]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
2004-07-26 Andrew Cagney <cagney@gnu.org>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.2:
5
6*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 7
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8* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
9
10Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
11GDB to dump core).
12
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13* New ``start'' command.
14
15This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
16
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17* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
18
19Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
20live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
21platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
22
23FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
24FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
25NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
26NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
27NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
28OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
29OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
30OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
31OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
32
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33* Signal trampoline code overhauled
34
35Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
36These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
37of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
38call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
39signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
40
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41Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
42features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
43include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 44
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45* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
46
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47* New native configurations
48
97dc871c 49GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 50OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
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51OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
52OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 53OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 54NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 55OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 56
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57* REMOVED configurations and files
58
59Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
60Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
61Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
62Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
63Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
64AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
65Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
66decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
67riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
68sonymips mips-sony-*
69sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
70
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71*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
72
73* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
74
75The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
76GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
77command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
78program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
79with GDB".
80
81* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
82
83Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
84libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
85cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
86GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
87shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
88the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
89are created.
90
91Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
92
93* Fixed ISO-C build problems
94
95The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
96non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
97compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
98
99* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
100
101Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
102wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
103
104* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
105
106The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
107permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
108systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
109
110* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
111
112Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
113has been updated to use constant array sizes.
114
115* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
116
117GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
118its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
119panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
120
121* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
122
123When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
124by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
125not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
126
faae5abe 127*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 128
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129* Removed --with-mmalloc
130
131Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
132conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
133
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134* Changes in AMD64 configurations
135
136The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
137the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
138and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
139you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
140
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141* Revised SPARC target
142
143The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
144FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
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145support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
146from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
147(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 148
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149* New C++ demangler
150
151GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
152names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
153with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
154programs.
155
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156* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
157
158GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
159arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
160encountered these.
161
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162* C++ nested types and namespaces
163
164GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
165improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
166is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
167Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
168namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
169"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
170frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
171if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
172GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
173
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174* New native configurations
175
176NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 177OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 178OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
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179OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
180OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 181
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182* New debugging protocols
183
184M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
185
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186* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
187
188The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
189and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
190tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
191
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192* OBSOLETE configurations and files
193
194Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
195been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
196configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
197permanently REMOVED.
198
199Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
200Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
201Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
202Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
203Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
204AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
205Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
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206decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
207riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
208sonymips mips-sony-*
209sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 210
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211* REMOVED configurations and files
212
213SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
214SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
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215Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
216Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
217H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
218HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
219HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
220HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
221PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 222386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
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223Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
224 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
225 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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226SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
227SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
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228Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
229Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 230
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231*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
232
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233* Objective-C
234
235Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
236integrated into GDB.
237
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238* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
239
240DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
241information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
242By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
243backtraces.
244
245The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
246have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
247DWARF 2 CFI support.
248
249* Hosted file I/O.
250
251GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
252file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
253remote protocol documentation for details.
254
255* All targets using the new architecture framework.
256
257All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
258architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
259to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
260ppc32 on ppc64).
261
262* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
263
264GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
265per-thread variables.
266
267* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
268
269GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
270GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
271
272* Separate debug info.
273
274GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
275automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
276of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
277system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
278and optional debug files.
279
280* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
281
282DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
283describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
284debugger.
285
286GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
287for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
288
289* Java
290
291A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
292Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
293considered "useable".
294
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295* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
296
297The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
298commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
299kernel.
300
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301* GDB supports logging output to a file
302
303There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
304used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 305
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306* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
307
308The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
309disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
310command.
311
e286caf2 312* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
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313
314The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
315registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
316
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317* Profiling support
318
319A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
320be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
321session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
322"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
323data, for more informative profiling results.
324
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325* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
326
327The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
328option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 329"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
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330
331Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
332removed.
333
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334Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
335Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
336Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
337 in a subsequent -var-update.
338
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339* New native configurations.
340
341FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
342
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343* Multi-arched targets.
344
b4263afa 345HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 346Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 347
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348* OBSOLETE configurations and files
349
350Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
351been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
352configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
353permanently REMOVED.
