]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
2011-03-31 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.2
5
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6* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
7 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
8 matches the given regular expression.
9
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10* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
11
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12* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
13 dumping the instruction opcodes.
14
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15* New command line options
16
17-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
18 This is mostly for testing purposes.
19
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20* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
21 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
22
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23* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
24 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
25 source path list instead of augmenting it.
26
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27* GDB now understands thread names.
28
29 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
30 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
31
32 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
33 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
34
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35* OpenCL C
36 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
37 has been integrated into GDB.
38
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39* Python scripting
40
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41 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
42 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
43 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
44
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45 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
46 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
47 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
48 and allows for more dynamic content.
49
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50 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
51 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
52 have an is_valid method.
53
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54 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
55 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
56 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
57
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58 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
59
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60 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
61 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
62 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
63 that function like so:
64
65 result = some_value (10,20)
66
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67 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
68 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
69 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
70
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71 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
72 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
73 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
74 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
75 New function: register_pretty_printer.
76
77 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
78 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
79
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80 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
81
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82 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
83 selected thread.
84
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85 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
86 holds the thread's name.
87
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88 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
89 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 90 occurring in the process being debugged.
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91 The following events are currently supported:
92 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
93 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
94 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
95
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96* C++ Improvements:
97
98 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
99 instantiation. For example, if you have:
100
101 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
102
103 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
104 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
105 was added to GCC 4.5.
106
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107 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
108 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
109 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
110 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
111 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
112 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
113
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114* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
115 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
116 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
117 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
118 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
119
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120* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
121 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
122 execution to a label.
123
124* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
125 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
126 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
127 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
128
b56df873 129* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 130 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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131 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
132 of scope.
133
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134* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
135
136 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
137 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
138 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
139 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
140 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
141 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
142
143 (gdb) info threads
144 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
145
146 While now you see this:
147
148 (gdb) info threads
149 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
150
151 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
152 dumps.
153
154 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
155 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
156 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
157 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
158
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159* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
160
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161 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
162 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 163
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164 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
165
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166* New native configurations
167
168ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
169
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170* New targets:
171
172Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
173
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174* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
175 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
176 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
177 in the GDB user manual.
178
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179* Guile support was removed.
180
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181* New features in the GNU simulator
182
183 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
184
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185 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
186
76b8507d 187*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 188
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189* Shared library support for remote targets by default
190
191 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
192 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
193 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
194 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
195 was always disabled for such configurations.
196
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197* C++ Improvements:
198
199 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
200
201 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
202 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
203 For example:
204 namespace A
205 {
206 class B { };
207 void foo (B) { }
208 }
209 ...
210 A::B b
211 foo(b)
212 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
213 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
214 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
215
216 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
217
218 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
219 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
220 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
221 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
222 entry.
223 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
224 mentioned flavors of operators.
225
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226 ** static const class members
227
228 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
229 class definition has been fixed.
230
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231* Windows Thread Information Block access.
232
233 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
234 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
235 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
236 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
237 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
238 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
239
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240* Static tracepoints
241
242 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
243 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
244 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
245 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
246 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
247 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
248 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
249 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
250 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
251 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
252 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
253 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
254 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
255 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
256 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
257 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
258 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
259 the "New remote packets" section below.
260
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261* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
262
263 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
264 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
265 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
266 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
267
268* Observer mode
269
270 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
271 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
272 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
273 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
274 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
275 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
276 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
277
278* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
279 current thread.
280
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281* New remote packets
282
283qGetTIBAddr
284
285 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
286
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287qRelocInsn
288
289 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
290 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
291 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
292 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
293 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
294 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
295
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296qTfSTM, qTsSTM
297
298 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
299
300qTSTMat
301
302 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
303 program.
304
305qXfer:statictrace:read
306
307 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
308 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
309 to gdb's qSupported query.
310
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311QAllow
312
313 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
314
315QTDPsrc
316
317 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
318 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
319
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320* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
321 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
322 a directory.
323
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324* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
325
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326 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
327 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
328 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
329 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
330
331 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
332 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
333 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
334 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
335 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
336 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
337 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
338
339 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
340 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 341
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342 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
343
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344* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
345 it understands register description.
346
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347* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
348
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349* X86 general purpose registers
350
351 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
352 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
353 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
354 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
355 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
356
95a42b64 357* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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358 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
359 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
360 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
361 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
362 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 363
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364* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
365 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
366 in the specified file.
367
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368* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
369 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
370 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
371 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
372 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
373 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
374 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
375 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
376 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
377 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
378
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379* New commands
380
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381eval template, expressions...
382 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
383 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
384
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385set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
386show target-file-system-kind
387 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
388 names.
389
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390save breakpoints <filename>
391 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
392 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
393 definitions, use the `source' command.
394
395`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
396is now deprecated.
397
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398info static-tracepoint-markers
399 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
400
401strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
402 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
403 function, line, address, or marker ID.
404
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405set observer on|off
406show observer
407 Enable and disable observer mode.
408
409set may-write-registers on|off
410set may-write-memory on|off
411set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
412set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
413set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
414set may-interrupt on|off
415 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
416 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
417 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
418 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
419 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
420 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
421 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
422
423set record memory-query on|off
424show record memory-query
425 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
426 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
427
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428* Changed commands
429
430disassemble
431 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
432
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433* Python scripting
434
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435** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
436 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
437 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
438 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
439 GDB using Python' in the manual.
440
adc36818 441** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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442 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
443 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
444 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 445
fa33c3cd 446** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
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447 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
448
449** New exception gdb.GdbError.
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450
451** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 452
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453** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
454
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455** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
456 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
457 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
458
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459* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
460there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
461tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
462regular breakpoints.
463
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464* New targets
465
466ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
467
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468* D language support.
469 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
470 language.
471
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472* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
473 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
474 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
475 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
476 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
477
478* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
479 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
480 conditions of the form:
481
482 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
483
484 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
485 interface mentioned above.
486
bfbf3774 487*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 488
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489* C++ Improvements
490
491 ** Namespace Support
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492
493 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
494 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
495 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
496 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
497 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
498
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499 ** Bug Fixes
500
501 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
502 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
503 qualified name.
504
505 ** Cast Operators
506
507 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
508 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
509
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510* New targets
511
512Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 513Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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514
515* New Simulators
516
517Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 518Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 519
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520* Multi-program debugging.
521
522 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
523 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
524 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
525 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
526 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
527 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
528 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
529 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
530
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531* New tracing features
532
533 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
534
535 ** Trace state variables
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536
537 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
538 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
539 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
540 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
541 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
542 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
543 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
544 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
545 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
546 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 547
d5551862 548 ** Fast tracepoints
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549
550 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
551 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
552 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
553 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
554 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
555 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
556 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
557 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
558 the regular trace command.
559
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560 ** Disconnected tracing
561
562 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
563 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
564 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
565 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
566 connection is lost unexpectedly.
567
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568 ** Trace files
569
570 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
571 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
572 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
573 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
574 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
575 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
576 <name>".
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577
578 ** Circular trace buffer
579
580 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
581 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
582 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
583 not be available for all target agents.
584
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585* Changed commands
586
587disassemble
588 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
589 the arguments to be comma-separated.
590
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591info variables
592 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
593 which only declare a variable are not shown.
594
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595source
596 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
597 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
598 support.
599
600 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
601 "set script-extension" (see below).
602
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603* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
604
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605record save [<FILENAME>]
606 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
607 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
608
609record restore <FILENAME>
610 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
611 earlier time, for replay debugging.
612
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613add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
614 Add a new inferior.
615
616clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
617 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
618 inferior has loaded.
