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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
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6* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
7 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
8
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9* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
10 files created on FreeBSD systems.
11
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12* New commands
13
14set debug fbsd-nat
15show debug fbsd-nat
16 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
17
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18set|show varsize-limit
19 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
20 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
21 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
22
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23set|show record btrace cpu
24 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
25 branch trace decode.
26
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27* New targets
28
29RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
30
cd385f94 31*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 32
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33* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
34 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
35 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
36
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37* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
38 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
39
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40* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
41 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
42 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
43 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
44 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
45
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46* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
47 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
48 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
49 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
50
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51* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
52 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
53
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54* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
55 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
56 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
57
58 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
59 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
60 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
61
62 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
63 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
64 environment" command.
65
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66* Completion improvements
67
68 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
69 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
70 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
71 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
72 correctly:
73
74 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
75 (gdb) b function(int)
76
77 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
78 C++ anonymous namespaces:
79
80 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
81 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
82 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
83 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
84
85 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
86 completion support, that better understands what you're
87 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
88 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
89 setting a breakpoint.
90
91 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
92
93 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
94
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95* New command line options (gcore)
96
97-a
98 Dump all memory mappings.
99
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100* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
101
102 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
103 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
104 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
105
106 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
107
108 A::B::func()
109 B::func()
110
111 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
112 on both symbols.
113
114 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
115 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
116 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
117 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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118 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
119 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
120 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 121
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122* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
123
124 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
125 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
126 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
127
128 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
129
130 function[abi:cxx11](int)
131 ^^^^^^^^^^^
132
133 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
134 no tag, like:
135
136 (gdb) b function(int)
137
138 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
139
140 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
141
142 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
143
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144* Python Scripting
145
146 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
147 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
148 description of these.
149
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150 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
151 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
152 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 153
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154 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
155 manual for a further description of this feature.
156
157
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158* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
159
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160 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
161 specified initial working directory.
162
163 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
164 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
165
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166 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
167 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
168
169 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
170 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
171
172 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
173 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
174 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
175 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
176 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 177
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178 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
179 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
180 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
181
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182* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
183 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
184 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
185 in the *stopped notification.
186
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187* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
188 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
189
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190* New remote packets
191
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192QEnvironmentHexEncoded
193 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
194 the inferior when starting it.
195
196QEnvironmentUnset
197 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
198 before starting the remote inferior.
199
200QEnvironmentReset
201 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
202 user-set environment variables should be unset).
203
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204QStartupWithShell
205 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
206
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207QSetWorkingDir
208 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
209 working directory.
210
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211* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
212 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
213
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214* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
215 filter the tests to be run.
216
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217* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
218 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
219
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220* New commands
221
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222set|show cwd
223 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
224
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225set|show compile-gcc
226 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
227 with the 'compile' commands.
228
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229set debug separate-debug-file
230show debug separate-debug-file
231 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
232
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233set dump-excluded-mappings
234show dump-excluded-mappings
235 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
236 dumped when generating a core file.
237
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238maint info selftests
239 List the registered selftests.
240
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241starti
242 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
243
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244set|show debug or1k
245 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
246
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247set|show print type nested-type-limit
248 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
249 type printer will show.
250
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251* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
252 `o' for nexti.
253
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254* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
255
256 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
257 'int'.
258
259 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
260 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
261 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
262 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
263
264 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
265 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
266 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
267 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
268 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
269 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
270
271 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
272 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
273 unless you tell it the variable's type:
274
275 (gdb) p var
276 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
277 (gdb) p (float) var
278 $3 = 3.14
279
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280* New native configurations
281
282FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 283FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 284
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285* New targets
286
287FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 288FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 289OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 290
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291* Removed targets and native configurations
292
293Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
294
305d16a9 295*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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296
297* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
298 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
299 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 300
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301* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
302
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303* Python Scripting
304
305 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 306 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 307
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308* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
309 instructions.
310
e6485aaf 311* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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312
313 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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314
315 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
316 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
317 removed.
318
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319* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
320
321 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
322 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
323
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324* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
325
326 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
327 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
328 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
329 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
330 features.
331
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332* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
333
334 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
335 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
336 debugger.
337
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338* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
339
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340* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
341 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
342
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343* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
344
345 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
346
347 define mycommand
348 set $i = 0
349 while $i < $argc
350 eval "print $arg%d", $i
351 set $i = $i + 1
352 end
353 end
354
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355* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
356
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357* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
358 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
359
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360* New native configurations
361
362FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
363
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364* New targets
365
366Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 367FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 368
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369* Removed targets and native configurations
370
371Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
372Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
373
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374* New commands
375
376flash-erase
377 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
378
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379maint print arc arc-instruction address
380 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 381
db6be0d5 382* New options
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383
384set disassembler-options
385show disassembler-options
386 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
387 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
388 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
389 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
390 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
391
db6be0d5 392* New MI commands
eea78757 393
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394-target-flash-erase
395 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
396 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 397
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398-file-list-shared-libraries
399 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
400 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 401
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402-catch-handlers
403 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
404 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
405
751b375e 406*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 407
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408* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
409
410 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
411 default. One must now explicitly configure with
412 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
413 option will be removed in a future release.
414
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415* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
416 GDB connection.
417
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418* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
419 memory backward from the given address. For example:
420
421 (gdb) bt
422 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
423 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
424 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
425 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
426 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
427 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
428 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
429 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
430 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
431
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432* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
433 arrays of dynamic types.
434
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435* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
436maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
437maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
438maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
439maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
440maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
441
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442* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
443 descriptions.
444
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445* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
446 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
447 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
448
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449* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
450
451 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
452 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
453 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
454 signal received and code location.
455
456 For example:
457
458 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
459 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
460 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
461 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
462
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463* Rust language support.
464 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
465 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
466 Rust.
467
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468* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
469
470 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
471 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
472 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
473 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
474 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
475 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
476 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
477 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
478 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
479 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
480 line.
481
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482* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
483
484 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
485 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
486
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487* New commands
488
489skip -file file
490skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
491skip -function function
492skip -rfunction regular-expression
493 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
494 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
495 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
496
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497maint info line-table REGEXP
498 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
499
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500maint selftest
501 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
502
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503new-ui INTERP TTY
504 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
505 using the TTY file for input/output.
506
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507* Python Scripting
508
509 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
510 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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511 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
512 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
513 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 514
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515signal-event EVENTID
516 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
517 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
518 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
519 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
520 signalling an event.
521
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522* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
523 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
524 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
525
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526* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
527 been removed:
528
529 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
530 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
531 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
532 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
533 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
534 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
535
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536* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
537 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
538 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
539 bytecode into native code.
540
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541* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
542 recording. For example:
543
544 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
545
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546* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
547
548 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
549
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550* New targets
551
552Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
553
1233c0ba 554*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 555
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556* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
557
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558* Per-inferior thread numbers
559
560 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
561 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
562 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
563
564 (gdb) info threads
565 Id Target Id Frame
566 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
567 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
568 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
569 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
570
571 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
572 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
573 are no longer unique between inferiors.
574
575 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
576 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 577 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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578
579 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
580 IDs.
581
582* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
583 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
584
585 (gdb) thread 2.1
586 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
587 (gdb)
588
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589* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
590 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
591 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
592 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
593 threads 2.*".
594
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595* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
596 all threads.
597
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598* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
599 the current thread.
600
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601* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
602 current inferior.
603
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604* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
605 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
606 example:
607
608 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
609 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
610
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611* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
612
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613* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
614
da8c46d2 615* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 616 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 617
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618* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
619 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
620 clients.
621
02f024f9
YQ
622* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
623 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
624 at the same time.
625
4d9d419e
PL
626* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
627 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
628 into native code.
629
eda14cf2
YQ
630* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
631
be81798b
PA
632* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
633 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
634 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
635
3685b09f
PMR
636* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
637 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
638
fbea99ea
PA
639* New commands
640
641maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
642maint show target-non-stop
643 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
644 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
645 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
646
18989b3c
AB
647maint set bfd-sharing
648maint show bfd-sharing
649 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
650
566f5e3b
AB
651set debug bfd-cache
652show debug bfd-cache
653 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
654
6e9567fe
JB
655set debug fbsd-lwp
656show debug fbsd-lwp
657 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
658
73b8c1fd
PA
659set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
660show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
661 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
662
65706a29
PA
663set remote thread-events
664show remote thread-events
665 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
666
3685b09f
PMR
667set ada print-signatures on|off
668show ada print-signatures"
669 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
670 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
671
5fdf6324
AB
672set max-value-size
673show max-value-size
674 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
675 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
676 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
677
6ff0ba5f
DE
678* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
679 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
680 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
681 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
682 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
683 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
684
0c532a29
MM
685* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
686 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
687
f2665db5
MM
688* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
689 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
690
40e0b271
PA
691* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
692
693 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
694 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
695 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
696 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
697 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
698 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
699
fd2ae5d6 700* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 701 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 702
9f757bf7
XR
703catch handlers
704 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
705
b459a59b
DB
706* New remote packets
707
708exec stop reason
709 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
710
711exec-events feature in qSupported
712 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
713 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
714 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
715 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
716
de979965
PA
717vCtrlC
718 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
719 non-stop mode.
720
65706a29
PA
721thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
722 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
723
724thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
725 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
726
727QThreadEvents
728 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
729 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
730 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
731 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
732 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
733 stop for that same thread.
734
f2faf941 735N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
736 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
737 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
738 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
739
aab3c527
JK
740QCatchSyscalls
741 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
742 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
743
744syscall_entry stop reason
745 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
746
747syscall_return stop reason
748 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
749
b459a59b
DB
750* Extended-remote exec events
751
752 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
753 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
754 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
755
756set remote exec-event-feature-packet
757show remote exec-event-feature-packet
758 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
759
79efa585
SM
760 * Thread names in remote protocol
761
762 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
763 thread.
764
19d9d4ef
DB
765* Target remote mode fork and exec events
766
767 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
768 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
769 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
770 fork and exec catchpoints.
771
82075af2
JS
772* Remote syscall events
773
774 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
775 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
776
777set remote catch-syscall-packet
778show remote catch-syscall-packet
779 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
780
1c35a88f
LM
781* MI changes
782
783 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
784 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
785 left.
786
84654457
PA
787* Python Scripting
788
22a02324
PA
789 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
790 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
791 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
792 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
793 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
794 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
795
7c79d316 796*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 797
c16a3f52
OJ
798* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
799 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
800 including advance SIMD instructions.
801
18a94d75
DE
802* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
803
df8411da
SDJ
804* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
805 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
806 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
807 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
808 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
809 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
810 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 811
d33279b3
AT
812* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
813 cpu information :
814 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
815
236af5e3
YG
816* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
817 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
818 remote serial I/O.
819
b6577aab
DE
820* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
821 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
822 and may include things like its command line arguments.
823
b30a0bc3
JB
824* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
825 is now available on all platforms.
826
599bd15c
GB
827* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
828 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
829 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
830 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
831 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
832 backward compatibility.
833
a9a5a3d1
GB
834* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
835 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
836 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
837 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
838
1b6e6f5c
GB
839* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
840 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
841 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
842 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
843 packets" below.
844
cf75d6c3
AB
845* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
846
417c80f9
AA
847* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
848
51aad7cc
GB
849* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
850 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
851 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
852 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
853 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
854 See "New remote packets" below.
855
51f0e40d
AB
856* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
857 available register groups, including target specific groups.
858
b58c513b
PP
859* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
860 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
861 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
862 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
863 are ignored.
b58c513b 864
37442ce1
DE
865* Guile Scripting
866
867 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
868
3a8b707a
DE
869* Python Scripting
870
871 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
872 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
873 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 874 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
875 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
876 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
877 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
878 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
879 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 880
f57d2163
DE
881* New commands
882
883maint print symbol-cache
884 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
885
886maint print symbol-cache-statistics
887 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
888
889maint flush-symbol-cache
890 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
891
f4abbc16
MM
892record btrace bts
893record bts
894 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
895
36de76f9
JK
896compile print
897 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
898
a4ea0946
AB
899tui enable
900tui disable
901 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
902
29c1c244
WT
903show mpx bound
904set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 905 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 906
b20a6524
MM
907record btrace pt
908record pt
bc504a31 909 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 910
b0627500
MM
911maint info btrace
912 Print information about branch tracing internals.
913
914maint btrace packet-history
915 Print the raw branch tracing data.
916
917maint btrace clear-packet-history
918 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
919
920maint btrace clear
921 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
922 anew by the next "record" command.