354
8b0e5691 355Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 356Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 357H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
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358HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
359HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
360HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 361PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
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362Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
363 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
364 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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365Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
366Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 367
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368* REMOVED configurations and files
369
370V850EA ISA
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371Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
372IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
373i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
374i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
375i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
376HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
377 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
378 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
379Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
380Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
381Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
382OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
383I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 384
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385* MIPS $fp behavior changed
386
387The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
388the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
389context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
390address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
391The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
392
299ffc64 393*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 394
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395* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
396
397When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
398`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
399in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
400library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
401shared libs like mad''.
402
b9d14705 403* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 404
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405Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
406the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
407arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
408powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 409
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410* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
411
412GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
413and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
414they expand.
415
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416The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
417invocations in expression, and shows the result.
418
419The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
420macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
421
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422Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
423information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
424your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
425information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
426
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427* Multi-arched targets.
428
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429DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
430DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 431NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 432National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
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433Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
434Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 435
cd9bfe15 436* New targets.
e33ce519 437
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438Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
439
e33ce519 440
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441* New native configurations
442
443Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 444SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 445MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 446UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 447
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448* OBSOLETE configurations and files
449
450Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
451been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
452configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
453permanently REMOVED.
454
92eb23c5 455Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 456OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 457IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 458Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 459Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 460Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
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461i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
462i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
463i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
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464HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
465 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
466 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 467I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 468
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469* OBSOLETE languages
470
471CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
472
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473* REMOVED configurations and files
474
475AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
476A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
477AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
478AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
479AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
480
481testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
482
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483* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
484
485This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
486commands. The default is 1024.
487
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488* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
489
490Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
491
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492* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
493
494These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
495to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
496from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 497
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498* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
499
500The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
501including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
502of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
503
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504*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
505
506* New targets.
507
508Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
509
510* Bug fixes
511
512gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
513mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
514Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
515
516gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
517dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
518Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
519
520Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
521Surprisingly enough, it works now.
522By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
523
524i386 hardware watchpoint support:
525avoid misses on second run for some targets.
526By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
527
37057839 528*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 529
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530* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
531
532This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
533really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
534In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
535target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
536This can be a significant performance improvement on some
537(notably embedded) targets.
538
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539* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
540
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541This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
542process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
543GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
544hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 545
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546* New command line option
547
548GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
549
550* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
551
552There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
553command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
554a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
555be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
556open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
557issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
558a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
559it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
560GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
561is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
562
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563* Changes in ARM configurations.
564
565Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
566configuration is fully multi-arch.
567
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MK
568* New native configurations
569
fe419ffc 570ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 571x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 572AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 573Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 574
c9f63e6b
CV
575* New targets
576
577Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
578
9b4ff276
AC
579* OBSOLETE configurations and files
580
581Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
582been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
583configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
584permanently REMOVED.
585
586AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
587A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
588AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
589AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
590AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
591
b4ceaee6 592testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 593
e2caac18
AC
594* REMOVED configurations and files
595
596TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 597WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
598PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
599PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
600PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 601Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
602Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
603 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 604SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 605Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
606Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
607ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 608Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 609
c2a727fa
TT
610* Changes to command line processing
611
612The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
613for the inferior from gdb's command line.
614
467d8519
TT
615* Changes to key bindings
616
617There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
618
7072a954
AC
619*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
620
621Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
622
623Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
624corrupted.
625
626Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
627
628Numerous documentation fixes.
629
630Numerous testsuite fixes.
631
34f47bc4 632*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
633
634* New native configurations
635
636Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
637x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 638MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
639MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
640ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 641s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 642
bf64bfd6
AC
643* New targets
644
def90278 645Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 646CRIS cris-axis
55241689 647UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 648
17e78a56 649* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
650
651x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 652Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
653Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
654 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
655TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
656WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 657Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
658PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
659PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
660PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 661SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
662Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
663ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 664Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 665
17e78a56
AC
666stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
667kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
668
7fcca85b
AC
669Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
670been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
671configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
672permanently REMOVED.
