676 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
4677
405f8e94
SS
4678qTMinFTPILen
4679
4680 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
4681 be placed.
4682
1a532630
PP
4683* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
4684 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
4685
11315641
YQ
4686* New targets
4687
4688Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
4689
87326c78
DD
4690* New Simulators
4691
4692Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
4693
e8d56f18
JB
4694*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
4695
4696* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
4697
d6e00af6 4698*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 4699
60f98dde
MS
4700* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
4701 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
4702 matches the given regular expression.
4703
eee5b35e
DD
4704* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
4705
b716877b
AB
4706* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
4707 dumping the instruction opcodes.
4708
aae1c79a
DE
4709* New command line options
4710
4711-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
4712 This is mostly for testing purposes.
4713
a86caf66
DE
4714* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
4715 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
4716
99e7ae30
DE
4717* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
4718 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
4719 source path list instead of augmenting it.
4720
4694da01
TT
4721* GDB now understands thread names.
4722
4723 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
4724 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
4725
4726 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
4727 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
4728
f4b8a18d
KW
4729* OpenCL C
4730 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
4731 has been integrated into GDB.
4732
585d1eb8
PM
4733* Python scripting
4734
da5d4055
PM
4735 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
4736 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
4737 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
4738
9a6f1302
PM
4739 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
4740 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
4741 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
4742 and allows for more dynamic content.
4743
29703da4
PM
4744 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
4745 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
4746 have an is_valid method.
4747
350c6c65
PM
4748 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
4749 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
4750 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
4751
6e6fbe60
DE
4752 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
4753
585d1eb8
PM
4754 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
4755 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
4756 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
4757 that function like so:
4758
4759 result = some_value (10,20)
4760
0e3509db
DE
4761 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
4762 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
4763 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
4764
7b51bc51
DE
4765 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
4766 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
4767 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
4768 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
4769 New function: register_pretty_printer.
4770
4771 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
4772 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
4773
99e7ae30
DE
4774 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
4775
d8e22779
TT
4776 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
4777 selected thread.
4778
4694da01
TT
4779 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
4780 holds the thread's name.
4781
505500db
SW
4782 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
4783 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 4784 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
4785 The following events are currently supported:
4786 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
4787 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
4788 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
4789
def98928
TT
4790* C++ Improvements:
4791
4792 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
4793 instantiation. For example, if you have:
4794
4795 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
4796
4797 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
4798 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
4799 was added to GCC 4.5.
4800
66cb8159
TT
4801 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
4802 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
4803 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
4804 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
4805 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
4806 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
4807
4aac0db7
UW
4808* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
4809 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
4810 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
4811 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
4812 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
4813
283e6a52
TT
4814* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
4815 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
4816 execution to a label.
4817
4818* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
4819 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
4820 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
4821 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
4822
b56df873 4823* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 4824 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
4825 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
4826 of scope.
4827
ae53ffa4
PA
4828* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
4829
4830 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
4831 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
4832 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
4833 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
4834 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
4835 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
4836
4837 (gdb) info threads
4838 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
4839
4840 While now you see this:
4841
4842 (gdb) info threads
4843 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
4844
4845 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
4846 dumps.
4847
4848 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
4849 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
4850 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
4851 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
4852
f1310107
TJB
4853* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4854 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
4855 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
4856 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4857 section in the user manual for more details.
4858
248c9dbc
JB
4859* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4860
1aee7009
JB
4861 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
4862 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 4863
eb826dc6
MF
4864 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
4865
44603653
JB
4866* New native configurations
4867
4868ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
4869
91021223
MF
4870* New targets:
4871
4872Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
4873
6e1bb179
JB
4874* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
4875 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
4876 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
4877 in the GDB user manual.
4878
50c97f38
TT
4879* Guile support was removed.
4880
448a92bf
MF
4881* New features in the GNU simulator
4882
4883 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
4884
66ee2731
MF
4885 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
4886
76b8507d 4887*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 4888
ba25b921
PA
4889* Shared library support for remote targets by default
4890
4891 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
4892 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
4893 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
4894 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
4895 was always disabled for such configurations.
4896
4656f5c6
SW
4897* C++ Improvements:
4898
4899 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
4900
4901 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
4902 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
4903 For example:
4904 namespace A
4905 {
4906 class B { };
4907 void foo (B) { }
4908 }
4909 ...
4910 A::B b
4911 foo(b)
4912 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
4913 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
4914 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
4915
4916 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
4917
4918 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
4919 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
4920 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
4921 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
4922 entry.
4923 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
4924 mentioned flavors of operators.
4925
254e6b9e
DE
4926 ** static const class members
4927
4928 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
4929 class definition has been fixed.
4930
711e434b
PM
4931* Windows Thread Information Block access.
4932
4933 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
4934 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
4935 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
4936 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
4937 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
4938 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
4939
0fb4aa4b
PA
4940* Static tracepoints
4941
4942 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
4943 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
4944 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
4945 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
4946 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
4947 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
4948 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
4949 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
4950 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
4951 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
4952 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
4953 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
4954 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
4955 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
4956 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
4957 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
4958 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
4959 the "New remote packets" section below.
4960
ca11e899
SS
4961* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
4962
4963 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
4964 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
4965 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
4966 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
4967
4968* Observer mode
4969
4970 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4971 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4972 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4973 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4974 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4975 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4976 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4977
4978* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4979 current thread.
4980
711e434b
PM
4981* New remote packets
4982
4983qGetTIBAddr
4984
4985 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4986
dde08ee1
PA
4987qRelocInsn
4988
4989 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
4990 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
4991 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
4992 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
4993 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
4994 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
4995
0fb4aa4b
PA
4996qTfSTM, qTsSTM
4997
4998 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
4999
5000qTSTMat
5001
5002 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
5003 program.
5004
5005qXfer:statictrace:read
5006
5007 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
5008 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
5009 to gdb's qSupported query.
5010
ca11e899
SS
5011QAllow
5012
5013 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
5014
5015QTDPsrc
5016
5017 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
5018 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
5019
3f7b2faa
DE
5020* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
5021 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
5022 a directory.
5023
d337e9f0
PA
5024* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
5025
0fb4aa4b
PA
5026 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
5027 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
5028 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
5029 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
5030
5031 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
5032 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
5033 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
5034 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
5035 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
5036 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
5037 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
5038
5039 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
5040 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 5041
c24d0242
PM
5042 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
5043
c8d5aac9
L
5044* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
5045 it understands register description.
5046
7c953934
TT
5047* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
5048
8685c86f
L
5049* X86 general purpose registers
5050
5051 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
5052 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
5053 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
5054 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
5055 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
5056
95a42b64 5057* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
5058 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
5059 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
5060 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
5061 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
5062 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 5063
8bd10a10
CM
5064* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
5065 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
5066 in the specified file.
5067
ab38a727
PA
5068* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
5069 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
5070 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
5071 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
5072 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
5073 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
5074 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
5075 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
5076 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
5077 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
5078
6149aea9
PA
5079* New commands
5080
f1421989
HZ
5081eval template, expressions...
5082 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
5083 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
5084
ab38a727
PA
5085set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
5086show target-file-system-kind
5087 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
5088 names.
5089
6149aea9
PA
5090save breakpoints <filename>
5091 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
5092 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
5093 definitions, use the `source' command.
5094
5095`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
5096is now deprecated.
5097
0fb4aa4b
PA
5098info static-tracepoint-markers
5099 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
5100
5101strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
5102 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
5103 function, line, address, or marker ID.
5104
ca11e899
SS
5105set observer on|off
5106show observer
5107 Enable and disable observer mode.
5108
5109set may-write-registers on|off
5110set may-write-memory on|off
5111set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
5112set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
5113set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
5114set may-interrupt on|off
5115 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
5116 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
5117 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
5118 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
5119 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
5120 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
5121 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
5122
5123set record memory-query on|off
5124show record memory-query
5125 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
5126 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
5127
53a71c06
CR
5128* Changed commands
5129
5130disassemble
5131 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
5132
f3e9a817
PM
5133* Python scripting
5134
9279c692
JB
5135** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
5136 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
5137 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
5138 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
5139 GDB using Python' in the manual.
5140
adc36818 5141** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
5142 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
5143 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
5144 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 5145
fa33c3cd 5146** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
5147 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
5148
5149** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
5150
5151** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 5152
967cf477
DE
5153** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
5154
8a1ea21f
DE
5155** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
5156 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
5157 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
5158
a7bdde9e
VP
5159* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
5160there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
5161tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
5162regular breakpoints.
5163
05071a4d
PA
5164* New targets
5165
5166ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
5167
6aecb9c2
JB
5168* D language support.
5169 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
5170 language.
5171
431e49aa
TJB
5172* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
5173 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
5174 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
5175 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
5176 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
5177
5178* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
5179 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
5180 conditions of the form:
5181
5182 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
5183
5184 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
5185 interface mentioned above.
5186
bfbf3774 5187*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 5188
4eef138c
TT
5189* C++ Improvements
5190
5191 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
5192
5193 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
5194 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
5195 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
5196 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
5197 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
5198
4eef138c
TT
5199 ** Bug Fixes
5200
5201 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
5202 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
5203 qualified name.
