]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
Resetting section vma after _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
4ff87a30
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 13
5
ff52c073
CS
6* Multi-target feature configuration
7
8 GDB now supports the individual configuration of remote targets' feature
9 sets. Based on the current selection of a target, the commands 'set remote
10 <name>-packet (on|off|auto)' and 'show remote <name>-packet' can be used to
11 configure a target's feature packet and to display its configuration,
12 respectively.
13
fe4c3ca0
CS
14 The individual packet sizes can be configured and shown using the commands
15 ** 'set remote memory-read-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)'
16 ** 'set remote memory-write-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)'
17 ** 'show remote memory-read-packet-size'
18 ** 'show remote memory-write-packet-size'.
19
20 The configuration of the packet itself, as well as the size of a memory-read
21 or memory-write packet applies to the currently selected target (if
22 available). If no target is selected, it applies to future remote
ff52c073
CS
23 connections. Similarly, the show commands print the configuration of the
24 currently selected target. If no remote target is selected, the default
25 configuration for future connections is shown.
26
975249ff
TT
27* MI version 1 has been removed.
28
de7d7cb5
TT
29* GDB has initial built-in support for the Debugger Adapter Protocol.
30 This support requires that GDB be built with Python scripting
31 enabled.
32
e24d337e
BL
33* New commands
34
35maintenance print record-instruction [ N ]
36 Print the recorded information for a given instruction. If N is not given
37 prints how GDB would undo the last instruction executed. If N is negative,
38 prints how GDB would undo the N-th previous instruction, and if N is
39 positive, it prints how GDB will redo the N-th following instruction.
40
37f54063
BL
41* MI changes
42
43** mi now reports 'no-history' as a stop reason when hitting the end of the
44 reverse execution history.
45
4ff87a30 46*** Changes in GDB 13
ba09d2a8 47
560f8d05
TT
48* MI version 1 is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 14.
49
68cffbbd
LM
50* GDB now supports dumping memory tag data for AArch64 MTE. It also supports
51 reading memory tag data for AArch64 MTE from core files generated by
52 the gcore command or the Linux kernel.
53
54 When a process uses memory-mapped pages protected by memory tags (for
55 example, AArch64 MTE), this additional information will be recorded in
56 the core file in the event of a crash or if GDB generates a core file
57 from the current process state. GDB will show this additional information
58 automatically, or through one of the memory-tag subcommands.
59
fbcda577
PA
60* "info breakpoints" now displays enabled breakpoint locations of
61 disabled breakpoints as in the "y-" state. For example:
62
63 (gdb) info breakpoints
64 Num Type Disp Enb Address What
65 1 breakpoint keep n <MULTIPLE>
66 1.1 y- 0x00000000000011b6 in ...
67 1.2 y- 0x00000000000011c2 in ...
68 1.3 n 0x00000000000011ce in ...
69
ed8f05ba
JB
70* Support for Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on FreeBSD arm and
71 aarch64 architectures.
72
065a00b3
JB
73* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on FreeBSD/Aarch64.
74
edae3fd6
SM
75* Remove support for building against Python 2, it is now only possible to
76 build GDB against Python 3.
77
49a82d50
TT
78* DBX mode has been removed.
79
cc96ae7f
LS
80* GDB now honours the DWARF prologue_end line-table entry flag the compiler can
81 emit to indicate where a breakpoint should be placed to break in a function
82 past its prologue.
83
89555e4e
MR
84* Completion now also offers "NUMBER" for "set" commands that accept
85 a numeric argument and the "unlimited" keyword. For example:
86
87 (gdb) set width <TAB>
88 NUMBER unlimited
89
90 and consequently:
91
92 (gdb) complete set width
93 set width NUMBER
94 set width unlimited
95
4cbe4ca5
AB
96* Disassembler styling using libopcodes. GDB now supports
97 disassembler styling using libopcodes. This is only available for
98 some targets (currently x86 and RISC-V). For unsupported targets
99 Python Pygments is still used. For supported targets, libopcodes
100 styling is used by default.
101
d08bae3d
TT
102* The Windows native target now supports target async.
103
2cac01e3
FS
104* gdb now supports zstd compressed debug sections (ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD) for ELF.
105
d4ce49b7
AB
106* The format of 'disassemble /r' and 'record instruction-history /r'
107 has changed. The instruction bytes could now be grouped together,
108 and displayed in the endianness of the instruction. This is the
109 same layout as used by GNU objdump when disassembling.
110
111 There is now 'disassemble /b' and 'record instruction-history /b'
112 which will always display the instructions bytes one at a time in
113 memory order, that is, the byte at the lowest address first.
114
115 For both /r and /b GDB is now better at using whitespace in order to
116 align the disassembled instruction text.
117
92c1d07d
PA
118* The TUI no longer styles the source and assembly code highlighted by
119 the current position indicator by default. You can however
120 re-enable styling using the new "set style tui-current-position"
121 command.
122
cbda14de
AB
123* New convenience variable $_inferior_thread_count contains the number
124 of live threads in the current inferior.
125
78805ff8
PW
126* When a breakpoint with multiple code locations is hit, GDB now prints
127 the code location using the syntax <breakpoint_number>.<location_number>
128 such as in:
129 Thread 1 "zeoes" hit Breakpoint 2.3, some_func () at zeoes.c:8
130
131* When a breakpoint is hit, GDB now sets the convenience variables $_hit_bpnum
132 and $_hit_locno to the hit breakpoint number and code location number.
133 This allows to disable the last hit breakpoint using
134 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum
135 or disable only the specific breakpoint code location using
136 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno
137 These commands can be used inside the command list of a breakpoint to
138 automatically disable the just encountered breakpoint (or the just
139 encountered specific breakpoint code location).
140 When a breakpoint has only one location, $_hit_locno is set to 1 so that
141 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno
142 and
143 (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum
144 are both disabling the breakpoint.
145
6109f7a3
LS
146* New commands
147
148maintenance set ignore-prologue-end-flag on|off
149maintenance show ignore-prologue-end-flag
150 This setting, which is off by default, controls whether GDB ignores the
151 PROLOGUE-END flag from the line-table when skipping prologue. This can be
152 used to force GDB to use prologue analyzers if the line-table is constructed
153 from erroneous debug information.
154
153b3c11
EL
155set print nibbles [on|off]
156show print nibbles
157 This controls whether the 'print/t' command will display binary values
158 in groups of four bits, known as "nibbles". The default is 'off'.
159
4cbe4ca5
AB
160maintenance set libopcodes-styling on|off
161maintenance show libopcodes-styling
162 These can be used to force off libopcodes based styling, the Python
163 Pygments styling will then be used instead.
164
165set style disassembler comment
166show style disassembler comment
167set style disassembler immediate
168show style disassembler immediate
169set style disassembler mnemonic
170show style disassembler mnemonic
171set style disassembler register
172show style disassembler register
173set style disassembler address
174show style disassembler address
175set style disassembler symbol
176show style disassembler symbol
177 For targets that support libopcodes based styling, these settings
178 control how various aspects of the disassembler output are styled.
179 The 'disassembler address' and 'disassembler symbol' styles are
180 aliases for the 'address' and 'function' styles respectively.
181
70175292
AB
182maintenance print frame-id [ LEVEL ]
183 Print GDB's internal frame-id for the frame at LEVEL. If LEVEL is
184 not given, then print the frame-id for the currently selected frame.
185
e4014689
AB
186set debug infcall on|off
187show debug infcall
188 Print additional debug messages about inferior function calls.
189
e26d0dab
SM
190set debug solib on|off
191show debug solib
192 Print additional debug messages about shared library handling.
193
92c1d07d
PA
194set style tui-current-position [on|off]
195 Whether to style the source and assembly code highlighted by the
196 TUI's current position indicator. The default is off.
197
76b58849
AB
198set print characters LIMIT
199show print characters
200 This new setting is like 'set print elements', but controls how many
201 characters of a string are printed. This functionality used to be
202 covered by 'set print elements', but it can be controlled separately
203 now. LIMIT can be set to a numerical value to request that particular
204 character count, to 'unlimited' to print all characters of a string,
205 or to 'elements', which is also the default, to follow the setting of
206 'set print elements' as it used to be.
207
208print -characters LIMIT
209 This new option to the 'print' command has the same effect as a temporary
210 use of 'set print characters'.
211
cc96ae7f
LS
212* Changed commands
213
effcf7b1
PW
214document user-defined
215 It is now possible to document user-defined aliases.
216 When a user-defined alias is documented, the help and apropos commands
217 use the provided documentation instead of the documentation of the
218 aliased command.
219 Documenting a user-defined alias is particularly useful when the alias
220 is a set of nested 'with' commands to avoid showing the help of
221 the with command for an alias that will in fact launch the
222 last command given in the nested commands.
223
cc96ae7f
LS
224maintenance info line-table
225 Add a PROLOGUE-END column to the output which indicates that an
226 entry corresponds to an address where a breakpoint should be placed
227 to be at the first instruction past a function's prologue.
228
e26d0dab
SM
229* Removed commands
230
231set debug aix-solib on|off
232show debug aix-solib
233set debug solib-frv on|off
234show debug solib-frv
235 Removed in favor of "set/show debug solib".
236
5d80df4a
AB
237maintenance info program-spaces
238 This command now includes a 'Core File' column which indicates the
239 name of the core file associated with each program space.
240
02e85f7a
TY
241* New targets
242
243GNU/Linux/LoongArch (gdbserver) loongarch*-*-linux*
244
02cd1b4e
JL
245GNU/Linux/CSKY (gdbserver) csky*-*linux*
246
18b4d073
SM
247AMDGPU amdgcn-*-*
248
78805ff8
PW
249* MI changes
250
251 ** The async record stating the stopped reason 'breakpoint-hit' now
252 contains an optional field locno giving the code location number
253 when the breakpoint has multiple code locations.
254
25209e2c
AB
255* Python API
256
691ade38
TT
257 ** GDB will now reformat the doc string for gdb.Command and
258 gdb.Parameter sub-classes to remove unnecessary leading
259 whitespace from each line before using the string as the help
260 output.
261
25209e2c
AB
262 ** New function gdb.format_address(ADDRESS, PROGSPACE, ARCHITECTURE),
263 that formats ADDRESS as 'address <symbol+offset>', where symbol is
264 looked up in PROGSPACE, and ARCHITECTURE is used to format address.
265 This is the same format that GDB uses when printing address, symbol,
266 and offset information from the disassembler.
267
80fa4b2a
TT
268 ** New function gdb.current_language that returns the name of the
269 current language. Unlike gdb.parameter('language'), this will
270 never return 'auto'.
271
272 ** New method gdb.Frame.language that returns the name of the
273 frame's language.
274
15e15b2d
AB
275 ** New Python API for wrapping GDB's disassembler:
276
277 - gdb.disassembler.register_disassembler(DISASSEMBLER, ARCH).
278 DISASSEMBLER is a sub-class of gdb.disassembler.Disassembler.
279 ARCH is either None or a string containing a bfd architecture
280 name. DISASSEMBLER is registered as a disassembler for
281 architecture ARCH, or for all architectures if ARCH is None.
282 The previous disassembler registered for ARCH is returned, this
283 can be None if no previous disassembler was registered.
284
285 - gdb.disassembler.Disassembler is the class from which all
286 disassemblers should inherit. Its constructor takes a string,
287 a name for the disassembler, which is currently only used in
288 some debug output. Sub-classes should override the __call__
289 method to perform disassembly, invoking __call__ on this base
290 class will raise an exception.
291
292 - gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo is the class used to describe
293 a single disassembly request from GDB. An instance of this
294 class is passed to the __call__ method of
295 gdb.disassembler.Disassembler and has the following read-only
296 attributes: 'address', and 'architecture', as well as the
297 following method: 'read_memory'.
298
299 - gdb.disassembler.builtin_disassemble(INFO, MEMORY_SOURCE),
300 calls GDB's builtin disassembler on INFO, which is a
301 gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo object. MEMORY_SOURCE is
302 optional, its default value is None. If MEMORY_SOURCE is not
303 None then it must be an object that has a 'read_memory' method.
304
305 - gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult is a class that can be used
306 to wrap the result of a call to a Disassembler. It has
307 read-only attributes 'length' and 'string'.
308
99298c95
TT
309 ** gdb.Objfile now has an attribute named "is_file". This is True
310 if the objfile comes from a file, and False otherwise.
311
c4a3dbaf
TT
312 ** New function gdb.print_options that returns a dictionary of the
313 prevailing print options, in the form accepted by
314 gdb.Value.format_string.
315
316 ** gdb.Value.format_string now uses the format provided by 'print',
317 if it is called during a 'print' or other similar operation.
318
72be9d6b
TT
319 ** gdb.Value.format_string now accepts the 'summary' keyword. This
320 can be used to request a shorter representation of a value, the
321 way that 'set print frame-arguments scalars' does.
322
e5213e2c
SF
323 ** New Python type gdb.BreakpointLocation.
324 The new attribute 'locations' of gdb.Breakpoint returns a list of
325 gdb.BreakpointLocation objects specifying the locations where the
326 breakpoint is inserted into the debuggee.
327
7abc6ec0
AB
328 ** The gdb.register_window_type method now restricts the set of
329 acceptable window names. The first character of a window's name
330 must start with a character in the set [a-zA-Z], every subsequent
331 character of a window's name must be in the set [-_.a-zA-Z0-9].
332
02e85f7a
TY
333* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
334
335 ** GDBserver is now supported on LoongArch GNU/Linux.
02cd1b4e
JL
336
337 ** GDBserver is now supported on CSKY GNU/Linux.
02e85f7a 338
e24500cb
TY
339* LoongArch floating-point support
340
341GDB now supports floating-point on LoongArch GNU/Linux.
342
18b4d073
SM
343* AMD GPU ROCm debugging support
344
345GDB now supports debugging programs offloaded to AMD GPUs using the ROCm
346platform.
347
ba09d2a8 348*** Changes in GDB 12
ccd14903 349
cfeab26e
TT
350* DBX mode is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 13
351
807310c5
AB
352* GDB 12 is the last release of GDB that will support building against
353 Python 2. From GDB 13, it will only be possible to build GDB itself
354 with Python 3 support.
355
bcb9251f
TT
356* The disable-randomization setting now works on Windows.
357
64a97606
KS
358* Improved C++ template support
359
360 GDB now treats functions/types involving C++ templates like it does function
361 overloads. Users may omit parameter lists to set breakpoints on families of
362 template functions, including types/functions composed of multiple template types:
363
364 (gdb) break template_func(template_1, int)
365
366 The above will set breakpoints at every function `template_func' where
367 the first function parameter is any template type named `template_1' and
368 the second function parameter is `int'.
369
370 TAB completion also gains similar improvements.
371
1ead4b8e
JB
372* The FreeBSD native target now supports async mode.
373
261b0748
LM
374* Configure changes
375
376--enable-threading
377
378 Enable or disable multithreaded symbol loading. This is enabled
379 by default, but passing --disable-threading or --enable-threading=no
380 to configure will disable it.
381
382 Disabling this can cause a performance penalty when there are a lot of
383 symbols to load, but is useful for debugging purposes.
384
fde1a9a3
AB
385* New commands
386
6aa4f97c
AB
387maint set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off
388maint show backtrace-on-fatal-signal
389 This setting is 'on' by default. When 'on' GDB will print a limited
390 backtrace to stderr in the situation where GDB terminates with a
391 fatal signal. This only supported on some platforms where the
392 backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd functions are available.
393
fde1a9a3
AB
394set source open on|off
395show source open
396 This setting, which is on by default, controls whether GDB will try
397 to open source code files. Switching this off will stop GDB trying
398 to open and read source code files, which can be useful if the files
399 are located over a slow network connection.
400
acbf4a58
TT
401set varsize-limit
402show varsize-limit
403 These are now deprecated aliases for "set max-value-size" and
404 "show max-value-size".
405
bc75fb44
TT
406task apply [all | TASK-IDS...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
407 Like "thread apply", but applies COMMAND to Ada tasks.
408
8a18382f
TT
409watch [...] task ID
410 Watchpoints can now be restricted to a specific Ada task.
411
91f2597b
AB
412maint set internal-error backtrace on|off
413maint show internal-error backtrace
414maint set internal-warning backtrace on|off
415maint show internal-warning backtrace
416 GDB can now print a backtrace of itself when it encounters either an
417 internal-error, or an internal-warning. This is on by default for
418 internal-error and off by default for internal-warning.
419
6ff96754
TV
420set logging on|off
421 Deprecated and replaced by "set logging enabled on|off".
422
423set logging enabled on|off
424show logging enabled
425 These commands set or show whether logging is enabled or disabled.
426
fa8f0a0f
EL
427exit
428 You can now exit GDB by using the new command "exit", in addition to
429 the existing "quit" command.
430
5b0a3d62
AB
431set debug threads on|off
432show debug threads
433 Print additional debug messages about thread creation and deletion.
434
8864ef42
AB
435set debug linux-nat on|off
436show debug linux-nat
437 These new commands replaced the old 'set debug lin-lwp' and 'show
438 debug lin-lwp' respectively. Turning this setting on prints debug
439 messages relating to GDB's handling of native Linux inferiors.
440
39370778
AB
441maint flush source-cache
442 Flush the contents of the source code cache.
443
643b1268
AB
444maint set gnu-source-highlight enabled on|off
445maint show gnu-source-highlight enabled
446 Whether GDB should use the GNU Source Highlight library for adding
447 styling to source code. When off, the library will not be used, even
448 when available. When GNU Source Highlight isn't used, or can't add
449 styling to a particular source file, then the Python Pygments
450 library will be used instead.
451
61fb7376
TBA
452set suppress-cli-notifications (on|off)
453show suppress-cli-notifications
454 This controls whether printing the notifications is suppressed for CLI.
455 CLI notifications occur when you change the selected context
456 (i.e., the current inferior, thread and/or the frame), or when
457 the program being debugged stops (e.g., because of hitting a
458 breakpoint, completing source-stepping, an interrupt, etc.).
459
e867795e
AB
460set style disassembler enabled on|off
461show style disassembler enabled
462 If GDB is compiled with Python support, and the Python Pygments
463 package is available, then, when this setting is on, disassembler
464 output will have styling applied.
465
315e4ebb
TT
466set ada source-charset
467show ada source-charset
468 Set the character set encoding that is assumed for Ada symbols. Valid
469 values for this follow the values that can be passed to the GNAT
470 compiler via the '-gnati' option. The default is ISO-8859-1.
471
51c2a9e2
AB
472tui layout
473tui focus
474tui refresh
475tui window height
476 These are the new names for the old 'layout', 'focus', 'refresh',
477 and 'winheight' tui commands respectively. The old names still
478 exist as aliases to these new commands.
479
160444ec
AB
480tui window width
481winwidth
482 The new command 'tui window width', and the alias 'winwidth' allow
483 the width of a tui window to be adjusted when windows are laid out
484 in horizontal mode.
485
7421ccda
AB
486set debug tui on|off
487show debug tui
488 Control the display of debug output about GDB's tui.
489
e5b176f2
AB
490* Changed commands
491
56262a93
TT
492print
493 Printing of floating-point values with base-modifying formats like
494 /x has been changed to display the underlying bytes of the value in
495 the desired base. This was GDB's documented behavior, but was never
496 implemented correctly.
497
e5b176f2
AB
498maint packet
499 This command can now print a reply, if the reply includes
500 non-printable characters. Any non-printable characters are printed
501 as escaped hex, e.g. \x?? where '??' is replaces with the value of
502 the non-printable character.
503
003aae07
LS
504clone-inferior
505 The clone-inferior command now ensures that the TTY, CMD and ARGS
506 settings are copied from the original inferior to the new one.
507 All modifications to the environment variables done using the 'set
508 environment' or 'unset environment' commands are also copied to the new
509 inferior.
510
8864ef42
AB
511set debug lin-lwp on|off
512show debug lin-lwp
513 These commands have been removed from GDB. The new command 'set
514 debug linux-nat' and 'show debug linux-nat' should be used
515 instead.
516
f62843d7
AB
517info win
518 This command now includes information about the width of the tui
519 windows in its output.
520
51c2a9e2
AB
521layout
522focus
523refresh
524winheight
525 These commands are now aliases for the 'tui layout', 'tui focus',
526 'tui refresh', and 'tui window height' commands respectively.