923
253828f1
JK
924* New options
925
b4f54984
DE
926set debug dwarf-die
927 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
928show debug dwarf-die
929 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
930
931set debug dwarf-read
932 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
933show debug dwarf-read
934 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
935
936maint set dwarf always-disassemble
937 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
938maint show dwarf always-disassemble
939 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
940
941maint set dwarf max-cache-age
942 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
943maint show dwarf max-cache-age
944 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
945
27e0867f
DE
946set debug dwarf-line
947show debug dwarf-line
948 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
949
ef0b411a
GB
950set max-completions
951show max-completions
952 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
953 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
954 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
955 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
956
fc637f04
PP
957set history remove-duplicates
958show history remove-duplicates
959 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
960
f57d2163
DE
961maint set symbol-cache-size
962maint show symbol-cache-size
963 Control the size of the symbol cache.
964
d33501a5
MM
965set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
966 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
967 BTS format.
968 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
969 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
970
7a6a1731
GB
971set debug linux-namespaces
972show debug linux-namespaces
973 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
974
b20a6524
MM
975set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
976 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 977 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
978 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
979 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
980
b0627500
MM
981maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
982 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
983 packet history.
984
253828f1
JK
985* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
986 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
987
9f050062
DE
988* Python/Guile scripting
989
990 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
991 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
992
f4abbc16
MM
993* New remote packets
994
995qXfer:btrace-conf:read
996 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
997
d33501a5
MM
998Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
999 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1000
b20a6524 1001Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1002 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1003 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1004 qSupported query.
1005
1006Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1007 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1008 Trace format.
1009
f7e6eed5
PA
1010swbreak stop reason
1011 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1012 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1013 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1014 mode operation.
1015
1016hwbreak stop reason
1017 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1018 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1019
0a93529c
GB
1020vFile:fstat:
1021 Return information about files on the remote system.
1022
c78fa86a
GB
1023qXfer:exec-file:read
1024 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1025 create a process running on the remote system.
1026
15a201c8
GB
1027vFile:setfs:
1028 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1029 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1030 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1031 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1032
0d71eef5
DB
1033fork stop reason
1034 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1035
1036vfork stop reason
1037 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1038
1039vforkdone stop reason
1040 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1041 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1042
1043fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1044 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1045 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1046 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1047 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1048 whether these features are enabled.
1049
1050* Extended-remote fork events
1051
1052 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1053 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1054 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1055 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1056
d33501a5
MM
1057* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1058 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1059 the btrace record target.
1060 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1061
b05e3b0d
JM
1062* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1063 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1064
550bdf96
AA
1065* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1066 targets.
1067
4f45d445
JK
1068* Removed command line options
1069
1070-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1071
0800b440
JK
1072* Removed targets and native configurations
1073
1074HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1075Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1076
58bfce93
MM
1077* New configure options
1078
1079--with-intel-pt
1080 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1081 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1082
1083--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1084 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1085 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1086 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1087
f5f85ab9
JB
1088*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1089
1090* Python Scripting
1091
1092 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1093
3b2f13ff 1094*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1095
05db5edd
ST
1096* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1097
5f3b99cf 1098* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1099
1100 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1101 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1102 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1103 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1104 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1105 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1106 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1107 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1108 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1109 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1110 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1111 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1112
8fda9068
YQ
1113 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1114 inferior.
1115
1116 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1117 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1118 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1119 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1120
faa42425
DE
1121* New Python-based convenience functions:
1122
1123 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1124 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1125 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1126 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1127
bb2ec1b3
TT
1128* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1129 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1130 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1131 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1132 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1133 interface with this new feature are:
1134
1135 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1136 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1137
81219e53
DE
1138* New commands
1139
439250fb
DE
1140demangle [-l language] [--] name
1141 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1142 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1143 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1144 as "maint demangler-warning".
1145
81219e53
DE
1146queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1147 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1148
f10c5b19
JK
1149add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1150 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1151 scripts.
1152
f5b95c01
AA
1153maint print user-registers
1154 List all currently available "user" registers.
1155
bb2ec1b3
TT
1156compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1157 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1158 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1159
1160compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1161 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1162 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1163 provided.
1164
70509625
PA
1165* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1166 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1167 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1168 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1169 at resume time.
1170
1171* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1172 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1173 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1174 switched threads meanwhile.
1175
a25a5a45
PA
1176* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1177
1178 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1179 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1180 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1181 is now the default mode.
1182
cc485e62
DE
1183* New options
1184
1185set debug symbol-lookup
1186show debug symbol-lookup
1187 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1188
2ddf4301
SM
1189* MI changes
1190
1191 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1192 inferiors that have exited.
1193
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1194* New targets
1195
1196MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1197
3831839c
PA
1198* Removed targets
1199
1200Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1201
5ab806de
PA
1202Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1203SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1204SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1205VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1206VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1207
6bf6fd09
JB
1208* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1209 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1210 its alias "share", instead.
1211
919b9a93 1212*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1213
8d551b02
DE
1214* New command line options
1215
1216-D data-directory
1217 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1218
e9475ead
SA
1219* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1220 as specified in ISO C99.
1221
a75fef0e
NC
1222* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1223 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1224
ed3ef339
DE
1225* Guile scripting
1226
1227 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1228 available is determined at configure time.
1229 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1230 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1231
1232* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1233
1234guile [code]
1235gu [code]
1236 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1237
1238guile-repl
1239gr
1240 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1241
1242info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1243 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1244
1245* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1246 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1247
c6044dd1
JB
1248* New options
1249
770e7fc7
DE
1250set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1251show print symbol-loading
1252 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1253 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1254 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1255 becomes less useful.
1256
ed3ef339
DE
1257set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1258show guile print-stack
1259 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1260
1261set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1262show auto-load guile-scripts
1263 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1264
c6044dd1
JB
1265maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1266maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1267 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1268 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1269 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1270 usage of this option.
1271
6a3cb8e8
PA
1272set auto-connect-native-target
1273
1274 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1275 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1276 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1277
67b5c0c1
MM
1278set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1279show record btrace replay-memory-access
1280 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1281
329ea579
PA
1282maint set target-async (on|off)
1283maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1284 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1285 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1286 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1287 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1288
1289set mi-async (on|off)
1290show mi-async
1291 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1292 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1293
1294* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1295 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1296
1297* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1298 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1299 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1300 "set target-async on" command.
1301
87ce2a04
DE
1302* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1303
1304 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1305 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1306 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1307 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1308 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1309
5de9129b
MM
1310* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1311 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1312 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1313
8710b709
MM
1314* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1315 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1316 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1317 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1318 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1319 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1320 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1321
0688d04e
MM
1322* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1323 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1324
066ce621 1325* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1326 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1327 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1328
52834460
MM
1329* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1330 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1331 memory or registers.
1332
237b092b
AA
1333* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1334
936d2992
PA
1335* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1336 remote. It now works with all targets.
1337
930ee1b1
PA
1338* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1339 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1340 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1341 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1342 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1343 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1344 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1345 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1346 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1347 target-stack".
1348
6a3cb8e8
PA
1349* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1350 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1351 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1352
bc504a31 1353* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1354
bc504a31
PA
1355* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1356 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1357 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1358
969c39fb
MM
1359* New remote packets
1360
1361qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1362 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1363 branch trace incrementally.
1364
f7bd0f78
SC
1365* Python Scripting
1366
1367 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1368 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1369 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1370 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1371 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1372 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1373 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1374 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1375
36c24d95
UW
1376* New targets
1377PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1378
95060284
JB
1379* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1380 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1381 its alias "share", instead.
1382
7f3c0343
JB
1383* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1384 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1385 instead.
1386
329ea579
PA
1387* MI changes
1388
1389 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1390 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1391 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1392 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1393 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1394 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1395 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1396 commands and CLI execution commands.
1397
b7bba001 1398*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1399
33a97bbe
OJ
1400* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1401 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1402 recording has been added.
1403
08248ca9
SDJ
1404* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1405
73869dc2
DE
1406* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1407 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1408
a280dbd1
SDJ
1409* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1410 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1411 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1412 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1413 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1414 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1415 "void".
1416
52e260a3
DE
1417* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1418
9f948660
SDJ
1419* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1420
901461f8
PA
1421* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1422 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1423 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1424 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1425
1426 (gdb) p $rax
1427 $1 = <not saved>
1428
1429 (gdb) info registers rax
1430 rax <not saved>
1431
1432 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1433 "*value not available*".
1434
caf26be9
SB
1435* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1436 to binaries.
1437
1e611234
PM
1438* Python scripting
1439
1440 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1441 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1442 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1443 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1444 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1445 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1446
a1217d97
SL
1447* New targets
1448
1449Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1450Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1451Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1452
2659903b
JK
1453* Removed native configurations
1454
1455Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1456been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1457
1458arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1459i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1460i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1461i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1462m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1463sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1464vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1465
bd712aed 1466* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1467catch rethrow
1468 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1469maint check-psymtabs
1470 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1471maint check-symtabs
1472 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1473maint expand-symtabs
1474 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1475
dccca75d
EZ
1476show configuration
1477 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1478
bd712aed
DE
1479maint set|show per-command
1480maint set|show per-command space
1481maint set|show per-command time
1482maint set|show per-command symtab
1483 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1484
98297bf6
NB
1485remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1486remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1487 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1488 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1489 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1490
58d06528
JB
1491info exceptions
1492info exceptions REGEXP
1493 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1494 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1495 are listed.
1496
bd3eecc3
PA
1497* New options
1498
8fb8eb5c
DE
1499set debug symfile off|on
1500show debug symfile
1501 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1502 symbol tables within those files
1503
e7045703
DE
1504set print raw frame-arguments
1505show print raw frame-arguments
1506 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1507 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1508
bd3eecc3
PA
1509set remote trace-status-packet
1510show remote trace-status-packet
1511 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1512
a1217d97
SL
1513set debug nios2
1514show debug nios2
1515 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1516
c1e36e3e
PA
1517set range-stepping
1518show range-stepping
1519 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1520
98882a26
PA
1521set startup-with-shell
1522show startup-with-shell
1523 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1524 directly.
1525
29453a14
YQ
1526set code-cache
1527show code-cache
1528 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1529 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1530
1c2e4450
PA
1531* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1532 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1533 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1534 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1535 "set height 0".
1536
db0fec5c
DE
1537* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1538 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1539 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1540
dccca75d
EZ
1541* New command-line options
1542--configuration
1543 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1544
d0353e76
YQ
1545* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1546 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1547
b292c783
JK
1548* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1549 GDB command gcore.
1550
6e72ca20
TT
1551* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1552
b340913d
TT
1553* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1554 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1555
1556* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1557 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1558
0c557179
SDJ
1559* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1560 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1561 due to an uncaught signal.
1562
d0353e76
YQ
1563* MI changes
1564
403cb6b1 1565 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1566 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1567 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1568
6b7cbff1
JB
1569 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1570 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1571
2ea126fa
JB
1572 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1573 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1574 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1575 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1576 "undefined-command-error-code".
1577
d0353e76
YQ
1578 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1579 Trace Format now.
1580
c5867ab6
HZ
1581 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1582
c898adb7
YQ
1583 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1584 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1585 are displayed.
1586
dc673c81
YQ
1587 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1588 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1589
6211c335
YQ
1590 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1591 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1592 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1593
5713b9b5
JB
1594 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1595 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1596 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1597 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1598 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1599 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1600
40555925
JB
1601 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1602 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1603
58d06528
JB
1604 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1605 the new "info exceptions" command.
1606
0201faac
JB
1607* New system-wide configuration scripts
1608 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1609 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1610 ** ElinOS
1611 ** Wind River Linux
1612
c1e36e3e
PA
1613* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1614 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1615 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1616 below.
1617
28a93511
YQ
1618* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1619 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1620
4ac33720
UW
1621* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1622 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1623 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1624
c1e36e3e
PA
1625* New remote packets
1626
1627vCont;r
1628
1629 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1630 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1631 involvemement at each single-step.
1632
7f91dbec
GB
1633qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1634 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1635 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1636 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1637 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1638 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1639 speedup.
1640
c2d6af84
PA
1641* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1642
1643 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1644 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1645
28a93511
YQ
1646 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1647 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1648 trace state variables.
1649
7a60ad40
YQ
1650 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1651 target.
1652
6fbe845e
AB
1653* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1654 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1655
9058cc3a
TG
1656* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1657
0d12017b
JB
1658* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1659 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1660 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1661 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1662
2d450646 1663*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1664
59ea5688
MM
1665* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1666 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1667 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1668 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1669
1670set|show record full insn-number-max
1671set|show record full stop-at-limit
1672set|show record full memory-query
1673
1674* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1675 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1676 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1677 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1678 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1679
1680record btrace
1681
1682 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1683 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1684
1685* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1686 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1687 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1688
1689record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1690 instruction granularity
1691
1692record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1693 function granularity
1694
543bf33d
AT
1695* New native configurations
1696
51d66578 1697ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1698FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1699x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1700Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1701
249729c4
JB
1702* New targets
1703
51d66578
MS
1704ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1705ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1706Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1707x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1708Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1709
e64e0392
DE
1710* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1711 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1712 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1713 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1714 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1715 --data-directory command-line option.
