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Fix extraneous complaints about missing expected TLS relocation.
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
6*** Changes in GDB 7.12
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8* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
9
10 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
11 default. One must now explicitly configure with
12 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
13 option will be removed in a future release.
14
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15* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
16 GDB connection.
17
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18* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
19 memory backward from the given address. For example:
20
21 (gdb) bt
22 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
23 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
24 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
25 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
26 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
27 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
28 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
29 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
30 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
31
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32* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
33 arrays of dynamic types.
34
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35* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
36 descriptions.
37
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38* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
39 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
40 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
41
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42* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
43
44 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
45 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
46 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
47 signal received and code location.
48
49 For example:
50
51 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
52 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
53 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
54 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
55
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56* Rust language support.
57 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
58 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
59 Rust.
60
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61* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
62
63 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
64 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
65 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
66 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
67 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
68 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
69 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
70 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
71 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
72 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
73 line.
74
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75* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
76
77 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
78 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
79
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80* New commands
81
82skip -file file
83skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
84skip -function function
85skip -rfunction regular-expression
86 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
87 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
88 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
89
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90maint info line-table REGEXP
91 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
92
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93maint selftest
94 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
95
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96new-ui INTERP TTY
97 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
98 using the TTY file for input/output.
99
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100* Python Scripting
101
102 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
103 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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104 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
105 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
106 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 107
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108signal-event EVENTID
109 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
110 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
111 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
112 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
113 signalling an event.
114
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115* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
116 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
117 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
118
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119* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
120 been removed:
121
122 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
123 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
124 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
125 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
126 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
127 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
128
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129* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
130 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
131 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
132 bytecode into native code.
133
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134* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
135 recording. For example:
136
137 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
138
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139* New targets
140
141Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
142
1233c0ba 143*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 144
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145* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
146
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147* Per-inferior thread numbers
148
149 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
150 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
151 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
152
153 (gdb) info threads
154 Id Target Id Frame
155 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
156 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
157 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
158 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
159
160 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
161 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
162 are no longer unique between inferiors.
163
164 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
165 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 166 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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167
168 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
169 IDs.
170
171* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
172 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
173
174 (gdb) thread 2.1
175 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
176 (gdb)
177
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178* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
179 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
180 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
181 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
182 threads 2.*".
183
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184* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
185 all threads.
186
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187* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
188 the current thread.
189
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190* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
191 current inferior.
192
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193* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
194 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
195 example:
196
197 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
198 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
199
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200* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
201
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202* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
203
da8c46d2 204* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 205 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 206
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207* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
208 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
209 clients.
210
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211* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
212 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
213 at the same time.
214
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215* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
216 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
217 into native code.
218
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219* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
220
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221* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
222 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
223 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
224
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225* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
226 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
227
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228* New commands
229
230maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
231maint show target-non-stop
232 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
233 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
234 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
235
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236maint set bfd-sharing
237maint show bfd-sharing
238 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
239
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240set debug bfd-cache
241show debug bfd-cache
242 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
243
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244set debug fbsd-lwp
245show debug fbsd-lwp
246 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
247
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248set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
249show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
250 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
251
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252set remote thread-events
253show remote thread-events
254 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
255
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256set ada print-signatures on|off
257show ada print-signatures"
258 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
259 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
260
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261set max-value-size
262show max-value-size
263 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
264 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
265 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
266
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267* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
268 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
269 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
270 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
271 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
272 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
273
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274* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
275 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
276
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277* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
278 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
279
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280* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
281
282 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
283 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
284 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
285 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
286 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
287 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
288
fd2ae5d6 289* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 290 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 291
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292* New remote packets
293
294exec stop reason
295 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
296
297exec-events feature in qSupported
298 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
299 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
300 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
301 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
302
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303vCtrlC
304 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
305 non-stop mode.
306
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307thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
308 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
309
310thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
311 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
312
313QThreadEvents
314 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
315 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
316 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
317 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
318 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
319 stop for that same thread.
320
f2faf941 321N stop reply
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322 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
323 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
324 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
325
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326QCatchSyscalls
327 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
328 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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329
330syscall_entry stop reason
331 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
332
333syscall_return stop reason
334 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
335
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336* Extended-remote exec events
337
338 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
339 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
340 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
341
342set remote exec-event-feature-packet
343show remote exec-event-feature-packet
344 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
345
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346 * Thread names in remote protocol
347
348 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
349 thread.
350
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351* Target remote mode fork and exec events
352
353 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
354 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
355 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
356 fork and exec catchpoints.
357
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358* Remote syscall events
359
360 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
361 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
362
363set remote catch-syscall-packet
364show remote catch-syscall-packet
365 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
366
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367* MI changes
368
369 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
370 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
371 left.
372
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373* Python Scripting
374
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375 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
376 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
377 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
378 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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379 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
380 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
381
7c79d316 382*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 383
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384* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
385 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
386 including advance SIMD instructions.
387
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388* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
389
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390* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
391 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
392 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
393 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
394 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
395 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
396 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 397
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398* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
399 cpu information :
400 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
401
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402* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
403 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
404 remote serial I/O.
405
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406* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
407 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
408 and may include things like its command line arguments.
409
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410* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
411 is now available on all platforms.
412
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413* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
414 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
415 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
416 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
417 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
418 backward compatibility.
419
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420* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
421 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
422 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
423 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
424
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425* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
426 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
427 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
428 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
429 packets" below.
430
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431* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
432
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433* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
434
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435* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
436 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
437 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
438 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
439 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
440 See "New remote packets" below.
441
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442* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
443 available register groups, including target specific groups.
444
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445* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
446 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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447 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
448 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
449 are ignored.
b58c513b 450
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451* Guile Scripting
452
453 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
454
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455* Python Scripting
456
457 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
458 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
459 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 460 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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461 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
462 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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463 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
464 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
465 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 466
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467* New commands
468
469maint print symbol-cache
470 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
471
472maint print symbol-cache-statistics
473 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
474
475maint flush-symbol-cache
476 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
477
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478record btrace bts
479record bts
480 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
481
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482compile print
483 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
484
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485tui enable
486tui disable
487 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
488
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489show mpx bound
490set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 491 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 492
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493record btrace pt
494record pt
bc504a31 495 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 496
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497maint info btrace
498 Print information about branch tracing internals.
499
500maint btrace packet-history
501 Print the raw branch tracing data.
502
503maint btrace clear-packet-history
504 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
505
506maint btrace clear
507 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
508 anew by the next "record" command.