527
63fc2437
TT
528* GDB's Ada parser now supports an extension for specifying the exact
529 byte contents of a floating-point literal. This can be useful for
530 setting floating-point registers to a precise value without loss of
531 precision. The syntax is an extension of the based literal syntax.
532 Use, e.g., "16lf#0123abcd#" -- the number of "l"s controls the width
533 of the floating-point type, and the "f" is the marker for floating
534 point.
535
d43bd54d
US
536* MI changes
537
538 ** The '-add-inferior' with no option flags now inherits the
539 connection of the current inferior, this restores the behaviour of
540 GDB as it was prior to GDB 10.
541
6fd90137
AB
542 ** The '-add-inferior' command now accepts a '--no-connection'
543 option, which causes the new inferior to start without a
544 connection.
545
9db0d853
SM
546 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 4 (-i=mi4).
547
548 ** The "script" field in breakpoint output (which is syntactically
549 incorrect in MI 3 and below) has changed in MI 4 to become a list.
550 This affects the following commands and events:
551
552 - -break-insert
553 - -break-info
554 - =breakpoint-created
555 - =breakpoint-modified
556
557 The -fix-breakpoint-script-output command can be used to enable
558 this behavior with previous MI versions.
559
d203a064
TY
560* New targets
561
575b4c29
PA
562GNU/Linux/LoongArch loongarch*-*-linux*
563
564* Removed targets
565
566S+core score-*-*
d203a064 567
540bf37b
AB
568* Python API
569
570 ** New function gdb.add_history(), which takes a gdb.Value object
571 and adds the value it represents to GDB's history list. An
572 integer, the index of the new item in the history list, is
573 returned.
574
30a87e90
AB
575 ** New function gdb.history_count(), which returns the number of
576 values in GDB's value history.
577
b1f0f284
AB
578 ** New gdb.events.gdb_exiting event. This event is called with a
579 gdb.GdbExitingEvent object which has the read-only attribute
580 'exit_code', which contains the value of the GDB exit code. This
581 event is triggered once GDB decides it is going to exit, but
582 before GDB starts to clean up its internal state.
583
8b87fbe6
AB
584 ** New function gdb.architecture_names(), which returns a list
585 containing all of the possible Architecture.name() values. Each
586 entry is a string.
587
d3771fe2
TT
588 ** New function gdb.Architecture.integer_type(), which returns an
589 integer type given a size and a signed-ness.
590
0e3b7c25 591 ** New gdb.TargetConnection object type that represents a connection
24b2de7b
AB
592 (as displayed by the 'info connections' command). A sub-class,
593 gdb.RemoteTargetConnection, is used to represent 'remote' and
594 'extended-remote' connections.
0e3b7c25
AB
595
596 ** The gdb.Inferior type now has a 'connection' property which is an
597 instance of gdb.TargetConnection, the connection used by this
598 inferior. This can be None if the inferior has no connection.
599
600 ** New 'gdb.events.connection_removed' event registry, which emits a
601 'gdb.ConnectionEvent' when a connection is removed from GDB.
602 This event has a 'connection' property, a gdb.TargetConnection
603 object for the connection being removed.
604
605 ** New gdb.connections() function that returns a list of all
606 currently active connections.
607
24b2de7b
AB
608 ** New gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet(PACKET) method. This
609 is equivalent to the existing 'maint packet' CLI command; it
610 allows a user specified packet to be sent to the remote target.
611
61671e97
AB
612 ** New function gdb.host_charset(), returns a string, which is the
613 name of the current host charset.
614
b583c328
TT
615 ** New gdb.set_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This sets the gdb parameter
616 NAME to VALUE.
617
618 ** New gdb.with_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This returns a context
619 manager that temporarily sets the gdb parameter NAME to VALUE,
620 then resets it when the context is exited.
621
0642912e
AB
622 ** The gdb.Value.format_string method now takes a 'styling'
623 argument, which is a boolean. When true, the returned string can
624 include escape sequences to apply styling. The styling will only
625 be present if styling is otherwise turned on in GDB (see 'help
626 set styling'). When false, which is the default if the argument
627 is not given, then no styling is applied to the returned string.
628
659971cb
AB
629 ** New read-only attribute gdb.InferiorThread.details, which is
630 either a string, containing additional, target specific thread
631 state information, or None, if there is no such additional
632 information.
633
ee6a3d9e
AB
634 ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_scalar, which is True for
635 scalar types, and False for all other types.
636
551b380f
AB
637 ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_signed. This attribute
638 should only be read when Type.is_scalar is True, and will be True
639 for signed types, and False for all other types. Attempting to
640 read this attribute for non-scalar types will raise a ValueError.
641
740b42ce
AB
642 ** It is now possible to add GDB/MI commands implemented in Python.
643
cb22a7c3
SH
644* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
645
646 ** GDBserver is now supported on OpenRISC GNU/Linux.
647
648* New native configurations
649
650GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
651
ccd14903 652*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 653
ae61ef2c
SV
654* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
655 for the ARC target.
656
ce192338
LM
657* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
658 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
659 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
660
661 This includes:
662
663 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
664 a memory tag violation.
665
666 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
667 particular memory range.
668
669 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
670 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
671
0fb8bb02
JB
672* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
673 Library).
674
6791b117
PA
675* MI changes
676
677 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
678
679 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
680 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
681 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
682 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
683 -qualified".
684
10e578d7
TBA
685 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
686
687 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
688 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
689 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
690 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
691 command.
692
79aabb73
TBA
693 ** '-break-condition --force'
694
695 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
696 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
697 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
698 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
699
1fb1ce02
AB
700 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
701 [--basename | --dirname]
702 [--] [REGEXP]'
0e350a05
AB
703
704 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
705 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
706 included in the results.
707
708 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
709 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
710 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
711 source filename.
712
1fb1ce02
AB
713 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
714 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
715 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
716 associated with each object file.
717
0e350a05
AB
718 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
719 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
720 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
721 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
722 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
723 of the debug information so far.
724
d3483b43
JT
725* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
726
64aaad63
AB
727* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
728 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
729 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
730 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
731 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
732
fa123c32
JB
733* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
734 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
735 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
736 been added.
737
738 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
739 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
740 name following a GNAT-specific format).
741
92e4e97a
AB
742* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
743 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
744 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
745 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
746 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
747 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
748
749* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
750 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
751 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
752 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
753
96f842cb
AB
754* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
755 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
756 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
757 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
758
ae66a8f1
SP
759* For ARM targets, the "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve" feature is now
760 supported by GDB and describes a new VPR register from the ARM MVE
761 (Helium) extension. See the GDB manual for more information.
762
90b044ef
PA
763* TUI improvements
764
765 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
766 the appropriate window.
767
768 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
769 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
770 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
771 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
772 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
773 work.
774
8d378f27
SM
775* New commands
776
777set debug event-loop
778show debug event-loop
779 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
780
ce192338
LM
781set print memory-tag-violations
782show print memory-tag-violations
783 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
784 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
785 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
786
50a5f187
AB
787maintenance flush symbol-cache
788maintenance flush register-cache
789 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
790 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
791
ee9812a0
AB
792maintenance flush dcache
793 A new command to flush the dcache.
794
02a79309
AB
795maintenance info target-sections
796 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
797
ff770835
SM
798maintenance info jit
799 Print the JIT code objects in the inferior known to GDB.
800
ce192338
LM
801memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
802 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
803memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
804 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
805memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
806 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
807memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
808 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
809memory-tag check POINTER
810 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
811
5809fbf2
TT
812set startup-quietly on|off
813show startup-quietly
814 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
815 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
816 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
817 affect GDB.
818
fbb46296
LS
819set print type hex on|off
820show print type hex
821 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
822 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
823
edeaceda
AB
824set python ignore-environment on|off
825show python ignore-environment
826 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 827 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
edeaceda
AB
828 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
829 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
830
831set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
832show python dont-write-bytecode
833 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
834 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
835 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
836 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
837 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 838 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 839
733d554a
TBA
840* Changed commands
841
842break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
843 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
844 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
845 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
846 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
847 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
848 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
849 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
850 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
851 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
852 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
853 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
854 load.
855
856condition [-force] N COND
857 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
858 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
859 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
860 current locations of breakpoint N.
861
50a5f187
AB
862flushregs
863maintenance flush-symbol-cache
864 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
865 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
866 symbol-cache' respectively.
867
9d2d8a16
AB
868set style version foreground COLOR
869set style version background COLOR
870set style version intensity VALUE
871 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
872
2e3773ff
LS
873inferior [ID]
874 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
875 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
876 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
877 the current inferior.
878
bf3386f0
AB
879maintenance info sections
880 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
881 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
882 even when -all-objects is passed.
883
fbb46296
LS
884ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
885 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
886 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
887 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
888 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
889 type hex'.
890
bd742128
AB
891info sources
892 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
893 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
894 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
895 are listed.
896
18b8df43
AM
897* Removed targets and native configurations
898
899ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
900
ce192338
LM
901* New remote packets
902
903qMemTags
904 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
905QMemTags
906 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
907 memory range.
908
97cef6b7
GB
909* Guile API
910
911 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
912 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
913 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
914 values.
915
ee35ce82
GB
916 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
917 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
918 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 919
ad42014b
GB
920 ** Temporary breakpoints can now be created with make-breakpoint and
921 tested for using breakpoint-temporary?.
922
55789354
TBA
923* Python API
924
925 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
926 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
927 'info inferiors'.
928
d52b8007
AB
929 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
930 frame object.
931
932 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
933 of the frame object.
934
6b95f5ad
AB
935 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
936 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
937 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
938
90b044ef
PA
939 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
940 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
941 mouse click event in this window.
942
ed6a896c 943*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 944
995d3a19
SV
945* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
946 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
947 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
948 grace period.
949
5b4a1a8d
PW
950* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
951 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
952 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
953 and finally the description of the command.
954
955* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
956 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
957
0d79cdc4
AM
958* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
959 debugging information as well as source code.
960
961 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
962 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
963 being debugged.
964
965 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
966 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
967
968 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
969
970 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
971
7cf663a9
PA
972* Multi-target debugging support
973
974 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
975 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
976 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
977 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
978 debugging a core dump, etc.
979
980 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
981 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
982 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
983 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
984 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
985 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
986
bf84f706
MR
987* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
988
ada508b6
SV
989 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
990
bf84f706
MR
991 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
992
6a17d503
SM
993 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
994
995 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
996 powerpc-*-lynxos*
997 i[34567]86-*-nto*
998 bfin-*-*linux*
999 crisv32-*-linux*
1000 cris-*-linux*
1001 m32r*-*-linux*
1002 tilegx-*-linux*
1003 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
1004 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
1005
3f602821
EZ
1006* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
1007 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
1008
8fb75323
CB
1009* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
1010 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
1011 performance for programs with many symbols.
1012
7928d571
HD
1013* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
1014 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
1015
7c043ba6 1016* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
63e163f2
AB
1017
1018* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
1019 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
1020 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
1021 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
1022 history.
46f9f931
HD
1023
1024* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
1025 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 1026
e47e48f6
PW
1027* New commands
1028
1029set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
1030show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
98c59b52
PA
1031 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
1032 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
1033 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
1034 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
1035 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
1036 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
1037 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 1038
ee325b61
TT
1039tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
1040 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
1041 will be displayed.
1042
caa7fd04
AB
1043maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
1044 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
1045 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
1046 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
1047 reprinted.
1048
b089853a
KB
1049maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
1050 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
1051 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
1052
a5c641b5
AB
1053set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
1054show debug fortran-array-slicing
1055 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
1056
1057set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
1058show fortran repack-array-slices
1059 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
1060 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
1061 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
1062 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
1063 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
1064 original parent value.
1065
5b860c93
PW
1066* Changed commands
1067
1068alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
1069 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
1070 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
1071 provided explicitly by the user.
1072 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
1073 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
1074 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
1075 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
1076 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
1077 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
1078 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
1079 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
1080
bf84f706
MR
1081* New targets
1082
1083GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 1084BPF bpf-unknown-none
3dab9e15 1085Z80 z80-unknown-*
bf84f706 1086
01b1af32
TT
1087* Python API
1088
1089 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
1090 in Python.
1091
1acda803
TT
1092 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
1093 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
1094 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
1095 as well.
1096
2b2fbab8
TT
1097 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
1098 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
1099
87dbc774
AB
1100 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
1101 architecture of the pending frame.
1102
0f767f94
AB
1103 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
1104 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
1105 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
1106 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
1107
64cb3757
AB
1108 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
1109 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
1110 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
1111 discover the available register groups.
1112
68cf161c
LC
1113* Guile API
1114
ae5369e7 1115 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
68cf161c
LC
1116
1117 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
1118 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
1119 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
1120 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
1121 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
1122
4decd62b 1123*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 1124
1a3da2cd
AB
1125* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
1126
7734102d
EZ
1127* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
1128 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
1129 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
1130 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
1131 such as in system-wide init files.
1132
aed61d02
PW
1133* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
1134 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
1135 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
1136 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
1137 current GDB settings.
1138
81a24d04
JB
1139* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
1140 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
1141 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
1142 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
1143
3d31bc39
AH
1144* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
1145 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
1146 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 1147
eb41253a 1148* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
8bdc1658
AB
1149 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
1150
52ce35e2
TT
1151* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
1152 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
1153 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
1154
bf498525
PW
1155* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
1156 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
1157 commands.
1158
1159* Command names can now use the . character.
1160
e3ec872f
YS
1161* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
1162
4993045d
PW
1163* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
1164 messages.
1165
6a062a93
CB
1166* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
1167
37f6a7f4
TT
1168* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
1169 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
1170
179aed7f
AB
1171* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
1172 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
1173 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
1174
1175 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
1176
1177 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
1178 not visible in the current scope.
1179
ed2a2229
CB
1180* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
1181 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
1182 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
1183 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
1184 compiled with support for that language.
1185
e49b22ff
CB
1186* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
1187 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
1188 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
1189
52093e1b
MB
1190* Python API
1191
1192 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
1193 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
1194 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
1195 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
1196 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
1197
e1f2e1a2
CB
1198 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
1199 type was defined in.
1200
bc4268a5
PW
1201 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
1202 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
1203 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
1204 is given.
1205
2906593f
CB
1206 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
1207 symbols with static linkage.
1208
086baaf1
AB
1209 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
1210 all static symbols with static linkage.
1211
c620ed88
CB
1212 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
1213 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
1214
0b27c27d
CB
1215 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
1216 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
1217
136afab8
PW
1218* New commands
1219
e2c52041
PW
1220| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
1221| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
1222pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
1223pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
1224 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
1225 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
1226 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
1227
bf498525
PW
1228define-prefix COMMAND
1229 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
1230
fdbc9870
PA
1231with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1232w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1233 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
1234 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
1235 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
1236 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
1237 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
1238 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
1239 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
1240 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
1241 of array elements to print.
1242
1243maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
1244 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
1245
136afab8
PW
1246set may-call-functions [on|off]
1247show may-call-functions
1248 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
1249 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
1250 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
1251 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
1252 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
1253 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
1254 in the program.
1255
000439d5
TT
1256set print finish [on|off]
1257show print finish
1258 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
1259 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
1260 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
1261 default is `on'.
1262
1bd0c6e4
AB
1263set print max-depth
1264show print max-depth
1265 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
1266 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
1267 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
1268 the old behavior back.
1269
d8edc8b7
PW
1270set print raw-values [on|off]
1271show print raw-values
1272 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
1273 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
1274 of commands. The default is 'off'.
1275
b7060614
AH
1276set logging debugredirect [on|off]
1277 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
1278 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
1279
e664d728
PW
1280set style title foreground COLOR
1281set style title background COLOR
1282set style title intensity VALUE
1283 Control the styling of titles.
1284
1285set style highlight foreground COLOR
1286set style highlight background COLOR
1287set style highlight intensity VALUE
1288 Control the styling of highlightings.
1289
22138db6
TT
1290maint set worker-threads
1291maint show worker-threads
1292 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 1293 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
1294 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
1295 the names of linker symbols.
1296
a2a7af0c
TT
1297set style tui-border foreground COLOR
1298set style tui-border background COLOR
1299 Control the styling of TUI borders.
1300
1301set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
1302set style tui-active-border background COLOR
1303 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
1304
c6ac8931
PA
1305maint set test-settings KIND
1306maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
1307 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
1308 infrastructure.
1309
45e42163
TT
1310maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
1311maint show tui-resize-message
1312 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
1313 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
1314 TUI.
1315
bc4268a5
PW
1316set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
1317 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
1318show print frame-info
1319 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
1320 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
1321 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
1322 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
1323
d1da6b01
TT
1324set tui compact-source
1325show tui compact-source
1326
1327 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
1328 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
1329 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
1330 line numbers from the source.
1331
59c35742
AB
1332info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
1333 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
1334 no REGEXP is given.
1335
165f8965
AB
1336info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
1337 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
1338 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
1339 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
1340 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
1341 matches against the function name.
1342
1343info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
1344 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
1345 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
1346 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
1347 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
1348 against the variable name.
1349
6cc8564b
LM
1350set debug remote-packet-max-chars
1351show debug remote-packet-max-chars
1352 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
1353 "set debug remote".
1354 The default is 512 bytes.
1355
65c574f6
PA
1356info connections
1357 Lists the target connections currently in use.
1358
e664d728
PW
1359* Changed commands
1360
1361help
1362 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
1363 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
1364 command names.
1365
1366apropos [-v] REGEXP
1367 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
1368 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
1369 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
1370 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
1371 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
1372
1f6f6e21
PW
1373printf
1374eval
1375 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
1376 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
1377 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
1378 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
1379
ae60f04e
PW
1380info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
1381 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
1382 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
1383 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
1384 parts of the files.
1385
e664d728
PW
1386show style
1387 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
1388 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
1389 the user visualize the different styles.
1390
bc4268a5
PW
1391set print frame-arguments
1392 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
1393 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
1394
2daf894e
PA
1395set print raw-frame-arguments
1396show print raw-frame-arguments
1397
1398 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
1399 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
1400 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
1401 release.
e664d728 1402
65c574f6
PA
1403add-inferior [-no-connection]
1404 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
1405 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
1406 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
1407 current inferior. See also "info connections".
1408
1409info inferior
1410 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
1411 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
1412 "info connections" above.
1413
3345721a
PA
1414maint test-options require-delimiter
1415maint test-options unknown-is-error
1416maint test-options unknown-is-operand
1417maint show test-options-completion-result
1418 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
1419 framework.
1420
78e8cb91
TT
1421focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
1422 These commands are now case-sensitive.
1423
3345721a
PA
1424* New command options, command completion
1425
1426 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
1427 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
1428 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
1429 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
1430 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
1431 number of commands got support for new command options in this
1432 release:
1433
1434 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
1435 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
1436 set by "set print" subcommands:
1437
1438 -address [on|off]
1439 -array [on|off]
1440 -array-indexes [on|off]
1441 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
1442 -null-stop [on|off]
1443 -object [on|off]
1444 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 1445 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
1446 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
1447 -static-members [on|off]
1448 -symbol [on|off]
1449 -union [on|off]
1450 -vtbl [on|off]
1451
1452 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
1453 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
1454 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
1455 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
1456
1457 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
1458 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
1459 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
1460
1461 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
1462 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
1463 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
1464 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
1465 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
1466 -past-main [on|off]
1467 -past-entry [on|off]
1468
1469 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
1470 exposed as command options too:
1471
1472 -full
1473 -no-filters
1474 -hide
1475
1476 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
1477 support the following options:
1478
1479 -past-main [on|off]
1480 -past-entry [on|off]
1481
ae60f04e
PW
1482 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
1483 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
1484
3345721a
PA
1485 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
1486 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
1487 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
1488 like for example:
1489
d8edc8b7 1490 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
1491
1492 The above is equivalent to:
1493
d8edc8b7 1494 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 1495
a8eab7c6
AB
1496 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
1497 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
1498 variables" and "info functions".
1499
4acfdd20
AB
1500 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
1501 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
1502 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
1503 from the results.
1504
3345721a
PA
1505* Completion improvements
1506
1507 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
1508 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
1509 abbreviated.
1510
60cfcb20
AB
1511 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
1512 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
1513 commands.
54d66006 1514
3345721a
PA
1515 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
1516 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
1517 completes on filenames.
1518
1519 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
1520 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
1521
1522* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
1523
1524 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
1525 elements unlimited".