1716
07540c15
DE
1717* New command line options:
1718
1719-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1720 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1721
e93a8774
TT
1722* Removed command line options
1723
1724-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1725 Emacs.
1726
53342f27
TT
1727* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1728 type formatting.
1729
451b7c33
TT
1730* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1731
a72c3253
DE
1732* Python scripting
1733
1734 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1735
d7de8e3c
TT
1736 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1737
18a9fc12
TT
1738 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1739
9a27f2c6
PK
1740 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1741
bea883fd
SCR
1742 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1743 of architecture in the Python API.
1744
1745 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1746 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1747
a72c3253
DE
1748* New Python-based convenience functions:
1749
1750 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1751 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1752 ** $_strlen(str)
1753 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1754
f3c8a52a
JK
1755* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1756 given an argument.
1757
1605ef26
TT
1758* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1759 default for GCC since November 2000.
1760
504b36fd
YQ
1761* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1762
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1763* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1764 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1765
23a80689
JB
1766* New configure options
1767
1768--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1769 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1770 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1771 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1772 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1773 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1774--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1775 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1776 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1777
d6b28940
TT
1778* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1779
ab04a2af
TT
1780catch signal
1781 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1782 conditions to be attached.
1783
d6b28940
TT
1784maint info bfds
1785 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1786
8315665e
YPK
1787python-interactive [command]
1788pi [command]
1789 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1790 and print the result of expressions.
1791
1792py [command]
1793 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1794
18a9fc12
TT
1795enable type-printer [name]...
1796disable type-printer [name]...
1797 Enable or disable type printers.
1798
aa9259cc
TS
1799* Removed commands
1800
1801 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1802 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1803 instead.
1804
53342f27
TT
1805* New options
1806
1807set print type methods (on|off)
1808show print type methods
1809 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1810 The default is to show them.
1811
1812set print type typedefs (on|off)
1813show print type typedefs
1814 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1815 The default is to show them.
1816
1b56eb55
JK
1817set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1818show filename-display
1819 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1820 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1821
e9f1758d
PA
1822set trace-buffer-size
1823show trace-buffer-size
1824 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1825
a46c1e42
PA
1826set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1827show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1828 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1829
be9a8770
PA
1830set debug aarch64
1831show debug aarch64
1832 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1833 The default is off.
1834
1835set debug coff-pe-read
1836show debug coff-pe-read
1837 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1838 exported symbols.
1839
1840set debug mach-o
1841show debug mach-o
1842 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1843 processing.
1844
1845set debug notification
1846show debug notification
1847 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1848
5b9afe8a
YQ
1849* MI changes
1850
1851 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1852 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1853 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1854 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1855 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1856 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1857 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1858 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1859 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1860 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1861 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1862 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1863 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1864 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1865 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1866 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1867 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1868 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1869 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1870 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1871 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1872 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1873 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1874 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1875 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1876
608e2dbb
TT
1877* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1878 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1879 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1880 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1881
f6f899bf
HAQ
1882* New remote packets
1883
1884QTBuffer:size
1885 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1886 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1887
10782d74
MM
1888Qbtrace:bts
1889 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1890 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1891 qSupported query.
1892
1893Qbtrace:off
1894 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1895 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1896
1897qXfer:btrace:read
1898 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1899 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1900
80c8d323 1901*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1902
1b3371b1
L
1903* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1904 for more x32 ABI info.
1905
d0e64392
MR
1906* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1907
4cc0665f
MR
1908* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1909
85d4a676
SS
1910* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1911 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1912 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1913 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1914 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1915 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1916 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1917 "info os msg" lists message queues
1918 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1919
55aa24fb
SDJ
1920* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1921 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1922 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1923 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1924 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1925 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1926
72508ac0
PO
1927* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1928 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1929 record/replay support.
1930
16899756
DE
1931* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1932
4795f398
DE
1933* Python scripting
1934
7d74f244
DE
1935 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1936 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1937
4795f398
DE
1938 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1939
50897289
TT
1940 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1941 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1942
64e7d9dd
TT
1943 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1944
1945 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1946 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1947
f0823d2c
TT
1948 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1949 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1950 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1951 symbol's value.
1952
7b282c5a
SCR
1953 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1954 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1955
a20ee7a4
SCR
1956 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1957 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1958 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1959
7efc75aa
SCR
1960 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1961 object associated with a PC value.
1962
ee0bf529
SCR
1963 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1964 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1965
a766d390
DE
1966* Go language support.
1967 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1968 language.
1969
e0f9f062
DE
1970* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1971 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1972
217bff3e
JK
1973* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1974 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1975
cafec441
TT
1976* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1977 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1978 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1979 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1980 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1981 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1982
4aac40c8
TT
1983* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1984 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1985 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1986 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1987
d99bd577
UW
1988* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1989 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1990
53fe1783
GB
1991* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1992 since December 2007.
1993
e41eec66
JB
1994* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1995 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1996 command does. For instance:
1997
1998 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1999
2000 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2001 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2002 created, using the "condition" command.
2003
5808517f
YQ
2004* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2005 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2006
481860b3
GB
2007* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2008
2009* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2010 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2011 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2012 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2013 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2014 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2015 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2016 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2017
156942c7
DE
2018 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2019 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2020 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2021 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2022 the .gdb_index section.
2023
927fbba6
JB
2024* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2025
20388dd6
YQ
2026* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2027 target.
2028
f3e0e960
SS
2029* MI changes
2030
2031 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2032
37ce89eb
SS
2033 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2034
edcc5120
TT
2035* New commands
2036
e615022a
DE
2037 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2038 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2039 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2040
edcc5120
TT
2041 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2042 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2043
816338b5
SS
2044 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2045 several hits.
2046
57651221 2047 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2048 C++ and Java objects.
2049
06fc020f 2050 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2051 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2052 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2053 configured with '--with-python'.
2054
bf88dd68
JK
2055 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2056 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2057 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2058 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2059 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2060 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2061 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2062
2063 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2064 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2065 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2066 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2067
e7e0cddf
SS
2068 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2069 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2070 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2071 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2072
9cb709b6
TT
2073 ** "set print symbol"
2074 "show print symbol"
2075 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2076 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2077 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2078
2d4c29c5
TS
2079* Deprecated commands
2080
2081 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2082 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2083
a58b110a
KB
2084* New targets
2085
2086Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2087HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2088
72895ff6
LM
2089* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2090 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2091 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2092 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2093 evaluates to true.
2094
2095* New options
2096
4cc0665f
MR
2097set mips compression
2098show mips compression
2099 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2100 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2101 mips16
2102 micromips
2103 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2104
72895ff6
LM
2105set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2106show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2107 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2108 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2109 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2110 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2111 target.
2112
bf88dd68
JK
2113set auto-load off
2114 Disable auto-loading globally.
2115
2116show auto-load
2117 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2118
2119set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2120show auto-load gdb-scripts
2121 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2122
2123set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2124show auto-load python-scripts
2125 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2126
2127set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2128show auto-load local-gdbinit
2129 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2130
2131set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2132show auto-load libthread-db
2133 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2134
7349ff92 2135set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2136show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2137 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2138 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2139 of the directories listed by this option.
2140 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2141
bccbefd2
JK
2142set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2143show auto-load safe-path
2144 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2145 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2146
4dc84fd1
JK
2147set debug auto-load on|off
2148show debug auto-load
2149 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2150
d3ce09f5 2151set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2152show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2153 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2154 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2155 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2156 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2157
2158set dprintf-function <expr>
2159show dprintf-function
2160set dprintf-channel <expr>
2161show dprintf-channel
2162 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2163 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2164
d3ce09f5
SS
2165set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2166show disconnected-dprintf
2167 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2168 after GDB disconnects.
2169
6dea1fbd
JK
2170* New configure options
2171
7349ff92
JK
2172--with-auto-load-dir
2173 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2174 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2175 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2176 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2177 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2178
6dea1fbd
JK
2179--with-auto-load-safe-path
2180 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2181 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2182
2183--without-auto-load-safe-path
2184 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2185 security feature.
2186
72895ff6
LM
2187* New remote packets
2188
74c48cbb
PA
2189z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2190
72895ff6
LM
2191 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2192 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2193 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2194 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2195
9b224c5e
PA
2196QProgramSignals:
2197
2198 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2199 program without GDB involvement.
2200
8320cc4f
JK
2201* New command line options
2202
2203--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2204 before loading inferior.
2205--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2206 execute it before loading inferior.
2207
8837a20f
JB
2208*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2209
f8eba3c6
TT
2210* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2211 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2212 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2213 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2214 inferior changes.
2215
1bfeeb0f
JL
2216* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2217 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2218
480a3f21
PW
2219* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2220 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2221 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2222 target hardware watchpoint.
2223
2224 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2225 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2226 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2227 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2228
3a7bf607
PM
2229* Python scripting
2230
32d1c362 2231 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2232 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2233 existing one.
2234
3a7bf607 2235 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2236 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2237 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2238 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2239 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2240 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2241
baacfb07 2242 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2243 Python API.
713389e0 2244
fa3a4f15
PM
2245 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2246 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2247 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2248 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2249 corresponding value.
2250
5e239b84
PM
2251 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2252 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2253 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2254 on GDB start-up.
2255
9df2fbc4
PM
2256 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2257 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2258 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2259 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2260
457e09f0
DE
2261 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2262
6839b47f
KP
2263 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2264 "gdb.breakpoints".
2265
cc72b2a2
KP
2266 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2267 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2268 available in the CLI.
2269
84ad80e6
PK
2270 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2271 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2272 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2273 "some_type.items()".
2274
20c168b5
KP
2275 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2276 new object file.
2277
03c3051a
PK
2278 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2279 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2280 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2281 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2282 any anonymous fields.
2283
7376e450
TT
2284* MI changes
2285
2286 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2287 "solib-event".
2288
2289 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2290 "=breakpoint-modified".
2291
2292 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2293
98a5dd13
DE
2294* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2295 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2296 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2297 lives.
2298
2299 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2300 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2301 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2302 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2303 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2304
2305 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2306 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2307
478aac75
DE
2308* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2309 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2310 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2311 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2312 use this option to specify where to find it.
2313
9c06b0b4
TJB
2314* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2315 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2316 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2317 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2318 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2319 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2320 section in the user manual for more details.
2321
03f2bd59
JK
2322* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2323 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2324 become available after that.
2325
71eba9c2 2326* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2327
2bda9cc5
JK
2328* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2329 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2330 gcc version 4.7.
2331
ed59ded5
DE
2332* New commands
2333
2334!SHELL COMMAND
2335 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2336 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2337
9c06b0b4
TJB
2338* Changed commands
2339
2340watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2341 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2342 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2343
dbaefcf7
DE
2344info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2345 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2346 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2347
71eba9c2 2348info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2349 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2350 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2351 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2352 name starts with a hyphen.
2353
3065dfb6
SS
2354collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2355 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2356 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2357 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2358 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2359 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2360 number of bytes that will be collected.
2361
f196051f
SS
2362tstart [NOTES]
2363 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2364 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2365 setting the variable trace-notes.
2366
2367tstop [NOTES]
2368 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2369 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2370 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2371 trace-stop-notes.
2372
d248b706
KY
2373* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2374 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2375 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2376 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2377 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2378 is running.
2379
405f8e94
SS
2380* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2381 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2382 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2383
2bda9cc5
JK
2384* New options
2385
45cfd468
DE
2386set debug dwarf2-read
2387show debug dwarf2-read
2388 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2389 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2390
2391set debug symtab-create
2392show debug symtab-create
2393 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2394 creation. The default is off.
2395
baacfb07
PM
2396set extended-prompt
2397show extended-prompt
2398 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2399 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2400 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2401 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2402 prompt is displayed.
2403
2bda9cc5
JK
2404set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2405show print entry-values
2406 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2407 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2408 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2409
2410set debug entry-values
2411show debug entry-values
2412 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2413 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2414
c011a4f4
DE
2415set basenames-may-differ
2416show basenames-may-differ
2417 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2418 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2419 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2420 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2421 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2422 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2423 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2424 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2425
f196051f
SS
2426set trace-user
2427show trace-user
2428set trace-notes
2429show trace-notes
2430 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2431 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2432 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2433 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2434
2435set trace-stop-notes
2436show trace-stop-notes
2437 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2438 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2439 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2440 started by someone else.
2441
d248b706
KY
2442* New remote packets
2443
2444QTEnable
2445
2446 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2447
2448QTDisable
2449
2450 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2451
f196051f
SS
2452QTNotes
2453
2454 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2455
2456qTP
2457
2458 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2459
405f8e94
SS
2460qTMinFTPILen
2461
2462 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2463 be placed.