509
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510* New options
511
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512set debug dwarf-die
513 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
514show debug dwarf-die
515 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
516
517set debug dwarf-read
518 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
519show debug dwarf-read
520 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
521
522maint set dwarf always-disassemble
523 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
524maint show dwarf always-disassemble
525 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
526
527maint set dwarf max-cache-age
528 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
529maint show dwarf max-cache-age
530 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
531
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532set debug dwarf-line
533show debug dwarf-line
534 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
535
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536set max-completions
537show max-completions
538 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
539 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
540 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
541 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
542
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543set history remove-duplicates
544show history remove-duplicates
545 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
546
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547maint set symbol-cache-size
548maint show symbol-cache-size
549 Control the size of the symbol cache.
550
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551set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
552 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
553 BTS format.
554 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
555 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
556
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557set debug linux-namespaces
558show debug linux-namespaces
559 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
560
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561set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
562 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 563 Intel Processor Trace format.
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564 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
565 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
566
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567maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
568 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
569 packet history.
570
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571* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
572 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
573
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574* Python/Guile scripting
575
576 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
577 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
578
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579* New remote packets
580
581qXfer:btrace-conf:read
582 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
583
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584Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
585 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
586
b20a6524 587Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 588 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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589 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
590 qSupported query.
591
592Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 593 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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594 Trace format.
595
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596swbreak stop reason
597 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
598 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
599 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
600 mode operation.
601
602hwbreak stop reason
603 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
604 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
605
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606vFile:fstat:
607 Return information about files on the remote system.
608
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GB
609qXfer:exec-file:read
610 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
611 create a process running on the remote system.
612
15a201c8
GB
613vFile:setfs:
614 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
615 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
616 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
617 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
618
0d71eef5
DB
619fork stop reason
620 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
621
622vfork stop reason
623 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
624
625vforkdone stop reason
626 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
627 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
628
629fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
630 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
631 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
632 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
633 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
634 whether these features are enabled.
635
636* Extended-remote fork events
637
638 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
639 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
640 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
641 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
642
d33501a5
MM
643* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
644 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
645 the btrace record target.
646 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
647
b05e3b0d
JM
648* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
649 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
650
550bdf96
AA
651* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
652 targets.
653
4f45d445
JK
654* Removed command line options
655
656-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
657
0800b440
JK
658* Removed targets and native configurations
659
660HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
661Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
662
58bfce93
MM
663* New configure options
664
665--with-intel-pt
666 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 667 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
668
669--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
670 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
671 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
672 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
673
f5f85ab9
JB
674*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
675
676* Python Scripting
677
678 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
679
3b2f13ff 680*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 681
05db5edd
ST
682* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
683
5f3b99cf 684* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
685
686 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
687 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
688 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
689 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 690 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
691 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
692 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 693 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
694 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
695 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 696 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 697 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 698
8fda9068
YQ
699 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
700 inferior.
701
702 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
703 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
704 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
705 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
706
faa42425
DE
707* New Python-based convenience functions:
708
709 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
710 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
711 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
712 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
713
bb2ec1b3
TT
714* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
715 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
716 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
717 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
718 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
719 interface with this new feature are:
720
721 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
722 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
723
81219e53
DE
724* New commands
725
439250fb
DE
726demangle [-l language] [--] name
727 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
728 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
729 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
730 as "maint demangler-warning".
731
81219e53
DE
732queue-signal signal-name-or-number
733 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
734
f10c5b19
JK
735add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
736 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
737 scripts.
738
f5b95c01
AA
739maint print user-registers
740 List all currently available "user" registers.
741
bb2ec1b3
TT
742compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
743 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
744 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
745
746compile file [-r|-raw] filename
747 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
748 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
749 provided.
750
70509625
PA
751* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
752 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
753 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
754 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
755 at resume time.
756
757* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
758 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
759 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
760 switched threads meanwhile.
761
a25a5a45
PA
762* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
763
764 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
765 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
766 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
767 is now the default mode.
768
cc485e62
DE
769* New options
770
771set debug symbol-lookup
772show debug symbol-lookup
773 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
774
2ddf4301
SM
775* MI changes
776
777 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
778 inferiors that have exited.
779
bb7e3f4d
YQ
780* New targets
781
782MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
783
3831839c
PA
784* Removed targets
785
786Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
787
5ab806de
PA
788Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
789SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
790SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
791VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
792VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 793
6bf6fd09
JB
794* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
795 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
796 its alias "share", instead.
797
919b9a93 798*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 799
8d551b02
DE
800* New command line options
801
802-D data-directory
803 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
804
e9475ead
SA
805* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
806 as specified in ISO C99.
807
a75fef0e
NC
808* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
809 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 810
ed3ef339
DE
811* Guile scripting
812
813 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
814 available is determined at configure time.
815 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
816 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
817
818* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
819
820guile [code]
821gu [code]
822 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
823
824guile-repl
825gr
826 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
827
828info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
829 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
830
831* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
832 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
833
c6044dd1
JB
834* New options
835
770e7fc7
DE
836set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
837show print symbol-loading
838 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
839 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
840 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
841 becomes less useful.
842
ed3ef339
DE
843set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
844show guile print-stack
845 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
846
847set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
848show auto-load guile-scripts
849 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
850
c6044dd1
JB
851maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
852maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
853 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
854 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
855 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
856 usage of this option.
857
6a3cb8e8
PA
858set auto-connect-native-target
859
860 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
861 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
862 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
863
67b5c0c1
MM
864set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
865show record btrace replay-memory-access
866 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
867
329ea579
PA
868maint set target-async (on|off)
869maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
870 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
871 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 872 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 873 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
874
875set mi-async (on|off)
876show mi-async
877 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
878 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
879
880* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
881 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
882
883* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
884 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
885 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
886 "set target-async on" command.
887
87ce2a04
DE
888* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
889
890 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
891 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
892 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
893 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
894 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
895
5de9129b
MM
896* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
897 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
898 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
899
8710b709
MM
900* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
901 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
902 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
903 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
904 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
905 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
906 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
907
0688d04e
MM
908* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
909 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
910
066ce621 911* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
912 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
913 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 914
52834460
MM
915* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
916 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
917 memory or registers.
918
237b092b
AA
919* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
920
936d2992
PA
921* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
922 remote. It now works with all targets.
923
930ee1b1
PA
924* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
925 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
926 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
927 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
928 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
929 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
930 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
931 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
932 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
933 target-stack".
934
6a3cb8e8
PA
935* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
936 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
937 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
938
bc504a31 939* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 940
bc504a31
PA
941* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
942 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
943 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
944
969c39fb
MM
945* New remote packets
946
947qXfer:btrace:read's annex
948 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
949 branch trace incrementally.
950
f7bd0f78
SC
951* Python Scripting
952
953 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
954 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
955 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
956 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
957 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
958 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
959 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
960 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 961
36c24d95
UW
962* New targets
963PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
964
95060284
JB
965* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
966 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
967 its alias "share", instead.
968
7f3c0343
JB
969* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
970 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
971 instead.