1526
26648588
JV
1527* New MI commands
1528
1529-complete
1530 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1531 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
1532 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
1533
30056ea0
AB
1534-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
1535 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
1536 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
1537
7dc42066
AB
1538-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
1539 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1540 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
1541
db5960b4
AB
1542-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
1543 modules' command.
1544
293b38d6
AB
1545-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
1546 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
1547 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
1548
aa7ca1bb
AH
1549* Other MI changes
1550
5a3a0d63
JB
1551 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
1552
1553 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
1554 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
1555 the following commands and events:
1556
1557 - -break-insert
1558 - -break-info
1559 - =breakpoint-created
1560 - =breakpoint-modified
1561
1562 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
1563 this behavior with previous MI versions.
1564
aa7ca1bb
AH
1565 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
1566 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
1567 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
1568 present.
1569
b7060614
AH
1570* Testsuite
1571
1572 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
1573 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
1574 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
1575 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
1576
c6bdbeb7
AH
1577* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
1578
1579 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
1580 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
1581
86c6b807
TT
1582* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
1583
1584 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
1585 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
1586
11061048
TT
1587* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
1588 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
1589 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
1590
abf516c6
UW
1591* Removed targets and native configurations
1592
1593 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
1594 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
1595 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
1596
ddd44b70
DD
1597* New Simulators
1598
1599TI PRU pru-*-elf
1600
dae8b3eb
RO
1601* Removed targets and native configurations
1602
1603Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
1604 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
1605
9335e75a 1606*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 1607
8d619c01
EBM
1608* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
1609 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
1610 HTM registers.
1611
078a0207
KS
1612* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
1613 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
1614 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
1615 and operators.
1616
1617 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
1618 (the C++ plug-in).
1619
c7ab0aef
SDJ
1620* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
1621 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
1622 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
1623
7d11235d
SM
1624* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
1625 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
1626
e8bf1ce4
JB
1627* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
1628 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1629 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1630 in the GDB user manual.
1631
b0f492b9
GB
1632* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
1633 executed failed.
1634
b5ffee31
AB
1635* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
1636
e9076973
JB
1637* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
1638 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
1639 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
1640 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
1641 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
1642 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
1643 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
1644 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
1645 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
1646 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
1647 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
1648 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
1649
140a4bc0
TT
1650* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
1651 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
1652 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
1653 information.
1654
041be526
SM
1655* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
1656 lucid.
1657
a14c4daa
PW
1658* New commands
1659
078a0207
KS
1660set debug compile-cplus-types
1661show debug compile-cplus-types
1662 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1663 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1664 for other languages.
1665
3e68067f
SM
1666set debug skip
1667show debug skip
1668 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1669 displayed.
1670
a14c4daa
PW
1671frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1672 Apply a command to some frames.
1673 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1674 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1675
1676taas COMMAND
1677 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
1678 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
1679
1680faas COMMAND
1681 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
1682 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1683
1684tfaas COMMAND
1685 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
1686 output).
1687 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1688
3c3bb058
AB
1689maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
1690maint show dwarf unwinders
1691 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
1692
8b113111
JB
1693info proc files
1694 Display a list of open files for a process.
1695
a14c4daa
PW
1696* Changed commands
1697
669e09f6
PW
1698Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
1699 These commands all now take a frame specification which
1700 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
1701 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
1702 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
1703 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
1704 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
1705
c1168a2f
JD
1706target remote FILENAME
1707target extended-remote FILENAME
1708 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
1709 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
1710
e0a7911f
PW
1711info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1712info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1713info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1714info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1715 These commands can now print only the searched entities
1716 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
1717 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
1718 printing headers or informations messages.
1719
604c4ca9
PW
1720info functions
1721info types
1722info variables
1723rbreak
1724 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
1725 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
1726 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
1727 the shown entities.
1728
a14c4daa
PW
1729thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1730 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
1731 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1732 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
1733
7806cea7
TT
1734set tui tab-width NCHARS
1735show tui tab-width NCHARS
1736 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
1737
140a4bc0
TT
1738set style enabled [on|off]
1739show style enabled
1740 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 1741 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 1742
d085f989
TT
1743set style sources [on|off]
1744show style sources
1745 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
1746 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
1747 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
1748
140a4bc0
TT
1749set style filename foreground COLOR
1750set style filename background COLOR
1751set style filename intensity VALUE
1752 Control the styling of file names.
1753
1754set style function foreground COLOR
1755set style function background COLOR
1756set style function intensity VALUE
1757 Control the styling of function names.
1758
1759set style variable foreground COLOR
1760set style variable background COLOR
1761set style variable intensity VALUE
1762 Control the styling of variable names.
1763
1764set style address foreground COLOR
1765set style address background COLOR
1766set style address intensity VALUE
1767 Control the styling of addresses.
1768
26fb3983
JV
1769* MI changes
1770
1771 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
1772 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
1773 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
1774 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
1775 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
1776
6d52907e
JV
1777 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
1778 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
1779
52a187f8
JW
1780* New native configurations
1781
1782GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 1783FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
1784
1785* New targets
1786
1787GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
1788CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
1789CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 1790FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
1791NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
1792GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 1793
742a7df5
EZ
1794* Removed targets
1795
1796GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
1797before Windows XP.
1798
a40bf0c2
SM
1799* Python API
1800
2c3fc25d
KB
1801 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
1802
a40bf0c2
SM
1803 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
1804 space associated to that inferior.
1805
0ae1a321
SM
1806 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
1807 of objfiles associated to that program space.
1808
51e78fc5
TT
1809 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
1810 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
1811 the gdb core.
1812
1813 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
1814 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
1815 correct and did not work properly.
1816
af54ade9
KB
1817 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
1818 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
1819
f35d5ade
TT
1820* Configure changes
1821
1822--enable-ubsan
1823
eff98030
TT
1824 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
1825 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
1826 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
1827 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
1828 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 1829
4e5b2f89 1830*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 1831
471b9d15
MR
1832* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
1833 for the MIPS target.
1834
d4d429d5
PT
1835* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
1836 offset to all sections.
1837
291f9a96
PT
1838* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
1839 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
1840 address of individual sections using '-s'.
1841
ed6dfe51
PT
1842* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1843 (address of the text section).
1844
4b2dfa9d
MR
1845* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1846 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1847 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1848 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1849 default.
1850
eb6af809
TT
1851* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1852 for the rest of the current command.
1853
b744723f
AA
1854* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1855 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1856
2d97a5d9
JB
1857* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1858 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1859
007e1530
TT
1860* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1861 alignof.
1862
1461bdac
AH
1863* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1864 the vector length while the process is running.
1865
386a8676
JB
1866* New commands
1867
1868set debug fbsd-nat
1869show debug fbsd-nat
1870 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1871
3fcded8f
JB
1872set|show varsize-limit
1873 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1874 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1875 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1876
4a4495d6
MM
1877set|show record btrace cpu
1878 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1879 branch trace decode.
1880
5045b3d7
GB
1881maint check libthread-db
1882 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1883 library
1884
1885maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1886maint show check-libthread-db
1887 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1888 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1889 perform such checks.
1890
6d7bb824
TT
1891* Python API
1892
1893 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1894
a913fffb
TT
1895 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1896 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1897
56bcdbea
TT
1898 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1899
7729052b
TT
1900 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1901 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1902 of convenience variables.
1903
984ee559
TT
1904 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1905 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1906 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1907
dbbb1059
AB
1908* New targets
1909
1910RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1911
a2a79012
PA
1912* Removed targets and native configurations
1913
1914m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1915SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1916SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1917SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1918
a3b60e45
JK
1919* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1920
1921 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1922 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1923 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1924 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1925 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1926 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1927 reported.
1928
056dec39 1929* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1930
1931--enable-codesign=CERT
1932 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1933 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1934 gdb to work properly.
1935
056dec39
TT
1936--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1937 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1938
cd385f94 1939*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1940
cef0f868
SH
1941* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1942 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1943 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1944
7c161838
SDJ
1945* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1946 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1947
97cbe998
SDJ
1948* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1949 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1950 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1951 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1952 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1953
2400729e
UW
1954* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1955 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1956 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1957 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1958
289e23aa
AA
1959* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1960 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1961
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1962* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1963 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1964 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1965
1966 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1967 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1968 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1969
1970 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1971 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1972 environment" command.
1973
d044bac8
PA
1974* Completion improvements
1975
1976 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1977 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1978 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1979 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1980 correctly:
1981
1982 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1983 (gdb) b function(int)
1984
1985 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1986 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1987
1988 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1989 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1990 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1991 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1992
1993 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1994 completion support, that better understands what you're
1995 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1996 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1997 setting a breakpoint.
1998
1999 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
2000
2001 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
2002
c179febe
SL
2003* New command line options (gcore)
2004
2005-a
2006 Dump all memory mappings.
2007
a20714ff
PA
2008* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
2009
2010 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
2011 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
2012 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
2013
2014 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
2015
2016 A::B::func()
2017 B::func()
2018
2019 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
2020 on both symbols.
2021
2022 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
2023 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
2024 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
2025 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
2026 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
2027 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
2028 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 2029
bd69330d
PA
2030* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
2031
2032 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
2033 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
2034 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
2035
2036 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
2037
2038 function[abi:cxx11](int)
2039 ^^^^^^^^^^^
2040
2041 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
2042 no tag, like:
2043
2044 (gdb) b function(int)
2045
2046 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
2047
2048 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
2049
2050 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
2051
7c96f8c1
TT
2052* Python Scripting
2053
2054 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
2055 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
2056 description of these.
2057
4e725347
JB
2058 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
2059 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
2060 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 2061
824cc835
PM
2062 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
2063 manual for a further description of this feature.
2064
2065
6d580b63
YQ
2066* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2067
bc3b087d
SDJ
2068 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
2069 specified initial working directory.
2070
2071 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
2072 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
2073
6d580b63
YQ
2074 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
2075 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
2076
2077 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
2078 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
2079
2080 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
2081 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
2082 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
2083 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
2084 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 2085
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2086 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
2087 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
2088 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
2089
e547c119
JB
2090* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
2091 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
2092 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
2093 in the *stopped notification.
2094
7403715e
TT
2095* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
2096 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
2097
aefd8b33
SDJ
2098* New remote packets
2099
0a2dde4a
SDJ
2100QEnvironmentHexEncoded
2101 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
2102 the inferior when starting it.
2103
2104QEnvironmentUnset
2105 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
2106 before starting the remote inferior.
2107
2108QEnvironmentReset
2109 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
2110 user-set environment variables should be unset).
2111
aefd8b33
SDJ
2112QStartupWithShell
2113 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
2114
bc3b087d
SDJ
2115QSetWorkingDir
2116 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
2117 working directory.
2118
8e2141c6
YQ
2119* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
2120 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
2121
1526853e
SM
2122* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
2123 filter the tests to be run.
2124
d0fe4701
XR
2125* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
2126 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
2127
c4dcb155
SM
2128* New commands
2129
d092c5a2
SDJ
2130set|show cwd
2131 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
2132
6e41ddec
JK
2133set|show compile-gcc
2134 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
2135 with the 'compile' commands.
2136
c4dcb155
SM
2137set debug separate-debug-file
2138show debug separate-debug-file
2139 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
2140
1e52e849
SL
2141set dump-excluded-mappings
2142show dump-excluded-mappings
2143 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
2144 dumped when generating a core file.
2145
1526853e
SM
2146maint info selftests
2147 List the registered selftests.
2148
4e5a4f58
JB
2149starti
2150 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
2151
b282f0f2
SH
2152set|show debug or1k
2153 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
2154
883fd55a
KS
2155set|show print type nested-type-limit
2156 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
2157 type printer will show.
2158
44d0fb3a
RK
2159* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
2160 `o' for nexti.
2161
d69cf9b2
PA
2162* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
2163
2164 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
2165 'int'.
2166
2167 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
2168 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
2169 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
2170 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
2171
2172 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
2173 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
2174 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
2175 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
2176 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
2177 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
2178
2179 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
2180 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
2181 unless you tell it the variable's type:
2182
2183 (gdb) p var
2184 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
2185 (gdb) p (float) var
2186 $3 = 3.14
2187
351787dd
JB
2188* New native configurations
2189
2190FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 2191FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 2192
c0f84956
JB
2193* New targets
2194
2195FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 2196FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 2197OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 2198
281c4447
RO
2199* Removed targets and native configurations
2200
2201Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
2202
305d16a9 2203*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
2204
2205* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
2206 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
2207 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 2208
c0f55cc6
AV
2209* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
2210
0a0faf9f
TW
2211* Python Scripting
2212
2213 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 2214 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 2215
20b477a7
LM
2216* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
2217 instructions.
2218
e6485aaf 2219* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
2220
2221 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
2222
2223 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
2224 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
2225 removed.
2226
f2ff9acd
SM
2227* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
2228
2229 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
2230 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
2231
8ba42bc5
EZ
2232* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
2233
2234 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
2235 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
2236 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
2237 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
2238 features.
2239
24cdb46e
РИ
2240* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
2241
2242 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
2243 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
2244 debugger.
2245
9c37b5ae
TT
2246* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
2247
df3ee9ca
PA
2248* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
2249 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
2250
01770bbd
PA
2251* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
2252
2253 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
2254
2255 define mycommand
2256 set $i = 0
2257 while $i < $argc
2258 eval "print $arg%d", $i
2259 set $i = $i + 1
2260 end
2261 end
2262
3f7b46f2
IR
2263* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
2264
0ae60b63
JK
2265* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
2266 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
2267
b268007c
JB
2268* New native configurations
2269
2270FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
2271
ad0a504f
AK
2272* New targets
2273
2274Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 2275FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 2276
db6be0d5
SM
2277* Removed targets and native configurations
2278
2279Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2280Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
2281
78cbbba8
LM
2282* New commands
2283
2284flash-erase
2285 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
2286
db6be0d5
SM
2287maint print arc arc-instruction address
2288 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 2289
db6be0d5 2290* New options
65b48a81
PB
2291
2292set disassembler-options
2293show disassembler-options
2294 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
2295 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
2296 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
2297 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
2298 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
2299
db6be0d5 2300* New MI commands
eea78757 2301
db6be0d5
SM
2302-target-flash-erase
2303 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
2304 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 2305
db6be0d5
SM
2306-file-list-shared-libraries
2307 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
2308 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 2309
bea298f9
XR
2310-catch-handlers
2311 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
2312 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
2313
751b375e 2314*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 2315
69ffd7f2
PA
2316* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
2317
2318 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
2319 default. One must now explicitly configure with
2320 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
2321 option will be removed in a future release.
2322
c0272db5
TW
2323* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
2324 GDB connection.
2325
bb556f1f
TK
2326* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
2327 memory backward from the given address. For example:
2328
2329 (gdb) bt
2330 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
2331 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
2332 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
2333 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
2334 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
2335 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
2336 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
2337 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
2338 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
2339
9920b434
BH
2340* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
2341 arrays of dynamic types.
2342
34c41c68
DE
2343* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
2344maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
2345maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
2346maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
2347maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
2348maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
2349
81516450
DE
2350* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
2351 descriptions.
2352
f2f3ccb9
SM
2353* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
2354 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
2355 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
2356
012b3a21
WT
2357* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
2358
2359 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
2360 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
2361 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
2362 signal received and code location.
2363
2364 For example:
2365
2366 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
2367 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
2368 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
2369 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
2370
0bdfa368
TT
2371* Rust language support.
2372 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
2373 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
2374 Rust.
2375
86f78169
PA
2376* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
2377
2378 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
2379 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
2380 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
2381 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
2382 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
2383 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
2384 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
2385 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
2386 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
2387 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
2388 line.
2389
e3487908
GKB
2390* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
2391
2392 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
2393 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
2394
d2dffb8d
DE
2395* New commands
2396
2397skip -file file
2398skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
2399skip -function function
2400skip -rfunction regular-expression
2401 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
2402 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
2403 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
2404
f2403c39 2405maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 2406 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 2407
dcd1f979
TT
2408maint selftest
2409 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
2410
86f78169
PA
2411new-ui INTERP TTY
2412 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
2413 using the TTY file for input/output.
2414
93daf339
TT
2415* Python Scripting
2416
2417 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
2418 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
2419 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
2420 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
2421 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 2422
463888ab
РИ
2423signal-event EVENTID
2424 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
2425 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
2426 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
2427 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
2428 signalling an event.
2429
c37c0ba6
MK
2430* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
2431 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
2432 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
2433
f7c38292
PA
2434* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
2435 been removed:
2436
2437 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
2438 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
2439 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
2440 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
2441 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
2442 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
2443
22084c42
MK
2444* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
2445 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
2446 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
2447 bytecode into native code.
2448
38b022b4
SM
2449* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
2450 recording. For example:
2451
2452 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
2453
4034d0ff
AT
2454* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
2455
2456 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
2457
a28d8e50
YTL
2458* New targets
2459
2460Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
2461
1233c0ba 2462*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 2463
6e9567fe
JB
2464* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
2465
5d5658a1
PA
2466* Per-inferior thread numbers
2467
2468 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
2469 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
2470 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
2471
2472 (gdb) info threads
2473 Id Target Id Frame
2474 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
2475 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
2476 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
2477 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
2478
2479 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
2480 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
2481 are no longer unique between inferiors.
2482
2483 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
2484 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 2485 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
2486
2487 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
2488 IDs.
2489
2490* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
2491 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
2492
2493 (gdb) thread 2.1
2494 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
2495 (gdb)
2496
71ef29a8
PA
2497* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
2498 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
2499 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
2500 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
2501 threads 2.*".
2502
c84f6bbf
PA
2503* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
2504 all threads.
2505
663f6d42
PA
2506* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
2507 the current thread.
2508
e3940304
PA
2509* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
2510 current inferior.
2511
f303dbd6
PA
2512* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
2513 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
2514 example:
2515
2516 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
2517 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
2518
cbb55fa7
MM
2519* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
2520
58d2eda5
PL
2521* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
2522
da8c46d2 2523* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 2524 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 2525
629500fa
KS
2526* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
2527 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
2528 clients.
2529
02f024f9
YQ
2530* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2531 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
2532 at the same time.
2533
4d9d419e
PL
2534* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
2535 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
2536 into native code.
2537
eda14cf2
YQ
2538* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2539
be81798b
PA
2540* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
2541 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
2542 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
2543
3685b09f
PMR
2544* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
2545 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
2546
fbea99ea
PA
2547* New commands
2548
2549maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
2550maint show target-non-stop
2551 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
2552 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
2553 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
2554
18989b3c
AB
2555maint set bfd-sharing
2556maint show bfd-sharing
2557 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
2558
566f5e3b
AB
2559set debug bfd-cache
2560show debug bfd-cache
2561 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
2562
6e9567fe
JB
2563set debug fbsd-lwp
2564show debug fbsd-lwp
2565 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
2566
73b8c1fd
PA
2567set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2568show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
2569 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
2570
65706a29
PA
2571set remote thread-events
2572show remote thread-events
2573 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
2574
3685b09f
PMR
2575set ada print-signatures on|off
2576show ada print-signatures"
2577 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 2578 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 2579
5fdf6324
AB
2580set max-value-size
2581show max-value-size
2582 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
2583 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
2584 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
2585
6ff0ba5f
DE
2586* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2587 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
2588 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
2589 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
2590 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
2591 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
2592
0c532a29
MM
2593* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
2594 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
2595
f2665db5
MM
2596* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
2597 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
2598
40e0b271
PA
2599* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
2600
2601 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
2602 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
2603 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
2604 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
2605 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
2606 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
2607
fd2ae5d6 2608* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 2609 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 2610
9f757bf7
XR
2611catch handlers
2612 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
2613
b459a59b
DB
2614* New remote packets
2615
2616exec stop reason
2617 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
2618
2619exec-events feature in qSupported
2620 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
2621 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
2622 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
2623 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
2624
de979965
PA
2625vCtrlC
2626 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
2627 non-stop mode.
2628
65706a29
PA
2629thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
2630 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
2631
2632thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
2633 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
2634
2635QThreadEvents
2636 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
2637 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
2638 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
2639 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
2640 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
2641 stop for that same thread.
