]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
gdb/NEWS: Mention C++11 requirement
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
751b375e
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
d2946923
PA
6* GDB and GDBserver now require building with a C++11 compiler.
7
8 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
9
10 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
11 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
12 removed.
13
8ba42bc5
EZ
14* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
15
16 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
17 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
18 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
19 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
20 features.
21
24cdb46e
РИ
22* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
23
24 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
25 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
26 debugger.
27
9c37b5ae
TT
28* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
29
ad0a504f
AK
30* New targets
31
32Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
33
751b375e 34*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 35
69ffd7f2
PA
36* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
37
38 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
39 default. One must now explicitly configure with
40 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
41 option will be removed in a future release.
42
c0272db5
TW
43* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
44 GDB connection.
45
bb556f1f
TK
46* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
47 memory backward from the given address. For example:
48
49 (gdb) bt
50 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
51 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
52 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
53 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
54 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
55 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
56 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
57 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
58 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
59
9920b434
BH
60* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
61 arrays of dynamic types.
62
81516450
DE
63* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
64 descriptions.
65
f2f3ccb9
SM
66* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
67 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
68 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
69
012b3a21
WT
70* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
71
72 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
73 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
74 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
75 signal received and code location.
76
77 For example:
78
79 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
80 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
81 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
82 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
83
0bdfa368
TT
84* Rust language support.
85 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
86 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
87 Rust.
88
86f78169
PA
89* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
90
91 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
92 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
93 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
94 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
95 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
96 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
97 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
98 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
99 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
100 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
101 line.
102
e3487908
GKB
103* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
104
105 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
106 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
107
d2dffb8d
DE
108* New commands
109
110skip -file file
111skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
112skip -function function
113skip -rfunction regular-expression
114 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
115 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
116 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
117
f2403c39
AB
118maint info line-table REGEXP
119 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
120
dcd1f979
TT
121maint selftest
122 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
123
86f78169
PA
124new-ui INTERP TTY
125 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
126 using the TTY file for input/output.
127
93daf339
TT
128* Python Scripting
129
130 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
131 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
132 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
133 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
134 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 135
463888ab
РИ
136signal-event EVENTID
137 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
138 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
139 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
140 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
141 signalling an event.
142
c37c0ba6
MK
143* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
144 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
145 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
146
f7c38292
PA
147* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
148 been removed:
149
150 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
151 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
152 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
153 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
154 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
155 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
156
22084c42
MK
157* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
158 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
159 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
160 bytecode into native code.
161
38b022b4
SM
162* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
163 recording. For example:
164
165 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
166
4034d0ff
AT
167* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
168
169 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
170
a28d8e50
YTL
171* New targets
172
173Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
174
1233c0ba 175*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 176
6e9567fe
JB
177* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
178
5d5658a1
PA
179* Per-inferior thread numbers
180
181 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
182 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
183 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
184
185 (gdb) info threads
186 Id Target Id Frame
187 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
188 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
189 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
190 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
191
192 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
193 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
194 are no longer unique between inferiors.
195
196 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
197 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 198 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
199
200 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
201 IDs.
202
203* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
204 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
205
206 (gdb) thread 2.1
207 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
208 (gdb)
209
71ef29a8
PA
210* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
211 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
212 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
213 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
214 threads 2.*".
215
c84f6bbf
PA
216* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
217 all threads.
218
663f6d42
PA
219* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
220 the current thread.
221
e3940304
PA
222* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
223 current inferior.
224
f303dbd6
PA
225* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
226 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
227 example:
228
229 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
230 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
231
cbb55fa7
MM
232* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
233
58d2eda5
PL
234* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
235
da8c46d2 236* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 237 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 238
629500fa
KS
239* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
240 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
241 clients.
242
02f024f9
YQ
243* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
244 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
245 at the same time.
246
4d9d419e
PL
247* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
248 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
249 into native code.
250
eda14cf2
YQ
251* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
252
be81798b
PA
253* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
254 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
255 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
256
3685b09f
PMR
257* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
258 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
259
fbea99ea
PA
260* New commands
261
262maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
263maint show target-non-stop
264 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
265 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
266 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
267
18989b3c
AB
268maint set bfd-sharing
269maint show bfd-sharing
270 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
271
566f5e3b
AB
272set debug bfd-cache
273show debug bfd-cache
274 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
275
6e9567fe
JB
276set debug fbsd-lwp
277show debug fbsd-lwp
278 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
279
73b8c1fd
PA
280set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
281show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
282 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
283
65706a29
PA
284set remote thread-events
285show remote thread-events
286 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
287
3685b09f
PMR
288set ada print-signatures on|off
289show ada print-signatures"
290 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
291 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
292
5fdf6324
AB
293set max-value-size
294show max-value-size
295 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
296 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
297 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
298
6ff0ba5f
DE
299* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
300 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
301 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
302 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
303 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
304 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
305
0c532a29
MM
306* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
307 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
308
f2665db5
MM
309* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
310 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
311
40e0b271
PA
312* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
313
314 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
315 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
316 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
317 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
318 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
319 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
320
fd2ae5d6 321* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 322 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 323
b459a59b
DB
324* New remote packets
325
326exec stop reason
327 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
328
329exec-events feature in qSupported
330 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
331 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
332 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
333 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
334
de979965
PA
335vCtrlC
336 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
337 non-stop mode.
338
65706a29
PA
339thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
340 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
341
342thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
343 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
344
345QThreadEvents
346 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
347 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
348 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
349 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
350 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
351 stop for that same thread.
352
f2faf941 353N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
354 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
355 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
356 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
357
aab3c527
JK
358QCatchSyscalls
359 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
360 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
361
362syscall_entry stop reason
363 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
364
365syscall_return stop reason
366 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
367
b459a59b
DB
368* Extended-remote exec events
369
370 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
371 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
372 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
373
374set remote exec-event-feature-packet
375show remote exec-event-feature-packet
376 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
377
79efa585
SM
378 * Thread names in remote protocol
379
380 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
381 thread.
382
19d9d4ef
DB
383* Target remote mode fork and exec events
384
385 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
386 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
387 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
388 fork and exec catchpoints.
389
82075af2
JS
390* Remote syscall events
391
392 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
393 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
394
395set remote catch-syscall-packet
396show remote catch-syscall-packet
397 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
398
1c35a88f
LM
399* MI changes
400
401 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
402 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
403 left.
404
84654457
PA
405* Python Scripting
406
22a02324
PA
407 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
408 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
409 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
410 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
411 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
412 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
413
7c79d316 414*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 415
c16a3f52
OJ
416* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
417 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
418 including advance SIMD instructions.
419
18a94d75
DE
420* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
421
df8411da
SDJ
422* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
423 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
424 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
425 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
426 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
427 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
428 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 429
d33279b3
AT
430* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
431 cpu information :
432 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
433
236af5e3
YG
434* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
435 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
436 remote serial I/O.
437
b6577aab
DE
438* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
439 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
440 and may include things like its command line arguments.
441
b30a0bc3
JB
442* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
443 is now available on all platforms.
444
599bd15c
GB
445* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
446 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
447 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
448 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
449 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
450 backward compatibility.
451
a9a5a3d1
GB
452* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
453 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
454 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
455 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
456
1b6e6f5c
GB
457* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
458 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
459 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
460 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
461 packets" below.
462
cf75d6c3
AB
463* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
464
417c80f9
AA
465* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
466
51aad7cc
GB
467* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
468 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
469 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
470 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
471 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
472 See "New remote packets" below.
473
51f0e40d
AB
474* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
475 available register groups, including target specific groups.
476
b58c513b
PP
477* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
478 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
479 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
480 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
481 are ignored.
b58c513b 482
37442ce1
DE
483* Guile Scripting
484
485 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
486
3a8b707a
DE
487* Python Scripting
488
489 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
490 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
491 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 492 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
493 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
494 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
495 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
496 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
497 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 498
f57d2163
DE
499* New commands
500
501maint print symbol-cache
502 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
503
504maint print symbol-cache-statistics
505 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
506
507maint flush-symbol-cache
508 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
509
f4abbc16
MM
510record btrace bts
511record bts
512 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
513
36de76f9
JK
514compile print
515 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
516
a4ea0946
AB
517tui enable
518tui disable
519 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
520
29c1c244
WT
521show mpx bound
522set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 523 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 524
b20a6524
MM
525record btrace pt
526record pt
bc504a31 527 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 528
b0627500
MM
529maint info btrace
530 Print information about branch tracing internals.
531
532maint btrace packet-history
533 Print the raw branch tracing data.
534
535maint btrace clear-packet-history
536 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
537
538maint btrace clear
539 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
540 anew by the next "record" command.
541
253828f1
JK
542* New options
543
b4f54984
DE
544set debug dwarf-die
545 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
546show debug dwarf-die
547 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
548
549set debug dwarf-read
550 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
551show debug dwarf-read
552 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
553
554maint set dwarf always-disassemble
555 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
556maint show dwarf always-disassemble
557 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
558
559maint set dwarf max-cache-age
560 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
561maint show dwarf max-cache-age
562 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
563
27e0867f
DE
564set debug dwarf-line
565show debug dwarf-line
566 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
567
ef0b411a
GB
568set max-completions
569show max-completions
570 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
571 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
572 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
573 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
574
fc637f04
PP
575set history remove-duplicates
576show history remove-duplicates
577 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
578
f57d2163
DE
579maint set symbol-cache-size
580maint show symbol-cache-size
581 Control the size of the symbol cache.
582
d33501a5
MM
583set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
584 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
585 BTS format.
586 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
587 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
588
7a6a1731
GB
589set debug linux-namespaces
590show debug linux-namespaces
591 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
592
b20a6524
MM
593set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
594 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 595 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
596 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
597 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
598
b0627500
MM
599maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
600 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
601 packet history.
602
253828f1
JK
603* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
604 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
605
9f050062
DE
606* Python/Guile scripting
607
608 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
609 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
610
f4abbc16
MM
611* New remote packets
612
613qXfer:btrace-conf:read
614 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
615
d33501a5
MM
616Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
617 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
618
b20a6524 619Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 620 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
621 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
622 qSupported query.
623
624Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 625 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
626 Trace format.
627
f7e6eed5
PA
628swbreak stop reason
629 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
630 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
631 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
632 mode operation.
633
634hwbreak stop reason
635 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
636 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
637
0a93529c
GB
638vFile:fstat:
639 Return information about files on the remote system.
640
c78fa86a
GB
641qXfer:exec-file:read
642 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
643 create a process running on the remote system.
644
15a201c8
GB
645vFile:setfs:
646 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
647 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
648 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
649 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
650
0d71eef5
DB
651fork stop reason
652 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
653
654vfork stop reason
655 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
656
657vforkdone stop reason
658 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
659 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
660
661fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
662 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
663 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
664 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
665 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
666 whether these features are enabled.
667
668* Extended-remote fork events
669
670 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
671 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
672 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
673 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
674
d33501a5
MM
675* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
676 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
677 the btrace record target.
678 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
679
b05e3b0d
JM
680* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
681 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
682
550bdf96
AA
683* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
684 targets.
685
4f45d445
JK
686* Removed command line options
687
688-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
689
0800b440
JK
690* Removed targets and native configurations
691
692HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
693Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
694
58bfce93
MM
695* New configure options
696
697--with-intel-pt
698 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 699 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
700
701--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
702 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
703 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
704 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
705
f5f85ab9
JB
706*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
707
708* Python Scripting
709
710 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
711
3b2f13ff 712*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 713
05db5edd
ST
714* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
715
5f3b99cf 716* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
717
718 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
719 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
720 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
721 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 722 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
723 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
724 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 725 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
726 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
727 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 728 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 729 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 730
8fda9068
YQ
731 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
732 inferior.
733
734 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
735 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
736 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
737 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
738
faa42425
DE
739* New Python-based convenience functions:
740
741 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
742 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
743 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
744 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
745
bb2ec1b3
TT
746* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
747 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
748 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
749 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
750 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
751 interface with this new feature are:
752
753 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
754 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
755
81219e53
DE
756* New commands
757
439250fb
DE
758demangle [-l language] [--] name
759 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
760 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
761 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
762 as "maint demangler-warning".
763
81219e53
DE
764queue-signal signal-name-or-number
765 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
766
f10c5b19
JK
767add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
768 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
769 scripts.
