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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
7
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8* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
9
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10* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
11 when using the Intel(R) Processor Trace recording format.
12
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13* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
14 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
15 clients.
16
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17* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
18 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
19 at the same time.
20
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21* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
22 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
23 into native code.
24
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25* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
26
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27* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
28 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
29 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
30
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31* New commands
32
33maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
34maint show target-non-stop
35 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
36 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
37 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
38
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39maint set bfd-sharing
40maint show bfd-sharing
41 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
42
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43set debug bfd-cache
44show debug bfd-cache
45 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
46
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47set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
48show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
49 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
50
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51set remote thread-events
52show remote thread-events
53 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
54
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55* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
56 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
57 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
58 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
59 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
60 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
61
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62* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
63 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
64
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65* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
66 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
67
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68* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
69
70 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
71 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
72 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
73 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
74 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
75 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
76
fd2ae5d6 77* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 78 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 79
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80* New remote packets
81
82exec stop reason
83 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
84
85exec-events feature in qSupported
86 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
87 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
88 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
89 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
90
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91vCtrlC
92 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
93 non-stop mode.
94
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95thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
96 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
97
98thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
99 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
100
101QThreadEvents
102 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
103 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
104 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
105 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
106 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
107 stop for that same thread.
108
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109N stop reply
110
111 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
112 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
113 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
114
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115* Extended-remote exec events
116
117 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
118 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
119 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
120
121set remote exec-event-feature-packet
122show remote exec-event-feature-packet
123 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
124
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125 * Thread names in remote protocol
126
127 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
128 thread.
129
7c79d316 130*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 131
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132* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
133 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
134 including advance SIMD instructions.
135
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136* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
137
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138* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
139 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
140 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
141 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
142 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
143 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
144 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 145
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146* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
147 cpu information :
148 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
149
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150* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
151 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
152 remote serial I/O.
153
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154* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
155 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
156 and may include things like its command line arguments.
157
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158* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
159 is now available on all platforms.
160
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161* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
162 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
163 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
164 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
165 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
166 backward compatibility.
167
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168* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
169 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
170 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
171 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
172
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173* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
174 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
175 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
176 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
177 packets" below.
178
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179* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
180
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181* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
182
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183* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
184 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
185 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
186 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
187 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
188 See "New remote packets" below.
189
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190* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
191 available register groups, including target specific groups.
192
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193* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
194 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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195 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
196 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
197 are ignored.
b58c513b 198
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199* Guile Scripting
200
201 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
202
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203* Python Scripting
204
205 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
206 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
207 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 208 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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209 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
210 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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211 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
212 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
213 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 214
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215* New commands
216
217maint print symbol-cache
218 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
219
220maint print symbol-cache-statistics
221 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
222
223maint flush-symbol-cache
224 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
225
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226record btrace bts
227record bts
228 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
229
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230compile print
231 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
232
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233tui enable
234tui disable
235 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
236
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237show mpx bound
238set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
239 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
240
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241record btrace pt
242record pt
243 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
244
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245maint info btrace
246 Print information about branch tracing internals.
247
248maint btrace packet-history
249 Print the raw branch tracing data.
250
251maint btrace clear-packet-history
252 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
253
254maint btrace clear
255 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
256 anew by the next "record" command.
257
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258* New options
259
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260set debug dwarf-die
261 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
262show debug dwarf-die
263 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
264
265set debug dwarf-read
266 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
267show debug dwarf-read
268 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
269
270maint set dwarf always-disassemble
271 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
272maint show dwarf always-disassemble
273 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
274
275maint set dwarf max-cache-age
276 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
277maint show dwarf max-cache-age
278 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
279
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280set debug dwarf-line
281show debug dwarf-line
282 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
283
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284set max-completions
285show max-completions
286 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
287 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
288 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
289 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
290
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291set history remove-duplicates
292show history remove-duplicates
293 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
294
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295maint set symbol-cache-size
296maint show symbol-cache-size
297 Control the size of the symbol cache.
298
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299set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
300 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
301 BTS format.
302 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
303 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
304
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305set debug linux-namespaces
306show debug linux-namespaces
307 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
308
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309set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
310 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
311 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
312 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
313 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
314
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315maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
316 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
317 packet history.
318
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319* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
320 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
321
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322* Python/Guile scripting
323
324 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
325 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
326
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327* New remote packets
328
329qXfer:btrace-conf:read
330 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
331
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332Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
333 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
334
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335Qbtrace:pt
336 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
337 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
338 qSupported query.
339
340Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
341 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
342 Trace format.
343
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344swbreak stop reason
345 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
346 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
347 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
348 mode operation.
349
350hwbreak stop reason
351 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
352 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
353
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354vFile:fstat:
355 Return information about files on the remote system.
356
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357qXfer:exec-file:read
358 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
359 create a process running on the remote system.
360
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361vFile:setfs:
362 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
363 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
364 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
365 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
366
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367fork stop reason
368 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
369
370vfork stop reason
371 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
372
373vforkdone stop reason
374 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
375 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
376
377fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
378 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
379 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
380 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
381 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
382 whether these features are enabled.
383
384* Extended-remote fork events
385
386 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
387 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
388 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
389 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
390
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391* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
392 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
393 the btrace record target.
394 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
395
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396* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
397 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
398
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399* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
400 targets.
401
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402* Removed command line options
403
404-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
405
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406* Removed targets and native configurations
407
408HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
409Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
410
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411* New configure options
412
413--with-intel-pt
414 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
415 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
416
417--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
418 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
419 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
420 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
421
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422*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
423
424* Python Scripting
425
426 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
427
3b2f13ff 428*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 429
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430* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
431
5f3b99cf 432* Python Scripting
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433
434 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
435 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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436 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
437 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 438 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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439 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
440 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 441 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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442 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
443 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 444 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 445 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 446
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447 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
448 inferior.
449
450 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
451 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
452 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
453 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
454
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455* New Python-based convenience functions:
456
457 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
458 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
459 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
460 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
461
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462* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
463 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
464 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
465 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
466 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
467 interface with this new feature are:
468
469 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
470 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
471
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472* New commands
473
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474demangle [-l language] [--] name
475 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
476 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
477 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
478 as "maint demangler-warning".
479
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480queue-signal signal-name-or-number
481 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
482
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483add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
484 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
485 scripts.
486
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487maint print user-registers
488 List all currently available "user" registers.
489
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490compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
491 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
492 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
493
494compile file [-r|-raw] filename
495 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
496 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
497 provided.
498
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499* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
500 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
501 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
502 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
503 at resume time.
504
505* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
506 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
507 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
508 switched threads meanwhile.
509
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510* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
511
512 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
513 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
514 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
515 is now the default mode.
516
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517* New options
518
519set debug symbol-lookup
520show debug symbol-lookup
521 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
522
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523* MI changes
524
525 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
526 inferiors that have exited.
527
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528* New targets
529
530MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
531
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532* Removed targets
533
534Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
535
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536Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
537SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
538SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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539VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
540VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 541
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542* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
543 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
544 its alias "share", instead.
545
919b9a93 546*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 547
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548* New command line options
549
550-D data-directory
551 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
552
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553* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
554 as specified in ISO C99.
555
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556* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
557 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 558
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559* Guile scripting
560
561 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
562 available is determined at configure time.
563 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
564 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
565
566* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
567
568guile [code]
569gu [code]
570 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
571
572guile-repl
573gr
574 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
575
576info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
577 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
578
579* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
580 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
581
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582* New options
583
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584set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
585show print symbol-loading
586 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
587 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
588 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
589 becomes less useful.
590
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591set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
592show guile print-stack
593 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
594
595set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
596show auto-load guile-scripts
597 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
598
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599maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
600maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
601 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
602 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
603 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
604 usage of this option.
605
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606set auto-connect-native-target
607
608 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
609 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
610 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
611
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612set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
613show record btrace replay-memory-access
614 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
615
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616maint set target-async (on|off)
617maint show target-async
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618 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
619 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 620 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 621 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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622
623set mi-async (on|off)
624show mi-async
625 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
626 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
627
628* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
629 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
630
631* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
632 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
633 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
634 "set target-async on" command.
635
87ce2a04
DE
636* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
637
638 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
639 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
640 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
641 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
642 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
643
5de9129b
MM
644* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
645 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
646 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
647
8710b709
MM
648* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
649 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
650 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
651 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
652 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
653 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
654 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
655
0688d04e
MM
656* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
657 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
658
066ce621 659* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
660 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
661 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 662
52834460
MM
663* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
664 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
665 memory or registers.
666
237b092b
AA
667* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
668
936d2992
PA
669* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
670 remote. It now works with all targets.
671
930ee1b1
PA
672* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
673 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
674 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
675 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
676 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
677 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
678 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
679 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
680 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
681 target-stack".
682
6a3cb8e8
PA
683* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
684 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
685 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
686
dc304a94
JK
687* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
688
689* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
690 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
691 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
692
969c39fb
MM
693* New remote packets
694
695qXfer:btrace:read's annex
696 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
697 branch trace incrementally.
698
f7bd0f78
SC
699* Python Scripting
700
701 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
702 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
703 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
704 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
705 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
706 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
707 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
708 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 709
36c24d95
UW
710* New targets
711PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
712
95060284
JB
713* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
714 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
715 its alias "share", instead.
716
7f3c0343
JB
717* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
718 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
719 instead.
720
329ea579
PA
721* MI changes
722
723 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
724 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
725 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
726 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
727 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
728 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
729 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
730 commands and CLI execution commands.
731
b7bba001 732*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 733
33a97bbe
OJ
734* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
735 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
736 recording has been added.
737
08248ca9
SDJ
738* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
739
73869dc2
DE
740* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
741 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
742
a280dbd1
SDJ
743* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
744 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
745 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
746 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
747 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
748 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
749 "void".
750
52e260a3
DE
751* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
752
9f948660
SDJ
753* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
754
901461f8
PA
755* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
756 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
757 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
758 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
759
760 (gdb) p $rax
761 $1 = <not saved>
762
763 (gdb) info registers rax
764 rax <not saved>
765
766 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
767 "*value not available*".
768
caf26be9
SB
769* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
770 to binaries.
771
1e611234
PM
772* Python scripting
773
774 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 775 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 776 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
777 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
778 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 779 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 780
a1217d97
SL
781* New targets
782
783Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
784Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 785Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 786
2659903b
JK
787* Removed native configurations
788
789Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
790been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
791
792arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
793i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
794i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
795i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
796m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
797sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
798vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
799
bd712aed 800* New commands:
b340913d
TT
801catch rethrow
802 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
803maint check-psymtabs
804 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
805maint check-symtabs
806 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
807maint expand-symtabs
808 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 809
dccca75d
EZ
810show configuration
811 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
812
bd712aed
DE
813maint set|show per-command
814maint set|show per-command space
815maint set|show per-command time
816maint set|show per-command symtab
817 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
818
98297bf6
NB
819remove-symbol-file FILENAME
820remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
821 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
822 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
823 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
824
58d06528
JB
825info exceptions
826info exceptions REGEXP
827 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
828 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
829 are listed.
830
bd3eecc3
PA
831* New options
832
8fb8eb5c
DE
833set debug symfile off|on
834show debug symfile
835 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
836 symbol tables within those files
837
e7045703
DE
838set print raw frame-arguments
839show print raw frame-arguments
840 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
841 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
842
bd3eecc3
PA
843set remote trace-status-packet
844show remote trace-status-packet
845 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
846
a1217d97
SL
847set debug nios2
848show debug nios2
849 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
850
c1e36e3e
PA
851set range-stepping
852show range-stepping
853 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
854
98882a26
PA
855set startup-with-shell
856show startup-with-shell
857 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
858 directly.