2642
f2faf941 2643N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
2644 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
2645 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
2646 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
2647
aab3c527
JK
2648QCatchSyscalls
2649 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
2650 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
2651
2652syscall_entry stop reason
2653 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
2654
2655syscall_return stop reason
2656 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
2657
b459a59b
DB
2658* Extended-remote exec events
2659
2660 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2661 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2662 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2663
2664set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2665show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2666 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2667
79efa585
SM
2668 * Thread names in remote protocol
2669
2670 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2671 thread.
2672
19d9d4ef
DB
2673* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2674
2675 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2676 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
2677 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
2678 fork and exec catchpoints.
2679
82075af2
JS
2680* Remote syscall events
2681
2682 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
2683 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
2684
2685set remote catch-syscall-packet
2686show remote catch-syscall-packet
2687 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
2688
1c35a88f
LM
2689* MI changes
2690
2691 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
2692 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
2693 left.
2694
84654457
PA
2695* Python Scripting
2696
22a02324
PA
2697 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
2698 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
2699 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
2700 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
2701 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
2702 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
2703
7c79d316 2704*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 2705
c16a3f52
OJ
2706* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
2707 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
2708 including advance SIMD instructions.
2709
18a94d75
DE
2710* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
2711
df8411da
SDJ
2712* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
2713 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
2714 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
2715 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
2716 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
2717 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
2718 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 2719
d33279b3
AT
2720* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2721 cpu information :
2722 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
2723
236af5e3
YG
2724* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
2725 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
2726 remote serial I/O.
2727
b6577aab
DE
2728* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
2729 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
2730 and may include things like its command line arguments.
2731
b30a0bc3
JB
2732* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
2733 is now available on all platforms.
2734
599bd15c
GB
2735* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
2736 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
2737 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
2738 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
2739 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
2740 backward compatibility.
2741
a9a5a3d1
GB
2742* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
2743 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
2744 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
2745 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
2746
1b6e6f5c
GB
2747* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
2748 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
2749 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
2750 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
2751 packets" below.
2752
cf75d6c3
AB
2753* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
2754
417c80f9
AA
2755* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
2756
51aad7cc
GB
2757* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
2758 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
2759 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
2760 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
2761 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
2762 See "New remote packets" below.
2763
51f0e40d
AB
2764* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
2765 available register groups, including target specific groups.
2766
b58c513b
PP
2767* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
2768 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
2769 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
2770 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
2771 are ignored.
b58c513b 2772
37442ce1
DE
2773* Guile Scripting
2774
2775 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
2776
3a8b707a
DE
2777* Python Scripting
2778
2779 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
2780 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
2781 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 2782 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
2783 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
2784 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
2785 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
2786 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
2787 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 2788
f57d2163
DE
2789* New commands
2790
2791maint print symbol-cache
2792 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
2793
2794maint print symbol-cache-statistics
2795 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
2796
2797maint flush-symbol-cache
2798 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
2799
f4abbc16
MM
2800record btrace bts
2801record bts
2802 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
2803
36de76f9
JK
2804compile print
2805 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
2806
a4ea0946
AB
2807tui enable
2808tui disable
2809 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
2810
29c1c244
WT
2811show mpx bound
2812set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 2813 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 2814
b20a6524
MM
2815record btrace pt
2816record pt
bc504a31 2817 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 2818
b0627500
MM
2819maint info btrace
2820 Print information about branch tracing internals.
2821
2822maint btrace packet-history
2823 Print the raw branch tracing data.
2824
2825maint btrace clear-packet-history
2826 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
2827
2828maint btrace clear
2829 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
2830 anew by the next "record" command.
2831
253828f1
JK
2832* New options
2833
b4f54984
DE
2834set debug dwarf-die
2835 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
2836show debug dwarf-die
2837 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
2838
2839set debug dwarf-read
2840 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
2841show debug dwarf-read
2842 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2843
2844maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2845 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2846maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2847 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2848
2849maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2850 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2851maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2852 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2853
27e0867f
DE
2854set debug dwarf-line
2855show debug dwarf-line
2856 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2857
ef0b411a
GB
2858set max-completions
2859show max-completions
2860 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2861 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2862 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2863 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2864
fc637f04
PP
2865set history remove-duplicates
2866show history remove-duplicates
2867 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2868
f57d2163
DE
2869maint set symbol-cache-size
2870maint show symbol-cache-size
2871 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2872
d33501a5
MM
2873set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2874 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2875 BTS format.
2876 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2877 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2878
7a6a1731
GB
2879set debug linux-namespaces
2880show debug linux-namespaces
2881 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2882
b20a6524
MM
2883set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2884 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2885 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2886 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2887 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2888
b0627500
MM
2889maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2890 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2891 packet history.
2892
253828f1
JK
2893* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2894 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2895
9f050062
DE
2896* Python/Guile scripting
2897
2898 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2899 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2900
f4abbc16
MM
2901* New remote packets
2902
2903qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2904 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2905
d33501a5
MM
2906Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2907 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2908
b20a6524 2909Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2910 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2911 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2912 qSupported query.
2913
2914Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2915 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2916 Trace format.
2917
f7e6eed5
PA
2918swbreak stop reason
2919 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2920 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2921 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2922 mode operation.
2923
2924hwbreak stop reason
2925 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2926 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2927
0a93529c
GB
2928vFile:fstat:
2929 Return information about files on the remote system.
2930
c78fa86a
GB
2931qXfer:exec-file:read
2932 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2933 create a process running on the remote system.
2934
15a201c8
GB
2935vFile:setfs:
2936 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2937 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2938 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2939 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2940
0d71eef5
DB
2941fork stop reason
2942 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2943
2944vfork stop reason
2945 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2946
2947vforkdone stop reason
2948 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2949 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2950
2951fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2952 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2953 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2954 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2955 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2956 whether these features are enabled.
2957
2958* Extended-remote fork events
2959
2960 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2961 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2962 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2963 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2964
d33501a5
MM
2965* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2966 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2967 the btrace record target.
2968 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2969
b05e3b0d
JM
2970* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2971 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2972
550bdf96
AA
2973* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2974 targets.
2975
4f45d445
JK
2976* Removed command line options
2977
2978-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2979
0800b440
JK
2980* Removed targets and native configurations
2981
2982HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2983Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2984
58bfce93
MM
2985* New configure options
2986
2987--with-intel-pt
2988 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2989 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2990
2991--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2992 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2993 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2994 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2995
f5f85ab9
JB
2996*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2997
2998* Python Scripting
2999
3000 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
3001
3b2f13ff 3002*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 3003
05db5edd
ST
3004* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
3005
5f3b99cf 3006* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
3007
3008 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
3009 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
3010 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
3011 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 3012 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
3013 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
3014 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 3015 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
3016 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
3017 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 3018 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 3019 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 3020
8fda9068
YQ
3021 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
3022 inferior.
3023
3024 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
3025 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
3026 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
3027 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
3028
faa42425
DE
3029* New Python-based convenience functions:
3030
3031 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
3032 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
3033 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
3034 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
3035
bb2ec1b3
TT
3036* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
3037 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
3038 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
3039 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
3040 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
3041 interface with this new feature are:
3042
3043 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
3044 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
3045
81219e53
DE
3046* New commands
3047
439250fb
DE
3048demangle [-l language] [--] name
3049 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
3050 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
3051 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
3052 as "maint demangler-warning".
3053
81219e53
DE
3054queue-signal signal-name-or-number
3055 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
3056
f10c5b19
JK
3057add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
3058 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
3059 scripts.
3060
f5b95c01
AA
3061maint print user-registers
3062 List all currently available "user" registers.
3063
bb2ec1b3
TT
3064compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
3065 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
3066 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
3067
3068compile file [-r|-raw] filename
3069 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
3070 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
3071 provided.
3072
70509625
PA
3073* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
3074 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
3075 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
3076 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
3077 at resume time.
3078
3079* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
3080 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
3081 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
3082 switched threads meanwhile.
3083
a25a5a45
PA
3084* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
3085
3086 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
3087 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
3088 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
3089 is now the default mode.
3090
cc485e62
DE
3091* New options
3092
3093set debug symbol-lookup
3094show debug symbol-lookup
3095 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
3096
2ddf4301
SM
3097* MI changes
3098
3099 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
3100 inferiors that have exited.
3101
bb7e3f4d
YQ
3102* New targets
3103
3104MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
3105
3831839c
PA
3106* Removed targets
3107
3108Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3109
5ab806de
PA
3110Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
3111SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
3112SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
3113VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
3114VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 3115
6bf6fd09
JB
3116* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
3117 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
3118 its alias "share", instead.
3119
919b9a93 3120*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 3121
8d551b02
DE
3122* New command line options
3123
3124-D data-directory
3125 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
3126
e9475ead
SA
3127* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
3128 as specified in ISO C99.
3129
a75fef0e
NC
3130* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
3131 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 3132
ed3ef339
DE
3133* Guile scripting
3134
3135 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
3136 available is determined at configure time.
3137 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
3138 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
3139
3140* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3141
3142guile [code]
3143gu [code]
3144 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
3145
3146guile-repl
3147gr
3148 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
3149
3150info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
3151 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
3152
3153* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
3154 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
3155
c6044dd1
JB
3156* New options
3157
770e7fc7
DE
3158set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
3159show print symbol-loading
3160 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
3161 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
3162 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
3163 becomes less useful.
3164
ed3ef339
DE
3165set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
3166show guile print-stack
3167 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
3168
3169set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
3170show auto-load guile-scripts
3171 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
3172
c6044dd1
JB
3173maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
3174maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
3175 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
3176 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
3177 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
3178 usage of this option.
3179
6a3cb8e8
PA
3180set auto-connect-native-target
3181
3182 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
3183 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
3184 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
3185
67b5c0c1
MM
3186set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
3187show record btrace replay-memory-access
3188 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
3189
329ea579
PA
3190maint set target-async (on|off)
3191maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
3192 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
3193 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 3194 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 3195 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
3196
3197set mi-async (on|off)
3198show mi-async
3199 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
3200 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
3201
3202* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
3203 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
3204
3205* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
3206 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
3207 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
3208 "set target-async on" command.
3209
87ce2a04
DE
3210* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3211
3212 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
3213 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
3214 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
3215 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
3216 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
3217
5de9129b
MM
3218* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
3219 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
3220 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
3221
8710b709
MM
3222* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
3223 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
3224 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
3225 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
3226 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
3227 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
3228 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
3229
0688d04e
MM
3230* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
3231 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
3232
066ce621 3233* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
3234 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
3235 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 3236
52834460
MM
3237* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
3238 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
3239 memory or registers.
3240
237b092b
AA
3241* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
3242
936d2992
PA
3243* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
3244 remote. It now works with all targets.
3245
930ee1b1
PA
3246* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
3247 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
3248 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
3249 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
3250 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
3251 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
3252 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
3253 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
3254 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
3255 target-stack".
3256
6a3cb8e8
PA
3257* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
3258 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
3259 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
3260
bc504a31 3261* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 3262
bc504a31
PA
3263* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
3264 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
3265 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
3266
969c39fb
MM
3267* New remote packets
3268
3269qXfer:btrace:read's annex
3270 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
3271 branch trace incrementally.
3272
f7bd0f78
SC
3273* Python Scripting
3274
3275 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
3276 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
3277 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
3278 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
3279 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
3280 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
3281 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
3282 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 3283
36c24d95
UW
3284* New targets
3285PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
3286
95060284
JB
3287* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
3288 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
3289 its alias "share", instead.
3290
7f3c0343
JB
3291* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
3292 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
3293 instead.
3294
329ea579
PA
3295* MI changes
3296
3297 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
3298 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
3299 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
3300 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
3301 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
3302 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
3303 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
3304 commands and CLI execution commands.
3305
b7bba001 3306*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 3307
33a97bbe
OJ
3308* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
3309 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
3310 recording has been added.
3311
08248ca9
SDJ
3312* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
3313
73869dc2
DE
3314* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
3315 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
3316
a280dbd1
SDJ
3317* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
3318 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
3319 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
3320 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
3321 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
3322 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
3323 "void".
3324
52e260a3
DE
3325* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
3326
9f948660
SDJ
3327* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
3328
901461f8
PA
3329* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
3330 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
3331 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
3332 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
3333
3334 (gdb) p $rax
3335 $1 = <not saved>
3336
3337 (gdb) info registers rax
3338 rax <not saved>
3339
3340 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
3341 "*value not available*".
3342
caf26be9
SB
3343* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
3344 to binaries.
3345
1e611234
PM
3346* Python scripting
3347
3348 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 3349 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 3350 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
3351 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
3352 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 3353 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 3354
a1217d97
SL
3355* New targets
3356
3357Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
3358Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 3359Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 3360
2659903b
JK
3361* Removed native configurations
3362
3363Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
3364been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
3365
3366arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3367i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3368i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
3369i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
3370m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3371sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3372vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
3373
bd712aed 3374* New commands:
b340913d
TT
3375catch rethrow
3376 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
3377maint check-psymtabs
3378 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
3379maint check-symtabs
3380 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
3381maint expand-symtabs
3382 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 3383
dccca75d
EZ
3384show configuration
3385 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
3386
bd712aed
DE
3387maint set|show per-command
3388maint set|show per-command space
3389maint set|show per-command time
3390maint set|show per-command symtab
3391 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
3392
98297bf6
NB
3393remove-symbol-file FILENAME
3394remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
3395 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
3396 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
3397 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
3398
58d06528
JB
3399info exceptions
3400info exceptions REGEXP
3401 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
3402 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
3403 are listed.
3404
bd3eecc3
PA
3405* New options
3406
8fb8eb5c
DE
3407set debug symfile off|on
3408show debug symfile
3409 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
3410 symbol tables within those files
3411
e7045703
DE
3412set print raw frame-arguments
3413show print raw frame-arguments
3414 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
3415 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
3416
bd3eecc3
PA
3417set remote trace-status-packet
3418show remote trace-status-packet
3419 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
3420
a1217d97
SL
3421set debug nios2
3422show debug nios2
3423 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
3424
c1e36e3e
PA
3425set range-stepping
3426show range-stepping
3427 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
3428
98882a26
PA
3429set startup-with-shell
3430show startup-with-shell
3431 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
3432 directly.
3433
29453a14
YQ
3434set code-cache
3435show code-cache
3436 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
3437 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
3438
1c2e4450
PA
3439* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
3440 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
3441 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
3442 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
3443 "set height 0".
3444
db0fec5c
DE
3445* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
3446 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
3447 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
3448
dccca75d
EZ
3449* New command-line options
3450--configuration
3451 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
3452
d0353e76
YQ
3453* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
3454 buffer in Common Trace Format.
3455
b292c783
JK
3456* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
3457 GDB command gcore.
3458
09f2921c 3459* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 3460
b340913d
TT
3461* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
3462 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
3463
3464* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
3465 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
3466
0c557179
SDJ
3467* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
3468 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
3469 due to an uncaught signal.
3470
d0353e76
YQ
3471* MI changes
3472
403cb6b1 3473 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
3474 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
3475 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 3476
6b7cbff1
JB
3477 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
3478 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
3479
2ea126fa
JB
3480 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
3481 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
3482 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
3483 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3484 "undefined-command-error-code".
3485
d0353e76
YQ
3486 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
3487 Trace Format now.
3488
c5867ab6
HZ
3489 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
3490
c898adb7
YQ
3491 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
3492 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
3493 are displayed.
3494
dc673c81
YQ
3495 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
3496 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
3497
6211c335
YQ
3498 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
3499 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
3500 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
3501
5713b9b5
JB
3502 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
3503 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
3504 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
3505 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
3506 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
3507 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 3508
40555925
JB
3509 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
3510 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
3511
58d06528
JB
3512 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
3513 the new "info exceptions" command.
3514
0201faac
JB
3515* New system-wide configuration scripts
3516 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
3517 configuration scripts for the following systems:
3518 ** ElinOS
3519 ** Wind River Linux
3520
c1e36e3e
PA
3521* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
3522 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
3523 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
3524 below.
3525
28a93511
YQ
3526* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
3527 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
3528
4ac33720
UW
3529* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
3530 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
3531 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
3532
c1e36e3e
PA
3533* New remote packets
3534
3535vCont;r
3536
3537 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
3538 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
3539 involvemement at each single-step.
3540
7f91dbec
GB
3541qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
3542 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
3543 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
3544 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
3545 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
3546 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
3547 speedup.
3548
c2d6af84
PA
3549* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3550
3551 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
3552 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
3553
28a93511
YQ
3554 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
3555 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
3556 trace state variables.
3557
7a60ad40
YQ
3558 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
3559 target.
3560
6fbe845e
AB
3561* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
3562 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
3563
9058cc3a
TG
3564* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
3565
0d12017b
JB
3566* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
3567 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
3568 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
3569 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3570
2d450646 3571*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 3572
59ea5688
MM
3573* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
3574 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
3575 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
3576 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
3577
3578set|show record full insn-number-max
3579set|show record full stop-at-limit
3580set|show record full memory-query
3581
3582* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
3583 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
3584 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
3585 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
3586 This new recording method can be enabled using:
3587
3588record btrace
3589
3590 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
3591 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
3592
3593* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
3594 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
3595 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
3596
3597record instruction-history prints the execution history at
3598 instruction granularity
3599
3600record function-call-history prints the execution history at
3601 function granularity
3602
543bf33d
AT
3603* New native configurations
3604
51d66578 3605ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3606FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 3607x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3608Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 3609
249729c4
JB
3610* New targets
3611
51d66578
MS
3612ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
3613ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 3614Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 3615x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 3616Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 3617
e64e0392
DE
3618* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
3619 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
3620 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
3621 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
3622 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
3623 --data-directory command-line option.
3624
07540c15
DE
3625* New command line options:
3626
3627-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
3628 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
3629
e93a8774
TT
3630* Removed command line options
3631
3632-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
3633 Emacs.
3634
53342f27
TT
3635* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
3636 type formatting.
3637
451b7c33
TT
3638* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
3639
a72c3253
DE
3640* Python scripting
3641
3642 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
3643
d7de8e3c
TT
3644 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
3645
18a9fc12
TT
3646 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
3647
9a27f2c6
PK
3648 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
3649
bea883fd
SCR
3650 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
3651 of architecture in the Python API.
3652
3653 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
3654 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
3655
a72c3253
DE
3656* New Python-based convenience functions:
3657
3658 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3659 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3660 ** $_strlen(str)
3661 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3662
f3c8a52a
JK
3663* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3664 given an argument.
3665
1605ef26
TT
3666* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3667 default for GCC since November 2000.
3668
504b36fd
YQ
3669* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3670
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3671* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3672 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3673
23a80689
JB
3674* New configure options
3675
3676--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
3677 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
3678 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
3679 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
3680 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
3681 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
3682--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
3683 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
3684 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 3685
d6b28940
TT
3686* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3687
ab04a2af
TT
3688catch signal
3689 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
3690 conditions to be attached.
3691
d6b28940
TT
3692maint info bfds
3693 List the BFDs known to GDB.
3694
8315665e
YPK
3695python-interactive [command]
3696pi [command]
3697 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
3698 and print the result of expressions.
3699
3700py [command]
3701 "py" is a new alias for "python".
3702
18a9fc12
TT
3703enable type-printer [name]...
3704disable type-printer [name]...
3705 Enable or disable type printers.
3706
aa9259cc
TS
3707* Removed commands
3708
3709 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
3710 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
3711 instead.
3712
53342f27
TT
3713* New options
3714
3715set print type methods (on|off)
3716show print type methods
3717 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
3718 The default is to show them.
3719
3720set print type typedefs (on|off)
3721show print type typedefs
3722 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
3723 The default is to show them.
3724
1b56eb55
JK
3725set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
3726show filename-display
3727 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
3728 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
3729
e9f1758d
PA
3730set trace-buffer-size
3731show trace-buffer-size
3732 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
3733
a46c1e42
PA
3734set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
3735show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
3736 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
3737
be9a8770
PA
3738set debug aarch64
3739show debug aarch64
3740 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
3741 The default is off.
3742
3743set debug coff-pe-read
3744show debug coff-pe-read
3745 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
3746 exported symbols.
3747
3748set debug mach-o
3749show debug mach-o
3750 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
3751 processing.