770
f5b95c01
AA
771maint print user-registers
772 List all currently available "user" registers.
773
bb2ec1b3
TT
774compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
775 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
776 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
777
778compile file [-r|-raw] filename
779 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
780 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
781 provided.
782
70509625
PA
783* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
784 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
785 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
786 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
787 at resume time.
788
789* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
790 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
791 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
792 switched threads meanwhile.
793
a25a5a45
PA
794* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
795
796 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
797 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
798 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
799 is now the default mode.
800
cc485e62
DE
801* New options
802
803set debug symbol-lookup
804show debug symbol-lookup
805 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
806
2ddf4301
SM
807* MI changes
808
809 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
810 inferiors that have exited.
811
bb7e3f4d
YQ
812* New targets
813
814MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
815
3831839c
PA
816* Removed targets
817
818Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
819
5ab806de
PA
820Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
821SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
822SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
823VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
824VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 825
6bf6fd09
JB
826* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
827 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
828 its alias "share", instead.
829
919b9a93 830*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 831
8d551b02
DE
832* New command line options
833
834-D data-directory
835 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
836
e9475ead
SA
837* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
838 as specified in ISO C99.
839
a75fef0e
NC
840* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
841 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 842
ed3ef339
DE
843* Guile scripting
844
845 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
846 available is determined at configure time.
847 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
848 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
849
850* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
851
852guile [code]
853gu [code]
854 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
855
856guile-repl
857gr
858 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
859
860info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
861 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
862
863* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
864 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
865
c6044dd1
JB
866* New options
867
770e7fc7
DE
868set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
869show print symbol-loading
870 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
871 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
872 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
873 becomes less useful.
874
ed3ef339
DE
875set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
876show guile print-stack
877 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
878
879set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
880show auto-load guile-scripts
881 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
882
c6044dd1
JB
883maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
884maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
885 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
886 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
887 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
888 usage of this option.
889
6a3cb8e8
PA
890set auto-connect-native-target
891
892 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
893 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
894 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
895
67b5c0c1
MM
896set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
897show record btrace replay-memory-access
898 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
899
329ea579
PA
900maint set target-async (on|off)
901maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
902 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
903 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 904 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 905 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
906
907set mi-async (on|off)
908show mi-async
909 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
910 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
911
912* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
913 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
914
915* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
916 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
917 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
918 "set target-async on" command.
919
87ce2a04
DE
920* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
921
922 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
923 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
924 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
925 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
926 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
927
5de9129b
MM
928* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
929 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
930 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
931
8710b709
MM
932* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
933 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
934 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
935 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
936 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
937 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
938 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
939
0688d04e
MM
940* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
941 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
942
066ce621 943* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
944 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
945 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 946
52834460
MM
947* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
948 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
949 memory or registers.
950
237b092b
AA
951* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
952
936d2992
PA
953* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
954 remote. It now works with all targets.
955
930ee1b1
PA
956* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
957 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
958 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
959 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
960 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
961 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
962 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
963 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
964 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
965 target-stack".
966
6a3cb8e8
PA
967* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
968 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
969 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
970
bc504a31 971* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 972
bc504a31
PA
973* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
974 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
975 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
976
969c39fb
MM
977* New remote packets
978
979qXfer:btrace:read's annex
980 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
981 branch trace incrementally.
982
f7bd0f78
SC
983* Python Scripting
984
985 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
986 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
987 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
988 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
989 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
990 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
991 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
992 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 993
36c24d95
UW
994* New targets
995PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
996
95060284
JB
997* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
998 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
999 its alias "share", instead.
1000
7f3c0343
JB
1001* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1002 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1003 instead.
1004
329ea579
PA
1005* MI changes
1006
1007 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1008 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1009 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1010 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1011 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1012 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1013 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1014 commands and CLI execution commands.
1015
b7bba001 1016*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1017
33a97bbe
OJ
1018* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1019 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1020 recording has been added.
1021
08248ca9
SDJ
1022* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1023
73869dc2
DE
1024* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1025 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1026
a280dbd1
SDJ
1027* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1028 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1029 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1030 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1031 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1032 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1033 "void".
1034
52e260a3
DE
1035* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1036
9f948660
SDJ
1037* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1038
901461f8
PA
1039* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1040 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1041 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1042 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1043
1044 (gdb) p $rax
1045 $1 = <not saved>
1046
1047 (gdb) info registers rax
1048 rax <not saved>
1049
1050 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1051 "*value not available*".
1052
caf26be9
SB
1053* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1054 to binaries.
1055
1e611234
PM
1056* Python scripting
1057
1058 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1059 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1060 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1061 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1062 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1063 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1064
a1217d97
SL
1065* New targets
1066
1067Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1068Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1069Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1070
2659903b
JK
1071* Removed native configurations
1072
1073Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1074been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1075
1076arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1077i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1078i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1079i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1080m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1081sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1082vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1083
bd712aed 1084* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1085catch rethrow
1086 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1087maint check-psymtabs
1088 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1089maint check-symtabs
1090 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1091maint expand-symtabs
1092 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1093
dccca75d
EZ
1094show configuration
1095 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1096
bd712aed
DE
1097maint set|show per-command
1098maint set|show per-command space
1099maint set|show per-command time
1100maint set|show per-command symtab
1101 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1102
98297bf6
NB
1103remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1104remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1105 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1106 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1107 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1108
58d06528
JB
1109info exceptions
1110info exceptions REGEXP
1111 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1112 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1113 are listed.
1114
bd3eecc3
PA
1115* New options
1116
8fb8eb5c
DE
1117set debug symfile off|on
1118show debug symfile
1119 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1120 symbol tables within those files
1121
e7045703
DE
1122set print raw frame-arguments
1123show print raw frame-arguments
1124 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1125 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1126
bd3eecc3
PA
1127set remote trace-status-packet
1128show remote trace-status-packet
1129 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1130
a1217d97
SL
1131set debug nios2
1132show debug nios2
1133 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1134
c1e36e3e
PA
1135set range-stepping
1136show range-stepping
1137 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1138
98882a26
PA
1139set startup-with-shell
1140show startup-with-shell
1141 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1142 directly.
1143
29453a14
YQ
1144set code-cache
1145show code-cache
1146 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1147 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1148
1c2e4450
PA
1149* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1150 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1151 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1152 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1153 "set height 0".
1154
db0fec5c
DE
1155* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1156 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1157 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1158
dccca75d
EZ
1159* New command-line options
1160--configuration
1161 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1162
d0353e76
YQ
1163* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1164 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1165
b292c783
JK
1166* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1167 GDB command gcore.
1168
6e72ca20
TT
1169* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1170
b340913d
TT
1171* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1172 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1173
1174* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1175 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1176
0c557179
SDJ
1177* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1178 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1179 due to an uncaught signal.
1180
d0353e76
YQ
1181* MI changes
1182
403cb6b1 1183 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1184 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1185 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1186
6b7cbff1
JB
1187 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1188 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1189
2ea126fa
JB
1190 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1191 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1192 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1193 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1194 "undefined-command-error-code".
1195
d0353e76
YQ
1196 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1197 Trace Format now.
1198
c5867ab6
HZ
1199 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1200
c898adb7
YQ
1201 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1202 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1203 are displayed.
1204
dc673c81
YQ
1205 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1206 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1207
6211c335
YQ
1208 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1209 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1210 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1211
5713b9b5
JB
1212 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1213 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1214 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1215 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1216 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1217 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1218
40555925
JB
1219 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1220 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1221
58d06528
JB
1222 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1223 the new "info exceptions" command.
1224
0201faac
JB
1225* New system-wide configuration scripts
1226 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1227 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1228 ** ElinOS
1229 ** Wind River Linux
1230
c1e36e3e
PA
1231* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1232 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1233 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1234 below.
1235
28a93511
YQ
1236* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1237 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1238
4ac33720
UW
1239* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1240 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1241 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1242
c1e36e3e
PA
1243* New remote packets
1244
1245vCont;r
1246
1247 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1248 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1249 involvemement at each single-step.
1250
7f91dbec
GB
1251qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1252 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1253 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1254 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1255 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1256 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1257 speedup.
1258
c2d6af84
PA
1259* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1260
1261 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1262 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1263
28a93511
YQ
1264 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1265 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1266 trace state variables.
1267
7a60ad40
YQ
1268 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1269 target.
1270
6fbe845e
AB
1271* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1272 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1273
9058cc3a
TG
1274* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1275
0d12017b
JB
1276* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1277 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1278 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1279 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1280
2d450646 1281*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1282
59ea5688
MM
1283* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1284 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1285 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1286 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1287
1288set|show record full insn-number-max
1289set|show record full stop-at-limit
1290set|show record full memory-query
1291
1292* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1293 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1294 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1295 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1296 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1297
1298record btrace
1299
1300 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1301 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1302
1303* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1304 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1305 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1306
1307record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1308 instruction granularity
1309
1310record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1311 function granularity
1312
543bf33d
AT
1313* New native configurations
1314
51d66578 1315ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1316FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1317x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1318Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1319
249729c4
JB
1320* New targets
1321
51d66578
MS
1322ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1323ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1324Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1325x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1326Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1327
e64e0392
DE
1328* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1329 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1330 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1331 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1332 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1333 --data-directory command-line option.
1334
07540c15
DE
1335* New command line options:
1336
1337-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1338 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1339
e93a8774
TT
1340* Removed command line options
1341
1342-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1343 Emacs.
1344
53342f27
TT
1345* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1346 type formatting.
1347
451b7c33
TT
1348* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1349
a72c3253
DE
1350* Python scripting
1351
1352 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1353
d7de8e3c
TT
1354 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1355
18a9fc12
TT
1356 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1357
9a27f2c6
PK
1358 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1359
bea883fd
SCR
1360 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1361 of architecture in the Python API.
1362
1363 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1364 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1365
a72c3253
DE
1366* New Python-based convenience functions:
1367
1368 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1369 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1370 ** $_strlen(str)
1371 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1372
f3c8a52a
JK
1373* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1374 given an argument.
1375
1605ef26
TT
1376* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1377 default for GCC since November 2000.
1378
504b36fd
YQ
1379* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1380
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1381* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1382 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1383
23a80689
JB
1384* New configure options
1385
1386--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1387 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1388 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1389 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1390 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1391 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1392--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1393 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1394 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1395
d6b28940
TT
1396* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1397
ab04a2af
TT
1398catch signal
1399 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1400 conditions to be attached.
1401
d6b28940
TT
1402maint info bfds
1403 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1404
8315665e
YPK
1405python-interactive [command]
1406pi [command]
1407 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1408 and print the result of expressions.
1409
1410py [command]
1411 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1412
18a9fc12
TT
1413enable type-printer [name]...
1414disable type-printer [name]...
1415 Enable or disable type printers.
1416
aa9259cc
TS
1417* Removed commands
1418
1419 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1420 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1421 instead.
1422
53342f27
TT
1423* New options
1424
1425set print type methods (on|off)
1426show print type methods
1427 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1428 The default is to show them.
1429
1430set print type typedefs (on|off)
1431show print type typedefs
1432 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1433 The default is to show them.
1434
1b56eb55
JK
1435set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1436show filename-display
1437 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1438 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1439
e9f1758d
PA
1440set trace-buffer-size
1441show trace-buffer-size
1442 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1443
a46c1e42
PA
1444set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1445show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1446 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1447
be9a8770
PA
1448set debug aarch64
1449show debug aarch64
1450 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1451 The default is off.
1452
1453set debug coff-pe-read
1454show debug coff-pe-read
1455 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1456 exported symbols.
1457
1458set debug mach-o
1459show debug mach-o
1460 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1461 processing.
1462
1463set debug notification
1464show debug notification
1465 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1466
5b9afe8a
YQ
1467* MI changes
1468
1469 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1470 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1471 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1472 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1473 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1474 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1475 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1476 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1477 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1478 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1479 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1480 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1481 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1482 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1483 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1484 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1485 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1486 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1487 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1488 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1489 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1490 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1491 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1492 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1493 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1494
608e2dbb
TT
1495* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1496 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1497 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1498 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1499
f6f899bf
HAQ
1500* New remote packets
1501
1502QTBuffer:size
1503 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1504 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1505
10782d74
MM
1506Qbtrace:bts
1507 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1508 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1509 qSupported query.