5204
5205 ** Cast Operators
5206
5207 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
5208 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
5209
2d1c1221
ME
5210* New targets
5211
5212Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 5213Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
5214
5215* New Simulators
5216
5217Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 5218Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 5219
6c95b8df
PA
5220* Multi-program debugging.
5221
5222 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
5223 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
5224 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
5225 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
5226 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
5227 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
5228 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
5229 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
5230
d5551862
SS
5231* New tracing features
5232
5233 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
5234
5235 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
5236
5237 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
5238 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
5239 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
5240 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
5241 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
5242 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
5243 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
5244 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
5245 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
5246 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 5247
d5551862 5248 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
5249
5250 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
5251 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
5252 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
5253 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
5254 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
5255 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
5256 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
5257 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
5258 the regular trace command.
5259
d5551862
SS
5260 ** Disconnected tracing
5261
5262 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
5263 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
5264 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
5265 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
5266 connection is lost unexpectedly.
5267
00bf0b85
SS
5268 ** Trace files
5269
5270 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
5271 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
5272 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
5273 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
5274 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
5275 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
5276 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
5277
5278 ** Circular trace buffer
5279
5280 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
5281 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
5282 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
5283 not be available for all target agents.
5284
21a0512e
PP
5285* Changed commands
5286
5287disassemble
5288 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
5289 the arguments to be comma-separated.
5290
0fe7935b
DJ
5291info variables
5292 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
5293 which only declare a variable are not shown.
5294
fb2e7cb4
JB
5295source
5296 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
5297 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
5298 support.
5299
5300 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
5301 "set script-extension" (see below).
5302
6c95b8df
PA
5303* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
5304
399cd161
MS
5305record save [<FILENAME>]
5306 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
5307 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
5308
5309record restore <FILENAME>
5310 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
5311 earlier time, for replay debugging.
5312
6c95b8df
PA
5313add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
5314 Add a new inferior.
5315
5316clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
5317 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
5318 inferior has loaded.
5319
5320remove-inferior ID
5321 Remove an inferior.
5322
5323maint info program-spaces
5324 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
5325
9a7071a8
JB
5326set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
5327show remote interrupt-sequence
5328 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
5329 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
5330 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
5331 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
5332 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
5333
5334set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
5335show remote interrupt-on-connect
5336 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
5337 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
5338 Linux kernel.
5339
5340set remotebreak [on | off]
5341show remotebreak
5342Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
5343
f61e138d
SS
5344tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
5345 Create or modify a trace state variable.
5346
5347info tvariables
5348 List trace state variables and their values.
5349
5350delete tvariable $NAME ...
5351 Delete one or more trace state variables.
5352
6da95a67
SS
5353teval EXPR, ...
5354 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
5355 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
5356
7a697b8d
SS
5357ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
5358 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
5359
b0f02ee9
JK
5360* New expression syntax
5361
5362 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
5363 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
5364
6c95b8df
PA
5365* New options
5366
5367set follow-exec-mode new|same
5368show follow-exec-mode
5369 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
5370 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
5371 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
5372
236f1d4d
SS
5373set default-collect EXPR, ...
5374show default-collect
5375 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
5376 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
5377 such as registers or a critical global variable.
5378
d5551862
SS
5379set disconnected-tracing
5380show disconnected-tracing
5381 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
5382 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
5383 upon disconnection.
5384
4daf5ac0
SS
5385set circular-trace-buffer
5386show circular-trace-buffer
5387 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
5388 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
5389 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
5390 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
5391
fb2e7cb4
JB
5392set script-extension off|soft|strict
5393show script-extension
5394 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
5395 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
5396 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
5397 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
5398 evaluation failed.
5399 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
5400
2b71fc8e
JB
5401set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
5402show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
5403 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
5404 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
5405 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
5406 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
5407 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
5408 is on.
5409
de2e5182
TT
5410* Python API Improvements
5411
5412 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
5413 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
5414 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
5415
5416 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
5417 `is_base_class' attribute.
5418
5419 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
5420
5421 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
5422 evaluate an expression.
5423
f61e138d
SS
5424* New remote packets
5425
5426QTDV
5427 Define a trace state variable.
5428
5429qTV
5430 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
5431
d5551862
SS
5432QTDisconnected
5433 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
5434
4daf5ac0
SS
5435QTBuffer:circular
5436 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
5437
d5551862
SS
5438qTfP, qTsP
5439 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
5440
2d483d34
MS
5441* Bug fixes
5442
5443Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
5444
6e0e5977
JB
5445Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
5446much more reliable. In particular:
5447 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
5448 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
5449 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
5450 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
5451 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
5452 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
5453 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
5454 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
5455 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
5456 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
5457 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
5458 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
5459 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
5460 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
5461 non-threaded programs.
5462
93c26624
JK
5463PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
5464This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
5465libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
5466executable program.
5467
abc7453d 5468*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 5469
4efc6507
DE
5470* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
5471dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
5472them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
5473for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
5474"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
5475
782b2b07
SS
5476* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
5477breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
5478or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
5479the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
5480for tracepoint actions.
5481
53a71c06
CR
5482* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
5483raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
5484modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 5485
e7a8dbfb
HZ
5486* Process record and replay
5487
5488 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
5489 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
5490 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
5491 execute commands.
5492
64644d9b
MS
5493* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
5494step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
5495set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
5496reverse execution.
5497
b9412953
DD
5498* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
5499feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
55002.6.28 or later.
5501
6c7a06a3
TT
5502* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
5503target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
5504char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
5505literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
5506U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
5507`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
5508system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
5509the installation instructions for more information.
5510
f1838a98
UW
5511* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
5512remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
5513with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
5514the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
5515
55333a84
DE
5516* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
5517and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
5518
7f6a6314
PM
5519* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
5520now complete on file names.
5521
65d12d83
TT
5522* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
5523completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
5524For instance, consider:
5525
5526 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
5527 # struct example variable;
5528 (gdb) p variable.
5529
5530If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
5531completions will be "f1" and "f2".
5532
edb3359d
DJ
5533* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
5534the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
5535
2fae03e8
TT
5536* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
5537operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
5538macros.
5539
47a3467a 5540* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
5541the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
5542implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
5543
5544* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
5545registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
5546can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
5547and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 5548
08388c79
DE
5549* New remote packets
5550
5551qSearch:memory:
5552 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
5553
a6f3e723
SL
5554QStartNoAckMode
5555 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
5556 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
5557 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
5558
d7713ae0
EZ
5559vKill
5560 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
5561 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
5562
07e059b5
VP
5563qXfer:osdata:read
5564 Obtains additional operating system information
5565
47a3467a
PA
5566qXfer:siginfo:read
5567qXfer:siginfo:write
5568 Read or write additional signal information.
5569
060871df
PA
5570* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
5571
5572 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 5573 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
5574 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
5575
c055b101 5576* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 5577DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
5578
5579* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
5580and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
5581`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 5582
31fffb02
CS
5583* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
5584with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
5585
88d8a8e0
JB
5586* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
5587
7f99b190
JB
5588* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
5589
ccd213ac
DJ
5590* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
5591which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
5592
82f06518 5593* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 5594list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 5595
a0ef4274
DJ
5596* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
5597conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
5598have also been fixed.
5599
bfb8797a 5600* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
5601From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
5602are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 5603
71c25dea
TT
5604* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
5605example, given:
5606
5607 template<typename T> class C { };
5608 C<char const *> c;
5609
5610GDB will now correctly handle all of:
5611
5612 ptype C<char const *>
5613 ptype C<char const*>
5614 ptype C<const char *>
5615 ptype C<const char*>
5616
ccd213ac
DJ
5617* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
5618
5619 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
5620 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
5621
7ae0e2a2
UW
5622 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
5623 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
5624 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
5625
a6f3e723
SL
5626 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
5627 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
5628
da8bd9a3
DJ
5629 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
5630 gdbserver.
5631
d70e31dd
DE
5632 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
5633 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
5634
5635 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
5636 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
5637 as appropriate.
5638
d57a3c85
TJB
5639* Python scripting
5640
5641 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
5642 available is determined at configure time.
5643
d8906c6f
TJB
5644 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
5645
aadc346a
JB
5646* Ada tasking support
5647
5648 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
5649 been introduced:
5650
5651 info tasks
5652 Print the list of Ada tasks.
5653 info task N
5654 Print detailed information about task number N.
5655 task
5656 Print the task number of the current task.
5657 task N
5658 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
5659
adb483fe
DJ
5660* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
5661add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
5662
2277426b
PA
5663* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
5664
5665 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
5666 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
5667 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
5668 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
5669 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
5670 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
5671 below.
5672
08d16641
PA
5673* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
5674"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
5675information.
5676
e35359c5
UW
5677* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
5678to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
5679architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
5680See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
5681more information.
5682
85e747d2
UW
5683* Multi-architecture debugging.
5684
5685 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
5686 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
5687 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
5688 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
5689 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
5690
5691* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
5692use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
5693Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
5694powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
5695--enable-targets configure option.
5696
11ade57a
PA
5697* Non-stop mode debugging.
5698
5699 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
5700 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
5701 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
5702 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
5703 section in the user manual for more information.