3752
3753set debug notification
3754show debug notification
3755 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
3756
5b9afe8a
YQ
3757* MI changes
3758
3759 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
3760 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
3761 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
3762 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
3763 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
3764 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
3765 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
3766 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
3767 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
3768 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
3769 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 3770 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 3771 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
3772 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
3773 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
3774 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
3775 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3776 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
3777 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
3778 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
3779 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
3780 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
3781 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
3782 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
3783 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 3784
608e2dbb
TT
3785* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
3786 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
3787 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
3788 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
3789
f6f899bf
HAQ
3790* New remote packets
3791
3792QTBuffer:size
3793 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
3794 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3795
10782d74
MM
3796Qbtrace:bts
3797 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
3798 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
3799 qSupported query.
3800
3801Qbtrace:off
3802 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
3803 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3804
3805qXfer:btrace:read
3806 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
3807 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3808
80c8d323 3809*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 3810
1b3371b1
L
3811* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
3812 for more x32 ABI info.
3813
d0e64392
MR
3814* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
3815
4cc0665f
MR
3816* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
3817
85d4a676
SS
3818* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3819 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
3820 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
3821 "info os files" lists file descriptors
3822 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
3823 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
3824 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
3825 "info os msg" lists message queues
3826 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
3827
55aa24fb
SDJ
3828* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
3829 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
3830 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
3831 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
3832 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
3833 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
3834
72508ac0
PO
3835* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
3836 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
3837 record/replay support.
3838
16899756
DE
3839* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
3840
4795f398
DE
3841* Python scripting
3842
7d74f244
DE
3843 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3844 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3845
4795f398
DE
3846 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3847
50897289
TT
3848 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3849 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3850
64e7d9dd
TT
3851 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3852
3853 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3854 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3855
f0823d2c
TT
3856 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3857 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3858 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3859 symbol's value.
3860
7b282c5a
SCR
3861 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3862 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3863
a20ee7a4
SCR
3864 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3865 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3866 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3867
7efc75aa
SCR
3868 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3869 object associated with a PC value.
3870
ee0bf529
SCR
3871 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3872 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3873
a766d390
DE
3874* Go language support.
3875 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3876 language.
3877
e0f9f062
DE
3878* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3879 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3880
217bff3e
JK
3881* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3882 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3883
cafec441
TT
3884* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3885 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3886 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3887 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3888 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3889 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3890
4aac40c8
TT
3891* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3892 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3893 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3894 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3895
d99bd577
UW
3896* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3897 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3898
53fe1783
GB
3899* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3900 since December 2007.
3901
e41eec66
JB
3902* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3903 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3904 command does. For instance:
3905
3906 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3907
3908 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3909 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3910 created, using the "condition" command.
3911
5808517f
YQ
3912* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3913 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3914
481860b3
GB
3915* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3916
3917* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3918 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3919 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3920 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3921 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3922 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3923 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3924 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3925
156942c7
DE
3926 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3927 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3928 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3929 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3930 the .gdb_index section.
3931
927fbba6
JB
3932* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3933
20388dd6
YQ
3934* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3935 target.
3936
f3e0e960
SS
3937* MI changes
3938
3939 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3940
37ce89eb
SS
3941 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3942
edcc5120
TT
3943* New commands
3944
e615022a
DE
3945 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3946 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3947 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3948
edcc5120
TT
3949 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3950 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3951
816338b5
SS
3952 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3953 several hits.
3954
57651221 3955 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3956 C++ and Java objects.
3957
06fc020f 3958 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3959 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3960 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3961 configured with '--with-python'.
3962
bf88dd68
JK
3963 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3964 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3965 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3966 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3967 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3968 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3969 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3970
3971 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3972 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3973 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3974 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3975
e7e0cddf
SS
3976 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3977 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3978 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3979 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3980
9cb709b6
TT
3981 ** "set print symbol"
3982 "show print symbol"
3983 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3984 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3985 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3986
2d4c29c5
TS
3987* Deprecated commands
3988
3989 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3990 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3991
a58b110a
KB
3992* New targets
3993
3994Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3995HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3996
72895ff6
LM
3997* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3998 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3999 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
4000 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
4001 evaluates to true.
4002
4003* New options
4004
4cc0665f
MR
4005set mips compression
4006show mips compression
4007 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
4008 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
4009 mips16
4010 micromips
4011 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
4012
72895ff6
LM
4013set breakpoint condition-evaluation
4014show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 4015 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
4016 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
4017 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
4018 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
4019 target.
4020
bf88dd68
JK
4021set auto-load off
4022 Disable auto-loading globally.
4023
4024show auto-load
4025 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
4026
4027set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
4028show auto-load gdb-scripts
4029 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
4030
4031set auto-load python-scripts on|off
4032show auto-load python-scripts
4033 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
4034
4035set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
4036show auto-load local-gdbinit
4037 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
4038
4039set auto-load libthread-db on|off
4040show auto-load libthread-db
4041 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
4042
7349ff92 4043set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 4044show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
4045 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
4046 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
4047 of the directories listed by this option.
4048 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
4049
bccbefd2
JK
4050set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
4051show auto-load safe-path
4052 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
4053 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
4054
4dc84fd1
JK
4055set debug auto-load on|off
4056show debug auto-load
4057 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
4058
d3ce09f5 4059set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 4060show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
4061 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
4062 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
4063 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
4064 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
4065
4066set dprintf-function <expr>
4067show dprintf-function
4068set dprintf-channel <expr>
4069show dprintf-channel
4070 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
4071 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
4072
d3ce09f5
SS
4073set disconnected-dprintf on|off
4074show disconnected-dprintf
4075 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
4076 after GDB disconnects.
4077
6dea1fbd
JK
4078* New configure options
4079
7349ff92
JK
4080--with-auto-load-dir
4081 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
4082 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
4083 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
4084 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
4085 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 4086
6dea1fbd
JK
4087--with-auto-load-safe-path
4088 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 4089 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
4090
4091--without-auto-load-safe-path
4092 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
4093 security feature.
4094
72895ff6
LM
4095* New remote packets
4096
74c48cbb
PA
4097z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
4098
72895ff6
LM
4099 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
4100 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
4101 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
4102 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
4103
9b224c5e
PA
4104QProgramSignals:
4105
4106 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
4107 program without GDB involvement.
4108
8320cc4f
JK
4109* New command line options
4110
4111--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
4112 before loading inferior.
4113--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
4114 execute it before loading inferior.
4115
8837a20f
JB
4116*** Changes in GDB 7.4
4117
f8eba3c6
TT
4118* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
4119 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
4120 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
4121 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
4122 inferior changes.
4123
1bfeeb0f
JL
4124* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
4125 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
4126
480a3f21
PW
4127* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
4128 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
4129 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
4130 target hardware watchpoint.
4131
4132 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
4133 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
4134 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
4135 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
4136
3a7bf607
PM
4137* Python scripting
4138
32d1c362 4139 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 4140 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
4141 existing one.
4142
3a7bf607 4143 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
4144 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
4145 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
4146 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
4147 now "message", which just prints the error message without
4148 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 4149
baacfb07 4150 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 4151 Python API.
713389e0 4152
fa3a4f15
PM
4153 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
4154 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 4155 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
4156 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
4157 corresponding value.
4158
5e239b84
PM
4159 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
4160 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
4161 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
4162 on GDB start-up.
4163
9df2fbc4
PM
4164 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
4165 static_block will return the global and static blocks
4166 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
4167 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
4168
457e09f0
DE
4169 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
4170
6839b47f
KP
4171 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
4172 "gdb.breakpoints".
4173
cc72b2a2
KP
4174 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
4175 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
4176 available in the CLI.
4177
84ad80e6
PK
4178 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
4179 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
4180 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
4181 "some_type.items()".
4182
20c168b5
KP
4183 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
4184 new object file.
4185
03c3051a
PK
4186 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
4187 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
4188 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
4189 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
4190 any anonymous fields.
4191
7376e450
TT
4192* MI changes
4193
4194 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
4195 "solib-event".
4196
4197 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
4198 "=breakpoint-modified".
4199
4200 ** New command -ada-task-info.
4201
98a5dd13
DE
4202* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
4203 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
4204 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
4205 lives.
4206
4207 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
4208 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
4209 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
4210 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
4211 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
4212
4213 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
4214 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
4215
478aac75
DE
4216* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
4217 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
4218 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
4219 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
4220 use this option to specify where to find it.
4221
9c06b0b4
TJB
4222* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4223 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
4224 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
4225 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
4226 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
4227 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4228 section in the user manual for more details.
4229
03f2bd59
JK
4230* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
4231 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
4232 become available after that.
4233
71eba9c2 4234* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 4235
2bda9cc5
JK
4236* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
4237 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
4238 gcc version 4.7.
4239
ed59ded5
DE
4240* New commands
4241
4242!SHELL COMMAND
4243 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
4244 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
4245
9c06b0b4
TJB
4246* Changed commands
4247
4248watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
4249 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
4250 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
4251
dbaefcf7
DE
4252info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
4253 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
4254 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
4255
71eba9c2 4256info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
4257 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
4258 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
4259 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
4260 name starts with a hyphen.
4261
3065dfb6
SS
4262collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
4263 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
4264 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
4265 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
4266 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
4267 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
4268 number of bytes that will be collected.
4269
f196051f
SS
4270tstart [NOTES]
4271 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
4272 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
4273 setting the variable trace-notes.
4274
4275tstop [NOTES]
4276 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
4277 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
4278 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
4279 trace-stop-notes.
4280
d248b706
KY
4281* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
4282 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
4283 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
4284 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
4285 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
4286 is running.
4287
405f8e94
SS
4288* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
4289 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
4290 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
4291
2bda9cc5
JK
4292* New options
4293
45cfd468
DE
4294set debug dwarf2-read
4295show debug dwarf2-read
4296 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
4297 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
4298
4299set debug symtab-create
4300show debug symtab-create
4301 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
4302 creation. The default is off.
4303
baacfb07
PM
4304set extended-prompt
4305show extended-prompt
4306 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
4307 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
4308 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
4309 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
4310 prompt is displayed.
4311
2bda9cc5
JK
4312set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
4313show print entry-values
4314 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
4315 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
4316 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
4317
4318set debug entry-values
4319show debug entry-values
4320 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
4321 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
4322
c011a4f4
DE
4323set basenames-may-differ
4324show basenames-may-differ
4325 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
4326 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
4327 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
4328 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
4329 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
4330 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
4331 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
4332 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
4333
f196051f
SS
4334set trace-user
4335show trace-user
4336set trace-notes
4337show trace-notes
4338 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
4339 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
4340 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
4341 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
4342
4343set trace-stop-notes
4344show trace-stop-notes
4345 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
4346 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
4347 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
4348 started by someone else.
4349
d248b706
KY
4350* New remote packets
4351
4352QTEnable
4353
4354 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
4355
4356QTDisable
4357
4358 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
4359
f196051f
SS
4360QTNotes
4361
4362 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
4363
4364qTP
4365
4366 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
4367
405f8e94
SS
4368qTMinFTPILen
4369
4370 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
4371 be placed.
4372
1a532630
PP
4373* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
4374 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
4375
11315641
YQ
4376* New targets
4377
4378Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
4379
87326c78
DD
4380* New Simulators
4381
4382Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
4383
e8d56f18
JB
4384*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
4385
4386* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
4387
d6e00af6 4388*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 4389
60f98dde
MS
4390* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
4391 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
4392 matches the given regular expression.
4393
eee5b35e
DD
4394* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
4395
b716877b
AB
4396* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
4397 dumping the instruction opcodes.
4398
aae1c79a
DE
4399* New command line options
4400
4401-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
4402 This is mostly for testing purposes.
4403
a86caf66
DE
4404* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
4405 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
4406
99e7ae30
DE
4407* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
4408 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
4409 source path list instead of augmenting it.
4410
4694da01
TT
4411* GDB now understands thread names.
4412
4413 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
4414 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
4415
4416 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
4417 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
4418
f4b8a18d
KW
4419* OpenCL C
4420 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
4421 has been integrated into GDB.
4422
585d1eb8
PM
4423* Python scripting
4424
da5d4055
PM
4425 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
4426 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
4427 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
4428
9a6f1302
PM
4429 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
4430 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
4431 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
4432 and allows for more dynamic content.
4433
29703da4
PM
4434 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
4435 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
4436 have an is_valid method.
4437
350c6c65
PM
4438 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
4439 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
4440 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
4441
6e6fbe60
DE
4442 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
4443
585d1eb8
PM
4444 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
4445 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
4446 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
4447 that function like so:
4448
4449 result = some_value (10,20)
4450
0e3509db
DE
4451 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
4452 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
4453 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
4454
7b51bc51
DE
4455 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
4456 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
4457 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
4458 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
4459 New function: register_pretty_printer.
4460
4461 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
4462 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
4463
99e7ae30
DE
4464 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
4465
d8e22779
TT
4466 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
4467 selected thread.
4468
4694da01
TT
4469 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
4470 holds the thread's name.
4471
505500db
SW
4472 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
4473 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 4474 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
4475 The following events are currently supported:
4476 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
4477 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
4478 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
4479
def98928
TT
4480* C++ Improvements:
4481
4482 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
4483 instantiation. For example, if you have:
4484
4485 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
4486
4487 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
4488 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
4489 was added to GCC 4.5.
4490
66cb8159
TT
4491 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
4492 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
4493 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
4494 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
4495 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
4496 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
4497
4aac0db7
UW
4498* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
4499 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
4500 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
4501 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
4502 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
4503
283e6a52
TT
4504* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
4505 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
4506 execution to a label.
4507
4508* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
4509 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
4510 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
4511 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
4512
b56df873 4513* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 4514 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
4515 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
4516 of scope.
4517
ae53ffa4
PA
4518* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
4519
4520 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
4521 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
4522 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
4523 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
4524 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
4525 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
4526
4527 (gdb) info threads
4528 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
4529
4530 While now you see this:
4531
4532 (gdb) info threads
4533 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
4534
4535 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
4536 dumps.
4537
4538 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
4539 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
4540 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
4541 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
4542
f1310107
TJB
4543* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
4544 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
4545 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
4546 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
4547 section in the user manual for more details.
4548
248c9dbc
JB
4549* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4550
1aee7009
JB
4551 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
4552 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 4553
eb826dc6
MF
4554 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
4555
44603653
JB
4556* New native configurations
4557
4558ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
4559
91021223
MF
4560* New targets:
4561
4562Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
4563
6e1bb179
JB
4564* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
4565 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
4566 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
4567 in the GDB user manual.
4568
50c97f38
TT
4569* Guile support was removed.
4570
448a92bf
MF
4571* New features in the GNU simulator
4572
4573 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
4574
66ee2731
MF
4575 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
4576
76b8507d 4577*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 4578
ba25b921
PA
4579* Shared library support for remote targets by default
4580
4581 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
4582 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
4583 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
4584 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
4585 was always disabled for such configurations.
4586
4656f5c6
SW
4587* C++ Improvements:
4588
4589 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
4590
4591 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
4592 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
4593 For example:
4594 namespace A
4595 {
4596 class B { };
4597 void foo (B) { }
4598 }
4599 ...
4600 A::B b
4601 foo(b)
4602 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
4603 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
4604 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
4605
4606 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
4607
4608 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
4609 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
4610 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
4611 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
4612 entry.
4613 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
4614 mentioned flavors of operators.
4615
254e6b9e
DE
4616 ** static const class members
4617
4618 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
4619 class definition has been fixed.
4620
711e434b
PM
4621* Windows Thread Information Block access.
4622
4623 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
4624 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
4625 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
4626 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
4627 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
4628 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
4629
0fb4aa4b
PA
4630* Static tracepoints
4631
4632 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
4633 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
4634 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
4635 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
4636 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
4637 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
4638 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
4639 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
4640 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
4641 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
4642 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
4643 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
4644 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
4645 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
4646 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
4647 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
4648 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
4649 the "New remote packets" section below.
4650
ca11e899
SS
4651* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
4652
4653 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
4654 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
4655 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
4656 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
4657
4658* Observer mode
4659
4660 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4661 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4662 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4663 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4664 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4665 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4666 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4667
4668* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4669 current thread.
4670
711e434b
PM
4671* New remote packets
4672
4673qGetTIBAddr
4674
4675 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4676
dde08ee1
PA
4677qRelocInsn
4678
4679 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
4680 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
4681 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
4682 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
4683 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
4684 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
4685
0fb4aa4b
PA
4686qTfSTM, qTsSTM
4687
4688 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
4689
4690qTSTMat
4691
4692 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
4693 program.
4694
4695qXfer:statictrace:read
4696
4697 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
4698 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
4699 to gdb's qSupported query.
4700
ca11e899
SS
4701QAllow
4702
4703 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
4704
4705QTDPsrc
4706
4707 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
4708 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
4709
3f7b2faa
DE
4710* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
4711 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
4712 a directory.
4713
d337e9f0
PA
4714* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4715
0fb4aa4b
PA
4716 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
4717 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
4718 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
4719 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
4720
4721 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
4722 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
4723 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
4724 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
4725 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
4726 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
4727 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
4728
4729 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
4730 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 4731
c24d0242
PM
4732 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
4733
c8d5aac9
L
4734* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
4735 it understands register description.
4736
7c953934
TT
4737* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
4738
8685c86f
L
4739* X86 general purpose registers
4740
4741 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
4742 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
4743 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
4744 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
4745 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
4746
95a42b64 4747* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
4748 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
4749 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
4750 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
4751 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
4752 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 4753
8bd10a10
CM
4754* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
4755 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
4756 in the specified file.
4757
ab38a727
PA
4758* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
4759 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
4760 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
4761 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
4762 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
4763 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
4764 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
4765 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
4766 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
4767 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
4768
6149aea9
PA
4769* New commands
4770
f1421989
HZ
4771eval template, expressions...
4772 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
4773 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
4774
ab38a727
PA
4775set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
4776show target-file-system-kind
4777 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
4778 names.
4779
6149aea9
PA
4780save breakpoints <filename>
4781 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
4782 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
4783 definitions, use the `source' command.
4784
4785`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
4786is now deprecated.
4787
0fb4aa4b
PA
4788info static-tracepoint-markers
4789 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
4790
4791strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
4792 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
4793 function, line, address, or marker ID.
4794
ca11e899
SS
4795set observer on|off
4796show observer
4797 Enable and disable observer mode.
4798
4799set may-write-registers on|off
4800set may-write-memory on|off
4801set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
4802set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
4803set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
4804set may-interrupt on|off
4805 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
4806 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
4807 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
4808 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
4809 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
4810 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
4811 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
4812
4813set record memory-query on|off
4814show record memory-query
4815 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
4816 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
4817
53a71c06
CR
4818* Changed commands
4819
4820disassemble
4821 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
4822
f3e9a817
PM
4823* Python scripting
4824
9279c692
JB
4825** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
4826 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
4827 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
4828 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
4829 GDB using Python' in the manual.
4830
adc36818 4831** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
4832 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
4833 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
4834 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 4835
fa33c3cd 4836** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
4837 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
4838
4839** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
4840
4841** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 4842
967cf477
DE
4843** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4844
8a1ea21f
DE
4845** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4846 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4847 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4848
a7bdde9e
VP
4849* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4850there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4851tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4852regular breakpoints.
4853
05071a4d
PA
4854* New targets
4855
4856ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4857
6aecb9c2
JB
4858* D language support.
4859 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4860 language.
4861
431e49aa
TJB
4862* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4863 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4864 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4865 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4866 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4867
4868* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4869 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4870 conditions of the form:
4871
4872 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4873
4874 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4875 interface mentioned above.
4876
bfbf3774 4877*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4878
4eef138c
TT
4879* C++ Improvements
4880
4881 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4882
4883 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4884 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4885 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4886 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4887 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4888
4eef138c
TT
4889 ** Bug Fixes
4890
4891 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4892 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4893 qualified name.
4894
4895 ** Cast Operators
4896
4897 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4898 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4899
2d1c1221
ME
4900* New targets
4901
4902Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4903Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4904
4905* New Simulators
4906
4907Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4908Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4909
6c95b8df
PA
4910* Multi-program debugging.
4911
4912 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4913 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4914 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4915 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4916 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4917 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4918 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4919 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4920
d5551862
SS
4921* New tracing features
4922
4923 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4924
4925 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4926
4927 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4928 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4929 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4930 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4931 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4932 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4933 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4934 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4935 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4936 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4937
d5551862 4938 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4939
4940 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4941 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4942 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4943 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4944 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4945 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4946 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4947 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4948 the regular trace command.