972
329ea579
PA
973* MI changes
974
975 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
976 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
977 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
978 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
979 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
980 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
981 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
982 commands and CLI execution commands.
983
b7bba001 984*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 985
33a97bbe
OJ
986* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
987 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
988 recording has been added.
989
08248ca9
SDJ
990* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
991
73869dc2
DE
992* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
993 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
994
a280dbd1
SDJ
995* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
996 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
997 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
998 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
999 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1000 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1001 "void".
1002
52e260a3
DE
1003* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1004
9f948660
SDJ
1005* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1006
901461f8
PA
1007* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1008 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1009 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1010 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1011
1012 (gdb) p $rax
1013 $1 = <not saved>
1014
1015 (gdb) info registers rax
1016 rax <not saved>
1017
1018 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1019 "*value not available*".
1020
caf26be9
SB
1021* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1022 to binaries.
1023
1e611234
PM
1024* Python scripting
1025
1026 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1027 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1028 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1029 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1030 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1031 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1032
a1217d97
SL
1033* New targets
1034
1035Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1036Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1037Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1038
2659903b
JK
1039* Removed native configurations
1040
1041Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1042been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1043
1044arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1045i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1046i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1047i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1048m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1049sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1050vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1051
bd712aed 1052* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1053catch rethrow
1054 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1055maint check-psymtabs
1056 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1057maint check-symtabs
1058 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1059maint expand-symtabs
1060 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1061
dccca75d
EZ
1062show configuration
1063 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1064
bd712aed
DE
1065maint set|show per-command
1066maint set|show per-command space
1067maint set|show per-command time
1068maint set|show per-command symtab
1069 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1070
98297bf6
NB
1071remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1072remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1073 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1074 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1075 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1076
58d06528
JB
1077info exceptions
1078info exceptions REGEXP
1079 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1080 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1081 are listed.
1082
bd3eecc3
PA
1083* New options
1084
8fb8eb5c
DE
1085set debug symfile off|on
1086show debug symfile
1087 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1088 symbol tables within those files
1089
e7045703
DE
1090set print raw frame-arguments
1091show print raw frame-arguments
1092 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1093 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1094
bd3eecc3
PA
1095set remote trace-status-packet
1096show remote trace-status-packet
1097 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1098
a1217d97
SL
1099set debug nios2
1100show debug nios2
1101 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1102
c1e36e3e
PA
1103set range-stepping
1104show range-stepping
1105 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1106
98882a26
PA
1107set startup-with-shell
1108show startup-with-shell
1109 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1110 directly.
1111
29453a14
YQ
1112set code-cache
1113show code-cache
1114 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1115 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1116
1c2e4450
PA
1117* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1118 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1119 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1120 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1121 "set height 0".
1122
db0fec5c
DE
1123* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1124 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1125 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1126
dccca75d
EZ
1127* New command-line options
1128--configuration
1129 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1130
d0353e76
YQ
1131* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1132 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1133
b292c783
JK
1134* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1135 GDB command gcore.
1136
6e72ca20
TT
1137* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1138
b340913d
TT
1139* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1140 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1141
1142* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1143 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1144
0c557179
SDJ
1145* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1146 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1147 due to an uncaught signal.
1148
d0353e76
YQ
1149* MI changes
1150
403cb6b1 1151 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1152 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1153 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1154
6b7cbff1
JB
1155 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1156 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1157
2ea126fa
JB
1158 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1159 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1160 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1161 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1162 "undefined-command-error-code".
1163
d0353e76
YQ
1164 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1165 Trace Format now.
1166
c5867ab6
HZ
1167 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1168
c898adb7
YQ
1169 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1170 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1171 are displayed.
1172
dc673c81
YQ
1173 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1174 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1175
6211c335
YQ
1176 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1177 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1178 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1179
5713b9b5
JB
1180 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1181 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1182 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1183 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1184 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1185 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1186
40555925
JB
1187 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1188 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1189
58d06528
JB
1190 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1191 the new "info exceptions" command.
1192
0201faac
JB
1193* New system-wide configuration scripts
1194 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1195 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1196 ** ElinOS
1197 ** Wind River Linux
1198
c1e36e3e
PA
1199* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1200 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1201 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1202 below.
1203
28a93511
YQ
1204* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1205 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1206
4ac33720
UW
1207* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1208 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1209 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1210
c1e36e3e
PA
1211* New remote packets
1212
1213vCont;r
1214
1215 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1216 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1217 involvemement at each single-step.
1218
7f91dbec
GB
1219qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1220 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1221 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1222 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1223 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1224 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1225 speedup.
1226
c2d6af84
PA
1227* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1228
1229 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1230 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1231
28a93511
YQ
1232 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1233 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1234 trace state variables.
1235
7a60ad40
YQ
1236 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1237 target.
1238
6fbe845e
AB
1239* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1240 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1241
9058cc3a
TG
1242* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1243
0d12017b
JB
1244* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1245 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1246 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1247 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1248
2d450646 1249*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1250
59ea5688
MM
1251* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1252 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1253 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1254 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1255
1256set|show record full insn-number-max
1257set|show record full stop-at-limit
1258set|show record full memory-query
1259
1260* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1261 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1262 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1263 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1264 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1265
1266record btrace
1267
1268 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1269 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1270
1271* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1272 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1273 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1274
1275record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1276 instruction granularity
1277
1278record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1279 function granularity
1280
543bf33d
AT
1281* New native configurations
1282
51d66578 1283ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1284FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1285x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1286Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1287
249729c4
JB
1288* New targets
1289
51d66578
MS
1290ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1291ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1292Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1293x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1294Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1295
e64e0392
DE
1296* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1297 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1298 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1299 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1300 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1301 --data-directory command-line option.
1302
07540c15
DE
1303* New command line options:
1304
1305-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1306 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1307
e93a8774
TT
1308* Removed command line options
1309
1310-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1311 Emacs.
1312
53342f27
TT
1313* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1314 type formatting.
1315
451b7c33
TT
1316* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1317
a72c3253
DE
1318* Python scripting
1319
1320 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1321
d7de8e3c
TT
1322 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1323
18a9fc12
TT
1324 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1325
9a27f2c6
PK
1326 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1327
bea883fd
SCR
1328 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1329 of architecture in the Python API.
1330
1331 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1332 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1333
a72c3253
DE
1334* New Python-based convenience functions:
1335
1336 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1337 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1338 ** $_strlen(str)
1339 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1340
f3c8a52a
JK
1341* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1342 given an argument.
1343
1605ef26
TT
1344* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1345 default for GCC since November 2000.
1346
504b36fd
YQ
1347* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1348
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1349* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1350 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1351
23a80689
JB
1352* New configure options
1353
1354--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1355 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1356 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1357 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1358 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1359 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1360--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1361 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1362 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1363
d6b28940
TT
1364* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1365
ab04a2af
TT
1366catch signal
1367 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1368 conditions to be attached.