619
620remove-inferior ID
621 Remove an inferior.
622
623maint info program-spaces
624 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
625
9a7071a8
JB
626set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
627show remote interrupt-sequence
628 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
629 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
630 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
631 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
632 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
633
634set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
635show remote interrupt-on-connect
636 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
637 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
638 Linux kernel.
639
640set remotebreak [on | off]
641show remotebreak
642Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
643
f61e138d
SS
644tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
645 Create or modify a trace state variable.
646
647info tvariables
648 List trace state variables and their values.
649
650delete tvariable $NAME ...
651 Delete one or more trace state variables.
652
6da95a67
SS
653teval EXPR, ...
654 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
655 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
656
7a697b8d
SS
657ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
658 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
659
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JK
660* New expression syntax
661
662 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
663 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
664
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PA
665* New options
666
667set follow-exec-mode new|same
668show follow-exec-mode
669 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
670 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
671 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
672
236f1d4d
SS
673set default-collect EXPR, ...
674show default-collect
675 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
676 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
677 such as registers or a critical global variable.
678
d5551862
SS
679set disconnected-tracing
680show disconnected-tracing
681 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
682 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
683 upon disconnection.
684
4daf5ac0
SS
685set circular-trace-buffer
686show circular-trace-buffer
687 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
688 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
689 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
690 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
691
fb2e7cb4
JB
692set script-extension off|soft|strict
693show script-extension
694 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
695 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
696 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
697 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
698 evaluation failed.
699 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
700
2b71fc8e
JB
701set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
702show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
703 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
704 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
705 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
706 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
707 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
708 is on.
709
de2e5182
TT
710* Python API Improvements
711
712 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
713 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
714 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
715
716 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
717 `is_base_class' attribute.
718
719 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
720
721 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
722 evaluate an expression.
723
f61e138d
SS
724* New remote packets
725
726QTDV
727 Define a trace state variable.
728
729qTV
730 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
731
d5551862
SS
732QTDisconnected
733 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
734
4daf5ac0
SS
735QTBuffer:circular
736 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
737
d5551862
SS
738qTfP, qTsP
739 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
740
2d483d34
MS
741* Bug fixes
742
743Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
744
6e0e5977
JB
745Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
746much more reliable. In particular:
747 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
748 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
749 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
750 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
751 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
752 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
753 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
754 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
755 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
756 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
757 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
758 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
759 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
760 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
761 non-threaded programs.
762
93c26624
JK
763PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
764This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
765libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
766executable program.
767
abc7453d 768*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 769
4efc6507
DE
770* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
771dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
772them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
773for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
774"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
775
782b2b07
SS
776* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
777breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
778or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
779the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
780for tracepoint actions.
781
53a71c06
CR
782* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
783raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
784modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 785
e7a8dbfb
HZ
786* Process record and replay
787
788 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
789 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
790 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
791 execute commands.
792
64644d9b
MS
793* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
794step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
795set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
796reverse execution.
797
b9412953
DD
798* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
799feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
8002.6.28 or later.
801
6c7a06a3
TT
802* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
803target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
804char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
805literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
806U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
807`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
808system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
809the installation instructions for more information.
810
f1838a98
UW
811* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
812remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
813with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
814the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
815
55333a84
DE
816* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
817and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
818
7f6a6314
PM
819* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
820now complete on file names.
821
65d12d83
TT
822* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
823completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
824For instance, consider:
825
826 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
827 # struct example variable;
828 (gdb) p variable.
829
830If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
831completions will be "f1" and "f2".
832
edb3359d
DJ
833* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
834the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
835
2fae03e8
TT
836* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
837operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
838macros.
839
47a3467a 840* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
841the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
842implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
843
844* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
845registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
846can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
847and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 848
08388c79
DE
849* New remote packets
850
851qSearch:memory:
852 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
853
a6f3e723
SL
854QStartNoAckMode
855 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
856 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
857 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
858
d7713ae0
EZ
859vKill
860 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
861 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
862
07e059b5
VP
863qXfer:osdata:read
864 Obtains additional operating system information
865
47a3467a
PA
866qXfer:siginfo:read
867qXfer:siginfo:write
868 Read or write additional signal information.
869
060871df
PA
870* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
871
872 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
873 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
874 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
875
c055b101 876* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 877DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
878
879* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
880and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
881`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 882
31fffb02
CS
883* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
884with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
885
88d8a8e0
JB
886* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
887
7f99b190
JB
888* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
889
ccd213ac
DJ
890* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
891which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
892
1fddbabb 893* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 894list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 895
a0ef4274
DJ
896* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
897conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
898have also been fixed.
899
bfb8797a 900* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
901From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
902are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 903
71c25dea
TT
904* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
905example, given:
906
907 template<typename T> class C { };
908 C<char const *> c;
909
910GDB will now correctly handle all of:
911
912 ptype C<char const *>
913 ptype C<char const*>
914 ptype C<const char *>
915 ptype C<const char*>
916
ccd213ac
DJ
917* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
918
919 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
920 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
921
7ae0e2a2
UW
922 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
923 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
924 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
925
a6f3e723
SL
926 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
927 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
928
da8bd9a3
DJ
929 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
930 gdbserver.
931
d70e31dd
DE
932 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
933 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
934
935 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
936 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
937 as appropriate.
938
d57a3c85
TJB
939* Python scripting
940
941 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
942 available is determined at configure time.
943
d8906c6f
TJB
944 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
945
aadc346a
JB
946* Ada tasking support
947
948 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
949 been introduced:
950
951 info tasks
952 Print the list of Ada tasks.
953 info task N
954 Print detailed information about task number N.
955 task
956 Print the task number of the current task.
957 task N
958 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
959
adb483fe
DJ
960* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
961add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
962
2277426b
PA
963* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
964
965 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
966 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
967 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
968 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
969 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
970 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
971 below.
972
08d16641
PA
973* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
974"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
975information.
976
e35359c5
UW
977* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
978to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
979architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
980See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
981more information.
982
85e747d2
UW
983* Multi-architecture debugging.
984
985 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
986 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
987 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
988 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
989 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
990
991* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
992use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
993Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
994powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
995--enable-targets configure option.
996
11ade57a
PA
997* Non-stop mode debugging.
998
999 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1000 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1001 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1002 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1003 section in the user manual for more information.
1004
1005 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1006 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1007 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1008 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1009 extensions on linux targets.
1010
d7713ae0 1011* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1012
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1013catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1014 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1015 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1016 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1017 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1018 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1019 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1020 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1021 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1022
08388c79
DE
1023find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1024 val1 [, val2, ...]
1025 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1026
d57a3c85
TJB
1027maint set python print-stack
1028maint show python print-stack
1029 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1030
1031python [CODE]
1032 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1033
d7713ae0
EZ
1034macro define
1035macro list
1036macro undef
1037 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1038 interactively.
1039
1040info os processes
1041 Show operating system information about processes.
1042
2277426b
PA
1043info inferiors
1044 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1045
1046inferior NUM
1047 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1048
1049detach inferior NUM
1050 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1051
1052kill inferior NUM
1053 Kill inferior number NUM.
1054
d7713ae0
EZ
1055* New options
1056
3285f3fe
UW
1057set spu stop-on-load
1058show spu stop-on-load
1059 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1060
ff1a52c6
UW
1061set spu auto-flush-cache
1062show spu auto-flush-cache
1063 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1064 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1065
d7713ae0
EZ
1066set sh calling-convention
1067show sh calling-convention
1068 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1069
e0a3ce09 1070set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1071show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1072 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1073
1074set disassemble-next-line
1075show disassemble-next-line
1076 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1077 the debuggee stops.
1078
1079set remote noack-packet
1080show remote noack-packet
1081 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1082 under "New remote packets."
1083
1084set remote query-attached-packet
1085show remote query-attached-packet
1086 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1087
1088set remote read-siginfo-object
1089show remote read-siginfo-object
1090 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1091 packet.
1092
1093set remote write-siginfo-object
1094show remote write-siginfo-object
1095 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1096 packet.