4949
d5551862
SS
4950 ** Disconnected tracing
4951
4952 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4953 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4954 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4955 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4956 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4957
00bf0b85
SS
4958 ** Trace files
4959
4960 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4961 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4962 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4963 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4964 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4965 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4966 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4967
4968 ** Circular trace buffer
4969
4970 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4971 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4972 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4973 not be available for all target agents.
4974
21a0512e
PP
4975* Changed commands
4976
4977disassemble
4978 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4979 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4980
0fe7935b
DJ
4981info variables
4982 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4983 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4984
fb2e7cb4
JB
4985source
4986 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4987 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4988 support.
4989
4990 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4991 "set script-extension" (see below).
4992
6c95b8df
PA
4993* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4994
399cd161
MS
4995record save [<FILENAME>]
4996 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4997 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4998
4999record restore <FILENAME>
5000 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
5001 earlier time, for replay debugging.
5002
6c95b8df
PA
5003add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
5004 Add a new inferior.
5005
5006clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
5007 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
5008 inferior has loaded.
5009
5010remove-inferior ID
5011 Remove an inferior.
5012
5013maint info program-spaces
5014 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
5015
9a7071a8
JB
5016set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
5017show remote interrupt-sequence
5018 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
5019 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
5020 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
5021 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
5022 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
5023
5024set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
5025show remote interrupt-on-connect
5026 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
5027 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
5028 Linux kernel.
5029
5030set remotebreak [on | off]
5031show remotebreak
5032Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
5033
f61e138d
SS
5034tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
5035 Create or modify a trace state variable.
5036
5037info tvariables
5038 List trace state variables and their values.
5039
5040delete tvariable $NAME ...
5041 Delete one or more trace state variables.
5042
6da95a67
SS
5043teval EXPR, ...
5044 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
5045 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
5046
7a697b8d
SS
5047ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
5048 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
5049
b0f02ee9
JK
5050* New expression syntax
5051
5052 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
5053 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
5054
6c95b8df
PA
5055* New options
5056
5057set follow-exec-mode new|same
5058show follow-exec-mode
5059 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
5060 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
5061 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
5062
236f1d4d
SS
5063set default-collect EXPR, ...
5064show default-collect
5065 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
5066 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
5067 such as registers or a critical global variable.
5068
d5551862
SS
5069set disconnected-tracing
5070show disconnected-tracing
5071 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
5072 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
5073 upon disconnection.
5074
4daf5ac0
SS
5075set circular-trace-buffer
5076show circular-trace-buffer
5077 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
5078 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
5079 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
5080 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
5081
fb2e7cb4
JB
5082set script-extension off|soft|strict
5083show script-extension
5084 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
5085 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
5086 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
5087 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
5088 evaluation failed.
5089 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
5090
2b71fc8e
JB
5091set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
5092show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
5093 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
5094 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
5095 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
5096 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
5097 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
5098 is on.
5099
de2e5182
TT
5100* Python API Improvements
5101
5102 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
5103 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
5104 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
5105
5106 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
5107 `is_base_class' attribute.
5108
5109 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
5110
5111 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
5112 evaluate an expression.
5113
f61e138d
SS
5114* New remote packets
5115
5116QTDV
5117 Define a trace state variable.
5118
5119qTV
5120 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
5121
d5551862
SS
5122QTDisconnected
5123 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
5124
4daf5ac0
SS
5125QTBuffer:circular
5126 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
5127
d5551862
SS
5128qTfP, qTsP
5129 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
5130
2d483d34
MS
5131* Bug fixes
5132
5133Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
5134
6e0e5977
JB
5135Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
5136much more reliable. In particular:
5137 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
5138 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
5139 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
5140 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
5141 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
5142 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
5143 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
5144 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
5145 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
5146 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
5147 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
5148 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
5149 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
5150 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
5151 non-threaded programs.
5152
93c26624
JK
5153PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
5154This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
5155libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
5156executable program.
5157
abc7453d 5158*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 5159
4efc6507
DE
5160* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
5161dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
5162them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
5163for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
5164"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
5165
782b2b07
SS
5166* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
5167breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
5168or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
5169the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
5170for tracepoint actions.
5171
53a71c06
CR
5172* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
5173raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
5174modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 5175
e7a8dbfb
HZ
5176* Process record and replay
5177
5178 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
5179 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
5180 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
5181 execute commands.
5182
64644d9b
MS
5183* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
5184step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
5185set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
5186reverse execution.
5187
b9412953
DD
5188* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
5189feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
51902.6.28 or later.
5191
6c7a06a3
TT
5192* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
5193target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
5194char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
5195literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
5196U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
5197`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
5198system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
5199the installation instructions for more information.
5200
f1838a98
UW
5201* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
5202remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
5203with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
5204the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
5205
55333a84
DE
5206* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
5207and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
5208
7f6a6314
PM
5209* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
5210now complete on file names.
5211
65d12d83
TT
5212* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
5213completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
5214For instance, consider:
5215
5216 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
5217 # struct example variable;
5218 (gdb) p variable.
5219
5220If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
5221completions will be "f1" and "f2".
5222
edb3359d
DJ
5223* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
5224the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
5225
2fae03e8
TT
5226* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
5227operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
5228macros.
5229
47a3467a 5230* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
5231the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
5232implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
5233
5234* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
5235registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
5236can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
5237and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 5238
08388c79
DE
5239* New remote packets
5240
5241qSearch:memory:
5242 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
5243
a6f3e723
SL
5244QStartNoAckMode
5245 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
5246 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
5247 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
5248
d7713ae0
EZ
5249vKill
5250 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
5251 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
5252
07e059b5
VP
5253qXfer:osdata:read
5254 Obtains additional operating system information
5255
47a3467a
PA
5256qXfer:siginfo:read
5257qXfer:siginfo:write
5258 Read or write additional signal information.
5259
060871df
PA
5260* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
5261
5262 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 5263 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
5264 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
5265
c055b101 5266* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 5267DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
5268
5269* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
5270and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
5271`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 5272
31fffb02
CS
5273* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
5274with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
5275
88d8a8e0
JB
5276* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
5277
7f99b190
JB
5278* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
5279
ccd213ac
DJ
5280* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
5281which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
5282
82f06518 5283* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 5284list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 5285
a0ef4274
DJ
5286* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
5287conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
5288have also been fixed.
5289
bfb8797a 5290* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
5291From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
5292are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 5293
71c25dea
TT
5294* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
5295example, given:
5296
5297 template<typename T> class C { };
5298 C<char const *> c;
5299
5300GDB will now correctly handle all of:
5301
5302 ptype C<char const *>
5303 ptype C<char const*>
5304 ptype C<const char *>
5305 ptype C<const char*>
5306
ccd213ac
DJ
5307* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
5308
5309 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
5310 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
5311
7ae0e2a2
UW
5312 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
5313 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
5314 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
5315
a6f3e723
SL
5316 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
5317 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
5318
da8bd9a3
DJ
5319 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
5320 gdbserver.
5321
d70e31dd
DE
5322 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
5323 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
5324
5325 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
5326 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
5327 as appropriate.
5328
d57a3c85
TJB
5329* Python scripting
5330
5331 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
5332 available is determined at configure time.
5333
d8906c6f
TJB
5334 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
5335
aadc346a
JB
5336* Ada tasking support
5337
5338 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
5339 been introduced:
5340
5341 info tasks
5342 Print the list of Ada tasks.
5343 info task N
5344 Print detailed information about task number N.
5345 task
5346 Print the task number of the current task.
5347 task N
5348 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
5349
adb483fe
DJ
5350* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
5351add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
5352
2277426b
PA
5353* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
5354
5355 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
5356 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
5357 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
5358 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
5359 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
5360 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
5361 below.
5362
08d16641
PA
5363* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
5364"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
5365information.
5366
e35359c5
UW
5367* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
5368to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
5369architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
5370See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
5371more information.
5372
85e747d2
UW
5373* Multi-architecture debugging.
5374
5375 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
5376 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
5377 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
5378 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
5379 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
5380
5381* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
5382use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
5383Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
5384powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
5385--enable-targets configure option.
5386
11ade57a
PA
5387* Non-stop mode debugging.
5388
5389 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
5390 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
5391 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
5392 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
5393 section in the user manual for more information.
5394
5395 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
5396 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
5397 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
5398 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
5399 extensions on linux targets.
5400
d7713ae0 5401* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 5402
a96d9b2e
SDJ
5403catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
5404 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
5405 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
5406 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
5407 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
5408 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
5409 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
5410 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
5411 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
5412
08388c79
DE
5413find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
5414 val1 [, val2, ...]
5415 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
5416
d57a3c85
TJB
5417maint set python print-stack
5418maint show python print-stack
5419 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
5420
5421python [CODE]
5422 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
5423
d7713ae0
EZ
5424macro define
5425macro list
5426macro undef
5427 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
5428 interactively.
5429
5430info os processes
5431 Show operating system information about processes.
5432
2277426b
PA
5433info inferiors
5434 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
5435
5436inferior NUM
5437 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
5438
5439detach inferior NUM
5440 Detach from inferior number NUM.
5441
5442kill inferior NUM
5443 Kill inferior number NUM.
5444
d7713ae0
EZ
5445* New options
5446
3285f3fe
UW
5447set spu stop-on-load
5448show spu stop-on-load
5449 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
5450
ff1a52c6
UW
5451set spu auto-flush-cache
5452show spu auto-flush-cache
5453 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
5454 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
5455
d7713ae0
EZ
5456set sh calling-convention
5457show sh calling-convention
5458 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
5459
e0a3ce09 5460set debug timestamp
75feb17d 5461show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
5462 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
5463
5464set disassemble-next-line
5465show disassemble-next-line
5466 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
5467 the debuggee stops.
5468
5469set remote noack-packet
5470show remote noack-packet
5471 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
5472 under "New remote packets."
5473
5474set remote query-attached-packet
5475show remote query-attached-packet
5476 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
5477
5478set remote read-siginfo-object
5479show remote read-siginfo-object
5480 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
5481 packet.
5482
5483set remote write-siginfo-object
5484show remote write-siginfo-object
5485 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
5486 packet.
5487
40ab02ce
MS
5488set remote reverse-continue
5489show remote reverse-continue
5490 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
5491
5492set remote reverse-step
5493show remote reverse-step
5494 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
5495
d7713ae0
EZ
5496set displaced-stepping
5497show displaced-stepping
5498 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
5499 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
5500 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
5501
5502set debug displaced
5503show debug displaced
5504 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
5505
5506maint set internal-error
5507maint show internal-error
5508 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
5509
5510maint set internal-warning
5511maint show internal-warning
5512 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 5513
ccd213ac
DJ
5514set exec-wrapper
5515show exec-wrapper
5516unset exec-wrapper
5517 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 5518
aad4b048
JB
5519set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
5520show multiple-symbols
5521 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
5522 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
5523 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
5524
74960c60
VP
5525set breakpoint always-inserted
5526show breakpoint always-inserted
5527 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
5528 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
5529 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
5530
0428b8f5
DJ
5531set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5532show arm fallback-mode
5533set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
5534show arm force-mode
5535 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
5536 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
5537 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
5538 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
5539
ef273377
CL
5540set arm unwind-secure-frames
5541 Enable unwinding from Non-secure to Secure mode on Cortex-M with
5542 Security extension.
5543 This can trigger security exceptions when unwinding exception stacks.
5544
10568435
JK
5545set disable-randomization
5546show disable-randomization
5547 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
5548 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
5549 multiple debugging sessions.
5550
d7713ae0
EZ
5551set non-stop
5552show non-stop
5553 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
5554 a breakpoint.
5555
b3eb342c 5556set target-async
d7713ae0 5557show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
5558 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
5559 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
5560 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
5561 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
5562
6c7a06a3
TT
5563set target-wide-charset
5564show target-wide-charset
5565 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
5566 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
5567
84603566
SL
5568set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
5569show tcp auto-retry
5570set tcp connect-timeout
5571show tcp connect-timeout
5572 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
5573 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
5574 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
5575
17a37d48
PP
5576set libthread-db-search-path
5577show libthread-db-search-path
5578 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
5579 libthread_db.
5580
d4db2f36
PA
5581set schedule-multiple (on|off)
5582show schedule-multiple
5583 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
5584 the current process.
5585
4e5d721f
DE
5586set stack-cache
5587show stack-cache
5588 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
5589 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
5590 affecting correctness.
5591
910c5da8
JB
5592set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
5593show interactive-mode
5594 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
5595 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
5596 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
5597 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
5598 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
5599
2277426b
PA
5600* Removed commands
5601
5602info forks
5603 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
5604 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
5605 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
5606 command.
5607
5608fork NUM
5609 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
5610 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
5611 alias for the `fork' command.
5612
5613process PID
5614 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
5615 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
5616 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
5617
5618delete fork NUM
5619 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
5620 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
5621 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
5622 fork' command.
5623
5624detach fork NUM
5625 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
5626 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
5627 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
5628 fork' command.
5629
a80b95ba
TG
5630* New native configurations
5631
5632x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
5633
b8bfd3ed
JB
5634x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
5635
75a2d5e7
TT
5636* New targets
5637
c28c63d8 5638Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 5639x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 5640x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 5641S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 5642
6de3146c
PA
5643* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
5644 (mingw32ce) debugging.
5645
d5cbbe6e
JB
5646* Removed commands
5647
5648catch load
5649catch unload
5650 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
5651
75feb17d 5652*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 5653
af5ca30d
NH
5654* New native configurations
5655
5656NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 5657Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
5658
5659* New targets
5660
5661NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 5662Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 5663
7a404eba
PA
5664* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5665
5666 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5667 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5668 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5669 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5670
430ebac9
PA
5671* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5672(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5673
fe6fbf8b 5674* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5675is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5676
5677* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
5678including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
5679and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 5680
10665d76
JB
5681* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
5682accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
5683more than one contiguous range of addresses.
5684
7cc46491
DJ
5685* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
5686
d71340b8
DJ
5687* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
5688registers on PowerPC targets.
5689
523c4513
DJ
5690* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
5691targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
5692
a6b151f1
DJ
5693* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
5694commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
5695
2d717e4f
DJ
5696* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
5697extended-remote mode.
5698
24a836bd 5699* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
5700The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
5701error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
5702The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 5703
d0c678e6
UW
5704* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
5705building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
5706target architectures.
5707
d64a946d
TJB
5708* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
5709Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
5710now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
5711stored in two consecutive float registers.
5712
ee163bf5
VP
5713* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
5714breakpoints now.
5715
b93b6ca7 5716* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
5717Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
5718include:
b93b6ca7
JB
5719 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
5720 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
5721 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
5722 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
5723 of an assignment
5724 - Improved command completion in Ada
5725 - Several bug fixes
5726
d001be7a
DJ
5727* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
5728process.
5729
a6b151f1
DJ
5730* New commands
5731
6d53d0af
JB
5732set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
5733show print frame-arguments
5734 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
5735 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
5736
a6b151f1
DJ
5737remote put
5738remote get
5739remote delete
5740 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5741
5742* New MI commands
5743
5744-target-file-put
5745-target-file-get
5746-target-file-delete
5747 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5748
5749* New remote packets
5750
5751vFile:open:
5752vFile:close:
5753vFile:pread:
5754vFile:pwrite:
5755vFile:unlink:
5756 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 5757
2d717e4f
DJ
5758vAttach
5759 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
5760 mode.
5761
5762vRun
5763 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
5764
8d5f9c6f 5765*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 5766
19d378fc
MS
5767* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
5768bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
5769Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
5770
3a40aaa0
UW
5771* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
5772symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
5773-Bsymbolic linker option.
5774
a6ec25f2
BW
5775* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
5776recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
5777is not supported.
5778
6dd09645
JB
5779* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
5780frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
5781
c9bb8148
DJ
5782* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
578332-bit or 64-bit register values.
5784
0d5de010
DJ
5785* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
5786
23181151
DJ
5787* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
5788target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
5789a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
5790
ea37ba09
DJ
5791* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
5792automatically displayed as character or string data.
5793
5794* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
5795arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
5796as strings.
e1f48ead 5797
123dc839
DJ
5798* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
5799for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 5800only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 5801
05a4558a
DJ
5802* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
5803iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 5804
7c963485
PA
5805* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
5806ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
5807has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
5808
b18be20d
DJ
5809* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
5810
0ca420ce
UW
5811* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
5812
31d99776
DJ
5813* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
5814layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
5815segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
5816
a4642986
MR
5817* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
5818immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
5819
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5820* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
5821"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
5822packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
5823where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
5824Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
5825
5826* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
5827(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
5828
5829* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
5830according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 5831
c9bb8148
DJ
5832* New commands
5833
23776285
MR
5834set remoteflow
5835show remoteflow
5836 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
5837 when debugging using remote targets.
5838
c9bb8148
DJ
5839set mem inaccessible-by-default
5840show mem inaccessible-by-default
5841 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5842 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5843 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
5844 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
5845 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
5846
5847set breakpoint auto-hw
5848show breakpoint auto-hw
5849 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5850 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5851 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5852 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5853 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5854 including "next" and "finish".
5855
0e420bd8
JB
5856catch exception
5857catch exception unhandled
5858 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5859
5860catch assert
5861 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5862
f822c95b
DJ
5863set sysroot
5864show sysroot
5865 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5866 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5867 an alias to "set sysroot".
5868
83cc5c53
UW
5869info spu
5870 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5871 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5872 architecture.
5873
bd372731
MK
5874* New native configurations
5875
5876OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5877
23181151
DJ
5878set tdesc filename
5879unset tdesc filename
5880show tdesc filename
5881 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5882 not query the target for its built-in description.
5883
c9bb8148
DJ
5884* New targets
5885
54fe9172 5886OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5887MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5888Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5889
6dd09645
JB
5890* New remote packets
5891
5892QPassSignals:
5893 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5894 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5895
23181151
DJ
5896qXfer:features:read:
5897 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5898 features.
6dd09645 5899
83cc5c53
UW
5900qXfer:spu:read:
5901qXfer:spu:write:
5902 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5903 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5904
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5905qXfer:libraries:read:
5906 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5907 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5908 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5909 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5910
483367ee
DJ
5911* Removed targets
5912
5913Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5914
d08950c4
UW
5915alpha*-*-osf1*
5916alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5917d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5918hppa*-*-hiux*
5919i[34567]86-ncr-*
5920i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5921i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5922i[34567]86-*-netware*
5923i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5924i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5925i[34567]86-*-sco*
5926i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5927i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5928i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5929i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5930i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5931i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5932i[34567]86-*-isc*
5933m68*-cisco*-*
5934m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5935mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5936rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5937sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5938
7ce59000
DJ
5939* Other removed features
5940
5941target abug
5942target cpu32bug
5943target est
5944target rom68k
5945
5946 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5947
ea35711c
DJ
5948target hms
5949target e7000
5950target sh3
5951target sh3e
5952
5953 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5954 H8/300.
5955
5956target ocd
5957
5958 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5959 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5960 interfaces.
5961
7ce59000
DJ
5962DWARF 1 support
5963
5964 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5965 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5966
54d61198
DJ
5967Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5968
5969 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5970 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5971 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5972 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5973
ea35711c
DJ
5974MIPS ".pdr" sections
5975
5976 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5977 in debugging information.
5978
5979Scheme support
5980
5981 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5982 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5983
1a69e1e4
DJ
5984set mips stack-arg-size
5985set mips saved-gpreg-size
5986
5987 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5988
6dd09645 5989*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5990
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5991* New targets
5992
5993Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5994Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5995
6aec2e11
DJ
5996* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5997(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5998running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5999
6000* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
6001Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
6002supported.
6003
17218d91
DJ
6004* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
6005broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
6006
9ebce043
DJ
6007* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
6008stub provides the required support.
6009
7d3d3ece
DJ
6010* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
6011longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
6012
4f8253f3
JB
6013* New commands
6014
6015set substitute-path
6016unset substitute-path
6017show substitute-path
6018 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
6019 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
6020 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
6021 between compilation and debugging.
6022
9fa66fd7
AS
6023set trace-commands
6024show trace-commands
6025 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
6026 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
6027 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
6028
1f5befc1
DJ
6029* REMOVED features
6030
6031The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
6032
2ec3381a
DJ
6033Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
6034an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
6035
3d00d119
DJ
6036The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
6037
be2a5f71
DJ
6038* New remote packets
6039
6040qSupported:
6041 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
6042 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
6043 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
6044 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
6045 target.