1510
1511Qbtrace:off
1512 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1513 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1514
1515qXfer:btrace:read
1516 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1517 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1518
80c8d323 1519*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1520
1b3371b1
L
1521* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1522 for more x32 ABI info.
1523
d0e64392
MR
1524* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1525
4cc0665f
MR
1526* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1527
85d4a676
SS
1528* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1529 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1530 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1531 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1532 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1533 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1534 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1535 "info os msg" lists message queues
1536 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1537
55aa24fb
SDJ
1538* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1539 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1540 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1541 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1542 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1543 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1544
72508ac0
PO
1545* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1546 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1547 record/replay support.
1548
16899756
DE
1549* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1550
4795f398
DE
1551* Python scripting
1552
7d74f244
DE
1553 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1554 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1555
4795f398
DE
1556 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1557
50897289
TT
1558 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1559 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1560
64e7d9dd
TT
1561 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1562
1563 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1564 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1565
f0823d2c
TT
1566 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1567 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1568 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1569 symbol's value.
1570
7b282c5a
SCR
1571 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1572 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1573
a20ee7a4
SCR
1574 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1575 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1576 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1577
7efc75aa
SCR
1578 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1579 object associated with a PC value.
1580
ee0bf529
SCR
1581 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1582 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1583
a766d390
DE
1584* Go language support.
1585 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1586 language.
1587
e0f9f062
DE
1588* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1589 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1590
217bff3e
JK
1591* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1592 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1593
cafec441
TT
1594* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1595 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1596 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1597 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1598 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1599 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1600
4aac40c8
TT
1601* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1602 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1603 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1604 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1605
d99bd577
UW
1606* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1607 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1608
53fe1783
GB
1609* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1610 since December 2007.
1611
e41eec66
JB
1612* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1613 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1614 command does. For instance:
1615
1616 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1617
1618 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1619 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1620 created, using the "condition" command.
1621
5808517f
YQ
1622* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1623 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1624
481860b3
GB
1625* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1626
1627* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1628 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1629 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1630 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1631 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1632 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1633 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1634 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1635
156942c7
DE
1636 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1637 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1638 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1639 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1640 the .gdb_index section.
1641
927fbba6
JB
1642* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1643
20388dd6
YQ
1644* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1645 target.
1646
f3e0e960
SS
1647* MI changes
1648
1649 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1650
37ce89eb
SS
1651 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1652
edcc5120
TT
1653* New commands
1654
e615022a
DE
1655 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1656 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1657 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1658
edcc5120
TT
1659 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1660 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1661
816338b5
SS
1662 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1663 several hits.
1664
57651221 1665 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1666 C++ and Java objects.
1667
06fc020f 1668 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1669 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1670 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1671 configured with '--with-python'.
1672
bf88dd68
JK
1673 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1674 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1675 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1676 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1677 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1678 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1679 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1680
1681 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1682 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1683 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1684 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1685
e7e0cddf
SS
1686 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1687 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1688 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1689 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1690
9cb709b6
TT
1691 ** "set print symbol"
1692 "show print symbol"
1693 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1694 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1695 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1696
2d4c29c5
TS
1697* Deprecated commands
1698
1699 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1700 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1701
a58b110a
KB
1702* New targets
1703
1704Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1705HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1706
72895ff6
LM
1707* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1708 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1709 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1710 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1711 evaluates to true.
1712
1713* New options
1714
4cc0665f
MR
1715set mips compression
1716show mips compression
1717 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1718 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1719 mips16
1720 micromips
1721 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1722
72895ff6
LM
1723set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1724show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1725 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1726 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1727 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1728 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1729 target.
1730
bf88dd68
JK
1731set auto-load off
1732 Disable auto-loading globally.
1733
1734show auto-load
1735 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1736
1737set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1738show auto-load gdb-scripts
1739 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1740
1741set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1742show auto-load python-scripts
1743 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1744
1745set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1746show auto-load local-gdbinit
1747 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1748
1749set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1750show auto-load libthread-db
1751 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1752
7349ff92 1753set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1754show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1755 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1756 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1757 of the directories listed by this option.
1758 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1759
bccbefd2
JK
1760set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1761show auto-load safe-path
1762 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1763 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1764
4dc84fd1
JK
1765set debug auto-load on|off
1766show debug auto-load
1767 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1768
d3ce09f5 1769set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1770show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1771 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1772 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1773 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1774 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1775
1776set dprintf-function <expr>
1777show dprintf-function
1778set dprintf-channel <expr>
1779show dprintf-channel
1780 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1781 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1782
d3ce09f5
SS
1783set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1784show disconnected-dprintf
1785 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1786 after GDB disconnects.
1787
6dea1fbd
JK
1788* New configure options
1789
7349ff92
JK
1790--with-auto-load-dir
1791 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1792 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1793 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1794 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1795 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1796
6dea1fbd
JK
1797--with-auto-load-safe-path
1798 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1799 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1800
1801--without-auto-load-safe-path
1802 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1803 security feature.
1804
72895ff6
LM
1805* New remote packets
1806
74c48cbb
PA
1807z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1808
72895ff6
LM
1809 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1810 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1811 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1812 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1813
9b224c5e
PA
1814QProgramSignals:
1815
1816 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1817 program without GDB involvement.
1818
8320cc4f
JK
1819* New command line options
1820
1821--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1822 before loading inferior.
1823--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1824 execute it before loading inferior.
1825
8837a20f
JB
1826*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1827
f8eba3c6
TT
1828* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1829 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1830 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1831 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1832 inferior changes.
1833
1bfeeb0f
JL
1834* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1835 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1836
480a3f21
PW
1837* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1838 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1839 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1840 target hardware watchpoint.
1841
1842 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1843 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1844 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1845 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1846
3a7bf607
PM
1847* Python scripting
1848
32d1c362 1849 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1850 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1851 existing one.
1852
3a7bf607 1853 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1854 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1855 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1856 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1857 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1858 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1859
baacfb07 1860 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1861 Python API.
713389e0 1862
fa3a4f15
PM
1863 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1864 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1865 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1866 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1867 corresponding value.
1868
5e239b84
PM
1869 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1870 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1871 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1872 on GDB start-up.
1873
9df2fbc4
PM
1874 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1875 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1876 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1877 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1878
457e09f0
DE
1879 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1880
6839b47f
KP
1881 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1882 "gdb.breakpoints".
1883
cc72b2a2
KP
1884 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1885 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1886 available in the CLI.
1887
84ad80e6
PK
1888 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1889 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1890 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1891 "some_type.items()".
1892
20c168b5
KP
1893 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1894 new object file.
1895
03c3051a
PK
1896 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1897 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1898 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1899 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1900 any anonymous fields.
1901
7376e450
TT
1902* MI changes
1903
1904 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1905 "solib-event".
1906
1907 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1908 "=breakpoint-modified".
1909
1910 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1911
98a5dd13
DE
1912* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1913 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1914 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1915 lives.
1916
1917 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1918 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1919 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1920 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1921 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1922
1923 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1924 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1925
478aac75
DE
1926* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1927 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1928 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1929 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1930 use this option to specify where to find it.
1931
9c06b0b4
TJB
1932* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1933 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1934 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1935 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1936 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1937 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1938 section in the user manual for more details.
1939
03f2bd59
JK
1940* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1941 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1942 become available after that.
1943
71eba9c2 1944* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1945
2bda9cc5
JK
1946* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1947 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1948 gcc version 4.7.
1949
ed59ded5
DE
1950* New commands
1951
1952!SHELL COMMAND
1953 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1954 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1955
9c06b0b4
TJB
1956* Changed commands
1957
1958watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1959 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1960 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1961
dbaefcf7
DE
1962info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1963 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1964 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1965
71eba9c2 1966info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1967 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1968 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1969 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1970 name starts with a hyphen.
1971
3065dfb6
SS
1972collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1973 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1974 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1975 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1976 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1977 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1978 number of bytes that will be collected.
1979
f196051f
SS
1980tstart [NOTES]
1981 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1982 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1983 setting the variable trace-notes.
1984
1985tstop [NOTES]
1986 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1987 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1988 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1989 trace-stop-notes.
1990
d248b706
KY
1991* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1992 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1993 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1994 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1995 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1996 is running.
1997
405f8e94
SS
1998* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1999 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2000 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2001
2bda9cc5
JK
2002* New options
2003
45cfd468
DE
2004set debug dwarf2-read
2005show debug dwarf2-read
2006 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2007 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2008
2009set debug symtab-create
2010show debug symtab-create
2011 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2012 creation. The default is off.
2013
baacfb07
PM
2014set extended-prompt
2015show extended-prompt
2016 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2017 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2018 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2019 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2020 prompt is displayed.
2021
2bda9cc5
JK
2022set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2023show print entry-values
2024 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2025 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2026 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2027
2028set debug entry-values
2029show debug entry-values
2030 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2031 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2032
c011a4f4
DE
2033set basenames-may-differ
2034show basenames-may-differ
2035 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2036 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2037 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2038 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2039 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2040 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2041 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2042 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2043
f196051f
SS
2044set trace-user
2045show trace-user
2046set trace-notes
2047show trace-notes
2048 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2049 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2050 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2051 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2052
2053set trace-stop-notes
2054show trace-stop-notes
2055 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2056 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2057 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2058 started by someone else.
2059
d248b706
KY
2060* New remote packets
2061
2062QTEnable
2063
2064 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2065
2066QTDisable
2067
2068 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2069
f196051f
SS
2070QTNotes
2071
2072 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2073
2074qTP
2075
2076 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2077
405f8e94
SS
2078qTMinFTPILen
2079
2080 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2081 be placed.
2082
1a532630
PP
2083* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2084 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2085
11315641
YQ
2086* New targets
2087
2088Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2089
87326c78
DD
2090* New Simulators
2091
2092Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2093
e8d56f18
JB
2094*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2095
2096* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2097
d6e00af6 2098*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2099
60f98dde
MS
2100* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2101 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2102 matches the given regular expression.
2103
eee5b35e
DD
2104* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2105
b716877b
AB
2106* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2107 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2108
aae1c79a
DE
2109* New command line options
2110
2111-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2112 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2113
a86caf66
DE
2114* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2115 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2116
99e7ae30
DE
2117* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2118 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2119 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2120
4694da01
TT
2121* GDB now understands thread names.
2122
2123 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2124 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2125
2126 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2127 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2128
f4b8a18d
KW
2129* OpenCL C
2130 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2131 has been integrated into GDB.
2132
585d1eb8
PM
2133* Python scripting
2134
da5d4055
PM
2135 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2136 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2137 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2138
9a6f1302
PM
2139 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2140 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2141 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2142 and allows for more dynamic content.
2143
29703da4
PM
2144 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2145 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2146 have an is_valid method.
2147
350c6c65
PM
2148 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2149 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2150 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2151
6e6fbe60
DE
2152 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2153
585d1eb8
PM
2154 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2155 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2156 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2157 that function like so:
2158
2159 result = some_value (10,20)
2160
0e3509db
DE
2161 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2162 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2163 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2164
7b51bc51
DE
2165 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2166 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2167 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2168 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2169 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2170
2171 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2172 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2173
99e7ae30
DE
2174 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2175
d8e22779
TT
2176 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2177 selected thread.
2178
4694da01
TT
2179 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2180 holds the thread's name.
2181
505500db
SW
2182 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2183 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2184 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2185 The following events are currently supported:
2186 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2187 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2188 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2189
def98928
TT
2190* C++ Improvements:
2191
2192 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2193 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2194
2195 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2196
2197 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2198 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2199 was added to GCC 4.5.
2200
66cb8159
TT
2201 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2202 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2203 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2204 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2205 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2206 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2207
4aac0db7
UW
2208* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2209 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2210 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2211 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2212 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2213
283e6a52
TT
2214* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2215 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2216 execution to a label.
2217
2218* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2219 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2220 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2221 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2222
b56df873 2223* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2224 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2225 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2226 of scope.
2227
ae53ffa4
PA
2228* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2229
2230 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2231 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2232 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2233 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2234 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2235 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2236
2237 (gdb) info threads
2238 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2239
2240 While now you see this:
2241
2242 (gdb) info threads
2243 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2244
2245 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2246 dumps.
2247
2248 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2249 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2250 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2251 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2252
f1310107
TJB
2253* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2254 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2255 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2256 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2257 section in the user manual for more details.