2464
1a532630
PP
2465* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2466 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2467
11315641
YQ
2468* New targets
2469
2470Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2471
87326c78
DD
2472* New Simulators
2473
2474Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2475
e8d56f18
JB
2476*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2477
2478* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2479
d6e00af6 2480*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2481
60f98dde
MS
2482* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2483 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2484 matches the given regular expression.
2485
eee5b35e
DD
2486* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2487
b716877b
AB
2488* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2489 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2490
aae1c79a
DE
2491* New command line options
2492
2493-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2494 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2495
a86caf66
DE
2496* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2497 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2498
99e7ae30
DE
2499* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2500 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2501 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2502
4694da01
TT
2503* GDB now understands thread names.
2504
2505 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2506 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2507
2508 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2509 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2510
f4b8a18d
KW
2511* OpenCL C
2512 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2513 has been integrated into GDB.
2514
585d1eb8
PM
2515* Python scripting
2516
da5d4055
PM
2517 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2518 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2519 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2520
9a6f1302
PM
2521 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2522 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2523 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2524 and allows for more dynamic content.
2525
29703da4
PM
2526 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2527 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2528 have an is_valid method.
2529
350c6c65
PM
2530 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2531 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2532 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2533
6e6fbe60
DE
2534 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2535
585d1eb8
PM
2536 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2537 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2538 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2539 that function like so:
2540
2541 result = some_value (10,20)
2542
0e3509db
DE
2543 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2544 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2545 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2546
7b51bc51
DE
2547 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2548 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2549 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2550 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2551 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2552
2553 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2554 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2555
99e7ae30
DE
2556 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2557
d8e22779
TT
2558 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2559 selected thread.
2560
4694da01
TT
2561 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2562 holds the thread's name.
2563
505500db
SW
2564 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2565 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2566 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2567 The following events are currently supported:
2568 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2569 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2570 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2571
def98928
TT
2572* C++ Improvements:
2573
2574 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2575 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2576
2577 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2578
2579 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2580 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2581 was added to GCC 4.5.
2582
66cb8159
TT
2583 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2584 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2585 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2586 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2587 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2588 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2589
4aac0db7
UW
2590* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2591 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2592 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2593 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2594 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2595
283e6a52
TT
2596* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2597 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2598 execution to a label.
2599
2600* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2601 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2602 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2603 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2604
b56df873 2605* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2606 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2607 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2608 of scope.
2609
ae53ffa4
PA
2610* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2611
2612 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2613 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2614 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2615 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2616 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2617 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2618
2619 (gdb) info threads
2620 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2621
2622 While now you see this:
2623
2624 (gdb) info threads
2625 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2626
2627 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2628 dumps.
2629
2630 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2631 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2632 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2633 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2634
f1310107
TJB
2635* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2636 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2637 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2638 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2639 section in the user manual for more details.
2640
248c9dbc
JB
2641* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2642
1aee7009
JB
2643 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2644 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2645
eb826dc6
MF
2646 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2647
44603653
JB
2648* New native configurations
2649
2650ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2651
91021223
MF
2652* New targets:
2653
2654Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2655
6e1bb179
JB
2656* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2657 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2658 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2659 in the GDB user manual.
2660
50c97f38
TT
2661* Guile support was removed.
2662
448a92bf
MF
2663* New features in the GNU simulator
2664
2665 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2666
66ee2731
MF
2667 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2668
76b8507d 2669*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2670
ba25b921
PA
2671* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2672
2673 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2674 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2675 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2676 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2677 was always disabled for such configurations.
2678
4656f5c6
SW
2679* C++ Improvements:
2680
2681 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2682
2683 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2684 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2685 For example:
2686 namespace A
2687 {
2688 class B { };
2689 void foo (B) { }
2690 }
2691 ...
2692 A::B b
2693 foo(b)
2694 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2695 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2696 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2697
2698 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2699
2700 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2701 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2702 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2703 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2704 entry.
2705 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2706 mentioned flavors of operators.
2707
254e6b9e
DE
2708 ** static const class members
2709
2710 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2711 class definition has been fixed.
2712
711e434b
PM
2713* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2714
2715 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2716 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2717 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2718 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2719 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2720 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2721
0fb4aa4b
PA
2722* Static tracepoints
2723
2724 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2725 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2726 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2727 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2728 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2729 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2730 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2731 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2732 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2733 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2734 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2735 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2736 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2737 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2738 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2739 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2740 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2741 the "New remote packets" section below.
2742
ca11e899
SS
2743* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2744
2745 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2746 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2747 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2748 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2749
2750* Observer mode
2751
2752 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2753 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2754 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2755 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2756 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2757 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2758 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2759
2760* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2761 current thread.
2762
711e434b
PM
2763* New remote packets
2764
2765qGetTIBAddr
2766
2767 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2768
dde08ee1
PA
2769qRelocInsn
2770
2771 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2772 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2773 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2774 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2775 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2776 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2777
0fb4aa4b
PA
2778qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2779
2780 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2781
2782qTSTMat
2783
2784 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2785 program.
2786
2787qXfer:statictrace:read
2788
2789 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2790 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2791 to gdb's qSupported query.
2792
ca11e899
SS
2793QAllow
2794
2795 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2796
2797QTDPsrc
2798
2799 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2800 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2801
3f7b2faa
DE
2802* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2803 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2804 a directory.
2805
d337e9f0
PA
2806* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2807
0fb4aa4b
PA
2808 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2809 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2810 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2811 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2812
2813 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2814 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2815 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2816 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2817 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2818 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2819 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2820
2821 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2822 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2823
c24d0242
PM
2824 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2825
c8d5aac9
L
2826* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2827 it understands register description.
2828
7c953934
TT
2829* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2830
8685c86f
L
2831* X86 general purpose registers
2832
2833 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2834 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2835 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2836 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2837 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2838
95a42b64 2839* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2840 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2841 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2842 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2843 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2844 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2845
8bd10a10
CM
2846* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2847 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2848 in the specified file.
2849
ab38a727
PA
2850* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2851 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2852 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2853 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2854 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2855 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2856 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2857 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2858 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2859 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2860
6149aea9
PA
2861* New commands
2862
f1421989
HZ
2863eval template, expressions...
2864 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2865 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2866
ab38a727
PA
2867set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2868show target-file-system-kind
2869 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2870 names.
2871
6149aea9
PA
2872save breakpoints <filename>
2873 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2874 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2875 definitions, use the `source' command.
2876
2877`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2878is now deprecated.
2879
0fb4aa4b
PA
2880info static-tracepoint-markers
2881 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2882
2883strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2884 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2885 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2886
ca11e899
SS
2887set observer on|off
2888show observer
2889 Enable and disable observer mode.
2890
2891set may-write-registers on|off
2892set may-write-memory on|off
2893set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2894set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2895set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2896set may-interrupt on|off
2897 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2898 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2899 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2900 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2901 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2902 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2903 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2904
2905set record memory-query on|off
2906show record memory-query
2907 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2908 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2909
53a71c06
CR
2910* Changed commands
2911
2912disassemble
2913 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2914
f3e9a817
PM
2915* Python scripting
2916
9279c692
JB
2917** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2918 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2919 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2920 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2921 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2922
adc36818 2923** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2924 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2925 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2926 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2927
fa33c3cd 2928** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2929 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2930
2931** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2932
2933** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2934
967cf477
DE
2935** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2936
8a1ea21f
DE
2937** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2938 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2939 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2940
a7bdde9e
VP
2941* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2942there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2943tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2944regular breakpoints.
2945
05071a4d
PA
2946* New targets
2947
2948ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2949
6aecb9c2
JB
2950* D language support.
2951 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2952 language.
2953
431e49aa
TJB
2954* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2955 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2956 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2957 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2958 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2959
2960* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2961 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2962 conditions of the form:
2963
2964 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2965
2966 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2967 interface mentioned above.
2968
bfbf3774 2969*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2970
4eef138c
TT
2971* C++ Improvements
2972
2973 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2974
2975 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2976 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2977 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2978 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2979 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2980
4eef138c
TT
2981 ** Bug Fixes
2982
2983 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2984 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2985 qualified name.
2986
2987 ** Cast Operators
2988
2989 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2990 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2991
2d1c1221
ME
2992* New targets
2993
2994Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2995Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2996
2997* New Simulators
2998
2999Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3000Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3001
6c95b8df
PA
3002* Multi-program debugging.
3003
3004 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3005 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3006 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3007 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3008 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3009 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3010 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3011 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3012
d5551862
SS
3013* New tracing features
3014
3015 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3016
3017 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3018
3019 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3020 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3021 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3022 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3023 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3024 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3025 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3026 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3027 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3028 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3029
d5551862 3030 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3031
3032 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3033 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3034 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3035 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3036 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3037 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3038 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3039 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3040 the regular trace command.
3041
d5551862
SS
3042 ** Disconnected tracing
3043
3044 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3045 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3046 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3047 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3048 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3049
00bf0b85
SS
3050 ** Trace files
3051
3052 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3053 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3054 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3055 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3056 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3057 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3058 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3059
3060 ** Circular trace buffer
3061
3062 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3063 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3064 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3065 not be available for all target agents.
3066
21a0512e
PP
3067* Changed commands
3068
3069disassemble
3070 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3071 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3072
0fe7935b
DJ
3073info variables
3074 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3075 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3076
fb2e7cb4
JB
3077source
3078 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3079 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3080 support.
3081
3082 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3083 "set script-extension" (see below).
3084
6c95b8df
PA
3085* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3086
399cd161
MS
3087record save [<FILENAME>]
3088 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3089 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3090
3091record restore <FILENAME>
3092 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3093 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3094
6c95b8df
PA
3095add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3096 Add a new inferior.
3097
3098clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3099 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3100 inferior has loaded.
3101
3102remove-inferior ID
3103 Remove an inferior.
3104
3105maint info program-spaces
3106 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3107
9a7071a8
JB
3108set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3109show remote interrupt-sequence
3110 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3111 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3112 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3113 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3114 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3115
3116set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3117show remote interrupt-on-connect
3118 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3119 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3120 Linux kernel.
3121
3122set remotebreak [on | off]
3123show remotebreak
3124Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3125
f61e138d
SS
3126tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3127 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3128
3129info tvariables
3130 List trace state variables and their values.
3131
3132delete tvariable $NAME ...
3133 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3134
6da95a67
SS
3135teval EXPR, ...
3136 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3137 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3138
7a697b8d
SS
3139ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3140 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3141
b0f02ee9
JK
3142* New expression syntax
3143
3144 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3145 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3146
6c95b8df
PA
3147* New options
3148
3149set follow-exec-mode new|same
3150show follow-exec-mode
3151 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3152 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3153 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3154
236f1d4d
SS
3155set default-collect EXPR, ...
3156show default-collect
3157 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3158 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3159 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3160
d5551862
SS
3161set disconnected-tracing
3162show disconnected-tracing
3163 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3164 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3165 upon disconnection.
3166
4daf5ac0
SS
3167set circular-trace-buffer
3168show circular-trace-buffer
3169 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3170 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3171 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3172 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3173
fb2e7cb4
JB
3174set script-extension off|soft|strict
3175show script-extension
3176 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3177 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3178 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3179 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3180 evaluation failed.
3181 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3182
2b71fc8e
JB
3183set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3184show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3185 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3186 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3187 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3188 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3189 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3190 is on.
3191
de2e5182
TT
3192* Python API Improvements
3193
3194 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3195 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3196 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3197
3198 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3199 `is_base_class' attribute.
3200
3201 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3202
3203 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3204 evaluate an expression.
3205
f61e138d
SS
3206* New remote packets
3207
3208QTDV
3209 Define a trace state variable.
3210
3211qTV
3212 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3213
d5551862
SS
3214QTDisconnected
3215 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3216
4daf5ac0
SS
3217QTBuffer:circular
3218 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3219
d5551862
SS
3220qTfP, qTsP
3221 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3222
2d483d34
MS
3223* Bug fixes
3224
3225Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3226
6e0e5977
JB
3227Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3228much more reliable. In particular:
3229 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3230 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3231 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3232 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3233 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3234 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3235 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3236 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3237 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3238 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3239 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3240 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3241 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3242 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3243 non-threaded programs.
3244
93c26624
JK
3245PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3246This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3247libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3248executable program.
3249
abc7453d 3250*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3251
4efc6507
DE
3252* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3253dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3254them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3255for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3256"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3257
782b2b07
SS
3258* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3259breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3260or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3261the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3262for tracepoint actions.
3263
53a71c06
CR
3264* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3265raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3266modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3267
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3268* Process record and replay
3269
3270 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3271 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3272 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3273 execute commands.
3274
64644d9b
MS
3275* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3276step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3277set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3278reverse execution.
3279
b9412953
DD
3280* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3281feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
32822.6.28 or later.
3283
6c7a06a3
TT
3284* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3285target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3286char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3287literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3288U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3289`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3290system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3291the installation instructions for more information.