859
29453a14
YQ
860set code-cache
861show code-cache
862 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
863 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
864
1c2e4450
PA
865* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
866 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
867 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
868 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
869 "set height 0".
870
db0fec5c
DE
871* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
872 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
873 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
874
dccca75d
EZ
875* New command-line options
876--configuration
877 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
878
d0353e76
YQ
879* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
880 buffer in Common Trace Format.
881
b292c783
JK
882* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
883 GDB command gcore.
884
6e72ca20
TT
885* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
886
b340913d
TT
887* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
888 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
889
890* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
891 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
892
0c557179
SDJ
893* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
894 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
895 due to an uncaught signal.
896
d0353e76
YQ
897* MI changes
898
403cb6b1 899 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
900 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
901 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 902
6b7cbff1
JB
903 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
904 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
905
2ea126fa
JB
906 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
907 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
908 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
909 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
910 "undefined-command-error-code".
911
d0353e76
YQ
912 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
913 Trace Format now.
914
c5867ab6
HZ
915 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
916
c898adb7
YQ
917 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
918 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
919 are displayed.
920
dc673c81
YQ
921 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
922 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
923
6211c335
YQ
924 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
925 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
926 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
927
5713b9b5
JB
928 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
929 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
930 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
931 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
932 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
933 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 934
40555925
JB
935 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
936 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
937
58d06528
JB
938 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
939 the new "info exceptions" command.
940
0201faac
JB
941* New system-wide configuration scripts
942 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
943 configuration scripts for the following systems:
944 ** ElinOS
945 ** Wind River Linux
946
c1e36e3e
PA
947* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
948 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
949 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
950 below.
951
28a93511
YQ
952* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
953 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
954
4ac33720
UW
955* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
956 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
957 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
958
c1e36e3e
PA
959* New remote packets
960
961vCont;r
962
963 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
964 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
965 involvemement at each single-step.
966
7f91dbec
GB
967qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
968 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
969 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
970 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
971 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
972 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
973 speedup.
974
c2d6af84
PA
975* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
976
977 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
978 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
979
28a93511
YQ
980 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
981 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
982 trace state variables.
983
7a60ad40
YQ
984 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
985 target.
986
6fbe845e
AB
987* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
988 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
989
9058cc3a
TG
990* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
991
0d12017b
JB
992* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
993 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
994 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
995 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
996
2d450646 997*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 998
59ea5688
MM
999* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1000 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1001 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1002 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1003
1004set|show record full insn-number-max
1005set|show record full stop-at-limit
1006set|show record full memory-query
1007
1008* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1009 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1010 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1011 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1012 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1013
1014record btrace
1015
1016 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1017 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1018
1019* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1020 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1021 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1022
1023record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1024 instruction granularity
1025
1026record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1027 function granularity
1028
543bf33d
AT
1029* New native configurations
1030
51d66578 1031ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1032FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1033x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1034Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1035
249729c4
JB
1036* New targets
1037
51d66578
MS
1038ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1039ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1040Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1041x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1042Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1043
e64e0392
DE
1044* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1045 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1046 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1047 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1048 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1049 --data-directory command-line option.
1050
07540c15
DE
1051* New command line options:
1052
1053-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1054 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1055
e93a8774
TT
1056* Removed command line options
1057
1058-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1059 Emacs.
1060
53342f27
TT
1061* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1062 type formatting.
1063
451b7c33
TT
1064* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1065
a72c3253
DE
1066* Python scripting
1067
1068 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1069
d7de8e3c
TT
1070 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1071
18a9fc12
TT
1072 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1073
9a27f2c6
PK
1074 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1075
bea883fd
SCR
1076 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1077 of architecture in the Python API.
1078
1079 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1080 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1081
a72c3253
DE
1082* New Python-based convenience functions:
1083
1084 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1085 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1086 ** $_strlen(str)
1087 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1088
f3c8a52a
JK
1089* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1090 given an argument.
1091
1605ef26
TT
1092* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1093 default for GCC since November 2000.
1094
504b36fd
YQ
1095* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1096
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1097* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1098 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1099
23a80689
JB
1100* New configure options
1101
1102--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1103 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1104 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1105 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1106 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1107 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1108--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1109 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1110 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1111
d6b28940
TT
1112* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1113
ab04a2af
TT
1114catch signal
1115 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1116 conditions to be attached.
1117
d6b28940
TT
1118maint info bfds
1119 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1120
8315665e
YPK
1121python-interactive [command]
1122pi [command]
1123 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1124 and print the result of expressions.
1125
1126py [command]
1127 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1128
18a9fc12
TT
1129enable type-printer [name]...
1130disable type-printer [name]...
1131 Enable or disable type printers.
1132
aa9259cc
TS
1133* Removed commands
1134
1135 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1136 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1137 instead.
1138
53342f27
TT
1139* New options
1140
1141set print type methods (on|off)
1142show print type methods
1143 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1144 The default is to show them.
1145
1146set print type typedefs (on|off)
1147show print type typedefs
1148 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1149 The default is to show them.
1150
1b56eb55
JK
1151set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1152show filename-display
1153 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1154 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1155
e9f1758d
PA
1156set trace-buffer-size
1157show trace-buffer-size
1158 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1159
a46c1e42
PA
1160set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1161show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1162 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1163
be9a8770
PA
1164set debug aarch64
1165show debug aarch64
1166 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1167 The default is off.
1168
1169set debug coff-pe-read
1170show debug coff-pe-read
1171 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1172 exported symbols.
1173
1174set debug mach-o
1175show debug mach-o
1176 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1177 processing.
1178
1179set debug notification
1180show debug notification
1181 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1182
5b9afe8a
YQ
1183* MI changes
1184
1185 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1186 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1187 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1188 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1189 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1190 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1191 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1192 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1193 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1194 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1195 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1196 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1197 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1198 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1199 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1200 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1201 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1202 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1203 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1204 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1205 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1206 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1207 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1208 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1209 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1210
608e2dbb
TT
1211* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1212 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1213 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1214 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1215
f6f899bf
HAQ
1216* New remote packets
1217
1218QTBuffer:size
1219 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1220 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1221
10782d74
MM
1222Qbtrace:bts
1223 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1224 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1225 qSupported query.
1226
1227Qbtrace:off
1228 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1229 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1230
1231qXfer:btrace:read
1232 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1233 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1234
80c8d323 1235*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1236
1b3371b1
L
1237* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1238 for more x32 ABI info.
1239
d0e64392
MR
1240* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1241
4cc0665f
MR
1242* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1243
85d4a676
SS
1244* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1245 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1246 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1247 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1248 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1249 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1250 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1251 "info os msg" lists message queues
1252 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1253
55aa24fb
SDJ
1254* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1255 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1256 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1257 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1258 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1259 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1260
72508ac0
PO
1261* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1262 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1263 record/replay support.
1264
16899756
DE
1265* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1266
4795f398
DE
1267* Python scripting
1268
7d74f244
DE
1269 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1270 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1271
4795f398
DE
1272 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1273
50897289
TT
1274 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1275 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1276
64e7d9dd
TT
1277 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1278
1279 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1280 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1281
f0823d2c
TT
1282 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1283 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1284 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1285 symbol's value.
1286
7b282c5a
SCR
1287 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1288 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1289
a20ee7a4
SCR
1290 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1291 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1292 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1293
7efc75aa
SCR
1294 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1295 object associated with a PC value.
1296
ee0bf529
SCR
1297 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1298 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1299
a766d390
DE
1300* Go language support.
1301 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1302 language.
1303
e0f9f062
DE
1304* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1305 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1306
217bff3e
JK
1307* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1308 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1309
cafec441
TT
1310* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1311 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1312 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1313 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1314 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1315 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1316
4aac40c8
TT
1317* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1318 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1319 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1320 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1321
d99bd577
UW
1322* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1323 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1324
53fe1783
GB
1325* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1326 since December 2007.
1327
e41eec66
JB
1328* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1329 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1330 command does. For instance:
1331
1332 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1333
1334 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1335 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1336 created, using the "condition" command.
1337
5808517f
YQ
1338* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1339 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1340
481860b3
GB
1341* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1342
1343* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1344 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1345 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1346 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1347 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1348 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1349 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1350 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1351
156942c7
DE
1352 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1353 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1354 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1355 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1356 the .gdb_index section.
1357
927fbba6
JB
1358* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1359
20388dd6
YQ
1360* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1361 target.
1362
f3e0e960
SS
1363* MI changes
1364
1365 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1366
37ce89eb
SS
1367 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1368
edcc5120
TT
1369* New commands
1370
e615022a
DE
1371 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1372 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1373 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1374
edcc5120
TT
1375 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1376 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1377
816338b5
SS
1378 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1379 several hits.
1380
57651221 1381 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1382 C++ and Java objects.
1383
06fc020f 1384 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1385 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1386 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1387 configured with '--with-python'.
1388
bf88dd68
JK
1389 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1390 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1391 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1392 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1393 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1394 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1395 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1396
1397 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1398 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1399 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1400 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1401
e7e0cddf
SS
1402 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1403 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1404 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1405 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1406
9cb709b6
TT
1407 ** "set print symbol"
1408 "show print symbol"
1409 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1410 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1411 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1412
2d4c29c5
TS
1413* Deprecated commands
1414
1415 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1416 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1417
a58b110a
KB
1418* New targets
1419
1420Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1421HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1422
72895ff6
LM
1423* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1424 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1425 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1426 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1427 evaluates to true.
1428
1429* New options
1430
4cc0665f
MR
1431set mips compression
1432show mips compression
1433 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1434 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1435 mips16
1436 micromips
1437 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1438
72895ff6
LM
1439set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1440show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1441 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1442 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1443 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1444 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1445 target.
1446
bf88dd68
JK
1447set auto-load off
1448 Disable auto-loading globally.
1449
1450show auto-load
1451 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1452
1453set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1454show auto-load gdb-scripts
1455 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1456
1457set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1458show auto-load python-scripts
1459 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1460
1461set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1462show auto-load local-gdbinit
1463 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1464
1465set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1466show auto-load libthread-db
1467 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1468
7349ff92 1469set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1470show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1471 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1472 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1473 of the directories listed by this option.
1474 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1475
bccbefd2
JK
1476set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1477show auto-load safe-path
1478 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1479 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1480
4dc84fd1
JK
1481set debug auto-load on|off
1482show debug auto-load
1483 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1484
d3ce09f5 1485set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1486show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1487 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1488 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1489 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1490 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1491
1492set dprintf-function <expr>
1493show dprintf-function
1494set dprintf-channel <expr>
1495show dprintf-channel
1496 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1497 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1498
d3ce09f5
SS
1499set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1500show disconnected-dprintf
1501 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1502 after GDB disconnects.
1503
6dea1fbd
JK
1504* New configure options
1505
7349ff92
JK
1506--with-auto-load-dir
1507 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1508 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1509 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1510 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1511 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1512
6dea1fbd
JK
1513--with-auto-load-safe-path
1514 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1515 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1516
1517--without-auto-load-safe-path
1518 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1519 security feature.
1520
72895ff6
LM
1521* New remote packets
1522
74c48cbb
PA
1523z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1524
72895ff6
LM
1525 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1526 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1527 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1528 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1529
9b224c5e
PA
1530QProgramSignals:
1531
1532 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1533 program without GDB involvement.