673
a196c81c 674* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
675
676Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
677Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
678Pyramid pyramid-*-*
679ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
680Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 681ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 682
6d6b80e5 683* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 684
6d6b80e5 685GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
686sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
687present.
688
bf64bfd6
AC
689* Other news:
690
e23194cb
EZ
691* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
692
693* The MI enabled by default.
694
695The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
696revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
697engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
698using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
699which is now deprecated.
700
701* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
702
703GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
704main features are supported:
705
706 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
707
708 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
709 extension;
710
711 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
712
713 - a Pascal expression parser.
714
715However, some important features are not yet supported.
716
717 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
718
719 - there are some problems with boolean types;
720
721 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
722 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
723
724 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
725
726 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
727
728* Changes in completion.
729
730Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
731to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
732users expect at the shell prompt.
733
734Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
735`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
736program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
737files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
738be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
739considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
740name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
741
742`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
743
744* New platform-independent commands:
745
746It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
747hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
748documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
749
750* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
751
d7275149
MK
752Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
753revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
754many threads as your system allows you to have.
755
e23194cb
EZ
756Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
757
d7275149
MK
758Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
759multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
760
761* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
762
763Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
764
e23194cb
EZ
765GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
766debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
767supported.)
768
769* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
770
771Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
772breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
773implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
774put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
775and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
776registers.
777
778The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
779debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
780watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
781
782* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
783
784New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
785the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
786
787New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
788display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
789IDT.
790
791New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
792from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
793New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
794a given linear address.
795
796GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
797program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
798which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
799
800DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
801
6c56c069
EZ
802It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
803
e23194cb
EZ
804* Changes in documentation.
805
806All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
807Documentation License.
808
809Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
810manual.
811
812TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
813
814Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
815manual.
816
817The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
818documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
819hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
820
5d6640b1
AC
821* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
822
823The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
824``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
825contents of this file.
826
1a1d8446
AC
827* gdba.el deleted
828
829GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 830
9debab2f 831*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 832
c63ce875
EZ
833* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
834
835Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
836programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
837displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
838greater level of detail.
839
840* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
841
842It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
843bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
844on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
845written.
846
847* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
848
849The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
850necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
851machines ``out of the box''.
852
853The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
854possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
855signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
856would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
857interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
858
859It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
860standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
861even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
862and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
863terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
864
865The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
866enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
867also works.
868
869DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
870GDB.
871
872It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
873directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
874times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
875breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
876
ed9a39eb
JM
877* New native configurations
878
879ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 880PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 881
7a292a7a
SS
882* New targets
883
96baa820 884Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
885x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
886PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
887TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
888
085dd6e6
JM
889* OBSOLETE configurations
890
891Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
892Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 893Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 894ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 895Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 896
9debab2f
AC
897Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
898but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
899these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
900be permanently REMOVED.
901
5330533d
SS
902* Gould support removed
903
904Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
905
bc9e5bbf
AC
906* New features for SVR4
907
908On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
909without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
910load symbols from the running process's executable file.
911
912* Many C++ enhancements
913
914C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
915in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
916
adf40b2e
JM
917* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
918
919A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
920sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
921with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
922``|<program> <args>'' vis:
923
924 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
925 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
926
43e526b9
JM
927* MIPS 64 remote protocol
928
929A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
930expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
931instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
932
933The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
934added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
935
96baa820
JM
936* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
937
938The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
939``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
940include ``set remote P-packet''.
941
11cf8741
JM
942* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
943
944The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
945accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
946``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
947
7876dd43
DB
948* ``apropos'' command added.
949
950The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
951documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
952try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
953
bc9e5bbf
AC
954* New MI interface
955
956A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
957interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
958process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
959"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
960enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
961
962 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
963
c906108c
SS
964*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
965
966* New native configurations
967
968HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
969HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 970M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
971
972* New targets
973
974Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
975Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
976Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
977
978* OBSOLETE configurations
979
980Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
981
982Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
983but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
984these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
985be permanently REMOVED.