1097
40ab02ce
MS
1098set remote reverse-continue
1099show remote reverse-continue
1100 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1101
1102set remote reverse-step
1103show remote reverse-step
1104 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1105
d7713ae0
EZ
1106set displaced-stepping
1107show displaced-stepping
1108 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1109 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1110 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1111
1112set debug displaced
1113show debug displaced
1114 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1115
1116maint set internal-error
1117maint show internal-error
1118 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1119
1120maint set internal-warning
1121maint show internal-warning
1122 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1123
ccd213ac
DJ
1124set exec-wrapper
1125show exec-wrapper
1126unset exec-wrapper
1127 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1128
aad4b048
JB
1129set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1130show multiple-symbols
1131 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1132 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1133 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1134
74960c60
VP
1135set breakpoint always-inserted
1136show breakpoint always-inserted
1137 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1138 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1139 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1140
0428b8f5
DJ
1141set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1142show arm fallback-mode
1143set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1144show arm force-mode
1145 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1146 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1147 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1148 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1149
10568435
JK
1150set disable-randomization
1151show disable-randomization
1152 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1153 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1154 multiple debugging sessions.
1155
d7713ae0
EZ
1156set non-stop
1157show non-stop
1158 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1159 a breakpoint.
1160
b3eb342c 1161set target-async
d7713ae0 1162show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1163 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1164 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1165 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1166 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1167
6c7a06a3
TT
1168set target-wide-charset
1169show target-wide-charset
1170 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1171 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1172
84603566
SL
1173set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1174show tcp auto-retry
1175set tcp connect-timeout
1176show tcp connect-timeout
1177 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1178 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1179 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1180
17a37d48
PP
1181set libthread-db-search-path
1182show libthread-db-search-path
1183 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1184 libthread_db.
1185
d4db2f36
PA
1186set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1187show schedule-multiple
1188 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1189 the current process.
1190
4e5d721f
DE
1191set stack-cache
1192show stack-cache
1193 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1194 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1195 affecting correctness.
1196
910c5da8
JB
1197set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1198show interactive-mode
1199 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1200 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1201 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1202 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1203 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1204
2277426b
PA
1205* Removed commands
1206
1207info forks
1208 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1209 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1210 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1211 command.
1212
1213fork NUM
1214 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1215 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1216 alias for the `fork' command.
1217
1218process PID
1219 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1220 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1221 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1222
1223delete fork NUM
1224 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1225 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1226 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1227 fork' command.
1228
1229detach fork NUM
1230 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1231 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1232 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1233 fork' command.
1234
a80b95ba
TG
1235* New native configurations
1236
1237x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1238
b8bfd3ed
JB
1239x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1240
75a2d5e7
TT
1241* New targets
1242
c28c63d8 1243Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1244x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1245x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1246S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1247
6de3146c
PA
1248* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1249 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1250
d5cbbe6e
JB
1251* Removed commands
1252
1253catch load
1254catch unload
1255 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1256
75feb17d 1257*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1258
af5ca30d
NH
1259* New native configurations
1260
1261NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1262Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1263
1264* New targets
1265
1266NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1267Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1268
7a404eba
PA
1269* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1270
1271 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1272 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1273 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1274 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1275
430ebac9
PA
1276* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1277(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1278
fe6fbf8b 1279* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1280is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1281
1282* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1283including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1284and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1285
10665d76
JB
1286* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1287accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1288more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1289
7cc46491
DJ
1290* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1291
d71340b8
DJ
1292* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1293registers on PowerPC targets.
1294
523c4513
DJ
1295* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1296targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1297
a6b151f1
DJ
1298* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1299commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1300
2d717e4f
DJ
1301* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1302extended-remote mode.
1303
24a836bd 1304* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1305The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1306error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1307The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1308
d0c678e6
UW
1309* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1310building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1311target architectures.
1312
d64a946d
TJB
1313* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1314Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1315now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1316stored in two consecutive float registers.
1317
ee163bf5
VP
1318* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1319breakpoints now.
1320
b93b6ca7 1321* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1322Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1323include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1324 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1325 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1326 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1327 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1328 of an assignment
1329 - Improved command completion in Ada
1330 - Several bug fixes
1331
d001be7a
DJ
1332* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1333process.
1334
a6b151f1
DJ
1335* New commands
1336
6d53d0af
JB
1337set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1338show print frame-arguments
1339 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1340 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1341
a6b151f1
DJ
1342remote put
1343remote get
1344remote delete
1345 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1346
1347* New MI commands
1348
1349-target-file-put
1350-target-file-get
1351-target-file-delete
1352 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1353
1354* New remote packets
1355
1356vFile:open:
1357vFile:close:
1358vFile:pread:
1359vFile:pwrite:
1360vFile:unlink:
1361 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1362
2d717e4f
DJ
1363vAttach
1364 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1365 mode.
1366
1367vRun
1368 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1369
8d5f9c6f 1370*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1371
19d378fc
MS
1372* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1373bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1374Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1375
3a40aaa0
UW
1376* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1377symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1378-Bsymbolic linker option.
1379
a6ec25f2
BW
1380* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1381recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1382is not supported.
1383
6dd09645
JB
1384* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1385frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1386
c9bb8148
DJ
1387* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
138832-bit or 64-bit register values.
1389
0d5de010
DJ
1390* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1391
23181151
DJ
1392* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1393target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1394a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1395
ea37ba09
DJ
1396* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1397automatically displayed as character or string data.
1398
1399* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1400arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1401as strings.
e1f48ead 1402
123dc839
DJ
1403* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1404for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1405only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1406
05a4558a
DJ
1407* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1408iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1409
7c963485
PA
1410* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1411ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1412has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1413
b18be20d
DJ
1414* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1415
0ca420ce
UW
1416* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1417
31d99776
DJ
1418* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1419layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1420segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1421
a4642986
MR
1422* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1423immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1424
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1425* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1426"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1427packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1428where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1429Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1430
1431* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1432(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1433
1434* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1435according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1436
c9bb8148
DJ
1437* New commands
1438
23776285
MR
1439set remoteflow
1440show remoteflow
1441 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1442 when debugging using remote targets.
1443
c9bb8148
DJ
1444set mem inaccessible-by-default
1445show mem inaccessible-by-default
1446 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1447 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1448 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1449 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1450 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1451
1452set breakpoint auto-hw
1453show breakpoint auto-hw
1454 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1455 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1456 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1457 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1458 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1459 including "next" and "finish".
1460
0e420bd8
JB
1461catch exception
1462catch exception unhandled
1463 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1464
1465catch assert
1466 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1467
f822c95b
DJ
1468set sysroot
1469show sysroot
1470 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1471 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1472 an alias to "set sysroot".
1473
83cc5c53
UW
1474info spu
1475 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1476 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1477 architecture.
1478
bd372731
MK
1479* New native configurations
1480
1481OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1482
23181151
DJ
1483set tdesc filename
1484unset tdesc filename
1485show tdesc filename
1486 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1487 not query the target for its built-in description.
1488
c9bb8148
DJ
1489* New targets
1490
54fe9172 1491OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1492MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1493Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1494
6dd09645
JB
1495* New remote packets
1496
1497QPassSignals:
1498 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1499 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1500
23181151
DJ
1501qXfer:features:read:
1502 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1503 features.
6dd09645 1504
83cc5c53
UW
1505qXfer:spu:read:
1506qXfer:spu:write:
1507 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1508 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1509
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1510qXfer:libraries:read:
1511 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1512 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1513 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1514 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1515
483367ee
DJ
1516* Removed targets
1517
1518Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1519
d08950c4
UW
1520alpha*-*-osf1*
1521alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1522d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1523hppa*-*-hiux*
1524i[34567]86-ncr-*
1525i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1526i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1527i[34567]86-*-netware*
1528i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1529i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1530i[34567]86-*-sco*
1531i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1532i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1533i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1534i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1535i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1536i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1537i[34567]86-*-isc*
1538m68*-cisco*-*
1539m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1540mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1541rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1542sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1543
7ce59000
DJ
1544* Other removed features
1545
1546target abug
1547target cpu32bug
1548target est
1549target rom68k
1550
1551 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1552
ea35711c
DJ
1553target hms
1554target e7000
1555target sh3
1556target sh3e
1557
1558 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1559 H8/300.