1534
8320cc4f
JK
1535* New command line options
1536
1537--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1538 before loading inferior.
1539--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1540 execute it before loading inferior.
1541
8837a20f
JB
1542*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1543
f8eba3c6
TT
1544* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1545 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1546 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1547 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1548 inferior changes.
1549
1bfeeb0f
JL
1550* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1551 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1552
480a3f21
PW
1553* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1554 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1555 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1556 target hardware watchpoint.
1557
1558 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1559 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1560 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1561 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1562
3a7bf607
PM
1563* Python scripting
1564
32d1c362 1565 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1566 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1567 existing one.
1568
3a7bf607 1569 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1570 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1571 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1572 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1573 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1574 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1575
baacfb07 1576 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1577 Python API.
713389e0 1578
fa3a4f15
PM
1579 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1580 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1581 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1582 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1583 corresponding value.
1584
5e239b84
PM
1585 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1586 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1587 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1588 on GDB start-up.
1589
9df2fbc4
PM
1590 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1591 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1592 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1593 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1594
457e09f0
DE
1595 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1596
6839b47f
KP
1597 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1598 "gdb.breakpoints".
1599
cc72b2a2
KP
1600 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1601 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1602 available in the CLI.
1603
84ad80e6
PK
1604 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1605 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1606 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1607 "some_type.items()".
1608
20c168b5
KP
1609 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1610 new object file.
1611
03c3051a
PK
1612 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1613 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1614 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1615 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1616 any anonymous fields.
1617
7376e450
TT
1618* MI changes
1619
1620 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1621 "solib-event".
1622
1623 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1624 "=breakpoint-modified".
1625
1626 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1627
98a5dd13
DE
1628* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1629 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1630 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1631 lives.
1632
1633 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1634 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1635 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1636 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1637 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1638
1639 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1640 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1641
478aac75
DE
1642* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1643 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1644 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1645 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1646 use this option to specify where to find it.
1647
9c06b0b4
TJB
1648* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1649 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1650 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1651 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1652 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1653 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1654 section in the user manual for more details.
1655
03f2bd59
JK
1656* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1657 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1658 become available after that.
1659
71eba9c2 1660* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1661
2bda9cc5
JK
1662* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1663 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1664 gcc version 4.7.
1665
ed59ded5
DE
1666* New commands
1667
1668!SHELL COMMAND
1669 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1670 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1671
9c06b0b4
TJB
1672* Changed commands
1673
1674watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1675 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1676 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1677
dbaefcf7
DE
1678info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1679 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1680 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1681
71eba9c2 1682info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1683 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1684 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1685 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1686 name starts with a hyphen.
1687
3065dfb6
SS
1688collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1689 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1690 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1691 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1692 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1693 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1694 number of bytes that will be collected.
1695
f196051f
SS
1696tstart [NOTES]
1697 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1698 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1699 setting the variable trace-notes.
1700
1701tstop [NOTES]
1702 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1703 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1704 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1705 trace-stop-notes.
1706
d248b706
KY
1707* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1708 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1709 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1710 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1711 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1712 is running.
1713
405f8e94
SS
1714* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1715 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1716 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1717
2bda9cc5
JK
1718* New options
1719
45cfd468
DE
1720set debug dwarf2-read
1721show debug dwarf2-read
1722 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1723 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1724
1725set debug symtab-create
1726show debug symtab-create
1727 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1728 creation. The default is off.
1729
baacfb07
PM
1730set extended-prompt
1731show extended-prompt
1732 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1733 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1734 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1735 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1736 prompt is displayed.
1737
2bda9cc5
JK
1738set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1739show print entry-values
1740 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1741 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1742 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1743
1744set debug entry-values
1745show debug entry-values
1746 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1747 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1748
c011a4f4
DE
1749set basenames-may-differ
1750show basenames-may-differ
1751 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1752 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1753 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1754 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1755 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1756 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1757 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1758 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1759
f196051f
SS
1760set trace-user
1761show trace-user
1762set trace-notes
1763show trace-notes
1764 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1765 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1766 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1767 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1768
1769set trace-stop-notes
1770show trace-stop-notes
1771 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1772 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1773 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1774 started by someone else.
1775
d248b706
KY
1776* New remote packets
1777
1778QTEnable
1779
1780 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1781
1782QTDisable
1783
1784 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1785
f196051f
SS
1786QTNotes
1787
1788 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1789
1790qTP
1791
1792 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1793
405f8e94
SS
1794qTMinFTPILen
1795
1796 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1797 be placed.
1798
1a532630
PP
1799* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1800 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1801
11315641
YQ
1802* New targets
1803
1804Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1805
87326c78
DD
1806* New Simulators
1807
1808Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1809
e8d56f18
JB
1810*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1811
1812* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1813
d6e00af6 1814*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1815
60f98dde
MS
1816* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1817 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1818 matches the given regular expression.
1819
eee5b35e
DD
1820* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1821
b716877b
AB
1822* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1823 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1824
aae1c79a
DE
1825* New command line options
1826
1827-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1828 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1829
a86caf66
DE
1830* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1831 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1832
99e7ae30
DE
1833* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1834 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1835 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1836
4694da01
TT
1837* GDB now understands thread names.
1838
1839 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1840 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1841
1842 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1843 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1844
f4b8a18d
KW
1845* OpenCL C
1846 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1847 has been integrated into GDB.
1848
585d1eb8
PM
1849* Python scripting
1850
da5d4055
PM
1851 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1852 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1853 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1854
9a6f1302
PM
1855 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1856 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1857 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1858 and allows for more dynamic content.
1859
29703da4
PM
1860 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1861 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1862 have an is_valid method.
1863
350c6c65
PM
1864 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1865 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1866 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1867
6e6fbe60
DE
1868 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1869
585d1eb8
PM
1870 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1871 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1872 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1873 that function like so:
1874
1875 result = some_value (10,20)
1876
0e3509db
DE
1877 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1878 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1879 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1880
7b51bc51
DE
1881 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1882 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1883 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1884 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1885 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1886
1887 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1888 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1889
99e7ae30
DE
1890 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1891
d8e22779
TT
1892 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1893 selected thread.
1894
4694da01
TT
1895 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1896 holds the thread's name.
1897
505500db
SW
1898 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1899 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1900 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1901 The following events are currently supported:
1902 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1903 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1904 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1905
def98928
TT
1906* C++ Improvements:
1907
1908 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1909 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1910
1911 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1912
1913 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1914 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1915 was added to GCC 4.5.
1916
66cb8159
TT
1917 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1918 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1919 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1920 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1921 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1922 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1923
4aac0db7
UW
1924* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1925 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1926 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1927 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1928 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1929
283e6a52
TT
1930* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1931 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1932 execution to a label.
1933
1934* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1935 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1936 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1937 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1938
b56df873 1939* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1940 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1941 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1942 of scope.
1943
ae53ffa4
PA
1944* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1945
1946 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1947 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1948 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1949 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1950 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1951 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1952
1953 (gdb) info threads
1954 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1955
1956 While now you see this:
1957
1958 (gdb) info threads
1959 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1960
1961 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1962 dumps.
1963
1964 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1965 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1966 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1967 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1968
f1310107
TJB
1969* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1970 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1971 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1972 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1973 section in the user manual for more details.
1974
248c9dbc
JB
1975* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1976
1aee7009
JB
1977 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1978 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1979
eb826dc6
MF
1980 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1981
44603653
JB
1982* New native configurations
1983
1984ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1985
91021223
MF
1986* New targets:
1987
1988Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1989
6e1bb179
JB
1990* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1991 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1992 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1993 in the GDB user manual.
1994
50c97f38
TT
1995* Guile support was removed.
1996
448a92bf
MF
1997* New features in the GNU simulator
1998
1999 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2000
66ee2731
MF
2001 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2002
76b8507d 2003*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2004
ba25b921
PA
2005* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2006
2007 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2008 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2009 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2010 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2011 was always disabled for such configurations.
2012
4656f5c6
SW
2013* C++ Improvements:
2014
2015 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2016
2017 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2018 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2019 For example:
2020 namespace A
2021 {
2022 class B { };
2023 void foo (B) { }
2024 }
2025 ...
2026 A::B b
2027 foo(b)
2028 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2029 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2030 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2031
2032 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2033
2034 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2035 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2036 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2037 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2038 entry.
2039 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2040 mentioned flavors of operators.
2041
254e6b9e
DE
2042 ** static const class members
2043
2044 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2045 class definition has been fixed.
2046
711e434b
PM
2047* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2048
2049 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2050 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2051 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2052 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2053 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2054 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2055
0fb4aa4b
PA
2056* Static tracepoints
2057
2058 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2059 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2060 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2061 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2062 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2063 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2064 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2065 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2066 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2067 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2068 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2069 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2070 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2071 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2072 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2073 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2074 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2075 the "New remote packets" section below.
2076
ca11e899
SS
2077* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2078
2079 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2080 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2081 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2082 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2083
2084* Observer mode
2085
2086 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2087 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2088 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2089 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2090 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2091 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2092 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2093
2094* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2095 current thread.
2096
711e434b
PM
2097* New remote packets
2098
2099qGetTIBAddr
2100
2101 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2102
dde08ee1
PA
2103qRelocInsn
2104
2105 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2106 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2107 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2108 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2109 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2110 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2111
0fb4aa4b
PA
2112qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2113
2114 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2115
2116qTSTMat
2117
2118 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2119 program.
2120
2121qXfer:statictrace:read
2122
2123 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2124 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2125 to gdb's qSupported query.
2126
ca11e899
SS
2127QAllow
2128
2129 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2130
2131QTDPsrc
2132
2133 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2134 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2135
3f7b2faa
DE
2136* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2137 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2138 a directory.
2139
d337e9f0
PA
2140* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2141
0fb4aa4b
PA
2142 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2143 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2144 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2145 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2146
2147 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2148 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2149 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2150 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2151 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2152 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2153 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2154
2155 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2156 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2157
c24d0242
PM
2158 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2159
c8d5aac9
L
2160* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2161 it understands register description.
2162
7c953934
TT
2163* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2164
8685c86f
L
2165* X86 general purpose registers
2166
2167 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2168 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2169 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2170 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2171 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2172
95a42b64 2173* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2174 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2175 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2176 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2177 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2178 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2179
8bd10a10
CM
2180* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2181 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2182 in the specified file.
2183
ab38a727
PA
2184* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2185 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2186 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2187 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2188 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2189 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2190 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2191 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2192 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2193 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2194
6149aea9
PA
2195* New commands
2196
f1421989
HZ
2197eval template, expressions...
2198 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2199 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2200
ab38a727
PA
2201set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2202show target-file-system-kind
2203 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2204 names.
2205
6149aea9
PA
2206save breakpoints <filename>
2207 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2208 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2209 definitions, use the `source' command.
2210
2211`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2212is now deprecated.
2213
0fb4aa4b
PA
2214info static-tracepoint-markers
2215 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2216
2217strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2218 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2219 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2220
ca11e899
SS
2221set observer on|off
2222show observer
2223 Enable and disable observer mode.
2224
2225set may-write-registers on|off
2226set may-write-memory on|off
2227set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2228set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2229set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2230set may-interrupt on|off
2231 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2232 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2233 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2234 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2235 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2236 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2237 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2238
2239set record memory-query on|off
2240show record memory-query
2241 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2242 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2243
53a71c06
CR
2244* Changed commands
2245
2246disassemble
2247 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2248
f3e9a817
PM
2249* Python scripting
2250
9279c692
JB
2251** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2252 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2253 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2254 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2255 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2256
adc36818 2257** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2258 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2259 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2260 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2261
fa33c3cd 2262** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2263 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2264
2265** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2266
2267** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2268
967cf477
DE
2269** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2270
8a1ea21f
DE
2271** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2272 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2273 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2274
a7bdde9e
VP
2275* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2276there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2277tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2278regular breakpoints.