5704
5705 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
5706 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
5707 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
5708 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
5709 extensions on linux targets.
5710
d7713ae0 5711* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 5712
a96d9b2e
SDJ
5713catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
5714 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
5715 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
5716 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
5717 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
5718 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
5719 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
5720 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
5721 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
5722
08388c79
DE
5723find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
5724 val1 [, val2, ...]
5725 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
5726
d57a3c85
TJB
5727maint set python print-stack
5728maint show python print-stack
5729 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
5730
5731python [CODE]
5732 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
5733
d7713ae0
EZ
5734macro define
5735macro list
5736macro undef
5737 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
5738 interactively.
5739
5740info os processes
5741 Show operating system information about processes.
5742
2277426b
PA
5743info inferiors
5744 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
5745
5746inferior NUM
5747 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
5748
5749detach inferior NUM
5750 Detach from inferior number NUM.
5751
5752kill inferior NUM
5753 Kill inferior number NUM.
5754
d7713ae0
EZ
5755* New options
5756
3285f3fe
UW
5757set spu stop-on-load
5758show spu stop-on-load
5759 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
5760
ff1a52c6
UW
5761set spu auto-flush-cache
5762show spu auto-flush-cache
5763 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
5764 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
5765
d7713ae0
EZ
5766set sh calling-convention
5767show sh calling-convention
5768 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
5769
e0a3ce09 5770set debug timestamp
75feb17d 5771show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
5772 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
5773
5774set disassemble-next-line
5775show disassemble-next-line
5776 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
5777 the debuggee stops.
5778
5779set remote noack-packet
5780show remote noack-packet
5781 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
5782 under "New remote packets."
5783
5784set remote query-attached-packet
5785show remote query-attached-packet
5786 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
5787
5788set remote read-siginfo-object
5789show remote read-siginfo-object
5790 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
5791 packet.
5792
5793set remote write-siginfo-object
5794show remote write-siginfo-object
5795 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
5796 packet.
5797
40ab02ce
MS
5798set remote reverse-continue
5799show remote reverse-continue
5800 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
5801
5802set remote reverse-step
5803show remote reverse-step
5804 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
5805
d7713ae0
EZ
5806set displaced-stepping
5807show displaced-stepping
5808 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
5809 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
5810 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
5811
5812set debug displaced
5813show debug displaced
5814 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
5815
5816maint set internal-error
5817maint show internal-error
5818 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
5819
5820maint set internal-warning
5821maint show internal-warning
5822 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 5823
ccd213ac
DJ
5824set exec-wrapper
5825show exec-wrapper
5826unset exec-wrapper
5827 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 5828
aad4b048
JB
5829set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
5830show multiple-symbols
5831 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
5832 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
5833 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
5834
74960c60
VP
5835set breakpoint always-inserted
5836show breakpoint always-inserted
5837 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
5838 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
5839 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
5840
0428b8f5
DJ
5841set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5842show arm fallback-mode
5843set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5844show arm force-mode
5845 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
5846 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
5847 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
5848 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
5849
ef273377
CL
5850set arm unwind-secure-frames
5851 Enable unwinding from Non-secure to Secure mode on Cortex-M with
5852 Security extension.
5853 This can trigger security exceptions when unwinding exception stacks.
5854
10568435
JK
5855set disable-randomization
5856show disable-randomization
5857 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
5858 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
5859 multiple debugging sessions.
5860
d7713ae0
EZ
5861set non-stop
5862show non-stop
5863 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
5864 a breakpoint.
5865
b3eb342c 5866set target-async
d7713ae0 5867show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
5868 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
5869 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
5870 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
5871 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
5872
6c7a06a3
TT
5873set target-wide-charset
5874show target-wide-charset
5875 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
5876 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
5877
84603566
SL
5878set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
5879show tcp auto-retry
5880set tcp connect-timeout
5881show tcp connect-timeout
5882 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
5883 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
5884 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
5885
17a37d48
PP
5886set libthread-db-search-path
5887show libthread-db-search-path
5888 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
5889 libthread_db.
5890
d4db2f36
PA
5891set schedule-multiple (on|off)
5892show schedule-multiple
5893 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
5894 the current process.
5895
4e5d721f
DE
5896set stack-cache
5897show stack-cache
5898 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
5899 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
5900 affecting correctness.
5901
910c5da8
JB
5902set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
5903show interactive-mode
5904 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
5905 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
5906 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
5907 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
5908 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
5909
2277426b
PA
5910* Removed commands
5911
5912info forks
5913 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
5914 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
5915 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
5916 command.
5917
5918fork NUM
5919 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
5920 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
5921 alias for the `fork' command.
5922
5923process PID
5924 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
5925 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
5926 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
5927
5928delete fork NUM
5929 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
5930 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
5931 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
5932 fork' command.
5933
5934detach fork NUM
5935 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
5936 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
5937 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
5938 fork' command.
5939
a80b95ba
TG
5940* New native configurations
5941
5942x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
5943
b8bfd3ed
JB
5944x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
5945
75a2d5e7
TT
5946* New targets
5947
c28c63d8 5948Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 5949x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 5950x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 5951S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 5952
6de3146c
PA
5953* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
5954 (mingw32ce) debugging.
5955
d5cbbe6e
JB
5956* Removed commands
5957
5958catch load
5959catch unload
5960 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
5961
75feb17d 5962*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 5963
af5ca30d
NH
5964* New native configurations
5965
5966NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 5967Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
5968
5969* New targets
5970
5971NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 5972Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 5973
7a404eba
PA
5974* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5975
5976 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5977 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5978 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5979 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5980
430ebac9
PA
5981* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5982(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5983
fe6fbf8b 5984* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5985is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5986
5987* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
5988including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
5989and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 5990
10665d76
JB
5991* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
5992accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
5993more than one contiguous range of addresses.
5994
7cc46491
DJ
5995* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
5996
d71340b8
DJ
5997* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
5998registers on PowerPC targets.
5999
523c4513
DJ
6000* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
6001targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
6002
a6b151f1
DJ
6003* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
6004commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
6005
2d717e4f
DJ
6006* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
6007extended-remote mode.
6008
24a836bd 6009* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
6010The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
6011error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
6012The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 6013
d0c678e6
UW
6014* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
6015building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
6016target architectures.
6017
d64a946d
TJB
6018* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
6019Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
6020now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
6021stored in two consecutive float registers.
6022
ee163bf5
VP
6023* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
6024breakpoints now.
6025
b93b6ca7 6026* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
6027Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
6028include:
b93b6ca7
JB
6029 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
6030 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
6031 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
6032 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
6033 of an assignment
6034 - Improved command completion in Ada
6035 - Several bug fixes
6036
d001be7a
DJ
6037* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
6038process.
6039
a6b151f1
DJ
6040* New commands
6041
6d53d0af
JB
6042set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
6043show print frame-arguments
6044 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
6045 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
6046
a6b151f1
DJ
6047remote put
6048remote get
6049remote delete
6050 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
6051
6052* New MI commands
6053
6054-target-file-put
6055-target-file-get
6056-target-file-delete
6057 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
6058
6059* New remote packets
6060
6061vFile:open:
6062vFile:close:
6063vFile:pread:
6064vFile:pwrite:
6065vFile:unlink:
6066 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 6067
2d717e4f
DJ
6068vAttach
6069 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
6070 mode.
6071
6072vRun
6073 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
6074
8d5f9c6f 6075*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 6076
19d378fc
MS
6077* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
6078bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
6079Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
6080
3a40aaa0
UW
6081* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
6082symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
6083-Bsymbolic linker option.
6084
a6ec25f2
BW
6085* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
6086recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
6087is not supported.
6088
6dd09645
JB
6089* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
6090frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
6091
c9bb8148
DJ
6092* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
609332-bit or 64-bit register values.
6094
0d5de010
DJ
6095* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
6096
23181151
DJ
6097* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
6098target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
6099a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
6100
ea37ba09
DJ
6101* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
6102automatically displayed as character or string data.
6103
6104* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
6105arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
6106as strings.
e1f48ead 6107
123dc839
DJ
6108* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
6109for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 6110only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 6111
05a4558a
DJ
6112* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
6113iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 6114
7c963485
PA
6115* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
6116ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
6117has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
6118
b18be20d
DJ
6119* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
6120
0ca420ce
UW
6121* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
6122
31d99776
DJ
6123* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
6124layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
6125segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
6126
a4642986
MR
6127* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
6128immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
6129
cfa9d6d9
DJ
6130* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
6131"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
6132packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
6133where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
6134Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
6135
6136* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
6137(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
6138
6139* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
6140according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 6141
c9bb8148
DJ
6142* New commands
6143
23776285
MR
6144set remoteflow
6145show remoteflow
6146 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
6147 when debugging using remote targets.
6148
c9bb8148
DJ
6149set mem inaccessible-by-default
6150show mem inaccessible-by-default
6151 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
6152 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
6153 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
6154 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
6155 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
6156
6157set breakpoint auto-hw
6158show breakpoint auto-hw
6159 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
6160 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
6161 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
6162 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
6163 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
6164 including "next" and "finish".