1369
d6b28940
TT
1370maint info bfds
1371 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1372
8315665e
YPK
1373python-interactive [command]
1374pi [command]
1375 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1376 and print the result of expressions.
1377
1378py [command]
1379 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1380
18a9fc12
TT
1381enable type-printer [name]...
1382disable type-printer [name]...
1383 Enable or disable type printers.
1384
aa9259cc
TS
1385* Removed commands
1386
1387 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1388 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1389 instead.
1390
53342f27
TT
1391* New options
1392
1393set print type methods (on|off)
1394show print type methods
1395 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1396 The default is to show them.
1397
1398set print type typedefs (on|off)
1399show print type typedefs
1400 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1401 The default is to show them.
1402
1b56eb55
JK
1403set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1404show filename-display
1405 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1406 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1407
e9f1758d
PA
1408set trace-buffer-size
1409show trace-buffer-size
1410 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1411
a46c1e42
PA
1412set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1413show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1414 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1415
be9a8770
PA
1416set debug aarch64
1417show debug aarch64
1418 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1419 The default is off.
1420
1421set debug coff-pe-read
1422show debug coff-pe-read
1423 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1424 exported symbols.
1425
1426set debug mach-o
1427show debug mach-o
1428 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1429 processing.
1430
1431set debug notification
1432show debug notification
1433 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1434
5b9afe8a
YQ
1435* MI changes
1436
1437 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1438 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1439 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1440 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1441 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1442 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1443 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1444 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1445 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1446 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1447 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1448 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1449 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1450 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1451 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1452 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1453 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1454 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1455 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1456 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1457 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1458 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1459 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1460 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1461 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1462
608e2dbb
TT
1463* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1464 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1465 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1466 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1467
f6f899bf
HAQ
1468* New remote packets
1469
1470QTBuffer:size
1471 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1472 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1473
10782d74
MM
1474Qbtrace:bts
1475 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1476 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1477 qSupported query.
1478
1479Qbtrace:off
1480 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1481 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1482
1483qXfer:btrace:read
1484 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1485 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1486
80c8d323 1487*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1488
1b3371b1
L
1489* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1490 for more x32 ABI info.
1491
d0e64392
MR
1492* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1493
4cc0665f
MR
1494* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1495
85d4a676
SS
1496* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1497 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1498 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1499 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1500 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1501 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1502 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1503 "info os msg" lists message queues
1504 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1505
55aa24fb
SDJ
1506* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1507 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1508 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1509 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1510 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1511 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1512
72508ac0
PO
1513* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1514 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1515 record/replay support.
1516
16899756
DE
1517* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1518
4795f398
DE
1519* Python scripting
1520
7d74f244
DE
1521 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1522 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1523
4795f398
DE
1524 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1525
50897289
TT
1526 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1527 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1528
64e7d9dd
TT
1529 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1530
1531 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1532 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1533
f0823d2c
TT
1534 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1535 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1536 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1537 symbol's value.
1538
7b282c5a
SCR
1539 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1540 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1541
a20ee7a4
SCR
1542 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1543 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1544 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1545
7efc75aa
SCR
1546 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1547 object associated with a PC value.
1548
ee0bf529
SCR
1549 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1550 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1551
a766d390
DE
1552* Go language support.
1553 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1554 language.
1555
e0f9f062
DE
1556* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1557 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1558
217bff3e
JK
1559* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1560 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1561
cafec441
TT
1562* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1563 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1564 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1565 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1566 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1567 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1568
4aac40c8
TT
1569* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1570 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1571 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1572 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1573
d99bd577
UW
1574* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1575 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1576
53fe1783
GB
1577* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1578 since December 2007.
1579
e41eec66
JB
1580* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1581 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1582 command does. For instance:
1583
1584 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1585
1586 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1587 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1588 created, using the "condition" command.
1589
5808517f
YQ
1590* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1591 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1592
481860b3
GB
1593* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1594
1595* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1596 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1597 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1598 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1599 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1600 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1601 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1602 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1603
156942c7
DE
1604 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1605 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1606 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1607 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1608 the .gdb_index section.
1609
927fbba6
JB
1610* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1611
20388dd6
YQ
1612* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1613 target.
1614
f3e0e960
SS
1615* MI changes
1616
1617 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1618
37ce89eb
SS
1619 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1620
edcc5120
TT
1621* New commands
1622
e615022a
DE
1623 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1624 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1625 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1626
edcc5120
TT
1627 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1628 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1629
816338b5
SS
1630 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1631 several hits.
1632
57651221 1633 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1634 C++ and Java objects.
1635
06fc020f 1636 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1637 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1638 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1639 configured with '--with-python'.
1640
bf88dd68
JK
1641 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1642 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1643 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1644 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1645 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1646 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1647 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1648
1649 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1650 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1651 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1652 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1653
e7e0cddf
SS
1654 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1655 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1656 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1657 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1658
9cb709b6
TT
1659 ** "set print symbol"
1660 "show print symbol"
1661 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1662 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1663 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1664
2d4c29c5
TS
1665* Deprecated commands
1666
1667 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1668 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1669
a58b110a
KB
1670* New targets
1671
1672Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1673HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1674
72895ff6
LM
1675* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1676 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1677 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1678 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1679 evaluates to true.
1680
1681* New options
1682
4cc0665f
MR
1683set mips compression
1684show mips compression
1685 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1686 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1687 mips16
1688 micromips
1689 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1690
72895ff6
LM
1691set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1692show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1693 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1694 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1695 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1696 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1697 target.
1698
bf88dd68
JK
1699set auto-load off
1700 Disable auto-loading globally.
1701
1702show auto-load
1703 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1704
1705set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1706show auto-load gdb-scripts
1707 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1708
1709set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1710show auto-load python-scripts
1711 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1712
1713set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1714show auto-load local-gdbinit
1715 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1716
1717set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1718show auto-load libthread-db
1719 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1720
7349ff92 1721set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1722show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1723 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1724 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1725 of the directories listed by this option.
1726 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1727
bccbefd2
JK
1728set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1729show auto-load safe-path
1730 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1731 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1732
4dc84fd1
JK
1733set debug auto-load on|off
1734show debug auto-load
1735 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1736
d3ce09f5 1737set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1738show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1739 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1740 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1741 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1742 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1743
1744set dprintf-function <expr>
1745show dprintf-function
1746set dprintf-channel <expr>
1747show dprintf-channel
1748 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1749 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1750
d3ce09f5
SS
1751set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1752show disconnected-dprintf
1753 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1754 after GDB disconnects.