2279
05071a4d
PA
2280* New targets
2281
2282ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2283
6aecb9c2
JB
2284* D language support.
2285 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2286 language.
2287
431e49aa
TJB
2288* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2289 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2290 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2291 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2292 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2293
2294* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2295 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2296 conditions of the form:
2297
2298 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2299
2300 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2301 interface mentioned above.
2302
bfbf3774 2303*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2304
4eef138c
TT
2305* C++ Improvements
2306
2307 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2308
2309 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2310 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2311 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2312 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2313 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2314
4eef138c
TT
2315 ** Bug Fixes
2316
2317 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2318 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2319 qualified name.
2320
2321 ** Cast Operators
2322
2323 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2324 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2325
2d1c1221
ME
2326* New targets
2327
2328Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2329Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2330
2331* New Simulators
2332
2333Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2334Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2335
6c95b8df
PA
2336* Multi-program debugging.
2337
2338 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2339 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2340 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2341 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2342 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2343 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2344 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2345 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2346
d5551862
SS
2347* New tracing features
2348
2349 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2350
2351 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2352
2353 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2354 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2355 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2356 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2357 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2358 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2359 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2360 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2361 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2362 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2363
d5551862 2364 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2365
2366 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2367 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2368 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2369 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2370 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2371 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2372 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2373 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2374 the regular trace command.
2375
d5551862
SS
2376 ** Disconnected tracing
2377
2378 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2379 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2380 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2381 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2382 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2383
00bf0b85
SS
2384 ** Trace files
2385
2386 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2387 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2388 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2389 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2390 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2391 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2392 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2393
2394 ** Circular trace buffer
2395
2396 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2397 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2398 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2399 not be available for all target agents.
2400
21a0512e
PP
2401* Changed commands
2402
2403disassemble
2404 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2405 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2406
0fe7935b
DJ
2407info variables
2408 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2409 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2410
fb2e7cb4
JB
2411source
2412 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2413 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2414 support.
2415
2416 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2417 "set script-extension" (see below).
2418
6c95b8df
PA
2419* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2420
399cd161
MS
2421record save [<FILENAME>]
2422 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2423 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2424
2425record restore <FILENAME>
2426 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2427 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2428
6c95b8df
PA
2429add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2430 Add a new inferior.
2431
2432clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2433 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2434 inferior has loaded.
2435
2436remove-inferior ID
2437 Remove an inferior.
2438
2439maint info program-spaces
2440 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2441
9a7071a8
JB
2442set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2443show remote interrupt-sequence
2444 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2445 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2446 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2447 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2448 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2449
2450set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2451show remote interrupt-on-connect
2452 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2453 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2454 Linux kernel.
2455
2456set remotebreak [on | off]
2457show remotebreak
2458Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2459
f61e138d
SS
2460tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2461 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2462
2463info tvariables
2464 List trace state variables and their values.
2465
2466delete tvariable $NAME ...
2467 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2468
6da95a67
SS
2469teval EXPR, ...
2470 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2471 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2472
7a697b8d
SS
2473ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2474 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2475
b0f02ee9
JK
2476* New expression syntax
2477
2478 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2479 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2480
6c95b8df
PA
2481* New options
2482
2483set follow-exec-mode new|same
2484show follow-exec-mode
2485 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2486 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2487 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2488
236f1d4d
SS
2489set default-collect EXPR, ...
2490show default-collect
2491 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2492 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2493 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2494
d5551862
SS
2495set disconnected-tracing
2496show disconnected-tracing
2497 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2498 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2499 upon disconnection.
2500
4daf5ac0
SS
2501set circular-trace-buffer
2502show circular-trace-buffer
2503 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2504 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2505 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2506 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2507
fb2e7cb4
JB
2508set script-extension off|soft|strict
2509show script-extension
2510 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2511 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2512 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2513 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2514 evaluation failed.
2515 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2516
2b71fc8e
JB
2517set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2518show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2519 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2520 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2521 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2522 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2523 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2524 is on.
2525
de2e5182
TT
2526* Python API Improvements
2527
2528 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2529 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2530 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2531
2532 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2533 `is_base_class' attribute.
2534
2535 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2536
2537 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2538 evaluate an expression.
2539
f61e138d
SS
2540* New remote packets
2541
2542QTDV
2543 Define a trace state variable.
2544
2545qTV
2546 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2547
d5551862
SS
2548QTDisconnected
2549 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2550
4daf5ac0
SS
2551QTBuffer:circular
2552 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2553
d5551862
SS
2554qTfP, qTsP
2555 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2556
2d483d34
MS
2557* Bug fixes
2558
2559Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2560
6e0e5977
JB
2561Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2562much more reliable. In particular:
2563 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2564 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2565 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2566 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2567 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2568 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2569 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2570 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2571 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2572 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2573 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2574 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2575 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2576 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2577 non-threaded programs.
2578
93c26624
JK
2579PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2580This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2581libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2582executable program.
2583
abc7453d 2584*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2585
4efc6507
DE
2586* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2587dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2588them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2589for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2590"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2591
782b2b07
SS
2592* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2593breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2594or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2595the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2596for tracepoint actions.
2597
53a71c06
CR
2598* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2599raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2600modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2601
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2602* Process record and replay
2603
2604 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2605 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2606 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2607 execute commands.
2608
64644d9b
MS
2609* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2610step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2611set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2612reverse execution.
2613
b9412953
DD
2614* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2615feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
26162.6.28 or later.
2617
6c7a06a3
TT
2618* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2619target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2620char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2621literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2622U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2623`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2624system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2625the installation instructions for more information.
2626
f1838a98
UW
2627* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2628remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2629with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2630the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2631
55333a84
DE
2632* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2633and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2634
7f6a6314
PM
2635* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2636now complete on file names.
2637
65d12d83
TT
2638* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2639completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2640For instance, consider:
2641
2642 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2643 # struct example variable;
2644 (gdb) p variable.
2645
2646If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2647completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2648
edb3359d
DJ
2649* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2650the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2651
2fae03e8
TT
2652* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2653operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2654macros.
2655
47a3467a 2656* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2657the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2658implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2659
2660* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2661registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2662can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2663and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2664
08388c79
DE
2665* New remote packets
2666
2667qSearch:memory:
2668 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2669
a6f3e723
SL
2670QStartNoAckMode
2671 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2672 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2673 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2674
d7713ae0
EZ
2675vKill
2676 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2677 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2678
07e059b5
VP
2679qXfer:osdata:read
2680 Obtains additional operating system information
2681
47a3467a
PA
2682qXfer:siginfo:read
2683qXfer:siginfo:write
2684 Read or write additional signal information.
2685
060871df
PA
2686* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2687
2688 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2689 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2690 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2691
c055b101 2692* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2693DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2694
2695* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2696and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2697`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2698
31fffb02
CS
2699* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2700with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2701
88d8a8e0
JB
2702* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2703
7f99b190
JB
2704* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2705
ccd213ac
DJ
2706* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2707which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2708
1fddbabb 2709* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2710list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2711
a0ef4274
DJ
2712* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2713conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2714have also been fixed.
2715
bfb8797a 2716* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2717From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2718are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2719
71c25dea
TT
2720* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2721example, given:
2722
2723 template<typename T> class C { };
2724 C<char const *> c;
2725
2726GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2727
2728 ptype C<char const *>
2729 ptype C<char const*>
2730 ptype C<const char *>
2731 ptype C<const char*>
2732
ccd213ac
DJ
2733* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2734
2735 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2736 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2737
7ae0e2a2
UW
2738 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2739 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2740 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2741
a6f3e723
SL
2742 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2743 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2744
da8bd9a3
DJ
2745 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2746 gdbserver.
2747
d70e31dd
DE
2748 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2749 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2750
2751 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2752 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2753 as appropriate.
2754
d57a3c85
TJB
2755* Python scripting
2756
2757 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2758 available is determined at configure time.
2759
d8906c6f
TJB
2760 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2761
aadc346a
JB
2762* Ada tasking support
2763
2764 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2765 been introduced:
2766
2767 info tasks
2768 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2769 info task N
2770 Print detailed information about task number N.
2771 task
2772 Print the task number of the current task.
2773 task N
2774 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2775
adb483fe
DJ
2776* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2777add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2778
2277426b
PA
2779* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2780
2781 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2782 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2783 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2784 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2785 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2786 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2787 below.
2788
08d16641
PA
2789* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2790"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2791information.
2792
e35359c5
UW
2793* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2794to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2795architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2796See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2797more information.
2798
85e747d2
UW
2799* Multi-architecture debugging.
2800
2801 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2802 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2803 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2804 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2805 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2806
2807* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2808use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2809Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2810powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2811--enable-targets configure option.
2812
11ade57a
PA
2813* Non-stop mode debugging.
2814
2815 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2816 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2817 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2818 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2819 section in the user manual for more information.
2820
2821 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2822 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2823 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2824 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2825 extensions on linux targets.
2826
d7713ae0 2827* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2828
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2829catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2830 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2831 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2832 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2833 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2834 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2835 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2836 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2837 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2838
08388c79
DE
2839find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2840 val1 [, val2, ...]
2841 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2842
d57a3c85
TJB
2843maint set python print-stack
2844maint show python print-stack
2845 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2846
2847python [CODE]
2848 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2849
d7713ae0
EZ
2850macro define
2851macro list
2852macro undef
2853 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2854 interactively.
2855
2856info os processes
2857 Show operating system information about processes.
2858
2277426b
PA
2859info inferiors
2860 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2861
2862inferior NUM
2863 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2864
2865detach inferior NUM
2866 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2867
2868kill inferior NUM
2869 Kill inferior number NUM.
2870
d7713ae0
EZ
2871* New options
2872
3285f3fe
UW
2873set spu stop-on-load
2874show spu stop-on-load
2875 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2876
ff1a52c6
UW
2877set spu auto-flush-cache
2878show spu auto-flush-cache
2879 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2880 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2881
d7713ae0
EZ
2882set sh calling-convention
2883show sh calling-convention
2884 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2885
e0a3ce09 2886set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2887show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2888 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2889
2890set disassemble-next-line
2891show disassemble-next-line
2892 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2893 the debuggee stops.
2894
2895set remote noack-packet
2896show remote noack-packet
2897 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2898 under "New remote packets."
2899
2900set remote query-attached-packet
2901show remote query-attached-packet
2902 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2903
2904set remote read-siginfo-object
2905show remote read-siginfo-object
2906 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2907 packet.
2908
2909set remote write-siginfo-object
2910show remote write-siginfo-object
2911 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2912 packet.