1560
1561target ocd
1562
1563 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1564 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1565 interfaces.
1566
7ce59000
DJ
1567DWARF 1 support
1568
1569 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1570 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1571
54d61198
DJ
1572Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1573
1574 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1575 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1576 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1577 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1578
ea35711c
DJ
1579MIPS ".pdr" sections
1580
1581 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1582 in debugging information.
1583
1584Scheme support
1585
1586 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1587 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1588
1a69e1e4
DJ
1589set mips stack-arg-size
1590set mips saved-gpreg-size
1591
1592 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1593
6dd09645 1594*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1595
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1596* New targets
1597
1598Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1599Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1600
6aec2e11
DJ
1601* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1602(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1603running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1604
1605* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1606Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1607supported.
1608
17218d91
DJ
1609* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1610broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1611
9ebce043
DJ
1612* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1613stub provides the required support.
1614
7d3d3ece
DJ
1615* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1616longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1617
4f8253f3
JB
1618* New commands
1619
1620set substitute-path
1621unset substitute-path
1622show substitute-path
1623 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1624 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1625 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1626 between compilation and debugging.
1627
9fa66fd7
AS
1628set trace-commands
1629show trace-commands
1630 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1631 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1632 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1633
1f5befc1
DJ
1634* REMOVED features
1635
1636The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1637
2ec3381a
DJ
1638Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1639an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1640
3d00d119
DJ
1641The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1642
be2a5f71
DJ
1643* New remote packets
1644
1645qSupported:
1646 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1647 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1648 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1649 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1650 target.
1651
0876f84a
DJ
1652qXfer:auxv:read:
1653 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1654 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1655
9ebce043
DJ
1656qXfer:memory-map:read:
1657 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1658 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1659
1660vFlashErase:
1661vFlashWrite:
1662vFlashDone:
1663 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1664
0876f84a
DJ
1665* Removed remote packets
1666
1667qPart:auxv:read:
1668 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1669 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1670
e374b601 1671*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1672
96309189
MS
1673* New targets
1674
1675Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1676
1677Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1678
53e5f3cf
AS
1679* New commands
1680
1681init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1682 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1683
ac264b3b
MS
1684The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1685
1686checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1687
1688restart <n> Return the program state to a
1689 previously saved state.
1690
1691info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1692
1693delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1694
1695set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1696 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1697
1698info forks List forks of the user program that
1699 are available to be debugged.
1700
1701fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1702 forks of the user program that are
1703 available to be debugged.
1704
1705delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1706 that are available to be debugged (and
1707 kill the forked process).
1708
1709detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1710 that are available to be debugged (and
1711 allow the process to continue).
1712
3950dc3f
NS
1713* New architecture
1714
1715Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1716
0ea3f30e
DJ
1717* Improved Windows host support
1718
1719GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1720native console support, and remote communications using either
1721network sockets or serial ports.
1722
f79daebb
GM
1723* Improved Modula-2 language support
1724
1725GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1726basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1727pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1728printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1729written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1730GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1731
acab6ab2
MM
1732* REMOVED features
1733
1734The ARM rdi-share module.
1735
f4267320
DJ
1736The Netware NLM debug server.
1737
53e5f3cf 1738*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1739
e0ecbda1
MK
1740* New native configurations
1741
02a677ac 1742OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1743OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1744
d64a6579
KB
1745* New targets
1746
1747Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1748
b33a6190
AS
1749* New command line options
1750
1751--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1752--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1753 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1754--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1755 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1756 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1757 with the --command (-x) option.
1758
11dced61
AC
1759* Deprecated commands removed
1760
1761The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1762removed:
1763
1764 Command Replacement
1765 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1766 othernames set arm disassembler
1767 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1768 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1769 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1770 regs info registers
1771
6fe85783
MK
1772* New BSD user-level threads support
1773
1774It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1775library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1776configurations are:
1777
1778FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1779FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1780OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1781
1782Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1783are not yet supported.
1784
5260ca71
MS
1785* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1786(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1787
e84ecc99
AC
1788* REMOVED configurations and files
1789
1790VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1791Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1792National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1793
31e35378
JB
1794* New "set print array-indexes" command
1795
1796After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1797when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1798behavior.
1799
e85e5c83
MK
1800* VAX floating point support
1801
1802GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1803
d91e9901
AS
1804* User-defined command support
1805
1806In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1807to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1808section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1809
f2cb65ca
MC
1810*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1811
f47b1503
AS
1812* New command line option
1813
1814GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1815debugging.
1816
f2cb65ca
MC
1817* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1818
1819GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1820information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1821by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1822proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1823to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1824
d08c0230
AC
1825* Internationalization
1826
1827When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1828internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1829continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1830
117ea3cf
PH
1831* Ada
1832
1833Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1834implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1835into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1836
d08c0230
AC
1837* New native configurations
1838
1839GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1840
1841* Remote 'p' packet
1842
1843GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1844packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1845
1846* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1847
1848GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1849The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1850features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1851i386 application).
1852
1853GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1854compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1855continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1856configurations:
1857
1858hppa-*-hpux
1859ia64-*-aix
1860mips-*-irix*
1861*-*-lynx
1862mips-*-linux-gnu
1863sds protocol
1864xdr protocol
1865powerpc bdm protocol
1866
1867Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1868made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1869
1870* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1871
1872Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1873been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1874configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1875permanently REMOVED.
1876
1877h8300-*-*
1878mcore-*-*
1879mn10300-*-*
1880ns32k-*-*
1881sh64-*-*
1882v850-*-*
1883
ebb7c577
AC
1884*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1885
1886* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1887
1888When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1889heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1890been fixed.
1891
1892* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1893
1894When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1895fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1896IRIX long double values).
1897
1898* VAX and "next"
1899
1900A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1901command. This problem has been fixed.
1902
860660cb 1903*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1904
0dea2468
AC
1905* Fix for ``many threads''
1906
1907On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1908rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1909error message:
1910
1911 ptrace: No such process.
1912 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1913
1914This problem has been fixed.
1915
2c07db7a
AC
1916* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1917
1918Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1919GDB to dump core).
1920
c23968a2
JB
1921* New ``start'' command.
1922
1923This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1924
71009278
MK
1925* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1926
1927Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1928live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1929platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1930
1931FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1932FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1933NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1934NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1935NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1936OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1937OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1938OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1939OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1940
3c0b7db2
AC
1941* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1942
1943Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1944These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1945of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1946call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1947signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1948
73cc75f3
AC
1949Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1950features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1951include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1952
7243600a
BF
1953* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1954
6f606e1c
MK
1955* New native configurations
1956
97dc871c 1957GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1958OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1959OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1960OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1961OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1962NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1963OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1964
a1b461bf
AC
1965* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1966
1967GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1968The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1969including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1970migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1971compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1972work, was also included.
1973
1974GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1975module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1976
1977h8300-*-*
1978mcore-*-*
1979mn10300-*-*
1980ns32k-*-*
1981sh64-*-*
1982v850-*-*
1983xstormy16-*-*
1984
1985Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1986made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1987
3c7012f5
AC
1988* REMOVED configurations and files
1989
1990Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1991Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1992Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1993Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1994Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1995AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1996Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1997decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1998riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1999sonymips mips-sony-*
2000sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2001
e5fe55f7
AC
2002*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2003
2004* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2005
2006The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2007GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2008command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2009program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2010with GDB".