2258
248c9dbc
JB
2259* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2260
1aee7009
JB
2261 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2262 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2263
eb826dc6
MF
2264 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2265
44603653
JB
2266* New native configurations
2267
2268ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2269
91021223
MF
2270* New targets:
2271
2272Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2273
6e1bb179
JB
2274* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2275 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2276 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2277 in the GDB user manual.
2278
50c97f38
TT
2279* Guile support was removed.
2280
448a92bf
MF
2281* New features in the GNU simulator
2282
2283 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2284
66ee2731
MF
2285 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2286
76b8507d 2287*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2288
ba25b921
PA
2289* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2290
2291 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2292 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2293 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2294 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2295 was always disabled for such configurations.
2296
4656f5c6
SW
2297* C++ Improvements:
2298
2299 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2300
2301 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2302 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2303 For example:
2304 namespace A
2305 {
2306 class B { };
2307 void foo (B) { }
2308 }
2309 ...
2310 A::B b
2311 foo(b)
2312 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2313 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2314 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2315
2316 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2317
2318 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2319 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2320 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2321 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2322 entry.
2323 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2324 mentioned flavors of operators.
2325
254e6b9e
DE
2326 ** static const class members
2327
2328 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2329 class definition has been fixed.
2330
711e434b
PM
2331* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2332
2333 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2334 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2335 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2336 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2337 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2338 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2339
0fb4aa4b
PA
2340* Static tracepoints
2341
2342 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2343 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2344 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2345 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2346 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2347 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2348 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2349 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2350 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2351 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2352 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2353 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2354 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2355 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2356 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2357 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2358 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2359 the "New remote packets" section below.
2360
ca11e899
SS
2361* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2362
2363 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2364 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2365 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2366 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2367
2368* Observer mode
2369
2370 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2371 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2372 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2373 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2374 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2375 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2376 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2377
2378* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2379 current thread.
2380
711e434b
PM
2381* New remote packets
2382
2383qGetTIBAddr
2384
2385 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2386
dde08ee1
PA
2387qRelocInsn
2388
2389 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2390 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2391 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2392 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2393 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2394 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2395
0fb4aa4b
PA
2396qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2397
2398 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2399
2400qTSTMat
2401
2402 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2403 program.
2404
2405qXfer:statictrace:read
2406
2407 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2408 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2409 to gdb's qSupported query.
2410
ca11e899
SS
2411QAllow
2412
2413 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2414
2415QTDPsrc
2416
2417 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2418 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2419
3f7b2faa
DE
2420* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2421 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2422 a directory.
2423
d337e9f0
PA
2424* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2425
0fb4aa4b
PA
2426 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2427 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2428 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2429 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2430
2431 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2432 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2433 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2434 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2435 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2436 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2437 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2438
2439 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2440 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2441
c24d0242
PM
2442 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2443
c8d5aac9
L
2444* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2445 it understands register description.
2446
7c953934
TT
2447* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2448
8685c86f
L
2449* X86 general purpose registers
2450
2451 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2452 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2453 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2454 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2455 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2456
95a42b64 2457* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2458 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2459 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2460 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2461 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2462 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2463
8bd10a10
CM
2464* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2465 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2466 in the specified file.
2467
ab38a727
PA
2468* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2469 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2470 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2471 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2472 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2473 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2474 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2475 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2476 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2477 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2478
6149aea9
PA
2479* New commands
2480
f1421989
HZ
2481eval template, expressions...
2482 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2483 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2484
ab38a727
PA
2485set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2486show target-file-system-kind
2487 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2488 names.
2489
6149aea9
PA
2490save breakpoints <filename>
2491 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2492 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2493 definitions, use the `source' command.
2494
2495`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2496is now deprecated.
2497
0fb4aa4b
PA
2498info static-tracepoint-markers
2499 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2500
2501strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2502 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2503 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2504
ca11e899
SS
2505set observer on|off
2506show observer
2507 Enable and disable observer mode.
2508
2509set may-write-registers on|off
2510set may-write-memory on|off
2511set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2512set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2513set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2514set may-interrupt on|off
2515 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2516 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2517 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2518 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2519 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2520 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2521 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2522
2523set record memory-query on|off
2524show record memory-query
2525 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2526 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2527
53a71c06
CR
2528* Changed commands
2529
2530disassemble
2531 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2532
f3e9a817
PM
2533* Python scripting
2534
9279c692
JB
2535** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2536 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2537 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2538 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2539 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2540
adc36818 2541** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2542 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2543 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2544 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2545
fa33c3cd 2546** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2547 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2548
2549** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2550
2551** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2552
967cf477
DE
2553** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2554
8a1ea21f
DE
2555** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2556 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2557 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2558
a7bdde9e
VP
2559* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2560there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2561tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2562regular breakpoints.
2563
05071a4d
PA
2564* New targets
2565
2566ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2567
6aecb9c2
JB
2568* D language support.
2569 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2570 language.
2571
431e49aa
TJB
2572* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2573 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2574 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2575 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2576 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2577
2578* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2579 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2580 conditions of the form:
2581
2582 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2583
2584 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2585 interface mentioned above.
2586
bfbf3774 2587*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2588
4eef138c
TT
2589* C++ Improvements
2590
2591 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2592
2593 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2594 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2595 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2596 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2597 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2598
4eef138c
TT
2599 ** Bug Fixes
2600
2601 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2602 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2603 qualified name.
2604
2605 ** Cast Operators
2606
2607 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2608 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2609
2d1c1221
ME
2610* New targets
2611
2612Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2613Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2614
2615* New Simulators
2616
2617Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2618Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2619
6c95b8df
PA
2620* Multi-program debugging.
2621
2622 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2623 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2624 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2625 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2626 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2627 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2628 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2629 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2630
d5551862
SS
2631* New tracing features
2632
2633 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2634
2635 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2636
2637 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2638 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2639 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2640 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2641 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2642 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2643 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2644 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2645 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2646 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2647
d5551862 2648 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2649
2650 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2651 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2652 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2653 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2654 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2655 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2656 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2657 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2658 the regular trace command.
2659
d5551862
SS
2660 ** Disconnected tracing
2661
2662 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2663 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2664 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2665 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2666 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2667
00bf0b85
SS
2668 ** Trace files
2669
2670 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2671 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2672 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2673 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2674 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2675 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2676 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2677
2678 ** Circular trace buffer
2679
2680 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2681 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2682 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2683 not be available for all target agents.
2684
21a0512e
PP
2685* Changed commands
2686
2687disassemble
2688 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2689 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2690
0fe7935b
DJ
2691info variables
2692 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2693 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2694
fb2e7cb4
JB
2695source
2696 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2697 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2698 support.
2699
2700 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2701 "set script-extension" (see below).
2702
6c95b8df
PA
2703* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2704
399cd161
MS
2705record save [<FILENAME>]
2706 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2707 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2708
2709record restore <FILENAME>
2710 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2711 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2712
6c95b8df
PA
2713add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2714 Add a new inferior.
2715
2716clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2717 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2718 inferior has loaded.
2719
2720remove-inferior ID
2721 Remove an inferior.
2722
2723maint info program-spaces
2724 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2725
9a7071a8
JB
2726set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2727show remote interrupt-sequence
2728 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2729 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2730 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2731 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2732 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2733
2734set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2735show remote interrupt-on-connect
2736 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2737 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2738 Linux kernel.
2739
2740set remotebreak [on | off]
2741show remotebreak
2742Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2743
f61e138d
SS
2744tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2745 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2746
2747info tvariables
2748 List trace state variables and their values.
2749
2750delete tvariable $NAME ...
2751 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2752
6da95a67
SS
2753teval EXPR, ...
2754 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2755 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2756
7a697b8d
SS
2757ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2758 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2759
b0f02ee9
JK
2760* New expression syntax
2761
2762 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2763 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2764
6c95b8df
PA
2765* New options
2766
2767set follow-exec-mode new|same
2768show follow-exec-mode
2769 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2770 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2771 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2772
236f1d4d
SS
2773set default-collect EXPR, ...
2774show default-collect
2775 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2776 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2777 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2778
d5551862
SS
2779set disconnected-tracing
2780show disconnected-tracing
2781 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2782 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2783 upon disconnection.
2784
4daf5ac0
SS
2785set circular-trace-buffer
2786show circular-trace-buffer
2787 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2788 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2789 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2790 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2791
fb2e7cb4
JB
2792set script-extension off|soft|strict
2793show script-extension
2794 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2795 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2796 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2797 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2798 evaluation failed.
2799 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2800
2b71fc8e
JB
2801set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2802show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2803 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2804 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2805 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2806 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2807 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2808 is on.
2809
de2e5182
TT
2810* Python API Improvements
2811
2812 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2813 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2814 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2815
2816 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2817 `is_base_class' attribute.
2818
2819 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2820
2821 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2822 evaluate an expression.
2823
f61e138d
SS
2824* New remote packets
2825
2826QTDV
2827 Define a trace state variable.
2828
2829qTV
2830 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2831
d5551862
SS
2832QTDisconnected
2833 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2834
4daf5ac0
SS
2835QTBuffer:circular
2836 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2837
d5551862
SS
2838qTfP, qTsP
2839 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2840
2d483d34
MS
2841* Bug fixes
2842
2843Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2844
6e0e5977
JB
2845Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2846much more reliable. In particular:
2847 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2848 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2849 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2850 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2851 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2852 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2853 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2854 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2855 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2856 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2857 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2858 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2859 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2860 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2861 non-threaded programs.
2862
93c26624
JK
2863PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2864This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2865libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2866executable program.
2867
abc7453d 2868*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2869
4efc6507
DE
2870* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2871dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2872them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2873for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2874"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2875
782b2b07
SS
2876* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2877breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2878or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2879the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2880for tracepoint actions.
2881
53a71c06
CR
2882* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2883raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2884modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2885
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2886* Process record and replay
2887
2888 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2889 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2890 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2891 execute commands.
2892
64644d9b
MS
2893* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2894step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2895set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2896reverse execution.
2897
b9412953
DD
2898* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2899feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29002.6.28 or later.
2901
6c7a06a3
TT
2902* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2903target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2904char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2905literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2906U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2907`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2908system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2909the installation instructions for more information.
2910
f1838a98
UW
2911* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2912remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2913with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2914the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2915
55333a84
DE
2916* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2917and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2918
7f6a6314
PM
2919* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2920now complete on file names.
2921
65d12d83
TT
2922* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2923completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2924For instance, consider:
2925
2926 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2927 # struct example variable;
2928 (gdb) p variable.
2929
2930If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2931completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2932
edb3359d
DJ
2933* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2934the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2935
2fae03e8
TT
2936* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2937operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2938macros.
2939
47a3467a 2940* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2941the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2942implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2943
2944* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2945registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2946can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2947and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2948
08388c79
DE
2949* New remote packets
2950
2951qSearch:memory:
2952 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2953
a6f3e723
SL
2954QStartNoAckMode
2955 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2956 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2957 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2958
d7713ae0
EZ
2959vKill
2960 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2961 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2962
07e059b5
VP
2963qXfer:osdata:read
2964 Obtains additional operating system information
2965
47a3467a
PA
2966qXfer:siginfo:read
2967qXfer:siginfo:write
2968 Read or write additional signal information.
2969
060871df
PA
2970* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2971
2972 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2973 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2974 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2975
c055b101 2976* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2977DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2978
2979* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2980and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2981`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2982
31fffb02
CS
2983* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2984with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2985
88d8a8e0
JB
2986* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2987
7f99b190
JB
2988* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2989
ccd213ac
DJ
2990* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2991which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2992
1fddbabb 2993* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2994list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2995
a0ef4274
DJ
2996* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2997conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2998have also been fixed.
2999
bfb8797a 3000* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3001From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3002are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3003
71c25dea
TT
3004* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3005example, given:
3006
3007 template<typename T> class C { };
3008 C<char const *> c;
3009
3010GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3011
3012 ptype C<char const *>
3013 ptype C<char const*>
3014 ptype C<const char *>
3015 ptype C<const char*>
3016
ccd213ac
DJ
3017* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3018
3019 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3020 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3021
7ae0e2a2
UW
3022 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3023 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3024 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3025
a6f3e723
SL
3026 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3027 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3028
da8bd9a3
DJ
3029 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3030 gdbserver.
3031
d70e31dd
DE
3032 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3033 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3034
3035 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3036 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3037 as appropriate.