6046
0876f84a
DJ
6047qXfer:auxv:read:
6048 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
6049 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
6050
9ebce043
DJ
6051qXfer:memory-map:read:
6052 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
6053 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
6054
6055vFlashErase:
6056vFlashWrite:
6057vFlashDone:
6058 Erase and program a flash memory device.
6059
0876f84a
DJ
6060* Removed remote packets
6061
6062qPart:auxv:read:
6063 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
6064 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
6065
e374b601 6066*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 6067
96309189
MS
6068* New targets
6069
6070Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
6071
6072Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
6073
53e5f3cf
AS
6074* New commands
6075
6076init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
6077 only if it doesn't already have a value.
6078
ac264b3b
MS
6079The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
6080
6081checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
6082
6083restart <n> Return the program state to a
6084 previously saved state.
6085
6086info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
6087
6088delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
6089
6090set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
6091 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
6092
6093info forks List forks of the user program that
6094 are available to be debugged.
6095
6096fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
6097 forks of the user program that are
6098 available to be debugged.
6099
6100delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
6101 that are available to be debugged (and
6102 kill the forked process).
6103
6104detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
6105 that are available to be debugged (and
6106 allow the process to continue).
6107
3950dc3f
NS
6108* New architecture
6109
6110Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
6111
0ea3f30e
DJ
6112* Improved Windows host support
6113
6114GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
6115native console support, and remote communications using either
6116network sockets or serial ports.
6117
f79daebb
GM
6118* Improved Modula-2 language support
6119
6120GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
6121basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
6122pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
6123printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
6124written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
6125GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
6126
acab6ab2
MM
6127* REMOVED features
6128
6129The ARM rdi-share module.
6130
f4267320
DJ
6131The Netware NLM debug server.
6132
53e5f3cf 6133*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 6134
e0ecbda1
MK
6135* New native configurations
6136
02a677ac 6137OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
6138OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
6139
d64a6579
KB
6140* New targets
6141
6142Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
6143
b33a6190
AS
6144* New command line options
6145
6146--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
6147--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
6148 the child (debugged) program exited with.
6149--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
6150 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
6151 specified multiple times and in conjunction
6152 with the --command (-x) option.
6153
11dced61
AC
6154* Deprecated commands removed
6155
6156The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
6157removed:
6158
6159 Command Replacement
6160 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
6161 othernames set arm disassembler
6162 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
6163 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
6164 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
6165 regs info registers
6166
6fe85783
MK
6167* New BSD user-level threads support
6168
6169It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
6170library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
6171configurations are:
6172
6173FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6174FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
6175OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
6176
6177Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
6178are not yet supported.
6179
5260ca71
MS
6180* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
6181(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
6182
e84ecc99
AC
6183* REMOVED configurations and files
6184
6185VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 6186Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 6187National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 6188
31e35378
JB
6189* New "set print array-indexes" command
6190
6191After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
6192when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
6193behavior.
6194
e85e5c83
MK
6195* VAX floating point support
6196
6197GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
6198
d91e9901
AS
6199* User-defined command support
6200
6201In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
6202to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
6203section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
6204
f2cb65ca
MC
6205*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
6206
f47b1503
AS
6207* New command line option
6208
6209GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
6210debugging.
6211
f2cb65ca
MC
6212* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
6213
6214GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
6215information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
6216by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
6217proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
6218to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 6219
d08c0230
AC
6220* Internationalization
6221
6222When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
6223internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
6224continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
6225
117ea3cf
PH
6226* Ada
6227
6228Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
6229implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
6230into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
6231
d08c0230
AC
6232* New native configurations
6233
6234GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
6235
6236* Remote 'p' packet
6237
6238GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
6239packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
6240
6241* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
6242
6243GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
6244The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
6245features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
6246i386 application).
6247
09f2921c 6248GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
6249compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
6250continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
6251configurations:
6252
6253hppa-*-hpux
6254ia64-*-aix
6255mips-*-irix*
6256*-*-lynx
6257mips-*-linux-gnu
6258sds protocol
6259xdr protocol
6260powerpc bdm protocol
6261
6262Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
6263made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
6264
6265* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6266
6267Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6268been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6269configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6270permanently REMOVED.
6271
6272h8300-*-*
6273mcore-*-*
6274mn10300-*-*
6275ns32k-*-*
6276sh64-*-*
6277v850-*-*
6278
ebb7c577
AC
6279*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
6280
6281* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
6282
6283When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
6284heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
6285been fixed.
6286
6287* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
6288
6289When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
6290fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
6291IRIX long double values).
6292
6293* VAX and "next"
6294
6295A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
6296command. This problem has been fixed.
6297
860660cb 6298*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 6299
0dea2468
AC
6300* Fix for ``many threads''
6301
6302On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
6303rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
6304error message:
6305
6306 ptrace: No such process.
6307 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
6308
6309This problem has been fixed.
6310
2c07db7a
AC
6311* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
6312
6313Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
6314GDB to dump core).
6315
c23968a2
JB
6316* New ``start'' command.
6317
82f06518 6318This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 6319
71009278
MK
6320* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
6321
6322Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
6323live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
6324platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
6325
6326FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6327FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
6328NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
6329NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
6330NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
6331OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
6332OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
6333OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
6334OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6335
3c0b7db2
AC
6336* Signal trampoline code overhauled
6337
6338Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
6339These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
6340of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
6341call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
6342signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
6343
73cc75f3
AC
6344Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
6345features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
6346include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 6347
7243600a
BF
6348* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
6349
6f606e1c
MK
6350* New native configurations
6351
97dc871c 6352GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 6353OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
6354OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
6355OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 6356OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 6357NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 6358OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 6359
a1b461bf
AC
6360* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
6361
6362GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
6363The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
6364including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
6365migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
6366compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
6367work, was also included.
6368
6369GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
6370module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
6371
6372h8300-*-*
6373mcore-*-*
6374mn10300-*-*
6375ns32k-*-*
6376sh64-*-*
6377v850-*-*
6378xstormy16-*-*
6379
6380Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
6381made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
6382
3c7012f5
AC
6383* REMOVED configurations and files
6384
6385Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6386Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6387Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6388Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6389Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6390AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6391Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
6392decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6393riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6394sonymips mips-sony-*
6395sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
6396
e5fe55f7
AC
6397*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
6398
6399* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
6400
6401The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
6402GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
6403command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
6404program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
6405with GDB".
6406
6407* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
6408
6409Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
6410libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
6411cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
6412GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
6413shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
6414the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
6415are created.
6416
6417Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
6418
6419* Fixed ISO-C build problems
6420
6421The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
6422non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
6423compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
6424
6425* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
6426
6427Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
6428wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
6429
6430* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
6431
6432The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
6433permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
6434systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
6435
6436* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
6437
6438Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
6439has been updated to use constant array sizes.
6440
6441* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
6442
6443GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
6444its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
6445panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
6446
6447* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
6448
6449When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
6450by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
6451not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
6452
faae5abe 6453*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 6454
9175c9a3
MC
6455* Removed --with-mmalloc
6456
6457Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
6458conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
6459
3cc87ec0
MK
6460* Changes in AMD64 configurations
6461
6462The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
6463the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
6464and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
6465you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
6466
f0424ef6
MK
6467* Revised SPARC target
6468
6469The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
6470FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
6471support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
6472from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
6473(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 6474
59659be2
ILT
6475* New C++ demangler
6476
6477GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
6478names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
6479with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
6480programs.
6481
9e08b29b
DJ
6482* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6483
6484GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
6485arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
6486encountered these.
6487
8dfe8985
DC
6488* C++ nested types and namespaces
6489
6490GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
6491improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
6492is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
6493Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
6494namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
6495"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
6496frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
6497if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
6498GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
6499
cced5e27
MK
6500* New native configurations
6501
6502NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 6503OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 6504OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
6505OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
6506OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 6507
b4b4b794
KI
6508* New debugging protocols
6509
6510M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
6511
7989c619
AC
6512* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
6513
6514The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 6515and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
6516tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
6517
5994185b
AC
6518* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6519
6520Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6521been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6522configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6523permanently REMOVED.
6524
6525Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
6526Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
6527Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
6528Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
6529Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
6530AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
6531Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
6532decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
6533riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
6534sonymips mips-sony-*
6535sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 6536
0ddabb4c
AC
6537* REMOVED configurations and files
6538
6539SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6540SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
6541Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6542Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6543H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6544HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6545HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6546HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
6547PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 6548386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
6549Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6550 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6551 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
6552SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
6553SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
6554Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6555Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 6556
c7f1390e
DJ
6557*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
6558
1fe43d45
AC
6559* Objective-C
6560
6561Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
6562integrated into GDB.
6563
e6beb428
AC
6564* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
6565
6566DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
6567information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
6568By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
6569backtraces.
6570
6571The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
6572have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
6573DWARF 2 CFI support.
6574
6575* Hosted file I/O.
6576
6577GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
6578file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
6579remote protocol documentation for details.
6580
6581* All targets using the new architecture framework.
6582
6583All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
6584architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
6585to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
6586ppc32 on ppc64).
6587
6588* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
6589
6590GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
6591per-thread variables.
6592
6593* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
6594
6595GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
6596GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
6597
6598* Separate debug info.
6599
6600GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
6601automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
6602of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
6603system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
6604and optional debug files.
6605
6606* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
6607
6608DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
6609describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
6610debugger.
6611
6612GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
6613for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
6614
6615* Java
6616
6617A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
6618Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
6619considered "useable".
6620
85f8f974
DJ
6621* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
6622
6623The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
6624commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
6625kernel.
6626
0fac0b41
DJ
6627* GDB supports logging output to a file
6628
6629There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
6630used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 6631
6ad8ae5c
DJ
6632* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
6633
6634The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
6635disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
6636command.
6637
e286caf2 6638* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
6639
6640The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
6641registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
6642
d28f9cdf
DJ
6643* Profiling support
6644
6645A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
6646be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
6647session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
6648"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
6649data, for more informative profiling results.
6650
da0f9dcd
AC
6651* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
6652
6653The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
6654option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 6655"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
6656
6657Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
6658removed.
6659
fb9b6b35
JJ
6660Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
6661Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
6662Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
6663 in a subsequent -var-update.
6664
954a4db8
MK
6665* New native configurations.
6666
6667FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6668
6760f9e6
JB
6669* Multi-arched targets.
6670
b4263afa 6671HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6672Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6673
1b831c93
AC
6674* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6675
6676Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6677been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6678configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6679permanently REMOVED.
6680
8b0e5691 6681Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 6682Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 6683H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
6684HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6685HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6686HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 6687PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
6688Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6689 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6690 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
6691Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6692Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 6693
5835abe7
NC
6694* REMOVED configurations and files
6695
6696V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
6697Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6698IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
6699i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6700i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6701i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
6702HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6703 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6704 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
6705Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6706Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6707Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6708OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6709I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 6710
a094c6fb
AC
6711* MIPS $fp behavior changed
6712
6713The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
6714the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
6715context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
6716address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
6717The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
6718
299ffc64 6719*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 6720
46248966
AC
6721* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
6722
6723When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
6724`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
6725in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
6726library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
6727shared libs like mad''.
6728
b9d14705 6729* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 6730
b9d14705
DJ
6731Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
6732the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
6733arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
6734powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 6735
e0e9281e
JB
6736* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
6737
6738GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
6739and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
6740they expand.
6741
dd73b9bb
AC
6742The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
6743invocations in expression, and shows the result.
6744
6745The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
6746macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
6747
e0e9281e
JB
6748Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
6749information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
6750your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
6751information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
6752
2250ee0c
CV
6753* Multi-arched targets.
6754
6e3ba3b8
JT
6755DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
6756DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 6757NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 6758National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
6759Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
6760Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 6761
cd9bfe15 6762* New targets.
e33ce519 6763
456f8b9d
DB
6764Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
6765
e33ce519 6766
da8ca43d
JT
6767* New native configurations
6768
6769Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 6770SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 6771MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 6772UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 6773
cd9bfe15
AC
6774* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6775
6776Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6777been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6778configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6779permanently REMOVED.
6780
92eb23c5 6781Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 6782OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 6783IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 6784Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 6785Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 6786Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
6787i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6788i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6789i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
6790HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6791 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6792 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 6793I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 6794
db034ac5
AC
6795* OBSOLETE languages
6796
6797CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
6798
cd9bfe15
AC
6799* REMOVED configurations and files
6800
6801AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6802A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6803AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6804AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6805AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6806
6807testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
6808
20f01a46
DH
6809* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
6810
6811This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
6812commands. The default is 1024.
6813
a5941fbf
MK
6814* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
6815
6816Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
6817
89743e04
MS
6818* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
6819
6820These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
6821to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
6822from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 6823
9fb14e79
JB
6824* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
6825
6826The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
6827including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
6828of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
6829
2037aebb
AC
6830*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
6831
6832* New targets.
6833
6834Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
6835
6836* Bug fixes
6837
6838gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
6839mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
6840Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
6841
6842gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
6843dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
6844Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
6845
6846Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
6847Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6848By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6849
6850i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6851avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6852By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6853
37057839 6854*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6855
1a703748
MS
6856* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6857
6858This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6859really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6860In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6861target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6862This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6863(notably embedded) targets.
6864
cefd4ef5
MS
6865* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6866
55241689
AC
6867This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6868process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6869GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6870hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6871
352ed7b4
MS
6872* New command line option
6873
6874GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6875
6876* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6877
6878There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6879command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6880a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6881be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6882open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6883issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6884a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6885it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6886GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6887is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6888
fe419ffc
RE
6889* Changes in ARM configurations.
6890
6891Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6892configuration is fully multi-arch.
6893
eb7cedd9
MK
6894* New native configurations
6895
fe419ffc 6896ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6897x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6898AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6899Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6900
c9f63e6b
CV
6901* New targets
6902
6903Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6904
9b4ff276
AC
6905* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6906
6907Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6908been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6909configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6910permanently REMOVED.
6911
6912AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6913A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6914AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6915AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6916AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6917
b4ceaee6 6918testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6919
e2caac18
AC
6920* REMOVED configurations and files
6921
6922TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6923WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6924PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6925PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6926PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6927Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6928Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6929 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6930SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6931Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6932Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6933ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6934Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6935
c2a727fa
TT
6936* Changes to command line processing
6937
6938The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6939for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6940
467d8519
TT
6941* Changes to key bindings
6942
6943There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6944
7072a954
AC
6945*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6946
6947Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6948
6949Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6950corrupted.
6951
6952Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6953
6954Numerous documentation fixes.
6955
6956Numerous testsuite fixes.
6957
34f47bc4 6958*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6959
6960* New native configurations
6961
6962Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6963x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6964MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6965MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6966ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6967s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6968
bf64bfd6
AC
6969* New targets
6970
def90278 6971Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6972CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6973UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6974
17e78a56 6975* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6976
6977x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6978Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6979Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6980 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6981TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6982WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6983Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6984PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6985PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6986PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6987SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6988Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6989ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6990Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6991
17e78a56
AC
6992stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6993kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6994
7fcca85b
AC
6995Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6996been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6997configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6998permanently REMOVED.
6999
a196c81c 7000* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
7001
7002Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
7003Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
7004Pyramid pyramid-*-*
7005ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
7006Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 7007ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 7008
6d6b80e5 7009* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 7010
6d6b80e5 7011GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
7012sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
7013present.
7014
bf64bfd6
AC
7015* Other news:
7016
e23194cb
EZ
7017* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
7018
7019* The MI enabled by default.
7020
7021The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
7022revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
7023engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
7024using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
7025which is now deprecated.
7026
7027* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
7028
7029GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
7030main features are supported:
7031
7032 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
7033
7034 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
7035 extension;
7036
7037 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
7038
7039 - a Pascal expression parser.
7040
7041However, some important features are not yet supported.
7042
7043 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
7044
7045 - there are some problems with boolean types;
7046
7047 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
7048 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
7049
7050 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
7051
7052 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
7053
7054* Changes in completion.
7055
7056Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
7057to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
7058users expect at the shell prompt.
7059
7060Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
7061`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
7062program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
7063files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
7064be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
7065considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
7066name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
7067
7068`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
7069
7070* New platform-independent commands:
7071
7072It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
7073hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
7074documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
7075
7076* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
7077
d7275149
MK
7078Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
7079revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
7080many threads as your system allows you to have.
7081
e23194cb
EZ
7082Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
7083
d7275149
MK
7084Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
7085multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
7086
7087* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
7088
7089Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
7090
e23194cb
EZ
7091GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
7092debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
7093supported.)
7094
7095* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
7096
7097Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
7098breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
7099implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
7100put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
7101and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
7102registers.
7103
7104The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
7105debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
7106watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
7107
7108* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
7109
7110New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
7111the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
7112
7113New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
7114display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
7115IDT.
7116
7117New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
7118from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
7119New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
7120a given linear address.
7121
7122GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
7123program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
7124which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
7125
7126DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
7127
6c56c069
EZ
7128It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
7129
e23194cb
EZ
7130* Changes in documentation.
7131
7132All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
7133Documentation License.
7134
7135Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
7136manual.
7137
7138TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
7139
7140Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
7141manual.
7142
7143The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
7144documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
7145hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
7146
5d6640b1
AC
7147* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
7148
7149The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
7150``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
7151contents of this file.
7152
1a1d8446
AC
7153* gdba.el deleted
7154
7155GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 7156
9debab2f 7157*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 7158
c63ce875
EZ
7159* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
7160
7161Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
7162programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
7163displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
7164greater level of detail.
7165
7166* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
7167
7168It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
7169bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
7170on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
7171written.
7172
7173* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
7174
7175The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
7176necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
7177machines ``out of the box''.
7178
7179The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
7180possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
7181signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
7182would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
7183interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
7184
7185It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
7186standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
7187even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
7188and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
7189terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
7190
7191The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
7192enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
7193also works.
7194
7195DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
7196GDB.
7197
7198It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
7199directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
7200times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
7201breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
7202
ed9a39eb
JM
7203* New native configurations
7204
7205ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 7206PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 7207
7a292a7a
SS
7208* New targets
7209
96baa820 7210Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
7211x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
7212PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
7213TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7214
085dd6e6
JM
7215* OBSOLETE configurations
7216
7217Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
7218Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 7219Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 7220ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 7221Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 7222
9debab2f
AC
7223Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
7224but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
7225these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
7226be permanently REMOVED.
7227
5330533d
SS
7228* Gould support removed
7229
7230Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
7231
bc9e5bbf
AC
7232* New features for SVR4
7233
7234On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
7235without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
7236load symbols from the running process's executable file.
7237
7238* Many C++ enhancements
7239
7240C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
7241in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
7242
adf40b2e
JM
7243* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
7244
7245A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
7246sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
7247with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
7248``|<program> <args>'' vis:
7249
7250 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
7251 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
7252
43e526b9
JM
7253* MIPS 64 remote protocol
7254
7255A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
7256expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
7257instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
7258
7259The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
7260added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
7261
96baa820
JM
7262* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
7263
7264The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
7265``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
7266include ``set remote P-packet''.
7267
11cf8741
JM
7268* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
7269
7270The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
7271accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
7272``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
7273
7876dd43
DB
7274* ``apropos'' command added.
7275
7276The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
7277documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
7278try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
7279
bc9e5bbf
AC
7280* New MI interface
7281
7282A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
7283interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
7284process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
7285"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
7286enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
7287
7288 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
7289
c906108c
SS
7290*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
7291
7292* New native configurations
7293
7294HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
7295HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 7296M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
7297
7298* New targets
7299
7300Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7301Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
7302Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
7303
7304* OBSOLETE configurations
7305
7306Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
7307
7308Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
7309but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
7310these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
7311be permanently REMOVED.
7312
7313* ANSI/ISO C
7314
7315As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
7316buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
7317containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
7318use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
7319available. If this is not true, please report the affected
7320configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
7321information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
7322already.
7323
7324* Readline 2.2
7325
7326GDB now uses readline 2.2.
7327
7328* set extension-language
7329
7330You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
7331languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
7332you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
7333 set extension-language .c c++
7334The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
7335and their associated languages.
7336
7337* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
7338
7339When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
7340you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
7341PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
7342
7343 set processor NAME
7344
7345sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
7346following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
7347
7348 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
7349 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
7350 403 IBM PowerPC 403
7351 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
7352 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
7353 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
7354 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
7355 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
7356 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
7357 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
7358 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
7359
7360At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
7361special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
7362registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
7363only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
7364
7365* HP-UX support
7366
7367Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
7368more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
7369library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
7370support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
7371for xdb and dbx commands.