2011
2012* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2013
2014Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2015libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2016cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2017GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2018shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2019the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2020are created.
2021
2022Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2023
2024* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2025
2026The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2027non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2028compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2029
2030* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2031
2032Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2033wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2034
2035* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2036
2037The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2038permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2039systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2040
2041* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2042
2043Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2044has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2045
2046* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2047
2048GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2049its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2050panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2051
2052* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2053
2054When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2055by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2056not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2057
faae5abe 2058*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2059
9175c9a3
MC
2060* Removed --with-mmalloc
2061
2062Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2063conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2064
3cc87ec0
MK
2065* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2066
2067The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2068the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2069and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2070you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2071
f0424ef6
MK
2072* Revised SPARC target
2073
2074The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2075FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2076support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2077from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2078(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2079
59659be2
ILT
2080* New C++ demangler
2081
2082GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2083names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2084with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2085programs.
2086
9e08b29b
DJ
2087* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2088
2089GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2090arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2091encountered these.
2092
8dfe8985
DC
2093* C++ nested types and namespaces
2094
2095GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2096improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2097is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2098Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2099namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2100"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2101frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2102if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2103GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2104
cced5e27
MK
2105* New native configurations
2106
2107NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2108OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2109OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2110OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2111OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2112
b4b4b794
KI
2113* New debugging protocols
2114
2115M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2116
7989c619
AC
2117* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2118
2119The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2120and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2121tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2122
5994185b
AC
2123* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2124
2125Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2126been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2127configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2128permanently REMOVED.
2129
2130Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2131Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2132Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2133Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2134Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2135AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2136Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2137decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2138riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2139sonymips mips-sony-*
2140sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2141
0ddabb4c
AC
2142* REMOVED configurations and files
2143
2144SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2145SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2146Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2147Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2148H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2149HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2150HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2151HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2152PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2153386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2154Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2155 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2156 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2157SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2158SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2159Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2160Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2161
c7f1390e
DJ
2162*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2163
1fe43d45
AC
2164* Objective-C
2165
2166Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2167integrated into GDB.
2168
e6beb428
AC
2169* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2170
2171DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2172information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2173By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2174backtraces.
2175
2176The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2177have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2178DWARF 2 CFI support.
2179
2180* Hosted file I/O.
2181
2182GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2183file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2184remote protocol documentation for details.
2185
2186* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2187
2188All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2189architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2190to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2191ppc32 on ppc64).
2192
2193* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2194
2195GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2196per-thread variables.
2197
2198* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2199
2200GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2201GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2202
2203* Separate debug info.
2204
2205GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2206automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2207of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2208system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2209and optional debug files.
2210
2211* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2212
2213DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2214describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2215debugger.
2216
2217GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2218for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2219
2220* Java
2221
2222A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2223Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2224considered "useable".
2225
85f8f974
DJ
2226* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2227
2228The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2229commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2230kernel.
2231
0fac0b41
DJ
2232* GDB supports logging output to a file
2233
2234There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2235used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2236
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2237* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2238
2239The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2240disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2241command.
2242
e286caf2 2243* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2244
2245The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2246registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2247
d28f9cdf
DJ
2248* Profiling support
2249
2250A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2251be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2252session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2253"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2254data, for more informative profiling results.
2255
da0f9dcd
AC
2256* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2257
2258The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2259option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2260"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2261
2262Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2263removed.
2264
fb9b6b35
JJ
2265Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2266Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2267Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2268 in a subsequent -var-update.
2269
954a4db8
MK
2270* New native configurations.
2271
2272FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2273
6760f9e6
JB
2274* Multi-arched targets.
2275
b4263afa 2276HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2277Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2278
1b831c93
AC
2279* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2280
2281Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2282been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2283configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2284permanently REMOVED.
2285
8b0e5691 2286Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2287Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2288H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2289HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2290HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2291HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2292PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2293Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2294 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2295 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2296Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2297Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2298
5835abe7
NC
2299* REMOVED configurations and files
2300
2301V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2302Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2303IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2304i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2305i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2306i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2307HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2308 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2309 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2310Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2311Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2312Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2313OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2314I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2315
a094c6fb
AC
2316* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2317
2318The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2319the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2320context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2321address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2322The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2323
299ffc64 2324*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2325
46248966
AC
2326* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2327
2328When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2329`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2330in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2331library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2332shared libs like mad''.
2333
b9d14705 2334* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2335
b9d14705
DJ
2336Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2337the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2338arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2339powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2340
e0e9281e
JB
2341* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2342
2343GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2344and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2345they expand.
2346
dd73b9bb
AC
2347The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2348invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2349
2350The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2351macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2352
e0e9281e
JB
2353Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2354information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2355your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2356information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2357
2250ee0c
CV
2358* Multi-arched targets.
2359
6e3ba3b8
JT
2360DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2361DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2362NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2363National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2364Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2365Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2366
cd9bfe15 2367* New targets.
e33ce519 2368
456f8b9d
DB
2369Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2370
e33ce519 2371
da8ca43d
JT
2372* New native configurations
2373
2374Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2375SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2376MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2377UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2378
cd9bfe15
AC
2379* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2380
2381Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2382been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2383configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2384permanently REMOVED.
2385
92eb23c5 2386Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2387OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2388IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2389Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2390Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2391Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2392i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2393i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2394i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2395HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2396 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2397 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2398I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2399
db034ac5
AC
2400* OBSOLETE languages
2401
2402CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2403
cd9bfe15
AC
2404* REMOVED configurations and files
2405
2406AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2407A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2408AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2409AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2410AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2411
2412testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2413
20f01a46
DH
2414* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2415
2416This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2417commands. The default is 1024.
2418
a5941fbf
MK
2419* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2420
2421Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2422
89743e04
MS
2423* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2424
2425These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2426to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2427from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2428
9fb14e79
JB
2429* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2430
2431The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2432including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2433of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2434
2037aebb
AC
2435*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2436
2437* New targets.
2438
2439Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2440
2441* Bug fixes
2442
2443gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2444mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2445Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2446
2447gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2448dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2449Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2450
2451Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2452Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2453By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2454
2455i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2456avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2457By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2458
37057839 2459*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2460
1a703748
MS
2461* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2462
2463This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2464really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2465In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2466target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2467This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2468(notably embedded) targets.
2469
cefd4ef5
MS
2470* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2471
55241689
AC
2472This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2473process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2474GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2475hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2476
352ed7b4
MS
2477* New command line option
2478
2479GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2480
2481* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2482
2483There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2484command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2485a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2486be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2487open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2488issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2489a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2490it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2491GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2492is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2493
fe419ffc
RE
2494* Changes in ARM configurations.
2495
2496Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2497configuration is fully multi-arch.
2498
eb7cedd9
MK
2499* New native configurations
2500
fe419ffc 2501ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2502x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2503AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2504Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2505
c9f63e6b
CV
2506* New targets
2507
2508Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2509
9b4ff276
AC
2510* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2511
2512Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2513been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2514configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2515permanently REMOVED.
2516
2517AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2518A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2519AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2520AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2521AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2522
b4ceaee6 2523testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2524
e2caac18
AC
2525* REMOVED configurations and files
2526
2527TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2528WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2529PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2530PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2531PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2532Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2533Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2534 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2535SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2536Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2537Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2538ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2539Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2540
c2a727fa
TT
2541* Changes to command line processing
2542
2543The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2544for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2545
467d8519
TT
2546* Changes to key bindings
2547
2548There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2549
7072a954
AC
2550*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2551
2552Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2553
2554Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2555corrupted.
2556
2557Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2558
2559Numerous documentation fixes.
2560
2561Numerous testsuite fixes.