2913
40ab02ce
MS
2914set remote reverse-continue
2915show remote reverse-continue
2916 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2917
2918set remote reverse-step
2919show remote reverse-step
2920 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2921
d7713ae0
EZ
2922set displaced-stepping
2923show displaced-stepping
2924 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2925 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2926 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2927
2928set debug displaced
2929show debug displaced
2930 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2931
2932maint set internal-error
2933maint show internal-error
2934 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2935
2936maint set internal-warning
2937maint show internal-warning
2938 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2939
ccd213ac
DJ
2940set exec-wrapper
2941show exec-wrapper
2942unset exec-wrapper
2943 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2944
aad4b048
JB
2945set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2946show multiple-symbols
2947 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2948 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2949 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2950
74960c60
VP
2951set breakpoint always-inserted
2952show breakpoint always-inserted
2953 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2954 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2955 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2956
0428b8f5
DJ
2957set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2958show arm fallback-mode
2959set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2960show arm force-mode
2961 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2962 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2963 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2964 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2965
10568435
JK
2966set disable-randomization
2967show disable-randomization
2968 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2969 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2970 multiple debugging sessions.
2971
d7713ae0
EZ
2972set non-stop
2973show non-stop
2974 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2975 a breakpoint.
2976
b3eb342c 2977set target-async
d7713ae0 2978show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2979 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2980 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2981 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2982 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2983
6c7a06a3
TT
2984set target-wide-charset
2985show target-wide-charset
2986 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2987 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2988
84603566
SL
2989set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2990show tcp auto-retry
2991set tcp connect-timeout
2992show tcp connect-timeout
2993 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2994 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2995 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2996
17a37d48
PP
2997set libthread-db-search-path
2998show libthread-db-search-path
2999 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3000 libthread_db.
3001
d4db2f36
PA
3002set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3003show schedule-multiple
3004 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3005 the current process.
3006
4e5d721f
DE
3007set stack-cache
3008show stack-cache
3009 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3010 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3011 affecting correctness.
3012
910c5da8
JB
3013set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3014show interactive-mode
3015 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3016 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3017 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3018 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3019 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3020
2277426b
PA
3021* Removed commands
3022
3023info forks
3024 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3025 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3026 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3027 command.
3028
3029fork NUM
3030 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3031 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3032 alias for the `fork' command.
3033
3034process PID
3035 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3036 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3037 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3038
3039delete fork NUM
3040 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3041 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3042 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3043 fork' command.
3044
3045detach fork NUM
3046 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3047 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3048 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3049 fork' command.
3050
a80b95ba
TG
3051* New native configurations
3052
3053x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3054
b8bfd3ed
JB
3055x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3056
75a2d5e7
TT
3057* New targets
3058
c28c63d8 3059Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3060x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3061x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3062S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3063
6de3146c
PA
3064* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3065 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3066
d5cbbe6e
JB
3067* Removed commands
3068
3069catch load
3070catch unload
3071 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3072
75feb17d 3073*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3074
af5ca30d
NH
3075* New native configurations
3076
3077NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3078Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3079
3080* New targets
3081
3082NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3083Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3084
7a404eba
PA
3085* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3086
3087 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3088 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3089 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3090 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3091
430ebac9
PA
3092* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3093(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3094
fe6fbf8b 3095* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3096is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3097
3098* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3099including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3100and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3101
10665d76
JB
3102* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3103accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3104more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3105
7cc46491
DJ
3106* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3107
d71340b8
DJ
3108* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3109registers on PowerPC targets.
3110
523c4513
DJ
3111* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3112targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3113
a6b151f1
DJ
3114* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3115commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3116
2d717e4f
DJ
3117* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3118extended-remote mode.
3119
24a836bd 3120* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3121The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3122error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3123The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3124
d0c678e6
UW
3125* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3126building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3127target architectures.
3128
d64a946d
TJB
3129* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3130Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3131now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3132stored in two consecutive float registers.
3133
ee163bf5
VP
3134* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3135breakpoints now.
3136
b93b6ca7 3137* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3138Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3139include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3140 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3141 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3142 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3143 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3144 of an assignment
3145 - Improved command completion in Ada
3146 - Several bug fixes
3147
d001be7a
DJ
3148* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3149process.
3150
a6b151f1
DJ
3151* New commands
3152
6d53d0af
JB
3153set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3154show print frame-arguments
3155 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3156 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3157
a6b151f1
DJ
3158remote put
3159remote get
3160remote delete
3161 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3162
3163* New MI commands
3164
3165-target-file-put
3166-target-file-get
3167-target-file-delete
3168 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3169
3170* New remote packets
3171
3172vFile:open:
3173vFile:close:
3174vFile:pread:
3175vFile:pwrite:
3176vFile:unlink:
3177 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3178
2d717e4f
DJ
3179vAttach
3180 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3181 mode.
3182
3183vRun
3184 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3185
8d5f9c6f 3186*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3187
19d378fc
MS
3188* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3189bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3190Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3191
3a40aaa0
UW
3192* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3193symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3194-Bsymbolic linker option.
3195
a6ec25f2
BW
3196* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3197recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3198is not supported.
3199
6dd09645
JB
3200* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3201frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3202
c9bb8148
DJ
3203* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
320432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3205
0d5de010
DJ
3206* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3207
23181151
DJ
3208* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3209target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3210a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3211
ea37ba09
DJ
3212* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3213automatically displayed as character or string data.
3214
3215* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3216arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3217as strings.
e1f48ead 3218
123dc839
DJ
3219* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3220for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3221only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3222
05a4558a
DJ
3223* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3224iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3225
7c963485
PA
3226* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3227ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3228has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3229
b18be20d
DJ
3230* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3231
0ca420ce
UW
3232* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3233
31d99776
DJ
3234* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3235layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3236segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3237
a4642986
MR
3238* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3239immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3240
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3241* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3242"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3243packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3244where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3245Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3246
3247* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3248(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3249
3250* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3251according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3252
c9bb8148
DJ
3253* New commands
3254
23776285
MR
3255set remoteflow
3256show remoteflow
3257 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3258 when debugging using remote targets.
3259
c9bb8148
DJ
3260set mem inaccessible-by-default
3261show mem inaccessible-by-default
3262 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3263 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3264 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3265 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3266 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3267
3268set breakpoint auto-hw
3269show breakpoint auto-hw
3270 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3271 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3272 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3273 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3274 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3275 including "next" and "finish".
3276
0e420bd8
JB
3277catch exception
3278catch exception unhandled
3279 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3280
3281catch assert
3282 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3283
f822c95b
DJ
3284set sysroot
3285show sysroot
3286 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3287 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3288 an alias to "set sysroot".
3289
83cc5c53
UW
3290info spu
3291 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3292 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3293 architecture.
3294
bd372731
MK
3295* New native configurations
3296
3297OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3298
23181151
DJ
3299set tdesc filename
3300unset tdesc filename
3301show tdesc filename
3302 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3303 not query the target for its built-in description.
3304
c9bb8148
DJ
3305* New targets
3306
54fe9172 3307OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3308MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3309Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3310
6dd09645
JB
3311* New remote packets
3312
3313QPassSignals:
3314 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3315 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3316
23181151
DJ
3317qXfer:features:read:
3318 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3319 features.
6dd09645 3320
83cc5c53
UW
3321qXfer:spu:read:
3322qXfer:spu:write:
3323 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3324 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3325
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3326qXfer:libraries:read:
3327 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3328 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3329 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3330 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3331
483367ee
DJ
3332* Removed targets
3333
3334Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3335
d08950c4
UW
3336alpha*-*-osf1*
3337alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3338d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3339hppa*-*-hiux*
3340i[34567]86-ncr-*
3341i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3342i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3343i[34567]86-*-netware*
3344i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3345i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3346i[34567]86-*-sco*
3347i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3348i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3349i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3350i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3351i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3352i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3353i[34567]86-*-isc*
3354m68*-cisco*-*
3355m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3356mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3357rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3358sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3359
7ce59000
DJ
3360* Other removed features
3361
3362target abug
3363target cpu32bug
3364target est
3365target rom68k
3366
3367 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3368
ea35711c
DJ
3369target hms
3370target e7000
3371target sh3
3372target sh3e
3373
3374 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3375 H8/300.
3376
3377target ocd
3378
3379 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3380 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3381 interfaces.
3382
7ce59000
DJ
3383DWARF 1 support
3384
3385 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3386 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3387
54d61198
DJ
3388Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3389
3390 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3391 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3392 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3393 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3394
ea35711c
DJ
3395MIPS ".pdr" sections
3396
3397 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3398 in debugging information.
3399
3400Scheme support
3401
3402 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3403 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3404
1a69e1e4
DJ
3405set mips stack-arg-size
3406set mips saved-gpreg-size
3407
3408 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3409
6dd09645 3410*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3411
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3412* New targets
3413
3414Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3415Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3416
6aec2e11
DJ
3417* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3418(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3419running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3420
3421* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3422Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3423supported.
3424
17218d91
DJ
3425* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3426broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3427
9ebce043
DJ
3428* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3429stub provides the required support.
3430
7d3d3ece
DJ
3431* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3432longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3433
4f8253f3
JB
3434* New commands
3435
3436set substitute-path
3437unset substitute-path
3438show substitute-path
3439 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3440 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3441 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3442 between compilation and debugging.
3443
9fa66fd7
AS
3444set trace-commands
3445show trace-commands
3446 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3447 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3448 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3449
1f5befc1
DJ
3450* REMOVED features
3451
3452The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3453
2ec3381a
DJ
3454Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3455an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3456
3d00d119
DJ
3457The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3458
be2a5f71
DJ
3459* New remote packets
3460
3461qSupported:
3462 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3463 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3464 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3465 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3466 target.
3467
0876f84a
DJ
3468qXfer:auxv:read:
3469 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3470 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3471
9ebce043
DJ
3472qXfer:memory-map:read:
3473 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3474 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3475
3476vFlashErase:
3477vFlashWrite:
3478vFlashDone:
3479 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3480
0876f84a
DJ
3481* Removed remote packets
3482
3483qPart:auxv:read:
3484 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3485 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3486
e374b601 3487*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3488
96309189
MS
3489* New targets
3490
3491Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3492
3493Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3494
53e5f3cf
AS
3495* New commands
3496
3497init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3498 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3499
ac264b3b
MS
3500The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3501
3502checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3503
3504restart <n> Return the program state to a
3505 previously saved state.
3506
3507info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3508
3509delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3510
3511set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3512 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3513
3514info forks List forks of the user program that
3515 are available to be debugged.
3516
3517fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3518 forks of the user program that are
3519 available to be debugged.
3520
3521delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3522 that are available to be debugged (and
3523 kill the forked process).
3524
3525detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3526 that are available to be debugged (and
3527 allow the process to continue).
3528
3950dc3f
NS
3529* New architecture
3530
3531Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3532
0ea3f30e
DJ
3533* Improved Windows host support
3534
3535GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3536native console support, and remote communications using either
3537network sockets or serial ports.
3538
f79daebb
GM
3539* Improved Modula-2 language support
3540
3541GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3542basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3543pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3544printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3545written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3546GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3547
acab6ab2
MM
3548* REMOVED features
3549
3550The ARM rdi-share module.
3551
f4267320
DJ
3552The Netware NLM debug server.
3553
53e5f3cf 3554*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3555
e0ecbda1
MK
3556* New native configurations
3557
02a677ac 3558OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3559OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3560
d64a6579
KB
3561* New targets
3562
3563Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3564
b33a6190
AS
3565* New command line options
3566
3567--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3568--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3569 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3570--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3571 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3572 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3573 with the --command (-x) option.
3574
11dced61
AC
3575* Deprecated commands removed
3576
3577The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3578removed:
3579
3580 Command Replacement
3581 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3582 othernames set arm disassembler
3583 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3584 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3585 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3586 regs info registers
3587
6fe85783
MK
3588* New BSD user-level threads support
3589
3590It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3591library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3592configurations are:
3593
3594FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3595FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3596OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3597
3598Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3599are not yet supported.