7372
7373* Catchpoints
7374
7375HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
7376generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
7377to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
7378
7379This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
7380argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
7381output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
7382
7383* Debugging across forks
7384
7385On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
7386in the inferior.
7387
7388* TUI
7389
7390HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
7391it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
7392configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
7393
7394* GDB remote protocol additions
7395
7396A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
7397Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
7398fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
7399allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
7400
7401For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
7402full 64-bit address. The command
7403
7404 set remoteaddresssize 32
7405
7406can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
7407the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
7408will be discarded.
7409
7410In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
7411command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
7412
7413 maint packet heythere
7414
7415sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
7416disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
7417time.
7418
7419The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
7420target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
7421downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
7422
7423* Tracing can collect general expressions
7424
7425You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
7426further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
7427doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
7428
7429* mask-address variable for Mips
7430
7431For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
7432a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
7433of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
7434
7435* Higher serial baud rates
7436
7437GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
7438230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
7439to achieve all of these rates.)
7440
7441* i960 simulator
7442
7443The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
7444builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
7445
7446
7447*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
7448
7449* New native configurations
7450
7451Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
7452Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
7453Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
7454PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
7455PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
7456Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
7457Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
7458
7459* New targets
7460
7461Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
7462Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
7463Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
7464Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
7465MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
7466MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
7467MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
7468Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
7469Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
7470Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7471NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
7472
7473* New debugging protocols
7474
7475ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
7476M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
7477DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
7478PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7479PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7480Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
7481
7482* DWARF 2
7483
7484All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
7485format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
7486information.
7487
7488* Java frontend
7489
7490GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
7491only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
7492
7493* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
7494
7495For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
7496loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
7497locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
7498
7499* Live range splitting
7500
7501GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
7502range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
7503more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
7504
7505* Hurd support
7506
7507GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
7508updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
7509
7510* ARM Thumb support
7511
7512GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
7513instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
7514instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
7515accordingly.
7516
7517* MIPS16 support
7518
7519GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
7520instruction set.
7521
7522* Overlay support
7523
7524GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
7525linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
7526will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
7527control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
7528additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
7529in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
7530
7531* info symbol
7532
7533The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
7534the symbol at the specified address.
7535
7536* Trace support
7537
7538The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
7539asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
7540extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
7541includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
7542file tracepoint.c for more details.
7543
7544* MIPS simulator
7545
7546Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
7547by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
7548of most MIPS variants.
7549
7550* Sparc simulator
7551
7552Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
7553by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
7554Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
7555
7556* set architecture
7557
7558For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
7559basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
7560architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
7561the possible architectures.
7562
7563*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
7564
7565* New native configurations
7566
7567Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
7568M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
7569PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
7570PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
7571PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
7572RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
7573
7574* New targets
7575
7576ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
7577I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
7578MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
7579MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
7580PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
7581Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
7582Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
7583
7584* PowerPC simulator
7585
7586The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
7587contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
7588PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
7589basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
7590performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
7591
7592* Solaris 2.5
7593
7594GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
7595
7596* Windows 95/NT native
7597
7598GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
7599To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
7600which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
7601Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
7602ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
7603
7604* dont-repeat command
7605
7606If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
7607command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
7608useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
7609extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
7610
7611* Send break instead of ^C
7612
7613The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
7614rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
7615GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
7616
7617* Remote protocol timeout
7618
7619The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
7620that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
7621to read from the target. The default value is 2.
7622
7623* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
7624
7625By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
7626loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
7627stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
7628when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
7629in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
7630
7631Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
7632/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
7633automatically on hpux10.
7634
7635* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
7636
7637Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
7638
7639* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
7640
7641When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
7642may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
7643the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
7644every character. The default value is 1050.
7645
7646* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
7647
7648If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
7649a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
7650replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
7651details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
7652remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
7653to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
7654
7655* Speedups for remote debugging
7656
7657GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
7658the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
7659and more efficient S-record downloading.
7660
7661* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
7662
7663GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7664Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7665
7666*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7667
7668* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7669
7670The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7671can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7672
7673* Remote targets use caching
7674
7675Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7676remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
7677it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
7678debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 7679off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
7680
7681* Remote targets may have threads
7682
7683The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
7684in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
7685gdb/remote.c for details.
7686
7687* NetROM support
7688
7689If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
7690support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
7691acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
7692write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
7693support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
7694another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
7695sequence is something like
7696
7697 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
7698 load <prog>
7699 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
7700
7701* Macintosh host
7702
7703GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
7704may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
7705it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
7706available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
7707device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
7708directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
7709scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
7710mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
7711
7712* Autoconf
7713
7714GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
7715but does simplify configuration and building.
7716
7717* hpux10
7718
7719GDB now supports hpux10.
7720
7721*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
7722
7723* New native configurations
7724
7725x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
7726x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
7727NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
7728Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
7729
7730* New targets
7731
7732A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7733HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
7734CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
7735PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
7736WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7737
7738* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
7739
7740GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
7741possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
7742filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
7743the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
7744if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
7745
7746* Arguments to user-defined commands
7747
7748User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
7749Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
7750trivial example:
7751define adder
7752 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
7753
7754To execute the command use:
7755adder 1 2 3
7756
7757Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
7758Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
7759use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
7760
7761* New `if' and `while' commands
7762
7763This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
7764commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
7765expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
7766execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
7767terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
7768`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
7769if the expression is zero.
7770
7771* Fortran source language mode
7772
7773GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
7774Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
7775variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
7776with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
7777Fortran compilers.
7778
7779* Better HPUX support
7780
7781Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
7782running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
7783processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
7784for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
7785that behavior do the following before running the program:
7786
7787 adb -w a.out
7788 __dld_flags?W 0x5
7789 control-d
7790
7791This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
7792To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
7793
7794 adb -w a.out
7795 __dld_flags?W 0x4
7796 control-d
7797
7798You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
7799the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
7800external linkage.
7801
7802GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
7803HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
7804
7805* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
7806
7807You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
7808commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
7809current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
7810"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
7811associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
7812configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
7813
7814* New DOS host serial code
7815
7816This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
7817no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
7818a PC's serial port.
7819
7820*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
7821
7822* New "complete" command
7823
7824This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
7825were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
7826
7827* Trailing space optional in prompt
7828
7829"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
7830allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
7831
7832* Breakpoint hit counts
7833
7834"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
7835has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
7836can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
7837to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
7838less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
7839that breakpoint.
7840
7841* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
7842
7843"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
7844an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
7845arrays actually contain only short strings.
7846
7847* Shared library breakpoints
7848
7849In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7850breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7851
7852* Hardware watchpoints
7853
7854There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7855targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7856
55241689 7857Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7858
7859* Annotations
7860
7861Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7862and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7863
7864* Improved Irix 5 support
7865
7866GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7867
7868* Improved HPPA support
7869
7870GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7871
7872* New native configurations
7873
7874Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7875HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7876Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7877RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7878
7879* New targets
7880
7881OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7882MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7883Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7884
7885* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7886
7887There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7888This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7889
7890* Fixes
7891
7892As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7893and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7894
7895*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7896
7897* Irix 5 is now supported
7898
7899* HPPA support
7900
7901GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7902to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7903GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7904of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7905can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7906
7907
7908*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7909
7910* User visible changes:
7911
7912* Remote Debugging
7913
7914The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7915target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7916debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7917integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7918debugging info for the mips target).
7919
7920* DEC Alpha native support
7921
7922GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7923debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7924work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7925Alpha-specific notes.
7926
7927* Preliminary thread implementation
7928
7929GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7930
7931* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7932
7933This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7934to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7935for details).
7936
7937* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7938
7939This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7940mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7941call methods, ...etc.
7942
7943*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7944
7945 * User visible changes:
7946
7947Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7948supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7949other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7950somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7951
7952Filename completion now works.
7953
7954When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7955arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7956addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7957
7958All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7959vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7960should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7961your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7962to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7963
7964 * DEC alpha support
7965
7966This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7967cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7968
7969
7970*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7971
7972 * Testsuite
7973
7974This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7975The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7976via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7977
7978 * C++ demangling
7979
7980'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7981emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7982Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7983disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7984use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7985
7986 * Simulators
7987
7988GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7989So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7990Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7991
7992 * New targets supported
7993
7994H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7995H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7996SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7997Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7998IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7999
8000Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
8001version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
8002GO32 memory extender.
8003
8004 * New remote protocols
8005
8006MIPS remote debugging protocol.
8007
8008 * New source languages supported
8009
8010This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
8011used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
8012into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
8013
8014
8015*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
8016
8017 * HP Precision Architecture supported
8018
8019GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
8020version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
8021University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
8022compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
8023format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
8024(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
8025
8026Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
8027
8028 * Faster and better demangling
8029
8030We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
8031demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
8032character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
8033only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
8034This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
8035increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
8036symbol lookups.
8037
8038`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
8039from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
8040compiler does not actually implement.
8041
8042 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
8043
8044In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
8045inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
8046recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
8047very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
8048The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
8049circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
8050fix.
8051
8052The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
8053release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
8054
8055 * Improved configure script
8056
8057The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
8058you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
8059host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
8060done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
8061
8062We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
8063version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
8064`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
8065The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
8066only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
8067We hope to make this the default in a future release.
8068
8069 * Documentation improvements
8070
8071There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
8072produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
8073before submitting changes.
8074
8075The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
8076M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
8077`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
8078you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
8079a future texinfo-X.Y release.
8080
8081*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
8082We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
8083been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
8084or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
8085`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
8086around this problem.
8087
8088 * New features
8089
8090GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
8091the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
8092`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
8093the target program.
8094
8095The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
8096how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
8097
8098 * New native hosts supported
8099
8100HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
8101386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
8102
8103 * New targets supported
8104
8105AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
8106
8107 * New file formats supported
8108
8109BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
8110HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
8111
8112 * Major bug fixes
8113
8114Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
8115
8116We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
8117printf_filtered("%s") problems.
8118
8119We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
8120for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
8121release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
8122
8123You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
8124will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
8125
8126We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
8127for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
8128especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
8129libraries.
8130
8131The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
8132information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
8133command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
8134any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
8135when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
8136
8137 * Internal improvements
8138
8139GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
8140debugging of multiple languages in the future.
8141
8142GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
8143Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
8144symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
8145contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
8146shared code that handles any of them.
8147
8148 * New command line options
8149
8150We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
8151
8152 * Mmalloc licensing
8153
8154The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
8155General Public License.
8156
8157*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
8158
8159 * Host/native/target split
8160
8161GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
8162hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
8163target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
8164local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
8165ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
8166
8167The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
8168GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
8169is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
8170code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
8171any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
8172built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
8173handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
8174
8175GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
8176It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
8177plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
8178
8179 * New hosts supported
8180
8181HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
8182386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
8183386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
8184
8185 * New targets supported
8186
8187Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
818868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
8189
8190 * New native hosts supported
8191
8192386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
8193 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
8194386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
8195
8196 * New file formats supported
8197
8198BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
8199supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
8200format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
8201
8202 * New commands
8203
8204`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
8205`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
8206These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
8207
8208`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
8209
8210You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
8211scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
8212prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
8213executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
8214
8215 * C++ improvements
8216
8217We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
8218info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
8219symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
8220
8221Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
8222
8223 * Major bug fixes
8224
82f06518 8225The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
8226fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
8227by the compiler.
8228
8229We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
8230support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
8231
8232John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
8233slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
8234that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
8235purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
8236the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
8237mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
8238
8239Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
8240about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
8241completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
8242we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
8243
8244 * AMD 29k support
8245
8246A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
8247specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
8248calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
8249usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
8250in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
8251
8252We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
8253Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
8254of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
8255resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
8256
8257 * Remote interfaces
8258
8259We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
8260with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
8261message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
8262This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
8263needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
8264breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
8265each instruction being stepped through.
8266
8267The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
8268registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
8269
8270There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
8271find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
8272Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
8273processor with a serial port.
8274
8275 * Configuration
8276
8277Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
8278`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
8279supported, and what files each one uses.
8280
8281 * Library changes
8282
8283There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
8284disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
8285Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
8286disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
8287
8288The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
8289Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
8290can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
8291grants all the rights from the General Public License.
8292
8293 * Documentation
8294
8295The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
8296reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
8297as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
8298encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
8299system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
8300bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
8301
8302And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
8303
8304
8305*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
8306
8307 * Better support for C++ function names
8308
8309GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
8310names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
8311(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
8312single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
8313Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
8314
8315GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
8316the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
8317You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
8318lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
8319for the list of formats.
8320
8321 * G++ symbol mangling problem
8322
8323Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
8324C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
8325directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 8326can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
8327usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
8328about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
8329this problem.)
8330
8331 * New 'maintenance' command
8332
8333All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
8334the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
8335can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
8336
8337 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
8338 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
8339 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
8340 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
8341 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
8342 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
8343
8344The following commands are new:
8345
8346 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
8347 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
8348 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
8349
8350 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
8351
8352We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
8353(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
8354be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
8355read after argv processing.
8356
8357 * New hosts supported
8358
8359Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
8360
55241689 8361GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
8362
8363We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
8364is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
8365for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
8366masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
8367fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
8368It costs extra.
8369
8370 * New targets supported
8371
8372Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
8373
8374 * More smarts about finding #include files
8375
8376GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
8377all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
8378greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
8379especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
8380the one that contains your sources.
8381
8382We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
8383breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
8384try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
8385
8386 * Interesting infernals change
8387
8388GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
8389section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
8390target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
8391stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
8392
8393 * Bug fixes (of course!)
8394
8395There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
8396 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
8397 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
8398
8399See the ChangeLog for details.
8400
8401*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
8402
8403 * New machines supported (host and target)
8404
8405IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
8406
8407SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
8408
8409 * New malloc package
8410
8411GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 8412Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
8413capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
8414This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
8415pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
8416more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
8417
8418 * info proc
8419
8420The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
8421'help info proc' for details.
8422
8423 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
8424
8425The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
8426Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
8427possible.
8428
8429 * File name changes for MS-DOS
8430
8431Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
8432support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
8433conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
8434environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
8435that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
8436in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
8437
8438 * Cross byte order fixes
8439
8440Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
8441targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
8442
8443 * New -mapped and -readnow options
8444
8445If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
8446system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
8447`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
8448program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
8449called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
8450Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
8451and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
8452the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
8453option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
8454starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
8455
8456You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
8457the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
8458information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
8459slower, but makes future operations faster.
8460
8461The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
8462build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
8463A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
8464use is:
8465
8466 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
8467
8468The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
8469It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
8470shared across multiple host platforms.
8471
8472 * longjmp() handling
8473
8474GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
8475siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
8476all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
8477platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
8478
8479 * Solaris 2.0
8480
8481Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
8482this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
8483reading symbols.
8484
8485 * Bug fixes
8486
8487As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
8488People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
8489crashes and trashed symbol tables.
8490
8491*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
8492
8493 * New machines supported (host and target)
8494
8495SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8496 (except core files)
8497BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
8498Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
8499
8500 * New machines supported (target)
8501
8502AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
8503
8504 * C++ support
8505
8506GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
8507The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
8508per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
8509
8510GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
8511`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
8512extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
8513good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
8514will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
8515released.
8516
8517 * New features for SVR4
8518
8519GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
8520shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
8521only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
8522
8523The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
8524on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
8525it prints the address mappings of the process.
8526
8527If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
8528bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
8529
8530 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
8531
8532Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
8533now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
8534skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
8535make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
8536same code linked statically.
8537
8538 * New Getopt
8539
8540GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
8541version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
8542continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
8543Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
8544added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
8545future by other options that begin with the same letter.
8546
8547 * Bugs fixed
8548
8549The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8550Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8551See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8552
8553
8554*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
8555
8556 * New machines supported (host and target)
8557
8558Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
8559NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
8560Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
8561
8562 * Almost SCO Unix support
8563
8564We had hoped to support:
8565SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
8566(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
8567that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
8568about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
8569
8570 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
8571
8572GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
8573debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
8574is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
8575send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
8576reqired (if any).
8577
8578 * New Readline
8579
8580GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
8581is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
8582required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
8583
8584 * Bugs fixed
8585
8586The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
8587Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
8588See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
8589
8590 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
8591
8592GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
8593supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
8594symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
8595
8596Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
8597mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
8598debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
8599mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
8600version 2.
8601
8602Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
8603really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
8604line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
8605variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
8606situation somewhat.
8607
8608When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
8609However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
8610methods.
8611
8612We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
8613DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
8614encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
8615
8616
8617*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
8618
8619 * Improved configuration
8620
8621Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
8622Porting BFD is simpler.
8623
8624 * Stepping improved
8625
8626The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
8627of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
8628in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
8629function that has debugging information is called within the line.
8630
8631 * Bug fixing
8632
8633Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
8634
8635 * New host supported (not target)
8636
8637Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
8638
8639
8640*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
8641
8642 * Multiple source language support
8643
8644GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
8645It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
8646and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
8647language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
8648You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
8649`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
8650
8651 * GDB and Modula-2
8652
8653GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
8654currently under development at the State University of New York at
8655Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
8656continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
8657
8658Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
8659debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
8660symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
8661
8662There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
8663in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8664
8665 * set write on/off
8666
8667GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8668a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8669the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8670by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8671effect immediately.
8672
8673 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8674
8675When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8676shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
8677The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
8678examining core files.
8679
8680 * set listsize
8681
8682You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
8683The default is 10.
8684
8685 * New machines supported (host and target)
8686
8687SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
8688Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
8689Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
8690
8691 * New hosts supported (not targets)
8692
8693IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
8694
8695 * New targets supported (not hosts)
8696
8697AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
8698AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
8699Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
8700
8701 * New remote interfaces
8702
8703AMD 29000 Adapt
8704AMD 29000 Minimon
8705
8706
8707*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
8708
8709 * New Facilities
8710
8711Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
8712
8713Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
8714target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
8715is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
8716remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
8717remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
8718also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
8719using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
8720stub on the target system.
8721
8722New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
8723
8724GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
8725library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
8726object file types such as a.out and coff.
8727
8728There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
8729refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
8730
8731
8732 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
8733
8734All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
8735by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
8736
8737For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
8738``Show prompt'' produces the response:
8739Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
8740
8741What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
8742print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
8743will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
8744all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
8745
8746confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
8747 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
8748 it is already running. Default is ON.
8749
8750editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
8751 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
8752 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
8753 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
8754 Default is ON.
8755
8756history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
8757 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
8758 or the value of the environment variable
8759 GDBHISTFILE.
8760
8761history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
8762 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
8763 HISTSIZE.
8764
8765history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
8766 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
8767 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
8768
8769history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
8770 history expansion will be performed on
8771 command line input. The default is OFF.
8772
8773radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
8774 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
8775 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
8776
8777height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
8778 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
8779 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8780 variable TERM.
8781
8782width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
8783 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
8784 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8785 variable TERM.
8786
8787Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
8788``set width'' instead.
8789
8790print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
8791 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
8792 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
8793 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
8794
8795print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
8796 is OFF.
8797
8798print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
8799 "raw" form if off.
8800
8801print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
8802 like instructions.
8803
8804print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
8805
8806
8807 * Support for Epoch Environment.
8808
8809The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
8810new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
8811are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
8812window.
8813
8814
8815 * Support for Shared Libraries
8816
8817GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
8818Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
8819before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
8820happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
8821At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
8822from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
8823shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
8824It can be abbreviated ``share''.
8825
8826sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
8827 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
8828 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
8829
8830info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
8831
8832
8833 * Watchpoints
8834
8835A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
8836expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
8837tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
8838quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
8839problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
8840more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
8841
8842watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
8843
8844info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
8845
8846delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8847disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8848enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8849
8850
8851 * C++ multiple inheritance
8852
8853When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8854for C++ programs.
8855
8856 * C++ exception handling
8857
8858Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8859ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8860the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8861handler's context).
8862
8863catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8864 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8865 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8866
8867info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8868 current stack frame.
8869
8870
8871 * Minor command changes
8872
8873The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8874command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8875is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8876
8877The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8878at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8879frames without printing.
8880
8881 * New directory command
8882
8883'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8884The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8885about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8886with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8887find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8888
8889 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8890
8891For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8892for more details.
8893
8894GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8895two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8896Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8897where the program that you are debugging will run.