2562
34f47bc4 2563*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2564
2565* New native configurations
2566
2567Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2568x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2569MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2570MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2571ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2572s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2573
bf64bfd6
AC
2574* New targets
2575
def90278 2576Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2577CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2578UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2579
17e78a56 2580* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2581
2582x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2583Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2584Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2585 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2586TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2587WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2588Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2589PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2590PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2591PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2592SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2593Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2594ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2595Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2596
17e78a56
AC
2597stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2598kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2599
7fcca85b
AC
2600Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2601been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2602configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2603permanently REMOVED.
2604
a196c81c 2605* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2606
2607Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2608Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2609Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2610ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2611Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2612ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2613
6d6b80e5 2614* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2615
6d6b80e5 2616GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2617sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2618present.
2619
bf64bfd6
AC
2620* Other news:
2621
e23194cb
EZ
2622* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2623
2624* The MI enabled by default.
2625
2626The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2627revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2628engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2629using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2630which is now deprecated.
2631
2632* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2633
2634GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2635main features are supported:
2636
2637 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2638
2639 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2640 extension;
2641
2642 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2643
2644 - a Pascal expression parser.
2645
2646However, some important features are not yet supported.
2647
2648 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2649
2650 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2651
2652 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2653 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2654
2655 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2656
2657 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2658
2659* Changes in completion.
2660
2661Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2662to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2663users expect at the shell prompt.
2664
2665Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2666`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2667program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2668files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2669be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2670considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2671name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2672
2673`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2674
2675* New platform-independent commands:
2676
2677It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2678hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2679documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2680
2681* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2682
d7275149
MK
2683Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2684revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2685many threads as your system allows you to have.
2686
e23194cb
EZ
2687Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2688
d7275149
MK
2689Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2690multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2691
2692* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2693
2694Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2695
e23194cb
EZ
2696GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2697debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2698supported.)
2699
2700* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2701
2702Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2703breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2704implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2705put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2706and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2707registers.
2708
2709The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2710debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2711watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2712
2713* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2714
2715New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2716the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2717
2718New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2719display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2720IDT.
2721
2722New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2723from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2724New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2725a given linear address.
2726
2727GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2728program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2729which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2730
2731DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2732
6c56c069
EZ
2733It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2734
e23194cb
EZ
2735* Changes in documentation.
2736
2737All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2738Documentation License.
2739
2740Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2741manual.
2742
2743TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2744
2745Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2746manual.
2747
2748The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2749documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2750hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2751
5d6640b1
AC
2752* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2753
2754The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2755``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2756contents of this file.
2757
1a1d8446
AC
2758* gdba.el deleted
2759
2760GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2761
9debab2f 2762*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2763
c63ce875
EZ
2764* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2765
2766Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2767programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2768displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2769greater level of detail.
2770
2771* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2772
2773It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2774bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2775on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2776written.
2777
2778* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2779
2780The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2781necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2782machines ``out of the box''.
2783
2784The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2785possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2786signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2787would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2788interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2789
2790It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2791standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2792even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2793and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2794terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2795
2796The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2797enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2798also works.
2799
2800DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2801GDB.
2802
2803It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2804directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2805times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2806breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2807
ed9a39eb
JM
2808* New native configurations
2809
2810ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2811PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2812
7a292a7a
SS
2813* New targets
2814
96baa820 2815Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2816x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2817PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2818TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2819
085dd6e6
JM
2820* OBSOLETE configurations
2821
2822Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2823Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2824Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2825ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2826Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2827
9debab2f
AC
2828Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2829but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2830these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2831be permanently REMOVED.
2832
5330533d
SS
2833* Gould support removed
2834
2835Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2836
bc9e5bbf
AC
2837* New features for SVR4
2838
2839On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2840without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2841load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2842
2843* Many C++ enhancements
2844
2845C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2846in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2847
adf40b2e
JM
2848* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2849
2850A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2851sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2852with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2853``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2854
2855 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2856 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2857
43e526b9
JM
2858* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2859
2860A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2861expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2862instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2863
2864The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2865added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2866
96baa820
JM
2867* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2868
2869The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2870``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2871include ``set remote P-packet''.
2872
11cf8741
JM
2873* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2874
2875The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2876accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2877``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2878
7876dd43
DB
2879* ``apropos'' command added.
2880
2881The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2882documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2883try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2884
bc9e5bbf
AC
2885* New MI interface
2886
2887A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2888interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2889process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2890"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2891enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2892
2893 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2894
c906108c
SS
2895*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2896
2897* New native configurations
2898
2899HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2900HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2901M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2902
2903* New targets
2904
2905Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2906Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2907Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2908
2909* OBSOLETE configurations
2910
2911Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2912
2913Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2914but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2915these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2916be permanently REMOVED.
2917
2918* ANSI/ISO C
2919
2920As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2921buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2922containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2923use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2924available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2925configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2926information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2927already.
2928
2929* Readline 2.2
2930
2931GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2932
2933* set extension-language
2934
2935You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2936languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2937you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2938 set extension-language .c c++
2939The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2940and their associated languages.
2941
2942* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2943
2944When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2945you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2946PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2947
2948 set processor NAME
2949
2950sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2951following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2952
2953 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2954 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2955 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2956 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2957 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2958 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2959 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2960 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2961 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2962 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2963 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2964
2965At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2966special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2967registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2968only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2969
2970* HP-UX support
2971
2972Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2973more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2974library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2975support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2976for xdb and dbx commands.
2977
2978* Catchpoints
2979
2980HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2981generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2982to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2983
2984This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2985argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2986output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2987
2988* Debugging across forks
2989
2990On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2991in the inferior.
2992
2993* TUI
2994
2995HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2996it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2997configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2998
2999* GDB remote protocol additions
3000
3001A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3002Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3003fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3004allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3005
3006For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3007full 64-bit address. The command
3008
3009 set remoteaddresssize 32
3010
3011can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3012the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3013will be discarded.
3014
3015In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3016command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3017
3018 maint packet heythere
3019
3020sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3021disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3022time.
3023
3024The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3025target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3026downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3027
3028* Tracing can collect general expressions
3029
3030You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3031further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3032doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3033
3034* mask-address variable for Mips
3035
3036For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3037a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3038of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3039
3040* Higher serial baud rates
3041
3042GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3043230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3044to achieve all of these rates.)
3045
3046* i960 simulator
3047
3048The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3049builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3050
3051
3052*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3053
3054* New native configurations
3055
3056Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3057Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3058Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3059PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3060PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3061Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3062Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3063
3064* New targets
3065
3066Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3067Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3068Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3069Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3070MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3071MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3072MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3073Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3074Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3075Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3076NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3077
3078* New debugging protocols
3079
3080ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3081M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3082DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3083PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3084PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3085Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3086
3087* DWARF 2
3088
3089All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3090format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3091information.
3092
3093* Java frontend
3094
3095GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3096only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3097
3098* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3099
3100For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3101loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3102locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3103
3104* Live range splitting
3105
3106GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3107range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3108more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3109
3110* Hurd support
3111
3112GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3113updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3114
3115* ARM Thumb support
3116
3117GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3118instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3119instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3120accordingly.
3121
3122* MIPS16 support
3123
3124GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3125instruction set.
3126
3127* Overlay support
3128
3129GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3130linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3131will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3132control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3133additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3134in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3135
3136* info symbol
3137
3138The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3139the symbol at the specified address.
3140
3141* Trace support
3142
3143The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3144asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3145extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3146includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3147file tracepoint.c for more details.
3148
3149* MIPS simulator
3150
3151Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3152by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3153of most MIPS variants.
3154
3155* Sparc simulator
3156
3157Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3158by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3159Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3160
3161* set architecture
3162
3163For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3164basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3165architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3166the possible architectures.