1755
6dea1fbd
JK
1756* New configure options
1757
7349ff92
JK
1758--with-auto-load-dir
1759 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1760 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1761 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1762 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1763 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1764
6dea1fbd
JK
1765--with-auto-load-safe-path
1766 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1767 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1768
1769--without-auto-load-safe-path
1770 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1771 security feature.
1772
72895ff6
LM
1773* New remote packets
1774
74c48cbb
PA
1775z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1776
72895ff6
LM
1777 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1778 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1779 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1780 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1781
9b224c5e
PA
1782QProgramSignals:
1783
1784 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1785 program without GDB involvement.
1786
8320cc4f
JK
1787* New command line options
1788
1789--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1790 before loading inferior.
1791--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1792 execute it before loading inferior.
1793
8837a20f
JB
1794*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1795
f8eba3c6
TT
1796* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1797 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1798 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1799 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1800 inferior changes.
1801
1bfeeb0f
JL
1802* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1803 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1804
480a3f21
PW
1805* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1806 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1807 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1808 target hardware watchpoint.
1809
1810 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1811 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1812 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1813 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1814
3a7bf607
PM
1815* Python scripting
1816
32d1c362 1817 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1818 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1819 existing one.
1820
3a7bf607 1821 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1822 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1823 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1824 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1825 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1826 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1827
baacfb07 1828 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1829 Python API.
713389e0 1830
fa3a4f15
PM
1831 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1832 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1833 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1834 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1835 corresponding value.
1836
5e239b84
PM
1837 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1838 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1839 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1840 on GDB start-up.
1841
9df2fbc4
PM
1842 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1843 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1844 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1845 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1846
457e09f0
DE
1847 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1848
6839b47f
KP
1849 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1850 "gdb.breakpoints".
1851
cc72b2a2
KP
1852 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1853 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1854 available in the CLI.
1855
84ad80e6
PK
1856 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1857 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1858 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1859 "some_type.items()".
1860
20c168b5
KP
1861 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1862 new object file.
1863
03c3051a
PK
1864 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1865 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1866 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1867 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1868 any anonymous fields.
1869
7376e450
TT
1870* MI changes
1871
1872 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1873 "solib-event".
1874
1875 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1876 "=breakpoint-modified".
1877
1878 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1879
98a5dd13
DE
1880* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1881 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1882 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1883 lives.
1884
1885 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1886 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1887 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1888 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1889 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1890
1891 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1892 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1893
478aac75
DE
1894* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1895 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1896 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1897 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1898 use this option to specify where to find it.
1899
9c06b0b4
TJB
1900* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1901 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1902 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1903 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1904 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1905 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1906 section in the user manual for more details.
1907
03f2bd59
JK
1908* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1909 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1910 become available after that.
1911
71eba9c2 1912* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1913
2bda9cc5
JK
1914* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1915 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1916 gcc version 4.7.
1917
ed59ded5
DE
1918* New commands
1919
1920!SHELL COMMAND
1921 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1922 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1923
9c06b0b4
TJB
1924* Changed commands
1925
1926watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1927 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1928 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1929
dbaefcf7
DE
1930info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1931 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1932 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1933
71eba9c2 1934info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1935 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1936 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1937 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1938 name starts with a hyphen.
1939
3065dfb6
SS
1940collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1941 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1942 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1943 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1944 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1945 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1946 number of bytes that will be collected.
1947
f196051f
SS
1948tstart [NOTES]
1949 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1950 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1951 setting the variable trace-notes.
1952
1953tstop [NOTES]
1954 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1955 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1956 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1957 trace-stop-notes.
1958
d248b706
KY
1959* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1960 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1961 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1962 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1963 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1964 is running.
1965
405f8e94
SS
1966* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1967 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1968 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1969
2bda9cc5
JK
1970* New options
1971
45cfd468
DE
1972set debug dwarf2-read
1973show debug dwarf2-read
1974 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1975 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1976
1977set debug symtab-create
1978show debug symtab-create
1979 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1980 creation. The default is off.
1981
baacfb07
PM
1982set extended-prompt
1983show extended-prompt
1984 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1985 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1986 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1987 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1988 prompt is displayed.
1989
2bda9cc5
JK
1990set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1991show print entry-values
1992 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1993 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1994 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1995
1996set debug entry-values
1997show debug entry-values
1998 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1999 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2000
c011a4f4
DE
2001set basenames-may-differ
2002show basenames-may-differ
2003 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2004 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2005 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2006 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2007 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2008 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2009 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2010 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2011
f196051f
SS
2012set trace-user
2013show trace-user
2014set trace-notes
2015show trace-notes
2016 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2017 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2018 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2019 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2020
2021set trace-stop-notes
2022show trace-stop-notes
2023 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2024 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2025 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2026 started by someone else.
2027
d248b706
KY
2028* New remote packets
2029
2030QTEnable
2031
2032 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2033
2034QTDisable
2035
2036 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2037
f196051f
SS
2038QTNotes
2039
2040 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2041
2042qTP
2043
2044 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2045
405f8e94
SS
2046qTMinFTPILen
2047
2048 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2049 be placed.
2050
1a532630
PP
2051* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2052 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2053
11315641
YQ
2054* New targets
2055
2056Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2057
87326c78
DD
2058* New Simulators
2059
2060Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2061
e8d56f18
JB
2062*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2063
2064* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2065
d6e00af6 2066*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2067
60f98dde
MS
2068* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2069 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2070 matches the given regular expression.
2071
eee5b35e
DD
2072* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2073
b716877b
AB
2074* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2075 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2076
aae1c79a
DE
2077* New command line options
2078
2079-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2080 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2081
a86caf66
DE
2082* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2083 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2084
99e7ae30
DE
2085* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2086 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2087 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2088
4694da01
TT
2089* GDB now understands thread names.
2090
2091 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2092 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2093
2094 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2095 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2096
f4b8a18d
KW
2097* OpenCL C
2098 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2099 has been integrated into GDB.
2100
585d1eb8
PM
2101* Python scripting
2102
da5d4055
PM
2103 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2104 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2105 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2106
9a6f1302
PM
2107 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2108 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2109 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2110 and allows for more dynamic content.
2111
29703da4
PM
2112 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2113 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2114 have an is_valid method.
2115
350c6c65
PM
2116 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2117 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2118 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2119
6e6fbe60
DE
2120 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2121
585d1eb8
PM
2122 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2123 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2124 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2125 that function like so:
2126
2127 result = some_value (10,20)
2128
0e3509db
DE
2129 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2130 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2131 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2132
7b51bc51
DE
2133 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2134 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2135 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2136 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2137 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2138
2139 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2140 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2141
99e7ae30
DE
2142 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2143
d8e22779
TT
2144 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2145 selected thread.
2146
4694da01
TT
2147 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2148 holds the thread's name.