986
987* ANSI/ISO C
988
989As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
990buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
991containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
992use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
993available. If this is not true, please report the affected
994configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
995information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
996already.
997
998* Readline 2.2
999
1000GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1001
1002* set extension-language
1003
1004You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1005languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1006you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1007 set extension-language .c c++
1008The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1009and their associated languages.
1010
1011* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1012
1013When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1014you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1015PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1016
1017 set processor NAME
1018
1019sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1020following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1021
1022 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1023 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1024 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1025 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1026 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1027 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1028 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1029 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1030 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1031 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1032 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1033
1034At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1035special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1036registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1037only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1038
1039* HP-UX support
1040
1041Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1042more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1043library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1044support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1045for xdb and dbx commands.
1046
1047* Catchpoints
1048
1049HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1050generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1051to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1052
1053This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1054argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1055output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1056
1057* Debugging across forks
1058
1059On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1060in the inferior.
1061
1062* TUI
1063
1064HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1065it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1066configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1067
1068* GDB remote protocol additions
1069
1070A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1071Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1072fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1073allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1074
1075For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1076full 64-bit address. The command
1077
1078 set remoteaddresssize 32
1079
1080can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1081the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1082will be discarded.
1083
1084In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1085command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1086
1087 maint packet heythere
1088
1089sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1090disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1091time.
1092
1093The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1094target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1095downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1096
1097* Tracing can collect general expressions
1098
1099You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1100further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1101doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1102
1103* mask-address variable for Mips
1104
1105For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1106a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1107of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1108
1109* Higher serial baud rates
1110
1111GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1112230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1113to achieve all of these rates.)
1114
1115* i960 simulator
1116
1117The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1118builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1119
1120
1121*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1122
1123* New native configurations
1124
1125Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1126Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1127Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1128PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1129PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1130Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1131Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1132
1133* New targets
1134
1135Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1136Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1137Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1138Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1139MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1140MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1141MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1142Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1143Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1144Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1145NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1146
1147* New debugging protocols
1148
1149ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1150M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1151DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1152PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1153PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1154Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1155
1156* DWARF 2
1157
1158All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1159format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1160information.
1161
1162* Java frontend
1163
1164GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1165only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1166
1167* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1168
1169For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1170loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1171locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1172
1173* Live range splitting
1174
1175GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1176range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1177more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1178
1179* Hurd support
1180
1181GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1182updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1183
1184* ARM Thumb support
1185
1186GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1187instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1188instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1189accordingly.
1190
1191* MIPS16 support
1192
1193GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1194instruction set.
1195
1196* Overlay support
1197
1198GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1199linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1200will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1201control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1202additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1203in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1204
1205* info symbol
1206
1207The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1208the symbol at the specified address.
1209
1210* Trace support
1211
1212The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1213asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1214extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1215includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1216file tracepoint.c for more details.
1217
1218* MIPS simulator
1219
1220Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1221by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1222of most MIPS variants.
1223
1224* Sparc simulator
1225
1226Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1227by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1228Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1229
1230* set architecture
1231
1232For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1233basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1234architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1235the possible architectures.
1236
1237*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1238
1239* New native configurations
1240
1241Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1242M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1243PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1244PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1245PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1246RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1247
1248* New targets
1249
1250ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1251I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1252MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1253MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1254PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1255Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1256Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1257
1258* PowerPC simulator
1259
1260The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1261contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1262PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1263basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1264performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1265
1266* Solaris 2.5
1267
1268GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1269
1270* Windows 95/NT native
1271
1272GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1273To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1274which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1275Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1276ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1277
1278* dont-repeat command
1279
1280If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1281command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1282useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1283extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1284
1285* Send break instead of ^C
1286
1287The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1288rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1289GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1290
1291* Remote protocol timeout
1292
1293The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1294that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1295to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1296
1297* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1298
1299By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1300loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1301stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1302when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1303in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1304
1305Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1306/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1307automatically on hpux10.
1308
1309* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1310
1311Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1312
1313* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
1314
1315When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
1316may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
1317the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
1318every character. The default value is 1050.