3292
f1838a98
UW
3293* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3294remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3295with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3296the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3297
55333a84
DE
3298* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3299and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3300
7f6a6314
PM
3301* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3302now complete on file names.
3303
65d12d83
TT
3304* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3305completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3306For instance, consider:
3307
3308 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3309 # struct example variable;
3310 (gdb) p variable.
3311
3312If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3313completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3314
edb3359d
DJ
3315* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3316the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3317
2fae03e8
TT
3318* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3319operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3320macros.
3321
47a3467a 3322* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3323the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3324implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3325
3326* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3327registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3328can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3329and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3330
08388c79
DE
3331* New remote packets
3332
3333qSearch:memory:
3334 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3335
a6f3e723
SL
3336QStartNoAckMode
3337 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3338 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3339 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3340
d7713ae0
EZ
3341vKill
3342 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3343 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3344
07e059b5
VP
3345qXfer:osdata:read
3346 Obtains additional operating system information
3347
47a3467a
PA
3348qXfer:siginfo:read
3349qXfer:siginfo:write
3350 Read or write additional signal information.
3351
060871df
PA
3352* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3353
3354 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3355 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3356 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3357
c055b101 3358* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3359DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3360
3361* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3362and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3363`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3364
31fffb02
CS
3365* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3366with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3367
88d8a8e0
JB
3368* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3369
7f99b190
JB
3370* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3371
ccd213ac
DJ
3372* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3373which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3374
1fddbabb 3375* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3376list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3377
a0ef4274
DJ
3378* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3379conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3380have also been fixed.
3381
bfb8797a 3382* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3383From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3384are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3385
71c25dea
TT
3386* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3387example, given:
3388
3389 template<typename T> class C { };
3390 C<char const *> c;
3391
3392GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3393
3394 ptype C<char const *>
3395 ptype C<char const*>
3396 ptype C<const char *>
3397 ptype C<const char*>
3398
ccd213ac
DJ
3399* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3400
3401 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3402 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3403
7ae0e2a2
UW
3404 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3405 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3406 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3407
a6f3e723
SL
3408 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3409 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3410
da8bd9a3
DJ
3411 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3412 gdbserver.
3413
d70e31dd
DE
3414 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3415 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3416
3417 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3418 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3419 as appropriate.
3420
d57a3c85
TJB
3421* Python scripting
3422
3423 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3424 available is determined at configure time.
3425
d8906c6f
TJB
3426 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3427
aadc346a
JB
3428* Ada tasking support
3429
3430 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3431 been introduced:
3432
3433 info tasks
3434 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3435 info task N
3436 Print detailed information about task number N.
3437 task
3438 Print the task number of the current task.
3439 task N
3440 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3441
adb483fe
DJ
3442* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3443add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3444
2277426b
PA
3445* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3446
3447 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3448 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3449 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3450 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3451 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3452 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3453 below.
3454
08d16641
PA
3455* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3456"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3457information.
3458
e35359c5
UW
3459* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3460to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3461architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3462See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3463more information.
3464
85e747d2
UW
3465* Multi-architecture debugging.
3466
3467 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3468 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3469 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3470 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3471 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3472
3473* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3474use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3475Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3476powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3477--enable-targets configure option.
3478
11ade57a
PA
3479* Non-stop mode debugging.
3480
3481 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3482 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3483 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3484 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3485 section in the user manual for more information.
3486
3487 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3488 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3489 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3490 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3491 extensions on linux targets.
3492
d7713ae0 3493* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3494
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3495catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3496 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3497 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3498 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3499 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3500 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3501 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3502 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3503 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3504
08388c79
DE
3505find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3506 val1 [, val2, ...]
3507 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3508
d57a3c85
TJB
3509maint set python print-stack
3510maint show python print-stack
3511 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3512
3513python [CODE]
3514 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3515
d7713ae0
EZ
3516macro define
3517macro list
3518macro undef
3519 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3520 interactively.
3521
3522info os processes
3523 Show operating system information about processes.
3524
2277426b
PA
3525info inferiors
3526 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3527
3528inferior NUM
3529 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3530
3531detach inferior NUM
3532 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3533
3534kill inferior NUM
3535 Kill inferior number NUM.
3536
d7713ae0
EZ
3537* New options
3538
3285f3fe
UW
3539set spu stop-on-load
3540show spu stop-on-load
3541 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3542
ff1a52c6
UW
3543set spu auto-flush-cache
3544show spu auto-flush-cache
3545 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3546 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3547
d7713ae0
EZ
3548set sh calling-convention
3549show sh calling-convention
3550 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3551
e0a3ce09 3552set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3553show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3554 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3555
3556set disassemble-next-line
3557show disassemble-next-line
3558 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3559 the debuggee stops.
3560
3561set remote noack-packet
3562show remote noack-packet
3563 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3564 under "New remote packets."
3565
3566set remote query-attached-packet
3567show remote query-attached-packet
3568 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3569
3570set remote read-siginfo-object
3571show remote read-siginfo-object
3572 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3573 packet.
3574
3575set remote write-siginfo-object
3576show remote write-siginfo-object
3577 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3578 packet.
3579
40ab02ce
MS
3580set remote reverse-continue
3581show remote reverse-continue
3582 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3583
3584set remote reverse-step
3585show remote reverse-step
3586 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3587
d7713ae0
EZ
3588set displaced-stepping
3589show displaced-stepping
3590 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3591 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3592 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3593
3594set debug displaced
3595show debug displaced
3596 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3597
3598maint set internal-error
3599maint show internal-error
3600 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3601
3602maint set internal-warning
3603maint show internal-warning
3604 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3605
ccd213ac
DJ
3606set exec-wrapper
3607show exec-wrapper
3608unset exec-wrapper
3609 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3610
aad4b048
JB
3611set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3612show multiple-symbols
3613 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3614 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3615 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3616
74960c60
VP
3617set breakpoint always-inserted
3618show breakpoint always-inserted
3619 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3620 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3621 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3622
0428b8f5
DJ
3623set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3624show arm fallback-mode
3625set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3626show arm force-mode
3627 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3628 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3629 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3630 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3631
10568435
JK
3632set disable-randomization
3633show disable-randomization
3634 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3635 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3636 multiple debugging sessions.
3637
d7713ae0
EZ
3638set non-stop
3639show non-stop
3640 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3641 a breakpoint.
3642
b3eb342c 3643set target-async
d7713ae0 3644show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3645 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3646 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3647 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3648 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3649
6c7a06a3
TT
3650set target-wide-charset
3651show target-wide-charset
3652 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3653 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3654
84603566
SL
3655set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3656show tcp auto-retry
3657set tcp connect-timeout
3658show tcp connect-timeout
3659 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3660 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3661 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3662
17a37d48
PP
3663set libthread-db-search-path
3664show libthread-db-search-path
3665 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3666 libthread_db.
3667
d4db2f36
PA
3668set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3669show schedule-multiple
3670 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3671 the current process.
3672
4e5d721f
DE
3673set stack-cache
3674show stack-cache
3675 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3676 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3677 affecting correctness.
3678
910c5da8
JB
3679set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3680show interactive-mode
3681 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3682 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3683 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3684 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3685 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3686
2277426b
PA
3687* Removed commands
3688
3689info forks
3690 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3691 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3692 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3693 command.
3694
3695fork NUM
3696 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3697 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3698 alias for the `fork' command.
3699
3700process PID
3701 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3702 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3703 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3704
3705delete fork NUM
3706 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3707 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3708 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3709 fork' command.
3710
3711detach fork NUM
3712 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3713 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3714 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3715 fork' command.
3716
a80b95ba
TG
3717* New native configurations
3718
3719x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3720
b8bfd3ed
JB
3721x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3722
75a2d5e7
TT
3723* New targets
3724
c28c63d8 3725Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3726x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3727x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3728S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3729
6de3146c
PA
3730* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3731 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3732
d5cbbe6e
JB
3733* Removed commands
3734
3735catch load
3736catch unload
3737 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3738
75feb17d 3739*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3740
af5ca30d
NH
3741* New native configurations
3742
3743NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3744Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3745
3746* New targets
3747
3748NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3749Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3750
7a404eba
PA
3751* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3752
3753 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3754 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3755 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3756 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3757
430ebac9
PA
3758* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3759(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3760
fe6fbf8b 3761* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3762is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3763
3764* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3765including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3766and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3767
10665d76
JB
3768* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3769accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3770more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3771
7cc46491
DJ
3772* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3773
d71340b8
DJ
3774* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3775registers on PowerPC targets.
3776
523c4513
DJ
3777* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3778targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3779
a6b151f1
DJ
3780* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3781commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3782
2d717e4f
DJ
3783* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3784extended-remote mode.
3785
24a836bd 3786* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3787The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3788error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3789The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3790
d0c678e6
UW
3791* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3792building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3793target architectures.
3794
d64a946d
TJB
3795* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3796Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3797now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3798stored in two consecutive float registers.
3799
ee163bf5
VP
3800* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3801breakpoints now.
3802
b93b6ca7 3803* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3804Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3805include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3806 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3807 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3808 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3809 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3810 of an assignment
3811 - Improved command completion in Ada
3812 - Several bug fixes
3813
d001be7a
DJ
3814* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3815process.
3816
a6b151f1
DJ
3817* New commands
3818
6d53d0af
JB
3819set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3820show print frame-arguments
3821 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3822 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3823
a6b151f1
DJ
3824remote put
3825remote get
3826remote delete
3827 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3828
3829* New MI commands
3830
3831-target-file-put
3832-target-file-get
3833-target-file-delete
3834 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3835
3836* New remote packets
3837
3838vFile:open:
3839vFile:close:
3840vFile:pread:
3841vFile:pwrite:
3842vFile:unlink:
3843 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3844
2d717e4f
DJ
3845vAttach
3846 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3847 mode.
3848
3849vRun
3850 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3851
8d5f9c6f 3852*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3853
19d378fc
MS
3854* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3855bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3856Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3857
3a40aaa0
UW
3858* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3859symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3860-Bsymbolic linker option.
3861
a6ec25f2
BW
3862* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3863recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3864is not supported.
3865
6dd09645
JB
3866* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3867frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3868
c9bb8148
DJ
3869* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
387032-bit or 64-bit register values.
3871
0d5de010
DJ
3872* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3873
23181151
DJ
3874* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3875target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3876a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3877
ea37ba09
DJ
3878* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3879automatically displayed as character or string data.
3880
3881* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3882arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3883as strings.
e1f48ead 3884
123dc839
DJ
3885* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3886for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3887only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3888
05a4558a
DJ
3889* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3890iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3891
7c963485
PA
3892* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3893ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3894has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3895
b18be20d
DJ
3896* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3897
0ca420ce
UW
3898* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3899
31d99776
DJ
3900* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3901layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3902segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3903
a4642986
MR
3904* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3905immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3906
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3907* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3908"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3909packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3910where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3911Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3912
3913* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3914(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3915
3916* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3917according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3918
c9bb8148
DJ
3919* New commands
3920
23776285
MR
3921set remoteflow
3922show remoteflow
3923 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3924 when debugging using remote targets.
3925
c9bb8148
DJ
3926set mem inaccessible-by-default
3927show mem inaccessible-by-default
3928 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3929 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3930 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3931 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3932 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3933
3934set breakpoint auto-hw
3935show breakpoint auto-hw
3936 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3937 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3938 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3939 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3940 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3941 including "next" and "finish".
3942
0e420bd8
JB
3943catch exception
3944catch exception unhandled
3945 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3946
3947catch assert
3948 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3949
f822c95b
DJ
3950set sysroot
3951show sysroot
3952 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3953 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3954 an alias to "set sysroot".
3955
83cc5c53
UW
3956info spu
3957 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3958 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3959 architecture.
3960
bd372731
MK
3961* New native configurations
3962
3963OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3964
23181151
DJ
3965set tdesc filename
3966unset tdesc filename
3967show tdesc filename
3968 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3969 not query the target for its built-in description.
3970
c9bb8148
DJ
3971* New targets
3972
54fe9172 3973OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3974MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3975Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3976
6dd09645
JB
3977* New remote packets
3978
3979QPassSignals:
3980 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3981 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3982
23181151
DJ
3983qXfer:features:read:
3984 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3985 features.
6dd09645 3986
83cc5c53
UW
3987qXfer:spu:read:
3988qXfer:spu:write:
3989 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3990 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3991
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3992qXfer:libraries:read:
3993 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3994 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3995 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3996 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3997
483367ee
DJ
3998* Removed targets
3999
4000Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4001
d08950c4
UW
4002alpha*-*-osf1*
4003alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4004d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4005hppa*-*-hiux*
4006i[34567]86-ncr-*
4007i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4008i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4009i[34567]86-*-netware*
4010i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4011i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4012i[34567]86-*-sco*
4013i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4014i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4015i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4016i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4017i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4018i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4019i[34567]86-*-isc*
4020m68*-cisco*-*
4021m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4022mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4023rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4024sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4025
7ce59000
DJ
4026* Other removed features
4027
4028target abug
4029target cpu32bug
4030target est
4031target rom68k
4032
4033 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4034
ea35711c
DJ
4035target hms
4036target e7000
4037target sh3
4038target sh3e
4039
4040 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4041 H8/300.