3167
3168*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3169
3170* New native configurations
3171
3172Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3173M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3174PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3175PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3176PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3177RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3178
3179* New targets
3180
3181ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3182I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3183MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3184MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3185PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3186Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3187Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3188
3189* PowerPC simulator
3190
3191The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3192contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3193PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3194basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3195performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3196
3197* Solaris 2.5
3198
3199GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3200
3201* Windows 95/NT native
3202
3203GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3204To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3205which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3206Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3207ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3208
3209* dont-repeat command
3210
3211If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3212command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3213useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3214extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3215
3216* Send break instead of ^C
3217
3218The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3219rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3220GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3221
3222* Remote protocol timeout
3223
3224The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3225that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3226to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3227
3228* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3229
3230By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3231loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3232stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3233when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3234in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3235
3236Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3237/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3238automatically on hpux10.
3239
3240* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3241
3242Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3243
3244* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3245
3246When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3247may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3248the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3249every character. The default value is 1050.
3250
3251* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3252
3253If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3254a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3255replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3256details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3257remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3258to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3259
3260* Speedups for remote debugging
3261
3262GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3263the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3264and more efficient S-record downloading.
3265
3266* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3267
3268GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3269Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3270
3271*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3272
3273* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3274
3275The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3276can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3277
3278* Remote targets use caching
3279
3280Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3281remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3282it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3283debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3284off' turns the the data cache off.
3285
3286* Remote targets may have threads
3287
3288The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3289in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3290gdb/remote.c for details.
3291
3292* NetROM support
3293
3294If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3295support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3296acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3297write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3298support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3299another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3300sequence is something like
3301
3302 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3303 load <prog>
3304 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3305
3306* Macintosh host
3307
3308GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3309may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3310it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3311available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3312device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3313directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3314scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3315mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3316
3317* Autoconf
3318
3319GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3320but does simplify configuration and building.
3321
3322* hpux10
3323
3324GDB now supports hpux10.
3325
3326*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3327
3328* New native configurations
3329
3330x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3331x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3332NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3333Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3334
3335* New targets
3336
3337A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3338HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3339CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3340PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3341WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3342
3343* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3344
3345GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3346possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3347filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3348the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3349if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3350
3351* Arguments to user-defined commands
3352
3353User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3354Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3355trivial example:
3356define adder
3357 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3358
3359To execute the command use:
3360adder 1 2 3
3361
3362Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3363Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3364use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3365
3366* New `if' and `while' commands
3367
3368This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3369commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3370expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3371execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3372terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3373`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3374if the expression is zero.
3375
3376* Fortran source language mode
3377
3378GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3379Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3380variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3381with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3382Fortran compilers.
3383
3384* Better HPUX support
3385
3386Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3387running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3388processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3389for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3390that behavior do the following before running the program:
3391
3392 adb -w a.out
3393 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3394 control-d
3395
3396This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3397To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3398
3399 adb -w a.out
3400 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3401 control-d
3402
3403You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3404the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3405external linkage.
3406
3407GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3408HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3409
3410* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3411
3412You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3413commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3414current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3415"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3416associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3417configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3418
3419* New DOS host serial code
3420
3421This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3422no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3423a PC's serial port.
3424
3425*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3426
3427* New "complete" command
3428
3429This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3430were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3431
3432* Trailing space optional in prompt
3433
3434"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3435allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3436
3437* Breakpoint hit counts
3438
3439"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3440has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3441can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3442to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3443less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3444that breakpoint.
3445
3446* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3447
3448"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3449an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3450arrays actually contain only short strings.
3451
3452* Shared library breakpoints
3453
3454In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3455breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3456
3457* Hardware watchpoints
3458
3459There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3460targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3461
55241689 3462Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3463
3464* Annotations
3465
3466Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3467and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3468
3469* Improved Irix 5 support
3470
3471GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3472
3473* Improved HPPA support
3474
3475GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3476
3477* New native configurations
3478
3479Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3480HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3481Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3482RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3483
3484* New targets
3485
3486OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3487MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3488Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3489
3490* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3491
3492There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3493This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3494
3495* Fixes
3496
3497As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3498and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3499
3500*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3501
3502* Irix 5 is now supported
3503
3504* HPPA support
3505
3506GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3507to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3508GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3509of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3510can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3511
3512
3513*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3514
3515* User visible changes:
3516
3517* Remote Debugging
3518
3519The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3520target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3521debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3522integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3523debugging info for the mips target).
3524
3525* DEC Alpha native support
3526
3527GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3528debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3529work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3530Alpha-specific notes.
3531
3532* Preliminary thread implementation
3533
3534GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3535
3536* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3537
3538This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3539to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3540for details).
3541
3542* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3543
3544This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3545mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3546call methods, ...etc.
3547
3548*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3549
3550 * User visible changes:
3551
3552Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3553supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3554other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3555somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3556
3557Filename completion now works.
3558
3559When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3560arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3561addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3562
3563All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3564vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3565should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3566your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3567to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3568
3569 * DEC alpha support
3570
3571This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3572cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3573
3574
3575*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3576
3577 * Testsuite
3578
3579This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3580The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3581via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3582
3583 * C++ demangling
3584
3585'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3586emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3587Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3588disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3589use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3590
3591 * Simulators
3592
3593GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3594So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3595Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3596
3597 * New targets supported
3598
3599H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3600H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3601SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3602Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3603IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3604
3605Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3606version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3607GO32 memory extender.
3608
3609 * New remote protocols
3610
3611MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3612
3613 * New source languages supported
3614
3615This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3616used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3617into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3618
3619
3620*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3621
3622 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3623
3624GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3625version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3626University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3627compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3628format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3629(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3630
3631Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3632
3633 * Faster and better demangling
3634
3635We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3636demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3637character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3638only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3639This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3640increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3641symbol lookups.
3642
3643`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3644from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3645compiler does not actually implement.
3646
3647 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3648
3649In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3650inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3651recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3652very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3653The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3654circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3655fix.
3656
3657The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3658release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3659
3660 * Improved configure script
3661
3662The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3663you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3664host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3665done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3666
3667We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3668version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3669`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3670The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3671only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3672We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3673
3674 * Documentation improvements
3675
3676There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3677produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3678before submitting changes.
3679
3680The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3681M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3682`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3683you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3684a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3685
3686*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3687We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3688been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3689or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3690`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3691around this problem.
3692
3693 * New features
3694
3695GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3696the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3697`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3698the target program.
3699
3700The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3701how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3702
3703 * New native hosts supported
3704
3705HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3706386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3707
3708 * New targets supported
3709
3710AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3711
3712 * New file formats supported
3713
3714BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3715HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3716
3717 * Major bug fixes
3718
3719Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3720
3721We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3722printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3723
3724We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3725for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3726release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3727
3728You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3729will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3730
3731We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3732for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3733especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3734libraries.
3735
3736The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3737information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3738command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3739any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3740when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3741
3742 * Internal improvements
3743
3744GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3745debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3746
3747GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3748Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3749symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3750contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3751shared code that handles any of them.
3752
3753 * New command line options
3754
3755We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3756
3757 * Mmalloc licensing
3758
3759The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3760General Public License.
3761
3762*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3763
3764 * Host/native/target split
3765
3766GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3767hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3768target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3769local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3770ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3771
3772The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3773GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3774is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3775code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3776any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3777built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3778handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3779
3780GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3781It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3782plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3783
3784 * New hosts supported
3785
3786HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3787386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3788386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3789
3790 * New targets supported
3791
3792Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
379368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3794
3795 * New native hosts supported
3796
3797386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3798 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3799386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3800
3801 * New file formats supported
3802
3803BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3804supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3805format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3806
3807 * New commands
3808
3809`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3810`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3811These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3812
3813`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3814
3815You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3816scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3817prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3818executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3819
3820 * C++ improvements
3821
3822We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3823info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3824symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3825
3826Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3827
3828 * Major bug fixes
3829
3830The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3831fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3832by the compiler.