1319
1320* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
1321
1322If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
1323a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
1324replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
1325details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
1326remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
1327to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
1328
1329* Speedups for remote debugging
1330
1331GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
1332the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
1333and more efficient S-record downloading.
1334
1335* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
1336
1337GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
1338Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
1339
1340*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
1341
1342* Psymtabs for XCOFF
1343
1344The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
1345can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
1346
1347* Remote targets use caching
1348
1349Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
1350remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
1351it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
1352debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
1353off' turns the the data cache off.
1354
1355* Remote targets may have threads
1356
1357The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
1358in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
1359gdb/remote.c for details.
1360
1361* NetROM support
1362
1363If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
1364support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
1365acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
1366write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
1367support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
1368another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
1369sequence is something like
1370
1371 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
1372 load <prog>
1373 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
1374
1375* Macintosh host
1376
1377GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
1378may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
1379it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
1380available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
1381device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
1382directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
1383scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
1384mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
1385
1386* Autoconf
1387
1388GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
1389but does simplify configuration and building.
1390
1391* hpux10
1392
1393GDB now supports hpux10.
1394
1395*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
1396
1397* New native configurations
1398
1399x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
1400x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
1401NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
1402Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
1403
1404* New targets
1405
1406A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1407HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1408CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1409PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
1410WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1411
1412* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1413
1414GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1415possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1416filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1417the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1418if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1419
1420* Arguments to user-defined commands
1421
1422User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1423Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1424trivial example:
1425define adder
1426 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1427
1428To execute the command use:
1429adder 1 2 3
1430
1431Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1432Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1433use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1434
1435* New `if' and `while' commands
1436
1437This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1438commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1439expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1440execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1441terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1442`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1443if the expression is zero.
1444
1445* Fortran source language mode
1446
1447GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1448Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1449variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1450with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1451Fortran compilers.
1452
1453* Better HPUX support
1454
1455Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1456running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1457processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1458for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1459that behavior do the following before running the program:
1460
1461 adb -w a.out
1462 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1463 control-d
1464
1465This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1466To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1467
1468 adb -w a.out
1469 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1470 control-d
1471
1472You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1473the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1474external linkage.
1475
1476GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1477HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1478
1479* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1480
1481You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1482commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1483current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1484"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1485associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1486configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1487
1488* New DOS host serial code
1489
1490This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1491no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1492a PC's serial port.
1493
1494*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1495
1496* New "complete" command
1497
1498This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1499were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1500
1501* Trailing space optional in prompt
1502
1503"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1504allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1505
1506* Breakpoint hit counts
1507
1508"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1509has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1510can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1511to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1512less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1513that breakpoint.
1514
1515* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1516
1517"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1518an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1519arrays actually contain only short strings.
1520
1521* Shared library breakpoints
1522
1523In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1524breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1525
1526* Hardware watchpoints
1527
1528There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1529targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1530
55241689 1531Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1532
1533* Annotations
1534
1535Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1536and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1537
1538* Improved Irix 5 support
1539
1540GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1541
1542* Improved HPPA support
1543
1544GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1545
1546* New native configurations
1547
1548Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1549HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1550Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1551RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1552
1553* New targets
1554
1555OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1556MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1557Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1558
1559* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1560
1561There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1562This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1563
1564* Fixes
1565
1566As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1567and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1568
1569*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1570
1571* Irix 5 is now supported
1572
1573* HPPA support
1574
1575GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1576to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1577GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1578of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1579can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1580
1581
1582*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1583
1584* User visible changes:
1585
1586* Remote Debugging
1587
1588The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1589target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1590debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1591integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1592debugging info for the mips target).
1593
1594* DEC Alpha native support
1595
1596GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1597debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1598work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1599Alpha-specific notes.
1600
1601* Preliminary thread implementation
1602
1603GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1604
1605* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1606
1607This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1608to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1609for details).
1610
1611* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1612
1613This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1614mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1615call methods, ...etc.