4042
4043target ocd
4044
4045 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4046 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4047 interfaces.
4048
7ce59000
DJ
4049DWARF 1 support
4050
4051 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4052 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4053
54d61198
DJ
4054Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4055
4056 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4057 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4058 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4059 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4060
ea35711c
DJ
4061MIPS ".pdr" sections
4062
4063 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4064 in debugging information.
4065
4066Scheme support
4067
4068 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4069 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4070
1a69e1e4
DJ
4071set mips stack-arg-size
4072set mips saved-gpreg-size
4073
4074 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4075
6dd09645 4076*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4077
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4078* New targets
4079
4080Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4081Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4082
6aec2e11
DJ
4083* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4084(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4085running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4086
4087* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4088Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4089supported.
4090
17218d91
DJ
4091* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4092broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4093
9ebce043
DJ
4094* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4095stub provides the required support.
4096
7d3d3ece
DJ
4097* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4098longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4099
4f8253f3
JB
4100* New commands
4101
4102set substitute-path
4103unset substitute-path
4104show substitute-path
4105 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4106 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4107 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4108 between compilation and debugging.
4109
9fa66fd7
AS
4110set trace-commands
4111show trace-commands
4112 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4113 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4114 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4115
1f5befc1
DJ
4116* REMOVED features
4117
4118The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4119
2ec3381a
DJ
4120Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4121an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4122
3d00d119
DJ
4123The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4124
be2a5f71
DJ
4125* New remote packets
4126
4127qSupported:
4128 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4129 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4130 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4131 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4132 target.
4133
0876f84a
DJ
4134qXfer:auxv:read:
4135 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4136 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4137
9ebce043
DJ
4138qXfer:memory-map:read:
4139 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4140 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4141
4142vFlashErase:
4143vFlashWrite:
4144vFlashDone:
4145 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4146
0876f84a
DJ
4147* Removed remote packets
4148
4149qPart:auxv:read:
4150 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4151 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4152
e374b601 4153*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4154
96309189
MS
4155* New targets
4156
4157Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4158
4159Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4160
53e5f3cf
AS
4161* New commands
4162
4163init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4164 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4165
ac264b3b
MS
4166The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4167
4168checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4169
4170restart <n> Return the program state to a
4171 previously saved state.
4172
4173info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4174
4175delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4176
4177set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4178 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4179
4180info forks List forks of the user program that
4181 are available to be debugged.
4182
4183fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4184 forks of the user program that are
4185 available to be debugged.
4186
4187delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4188 that are available to be debugged (and
4189 kill the forked process).
4190
4191detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4192 that are available to be debugged (and
4193 allow the process to continue).
4194
3950dc3f
NS
4195* New architecture
4196
4197Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4198
0ea3f30e
DJ
4199* Improved Windows host support
4200
4201GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4202native console support, and remote communications using either
4203network sockets or serial ports.
4204
f79daebb
GM
4205* Improved Modula-2 language support
4206
4207GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4208basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4209pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4210printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4211written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4212GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4213
acab6ab2
MM
4214* REMOVED features
4215
4216The ARM rdi-share module.
4217
f4267320
DJ
4218The Netware NLM debug server.
4219
53e5f3cf 4220*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4221
e0ecbda1
MK
4222* New native configurations
4223
02a677ac 4224OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4225OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4226
d64a6579
KB
4227* New targets
4228
4229Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4230
b33a6190
AS
4231* New command line options
4232
4233--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4234--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4235 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4236--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4237 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4238 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4239 with the --command (-x) option.
4240
11dced61
AC
4241* Deprecated commands removed
4242
4243The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4244removed:
4245
4246 Command Replacement
4247 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4248 othernames set arm disassembler
4249 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4250 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4251 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4252 regs info registers
4253
6fe85783
MK
4254* New BSD user-level threads support
4255
4256It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4257library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4258configurations are:
4259
4260FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4261FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4262OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4263
4264Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4265are not yet supported.
4266
5260ca71
MS
4267* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4268(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4269
e84ecc99
AC
4270* REMOVED configurations and files
4271
4272VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4273Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4274National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4275
31e35378
JB
4276* New "set print array-indexes" command
4277
4278After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4279when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4280behavior.
4281
e85e5c83
MK
4282* VAX floating point support
4283
4284GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4285
d91e9901
AS
4286* User-defined command support
4287
4288In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4289to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4290section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4291
f2cb65ca
MC
4292*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4293
f47b1503
AS
4294* New command line option
4295
4296GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4297debugging.
4298
f2cb65ca
MC
4299* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4300
4301GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4302information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4303by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4304proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4305to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4306
d08c0230
AC
4307* Internationalization
4308
4309When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4310internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4311continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4312
117ea3cf
PH
4313* Ada
4314
4315Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4316implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4317into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4318
d08c0230
AC
4319* New native configurations
4320
4321GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4322
4323* Remote 'p' packet
4324
4325GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4326packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4327
4328* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4329
4330GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4331The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4332features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4333i386 application).
4334
4335GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4336compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4337continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4338configurations:
4339
4340hppa-*-hpux
4341ia64-*-aix
4342mips-*-irix*
4343*-*-lynx
4344mips-*-linux-gnu
4345sds protocol
4346xdr protocol
4347powerpc bdm protocol
4348
4349Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4350made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4351
4352* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4353
4354Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4355been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4356configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4357permanently REMOVED.
4358
4359h8300-*-*
4360mcore-*-*
4361mn10300-*-*
4362ns32k-*-*
4363sh64-*-*
4364v850-*-*
4365
ebb7c577
AC
4366*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4367
4368* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4369
4370When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4371heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4372been fixed.
4373
4374* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4375
4376When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4377fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4378IRIX long double values).
4379
4380* VAX and "next"
4381
4382A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4383command. This problem has been fixed.
4384
860660cb 4385*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4386
0dea2468
AC
4387* Fix for ``many threads''
4388
4389On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4390rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4391error message:
4392
4393 ptrace: No such process.
4394 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4395
4396This problem has been fixed.
4397
2c07db7a
AC
4398* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4399
4400Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4401GDB to dump core).
4402
c23968a2
JB
4403* New ``start'' command.
4404
4405This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4406
71009278
MK
4407* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4408
4409Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4410live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4411platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4412
4413FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4414FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4415NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4416NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4417NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4418OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4419OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4420OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4421OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4422
3c0b7db2
AC
4423* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4424
4425Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4426These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4427of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4428call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4429signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4430
73cc75f3
AC
4431Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4432features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4433include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4434
7243600a
BF
4435* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4436
6f606e1c
MK
4437* New native configurations
4438
97dc871c 4439GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4440OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4441OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4442OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4443OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4444NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4445OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4446
a1b461bf
AC
4447* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4448
4449GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4450The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4451including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4452migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4453compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4454work, was also included.
4455
4456GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4457module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4458
4459h8300-*-*
4460mcore-*-*
4461mn10300-*-*
4462ns32k-*-*
4463sh64-*-*
4464v850-*-*
4465xstormy16-*-*
4466
4467Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4468made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4469
3c7012f5
AC
4470* REMOVED configurations and files
4471
4472Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4473Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4474Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4475Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4476Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4477AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4478Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4479decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4480riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4481sonymips mips-sony-*
4482sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4483
e5fe55f7
AC
4484*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4485
4486* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4487
4488The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4489GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4490command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4491program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4492with GDB".
4493
4494* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4495
4496Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4497libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4498cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4499GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4500shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4501the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4502are created.
4503
4504Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4505
4506* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4507
4508The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4509non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4510compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4511
4512* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4513
4514Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4515wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4516
4517* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4518
4519The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4520permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4521systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4522
4523* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4524
4525Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4526has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4527
4528* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4529
4530GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4531its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4532panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4533
4534* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4535
4536When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4537by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4538not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4539
faae5abe 4540*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4541
9175c9a3
MC
4542* Removed --with-mmalloc
4543
4544Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4545conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4546
3cc87ec0
MK
4547* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4548
4549The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4550the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4551and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4552you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4553
f0424ef6
MK
4554* Revised SPARC target
4555
4556The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4557FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4558support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4559from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4560(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4561
59659be2
ILT
4562* New C++ demangler
4563
4564GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4565names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4566with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4567programs.
4568
9e08b29b
DJ
4569* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4570
4571GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4572arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4573encountered these.
4574
8dfe8985
DC
4575* C++ nested types and namespaces
4576
4577GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4578improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4579is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4580Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4581namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4582"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4583frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4584if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4585GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4586
cced5e27
MK
4587* New native configurations
4588
4589NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4590OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4591OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4592OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4593OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4594
b4b4b794
KI
4595* New debugging protocols
4596
4597M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4598
7989c619
AC
4599* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4600
4601The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4602and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4603tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4604
5994185b
AC
4605* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4606
4607Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4608been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4609configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4610permanently REMOVED.
4611
4612Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4613Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4614Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4615Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4616Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4617AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4618Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4619decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4620riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4621sonymips mips-sony-*
4622sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4623
0ddabb4c
AC
4624* REMOVED configurations and files
4625
4626SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4627SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4628Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4629Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4630H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4631HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4632HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4633HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4634PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4635386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4636Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4637 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4638 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4639SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4640SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4641Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4642Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4643
c7f1390e
DJ
4644*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4645
1fe43d45
AC
4646* Objective-C
4647
4648Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4649integrated into GDB.
4650
e6beb428
AC
4651* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4652
4653DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4654information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4655By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4656backtraces.
4657
4658The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4659have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4660DWARF 2 CFI support.
4661
4662* Hosted file I/O.
4663
4664GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4665file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4666remote protocol documentation for details.
4667
4668* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4669
4670All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4671architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4672to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4673ppc32 on ppc64).
4674
4675* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4676
4677GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4678per-thread variables.
4679
4680* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4681
4682GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4683GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4684
4685* Separate debug info.
4686
4687GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4688automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4689of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4690system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4691and optional debug files.
4692
4693* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4694
4695DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4696describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4697debugger.
4698
4699GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4700for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4701
4702* Java
4703
4704A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4705Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4706considered "useable".
4707
85f8f974
DJ
4708* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4709
4710The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4711commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4712kernel.
4713
0fac0b41
DJ
4714* GDB supports logging output to a file
4715
4716There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4717used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4718
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4719* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4720
4721The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4722disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4723command.
4724
e286caf2 4725* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4726
4727The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4728registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4729
d28f9cdf
DJ
4730* Profiling support
4731
4732A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4733be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4734session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4735"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4736data, for more informative profiling results.
4737
da0f9dcd
AC
4738* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4739
4740The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4741option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4742"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4743
4744Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4745removed.
4746
fb9b6b35
JJ
4747Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4748Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4749Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4750 in a subsequent -var-update.
4751
954a4db8
MK
4752* New native configurations.
4753
4754FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4755
6760f9e6
JB
4756* Multi-arched targets.
4757
b4263afa 4758HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4759Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4760
1b831c93
AC
4761* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4762
4763Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4764been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4765configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4766permanently REMOVED.
4767
8b0e5691 4768Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4769Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4770H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4771HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4772HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4773HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4774PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4775Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4776 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4777 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4778Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4779Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4780
5835abe7
NC
4781* REMOVED configurations and files
4782
4783V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4784Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4785IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4786i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4787i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4788i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4789HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4790 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4791 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4792Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4793Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4794Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4795OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4796I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4797
a094c6fb
AC
4798* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4799
4800The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4801the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4802context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4803address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4804The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4805
299ffc64 4806*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4807
46248966
AC
4808* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4809
4810When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4811`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4812in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4813library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4814shared libs like mad''.
4815
b9d14705 4816* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4817
b9d14705
DJ
4818Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4819the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4820arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4821powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4822
e0e9281e
JB
4823* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4824
4825GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4826and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4827they expand.
4828
dd73b9bb
AC
4829The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4830invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4831
4832The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4833macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4834
e0e9281e
JB
4835Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4836information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4837your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4838information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4839
2250ee0c
CV
4840* Multi-arched targets.
4841
6e3ba3b8
JT
4842DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4843DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4844NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4845National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4846Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4847Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4848
cd9bfe15 4849* New targets.
e33ce519 4850
456f8b9d
DB
4851Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4852
e33ce519 4853
da8ca43d
JT
4854* New native configurations
4855
4856Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4857SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4858MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4859UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4860
cd9bfe15
AC
4861* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4862
4863Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4864been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4865configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4866permanently REMOVED.