6165
0e420bd8
JB
6166catch exception
6167catch exception unhandled
6168 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
6169
6170catch assert
6171 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
6172
f822c95b
DJ
6173set sysroot
6174show sysroot
6175 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
6176 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
6177 an alias to "set sysroot".
6178
83cc5c53
UW
6179info spu
6180 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
6181 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
6182 architecture.
6183
bd372731
MK
6184* New native configurations
6185
6186OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
6187
23181151
DJ
6188set tdesc filename
6189unset tdesc filename
6190show tdesc filename
6191 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
6192 not query the target for its built-in description.
6193
c9bb8148
DJ
6194* New targets
6195
54fe9172 6196OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 6197MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 6198Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 6199
6dd09645
JB
6200* New remote packets
6201
6202QPassSignals:
6203 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
6204 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
6205
23181151
DJ
6206qXfer:features:read:
6207 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
6208 features.
6dd09645 6209
83cc5c53
UW
6210qXfer:spu:read:
6211qXfer:spu:write:
6212 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
6213 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
6214
cfa9d6d9
DJ
6215qXfer:libraries:read:
6216 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
6217 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
6218 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
6219 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
6220
483367ee
DJ
6221* Removed targets
6222
6223Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
6224
d08950c4
UW
6225alpha*-*-osf1*
6226alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 6227d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
6228hppa*-*-hiux*
6229i[34567]86-ncr-*
6230i[34567]86-*-dgux*
6231i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
6232i[34567]86-*-netware*
6233i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
6234i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
6235i[34567]86-*-sco*
6236i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
6237i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
6238i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
6239i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
6240i[34567]86-*-unixware*
6241i[34567]86-*-sysv*
6242i[34567]86-*-isc*
6243m68*-cisco*-*
6244m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 6245mips*-*-pe
483367ee 6246rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 6247sh*-*-pe
483367ee 6248
7ce59000
DJ
6249* Other removed features
6250
6251target abug
6252target cpu32bug
6253target est
6254target rom68k
6255
6256 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
6257
ea35711c
DJ
6258target hms
6259target e7000
6260target sh3
6261target sh3e
6262
6263 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
6264 H8/300.
6265
6266target ocd
6267
6268 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
6269 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
6270 interfaces.
6271
7ce59000
DJ
6272DWARF 1 support
6273
6274 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
6275 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
6276
54d61198
DJ
6277Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
6278
6279 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
6280 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
6281 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
6282 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
6283
ea35711c
DJ
6284MIPS ".pdr" sections
6285
6286 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
6287 in debugging information.
6288
6289Scheme support
6290
6291 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
6292 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
6293
1a69e1e4
DJ
6294set mips stack-arg-size
6295set mips saved-gpreg-size
6296
6297 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
6298
6dd09645 6299*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 6300
ca3bf3bd
DJ
6301* New targets
6302
6303Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 6304Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 6305
6aec2e11
DJ
6306* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
6307(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
6308running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
6309
6310* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
6311Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
6312supported.
6313
17218d91
DJ
6314* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
6315broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
6316
9ebce043
DJ
6317* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
6318stub provides the required support.
6319
7d3d3ece
DJ
6320* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
6321longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
6322
4f8253f3
JB
6323* New commands
6324
6325set substitute-path
6326unset substitute-path
6327show substitute-path
6328 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
6329 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
6330 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
6331 between compilation and debugging.
6332
9fa66fd7
AS
6333set trace-commands
6334show trace-commands
6335 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
6336 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
6337 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
6338
1f5befc1
DJ
6339* REMOVED features
6340
6341The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
6342
2ec3381a
DJ
6343Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
6344an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
6345
3d00d119
DJ
6346The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
6347
be2a5f71
DJ
6348* New remote packets
6349
6350qSupported:
6351 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
6352 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
6353 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
6354 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
6355 target.
6356
0876f84a
DJ
6357qXfer:auxv:read:
6358 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
6359 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
6360
9ebce043
DJ
6361qXfer:memory-map:read:
6362 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
6363 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
6364
6365vFlashErase:
6366vFlashWrite:
6367vFlashDone:
6368 Erase and program a flash memory device.
6369
0876f84a
DJ
6370* Removed remote packets
6371
6372qPart:auxv:read:
6373 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
6374 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
6375
e374b601 6376*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 6377
96309189
MS
6378* New targets
6379
6380Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
6381
6382Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
6383
53e5f3cf
AS
6384* New commands
6385
6386init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
6387 only if it doesn't already have a value.
6388
ac264b3b
MS
6389The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
6390
6391checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
6392
6393restart <n> Return the program state to a
6394 previously saved state.
6395
6396info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
6397
6398delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
6399
6400set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
6401 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
6402
6403info forks List forks of the user program that
6404 are available to be debugged.
6405
6406fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
6407 forks of the user program that are
6408 available to be debugged.
6409
6410delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
6411 that are available to be debugged (and
6412 kill the forked process).
6413
6414detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
6415 that are available to be debugged (and
6416 allow the process to continue).
6417
3950dc3f
NS
6418* New architecture
6419
6420Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
6421
0ea3f30e
DJ
6422* Improved Windows host support
6423
6424GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
6425native console support, and remote communications using either
6426network sockets or serial ports.
6427
f79daebb
GM
6428* Improved Modula-2 language support
6429
6430GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
6431basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
6432pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
6433printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
6434written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
6435GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
6436
acab6ab2
MM
6437* REMOVED features
6438
6439The ARM rdi-share module.
6440
f4267320
DJ
6441The Netware NLM debug server.
6442
53e5f3cf 6443*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 6444
e0ecbda1
MK
6445* New native configurations
6446
02a677ac 6447OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
6448OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
6449
d64a6579
KB
6450* New targets
6451
6452Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
6453
b33a6190
AS
6454* New command line options
6455
6456--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
6457--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
6458 the child (debugged) program exited with.
6459--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
6460 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
6461 specified multiple times and in conjunction
6462 with the --command (-x) option.
6463
11dced61
AC
6464* Deprecated commands removed
6465
6466The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
6467removed:
6468
6469 Command Replacement
6470 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
6471 othernames set arm disassembler
6472 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
6473 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
6474 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
6475 regs info registers
6476
6fe85783
MK
6477* New BSD user-level threads support
6478
6479It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
6480library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
6481configurations are:
6482
6483FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6484FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
6485OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
6486
6487Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
6488are not yet supported.
6489
5260ca71
MS
6490* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
6491(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
6492
e84ecc99
AC
6493* REMOVED configurations and files
6494
6495VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 6496Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 6497National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 6498
31e35378
JB
6499* New "set print array-indexes" command
6500
6501After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
6502when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
6503behavior.
6504
e85e5c83
MK
6505* VAX floating point support
6506
6507GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
6508
d91e9901
AS
6509* User-defined command support
6510
6511In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
6512to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
6513section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
6514
f2cb65ca
MC
6515*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
6516
f47b1503
AS
6517* New command line option
6518
6519GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
6520debugging.
6521
f2cb65ca
MC
6522* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
6523
6524GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
6525information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
6526by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
6527proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
6528to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 6529
d08c0230
AC
6530* Internationalization
6531
6532When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
6533internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
6534continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
6535
117ea3cf
PH
6536* Ada
6537
6538Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
6539implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
6540into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
6541
d08c0230
AC
6542* New native configurations
6543
6544GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
6545
6546* Remote 'p' packet
6547
6548GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
6549packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
6550
6551* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
6552
6553GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
6554The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
6555features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
6556i386 application).
6557
09f2921c 6558GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
6559compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
6560continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
6561configurations:
6562
6563hppa-*-hpux
6564ia64-*-aix
6565mips-*-irix*
6566*-*-lynx
6567mips-*-linux-gnu
6568sds protocol
6569xdr protocol
6570powerpc bdm protocol
6571
6572Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
6573made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
6574
6575* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6576
6577Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6578been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6579configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6580permanently REMOVED.
6581
6582h8300-*-*
6583mcore-*-*
6584mn10300-*-*
6585ns32k-*-*
6586sh64-*-*
6587v850-*-*
6588
ebb7c577
AC
6589*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
6590
6591* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
6592
6593When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
6594heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
6595been fixed.
6596
6597* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
6598
6599When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
6600fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
6601IRIX long double values).
6602
6603* VAX and "next"
6604
6605A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
6606command. This problem has been fixed.
6607
860660cb 6608*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 6609
0dea2468
AC
6610* Fix for ``many threads''
6611
6612On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
6613rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
6614error message:
6615
6616 ptrace: No such process.
6617 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
6618
6619This problem has been fixed.
6620
2c07db7a
AC
6621* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
6622
6623Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
6624GDB to dump core).
6625
c23968a2
JB
6626* New ``start'' command.
6627
82f06518 6628This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 6629
71009278
MK
6630* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
6631
6632Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
6633live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
6634platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
6635
6636FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6637FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
6638NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
6639NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
6640NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
6641OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
6642OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
6643OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
6644OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6645
3c0b7db2
AC
6646* Signal trampoline code overhauled
6647
6648Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
6649These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
6650of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
6651call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
6652signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
6653
73cc75f3
AC
6654Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
6655features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
6656include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 6657
7243600a
BF
6658* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
6659
6f606e1c
MK
6660* New native configurations
6661
97dc871c 6662GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 6663OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
6664OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
6665OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 6666OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 6667NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 6668OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 6669
a1b461bf
AC
6670* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
6671
6672GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
6673The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
6674including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
6675migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
6676compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
6677work, was also included.