2149
505500db
SW
2150 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2151 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2152 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2153 The following events are currently supported:
2154 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2155 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2156 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2157
def98928
TT
2158* C++ Improvements:
2159
2160 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2161 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2162
2163 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2164
2165 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2166 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2167 was added to GCC 4.5.
2168
66cb8159
TT
2169 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2170 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2171 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2172 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2173 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2174 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2175
4aac0db7
UW
2176* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2177 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2178 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2179 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2180 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2181
283e6a52
TT
2182* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2183 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2184 execution to a label.
2185
2186* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2187 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2188 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2189 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2190
b56df873 2191* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2192 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2193 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2194 of scope.
2195
ae53ffa4
PA
2196* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2197
2198 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2199 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2200 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2201 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2202 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2203 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2204
2205 (gdb) info threads
2206 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2207
2208 While now you see this:
2209
2210 (gdb) info threads
2211 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2212
2213 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2214 dumps.
2215
2216 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2217 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2218 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2219 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2220
f1310107
TJB
2221* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2222 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2223 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2224 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2225 section in the user manual for more details.
2226
248c9dbc
JB
2227* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2228
1aee7009
JB
2229 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2230 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2231
eb826dc6
MF
2232 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2233
44603653
JB
2234* New native configurations
2235
2236ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2237
91021223
MF
2238* New targets:
2239
2240Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2241
6e1bb179
JB
2242* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2243 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2244 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2245 in the GDB user manual.
2246
50c97f38
TT
2247* Guile support was removed.
2248
448a92bf
MF
2249* New features in the GNU simulator
2250
2251 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2252
66ee2731
MF
2253 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2254
76b8507d 2255*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2256
ba25b921
PA
2257* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2258
2259 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2260 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2261 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2262 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2263 was always disabled for such configurations.
2264
4656f5c6
SW
2265* C++ Improvements:
2266
2267 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2268
2269 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2270 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2271 For example:
2272 namespace A
2273 {
2274 class B { };
2275 void foo (B) { }
2276 }
2277 ...
2278 A::B b
2279 foo(b)
2280 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2281 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2282 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2283
2284 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2285
2286 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2287 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2288 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2289 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2290 entry.
2291 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2292 mentioned flavors of operators.
2293
254e6b9e
DE
2294 ** static const class members
2295
2296 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2297 class definition has been fixed.
2298
711e434b
PM
2299* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2300
2301 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2302 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2303 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2304 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2305 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2306 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2307
0fb4aa4b
PA
2308* Static tracepoints
2309
2310 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2311 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2312 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2313 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2314 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2315 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2316 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2317 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2318 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2319 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2320 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2321 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2322 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2323 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2324 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2325 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2326 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2327 the "New remote packets" section below.
2328
ca11e899
SS
2329* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2330
2331 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2332 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2333 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2334 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2335
2336* Observer mode
2337
2338 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2339 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2340 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2341 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2342 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2343 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2344 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2345
2346* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2347 current thread.
2348
711e434b
PM
2349* New remote packets
2350
2351qGetTIBAddr
2352
2353 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2354
dde08ee1
PA
2355qRelocInsn
2356
2357 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2358 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2359 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2360 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2361 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2362 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2363
0fb4aa4b
PA
2364qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2365
2366 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2367
2368qTSTMat
2369
2370 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2371 program.
2372
2373qXfer:statictrace:read
2374
2375 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2376 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2377 to gdb's qSupported query.
2378
ca11e899
SS
2379QAllow
2380
2381 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2382
2383QTDPsrc
2384
2385 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2386 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2387
3f7b2faa
DE
2388* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2389 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2390 a directory.
2391
d337e9f0
PA
2392* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2393
0fb4aa4b
PA
2394 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2395 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2396 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2397 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2398
2399 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2400 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2401 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2402 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2403 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2404 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2405 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2406
2407 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2408 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2409
c24d0242
PM
2410 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2411
c8d5aac9
L
2412* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2413 it understands register description.
2414
7c953934
TT
2415* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2416
8685c86f
L
2417* X86 general purpose registers
2418
2419 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2420 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2421 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2422 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2423 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2424
95a42b64 2425* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2426 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2427 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2428 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2429 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2430 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2431
8bd10a10
CM
2432* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2433 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2434 in the specified file.
2435
ab38a727
PA
2436* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2437 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2438 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2439 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2440 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2441 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2442 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2443 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2444 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2445 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2446
6149aea9
PA
2447* New commands
2448
f1421989
HZ
2449eval template, expressions...
2450 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2451 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2452
ab38a727
PA
2453set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2454show target-file-system-kind
2455 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2456 names.
2457
6149aea9
PA
2458save breakpoints <filename>
2459 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2460 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2461 definitions, use the `source' command.
2462
2463`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2464is now deprecated.
2465
0fb4aa4b
PA
2466info static-tracepoint-markers
2467 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2468
2469strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2470 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2471 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2472
ca11e899
SS
2473set observer on|off
2474show observer
2475 Enable and disable observer mode.
2476
2477set may-write-registers on|off
2478set may-write-memory on|off
2479set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2480set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2481set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2482set may-interrupt on|off
2483 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2484 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2485 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2486 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2487 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2488 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2489 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2490
2491set record memory-query on|off
2492show record memory-query
2493 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2494 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2495
53a71c06
CR
2496* Changed commands
2497
2498disassemble
2499 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2500
f3e9a817
PM
2501* Python scripting
2502
9279c692
JB
2503** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2504 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2505 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2506 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2507 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2508
adc36818 2509** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2510 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2511 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2512 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2513
fa33c3cd 2514** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2515 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2516
2517** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2518
2519** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2520
967cf477
DE
2521** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2522
8a1ea21f
DE
2523** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2524 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2525 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2526
a7bdde9e
VP
2527* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2528there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2529tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2530regular breakpoints.
2531
05071a4d
PA
2532* New targets
2533
2534ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2535
6aecb9c2
JB
2536* D language support.
2537 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2538 language.
2539
431e49aa
TJB
2540* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2541 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2542 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2543 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2544 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2545
2546* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2547 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2548 conditions of the form:
2549
2550 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2551
2552 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2553 interface mentioned above.
2554
bfbf3774 2555*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2556
4eef138c
TT
2557* C++ Improvements
2558
2559 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2560
2561 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2562 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2563 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2564 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2565 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2566
4eef138c
TT
2567 ** Bug Fixes
2568
2569 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2570 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2571 qualified name.
2572
2573 ** Cast Operators
2574
2575 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2576 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2577
2d1c1221
ME
2578* New targets
2579
2580Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2581Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2582
2583* New Simulators
2584
2585Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2586Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2587
6c95b8df
PA
2588* Multi-program debugging.