3038
d57a3c85
TJB
3039* Python scripting
3040
3041 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3042 available is determined at configure time.
3043
d8906c6f
TJB
3044 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3045
aadc346a
JB
3046* Ada tasking support
3047
3048 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3049 been introduced:
3050
3051 info tasks
3052 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3053 info task N
3054 Print detailed information about task number N.
3055 task
3056 Print the task number of the current task.
3057 task N
3058 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3059
adb483fe
DJ
3060* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3061add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3062
2277426b
PA
3063* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3064
3065 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3066 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3067 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3068 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3069 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3070 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3071 below.
3072
08d16641
PA
3073* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3074"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3075information.
3076
e35359c5
UW
3077* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3078to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3079architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3080See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3081more information.
3082
85e747d2
UW
3083* Multi-architecture debugging.
3084
3085 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3086 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3087 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3088 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3089 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3090
3091* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3092use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3093Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3094powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3095--enable-targets configure option.
3096
11ade57a
PA
3097* Non-stop mode debugging.
3098
3099 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3100 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3101 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3102 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3103 section in the user manual for more information.
3104
3105 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3106 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3107 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3108 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3109 extensions on linux targets.
3110
d7713ae0 3111* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3112
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3113catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3114 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3115 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3116 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3117 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3118 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3119 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3120 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3121 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3122
08388c79
DE
3123find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3124 val1 [, val2, ...]
3125 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3126
d57a3c85
TJB
3127maint set python print-stack
3128maint show python print-stack
3129 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3130
3131python [CODE]
3132 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3133
d7713ae0
EZ
3134macro define
3135macro list
3136macro undef
3137 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3138 interactively.
3139
3140info os processes
3141 Show operating system information about processes.
3142
2277426b
PA
3143info inferiors
3144 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3145
3146inferior NUM
3147 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3148
3149detach inferior NUM
3150 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3151
3152kill inferior NUM
3153 Kill inferior number NUM.
3154
d7713ae0
EZ
3155* New options
3156
3285f3fe
UW
3157set spu stop-on-load
3158show spu stop-on-load
3159 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3160
ff1a52c6
UW
3161set spu auto-flush-cache
3162show spu auto-flush-cache
3163 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3164 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3165
d7713ae0
EZ
3166set sh calling-convention
3167show sh calling-convention
3168 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3169
e0a3ce09 3170set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3171show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3172 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3173
3174set disassemble-next-line
3175show disassemble-next-line
3176 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3177 the debuggee stops.
3178
3179set remote noack-packet
3180show remote noack-packet
3181 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3182 under "New remote packets."
3183
3184set remote query-attached-packet
3185show remote query-attached-packet
3186 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3187
3188set remote read-siginfo-object
3189show remote read-siginfo-object
3190 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3191 packet.
3192
3193set remote write-siginfo-object
3194show remote write-siginfo-object
3195 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3196 packet.
3197
40ab02ce
MS
3198set remote reverse-continue
3199show remote reverse-continue
3200 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3201
3202set remote reverse-step
3203show remote reverse-step
3204 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3205
d7713ae0
EZ
3206set displaced-stepping
3207show displaced-stepping
3208 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3209 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3210 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3211
3212set debug displaced
3213show debug displaced
3214 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3215
3216maint set internal-error
3217maint show internal-error
3218 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3219
3220maint set internal-warning
3221maint show internal-warning
3222 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3223
ccd213ac
DJ
3224set exec-wrapper
3225show exec-wrapper
3226unset exec-wrapper
3227 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3228
aad4b048
JB
3229set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3230show multiple-symbols
3231 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3232 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3233 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3234
74960c60
VP
3235set breakpoint always-inserted
3236show breakpoint always-inserted
3237 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3238 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3239 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3240
0428b8f5
DJ
3241set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3242show arm fallback-mode
3243set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3244show arm force-mode
3245 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3246 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3247 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3248 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3249
10568435
JK
3250set disable-randomization
3251show disable-randomization
3252 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3253 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3254 multiple debugging sessions.
3255
d7713ae0
EZ
3256set non-stop
3257show non-stop
3258 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3259 a breakpoint.
3260
b3eb342c 3261set target-async
d7713ae0 3262show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3263 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3264 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3265 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3266 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3267
6c7a06a3
TT
3268set target-wide-charset
3269show target-wide-charset
3270 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3271 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3272
84603566
SL
3273set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3274show tcp auto-retry
3275set tcp connect-timeout
3276show tcp connect-timeout
3277 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3278 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3279 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3280
17a37d48
PP
3281set libthread-db-search-path
3282show libthread-db-search-path
3283 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3284 libthread_db.
3285
d4db2f36
PA
3286set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3287show schedule-multiple
3288 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3289 the current process.
3290
4e5d721f
DE
3291set stack-cache
3292show stack-cache
3293 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3294 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3295 affecting correctness.
3296
910c5da8
JB
3297set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3298show interactive-mode
3299 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3300 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3301 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3302 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3303 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3304
2277426b
PA
3305* Removed commands
3306
3307info forks
3308 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3309 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3310 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3311 command.
3312
3313fork NUM
3314 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3315 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3316 alias for the `fork' command.
3317
3318process PID
3319 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3320 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3321 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3322
3323delete fork NUM
3324 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3325 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3326 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3327 fork' command.
3328
3329detach fork NUM
3330 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3331 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3332 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3333 fork' command.
3334
a80b95ba
TG
3335* New native configurations
3336
3337x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3338
b8bfd3ed
JB
3339x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3340
75a2d5e7
TT
3341* New targets
3342
c28c63d8 3343Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3344x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3345x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3346S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3347
6de3146c
PA
3348* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3349 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3350
d5cbbe6e
JB
3351* Removed commands
3352
3353catch load
3354catch unload
3355 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3356
75feb17d 3357*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3358
af5ca30d
NH
3359* New native configurations
3360
3361NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3362Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3363
3364* New targets
3365
3366NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3367Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3368
7a404eba
PA
3369* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3370
3371 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3372 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3373 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3374 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3375
430ebac9
PA
3376* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3377(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3378
fe6fbf8b 3379* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3380is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3381
3382* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3383including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3384and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3385
10665d76
JB
3386* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3387accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3388more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3389
7cc46491
DJ
3390* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3391
d71340b8
DJ
3392* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3393registers on PowerPC targets.
3394
523c4513
DJ
3395* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3396targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3397
a6b151f1
DJ
3398* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3399commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3400
2d717e4f
DJ
3401* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3402extended-remote mode.
3403
24a836bd 3404* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3405The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3406error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3407The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3408
d0c678e6
UW
3409* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3410building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3411target architectures.
3412
d64a946d
TJB
3413* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3414Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3415now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3416stored in two consecutive float registers.
3417
ee163bf5
VP
3418* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3419breakpoints now.
3420
b93b6ca7 3421* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3422Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3423include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3424 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3425 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3426 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3427 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3428 of an assignment
3429 - Improved command completion in Ada
3430 - Several bug fixes
3431
d001be7a
DJ
3432* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3433process.
3434
a6b151f1
DJ
3435* New commands
3436
6d53d0af
JB
3437set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3438show print frame-arguments
3439 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3440 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3441
a6b151f1
DJ
3442remote put
3443remote get
3444remote delete
3445 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3446
3447* New MI commands
3448
3449-target-file-put
3450-target-file-get
3451-target-file-delete
3452 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3453
3454* New remote packets
3455
3456vFile:open:
3457vFile:close:
3458vFile:pread:
3459vFile:pwrite:
3460vFile:unlink:
3461 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3462
2d717e4f
DJ
3463vAttach
3464 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3465 mode.
3466
3467vRun
3468 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3469
8d5f9c6f 3470*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3471
19d378fc
MS
3472* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3473bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3474Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3475
3a40aaa0
UW
3476* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3477symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3478-Bsymbolic linker option.
3479
a6ec25f2
BW
3480* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3481recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3482is not supported.
3483
6dd09645
JB
3484* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3485frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3486
c9bb8148
DJ
3487* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
348832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3489
0d5de010
DJ
3490* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3491
23181151
DJ
3492* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3493target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3494a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3495
ea37ba09
DJ
3496* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3497automatically displayed as character or string data.
3498
3499* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3500arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3501as strings.
e1f48ead 3502
123dc839
DJ
3503* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3504for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3505only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3506
05a4558a
DJ
3507* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3508iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3509
7c963485
PA
3510* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3511ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3512has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3513
b18be20d
DJ
3514* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3515
0ca420ce
UW
3516* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3517
31d99776
DJ
3518* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3519layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3520segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3521
a4642986
MR
3522* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3523immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3524
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3525* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3526"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3527packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3528where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3529Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3530
3531* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3532(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3533
3534* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3535according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3536
c9bb8148
DJ
3537* New commands
3538
23776285
MR
3539set remoteflow
3540show remoteflow
3541 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3542 when debugging using remote targets.
3543
c9bb8148
DJ
3544set mem inaccessible-by-default
3545show mem inaccessible-by-default
3546 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3547 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3548 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3549 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3550 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3551
3552set breakpoint auto-hw
3553show breakpoint auto-hw
3554 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3555 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3556 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3557 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3558 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3559 including "next" and "finish".
3560
0e420bd8
JB
3561catch exception
3562catch exception unhandled
3563 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3564
3565catch assert
3566 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3567
f822c95b
DJ
3568set sysroot
3569show sysroot
3570 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3571 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3572 an alias to "set sysroot".
3573
83cc5c53
UW
3574info spu
3575 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3576 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3577 architecture.
3578
bd372731
MK
3579* New native configurations
3580
3581OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3582
23181151
DJ
3583set tdesc filename
3584unset tdesc filename
3585show tdesc filename
3586 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3587 not query the target for its built-in description.
3588
c9bb8148
DJ
3589* New targets
3590
54fe9172 3591OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3592MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3593Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3594
6dd09645
JB
3595* New remote packets
3596
3597QPassSignals:
3598 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3599 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3600
23181151
DJ
3601qXfer:features:read:
3602 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3603 features.
6dd09645 3604
83cc5c53
UW
3605qXfer:spu:read:
3606qXfer:spu:write:
3607 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3608 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3609
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3610qXfer:libraries:read:
3611 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3612 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3613 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3614 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3615
483367ee
DJ
3616* Removed targets
3617
3618Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3619
d08950c4
UW
3620alpha*-*-osf1*
3621alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3622d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3623hppa*-*-hiux*
3624i[34567]86-ncr-*
3625i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3626i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3627i[34567]86-*-netware*
3628i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3629i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3630i[34567]86-*-sco*
3631i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3632i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3633i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3634i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3635i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3636i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3637i[34567]86-*-isc*
3638m68*-cisco*-*
3639m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3640mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3641rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3642sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3643
7ce59000
DJ
3644* Other removed features
3645
3646target abug
3647target cpu32bug
3648target est
3649target rom68k
3650
3651 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3652
ea35711c
DJ
3653target hms
3654target e7000
3655target sh3
3656target sh3e
3657
3658 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3659 H8/300.
3660
3661target ocd
3662
3663 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3664 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3665 interfaces.
3666
7ce59000
DJ
3667DWARF 1 support
3668
3669 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3670 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3671
54d61198
DJ
3672Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3673
3674 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3675 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3676 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3677 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3678
ea35711c
DJ
3679MIPS ".pdr" sections
3680
3681 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3682 in debugging information.
3683
3684Scheme support
3685
3686 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3687 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3688
1a69e1e4
DJ
3689set mips stack-arg-size
3690set mips saved-gpreg-size
3691
3692 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3693
6dd09645 3694*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3695
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3696* New targets
3697
3698Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3699Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3700
6aec2e11
DJ
3701* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3702(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3703running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3704
3705* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3706Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3707supported.
3708
17218d91
DJ
3709* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3710broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3711
9ebce043
DJ
3712* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3713stub provides the required support.
3714
7d3d3ece
DJ
3715* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3716longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3717
4f8253f3
JB
3718* New commands
3719
3720set substitute-path
3721unset substitute-path
3722show substitute-path
3723 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3724 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3725 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3726 between compilation and debugging.