6678
6679GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
6680module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
6681
6682h8300-*-*
6683mcore-*-*
6684mn10300-*-*
6685ns32k-*-*
6686sh64-*-*
6687v850-*-*
6688xstormy16-*-*
6689
6690Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
6691made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
6692
3c7012f5
AC
6693* REMOVED configurations and files
6694
6695Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6696Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6697Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6698Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6699Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6700AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6701Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
6702decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6703riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6704sonymips mips-sony-*
6705sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
6706
e5fe55f7
AC
6707*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
6708
6709* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
6710
6711The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
6712GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
6713command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
6714program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
6715with GDB".
6716
6717* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
6718
6719Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
6720libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
6721cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
6722GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
6723shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
6724the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
6725are created.
6726
6727Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
6728
6729* Fixed ISO-C build problems
6730
6731The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
6732non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
6733compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
6734
6735* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
6736
6737Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
6738wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
6739
6740* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
6741
6742The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
6743permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
6744systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
6745
6746* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
6747
6748Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
6749has been updated to use constant array sizes.
6750
6751* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
6752
6753GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
6754its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
6755panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
6756
6757* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
6758
6759When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
6760by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
6761not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
6762
faae5abe 6763*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 6764
9175c9a3
MC
6765* Removed --with-mmalloc
6766
6767Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
6768conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
6769
3cc87ec0
MK
6770* Changes in AMD64 configurations
6771
6772The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
6773the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
6774and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
6775you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
6776
f0424ef6
MK
6777* Revised SPARC target
6778
6779The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
6780FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
6781support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
6782from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
6783(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 6784
59659be2
ILT
6785* New C++ demangler
6786
6787GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
6788names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
6789with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
6790programs.
6791
9e08b29b
DJ
6792* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6793
6794GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
6795arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
6796encountered these.
6797
8dfe8985
DC
6798* C++ nested types and namespaces
6799
6800GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
6801improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
6802is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
6803Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
6804namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
6805"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
6806frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
6807if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
6808GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
6809
cced5e27
MK
6810* New native configurations
6811
6812NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 6813OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 6814OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
6815OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6816OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 6817
b4b4b794
KI
6818* New debugging protocols
6819
6820M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
6821
7989c619
AC
6822* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
6823
6824The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 6825and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
6826tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
6827
5994185b
AC
6828* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6829
6830Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6831been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6832configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6833permanently REMOVED.
6834
6835Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6836Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6837Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6838Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6839Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6840AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6841Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
6842decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6843riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6844sonymips mips-sony-*
6845sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 6846
0ddabb4c
AC
6847* REMOVED configurations and files
6848
6849SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6850SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
6851Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6852Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6853H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6854HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6855HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6856HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
6857PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 6858386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
6859Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6860 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6861 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
6862SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
6863SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
6864Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6865Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 6866
c7f1390e
DJ
6867*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
6868
1fe43d45
AC
6869* Objective-C
6870
6871Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
6872integrated into GDB.
6873
e6beb428
AC
6874* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
6875
6876DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
6877information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
6878By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
6879backtraces.
6880
6881The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
6882have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
6883DWARF 2 CFI support.
6884
6885* Hosted file I/O.
6886
6887GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
6888file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
6889remote protocol documentation for details.
6890
6891* All targets using the new architecture framework.
6892
6893All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
6894architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
6895to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
6896ppc32 on ppc64).
6897
6898* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
6899
6900GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
6901per-thread variables.
6902
6903* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
6904
6905GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
6906GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
6907
6908* Separate debug info.
6909
6910GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
6911automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
6912of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
6913system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
6914and optional debug files.
6915
6916* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6917
6918DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
6919describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
6920debugger.
6921
6922GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
6923for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
6924
6925* Java
6926
6927A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
6928Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
6929considered "useable".
6930
85f8f974
DJ
6931* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
6932
6933The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
6934commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
6935kernel.
6936
0fac0b41
DJ
6937* GDB supports logging output to a file
6938
6939There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
6940used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 6941
6ad8ae5c
DJ
6942* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
6943
6944The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
6945disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
6946command.
6947
e286caf2 6948* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
6949
6950The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
6951registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
6952
d28f9cdf
DJ
6953* Profiling support
6954
6955A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
6956be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
6957session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
6958"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
6959data, for more informative profiling results.
6960
da0f9dcd
AC
6961* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
6962
6963The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
6964option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 6965"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
6966
6967Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
6968removed.
6969
fb9b6b35
JJ
6970Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
6971Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
6972Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
6973 in a subsequent -var-update.
6974
954a4db8
MK
6975* New native configurations.
6976
6977FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6978
6760f9e6
JB
6979* Multi-arched targets.
6980
b4263afa 6981HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6982Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6983
1b831c93
AC
6984* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6985
6986Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6987been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6988configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6989permanently REMOVED.
6990
8b0e5691 6991Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 6992Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 6993H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
6994HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6995HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6996HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 6997PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
6998Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6999 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
7000 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
7001Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7002Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 7003
5835abe7
NC
7004* REMOVED configurations and files
7005
7006V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
7007Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7008IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7009i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
7010i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
7011i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
7012HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
7013 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
7014 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
7015Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
7016Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
7017Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7018OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7019I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 7020
a094c6fb
AC
7021* MIPS $fp behavior changed
7022
7023The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
7024the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
7025context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
7026address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
7027The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
7028
299ffc64 7029*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 7030
46248966
AC
7031* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
7032
7033When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
7034`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
7035in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
7036library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
7037shared libs like mad''.
7038
b9d14705 7039* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 7040
b9d14705
DJ
7041Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
7042the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
7043arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
7044powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 7045
e0e9281e
JB
7046* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
7047
7048GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
7049and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
7050they expand.
7051
dd73b9bb
AC
7052The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
7053invocations in expression, and shows the result.
7054
7055The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
7056macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
7057
e0e9281e
JB
7058Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
7059information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
7060your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
7061information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
7062
2250ee0c
CV
7063* Multi-arched targets.
7064
6e3ba3b8
JT
7065DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
7066DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 7067NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 7068National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
7069Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
7070Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 7071
cd9bfe15 7072* New targets.
e33ce519 7073
456f8b9d
DB
7074Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
7075
e33ce519 7076
da8ca43d
JT
7077* New native configurations
7078
7079Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 7080SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 7081MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 7082UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 7083
cd9bfe15
AC
7084* OBSOLETE configurations and files
7085
7086Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7087been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7088configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7089permanently REMOVED.
7090
92eb23c5 7091Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 7092OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 7093IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 7094Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 7095Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 7096Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
7097i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
7098i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
7099i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
7100HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
7101 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
7102 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 7103I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 7104
db034ac5
AC
7105* OBSOLETE languages
7106
7107CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
7108
cd9bfe15
AC
7109* REMOVED configurations and files
7110
7111AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
7112A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7113AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7114AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7115AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7116
7117testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
7118
20f01a46
DH
7119* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
7120
7121This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
7122commands. The default is 1024.
7123
a5941fbf
MK
7124* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
7125
7126Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
7127
89743e04
MS
7128* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
7129
7130These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
7131to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
7132from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 7133
9fb14e79
JB
7134* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
7135
7136The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
7137including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
7138of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
7139
2037aebb
AC
7140*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
7141
7142* New targets.
7143
7144Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
7145
7146* Bug fixes
7147
7148gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
7149mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
7150Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
7151
7152gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
7153dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
7154Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
7155
7156Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
7157Surprisingly enough, it works now.
7158By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
7159
7160i386 hardware watchpoint support:
7161avoid misses on second run for some targets.
7162By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
7163
37057839 7164*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 7165
1a703748
MS
7166* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
7167
7168This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
7169really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
7170In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
7171target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
7172This can be a significant performance improvement on some
7173(notably embedded) targets.
7174
cefd4ef5
MS
7175* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
7176
55241689
AC
7177This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
7178process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
7179GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
7180hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 7181
352ed7b4
MS
7182* New command line option
7183
7184GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
7185
7186* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
7187
7188There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
7189command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
7190a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
7191be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
7192open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
7193issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
7194a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
7195it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
7196GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
7197is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
7198
fe419ffc
RE
7199* Changes in ARM configurations.
7200
7201Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
7202configuration is fully multi-arch.
7203
eb7cedd9
MK
7204* New native configurations
7205
fe419ffc 7206ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 7207x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 7208AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 7209Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 7210
c9f63e6b
CV
7211* New targets
7212
7213Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
7214
9b4ff276
AC
7215* OBSOLETE configurations and files
7216
7217Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7218been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7219configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7220permanently REMOVED.
7221
7222AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
7223A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7224AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7225AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7226AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7227
b4ceaee6 7228testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 7229
e2caac18
AC
7230* REMOVED configurations and files
7231
7232TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 7233WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
7234PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7235PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7236PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 7237Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
7238Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
7239 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 7240SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 7241Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
7242Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
7243ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 7244Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 7245
c2a727fa
TT
7246* Changes to command line processing
7247
7248The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
7249for the inferior from gdb's command line.