2589
2590 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2591 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2592 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2593 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2594 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2595 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2596 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2597 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2598
d5551862
SS
2599* New tracing features
2600
2601 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2602
2603 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2604
2605 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2606 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2607 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2608 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2609 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2610 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2611 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2612 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2613 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2614 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2615
d5551862 2616 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2617
2618 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2619 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2620 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2621 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2622 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2623 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2624 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2625 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2626 the regular trace command.
2627
d5551862
SS
2628 ** Disconnected tracing
2629
2630 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2631 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2632 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2633 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2634 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2635
00bf0b85
SS
2636 ** Trace files
2637
2638 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2639 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2640 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2641 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2642 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2643 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2644 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2645
2646 ** Circular trace buffer
2647
2648 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2649 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2650 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2651 not be available for all target agents.
2652
21a0512e
PP
2653* Changed commands
2654
2655disassemble
2656 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2657 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2658
0fe7935b
DJ
2659info variables
2660 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2661 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2662
fb2e7cb4
JB
2663source
2664 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2665 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2666 support.
2667
2668 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2669 "set script-extension" (see below).
2670
6c95b8df
PA
2671* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2672
399cd161
MS
2673record save [<FILENAME>]
2674 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2675 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2676
2677record restore <FILENAME>
2678 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2679 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2680
6c95b8df
PA
2681add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2682 Add a new inferior.
2683
2684clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2685 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2686 inferior has loaded.
2687
2688remove-inferior ID
2689 Remove an inferior.
2690
2691maint info program-spaces
2692 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2693
9a7071a8
JB
2694set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2695show remote interrupt-sequence
2696 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2697 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2698 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2699 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2700 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2701
2702set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2703show remote interrupt-on-connect
2704 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2705 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2706 Linux kernel.
2707
2708set remotebreak [on | off]
2709show remotebreak
2710Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2711
f61e138d
SS
2712tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2713 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2714
2715info tvariables
2716 List trace state variables and their values.
2717
2718delete tvariable $NAME ...
2719 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2720
6da95a67
SS
2721teval EXPR, ...
2722 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2723 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2724
7a697b8d
SS
2725ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2726 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2727
b0f02ee9
JK
2728* New expression syntax
2729
2730 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2731 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2732
6c95b8df
PA
2733* New options
2734
2735set follow-exec-mode new|same
2736show follow-exec-mode
2737 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2738 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2739 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2740
236f1d4d
SS
2741set default-collect EXPR, ...
2742show default-collect
2743 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2744 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2745 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2746
d5551862
SS
2747set disconnected-tracing
2748show disconnected-tracing
2749 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2750 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2751 upon disconnection.
2752
4daf5ac0
SS
2753set circular-trace-buffer
2754show circular-trace-buffer
2755 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2756 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2757 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2758 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2759
fb2e7cb4
JB
2760set script-extension off|soft|strict
2761show script-extension
2762 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2763 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2764 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2765 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2766 evaluation failed.
2767 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2768
2b71fc8e
JB
2769set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2770show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2771 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2772 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2773 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2774 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2775 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2776 is on.
2777
de2e5182
TT
2778* Python API Improvements
2779
2780 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2781 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2782 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2783
2784 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2785 `is_base_class' attribute.
2786
2787 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2788
2789 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2790 evaluate an expression.
2791
f61e138d
SS
2792* New remote packets
2793
2794QTDV
2795 Define a trace state variable.
2796
2797qTV
2798 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2799
d5551862
SS
2800QTDisconnected
2801 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2802
4daf5ac0
SS
2803QTBuffer:circular
2804 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2805
d5551862
SS
2806qTfP, qTsP
2807 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2808
2d483d34
MS
2809* Bug fixes
2810
2811Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2812
6e0e5977
JB
2813Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2814much more reliable. In particular:
2815 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2816 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2817 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2818 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2819 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2820 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2821 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2822 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2823 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2824 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2825 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2826 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2827 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2828 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2829 non-threaded programs.
2830
93c26624
JK
2831PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2832This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2833libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2834executable program.
2835
abc7453d 2836*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2837
4efc6507
DE
2838* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2839dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2840them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2841for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2842"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2843
782b2b07
SS
2844* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2845breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2846or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2847the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2848for tracepoint actions.
2849
53a71c06
CR
2850* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2851raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2852modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2853
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2854* Process record and replay
2855
2856 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2857 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2858 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2859 execute commands.
2860
64644d9b
MS
2861* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2862step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2863set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2864reverse execution.
2865
b9412953
DD
2866* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2867feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28682.6.28 or later.
2869
6c7a06a3
TT
2870* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2871target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2872char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2873literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2874U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2875`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2876system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2877the installation instructions for more information.
2878
f1838a98
UW
2879* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2880remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2881with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2882the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2883
55333a84
DE
2884* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2885and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2886
7f6a6314
PM
2887* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2888now complete on file names.
2889
65d12d83
TT
2890* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2891completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2892For instance, consider:
2893
2894 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2895 # struct example variable;
2896 (gdb) p variable.
2897
2898If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2899completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2900
edb3359d
DJ
2901* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2902the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2903
2fae03e8
TT
2904* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2905operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2906macros.
2907
47a3467a 2908* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2909the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2910implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2911
2912* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2913registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2914can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2915and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2916
08388c79
DE
2917* New remote packets
2918
2919qSearch:memory:
2920 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2921
a6f3e723
SL
2922QStartNoAckMode
2923 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2924 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2925 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2926
d7713ae0
EZ
2927vKill
2928 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2929 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2930
07e059b5
VP
2931qXfer:osdata:read
2932 Obtains additional operating system information
2933
47a3467a
PA
2934qXfer:siginfo:read
2935qXfer:siginfo:write
2936 Read or write additional signal information.
2937
060871df
PA
2938* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2939
2940 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2941 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2942 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2943
c055b101 2944* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2945DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2946
2947* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2948and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2949`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2950
31fffb02
CS
2951* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2952with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2953
88d8a8e0
JB
2954* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2955
7f99b190
JB
2956* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2957
ccd213ac
DJ
2958* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2959which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2960
1fddbabb 2961* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2962list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2963
a0ef4274
DJ
2964* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2965conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2966have also been fixed.
2967
bfb8797a 2968* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2969From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2970are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2971
71c25dea
TT
2972* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2973example, given:
2974
2975 template<typename T> class C { };
2976 C<char const *> c;
2977
2978GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2979
2980 ptype C<char const *>
2981 ptype C<char const*>
2982 ptype C<const char *>
2983 ptype C<const char*>
2984
ccd213ac
DJ
2985* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2986
2987 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2988 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2989
7ae0e2a2
UW
2990 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2991 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2992 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2993
a6f3e723
SL
2994 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2995 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2996
da8bd9a3
DJ
2997 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2998 gdbserver.