3600
5260ca71
MS
3601* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3602(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3603
e84ecc99
AC
3604* REMOVED configurations and files
3605
3606VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3607Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3608National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3609
31e35378
JB
3610* New "set print array-indexes" command
3611
3612After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3613when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3614behavior.
3615
e85e5c83
MK
3616* VAX floating point support
3617
3618GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3619
d91e9901
AS
3620* User-defined command support
3621
3622In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3623to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3624section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3625
f2cb65ca
MC
3626*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3627
f47b1503
AS
3628* New command line option
3629
3630GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3631debugging.
3632
f2cb65ca
MC
3633* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3634
3635GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3636information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3637by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3638proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3639to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3640
d08c0230
AC
3641* Internationalization
3642
3643When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3644internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3645continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3646
117ea3cf
PH
3647* Ada
3648
3649Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3650implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3651into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3652
d08c0230
AC
3653* New native configurations
3654
3655GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3656
3657* Remote 'p' packet
3658
3659GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3660packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3661
3662* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3663
3664GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3665The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3666features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3667i386 application).
3668
3669GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3670compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3671continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3672configurations:
3673
3674hppa-*-hpux
3675ia64-*-aix
3676mips-*-irix*
3677*-*-lynx
3678mips-*-linux-gnu
3679sds protocol
3680xdr protocol
3681powerpc bdm protocol
3682
3683Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3684made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3685
3686* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3687
3688Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3689been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3690configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3691permanently REMOVED.
3692
3693h8300-*-*
3694mcore-*-*
3695mn10300-*-*
3696ns32k-*-*
3697sh64-*-*
3698v850-*-*
3699
ebb7c577
AC
3700*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3701
3702* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3703
3704When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3705heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3706been fixed.
3707
3708* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3709
3710When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3711fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3712IRIX long double values).
3713
3714* VAX and "next"
3715
3716A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3717command. This problem has been fixed.
3718
860660cb 3719*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3720
0dea2468
AC
3721* Fix for ``many threads''
3722
3723On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3724rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3725error message:
3726
3727 ptrace: No such process.
3728 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3729
3730This problem has been fixed.
3731
2c07db7a
AC
3732* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3733
3734Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3735GDB to dump core).
3736
c23968a2
JB
3737* New ``start'' command.
3738
3739This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3740
71009278
MK
3741* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3742
3743Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3744live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3745platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3746
3747FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3748FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3749NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3750NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3751NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3752OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3753OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3754OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3755OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3756
3c0b7db2
AC
3757* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3758
3759Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3760These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3761of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3762call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3763signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3764
73cc75f3
AC
3765Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3766features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3767include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3768
7243600a
BF
3769* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3770
6f606e1c
MK
3771* New native configurations
3772
97dc871c 3773GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3774OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3775OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3776OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3777OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3778NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3779OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3780
a1b461bf
AC
3781* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3782
3783GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3784The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3785including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3786migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3787compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3788work, was also included.
3789
3790GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3791module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3792
3793h8300-*-*
3794mcore-*-*
3795mn10300-*-*
3796ns32k-*-*
3797sh64-*-*
3798v850-*-*
3799xstormy16-*-*
3800
3801Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3802made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3803
3c7012f5
AC
3804* REMOVED configurations and files
3805
3806Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3807Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3808Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3809Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3810Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3811AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3812Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3813decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3814riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3815sonymips mips-sony-*
3816sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3817
e5fe55f7
AC
3818*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3819
3820* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3821
3822The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3823GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3824command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3825program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3826with GDB".
3827
3828* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3829
3830Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3831libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3832cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3833GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3834shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3835the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3836are created.
3837
3838Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3839
3840* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3841
3842The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3843non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3844compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3845
3846* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3847
3848Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3849wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3850
3851* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3852
3853The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3854permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3855systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3856
3857* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3858
3859Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3860has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3861
3862* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3863
3864GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3865its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3866panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3867
3868* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3869
3870When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3871by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3872not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3873
faae5abe 3874*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3875
9175c9a3
MC
3876* Removed --with-mmalloc
3877
3878Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3879conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3880
3cc87ec0
MK
3881* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3882
3883The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3884the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3885and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3886you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3887
f0424ef6
MK
3888* Revised SPARC target
3889
3890The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3891FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3892support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3893from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3894(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3895
59659be2
ILT
3896* New C++ demangler
3897
3898GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3899names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3900with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3901programs.
3902
9e08b29b
DJ
3903* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3904
3905GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3906arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3907encountered these.
3908
8dfe8985
DC
3909* C++ nested types and namespaces
3910
3911GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3912improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3913is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3914Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3915namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3916"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3917frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3918if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3919GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3920
cced5e27
MK
3921* New native configurations
3922
3923NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3924OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3925OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3926OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3927OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3928
b4b4b794
KI
3929* New debugging protocols
3930
3931M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3932
7989c619
AC
3933* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3934
3935The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3936and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3937tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3938
5994185b
AC
3939* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3940
3941Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3942been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3943configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3944permanently REMOVED.
3945
3946Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3947Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3948Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3949Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3950Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3951AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3952Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3953decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3954riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3955sonymips mips-sony-*
3956sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3957
0ddabb4c
AC
3958* REMOVED configurations and files
3959
3960SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3961SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3962Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3963Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3964H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3965HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3966HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3967HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3968PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3969386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3970Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3971 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3972 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3973SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3974SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3975Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3976Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3977
c7f1390e
DJ
3978*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3979
1fe43d45
AC
3980* Objective-C
3981
3982Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3983integrated into GDB.
3984
e6beb428
AC
3985* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3986
3987DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3988information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3989By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3990backtraces.
3991
3992The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3993have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3994DWARF 2 CFI support.
3995
3996* Hosted file I/O.
3997
3998GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3999file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4000remote protocol documentation for details.
4001
4002* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4003
4004All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4005architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4006to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4007ppc32 on ppc64).
4008
4009* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4010
4011GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4012per-thread variables.
4013
4014* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4015
4016GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4017GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4018
4019* Separate debug info.
4020
4021GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4022automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4023of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4024system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4025and optional debug files.
4026
4027* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4028
4029DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4030describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4031debugger.
4032
4033GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4034for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4035
4036* Java
4037
4038A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4039Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4040considered "useable".
4041
85f8f974
DJ
4042* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4043
4044The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4045commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4046kernel.
4047
0fac0b41
DJ
4048* GDB supports logging output to a file
4049
4050There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4051used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4052
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4053* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4054
4055The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4056disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4057command.
4058
e286caf2 4059* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4060
4061The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4062registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4063
d28f9cdf
DJ
4064* Profiling support
4065
4066A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4067be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4068session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4069"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4070data, for more informative profiling results.
4071
da0f9dcd
AC
4072* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4073
4074The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4075option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4076"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4077
4078Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4079removed.
4080
fb9b6b35
JJ
4081Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4082Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4083Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4084 in a subsequent -var-update.
4085
954a4db8
MK
4086* New native configurations.
4087
4088FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4089
6760f9e6
JB
4090* Multi-arched targets.
4091
b4263afa 4092HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4093Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4094
1b831c93
AC
4095* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4096
4097Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4098been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4099configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4100permanently REMOVED.
4101
8b0e5691 4102Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4103Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4104H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4105HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4106HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4107HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4108PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4109Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4110 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4111 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4112Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4113Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4114
5835abe7
NC
4115* REMOVED configurations and files
4116
4117V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4118Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4119IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4120i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4121i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4122i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4123HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4124 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4125 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4126Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4127Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4128Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4129OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4130I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4131
a094c6fb
AC
4132* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4133
4134The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4135the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4136context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4137address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4138The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4139
299ffc64 4140*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4141
46248966
AC
4142* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4143
4144When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4145`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4146in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4147library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4148shared libs like mad''.
4149
b9d14705 4150* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4151
b9d14705
DJ
4152Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4153the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4154arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4155powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4156
e0e9281e
JB
4157* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4158
4159GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4160and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4161they expand.
4162
dd73b9bb
AC
4163The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4164invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4165
4166The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4167macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4168
e0e9281e
JB
4169Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4170information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4171your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4172information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4173
2250ee0c
CV
4174* Multi-arched targets.
4175
6e3ba3b8
JT
4176DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4177DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4178NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4179National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4180Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4181Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4182
cd9bfe15 4183* New targets.
e33ce519 4184
456f8b9d
DB
4185Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4186
e33ce519 4187
da8ca43d
JT
4188* New native configurations
4189
4190Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4191SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4192MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4193UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4194
cd9bfe15
AC
4195* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4196
4197Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4198been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4199configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4200permanently REMOVED.
4201
92eb23c5 4202Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4203OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4204IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4205Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4206Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4207Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4208i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4209i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4210i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4211HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4212 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4213 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4214I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4215
db034ac5
AC
4216* OBSOLETE languages
4217
4218CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4219
cd9bfe15
AC
4220* REMOVED configurations and files
4221
4222AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4223A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4224AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4225AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4226AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4227
4228testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4229
20f01a46
DH
4230* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4231
4232This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4233commands. The default is 1024.
4234
a5941fbf
MK
4235* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4236
4237Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4238
89743e04
MS
4239* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4240
4241These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4242to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4243from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4244
9fb14e79
JB
4245* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4246
4247The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4248including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4249of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4250
2037aebb
AC
4251*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4252
4253* New targets.
4254
4255Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4256
4257* Bug fixes
4258
4259gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4260mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4261Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4262
4263gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4264dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4265Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4266
4267Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4268Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4269By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4270
4271i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4272avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4273By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4274
37057839 4275*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4276
1a703748
MS
4277* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4278
4279This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4280really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4281In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4282target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4283This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4284(notably embedded) targets.
4285
cefd4ef5
MS
4286* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4287
55241689
AC
4288This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4289process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4290GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4291hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4292
352ed7b4
MS
4293* New command line option
4294
4295GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4296
4297* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4298
4299There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4300command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4301a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4302be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4303open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4304issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4305a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4306it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4307GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4308is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4309
fe419ffc
RE
4310* Changes in ARM configurations.
4311
4312Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4313configuration is fully multi-arch.
4314
eb7cedd9
MK
4315* New native configurations
4316
fe419ffc 4317ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4318x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4319AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4320Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4321
c9f63e6b
CV
4322* New targets
4323
4324Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4325
9b4ff276
AC
4326* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4327
4328Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4329been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4330configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4331permanently REMOVED.
4332
4333AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4334A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4335AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4336AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4337AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4338
b4ceaee6 4339testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4340
e2caac18
AC
4341* REMOVED configurations and files
4342
4343TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4344WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4345PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4346PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4347PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4348Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4349Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4350 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4351SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4352Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4353Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4354ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4355Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4356
c2a727fa
TT
4357* Changes to command line processing
4358
4359The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4360for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4361
467d8519
TT
4362* Changes to key bindings
4363
4364There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4365
7072a954
AC
4366*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4367
4368Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4369
4370Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4371corrupted.
4372
4373Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4374
4375Numerous documentation fixes.
4376
4377Numerous testsuite fixes.
4378
34f47bc4 4379*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4380
4381* New native configurations
4382
4383Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4384x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4385MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4386MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4387ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4388s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4389
bf64bfd6
AC
4390* New targets
4391
def90278 4392Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4393CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4394UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4395
17e78a56 4396* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4397
4398x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4399Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4400Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4401 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4402TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4403WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4404Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4405PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4406PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4407PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4408SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4409Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4410ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4411Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4412
17e78a56
AC
4413stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4414kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4415
7fcca85b
AC
4416Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4417been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4418configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4419permanently REMOVED.