3727
9fa66fd7
AS
3728set trace-commands
3729show trace-commands
3730 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3731 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3732 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3733
1f5befc1
DJ
3734* REMOVED features
3735
3736The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3737
2ec3381a
DJ
3738Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3739an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3740
3d00d119
DJ
3741The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3742
be2a5f71
DJ
3743* New remote packets
3744
3745qSupported:
3746 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3747 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3748 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3749 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3750 target.
3751
0876f84a
DJ
3752qXfer:auxv:read:
3753 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3754 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3755
9ebce043
DJ
3756qXfer:memory-map:read:
3757 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3758 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3759
3760vFlashErase:
3761vFlashWrite:
3762vFlashDone:
3763 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3764
0876f84a
DJ
3765* Removed remote packets
3766
3767qPart:auxv:read:
3768 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3769 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3770
e374b601 3771*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3772
96309189
MS
3773* New targets
3774
3775Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3776
3777Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3778
53e5f3cf
AS
3779* New commands
3780
3781init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3782 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3783
ac264b3b
MS
3784The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3785
3786checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3787
3788restart <n> Return the program state to a
3789 previously saved state.
3790
3791info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3792
3793delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3794
3795set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3796 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3797
3798info forks List forks of the user program that
3799 are available to be debugged.
3800
3801fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3802 forks of the user program that are
3803 available to be debugged.
3804
3805delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3806 that are available to be debugged (and
3807 kill the forked process).
3808
3809detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3810 that are available to be debugged (and
3811 allow the process to continue).
3812
3950dc3f
NS
3813* New architecture
3814
3815Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3816
0ea3f30e
DJ
3817* Improved Windows host support
3818
3819GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3820native console support, and remote communications using either
3821network sockets or serial ports.
3822
f79daebb
GM
3823* Improved Modula-2 language support
3824
3825GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3826basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3827pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3828printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3829written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3830GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3831
acab6ab2
MM
3832* REMOVED features
3833
3834The ARM rdi-share module.
3835
f4267320
DJ
3836The Netware NLM debug server.
3837
53e5f3cf 3838*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3839
e0ecbda1
MK
3840* New native configurations
3841
02a677ac 3842OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3843OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3844
d64a6579
KB
3845* New targets
3846
3847Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3848
b33a6190
AS
3849* New command line options
3850
3851--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3852--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3853 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3854--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3855 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3856 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3857 with the --command (-x) option.
3858
11dced61
AC
3859* Deprecated commands removed
3860
3861The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3862removed:
3863
3864 Command Replacement
3865 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3866 othernames set arm disassembler
3867 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3868 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3869 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3870 regs info registers
3871
6fe85783
MK
3872* New BSD user-level threads support
3873
3874It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3875library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3876configurations are:
3877
3878FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3879FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3880OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3881
3882Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3883are not yet supported.
3884
5260ca71
MS
3885* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3886(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3887
e84ecc99
AC
3888* REMOVED configurations and files
3889
3890VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3891Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3892National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3893
31e35378
JB
3894* New "set print array-indexes" command
3895
3896After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3897when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3898behavior.
3899
e85e5c83
MK
3900* VAX floating point support
3901
3902GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3903
d91e9901
AS
3904* User-defined command support
3905
3906In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3907to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3908section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3909
f2cb65ca
MC
3910*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3911
f47b1503
AS
3912* New command line option
3913
3914GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3915debugging.
3916
f2cb65ca
MC
3917* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3918
3919GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3920information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3921by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3922proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3923to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3924
d08c0230
AC
3925* Internationalization
3926
3927When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3928internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3929continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3930
117ea3cf
PH
3931* Ada
3932
3933Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3934implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3935into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3936
d08c0230
AC
3937* New native configurations
3938
3939GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3940
3941* Remote 'p' packet
3942
3943GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3944packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3945
3946* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3947
3948GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3949The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3950features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3951i386 application).
3952
3953GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3954compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3955continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3956configurations:
3957
3958hppa-*-hpux
3959ia64-*-aix
3960mips-*-irix*
3961*-*-lynx
3962mips-*-linux-gnu
3963sds protocol
3964xdr protocol
3965powerpc bdm protocol
3966
3967Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3968made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3969
3970* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3971
3972Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3973been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3974configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3975permanently REMOVED.
3976
3977h8300-*-*
3978mcore-*-*
3979mn10300-*-*
3980ns32k-*-*
3981sh64-*-*
3982v850-*-*
3983
ebb7c577
AC
3984*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3985
3986* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3987
3988When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3989heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3990been fixed.
3991
3992* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3993
3994When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3995fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3996IRIX long double values).
3997
3998* VAX and "next"
3999
4000A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4001command. This problem has been fixed.
4002
860660cb 4003*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4004
0dea2468
AC
4005* Fix for ``many threads''
4006
4007On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4008rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4009error message:
4010
4011 ptrace: No such process.
4012 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4013
4014This problem has been fixed.
4015
2c07db7a
AC
4016* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4017
4018Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4019GDB to dump core).
4020
c23968a2
JB
4021* New ``start'' command.
4022
4023This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4024
71009278
MK
4025* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4026
4027Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4028live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4029platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4030
4031FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4032FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4033NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4034NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4035NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4036OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4037OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4038OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4039OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4040
3c0b7db2
AC
4041* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4042
4043Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4044These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4045of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4046call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4047signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4048
73cc75f3
AC
4049Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4050features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4051include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4052
7243600a
BF
4053* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4054
6f606e1c
MK
4055* New native configurations
4056
97dc871c 4057GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4058OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4059OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4060OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4061OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4062NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4063OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4064
a1b461bf
AC
4065* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4066
4067GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4068The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4069including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4070migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4071compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4072work, was also included.
4073
4074GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4075module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4076
4077h8300-*-*
4078mcore-*-*
4079mn10300-*-*
4080ns32k-*-*
4081sh64-*-*
4082v850-*-*
4083xstormy16-*-*
4084
4085Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4086made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4087
3c7012f5
AC
4088* REMOVED configurations and files
4089
4090Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4091Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4092Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4093Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4094Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4095AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4096Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4097decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4098riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4099sonymips mips-sony-*
4100sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4101
e5fe55f7
AC
4102*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4103
4104* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4105
4106The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4107GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4108command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4109program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4110with GDB".
4111
4112* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4113
4114Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4115libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4116cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4117GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4118shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4119the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4120are created.
4121
4122Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4123
4124* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4125
4126The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4127non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4128compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4129
4130* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4131
4132Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4133wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4134
4135* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4136
4137The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4138permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4139systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4140
4141* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4142
4143Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4144has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4145
4146* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4147
4148GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4149its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4150panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4151
4152* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4153
4154When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4155by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4156not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4157
faae5abe 4158*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4159
9175c9a3
MC
4160* Removed --with-mmalloc
4161
4162Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4163conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4164
3cc87ec0
MK
4165* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4166
4167The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4168the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4169and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4170you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4171
f0424ef6
MK
4172* Revised SPARC target
4173
4174The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4175FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4176support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4177from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4178(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4179
59659be2
ILT
4180* New C++ demangler
4181
4182GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4183names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4184with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4185programs.
4186
9e08b29b
DJ
4187* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4188
4189GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4190arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4191encountered these.
4192
8dfe8985
DC
4193* C++ nested types and namespaces
4194
4195GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4196improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4197is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4198Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4199namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4200"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4201frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4202if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4203GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4204
cced5e27
MK
4205* New native configurations
4206
4207NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4208OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4209OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4210OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4211OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4212
b4b4b794
KI
4213* New debugging protocols
4214
4215M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4216
7989c619
AC
4217* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4218
4219The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4220and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4221tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4222
5994185b
AC
4223* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4224
4225Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4226been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4227configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4228permanently REMOVED.
4229
4230Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4231Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4232Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4233Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4234Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4235AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4236Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4237decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4238riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4239sonymips mips-sony-*
4240sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4241
0ddabb4c
AC
4242* REMOVED configurations and files
4243
4244SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4245SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4246Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4247Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4248H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4249HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4250HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4251HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4252PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4253386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4254Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4255 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4256 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4257SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4258SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4259Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4260Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4261
c7f1390e
DJ
4262*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4263
1fe43d45
AC
4264* Objective-C
4265
4266Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4267integrated into GDB.
4268
e6beb428
AC
4269* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4270
4271DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4272information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4273By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4274backtraces.
4275
4276The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4277have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4278DWARF 2 CFI support.
4279
4280* Hosted file I/O.
4281
4282GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4283file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4284remote protocol documentation for details.
4285
4286* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4287
4288All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4289architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4290to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4291ppc32 on ppc64).
4292
4293* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4294
4295GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4296per-thread variables.
4297
4298* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4299
4300GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4301GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4302
4303* Separate debug info.
4304
4305GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4306automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4307of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4308system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4309and optional debug files.
4310
4311* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4312
4313DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4314describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4315debugger.
4316
4317GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4318for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4319
4320* Java
4321
4322A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4323Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4324considered "useable".
4325
85f8f974
DJ
4326* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4327
4328The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4329commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4330kernel.
4331
0fac0b41
DJ
4332* GDB supports logging output to a file
4333
4334There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4335used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4336
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4337* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4338
4339The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4340disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4341command.
4342
e286caf2 4343* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4344
4345The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4346registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4347
d28f9cdf
DJ
4348* Profiling support
4349
4350A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4351be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4352session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4353"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4354data, for more informative profiling results.
4355
da0f9dcd
AC
4356* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4357
4358The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4359option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4360"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4361
4362Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4363removed.
4364
fb9b6b35
JJ
4365Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4366Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4367Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4368 in a subsequent -var-update.
4369
954a4db8
MK
4370* New native configurations.
4371
4372FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4373
6760f9e6
JB
4374* Multi-arched targets.
4375
b4263afa 4376HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4377Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4378
1b831c93
AC
4379* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4380
4381Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4382been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4383configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4384permanently REMOVED.
4385
8b0e5691 4386Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4387Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4388H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4389HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4390HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4391HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4392PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4393Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4394 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4395 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4396Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4397Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4398
5835abe7
NC
4399* REMOVED configurations and files
4400
4401V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4402Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4403IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4404i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4405i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4406i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4407HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4408 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4409 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4410Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4411Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4412Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4413OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4414I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4415
a094c6fb
AC
4416* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4417
4418The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4419the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4420context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4421address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4422The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4423
299ffc64 4424*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4425
46248966
AC
4426* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4427
4428When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4429`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4430in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4431library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4432shared libs like mad''.
4433
b9d14705 4434* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4435
b9d14705
DJ
4436Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4437the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4438arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4439powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4440
e0e9281e
JB
4441* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4442
4443GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4444and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4445they expand.
4446
dd73b9bb
AC
4447The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4448invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4449
4450The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4451macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4452
e0e9281e
JB
4453Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4454information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4455your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4456information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4457
2250ee0c
CV
4458* Multi-arched targets.
4459
6e3ba3b8
JT
4460DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4461DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4462NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4463National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4464Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4465Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4466
cd9bfe15 4467* New targets.
e33ce519 4468
456f8b9d
DB
4469Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4470
e33ce519 4471
da8ca43d
JT
4472* New native configurations
4473
4474Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4475SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4476MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4477UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4478
cd9bfe15
AC
4479* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4480
4481Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4482been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4483configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4484permanently REMOVED.
4485
92eb23c5 4486Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4487OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4488IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4489Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4490Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4491Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4492i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4493i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4494i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4495HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4496 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4497 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4498I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4499
db034ac5
AC
4500* OBSOLETE languages
4501
4502CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4503
cd9bfe15
AC
4504* REMOVED configurations and files
4505
4506AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4507A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4508AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4509AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4510AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4511
4512testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4513
20f01a46
DH
4514* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4515
4516This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4517commands. The default is 1024.
4518
a5941fbf
MK
4519* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4520
4521Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4522
89743e04
MS
4523* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4524
4525These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4526to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4527from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4528
9fb14e79
JB
4529* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4530
4531The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4532including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4533of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4534
2037aebb
AC
4535*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4536
4537* New targets.
4538
4539Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4540
4541* Bug fixes
4542
4543gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4544mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4545Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4546
4547gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4548dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4549Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4550
4551Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4552Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4553By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4554
4555i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4556avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4557By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4558
37057839 4559*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4560
1a703748
MS
4561* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4562
4563This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4564really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4565In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4566target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4567This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4568(notably embedded) targets.