7250
467d8519
TT
7251* Changes to key bindings
7252
7253There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
7254
7072a954
AC
7255*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
7256
7257Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
7258
7259Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
7260corrupted.
7261
7262Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
7263
7264Numerous documentation fixes.
7265
7266Numerous testsuite fixes.
7267
34f47bc4 7268*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
7269
7270* New native configurations
7271
7272Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
7273x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 7274MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
7275MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
7276ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 7277s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 7278
bf64bfd6
AC
7279* New targets
7280
def90278 7281Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 7282CRIS cris-axis
55241689 7283UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 7284
17e78a56 7285* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
7286
7287x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 7288Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
7289Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
7290 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
7291TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7292WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 7293Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
7294PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7295PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7296PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 7297SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
7298Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
7299ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 7300Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 7301
17e78a56
AC
7302stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
7303kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
7304
7fcca85b
AC
7305Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
7306been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
7307configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
7308permanently REMOVED.
7309
a196c81c 7310* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
7311
7312Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
7313Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
7314Pyramid pyramid-*-*
7315ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
7316Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 7317ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 7318
6d6b80e5 7319* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 7320
6d6b80e5 7321GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
7322sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
7323present.
7324
bf64bfd6
AC
7325* Other news:
7326
e23194cb
EZ
7327* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
7328
7329* The MI enabled by default.
7330
7331The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
7332revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
7333engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
7334using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
7335which is now deprecated.
7336
7337* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
7338
7339GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
7340main features are supported:
7341
7342 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
7343
7344 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
7345 extension;
7346
7347 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
7348
7349 - a Pascal expression parser.
7350
7351However, some important features are not yet supported.
7352
7353 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
7354
7355 - there are some problems with boolean types;
7356
7357 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
7358 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
7359
7360 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
7361
7362 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
7363
7364* Changes in completion.
7365
7366Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
7367to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
7368users expect at the shell prompt.
7369
7370Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
7371`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
7372program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
7373files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
7374be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
7375considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
7376name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
7377
7378`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
7379
7380* New platform-independent commands:
7381
7382It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
7383hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
7384documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
7385
7386* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
7387
d7275149
MK
7388Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
7389revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
7390many threads as your system allows you to have.
7391
e23194cb
EZ
7392Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
7393
d7275149
MK
7394Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
7395multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
7396
7397* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
7398
7399Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
7400
e23194cb
EZ
7401GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
7402debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
7403supported.)
7404
7405* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
7406
7407Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
7408breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
7409implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
7410put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
7411and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
7412registers.
7413
7414The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
7415debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
7416watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
7417
7418* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
7419
7420New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
7421the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
7422
7423New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
7424display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
7425IDT.
7426
7427New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
7428from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
7429New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
7430a given linear address.
7431
7432GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
7433program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
7434which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
7435
7436DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
7437
6c56c069
EZ
7438It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
7439
e23194cb
EZ
7440* Changes in documentation.
7441
7442All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
7443Documentation License.
7444
7445Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
7446manual.
7447
7448TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
7449
7450Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
7451manual.
7452
7453The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
7454documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
7455hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
7456
5d6640b1
AC
7457* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
7458
7459The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
7460``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
7461contents of this file.
7462
1a1d8446
AC
7463* gdba.el deleted
7464
7465GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 7466
9debab2f 7467*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 7468
c63ce875
EZ
7469* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
7470
7471Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
7472programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
7473displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
7474greater level of detail.
7475
7476* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
7477
7478It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
7479bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
7480on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
7481written.
7482
7483* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
7484
7485The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
7486necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
7487machines ``out of the box''.
7488
7489The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
7490possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
7491signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
7492would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
7493interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
7494
7495It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
7496standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
7497even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
7498and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
7499terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
7500
7501The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
7502enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
7503also works.
7504
7505DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
7506GDB.
7507
7508It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
7509directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
7510times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
7511breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
7512
ed9a39eb
JM
7513* New native configurations
7514
7515ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 7516PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 7517
7a292a7a
SS
7518* New targets
7519
96baa820 7520Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
7521x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
7522PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
7523TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7524
085dd6e6
JM
7525* OBSOLETE configurations
7526
7527Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
7528Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 7529Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 7530ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 7531Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 7532
9debab2f
AC
7533Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
7534but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
7535these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
7536be permanently REMOVED.
7537
5330533d
SS
7538* Gould support removed
7539
7540Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
7541
bc9e5bbf
AC
7542* New features for SVR4
7543
7544On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
7545without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
7546load symbols from the running process's executable file.
7547
7548* Many C++ enhancements
7549
7550C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
7551in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
7552
adf40b2e
JM
7553* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
7554
7555A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
7556sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
7557with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
7558``|<program> <args>'' vis:
7559
7560 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
7561 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
7562
43e526b9
JM
7563* MIPS 64 remote protocol
7564
7565A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
7566expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
7567instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
7568
7569The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
7570added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
7571
96baa820
JM
7572* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
7573
7574The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
7575``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
7576include ``set remote P-packet''.
7577
11cf8741
JM
7578* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
7579
7580The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
7581accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
7582``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
7583
7876dd43
DB
7584* ``apropos'' command added.
7585
7586The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
7587documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
7588try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
7589
bc9e5bbf
AC
7590* New MI interface
7591
7592A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
7593interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
7594process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
7595"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
7596enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
7597
7598 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
7599
c906108c
SS
7600*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
7601
7602* New native configurations
7603
7604HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
7605HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 7606M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
7607
7608* New targets
7609
7610Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7611Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
7612Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
7613
7614* OBSOLETE configurations
7615
7616Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
7617
7618Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
7619but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
7620these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
7621be permanently REMOVED.
7622
7623* ANSI/ISO C
7624
7625As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
7626buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
7627containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
7628use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
7629available. If this is not true, please report the affected
7630configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
7631information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
7632already.
7633
7634* Readline 2.2
7635
7636GDB now uses readline 2.2.
7637
7638* set extension-language
7639
7640You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
7641languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
7642you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
7643 set extension-language .c c++
7644The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
7645and their associated languages.
7646
7647* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
7648
7649When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
7650you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
7651PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
7652
7653 set processor NAME
7654
7655sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
7656following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
7657
7658 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
7659 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
7660 403 IBM PowerPC 403
7661 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
7662 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
7663 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
7664 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
7665 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
7666 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
7667 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
7668 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
7669
7670At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
7671special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
7672registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
7673only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
7674
7675* HP-UX support
7676
7677Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
7678more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
7679library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
7680support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
7681for xdb and dbx commands.
7682
7683* Catchpoints
7684
7685HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
7686generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
7687to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
7688
7689This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
7690argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
7691output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
7692
7693* Debugging across forks
7694
7695On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
7696in the inferior.
7697
7698* TUI
7699
7700HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
7701it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
7702configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
7703
7704* GDB remote protocol additions
7705
7706A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
7707Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
7708fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
7709allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
7710
7711For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
7712full 64-bit address. The command
7713
7714 set remoteaddresssize 32
7715
7716can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
7717the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
7718will be discarded.
7719
7720In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
7721command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
7722
7723 maint packet heythere
7724
7725sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
7726disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
7727time.
7728
7729The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
7730target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
7731downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
7732
7733* Tracing can collect general expressions
7734
7735You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
7736further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
7737doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
7738
7739* mask-address variable for Mips
7740
7741For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
7742a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
7743of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
7744
7745* Higher serial baud rates
7746
7747GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
7748230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
7749to achieve all of these rates.)
7750
7751* i960 simulator
7752
7753The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
7754builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
7755
7756
7757*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
7758
7759* New native configurations
7760
7761Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
7762Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
7763Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
7764PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
7765PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7766Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
7767Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
7768
7769* New targets
7770
7771Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
7772Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
7773Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
7774Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
7775MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
7776MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
7777MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
7778Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
7779Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
7780Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7781NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
7782
7783* New debugging protocols
7784
7785ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
7786M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
7787DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
7788PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7789PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7790Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7791
7792* DWARF 2
7793
7794All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
7795format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
7796information.
7797
7798* Java frontend
7799
7800GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
7801only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
7802
7803* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
7804
7805For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
7806loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
7807locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
7808
7809* Live range splitting
7810
7811GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
7812range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
7813more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
7814
7815* Hurd support
7816
7817GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
7818updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
7819
7820* ARM Thumb support
7821
7822GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
7823instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
7824instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
7825accordingly.
7826
7827* MIPS16 support
7828
7829GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
7830instruction set.
7831
7832* Overlay support
7833
7834GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
7835linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
7836will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
7837control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
7838additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
7839in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
7840
7841* info symbol
7842
7843The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
7844the symbol at the specified address.
7845
7846* Trace support
7847
7848The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
7849asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
7850extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
7851includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
7852file tracepoint.c for more details.
7853
7854* MIPS simulator
7855
7856Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
7857by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
7858of most MIPS variants.
7859
7860* Sparc simulator
7861
7862Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
7863by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
7864Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
7865
7866* set architecture
7867
7868For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
7869basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
7870architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
7871the possible architectures.