4420
a196c81c 4421* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4422
4423Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4424Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4425Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4426ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4427Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4428ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4429
6d6b80e5 4430* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4431
6d6b80e5 4432GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4433sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4434present.
4435
bf64bfd6
AC
4436* Other news:
4437
e23194cb
EZ
4438* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4439
4440* The MI enabled by default.
4441
4442The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4443revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4444engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4445using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4446which is now deprecated.
4447
4448* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4449
4450GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4451main features are supported:
4452
4453 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4454
4455 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4456 extension;
4457
4458 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4459
4460 - a Pascal expression parser.
4461
4462However, some important features are not yet supported.
4463
4464 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4465
4466 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4467
4468 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4469 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4470
4471 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4472
4473 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4474
4475* Changes in completion.
4476
4477Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4478to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4479users expect at the shell prompt.
4480
4481Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4482`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4483program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4484files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4485be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4486considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4487name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4488
4489`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4490
4491* New platform-independent commands:
4492
4493It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4494hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4495documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4496
4497* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4498
d7275149
MK
4499Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4500revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4501many threads as your system allows you to have.
4502
e23194cb
EZ
4503Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4504
d7275149
MK
4505Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4506multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4507
4508* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4509
4510Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4511
e23194cb
EZ
4512GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4513debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4514supported.)
4515
4516* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4517
4518Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4519breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4520implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4521put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4522and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4523registers.
4524
4525The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4526debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4527watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4528
4529* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4530
4531New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4532the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4533
4534New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4535display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4536IDT.
4537
4538New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4539from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4540New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4541a given linear address.
4542
4543GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4544program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4545which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4546
4547DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4548
6c56c069
EZ
4549It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4550
e23194cb
EZ
4551* Changes in documentation.
4552
4553All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4554Documentation License.
4555
4556Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4557manual.
4558
4559TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4560
4561Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4562manual.
4563
4564The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4565documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4566hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4567
5d6640b1
AC
4568* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4569
4570The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4571``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4572contents of this file.
4573
1a1d8446
AC
4574* gdba.el deleted
4575
4576GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4577
9debab2f 4578*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4579
c63ce875
EZ
4580* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4581
4582Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4583programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4584displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4585greater level of detail.
4586
4587* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4588
4589It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4590bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4591on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4592written.
4593
4594* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4595
4596The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4597necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4598machines ``out of the box''.
4599
4600The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4601possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4602signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4603would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4604interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4605
4606It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4607standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4608even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4609and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4610terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4611
4612The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4613enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4614also works.
4615
4616DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4617GDB.
4618
4619It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4620directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4621times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4622breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4623
ed9a39eb
JM
4624* New native configurations
4625
4626ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4627PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4628
7a292a7a
SS
4629* New targets
4630
96baa820 4631Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4632x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4633PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4634TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4635
085dd6e6
JM
4636* OBSOLETE configurations
4637
4638Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4639Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4640Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4641ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4642Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4643
9debab2f
AC
4644Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4645but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4646these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4647be permanently REMOVED.
4648
5330533d
SS
4649* Gould support removed
4650
4651Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4652
bc9e5bbf
AC
4653* New features for SVR4
4654
4655On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4656without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4657load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4658
4659* Many C++ enhancements
4660
4661C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4662in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4663
adf40b2e
JM
4664* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4665
4666A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4667sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4668with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4669``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4670
4671 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4672 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4673
43e526b9
JM
4674* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4675
4676A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4677expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4678instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4679
4680The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4681added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4682
96baa820
JM
4683* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4684
4685The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4686``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4687include ``set remote P-packet''.
4688
11cf8741
JM
4689* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4690
4691The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4692accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4693``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4694
7876dd43
DB
4695* ``apropos'' command added.
4696
4697The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4698documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4699try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4700
bc9e5bbf
AC
4701* New MI interface
4702
4703A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4704interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4705process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4706"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4707enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4708
4709 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4710
c906108c
SS
4711*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4712
4713* New native configurations
4714
4715HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4716HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4717M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4718
4719* New targets
4720
4721Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4722Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4723Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4724
4725* OBSOLETE configurations
4726
4727Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4728
4729Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4730but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4731these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4732be permanently REMOVED.
4733
4734* ANSI/ISO C
4735
4736As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4737buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4738containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4739use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4740available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4741configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4742information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4743already.
4744
4745* Readline 2.2
4746
4747GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4748
4749* set extension-language
4750
4751You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4752languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4753you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4754 set extension-language .c c++
4755The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4756and their associated languages.
4757
4758* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4759
4760When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4761you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4762PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4763
4764 set processor NAME
4765
4766sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4767following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4768
4769 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4770 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4771 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4772 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4773 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4774 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4775 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4776 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4777 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4778 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4779 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4780
4781At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4782special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4783registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4784only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4785
4786* HP-UX support
4787
4788Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4789more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4790library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4791support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4792for xdb and dbx commands.
4793
4794* Catchpoints
4795
4796HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4797generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4798to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4799
4800This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4801argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4802output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4803
4804* Debugging across forks
4805
4806On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4807in the inferior.
4808
4809* TUI
4810
4811HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4812it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4813configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4814
4815* GDB remote protocol additions
4816
4817A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4818Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4819fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4820allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4821
4822For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4823full 64-bit address. The command
4824
4825 set remoteaddresssize 32
4826
4827can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4828the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4829will be discarded.
4830
4831In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4832command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4833
4834 maint packet heythere
4835
4836sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4837disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4838time.
4839
4840The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4841target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4842downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4843
4844* Tracing can collect general expressions
4845
4846You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4847further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4848doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4849
4850* mask-address variable for Mips
4851
4852For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4853a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4854of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4855
4856* Higher serial baud rates
4857
4858GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4859230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4860to achieve all of these rates.)
4861
4862* i960 simulator
4863
4864The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4865builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4866
4867
4868*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4869
4870* New native configurations
4871
4872Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4873Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4874Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4875PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4876PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4877Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4878Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4879
4880* New targets
4881
4882Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4883Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4884Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4885Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4886MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4887MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4888MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4889Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4890Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4891Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4892NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4893
4894* New debugging protocols
4895
4896ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4897M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4898DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4899PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4900PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4901Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4902
4903* DWARF 2
4904
4905All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4906format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4907information.
4908
4909* Java frontend
4910
4911GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4912only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4913
4914* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4915
4916For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4917loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4918locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4919
4920* Live range splitting
4921
4922GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4923range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4924more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4925
4926* Hurd support
4927
4928GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4929updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4930
4931* ARM Thumb support
4932
4933GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4934instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4935instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4936accordingly.
4937
4938* MIPS16 support
4939
4940GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4941instruction set.
4942
4943* Overlay support
4944
4945GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4946linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4947will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4948control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4949additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4950in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4951
4952* info symbol
4953
4954The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4955the symbol at the specified address.
4956
4957* Trace support
4958
4959The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4960asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4961extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4962includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4963file tracepoint.c for more details.
4964
4965* MIPS simulator
4966
4967Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4968by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4969of most MIPS variants.
4970
4971* Sparc simulator
4972
4973Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4974by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4975Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4976
4977* set architecture
4978
4979For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4980basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4981architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4982the possible architectures.
4983
4984*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4985
4986* New native configurations
4987
4988Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4989M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4990PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4991PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4992PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4993RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4994
4995* New targets
4996
4997ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4998I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4999MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5000MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5001PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5002Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5003Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5004
5005* PowerPC simulator
5006
5007The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5008contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5009PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5010basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5011performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5012
5013* Solaris 2.5
5014
5015GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5016
5017* Windows 95/NT native
5018
5019GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5020To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5021which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5022Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5023ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5024
5025* dont-repeat command
5026
5027If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5028command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5029useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5030extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5031
5032* Send break instead of ^C
5033
5034The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5035rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5036GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5037
5038* Remote protocol timeout
5039
5040The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5041that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5042to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5043
5044* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5045
5046By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5047loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5048stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5049when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5050in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5051
5052Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5053/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5054automatically on hpux10.
5055
5056* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5057
5058Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5059
5060* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5061
5062When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5063may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5064the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5065every character. The default value is 1050.
5066
5067* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5068
5069If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5070a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5071replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5072details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5073remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5074to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5075
5076* Speedups for remote debugging
5077
5078GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5079the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5080and more efficient S-record downloading.
5081
5082* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5083
5084GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5085Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5086
5087*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5088
5089* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5090
5091The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5092can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5093
5094* Remote targets use caching
5095
5096Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5097remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5098it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5099debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5100off' turns the the data cache off.
5101
5102* Remote targets may have threads
5103
5104The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5105in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5106gdb/remote.c for details.
5107
5108* NetROM support
5109
5110If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5111support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5112acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5113write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5114support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5115another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5116sequence is something like
5117
5118 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5119 load <prog>
5120 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5121
5122* Macintosh host
5123
5124GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5125may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5126it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5127available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5128device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5129directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5130scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5131mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5132
5133* Autoconf
5134
5135GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5136but does simplify configuration and building.
5137
5138* hpux10
5139
5140GDB now supports hpux10.
5141
5142*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5143
5144* New native configurations
5145
5146x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5147x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5148NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5149Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5150
5151* New targets
5152
5153A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5154HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5155CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5156PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5157WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5158
5159* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5160
5161GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5162possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5163filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5164the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5165if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5166
5167* Arguments to user-defined commands
5168
5169User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5170Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5171trivial example:
5172define adder
5173 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5174
5175To execute the command use:
5176adder 1 2 3
5177
5178Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5179Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5180use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5181
5182* New `if' and `while' commands
5183
5184This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5185commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5186expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5187execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5188terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5189`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5190if the expression is zero.
5191
5192* Fortran source language mode
5193
5194GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5195Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5196variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5197with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5198Fortran compilers.
5199
5200* Better HPUX support
5201
5202Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5203running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5204processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5205for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5206that behavior do the following before running the program:
5207
5208 adb -w a.out
5209 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5210 control-d
5211
5212This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5213To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5214
5215 adb -w a.out
5216 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5217 control-d
5218
5219You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5220the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5221external linkage.
5222
5223GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5224HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5225
5226* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5227
5228You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5229commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5230current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5231"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5232associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5233configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5234
5235* New DOS host serial code
5236
5237This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5238no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5239a PC's serial port.
5240
5241*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5242
5243* New "complete" command
5244
5245This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5246were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5247
5248* Trailing space optional in prompt
5249
5250"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5251allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5252
5253* Breakpoint hit counts
5254
5255"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5256has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5257can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5258to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5259less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5260that breakpoint.
5261
5262* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5263
5264"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5265an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5266arrays actually contain only short strings.
5267
5268* Shared library breakpoints
5269
5270In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5271breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5272
5273* Hardware watchpoints
5274
5275There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5276targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5277
55241689 5278Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5279
5280* Annotations
5281
5282Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5283and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5284
5285* Improved Irix 5 support
5286
5287GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5288
5289* Improved HPPA support
5290
5291GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5292
5293* New native configurations
5294
5295Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5296HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5297Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5298RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5299
5300* New targets
5301
5302OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5303MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5304Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5305
5306* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5307
5308There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5309This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5310
5311* Fixes
5312
5313As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5314and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5315
5316*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5317
5318* Irix 5 is now supported
5319
5320* HPPA support
5321
5322GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5323to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5324GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5325of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5326can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5327
5328
5329*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5330
5331* User visible changes:
5332
5333* Remote Debugging
5334
5335The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5336target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5337debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5338integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5339debugging info for the mips target).