4569
cefd4ef5
MS
4570* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4571
55241689
AC
4572This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4573process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4574GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4575hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4576
352ed7b4
MS
4577* New command line option
4578
4579GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4580
4581* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4582
4583There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4584command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4585a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4586be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4587open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4588issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4589a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4590it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4591GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4592is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4593
fe419ffc
RE
4594* Changes in ARM configurations.
4595
4596Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4597configuration is fully multi-arch.
4598
eb7cedd9
MK
4599* New native configurations
4600
fe419ffc 4601ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4602x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4603AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4604Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4605
c9f63e6b
CV
4606* New targets
4607
4608Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4609
9b4ff276
AC
4610* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4611
4612Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4613been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4614configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4615permanently REMOVED.
4616
4617AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4618A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4619AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4620AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4621AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4622
b4ceaee6 4623testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4624
e2caac18
AC
4625* REMOVED configurations and files
4626
4627TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4628WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4629PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4630PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4631PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4632Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4633Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4634 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4635SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4636Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4637Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4638ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4639Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4640
c2a727fa
TT
4641* Changes to command line processing
4642
4643The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4644for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4645
467d8519
TT
4646* Changes to key bindings
4647
4648There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4649
7072a954
AC
4650*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4651
4652Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4653
4654Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4655corrupted.
4656
4657Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4658
4659Numerous documentation fixes.
4660
4661Numerous testsuite fixes.
4662
34f47bc4 4663*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4664
4665* New native configurations
4666
4667Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4668x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4669MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4670MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4671ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4672s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4673
bf64bfd6
AC
4674* New targets
4675
def90278 4676Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4677CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4678UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4679
17e78a56 4680* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4681
4682x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4683Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4684Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4685 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4686TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4687WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4688Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4689PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4690PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4691PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4692SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4693Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4694ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4695Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4696
17e78a56
AC
4697stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4698kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4699
7fcca85b
AC
4700Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4701been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4702configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4703permanently REMOVED.
4704
a196c81c 4705* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4706
4707Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4708Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4709Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4710ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4711Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4712ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4713
6d6b80e5 4714* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4715
6d6b80e5 4716GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4717sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4718present.
4719
bf64bfd6
AC
4720* Other news:
4721
e23194cb
EZ
4722* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4723
4724* The MI enabled by default.
4725
4726The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4727revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4728engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4729using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4730which is now deprecated.
4731
4732* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4733
4734GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4735main features are supported:
4736
4737 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4738
4739 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4740 extension;
4741
4742 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4743
4744 - a Pascal expression parser.
4745
4746However, some important features are not yet supported.
4747
4748 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4749
4750 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4751
4752 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4753 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4754
4755 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4756
4757 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4758
4759* Changes in completion.
4760
4761Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4762to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4763users expect at the shell prompt.
4764
4765Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4766`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4767program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4768files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4769be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4770considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4771name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4772
4773`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4774
4775* New platform-independent commands:
4776
4777It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4778hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4779documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4780
4781* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4782
d7275149
MK
4783Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4784revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4785many threads as your system allows you to have.
4786
e23194cb
EZ
4787Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4788
d7275149
MK
4789Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4790multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4791
4792* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4793
4794Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4795
e23194cb
EZ
4796GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4797debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4798supported.)
4799
4800* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4801
4802Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4803breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4804implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4805put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4806and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4807registers.
4808
4809The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4810debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4811watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4812
4813* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4814
4815New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4816the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4817
4818New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4819display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4820IDT.
4821
4822New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4823from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4824New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4825a given linear address.
4826
4827GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4828program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4829which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4830
4831DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4832
6c56c069
EZ
4833It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4834
e23194cb
EZ
4835* Changes in documentation.
4836
4837All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4838Documentation License.
4839
4840Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4841manual.
4842
4843TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4844
4845Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4846manual.
4847
4848The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4849documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4850hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4851
5d6640b1
AC
4852* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4853
4854The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4855``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4856contents of this file.
4857
1a1d8446
AC
4858* gdba.el deleted
4859
4860GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4861
9debab2f 4862*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4863
c63ce875
EZ
4864* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4865
4866Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4867programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4868displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4869greater level of detail.
4870
4871* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4872
4873It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4874bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4875on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4876written.
4877
4878* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4879
4880The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4881necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4882machines ``out of the box''.
4883
4884The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4885possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4886signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4887would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4888interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4889
4890It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4891standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4892even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4893and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4894terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4895
4896The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4897enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4898also works.
4899
4900DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4901GDB.
4902
4903It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4904directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4905times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4906breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4907
ed9a39eb
JM
4908* New native configurations
4909
4910ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4911PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4912
7a292a7a
SS
4913* New targets
4914
96baa820 4915Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4916x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4917PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4918TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4919
085dd6e6
JM
4920* OBSOLETE configurations
4921
4922Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4923Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4924Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4925ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4926Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4927
9debab2f
AC
4928Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4929but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4930these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4931be permanently REMOVED.
4932
5330533d
SS
4933* Gould support removed
4934
4935Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4936
bc9e5bbf
AC
4937* New features for SVR4
4938
4939On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4940without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4941load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4942
4943* Many C++ enhancements
4944
4945C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4946in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4947
adf40b2e
JM
4948* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4949
4950A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4951sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4952with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4953``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4954
4955 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4956 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4957
43e526b9
JM
4958* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4959
4960A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4961expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4962instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4963
4964The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4965added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4966
96baa820
JM
4967* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4968
4969The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4970``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4971include ``set remote P-packet''.
4972
11cf8741
JM
4973* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4974
4975The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4976accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4977``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4978
7876dd43
DB
4979* ``apropos'' command added.
4980
4981The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4982documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4983try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4984
bc9e5bbf
AC
4985* New MI interface
4986
4987A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4988interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4989process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4990"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4991enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4992
4993 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4994
c906108c
SS
4995*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4996
4997* New native configurations
4998
4999HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5000HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5001M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5002
5003* New targets
5004
5005Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5006Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5007Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5008
5009* OBSOLETE configurations
5010
5011Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5012
5013Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5014but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5015these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5016be permanently REMOVED.
5017
5018* ANSI/ISO C
5019
5020As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5021buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5022containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5023use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5024available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5025configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5026information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5027already.
5028
5029* Readline 2.2
5030
5031GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5032
5033* set extension-language
5034
5035You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5036languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5037you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5038 set extension-language .c c++
5039The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5040and their associated languages.
5041
5042* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5043
5044When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5045you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5046PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5047
5048 set processor NAME
5049
5050sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5051following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5052
5053 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5054 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5055 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5056 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5057 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5058 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5059 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5060 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5061 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5062 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5063 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5064
5065At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5066special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5067registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5068only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5069
5070* HP-UX support
5071
5072Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5073more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5074library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5075support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5076for xdb and dbx commands.
5077
5078* Catchpoints
5079
5080HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5081generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5082to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5083
5084This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5085argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5086output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5087
5088* Debugging across forks
5089
5090On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5091in the inferior.
5092
5093* TUI
5094
5095HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5096it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5097configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5098
5099* GDB remote protocol additions
5100
5101A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5102Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5103fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5104allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5105
5106For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5107full 64-bit address. The command
5108
5109 set remoteaddresssize 32
5110
5111can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5112the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5113will be discarded.
5114
5115In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5116command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5117
5118 maint packet heythere
5119
5120sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5121disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5122time.
5123
5124The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5125target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5126downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5127
5128* Tracing can collect general expressions
5129
5130You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5131further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5132doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5133
5134* mask-address variable for Mips
5135
5136For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5137a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5138of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5139
5140* Higher serial baud rates
5141
5142GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5143230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5144to achieve all of these rates.)
5145
5146* i960 simulator
5147
5148The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5149builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5150
5151
5152*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5153
5154* New native configurations
5155
5156Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5157Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5158Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5159PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5160PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5161Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5162Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5163
5164* New targets
5165
5166Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5167Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5168Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5169Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5170MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5171MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5172MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5173Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5174Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5175Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5176NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5177
5178* New debugging protocols
5179
5180ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5181M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5182DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5183PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5184PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5185Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5186
5187* DWARF 2
5188
5189All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5190format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5191information.
5192
5193* Java frontend
5194
5195GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5196only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5197
5198* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5199
5200For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5201loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5202locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5203
5204* Live range splitting
5205
5206GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5207range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5208more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5209
5210* Hurd support
5211
5212GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5213updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5214
5215* ARM Thumb support
5216
5217GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5218instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5219instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5220accordingly.
5221
5222* MIPS16 support
5223
5224GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5225instruction set.
5226
5227* Overlay support
5228
5229GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5230linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5231will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5232control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5233additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5234in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5235
5236* info symbol
5237
5238The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5239the symbol at the specified address.
5240
5241* Trace support
5242
5243The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5244asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5245extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5246includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5247file tracepoint.c for more details.
5248
5249* MIPS simulator
5250
5251Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5252by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5253of most MIPS variants.
5254
5255* Sparc simulator
5256
5257Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5258by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5259Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5260
5261* set architecture
5262
5263For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5264basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5265architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5266the possible architectures.
5267
5268*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5269
5270* New native configurations
5271
5272Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5273M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5274PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5275PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5276PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5277RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5278
5279* New targets
5280
5281ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5282I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5283MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5284MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5285PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5286Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5287Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5288
5289* PowerPC simulator
5290
5291The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5292contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5293PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5294basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5295performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5296
5297* Solaris 2.5
5298
5299GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5300
5301* Windows 95/NT native
5302
5303GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5304To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5305which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5306Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5307ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5308
5309* dont-repeat command
5310
5311If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5312command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5313useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5314extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5315
5316* Send break instead of ^C
5317
5318The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5319rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5320GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5321
5322* Remote protocol timeout
5323
5324The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5325that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5326to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5327
5328* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5329
5330By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5331loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5332stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5333when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5334in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5335
5336Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5337/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5338automatically on hpux10.
5339
5340* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5341
5342Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5343
5344* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5345
5346When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5347may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5348the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5349every character. The default value is 1050.
5350
5351* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5352
5353If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5354a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5355replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5356details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5357remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5358to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5359
5360* Speedups for remote debugging
5361
5362GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5363the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5364and more efficient S-record downloading.
5365
5366* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5367
5368GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5369Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5370
5371*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5372
5373* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5374
5375The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5376can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5377
5378* Remote targets use caching
5379
5380Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5381remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5382it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5383debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5384off' turns the the data cache off.
5385
5386* Remote targets may have threads
5387
5388The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5389in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5390gdb/remote.c for details.
5391
5392* NetROM support
5393
5394If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5395support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5396acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5397write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5398support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5399another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5400sequence is something like
5401
5402 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5403 load <prog>
5404 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5405
5406* Macintosh host
5407
5408GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5409may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5410it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5411available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5412device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5413directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5414scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5415mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5416
5417* Autoconf
5418
5419GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5420but does simplify configuration and building.
5421
5422* hpux10
5423
5424GDB now supports hpux10.
5425
5426*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5427
5428* New native configurations
5429
5430x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5431x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5432NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5433Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5434
5435* New targets
5436
5437A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5438HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5439CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5440PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5441WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5442
5443* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5444
5445GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5446possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5447filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5448the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5449if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5450
5451* Arguments to user-defined commands
5452
5453User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5454Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5455trivial example:
5456define adder
5457 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5458
5459To execute the command use:
5460adder 1 2 3
5461
5462Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5463Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5464use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5465
5466* New `if' and `while' commands
5467
5468This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5469commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5470expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5471execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5472terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5473`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5474if the expression is zero.
5475
5476* Fortran source language mode
5477
5478GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5479Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5480variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5481with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5482Fortran compilers.
5483
5484* Better HPUX support
5485
5486Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5487running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5488processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5489for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5490that behavior do the following before running the program:
5491
5492 adb -w a.out
5493 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5494 control-d
5495
5496This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5497To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5498
5499 adb -w a.out
5500 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5501 control-d
5502
5503You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5504the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5505external linkage.
5506
5507GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5508HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5509
5510* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5511
5512You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5513commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5514current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5515"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5516associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5517configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5518
5519* New DOS host serial code
5520
5521This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5522no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5523a PC's serial port.
5524
5525*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5526
5527* New "complete" command
5528
5529This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5530were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5531
5532* Trailing space optional in prompt
5533
5534"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5535allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5536
5537* Breakpoint hit counts
5538
5539"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5540has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5541can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5542to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5543less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5544that breakpoint.
5545
5546* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5547
5548"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5549an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5550arrays actually contain only short strings.