1616
1617*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1618
1619 * User visible changes:
1620
1621Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1622supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1623other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1624somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1625
1626Filename completion now works.
1627
1628When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1629arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1630addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1631
1632All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1633vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1634should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1635your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1636to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1637
1638 * DEC alpha support
1639
1640This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1641cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1642
1643
1644*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1645
1646 * Testsuite
1647
1648This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1649The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1650via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1651
1652 * C++ demangling
1653
1654'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1655emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1656Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1657disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1658use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1659
1660 * Simulators
1661
1662GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1663So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1664Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1665
1666 * New targets supported
1667
1668H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1669H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1670SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1671Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1672IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1673
1674Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1675version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1676GO32 memory extender.
1677
1678 * New remote protocols
1679
1680MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1681
1682 * New source languages supported
1683
1684This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1685used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1686into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1687
1688
1689*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1690
1691 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1692
1693GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1694version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1695University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1696compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1697format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1698(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1699
1700Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1701
1702 * Faster and better demangling
1703
1704We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1705demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1706character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1707only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1708This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1709increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1710symbol lookups.
1711
1712`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1713from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1714compiler does not actually implement.
1715
1716 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1717
1718In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1719inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1720recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1721very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1722The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1723circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1724fix.
1725
1726The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1727release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1728
1729 * Improved configure script
1730
1731The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1732you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1733host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1734done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1735
1736We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1737version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1738`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1739The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1740only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1741We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1742
1743 * Documentation improvements
1744
1745There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1746produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1747before submitting changes.
1748
1749The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1750M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1751`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1752you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1753a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1754
1755*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1756We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1757been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1758or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1759`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1760around this problem.
1761
1762 * New features
1763
1764GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1765the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1766`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1767the target program.
1768
1769The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1770how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1771
1772 * New native hosts supported
1773
1774HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1775386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1776
1777 * New targets supported
1778
1779AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1780
1781 * New file formats supported
1782
1783BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1784HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1785
1786 * Major bug fixes
1787
1788Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1789
1790We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1791printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1792
1793We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1794for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1795release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1796
1797You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1798will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1799
1800We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1801for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
1802especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1803libraries.
1804
1805The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1806information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1807command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1808any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
1809when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1810
1811 * Internal improvements
1812
1813GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1814debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1815
1816GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1817Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1818symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1819contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
1820shared code that handles any of them.
1821
1822 * New command line options
1823
1824We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
1825
1826 * Mmalloc licensing
1827
1828The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
1829General Public License.
1830
1831*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
1832
1833 * Host/native/target split
1834
1835GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
1836hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
1837target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
1838local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
1839ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
1840
1841The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
1842GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
1843is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
1844code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
1845any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
1846built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
1847handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
1848
1849GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
1850It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
1851plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
1852
1853 * New hosts supported
1854
1855HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
1856386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1857386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
1858
1859 * New targets supported
1860
1861Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
186268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
1863
1864 * New native hosts supported
1865
1866386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1867 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
1868386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
1869
1870 * New file formats supported
1871
1872BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
1873supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
1874format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
1875
1876 * New commands
1877
1878`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
1879`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
1880These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
1881
1882`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
1883
1884You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
1885scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
1886prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
1887executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
1888
1889 * C++ improvements
1890
1891We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
1892info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
1893symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
1894
1895Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
1896
1897 * Major bug fixes
1898
1899The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
1900fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
1901by the compiler.
1902
1903We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
1904support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
1905
1906John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
1907slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
1908that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
1909purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
1910the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
1911mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
1912
1913Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
1914about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
1915completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
1916we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
1917
1918 * AMD 29k support
1919
1920A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
1921specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
1922calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
1923usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
1924in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
1925
1926We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
1927Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
1928of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
1929resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
1930
1931 * Remote interfaces
1932
1933We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
1934with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
1935message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
1936This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
1937needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
1938breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
1939each instruction being stepped through.