5340
5341* DEC Alpha native support
5342
5343GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5344debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5345work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5346Alpha-specific notes.
5347
5348* Preliminary thread implementation
5349
5350GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5351
5352* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5353
5354This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5355to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5356for details).
5357
5358* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5359
5360This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5361mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5362call methods, ...etc.
5363
5364*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5365
5366 * User visible changes:
5367
5368Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5369supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5370other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5371somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5372
5373Filename completion now works.
5374
5375When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5376arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5377addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5378
5379All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5380vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5381should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5382your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5383to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5384
5385 * DEC alpha support
5386
5387This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5388cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5389
5390
5391*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5392
5393 * Testsuite
5394
5395This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5396The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5397via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5398
5399 * C++ demangling
5400
5401'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5402emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5403Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5404disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5405use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5406
5407 * Simulators
5408
5409GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5410So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5411Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5412
5413 * New targets supported
5414
5415H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5416H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5417SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5418Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5419IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5420
5421Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5422version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5423GO32 memory extender.
5424
5425 * New remote protocols
5426
5427MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5428
5429 * New source languages supported
5430
5431This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5432used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5433into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5434
5435
5436*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5437
5438 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5439
5440GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5441version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5442University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5443compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5444format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5445(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5446
5447Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5448
5449 * Faster and better demangling
5450
5451We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5452demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5453character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5454only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5455This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5456increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5457symbol lookups.
5458
5459`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5460from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5461compiler does not actually implement.
5462
5463 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5464
5465In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5466inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5467recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5468very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5469The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5470circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5471fix.
5472
5473The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5474release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5475
5476 * Improved configure script
5477
5478The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5479you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5480host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5481done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5482
5483We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5484version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5485`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5486The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5487only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5488We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5489
5490 * Documentation improvements
5491
5492There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5493produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5494before submitting changes.
5495
5496The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5497M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5498`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5499you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5500a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5501
5502*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5503We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5504been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5505or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5506`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5507around this problem.
5508
5509 * New features
5510
5511GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5512the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5513`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5514the target program.
5515
5516The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5517how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5518
5519 * New native hosts supported
5520
5521HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5522386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5523
5524 * New targets supported
5525
5526AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5527
5528 * New file formats supported
5529
5530BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5531HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5532
5533 * Major bug fixes
5534
5535Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5536
5537We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5538printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5539
5540We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5541for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5542release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5543
5544You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5545will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5546
5547We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5548for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5549especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5550libraries.
5551
5552The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5553information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5554command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5555any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5556when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5557
5558 * Internal improvements
5559
5560GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5561debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5562
5563GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5564Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5565symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5566contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5567shared code that handles any of them.
5568
5569 * New command line options
5570
5571We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5572
5573 * Mmalloc licensing
5574
5575The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5576General Public License.
5577
5578*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5579
5580 * Host/native/target split
5581
5582GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5583hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5584target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5585local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5586ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5587
5588The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5589GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5590is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5591code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5592any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5593built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5594handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5595
5596GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5597It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5598plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5599
5600 * New hosts supported
5601
5602HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5603386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5604386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5605
5606 * New targets supported
5607
5608Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
560968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5610
5611 * New native hosts supported
5612
5613386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5614 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5615386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5616
5617 * New file formats supported
5618
5619BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5620supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5621format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5622
5623 * New commands
5624
5625`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5626`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5627These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5628
5629`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5630
5631You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5632scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5633prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5634executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5635
5636 * C++ improvements
5637
5638We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5639info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5640symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5641
5642Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5643
5644 * Major bug fixes
5645
5646The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5647fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5648by the compiler.
5649
5650We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5651support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5652
5653John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5654slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5655that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5656purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5657the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5658mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5659
5660Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5661about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5662completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5663we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5664
5665 * AMD 29k support
5666
5667A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5668specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5669calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5670usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5671in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5672
5673We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5674Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5675of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5676resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5677
5678 * Remote interfaces
5679
5680We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5681with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5682message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5683This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5684needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5685breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5686each instruction being stepped through.
5687
5688The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5689registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5690
5691There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5692find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5693Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5694processor with a serial port.
5695
5696 * Configuration
5697
5698Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5699`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5700supported, and what files each one uses.
5701
5702 * Library changes
5703
5704There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5705disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5706Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5707disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5708
5709The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5710Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5711can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5712grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5713
5714 * Documentation
5715
5716The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5717reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5718as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5719encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5720system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5721bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5722
5723And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5724
5725
5726*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5727
5728 * Better support for C++ function names
5729
5730GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5731names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5732(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5733single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5734Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5735
5736GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5737the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5738You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5739lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5740for the list of formats.
5741
5742 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5743
5744Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5745C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5746directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5747can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5748usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5749about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5750this problem.)
5751
5752 * New 'maintenance' command
5753
5754All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5755the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5756can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5757
5758 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5759 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5760 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5761 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5762 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5763 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5764
5765The following commands are new:
5766
5767 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5768 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5769 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5770
5771 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5772
5773We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5774(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5775be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5776read after argv processing.
5777
5778 * New hosts supported
5779
5780Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5781
55241689 5782GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5783
5784We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5785is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5786for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5787masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5788fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5789It costs extra.
5790
5791 * New targets supported
5792
5793Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5794
5795 * More smarts about finding #include files
5796
5797GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5798all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5799greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5800especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5801the one that contains your sources.
5802
5803We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5804breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5805try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5806
5807 * Interesting infernals change
5808
5809GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5810section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5811target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5812stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5813
5814 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5815
5816There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5817 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5818 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5819
5820See the ChangeLog for details.
5821
5822*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5823
5824 * New machines supported (host and target)
5825
5826IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5827
5828SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5829
5830 * New malloc package
5831
5832GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5833Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5834capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5835This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5836pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5837more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5838
5839 * info proc
5840
5841The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5842'help info proc' for details.
5843
5844 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5845
5846The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5847Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5848possible.
5849
5850 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5851
5852Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5853support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5854conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5855environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5856that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5857in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5858
5859 * Cross byte order fixes
5860
5861Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5862targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5863
5864 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5865
5866If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5867system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5868`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5869program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5870called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5871Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5872and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5873the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5874option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5875starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5876
5877You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5878the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5879information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5880slower, but makes future operations faster.
5881
5882The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5883build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5884A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5885use is:
5886
5887 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5888
5889The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5890It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5891shared across multiple host platforms.
5892
5893 * longjmp() handling
5894
5895GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5896siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5897all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5898platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5899
5900 * Solaris 2.0
5901
5902Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5903this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5904reading symbols.
5905
5906 * Bug fixes
5907
5908As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5909People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5910crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5911
5912*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5913
5914 * New machines supported (host and target)
5915
5916SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5917 (except core files)
5918BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5919Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5920
5921 * New machines supported (target)
5922
5923AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5924
5925 * C++ support
5926
5927GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5928The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5929per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5930
5931GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5932`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5933extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5934good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5935will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5936released.
5937
5938 * New features for SVR4
5939
5940GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5941shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5942only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5943
5944The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5945on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5946it prints the address mappings of the process.
5947
5948If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5949bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5950
5951 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5952
5953Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5954now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5955skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5956make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5957same code linked statically.
5958
5959 * New Getopt
5960
5961GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5962version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5963continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5964Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5965added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5966future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5967
5968 * Bugs fixed
5969
5970The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5971Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5972See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5973
5974
5975*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5976
5977 * New machines supported (host and target)
5978
5979Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5980NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5981Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5982
5983 * Almost SCO Unix support
5984
5985We had hoped to support:
5986SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5987(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5988that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5989about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5990
5991 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5992
5993GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5994debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5995is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5996send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5997reqired (if any).
5998
5999 * New Readline
6000
6001GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6002is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6003required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6004
6005 * Bugs fixed
6006
6007The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6008Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6009See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6010
6011 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6012
6013GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6014supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6015symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6016
6017Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6018mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6019debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6020mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6021version 2.
6022
6023Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6024really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6025line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6026variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6027situation somewhat.
6028
6029When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6030However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6031methods.
6032
6033We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6034DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6035encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6036
6037
6038*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6039
6040 * Improved configuration
6041
6042Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6043Porting BFD is simpler.
6044
6045 * Stepping improved
6046
6047The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6048of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6049in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6050function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6051
6052 * Bug fixing
6053
6054Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6055
6056 * New host supported (not target)
6057
6058Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6059
6060
6061*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6062
6063 * Multiple source language support
6064
6065GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6066It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6067and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6068language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6069You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6070`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6071
6072 * GDB and Modula-2
6073
6074GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6075currently under development at the State University of New York at
6076Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6077continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6078
6079Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6080debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6081symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6082
6083There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6084in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6085
6086 * set write on/off
6087
6088GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6089a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6090the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6091by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6092effect immediately.
6093
6094 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6095
6096When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6097shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6098The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6099examining core files.
6100
6101 * set listsize
6102
6103You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6104The default is 10.
6105
6106 * New machines supported (host and target)
6107
6108SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6109Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6110Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6111
6112 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6113
6114IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6115
6116 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6117
6118AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6119AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6120Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6121
6122 * New remote interfaces
6123
6124AMD 29000 Adapt
6125AMD 29000 Minimon
6126
6127
6128*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6129
6130 * New Facilities
6131
6132Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6133
6134Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6135target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6136is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6137remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6138remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6139also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6140using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6141stub on the target system.
6142
6143New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6144
6145GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6146library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6147object file types such as a.out and coff.
6148
6149There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6150refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6151
6152
6153 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6154
6155All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6156by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6157
6158For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6159``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6160Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6161
6162What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6163print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6164will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6165all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6166
6167confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6168 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6169 it is already running. Default is ON.
6170
6171editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6172 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6173 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6174 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6175 Default is ON.
6176
6177history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6178 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6179 or the value of the environment variable
6180 GDBHISTFILE.
6181
6182history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6183 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6184 HISTSIZE.
6185
6186history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6187 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6188 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6189
6190history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6191 history expansion will be performed on
6192 command line input. The default is OFF.
6193
6194radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6195 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6196 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6197
6198height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6199 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6200 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6201 variable TERM.
6202
6203width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6204 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6205 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6206 variable TERM.
6207
6208Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6209``set width'' instead.
6210
6211print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6212 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6213 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6214 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6215
6216print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6217 is OFF.
6218
6219print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6220 "raw" form if off.
6221
6222print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6223 like instructions.
6224
6225print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6226
6227
6228 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6229
6230The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6231new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6232are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6233window.
6234
6235
6236 * Support for Shared Libraries
6237
6238GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6239Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6240before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6241happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6242At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6243from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6244shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6245It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6246
6247sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6248 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6249 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6250
6251info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6252
6253
6254 * Watchpoints
6255
6256A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6257expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6258tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6259quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6260problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6261more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6262
6263watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6264
6265info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6266
6267delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6268disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6269enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6270
6271
6272 * C++ multiple inheritance
6273
6274When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6275for C++ programs.
6276
6277 * C++ exception handling
6278
6279Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6280ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6281the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6282handler's context).
6283
6284catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6285 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6286 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6287
6288info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6289 current stack frame.
6290
6291
6292 * Minor command changes
6293
6294The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6295command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6296is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6297
6298The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6299at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6300frames without printing.
6301
6302 * New directory command
6303
6304'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6305The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6306about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6307with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6308find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6309
6310 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6311
6312For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6313for more details.
6314
6315GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6316two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6317Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6318where the program that you are debugging will run.