5551
5552* Shared library breakpoints
5553
5554In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5555breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5556
5557* Hardware watchpoints
5558
5559There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5560targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5561
55241689 5562Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5563
5564* Annotations
5565
5566Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5567and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5568
5569* Improved Irix 5 support
5570
5571GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5572
5573* Improved HPPA support
5574
5575GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5576
5577* New native configurations
5578
5579Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5580HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5581Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5582RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5583
5584* New targets
5585
5586OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5587MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5588Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5589
5590* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5591
5592There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5593This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5594
5595* Fixes
5596
5597As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5598and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5599
5600*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5601
5602* Irix 5 is now supported
5603
5604* HPPA support
5605
5606GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5607to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5608GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5609of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5610can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5611
5612
5613*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5614
5615* User visible changes:
5616
5617* Remote Debugging
5618
5619The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5620target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5621debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5622integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5623debugging info for the mips target).
5624
5625* DEC Alpha native support
5626
5627GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5628debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5629work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5630Alpha-specific notes.
5631
5632* Preliminary thread implementation
5633
5634GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5635
5636* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5637
5638This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5639to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5640for details).
5641
5642* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5643
5644This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5645mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5646call methods, ...etc.
5647
5648*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5649
5650 * User visible changes:
5651
5652Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5653supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5654other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5655somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5656
5657Filename completion now works.
5658
5659When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5660arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5661addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5662
5663All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5664vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5665should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5666your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5667to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5668
5669 * DEC alpha support
5670
5671This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5672cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5673
5674
5675*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5676
5677 * Testsuite
5678
5679This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5680The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5681via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5682
5683 * C++ demangling
5684
5685'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5686emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5687Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5688disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5689use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5690
5691 * Simulators
5692
5693GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5694So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5695Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5696
5697 * New targets supported
5698
5699H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5700H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5701SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5702Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5703IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5704
5705Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5706version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5707GO32 memory extender.
5708
5709 * New remote protocols
5710
5711MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5712
5713 * New source languages supported
5714
5715This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5716used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5717into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5718
5719
5720*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5721
5722 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5723
5724GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5725version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5726University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5727compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5728format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5729(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5730
5731Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5732
5733 * Faster and better demangling
5734
5735We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5736demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5737character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5738only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5739This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5740increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5741symbol lookups.
5742
5743`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5744from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5745compiler does not actually implement.
5746
5747 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5748
5749In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5750inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5751recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5752very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5753The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5754circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5755fix.
5756
5757The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5758release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5759
5760 * Improved configure script
5761
5762The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5763you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5764host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5765done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5766
5767We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5768version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5769`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5770The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5771only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5772We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5773
5774 * Documentation improvements
5775
5776There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5777produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5778before submitting changes.
5779
5780The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5781M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5782`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5783you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5784a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5785
5786*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5787We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5788been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5789or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5790`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5791around this problem.
5792
5793 * New features
5794
5795GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5796the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5797`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5798the target program.
5799
5800The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5801how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5802
5803 * New native hosts supported
5804
5805HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5806386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5807
5808 * New targets supported
5809
5810AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5811
5812 * New file formats supported
5813
5814BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5815HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5816
5817 * Major bug fixes
5818
5819Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5820
5821We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5822printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5823
5824We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5825for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5826release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5827
5828You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5829will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5830
5831We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5832for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5833especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5834libraries.
5835
5836The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5837information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5838command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5839any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5840when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5841
5842 * Internal improvements
5843
5844GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5845debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5846
5847GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5848Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5849symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5850contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5851shared code that handles any of them.
5852
5853 * New command line options
5854
5855We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5856
5857 * Mmalloc licensing
5858
5859The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5860General Public License.
5861
5862*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5863
5864 * Host/native/target split
5865
5866GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5867hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5868target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5869local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5870ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5871
5872The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5873GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5874is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5875code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5876any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5877built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5878handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5879
5880GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5881It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5882plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5883
5884 * New hosts supported
5885
5886HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5887386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5888386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5889
5890 * New targets supported
5891
5892Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
589368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5894
5895 * New native hosts supported
5896
5897386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5898 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5899386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5900
5901 * New file formats supported
5902
5903BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5904supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5905format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5906
5907 * New commands
5908
5909`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5910`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5911These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5912
5913`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5914
5915You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5916scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5917prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5918executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5919
5920 * C++ improvements
5921
5922We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5923info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5924symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5925
5926Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5927
5928 * Major bug fixes
5929
5930The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5931fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5932by the compiler.
5933
5934We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5935support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5936
5937John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5938slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5939that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5940purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5941the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5942mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5943
5944Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5945about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5946completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5947we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5948
5949 * AMD 29k support
5950
5951A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5952specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5953calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5954usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5955in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5956
5957We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5958Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5959of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5960resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5961
5962 * Remote interfaces
5963
5964We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5965with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5966message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5967This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5968needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5969breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5970each instruction being stepped through.
5971
5972The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5973registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5974
5975There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5976find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5977Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5978processor with a serial port.
5979
5980 * Configuration
5981
5982Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5983`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5984supported, and what files each one uses.
5985
5986 * Library changes
5987
5988There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5989disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5990Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5991disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5992
5993The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5994Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5995can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5996grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5997
5998 * Documentation
5999
6000The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6001reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6002as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6003encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6004system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6005bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6006
6007And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6008
6009
6010*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6011
6012 * Better support for C++ function names
6013
6014GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6015names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6016(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6017single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6018Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6019
6020GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6021the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6022You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6023lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6024for the list of formats.
6025
6026 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6027
6028Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6029C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6030directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6031can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6032usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6033about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6034this problem.)
6035
6036 * New 'maintenance' command
6037
6038All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6039the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6040can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6041
6042 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6043 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6044 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6045 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6046 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6047 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6048
6049The following commands are new:
6050
6051 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6052 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6053 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6054
6055 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6056
6057We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6058(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6059be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6060read after argv processing.
6061
6062 * New hosts supported
6063
6064Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6065
55241689 6066GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6067
6068We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6069is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6070for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6071masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6072fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6073It costs extra.
6074
6075 * New targets supported
6076
6077Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6078
6079 * More smarts about finding #include files
6080
6081GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6082all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6083greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6084especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6085the one that contains your sources.
6086
6087We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6088breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6089try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6090
6091 * Interesting infernals change
6092
6093GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6094section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6095target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6096stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6097
6098 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6099
6100There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6101 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6102 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6103
6104See the ChangeLog for details.
6105
6106*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6107
6108 * New machines supported (host and target)
6109
6110IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6111
6112SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6113
6114 * New malloc package
6115
6116GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6117Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6118capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6119This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6120pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6121more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6122
6123 * info proc
6124
6125The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6126'help info proc' for details.
6127
6128 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6129
6130The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6131Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6132possible.
6133
6134 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6135
6136Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6137support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6138conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6139environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6140that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6141in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6142
6143 * Cross byte order fixes
6144
6145Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6146targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6147
6148 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6149
6150If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6151system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6152`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6153program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6154called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6155Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6156and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6157the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6158option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6159starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6160
6161You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6162the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6163information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6164slower, but makes future operations faster.
6165
6166The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6167build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6168A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6169use is:
6170
6171 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6172
6173The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6174It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6175shared across multiple host platforms.
6176
6177 * longjmp() handling
6178
6179GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6180siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6181all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6182platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6183
6184 * Solaris 2.0
6185
6186Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6187this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6188reading symbols.
6189
6190 * Bug fixes
6191
6192As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6193People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6194crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6195
6196*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6197
6198 * New machines supported (host and target)
6199
6200SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6201 (except core files)
6202BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6203Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6204
6205 * New machines supported (target)
6206
6207AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6208
6209 * C++ support
6210
6211GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6212The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6213per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6214
6215GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6216`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6217extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6218good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6219will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6220released.
6221
6222 * New features for SVR4
6223
6224GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6225shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6226only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6227
6228The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6229on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6230it prints the address mappings of the process.
6231
6232If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6233bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6234
6235 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6236
6237Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6238now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6239skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6240make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6241same code linked statically.
6242
6243 * New Getopt
6244
6245GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6246version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6247continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6248Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6249added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6250future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6251
6252 * Bugs fixed
6253
6254The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6255Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6256See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6257
6258
6259*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6260
6261 * New machines supported (host and target)
6262
6263Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6264NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6265Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6266
6267 * Almost SCO Unix support
6268
6269We had hoped to support:
6270SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6271(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6272that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6273about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6274
6275 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6276
6277GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6278debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6279is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6280send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6281reqired (if any).
6282
6283 * New Readline
6284
6285GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6286is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6287required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6288
6289 * Bugs fixed
6290
6291The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6292Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6293See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6294
6295 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6296
6297GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6298supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6299symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6300
6301Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6302mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6303debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6304mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6305version 2.
6306
6307Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6308really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6309line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6310variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6311situation somewhat.
6312
6313When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6314However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6315methods.
6316
6317We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6318DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6319encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6320
6321
6322*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6323
6324 * Improved configuration
6325
6326Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6327Porting BFD is simpler.
6328
6329 * Stepping improved
6330
6331The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6332of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6333in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6334function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6335
6336 * Bug fixing
6337
6338Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6339
6340 * New host supported (not target)
6341
6342Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6343
6344
6345*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6346
6347 * Multiple source language support
6348
6349GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6350It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6351and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6352language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6353You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6354`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6355
6356 * GDB and Modula-2
6357
6358GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6359currently under development at the State University of New York at
6360Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6361continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6362
6363Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6364debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6365symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6366
6367There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6368in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6369
6370 * set write on/off
6371
6372GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6373a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6374the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6375by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6376effect immediately.
6377
6378 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6379
6380When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6381shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6382The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6383examining core files.
6384
6385 * set listsize
6386
6387You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6388The default is 10.
6389
6390 * New machines supported (host and target)
6391
6392SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6393Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6394Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6395
6396 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6397
6398IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6399
6400 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6401
6402AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6403AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6404Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6405
6406 * New remote interfaces
6407
6408AMD 29000 Adapt
6409AMD 29000 Minimon
6410
6411
6412*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6413
6414 * New Facilities
6415
6416Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6417
6418Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6419target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6420is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6421remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6422remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6423also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6424using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6425stub on the target system.
6426
6427New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6428
6429GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6430library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6431object file types such as a.out and coff.
6432
6433There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6434refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6435
6436
6437 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6438
6439All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6440by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6441
6442For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6443``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6444Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6445
6446What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6447print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6448will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6449all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6450
6451confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6452 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6453 it is already running. Default is ON.
6454
6455editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6456 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6457 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6458 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6459 Default is ON.
6460
6461history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6462 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6463 or the value of the environment variable
6464 GDBHISTFILE.
6465
6466history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6467 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6468 HISTSIZE.
6469
6470history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6471 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6472 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6473
6474history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6475 history expansion will be performed on
6476 command line input. The default is OFF.
6477
6478radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6479 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6480 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6481
6482height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6483 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6484 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6485 variable TERM.
6486
6487width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6488 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6489 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6490 variable TERM.
6491
6492Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6493``set width'' instead.
6494
6495print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6496 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6497 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6498 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6499
6500print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6501 is OFF.
6502
6503print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6504 "raw" form if off.
6505
6506print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6507 like instructions.
6508
6509print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6510
6511
6512 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6513
6514The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6515new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6516are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6517window.
6518
6519
6520 * Support for Shared Libraries
6521
6522GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6523Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6524before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6525happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6526At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6527from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6528shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6529It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6530
6531sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6532 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6533 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6534
6535info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6536
6537
6538 * Watchpoints
6539
6540A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6541expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6542tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6543quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6544problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6545more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6546
6547watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6548
6549info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6550
6551delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6552disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6553enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6554
6555
6556 * C++ multiple inheritance
6557
6558When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6559for C++ programs.
6560
6561 * C++ exception handling
6562
6563Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6564ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6565the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6566handler's context).
6567
6568catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6569 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6570 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6571
6572info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6573 current stack frame.
6574
6575
6576 * Minor command changes
6577
6578The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6579command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6580is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6581
6582The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6583at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6584frames without printing.
6585
6586 * New directory command
6587
6588'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6589The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6590about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6591with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6592find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6593
6594 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6595
6596For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6597for more details.
6598
6599GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6600two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6601Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6602where the program that you are debugging will run.