1940
1941The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
1942registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
1943
1944There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
1945find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
1946Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
1947processor with a serial port.
1948
1949 * Configuration
1950
1951Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
1952`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
1953supported, and what files each one uses.
1954
1955 * Library changes
1956
1957There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
1958disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
1959Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
1960disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
1961
1962The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
1963Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
1964can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
1965grants all the rights from the General Public License.
1966
1967 * Documentation
1968
1969The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
1970reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
1971as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
1972encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
1973system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
1974bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
1975
1976And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
1977
1978
1979*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
1980
1981 * Better support for C++ function names
1982
1983GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
1984names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
1985(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
1986single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
1987Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
1988
1989GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
1990the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
1991You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
1992lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
1993for the list of formats.
1994
1995 * G++ symbol mangling problem
1996
1997Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
1998C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
1999directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2000can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2001usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2002about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2003this problem.)
2004
2005 * New 'maintenance' command
2006
2007All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2008the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2009can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2010
2011 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2012 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2013 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2014 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2015 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2016 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2017
2018The following commands are new:
2019
2020 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2021 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2022 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2023
2024 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2025
2026We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2027(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2028be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2029read after argv processing.
2030
2031 * New hosts supported
2032
2033Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2034
55241689 2035GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2036
2037We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2038is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2039for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2040masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2041fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2042It costs extra.
2043
2044 * New targets supported
2045
2046Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2047
2048 * More smarts about finding #include files
2049
2050GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2051all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2052greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2053especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2054the one that contains your sources.
2055
2056We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2057breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2058try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2059
2060 * Interesting infernals change
2061
2062GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2063section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2064target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2065stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2066
2067 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2068
2069There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2070 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2071 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2072
2073See the ChangeLog for details.
2074
2075*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2076
2077 * New machines supported (host and target)
2078
2079IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2080
2081SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2082
2083 * New malloc package
2084
2085GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2086Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2087capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2088This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2089pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2090more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2091
2092 * info proc
2093
2094The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2095'help info proc' for details.
2096
2097 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2098
2099The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2100Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2101possible.
2102
2103 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2104
2105Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2106support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2107conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2108environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2109that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2110in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2111
2112 * Cross byte order fixes
2113
2114Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2115targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2116
2117 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2118
2119If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2120system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2121`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2122program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2123called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2124Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2125and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2126the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2127option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2128starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2129
2130You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2131the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2132information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2133slower, but makes future operations faster.
2134
2135The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2136build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2137A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2138use is:
2139
2140 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2141
2142The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2143It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2144shared across multiple host platforms.
2145
2146 * longjmp() handling
2147
2148GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2149siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2150all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2151platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2152
2153 * Solaris 2.0
2154
2155Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2156this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2157reading symbols.
2158
2159 * Bug fixes
2160
2161As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2162People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2163crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2164
2165*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2166
2167 * New machines supported (host and target)
2168
2169SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2170 (except core files)
2171BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2172Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2173
2174 * New machines supported (target)
2175
2176AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2177
2178 * C++ support
2179
2180GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2181The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2182per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2183
2184GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2185`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2186extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2187good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2188will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2189released.
2190
2191 * New features for SVR4
2192
2193GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2194shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2195only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2196
2197The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2198on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2199it prints the address mappings of the process.
2200
2201If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2202bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2203
2204 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2205
2206Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2207now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2208skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2209make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2210same code linked statically.
2211
2212 * New Getopt
2213
2214GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2215version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2216continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2217Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2218added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2219future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2220
2221 * Bugs fixed
2222
2223The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2224Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2225See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2226
2227
2228*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2229
2230 * New machines supported (host and target)
2231
2232Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2233NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2234Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2235
2236 * Almost SCO Unix support
2237
2238We had hoped to support:
2239SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2240(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2241that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2242about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2243
2244 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2245
2246GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2247debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2248is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2249send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2250reqired (if any).