7872
7873*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
7874
7875* New native configurations
7876
7877Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
7878M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
7879PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
7880PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
7881PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7882RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
7883
7884* New targets
7885
7886ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
7887I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
7888MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
7889MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
7890PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
7891Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
7892Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7893
7894* PowerPC simulator
7895
7896The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
7897contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
7898PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
7899basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
7900performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
7901
7902* Solaris 2.5
7903
7904GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
7905
7906* Windows 95/NT native
7907
7908GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
7909To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
7910which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
7911Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
7912ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
7913
7914* dont-repeat command
7915
7916If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
7917command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
7918useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
7919extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
7920
7921* Send break instead of ^C
7922
7923The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
7924rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
7925GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
7926
7927* Remote protocol timeout
7928
7929The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
7930that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
7931to read from the target. The default value is 2.
7932
7933* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
7934
7935By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
7936loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
7937stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
7938when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
7939in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
7940
7941Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
7942/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
7943automatically on hpux10.
7944
7945* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
7946
7947Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
7948
7949* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
7950
7951When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
7952may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
7953the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
7954every character. The default value is 1050.
7955
7956* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
7957
7958If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
7959a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
7960replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
7961details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
7962remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
7963to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
7964
7965* Speedups for remote debugging
7966
7967GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
7968the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
7969and more efficient S-record downloading.
7970
7971* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
7972
7973GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7974Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7975
7976*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7977
7978* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7979
7980The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7981can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7982
7983* Remote targets use caching
7984
7985Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7986remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
7987it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
7988debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 7989off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
7990
7991* Remote targets may have threads
7992
7993The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
7994in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
7995gdb/remote.c for details.
7996
7997* NetROM support
7998
7999If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
8000support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
8001acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
8002write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
8003support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
8004another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
8005sequence is something like
8006
8007 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
8008 load <prog>
8009 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
8010
8011* Macintosh host
8012
8013GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
8014may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
8015it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
8016available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
8017device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
8018directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
8019scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
8020mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
8021
8022* Autoconf
8023
8024GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
8025but does simplify configuration and building.
8026
8027* hpux10
8028
8029GDB now supports hpux10.
8030
8031*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
8032
8033* New native configurations
8034
8035x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
8036x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
8037NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
8038Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
8039
8040* New targets
8041
8042A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
8043HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
8044CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
8045PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
8046WDC 65816 w65-*-*
8047
8048* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
8049
8050GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
8051possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
8052filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
8053the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
8054if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
8055
8056* Arguments to user-defined commands
8057
8058User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
8059Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
8060trivial example:
8061define adder
8062 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
8063
8064To execute the command use:
8065adder 1 2 3
8066
8067Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
8068Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
8069use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
8070
8071* New `if' and `while' commands
8072
8073This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
8074commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
8075expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
8076execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
8077terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
8078`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
8079if the expression is zero.
8080
8081* Fortran source language mode
8082
8083GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
8084Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
8085variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
8086with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
8087Fortran compilers.
8088
8089* Better HPUX support
8090
8091Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
8092running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
8093processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
8094for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
8095that behavior do the following before running the program:
8096
8097 adb -w a.out
8098 __dld_flags?W 0x5
8099 control-d
8100
8101This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
8102To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
8103
8104 adb -w a.out
8105 __dld_flags?W 0x4
8106 control-d
8107
8108You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
8109the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
8110external linkage.
8111
8112GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
8113HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
8114
8115* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
8116
8117You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
8118commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
8119current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
8120"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
8121associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
8122configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
8123
8124* New DOS host serial code
8125
8126This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
8127no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
8128a PC's serial port.
8129
8130*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
8131
8132* New "complete" command
8133
8134This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
8135were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
8136
8137* Trailing space optional in prompt
8138
8139"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
8140allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
8141
8142* Breakpoint hit counts
8143
8144"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
8145has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
8146can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
8147to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
8148less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
8149that breakpoint.
8150
8151* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
8152
8153"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
8154an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
8155arrays actually contain only short strings.
8156
8157* Shared library breakpoints
8158
8159In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
8160breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
8161
8162* Hardware watchpoints
8163
8164There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
8165targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
8166
55241689 8167Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
8168
8169* Annotations
8170
8171Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
8172and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
8173
8174* Improved Irix 5 support
8175
8176GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
8177
8178* Improved HPPA support
8179
8180GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
8181
8182* New native configurations
8183
8184Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
8185HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
8186Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
8187RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
8188
8189* New targets
8190
8191OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
8192MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
8193Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
8194
8195* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
8196
8197There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
8198This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
8199
8200* Fixes
8201
8202As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
8203and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
8204
8205*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
8206
8207* Irix 5 is now supported
8208
8209* HPPA support
8210
8211GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
8212to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
8213GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
8214of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
8215can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
8216
8217
8218*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
8219
8220* User visible changes:
8221
8222* Remote Debugging
8223
8224The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
8225target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
8226debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
8227integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
8228debugging info for the mips target).
8229
8230* DEC Alpha native support
8231
8232GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
8233debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
8234work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
8235Alpha-specific notes.
8236
8237* Preliminary thread implementation
8238
8239GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
8240
8241* LynxOS native and target support for 386
8242
8243This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
8244to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
8245for details).
8246
8247* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
8248
8249This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
8250mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
8251call methods, ...etc.
8252
8253*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
8254
8255 * User visible changes:
8256
8257Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
8258supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
8259other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
8260somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
8261
8262Filename completion now works.
8263
8264When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
8265arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
8266addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
8267
8268All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
8269vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
8270should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
8271your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
8272to be on the far side of a thin network line.
8273
8274 * DEC alpha support
8275
8276This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
8277cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
8278
8279
8280*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
8281
8282 * Testsuite
8283
8284This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
8285The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
8286via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
8287
8288 * C++ demangling
8289
8290'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
8291emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
8292Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
8293disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
8294use gdb with AT&T cfront.
8295
8296 * Simulators
8297
8298GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
8299So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
8300Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
8301
8302 * New targets supported
8303
8304H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
8305H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
8306SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
8307Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
8308IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
8309
8310Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
8311version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
8312GO32 memory extender.
8313
8314 * New remote protocols
8315
8316MIPS remote debugging protocol.
8317
8318 * New source languages supported
8319
8320This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
8321used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
8322into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
8323
8324
8325*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
8326
8327 * HP Precision Architecture supported
8328
8329GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
8330version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
8331University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
8332compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
8333format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
8334(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
8335
8336Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
8337
8338 * Faster and better demangling
8339
8340We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
8341demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
8342character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
8343only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
8344This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
8345increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
8346symbol lookups.
8347
8348`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
8349from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
8350compiler does not actually implement.
8351
8352 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
8353
8354In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
8355inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
8356recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
8357very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
8358The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
8359circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
8360fix.
8361
8362The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
8363release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
8364
8365 * Improved configure script
8366
8367The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
8368you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
8369host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
8370done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
8371
8372We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
8373version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
8374`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
8375The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
8376only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
8377We hope to make this the default in a future release.
8378
8379 * Documentation improvements
8380
8381There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
8382produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
8383before submitting changes.
8384
8385The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
8386M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
8387`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
8388you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
8389a future texinfo-X.Y release.
8390
8391*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
8392We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
8393been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
8394or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
8395`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
8396around this problem.
8397
8398 * New features
8399
8400GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
8401the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
8402`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
8403the target program.
8404
8405The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
8406how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
8407
8408 * New native hosts supported
8409
8410HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
8411386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
8412
8413 * New targets supported
8414
8415AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
8416
8417 * New file formats supported
8418
8419BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
8420HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
8421
8422 * Major bug fixes
8423
8424Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
8425
8426We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
8427printf_filtered("%s") problems.
8428
8429We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
8430for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
8431release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
8432
8433You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
8434will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
8435
8436We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
8437for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
8438especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
8439libraries.
8440
8441The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
8442information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
8443command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
8444any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
8445when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
8446
8447 * Internal improvements
8448
8449GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
8450debugging of multiple languages in the future.
8451
8452GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
8453Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
8454symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
8455contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
8456shared code that handles any of them.
8457
8458 * New command line options
8459
8460We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
8461
8462 * Mmalloc licensing
8463
8464The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
8465General Public License.
8466
8467*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
8468
8469 * Host/native/target split
8470
8471GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
8472hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
8473target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
8474local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
8475ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
8476
8477The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
8478GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
8479is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
8480code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
8481any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
8482built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
8483handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
8484
8485GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
8486It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
8487plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
8488
8489 * New hosts supported
8490
8491HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
8492386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
8493386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
8494
8495 * New targets supported
8496
8497Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
849868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
8499
8500 * New native hosts supported
8501
8502386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
8503 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
8504386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
8505
8506 * New file formats supported
8507
8508BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
8509supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
8510format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
8511
8512 * New commands
8513
8514`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
8515`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
8516These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
8517
8518`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
8519
8520You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
8521scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
8522prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
8523executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
8524
8525 * C++ improvements
8526
8527We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
8528info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
8529symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
8530
8531Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
8532
8533 * Major bug fixes
8534
82f06518 8535The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
8536fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
8537by the compiler.