3833
3834We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3835support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3836
3837John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3838slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3839that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3840purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3841the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3842mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3843
3844Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3845about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3846completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3847we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3848
3849 * AMD 29k support
3850
3851A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3852specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3853calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3854usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3855in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3856
3857We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3858Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3859of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3860resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3861
3862 * Remote interfaces
3863
3864We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3865with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3866message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3867This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3868needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3869breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3870each instruction being stepped through.
3871
3872The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3873registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3874
3875There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3876find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3877Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3878processor with a serial port.
3879
3880 * Configuration
3881
3882Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3883`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3884supported, and what files each one uses.
3885
3886 * Library changes
3887
3888There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3889disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3890Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3891disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3892
3893The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3894Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3895can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3896grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3897
3898 * Documentation
3899
3900The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3901reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3902as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3903encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3904system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3905bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3906
3907And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3908
3909
3910*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3911
3912 * Better support for C++ function names
3913
3914GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3915names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3916(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3917single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3918Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3919
3920GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3921the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3922You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3923lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3924for the list of formats.
3925
3926 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3927
3928Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3929C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3930directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3931can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3932usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3933about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3934this problem.)
3935
3936 * New 'maintenance' command
3937
3938All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3939the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3940can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3941
3942 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3943 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3944 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3945 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3946 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3947 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3948
3949The following commands are new:
3950
3951 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3952 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3953 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3954
3955 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3956
3957We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3958(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3959be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3960read after argv processing.
3961
3962 * New hosts supported
3963
3964Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3965
55241689 3966GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3967
3968We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3969is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3970for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3971masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3972fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3973It costs extra.
3974
3975 * New targets supported
3976
3977Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3978
3979 * More smarts about finding #include files
3980
3981GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3982all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3983greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3984especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3985the one that contains your sources.
3986
3987We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3988breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3989try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3990
3991 * Interesting infernals change
3992
3993GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3994section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3995target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3996stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3997
3998 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3999
4000There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4001 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4002 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4003
4004See the ChangeLog for details.
4005
4006*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4007
4008 * New machines supported (host and target)
4009
4010IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4011
4012SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4013
4014 * New malloc package
4015
4016GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4017Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4018capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4019This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4020pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4021more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4022
4023 * info proc
4024
4025The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4026'help info proc' for details.
4027
4028 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4029
4030The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4031Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4032possible.
4033
4034 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4035
4036Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4037support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4038conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4039environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4040that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4041in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4042
4043 * Cross byte order fixes
4044
4045Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4046targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4047
4048 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4049
4050If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4051system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4052`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4053program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4054called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4055Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4056and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4057the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4058option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4059starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4060
4061You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4062the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4063information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4064slower, but makes future operations faster.
4065
4066The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4067build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4068A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4069use is:
4070
4071 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4072
4073The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4074It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4075shared across multiple host platforms.
4076
4077 * longjmp() handling
4078
4079GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4080siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4081all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4082platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4083
4084 * Solaris 2.0
4085
4086Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4087this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4088reading symbols.
4089
4090 * Bug fixes
4091
4092As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4093People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4094crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4095
4096*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4097
4098 * New machines supported (host and target)
4099
4100SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4101 (except core files)
4102BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4103Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4104
4105 * New machines supported (target)
4106
4107AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4108
4109 * C++ support
4110
4111GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4112The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4113per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4114
4115GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4116`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4117extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4118good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4119will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4120released.
4121
4122 * New features for SVR4
4123
4124GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4125shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4126only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4127
4128The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4129on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4130it prints the address mappings of the process.
4131
4132If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4133bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4134
4135 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4136
4137Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4138now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4139skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4140make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4141same code linked statically.
4142
4143 * New Getopt
4144
4145GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4146version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4147continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4148Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4149added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4150future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4151
4152 * Bugs fixed
4153
4154The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4155Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4156See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4157
4158
4159*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4160
4161 * New machines supported (host and target)
4162
4163Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4164NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4165Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4166
4167 * Almost SCO Unix support
4168
4169We had hoped to support:
4170SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4171(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4172that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4173about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4174
4175 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4176
4177GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4178debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4179is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4180send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4181reqired (if any).
4182
4183 * New Readline
4184
4185GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4186is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4187required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4188
4189 * Bugs fixed
4190
4191The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4192Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4193See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4194
4195 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4196
4197GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4198supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4199symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4200
4201Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4202mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4203debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4204mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4205version 2.
4206
4207Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4208really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4209line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4210variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4211situation somewhat.
4212
4213When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4214However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4215methods.
4216
4217We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4218DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4219encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4220
4221
4222*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4223
4224 * Improved configuration
4225
4226Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4227Porting BFD is simpler.
4228
4229 * Stepping improved
4230
4231The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4232of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4233in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4234function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4235
4236 * Bug fixing
4237
4238Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4239
4240 * New host supported (not target)
4241
4242Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4243
4244
4245*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4246
4247 * Multiple source language support
4248
4249GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4250It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4251and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4252language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4253You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4254`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4255
4256 * GDB and Modula-2
4257
4258GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4259currently under development at the State University of New York at
4260Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4261continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4262
4263Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4264debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4265symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4266
4267There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4268in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4269
4270 * set write on/off
4271
4272GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4273a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4274the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4275by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4276effect immediately.
4277
4278 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4279
4280When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4281shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4282The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4283examining core files.
4284
4285 * set listsize
4286
4287You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4288The default is 10.
4289
4290 * New machines supported (host and target)
4291
4292SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4293Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4294Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4295
4296 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4297
4298IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4299
4300 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4301
4302AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4303AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4304Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4305
4306 * New remote interfaces
4307
4308AMD 29000 Adapt
4309AMD 29000 Minimon
4310
4311
4312*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4313
4314 * New Facilities
4315
4316Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4317
4318Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4319target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4320is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4321remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4322remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4323also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4324using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4325stub on the target system.
4326
4327New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4328
4329GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4330library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4331object file types such as a.out and coff.
4332
4333There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4334refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4335
4336
4337 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4338
4339All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4340by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4341
4342For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4343``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4344Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4345
4346What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4347print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4348will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4349all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4350
4351confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4352 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4353 it is already running. Default is ON.
4354
4355editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4356 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4357 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4358 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4359 Default is ON.
4360
4361history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4362 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4363 or the value of the environment variable
4364 GDBHISTFILE.
4365
4366history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4367 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4368 HISTSIZE.
4369
4370history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4371 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4372 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4373
4374history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4375 history expansion will be performed on
4376 command line input. The default is OFF.
4377
4378radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4379 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4380 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4381
4382height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4383 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4384 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4385 variable TERM.
4386
4387width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4388 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4389 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4390 variable TERM.
4391
4392Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4393``set width'' instead.
4394
4395print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4396 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4397 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4398 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4399
4400print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4401 is OFF.
4402
4403print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4404 "raw" form if off.
4405
4406print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4407 like instructions.
4408
4409print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4410
4411
4412 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4413
4414The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4415new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4416are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4417window.
4418
4419
4420 * Support for Shared Libraries
4421
4422GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4423Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4424before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4425happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4426At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4427from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4428shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4429It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4430
4431sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4432 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4433 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4434
4435info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4436
4437
4438 * Watchpoints
4439
4440A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4441expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4442tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4443quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4444problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4445more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4446
4447watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4448
4449info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4450
4451delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4452disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4453enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4454
4455
4456 * C++ multiple inheritance
4457
4458When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4459for C++ programs.
4460
4461 * C++ exception handling
4462
4463Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4464ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4465the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4466handler's context).
4467
4468catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4469 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4470 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4471
4472info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4473 current stack frame.
4474
4475
4476 * Minor command changes
4477
4478The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4479command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4480is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4481
4482The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4483at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4484frames without printing.
4485
4486 * New directory command
4487
4488'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4489The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4490about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4491with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4492find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4493
4494 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4495
4496For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4497for more details.
4498
4499GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4500two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4501Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4502where the program that you are debugging will run.