4867
92eb23c5 4868Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4869OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4870IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4871Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4872Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4873Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4874i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4875i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4876i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4877HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4878 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4879 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4880I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4881
db034ac5
AC
4882* OBSOLETE languages
4883
4884CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4885
cd9bfe15
AC
4886* REMOVED configurations and files
4887
4888AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4889A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4890AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4891AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4892AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4893
4894testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4895
20f01a46
DH
4896* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4897
4898This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4899commands. The default is 1024.
4900
a5941fbf
MK
4901* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4902
4903Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4904
89743e04
MS
4905* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4906
4907These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4908to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4909from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4910
9fb14e79
JB
4911* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4912
4913The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4914including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4915of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4916
2037aebb
AC
4917*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4918
4919* New targets.
4920
4921Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4922
4923* Bug fixes
4924
4925gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4926mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4927Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4928
4929gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4930dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4931Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4932
4933Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4934Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4935By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4936
4937i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4938avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4939By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4940
37057839 4941*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4942
1a703748
MS
4943* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4944
4945This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4946really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4947In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4948target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4949This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4950(notably embedded) targets.
4951
cefd4ef5
MS
4952* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4953
55241689
AC
4954This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4955process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4956GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4957hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4958
352ed7b4
MS
4959* New command line option
4960
4961GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4962
4963* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4964
4965There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4966command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4967a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4968be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4969open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4970issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4971a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4972it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4973GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4974is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4975
fe419ffc
RE
4976* Changes in ARM configurations.
4977
4978Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4979configuration is fully multi-arch.
4980
eb7cedd9
MK
4981* New native configurations
4982
fe419ffc 4983ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4984x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4985AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4986Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4987
c9f63e6b
CV
4988* New targets
4989
4990Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4991
9b4ff276
AC
4992* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4993
4994Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4995been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4996configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4997permanently REMOVED.
4998
4999AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5000A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5001AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5002AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5003AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5004
b4ceaee6 5005testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5006
e2caac18
AC
5007* REMOVED configurations and files
5008
5009TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5010WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5011PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5012PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5013PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5014Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5015Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5016 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5017SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5018Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5019Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5020ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5021Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5022
c2a727fa
TT
5023* Changes to command line processing
5024
5025The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5026for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5027
467d8519
TT
5028* Changes to key bindings
5029
5030There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5031
7072a954
AC
5032*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5033
5034Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5035
5036Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5037corrupted.
5038
5039Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5040
5041Numerous documentation fixes.
5042
5043Numerous testsuite fixes.
5044
34f47bc4 5045*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5046
5047* New native configurations
5048
5049Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5050x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5051MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5052MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5053ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5054s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5055
bf64bfd6
AC
5056* New targets
5057
def90278 5058Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5059CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5060UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5061
17e78a56 5062* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5063
5064x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5065Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5066Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5067 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5068TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5069WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5070Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5071PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5072PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5073PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5074SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5075Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5076ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5077Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5078
17e78a56
AC
5079stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5080kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5081
7fcca85b
AC
5082Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5083been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5084configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5085permanently REMOVED.
5086
a196c81c 5087* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5088
5089Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5090Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5091Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5092ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5093Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5094ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5095
6d6b80e5 5096* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5097
6d6b80e5 5098GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5099sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5100present.
5101
bf64bfd6
AC
5102* Other news:
5103
e23194cb
EZ
5104* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5105
5106* The MI enabled by default.
5107
5108The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5109revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5110engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5111using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5112which is now deprecated.
5113
5114* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5115
5116GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5117main features are supported:
5118
5119 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5120
5121 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5122 extension;
5123
5124 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5125
5126 - a Pascal expression parser.
5127
5128However, some important features are not yet supported.
5129
5130 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5131
5132 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5133
5134 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5135 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5136
5137 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5138
5139 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5140
5141* Changes in completion.
5142
5143Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5144to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5145users expect at the shell prompt.
5146
5147Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5148`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5149program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5150files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5151be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5152considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5153name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5154
5155`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5156
5157* New platform-independent commands:
5158
5159It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5160hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5161documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5162
5163* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5164
d7275149
MK
5165Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5166revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5167many threads as your system allows you to have.
5168
e23194cb
EZ
5169Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5170
d7275149
MK
5171Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5172multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5173
5174* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5175
5176Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5177
e23194cb
EZ
5178GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5179debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5180supported.)
5181
5182* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5183
5184Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5185breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5186implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5187put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5188and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5189registers.
5190
5191The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5192debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5193watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5194
5195* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5196
5197New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5198the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5199
5200New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5201display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5202IDT.
5203
5204New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5205from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5206New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5207a given linear address.
5208
5209GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5210program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5211which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5212
5213DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5214
6c56c069
EZ
5215It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5216
e23194cb
EZ
5217* Changes in documentation.
5218
5219All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5220Documentation License.
5221
5222Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5223manual.
5224
5225TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5226
5227Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5228manual.
5229
5230The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5231documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5232hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5233
5d6640b1
AC
5234* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5235
5236The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5237``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5238contents of this file.
5239
1a1d8446
AC
5240* gdba.el deleted
5241
5242GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5243
9debab2f 5244*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5245
c63ce875
EZ
5246* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5247
5248Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5249programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5250displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5251greater level of detail.
5252
5253* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5254
5255It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5256bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5257on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5258written.
5259
5260* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5261
5262The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5263necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5264machines ``out of the box''.
5265
5266The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5267possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5268signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5269would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5270interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5271
5272It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5273standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5274even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5275and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5276terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5277
5278The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5279enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5280also works.
5281
5282DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5283GDB.
5284
5285It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5286directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5287times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5288breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5289
ed9a39eb
JM
5290* New native configurations
5291
5292ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5293PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5294
7a292a7a
SS
5295* New targets
5296
96baa820 5297Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5298x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5299PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5300TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5301
085dd6e6
JM
5302* OBSOLETE configurations
5303
5304Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5305Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5306Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5307ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5308Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5309
9debab2f
AC
5310Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5311but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5312these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5313be permanently REMOVED.
5314
5330533d
SS
5315* Gould support removed
5316
5317Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5318
bc9e5bbf
AC
5319* New features for SVR4
5320
5321On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5322without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5323load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5324
5325* Many C++ enhancements
5326
5327C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5328in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5329
adf40b2e
JM
5330* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5331
5332A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5333sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5334with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5335``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5336
5337 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5338 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5339
43e526b9
JM
5340* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5341
5342A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5343expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5344instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5345
5346The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5347added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5348
96baa820
JM
5349* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5350
5351The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5352``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5353include ``set remote P-packet''.
5354
11cf8741
JM
5355* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5356
5357The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5358accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5359``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5360
7876dd43
DB
5361* ``apropos'' command added.
5362
5363The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5364documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5365try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5366
bc9e5bbf
AC
5367* New MI interface
5368
5369A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5370interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5371process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5372"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5373enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5374
5375 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5376
c906108c
SS
5377*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5378
5379* New native configurations
5380
5381HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5382HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5383M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5384
5385* New targets
5386
5387Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5388Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5389Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5390
5391* OBSOLETE configurations
5392
5393Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5394
5395Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5396but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5397these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5398be permanently REMOVED.
5399
5400* ANSI/ISO C
5401
5402As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5403buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5404containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5405use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5406available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5407configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5408information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5409already.
5410
5411* Readline 2.2
5412
5413GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5414
5415* set extension-language
5416
5417You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5418languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5419you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5420 set extension-language .c c++
5421The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5422and their associated languages.
5423
5424* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5425
5426When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5427you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5428PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5429
5430 set processor NAME
5431
5432sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5433following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5434
5435 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5436 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5437 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5438 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5439 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5440 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5441 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5442 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5443 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5444 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5445 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5446
5447At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5448special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5449registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5450only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5451
5452* HP-UX support
5453
5454Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5455more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5456library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5457support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5458for xdb and dbx commands.
5459
5460* Catchpoints
5461
5462HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5463generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5464to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5465
5466This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5467argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5468output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5469
5470* Debugging across forks
5471
5472On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5473in the inferior.
5474
5475* TUI
5476
5477HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5478it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5479configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5480
5481* GDB remote protocol additions
5482
5483A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5484Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5485fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5486allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5487
5488For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5489full 64-bit address. The command
5490
5491 set remoteaddresssize 32
5492
5493can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5494the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5495will be discarded.
5496
5497In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5498command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5499
5500 maint packet heythere
5501
5502sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5503disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5504time.
5505
5506The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5507target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5508downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5509
5510* Tracing can collect general expressions
5511
5512You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5513further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5514doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5515
5516* mask-address variable for Mips
5517
5518For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5519a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5520of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5521
5522* Higher serial baud rates
5523
5524GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5525230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5526to achieve all of these rates.)
5527
5528* i960 simulator
5529
5530The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5531builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5532
5533
5534*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5535
5536* New native configurations
5537
5538Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5539Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5540Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5541PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5542PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5543Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5544Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5545
5546* New targets
5547
5548Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5549Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5550Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5551Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5552MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5553MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5554MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5555Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5556Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5557Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5558NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5559
5560* New debugging protocols
5561
5562ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5563M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5564DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5565PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5566PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5567Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5568
5569* DWARF 2
5570
5571All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5572format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5573information.
5574
5575* Java frontend
5576
5577GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5578only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5579
5580* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5581
5582For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5583loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5584locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5585
5586* Live range splitting
5587
5588GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5589range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5590more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5591
5592* Hurd support
5593
5594GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5595updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5596
5597* ARM Thumb support
5598
5599GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5600instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5601instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5602accordingly.
5603
5604* MIPS16 support
5605
5606GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5607instruction set.
5608
5609* Overlay support
5610
5611GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5612linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5613will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5614control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5615additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5616in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5617
5618* info symbol
5619
5620The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5621the symbol at the specified address.
5622
5623* Trace support
5624
5625The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5626asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5627extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5628includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5629file tracepoint.c for more details.
5630
5631* MIPS simulator
5632
5633Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5634by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5635of most MIPS variants.
5636
5637* Sparc simulator
5638
5639Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5640by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5641Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5642
5643* set architecture
5644
5645For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5646basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5647architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5648the possible architectures.
5649
5650*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5651
5652* New native configurations
5653
5654Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5655M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5656PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5657PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5658PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5659RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5660
5661* New targets
5662
5663ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5664I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5665MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5666MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5667PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5668Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5669Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5670
5671* PowerPC simulator
5672
5673The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5674contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5675PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5676basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5677performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5678
5679* Solaris 2.5
5680
5681GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5682
5683* Windows 95/NT native
5684
5685GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5686To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5687which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5688Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5689ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5690
5691* dont-repeat command
5692
5693If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5694command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5695useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5696extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5697
5698* Send break instead of ^C
5699
5700The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5701rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5702GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5703
5704* Remote protocol timeout
5705
5706The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5707that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5708to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5709
5710* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5711
5712By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5713loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5714stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5715when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5716in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5717
5718Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5719/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5720automatically on hpux10.
5721
5722* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5723
5724Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5725
5726* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5727
5728When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5729may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5730the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5731every character. The default value is 1050.
5732
5733* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5734
5735If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5736a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5737replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5738details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5739remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5740to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5741
5742* Speedups for remote debugging
5743
5744GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5745the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5746and more efficient S-record downloading.
5747
5748* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5749
5750GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5751Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5752
5753*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5754
5755* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5756
5757The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5758can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5759
5760* Remote targets use caching
5761
5762Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5763remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5764it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5765debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5766off' turns the the data cache off.
5767
5768* Remote targets may have threads
5769
5770The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5771in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5772gdb/remote.c for details.
5773
5774* NetROM support
5775
5776If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5777support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5778acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5779write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5780support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5781another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5782sequence is something like
5783
5784 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5785 load <prog>
5786 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5787
5788* Macintosh host
5789
5790GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5791may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5792it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5793available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5794device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5795directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5796scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5797mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5798
5799* Autoconf
5800
5801GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5802but does simplify configuration and building.
5803
5804* hpux10
5805
5806GDB now supports hpux10.
5807
5808*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5809
5810* New native configurations
5811
5812x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5813x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5814NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5815Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5816
5817* New targets
5818
5819A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5820HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5821CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5822PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5823WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5824
5825* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5826
5827GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5828possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5829filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5830the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5831if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5832
5833* Arguments to user-defined commands
5834
5835User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5836Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5837trivial example:
5838define adder
5839 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5840
5841To execute the command use:
5842adder 1 2 3
5843
5844Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5845Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5846use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5847
5848* New `if' and `while' commands
5849
5850This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5851commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5852expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5853execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5854terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5855`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5856if the expression is zero.
5857
5858* Fortran source language mode
5859
5860GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5861Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5862variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5863with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5864Fortran compilers.
5865
5866* Better HPUX support
5867
5868Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5869running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5870processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5871for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5872that behavior do the following before running the program:
5873
5874 adb -w a.out
5875 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5876 control-d
5877
5878This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5879To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5880
5881 adb -w a.out
5882 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5883 control-d
5884
5885You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5886the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5887external linkage.