8538
8539We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
8540support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
8541
8542John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
8543slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
8544that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
8545purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
8546the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
8547mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
8548
8549Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
8550about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
8551completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
8552we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
8553
8554 * AMD 29k support
8555
8556A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
8557specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
8558calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
8559usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
8560in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
8561
8562We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
8563Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
8564of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
8565resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
8566
8567 * Remote interfaces
8568
8569We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
8570with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
8571message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
8572This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
8573needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
8574breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
8575each instruction being stepped through.
8576
8577The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
8578registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
8579
8580There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
8581find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
8582Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
8583processor with a serial port.
8584
8585 * Configuration
8586
8587Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
8588`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
8589supported, and what files each one uses.
8590
8591 * Library changes
8592
8593There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
8594disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
8595Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
8596disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
8597
8598The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
8599Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
8600can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
8601grants all the rights from the General Public License.
8602
8603 * Documentation
8604
8605The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
8606reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
8607as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
8608encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
8609system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
8610bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
8611
8612And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
8613
8614
8615*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
8616
8617 * Better support for C++ function names
8618
8619GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
8620names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
8621(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
8622single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
8623Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
8624
8625GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
8626the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
8627You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
8628lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
8629for the list of formats.
8630
8631 * G++ symbol mangling problem
8632
8633Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
8634C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
8635directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 8636can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
8637usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
8638about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
8639this problem.)
8640
8641 * New 'maintenance' command
8642
8643All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
8644the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
8645can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
8646
8647 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
8648 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
8649 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
8650 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
8651 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
8652 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
8653
8654The following commands are new:
8655
8656 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
8657 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
8658 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
8659
8660 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
8661
8662We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
8663(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
8664be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
8665read after argv processing.
8666
8667 * New hosts supported
8668
8669Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
8670
55241689 8671GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
8672
8673We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
8674is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
8675for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
8676masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
8677fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
8678It costs extra.
8679
8680 * New targets supported
8681
8682Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
8683
8684 * More smarts about finding #include files
8685
8686GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
8687all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
8688greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
8689especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
8690the one that contains your sources.
8691
8692We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
8693breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
8694try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
8695
8696 * Interesting infernals change
8697
8698GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
8699section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
8700target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
8701stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
8702
8703 * Bug fixes (of course!)
8704
8705There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
8706 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
8707 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
8708
8709See the ChangeLog for details.
8710
8711*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
8712
8713 * New machines supported (host and target)
8714
8715IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
8716
8717SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
8718
8719 * New malloc package
8720
8721GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 8722Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
8723capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
8724This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
8725pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
8726more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
8727
8728 * info proc
8729
8730The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
8731'help info proc' for details.
8732
8733 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
8734
8735The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
8736Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
8737possible.
8738
8739 * File name changes for MS-DOS
8740
8741Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
8742support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
8743conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
8744environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
8745that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
8746in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
8747
8748 * Cross byte order fixes
8749
8750Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
8751targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
8752
8753 * New -mapped and -readnow options
8754
8755If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
8756system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
8757`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
8758program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
8759called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
8760Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
8761and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
8762the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
8763option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
8764starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
8765
8766You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
8767the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
8768information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
8769slower, but makes future operations faster.
8770
8771The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
8772build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
8773A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
8774use is:
8775
8776 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
8777
8778The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
8779It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
8780shared across multiple host platforms.
8781
8782 * longjmp() handling
8783
8784GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
8785siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
8786all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
8787platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
8788
8789 * Solaris 2.0
8790
8791Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
8792this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
8793reading symbols.
8794
8795 * Bug fixes
8796
8797As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
8798People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
8799crashes and trashed symbol tables.
8800
8801*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
8802
8803 * New machines supported (host and target)
8804
8805SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8806 (except core files)
8807BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
8808Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
8809
8810 * New machines supported (target)
8811
8812AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
8813
8814 * C++ support
8815
8816GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
8817The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
8818per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
8819
8820GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
8821`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
8822extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
8823good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
8824will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
8825released.
8826
8827 * New features for SVR4
8828
8829GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
8830shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
8831only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
8832
8833The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
8834on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
8835it prints the address mappings of the process.
8836
8837If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
8838bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
8839
8840 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
8841
8842Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
8843now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
8844skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
8845make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
8846same code linked statically.
8847
8848 * New Getopt
8849
8850GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
8851version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
8852continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
8853Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
8854added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
8855future by other options that begin with the same letter.
8856
8857 * Bugs fixed
8858
8859The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8860Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8861See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8862
8863
8864*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
8865
8866 * New machines supported (host and target)
8867
8868Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
8869NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
8870Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
8871
8872 * Almost SCO Unix support
8873
8874We had hoped to support:
8875SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8876(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
8877that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
8878about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
8879
8880 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
8881
8882GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
8883debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
8884is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
8885send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
8886reqired (if any).
8887
8888 * New Readline
8889
8890GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
8891is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
8892required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
8893
8894 * Bugs fixed
8895
8896The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8897Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8898See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8899
8900 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
8901
8902GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
8903supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
8904symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
8905
8906Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
8907mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
8908debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
8909mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
8910version 2.
8911
8912Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
8913really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
8914line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
8915variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
8916situation somewhat.
8917
8918When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
8919However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
8920methods.
8921
8922We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
8923DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
8924encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
8925
8926
8927*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
8928
8929 * Improved configuration
8930
8931Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
8932Porting BFD is simpler.
8933
8934 * Stepping improved
8935
8936The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
8937of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
8938in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
8939function that has debugging information is called within the line.
8940
8941 * Bug fixing
8942
8943Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
8944
8945 * New host supported (not target)
8946
8947Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
8948
8949
8950*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
8951
8952 * Multiple source language support
8953
8954GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
8955It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
8956and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
8957language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
8958You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
8959`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
8960
8961 * GDB and Modula-2
8962
8963GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
8964currently under development at the State University of New York at
8965Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
8966continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
8967
8968Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
8969debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
8970symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
8971
8972There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
8973in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8974
8975 * set write on/off
8976
8977GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8978a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8979the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8980by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8981effect immediately.
8982
8983 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8984
8985When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8986shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
8987The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
8988examining core files.
8989
8990 * set listsize
8991
8992You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
8993The default is 10.
8994
8995 * New machines supported (host and target)
8996
8997SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
8998Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
8999Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
9000
9001 * New hosts supported (not targets)
9002
9003IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
9004
9005 * New targets supported (not hosts)
9006
9007AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
9008AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
9009Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
9010
9011 * New remote interfaces
9012
9013AMD 29000 Adapt
9014AMD 29000 Minimon
9015
9016
9017*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
9018
9019 * New Facilities
9020
9021Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
9022
9023Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
9024target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
9025is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
9026remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
9027remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
9028also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
9029using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
9030stub on the target system.
9031
9032New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
9033
9034GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
9035library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
9036object file types such as a.out and coff.
9037
9038There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
9039refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
9040
9041
9042 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
9043
9044All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
9045by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
9046
9047For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
9048``Show prompt'' produces the response:
9049Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
9050
9051What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
9052print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
9053will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
9054all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
9055
9056confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
9057 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
9058 it is already running. Default is ON.
9059
9060editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
9061 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
9062 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
9063 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
9064 Default is ON.
9065
9066history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
9067 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
9068 or the value of the environment variable
9069 GDBHISTFILE.
9070
9071history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
9072 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
9073 HISTSIZE.
9074
9075history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
9076 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
9077 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
9078
9079history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
9080 history expansion will be performed on
9081 command line input. The default is OFF.
9082
9083radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
9084 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
9085 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
9086
9087height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
9088 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
9089 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
9090 variable TERM.
9091
9092width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
9093 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
9094 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
9095 variable TERM.
9096
9097Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
9098``set width'' instead.
9099
9100print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
9101 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
9102 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
9103 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
9104
9105print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
9106 is OFF.
9107
9108print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
9109 "raw" form if off.
9110
9111print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
9112 like instructions.
9113
9114print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
9115
9116
9117 * Support for Epoch Environment.
9118
9119The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
9120new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
9121are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
9122window.
9123
9124
9125 * Support for Shared Libraries
9126
9127GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
9128Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
9129before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
9130happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
9131At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
9132from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
9133shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
9134It can be abbreviated ``share''.
9135
9136sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
9137 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
9138 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
9139
9140info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
9141
9142
9143 * Watchpoints
9144
9145A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
9146expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
9147tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
9148quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
9149problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
9150more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
9151
9152watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
9153
9154info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
9155
9156delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
9157disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
9158enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
9159
9160
9161 * C++ multiple inheritance
9162
9163When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
9164for C++ programs.
9165
9166 * C++ exception handling
9167
9168Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
9169ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
9170the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
9171handler's context).
9172
9173catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
9174 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
9175 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
9176
9177info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
9178 current stack frame.
9179
9180
9181 * Minor command changes
9182
9183The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
9184command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
9185is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
9186
9187The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
9188at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
9189frames without printing.
9190
9191 * New directory command
9192
9193'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
9194The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
9195about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
9196with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
9197find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
9198
9199 * Configuring GDB for compilation
9200
9201For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
9202for more details.
9203
9204GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
9205two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
9206Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
9207where the program that you are debugging will run.