2251
2252 * New Readline
2253
2254GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2255is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2256required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2257
2258 * Bugs fixed
2259
2260The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2261Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2262See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2263
2264 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2265
2266GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2267supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2268symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2269
2270Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2271mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2272debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2273mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2274version 2.
2275
2276Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2277really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2278line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2279variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2280situation somewhat.
2281
2282When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2283However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2284methods.
2285
2286We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2287DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2288encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2289
2290
2291*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2292
2293 * Improved configuration
2294
2295Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2296Porting BFD is simpler.
2297
2298 * Stepping improved
2299
2300The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2301of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2302in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2303function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2304
2305 * Bug fixing
2306
2307Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2308
2309 * New host supported (not target)
2310
2311Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2312
2313
2314*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
2315
2316 * Multiple source language support
2317
2318GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
2319It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
2320and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
2321language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
2322You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
2323`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
2324
2325 * GDB and Modula-2
2326
2327GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
2328currently under development at the State University of New York at
2329Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
2330continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
2331
2332Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
2333debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
2334symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
2335
2336There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
2337in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
2338
2339 * set write on/off
2340
2341GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
2342a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
2343the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
2344by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
2345effect immediately.
2346
2347 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
2348
2349When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
2350shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
2351The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
2352examining core files.
2353
2354 * set listsize
2355
2356You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
2357The default is 10.
2358
2359 * New machines supported (host and target)
2360
2361SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
2362Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
2363Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
2364
2365 * New hosts supported (not targets)
2366
2367IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
2368
2369 * New targets supported (not hosts)
2370
2371AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2372AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2373Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
2374
2375 * New remote interfaces
2376
2377AMD 29000 Adapt
2378AMD 29000 Minimon
2379
2380
2381*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
2382
2383 * New Facilities
2384
2385Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
2386
2387Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
2388target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
2389is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
2390remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
2391remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
2392also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
2393using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
2394stub on the target system.
2395
2396New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
2397
2398GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
2399library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
2400object file types such as a.out and coff.
2401
2402There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
2403refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
2404
2405
2406 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2407
2408All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2409by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
2410
2411For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2412``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2413Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2414
2415What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2416print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2417will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2418all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2419
2420confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2421 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2422 it is already running. Default is ON.
2423
2424editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2425 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2426 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2427 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2428 Default is ON.
2429
2430history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2431 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2432 or the value of the environment variable
2433 GDBHISTFILE.
2434
2435history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2436 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2437 HISTSIZE.
2438
2439history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2440 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2441 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2442
2443history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2444 history expansion will be performed on
2445 command line input. The default is OFF.
2446
2447radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2448 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2449 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2450
2451height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2452 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2453 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2454 variable TERM.
2455
2456width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2457 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2458 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2459 variable TERM.
2460
2461Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2462``set width'' instead.
2463
2464print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2465 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2466 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2467 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2468
2469print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2470 is OFF.
2471
2472print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2473 "raw" form if off.
2474
2475print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2476 like instructions.
2477
2478print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2479
2480
2481 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2482
2483The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2484new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2485are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2486window.
2487
2488
2489 * Support for Shared Libraries
2490
2491GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2492Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2493before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2494happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2495At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2496from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2497shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2498It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2499
2500sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2501 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2502 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2503
2504info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2505
2506
2507 * Watchpoints
2508
2509A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2510expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2511tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2512quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2513problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2514more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2515
2516watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2517
2518info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2519
2520delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2521disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2522enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2523
2524
2525 * C++ multiple inheritance
2526
2527When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2528for C++ programs.
2529
2530 * C++ exception handling
2531
2532Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2533ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2534the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2535handler's context).
2536
2537catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2538 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2539 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2540
2541info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2542 current stack frame.
2543
2544
2545 * Minor command changes
2546
2547The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2548command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2549is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2550
2551The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2552at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2553frames without printing.
2554
2555 * New directory command
2556
2557'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2558The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2559about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2560with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2561find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2562
2563 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2564
2565For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2566for more details.
2567
2568GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2569two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2570Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2571where the program that you are debugging will run.