5888
5889GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5890HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5891
5892* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5893
5894You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5895commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5896current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5897"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5898associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5899configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5900
5901* New DOS host serial code
5902
5903This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5904no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5905a PC's serial port.
5906
5907*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5908
5909* New "complete" command
5910
5911This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5912were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5913
5914* Trailing space optional in prompt
5915
5916"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5917allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5918
5919* Breakpoint hit counts
5920
5921"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5922has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5923can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5924to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5925less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5926that breakpoint.
5927
5928* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5929
5930"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5931an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5932arrays actually contain only short strings.
5933
5934* Shared library breakpoints
5935
5936In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5937breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5938
5939* Hardware watchpoints
5940
5941There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5942targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5943
55241689 5944Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5945
5946* Annotations
5947
5948Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5949and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5950
5951* Improved Irix 5 support
5952
5953GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5954
5955* Improved HPPA support
5956
5957GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5958
5959* New native configurations
5960
5961Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5962HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5963Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5964RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5965
5966* New targets
5967
5968OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5969MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5970Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5971
5972* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5973
5974There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5975This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5976
5977* Fixes
5978
5979As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5980and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5981
5982*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5983
5984* Irix 5 is now supported
5985
5986* HPPA support
5987
5988GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5989to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5990GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5991of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5992can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5993
5994
5995*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5996
5997* User visible changes:
5998
5999* Remote Debugging
6000
6001The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6002target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6003debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6004integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6005debugging info for the mips target).
6006
6007* DEC Alpha native support
6008
6009GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6010debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6011work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6012Alpha-specific notes.
6013
6014* Preliminary thread implementation
6015
6016GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6017
6018* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6019
6020This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6021to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6022for details).
6023
6024* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6025
6026This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6027mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6028call methods, ...etc.
6029
6030*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6031
6032 * User visible changes:
6033
6034Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6035supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6036other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6037somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6038
6039Filename completion now works.
6040
6041When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6042arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6043addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6044
6045All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6046vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6047should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6048your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6049to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6050
6051 * DEC alpha support
6052
6053This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6054cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6055
6056
6057*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6058
6059 * Testsuite
6060
6061This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6062The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6063via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6064
6065 * C++ demangling
6066
6067'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6068emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6069Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6070disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6071use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6072
6073 * Simulators
6074
6075GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6076So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6077Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6078
6079 * New targets supported
6080
6081H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6082H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6083SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6084Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6085IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6086
6087Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6088version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6089GO32 memory extender.
6090
6091 * New remote protocols
6092
6093MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6094
6095 * New source languages supported
6096
6097This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6098used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6099into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6100
6101
6102*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6103
6104 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6105
6106GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6107version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6108University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6109compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6110format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6111(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6112
6113Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6114
6115 * Faster and better demangling
6116
6117We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6118demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6119character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6120only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6121This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6122increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6123symbol lookups.
6124
6125`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6126from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6127compiler does not actually implement.
6128
6129 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6130
6131In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6132inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6133recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6134very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6135The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6136circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6137fix.
6138
6139The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6140release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6141
6142 * Improved configure script
6143
6144The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6145you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6146host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6147done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6148
6149We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6150version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6151`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6152The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6153only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6154We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6155
6156 * Documentation improvements
6157
6158There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6159produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6160before submitting changes.
6161
6162The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6163M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6164`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6165you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6166a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6167
6168*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6169We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6170been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6171or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6172`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6173around this problem.
6174
6175 * New features
6176
6177GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6178the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6179`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6180the target program.
6181
6182The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6183how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6184
6185 * New native hosts supported
6186
6187HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6188386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6189
6190 * New targets supported
6191
6192AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6193
6194 * New file formats supported
6195
6196BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6197HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6198
6199 * Major bug fixes
6200
6201Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6202
6203We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6204printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6205
6206We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6207for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6208release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6209
6210You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6211will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6212
6213We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6214for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6215especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6216libraries.
6217
6218The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6219information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6220command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6221any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6222when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6223
6224 * Internal improvements
6225
6226GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6227debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6228
6229GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6230Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6231symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6232contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6233shared code that handles any of them.
6234
6235 * New command line options
6236
6237We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6238
6239 * Mmalloc licensing
6240
6241The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6242General Public License.
6243
6244*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6245
6246 * Host/native/target split
6247
6248GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6249hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6250target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6251local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6252ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6253
6254The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6255GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6256is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6257code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6258any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6259built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6260handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6261
6262GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6263It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6264plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6265
6266 * New hosts supported
6267
6268HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6269386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6270386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6271
6272 * New targets supported
6273
6274Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
627568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6276
6277 * New native hosts supported
6278
6279386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6280 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6281386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6282
6283 * New file formats supported
6284
6285BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6286supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6287format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6288
6289 * New commands
6290
6291`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6292`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6293These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6294
6295`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6296
6297You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6298scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6299prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6300executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6301
6302 * C++ improvements
6303
6304We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6305info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6306symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6307
6308Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6309
6310 * Major bug fixes
6311
6312The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6313fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6314by the compiler.
6315
6316We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6317support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6318
6319John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6320slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6321that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6322purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6323the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6324mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6325
6326Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6327about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6328completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6329we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6330
6331 * AMD 29k support
6332
6333A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6334specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6335calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6336usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6337in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6338
6339We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6340Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6341of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6342resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6343
6344 * Remote interfaces
6345
6346We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6347with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6348message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6349This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6350needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6351breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6352each instruction being stepped through.
6353
6354The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6355registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6356
6357There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6358find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6359Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6360processor with a serial port.
6361
6362 * Configuration
6363
6364Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6365`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6366supported, and what files each one uses.
6367
6368 * Library changes
6369
6370There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6371disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6372Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6373disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6374
6375The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6376Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6377can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6378grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6379
6380 * Documentation
6381
6382The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6383reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6384as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6385encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6386system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6387bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6388
6389And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6390
6391
6392*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6393
6394 * Better support for C++ function names
6395
6396GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6397names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6398(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6399single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6400Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6401
6402GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6403the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6404You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6405lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6406for the list of formats.
6407
6408 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6409
6410Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6411C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6412directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6413can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6414usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6415about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6416this problem.)
6417
6418 * New 'maintenance' command
6419
6420All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6421the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6422can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6423
6424 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6425 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6426 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6427 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6428 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6429 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6430
6431The following commands are new:
6432
6433 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6434 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6435 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6436
6437 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6438
6439We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6440(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6441be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6442read after argv processing.
6443
6444 * New hosts supported
6445
6446Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6447
55241689 6448GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6449
6450We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6451is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6452for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6453masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6454fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6455It costs extra.
6456
6457 * New targets supported
6458
6459Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6460
6461 * More smarts about finding #include files
6462
6463GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6464all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6465greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6466especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6467the one that contains your sources.
6468
6469We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6470breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6471try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6472
6473 * Interesting infernals change
6474
6475GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6476section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6477target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6478stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6479
6480 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6481
6482There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6483 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6484 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6485
6486See the ChangeLog for details.
6487
6488*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6489
6490 * New machines supported (host and target)
6491
6492IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6493
6494SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6495
6496 * New malloc package
6497
6498GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6499Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6500capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6501This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6502pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6503more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6504
6505 * info proc
6506
6507The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6508'help info proc' for details.
6509
6510 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6511
6512The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6513Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6514possible.
6515
6516 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6517
6518Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6519support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6520conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6521environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6522that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6523in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6524
6525 * Cross byte order fixes
6526
6527Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6528targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6529
6530 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6531
6532If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6533system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6534`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6535program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6536called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6537Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6538and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6539the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6540option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6541starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6542
6543You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6544the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6545information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6546slower, but makes future operations faster.
6547
6548The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6549build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6550A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6551use is:
6552
6553 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6554
6555The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6556It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6557shared across multiple host platforms.
6558
6559 * longjmp() handling
6560
6561GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6562siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6563all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6564platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6565
6566 * Solaris 2.0
6567
6568Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6569this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6570reading symbols.
6571
6572 * Bug fixes
6573
6574As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6575People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6576crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6577
6578*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6579
6580 * New machines supported (host and target)
6581
6582SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6583 (except core files)
6584BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6585Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6586
6587 * New machines supported (target)
6588
6589AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6590
6591 * C++ support
6592
6593GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6594The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6595per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6596
6597GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6598`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6599extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6600good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6601will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6602released.
6603
6604 * New features for SVR4
6605
6606GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6607shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6608only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6609
6610The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6611on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6612it prints the address mappings of the process.
6613
6614If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6615bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6616
6617 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6618
6619Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6620now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6621skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6622make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6623same code linked statically.
6624
6625 * New Getopt
6626
6627GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6628version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6629continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6630Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6631added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6632future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6633
6634 * Bugs fixed
6635
6636The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6637Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6638See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6639
6640
6641*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6642
6643 * New machines supported (host and target)
6644
6645Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6646NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6647Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6648
6649 * Almost SCO Unix support
6650
6651We had hoped to support:
6652SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6653(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6654that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6655about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6656
6657 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6658
6659GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6660debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6661is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6662send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6663reqired (if any).
6664
6665 * New Readline
6666
6667GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6668is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6669required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6670
6671 * Bugs fixed
6672
6673The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6674Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6675See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6676
6677 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6678
6679GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6680supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6681symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6682
6683Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6684mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6685debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6686mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6687version 2.
6688
6689Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6690really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6691line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6692variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6693situation somewhat.
6694
6695When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6696However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6697methods.
6698
6699We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6700DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6701encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6702
6703
6704*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6705
6706 * Improved configuration
6707
6708Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6709Porting BFD is simpler.
6710
6711 * Stepping improved
6712
6713The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6714of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6715in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6716function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6717
6718 * Bug fixing
6719
6720Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6721
6722 * New host supported (not target)
6723
6724Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6725
6726
6727*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6728
6729 * Multiple source language support
6730
6731GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6732It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6733and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6734language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6735You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6736`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6737
6738 * GDB and Modula-2
6739
6740GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6741currently under development at the State University of New York at
6742Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6743continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6744
6745Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6746debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6747symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6748
6749There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6750in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6751
6752 * set write on/off
6753
6754GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6755a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6756the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6757by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6758effect immediately.
6759
6760 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6761
6762When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6763shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6764The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6765examining core files.
6766
6767 * set listsize
6768
6769You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6770The default is 10.
6771
6772 * New machines supported (host and target)
6773
6774SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6775Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6776Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6777
6778 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6779
6780IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6781
6782 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6783
6784AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6785AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6786Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6787
6788 * New remote interfaces
6789
6790AMD 29000 Adapt
6791AMD 29000 Minimon
6792
6793
6794*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6795
6796 * New Facilities
6797
6798Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6799
6800Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6801target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6802is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6803remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6804remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6805also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6806using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6807stub on the target system.
6808
6809New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6810
6811GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6812library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6813object file types such as a.out and coff.
6814
6815There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6816refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6817
6818
6819 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6820
6821All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6822by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6823
6824For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6825``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6826Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6827
6828What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6829print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6830will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6831all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6832
6833confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6834 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6835 it is already running. Default is ON.
6836
6837editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6838 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6839 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6840 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6841 Default is ON.
6842
6843history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6844 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6845 or the value of the environment variable
6846 GDBHISTFILE.
6847
6848history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6849 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6850 HISTSIZE.
6851
6852history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6853 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6854 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6855
6856history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6857 history expansion will be performed on
6858 command line input. The default is OFF.
6859
6860radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6861 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6862 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6863
6864height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6865 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6866 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6867 variable TERM.
6868
6869width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6870 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6871 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6872 variable TERM.
6873
6874Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6875``set width'' instead.
6876
6877print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6878 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6879 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6880 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6881
6882print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6883 is OFF.
6884
6885print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6886 "raw" form if off.
6887
6888print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6889 like instructions.
6890
6891print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6892
6893
6894 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6895
6896The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6897new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6898are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6899window.
6900
6901
6902 * Support for Shared Libraries
6903
6904GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6905Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6906before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6907happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6908At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6909from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6910shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6911It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6912
6913sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6914 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6915 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6916
6917info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6918
6919
6920 * Watchpoints
6921
6922A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6923expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6924tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6925quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6926problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6927more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6928
6929watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6930
6931info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6932
6933delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6934disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6935enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6936
6937
6938 * C++ multiple inheritance
6939
6940When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6941for C++ programs.
6942
6943 * C++ exception handling
6944
6945Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6946ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6947the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6948handler's context).
6949
6950catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6951 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6952 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6953
6954info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6955 current stack frame.
6956
6957
6958 * Minor command changes
6959
6960The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6961command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6962is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6963
6964The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6965at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6966frames without printing.
6967
6968 * New directory command
6969
6970'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6971The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6972about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6973with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6974find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6975
6976 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6977
6978For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6979for more details.
6980
6981GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6982two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6983Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6984where the program that you are debugging will run.