2999
d70e31dd
DE
3000 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3001 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3002
3003 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3004 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3005 as appropriate.
3006
d57a3c85
TJB
3007* Python scripting
3008
3009 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3010 available is determined at configure time.
3011
d8906c6f
TJB
3012 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3013
aadc346a
JB
3014* Ada tasking support
3015
3016 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3017 been introduced:
3018
3019 info tasks
3020 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3021 info task N
3022 Print detailed information about task number N.
3023 task
3024 Print the task number of the current task.
3025 task N
3026 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3027
adb483fe
DJ
3028* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3029add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3030
2277426b
PA
3031* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3032
3033 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3034 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3035 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3036 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3037 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3038 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3039 below.
3040
08d16641
PA
3041* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3042"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3043information.
3044
e35359c5
UW
3045* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3046to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3047architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3048See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3049more information.
3050
85e747d2
UW
3051* Multi-architecture debugging.
3052
3053 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3054 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3055 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3056 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3057 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3058
3059* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3060use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3061Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3062powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3063--enable-targets configure option.
3064
11ade57a
PA
3065* Non-stop mode debugging.
3066
3067 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3068 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3069 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3070 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3071 section in the user manual for more information.
3072
3073 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3074 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3075 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3076 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3077 extensions on linux targets.
3078
d7713ae0 3079* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3080
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3081catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3082 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3083 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3084 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3085 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3086 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3087 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3088 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3089 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3090
08388c79
DE
3091find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3092 val1 [, val2, ...]
3093 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3094
d57a3c85
TJB
3095maint set python print-stack
3096maint show python print-stack
3097 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3098
3099python [CODE]
3100 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3101
d7713ae0
EZ
3102macro define
3103macro list
3104macro undef
3105 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3106 interactively.
3107
3108info os processes
3109 Show operating system information about processes.
3110
2277426b
PA
3111info inferiors
3112 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3113
3114inferior NUM
3115 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3116
3117detach inferior NUM
3118 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3119
3120kill inferior NUM
3121 Kill inferior number NUM.
3122
d7713ae0
EZ
3123* New options
3124
3285f3fe
UW
3125set spu stop-on-load
3126show spu stop-on-load
3127 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3128
ff1a52c6
UW
3129set spu auto-flush-cache
3130show spu auto-flush-cache
3131 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3132 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3133
d7713ae0
EZ
3134set sh calling-convention
3135show sh calling-convention
3136 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3137
e0a3ce09 3138set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3139show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3140 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3141
3142set disassemble-next-line
3143show disassemble-next-line
3144 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3145 the debuggee stops.
3146
3147set remote noack-packet
3148show remote noack-packet
3149 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3150 under "New remote packets."
3151
3152set remote query-attached-packet
3153show remote query-attached-packet
3154 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3155
3156set remote read-siginfo-object
3157show remote read-siginfo-object
3158 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3159 packet.
3160
3161set remote write-siginfo-object
3162show remote write-siginfo-object
3163 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3164 packet.
3165
40ab02ce
MS
3166set remote reverse-continue
3167show remote reverse-continue
3168 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3169
3170set remote reverse-step
3171show remote reverse-step
3172 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3173
d7713ae0
EZ
3174set displaced-stepping
3175show displaced-stepping
3176 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3177 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3178 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3179
3180set debug displaced
3181show debug displaced
3182 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3183
3184maint set internal-error
3185maint show internal-error
3186 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3187
3188maint set internal-warning
3189maint show internal-warning
3190 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3191
ccd213ac
DJ
3192set exec-wrapper
3193show exec-wrapper
3194unset exec-wrapper
3195 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3196
aad4b048
JB
3197set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3198show multiple-symbols
3199 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3200 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3201 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3202
74960c60
VP
3203set breakpoint always-inserted
3204show breakpoint always-inserted
3205 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3206 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3207 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3208
0428b8f5
DJ
3209set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3210show arm fallback-mode
3211set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3212show arm force-mode
3213 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3214 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3215 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3216 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3217
10568435
JK
3218set disable-randomization
3219show disable-randomization
3220 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3221 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3222 multiple debugging sessions.
3223
d7713ae0
EZ
3224set non-stop
3225show non-stop
3226 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3227 a breakpoint.
3228
b3eb342c 3229set target-async
d7713ae0 3230show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3231 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3232 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3233 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3234 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3235
6c7a06a3
TT
3236set target-wide-charset
3237show target-wide-charset
3238 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3239 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3240
84603566
SL
3241set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3242show tcp auto-retry
3243set tcp connect-timeout
3244show tcp connect-timeout
3245 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3246 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3247 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3248
17a37d48
PP
3249set libthread-db-search-path
3250show libthread-db-search-path
3251 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3252 libthread_db.
3253
d4db2f36
PA
3254set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3255show schedule-multiple
3256 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3257 the current process.
3258
4e5d721f
DE
3259set stack-cache
3260show stack-cache
3261 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3262 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3263 affecting correctness.
3264
910c5da8
JB
3265set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3266show interactive-mode
3267 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3268 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3269 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3270 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3271 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3272
2277426b
PA
3273* Removed commands
3274
3275info forks
3276 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3277 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3278 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3279 command.
3280
3281fork NUM
3282 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3283 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3284 alias for the `fork' command.
3285
3286process PID
3287 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3288 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3289 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3290
3291delete fork NUM
3292 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3293 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3294 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3295 fork' command.
3296
3297detach fork NUM
3298 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3299 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3300 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3301 fork' command.
3302
a80b95ba
TG
3303* New native configurations
3304
3305x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3306
b8bfd3ed
JB
3307x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3308
75a2d5e7
TT
3309* New targets
3310
c28c63d8 3311Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3312x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3313x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3314S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3315
6de3146c
PA
3316* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3317 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3318
d5cbbe6e
JB
3319* Removed commands
3320
3321catch load
3322catch unload
3323 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3324
75feb17d 3325*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3326
af5ca30d
NH
3327* New native configurations
3328
3329NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3330Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3331
3332* New targets
3333
3334NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3335Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3336
7a404eba
PA
3337* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3338
3339 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3340 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3341 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3342 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3343
430ebac9
PA
3344* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3345(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3346
fe6fbf8b 3347* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3348is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3349
3350* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3351including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3352and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3353
10665d76
JB
3354* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3355accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3356more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3357
7cc46491
DJ
3358* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3359
d71340b8
DJ
3360* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3361registers on PowerPC targets.
3362
523c4513
DJ
3363* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3364targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3365
a6b151f1
DJ
3366* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3367commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3368
2d717e4f
DJ
3369* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3370extended-remote mode.
3371
24a836bd 3372* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3373The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3374error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3375The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3376
d0c678e6
UW
3377* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3378building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3379target architectures.
3380
d64a946d
TJB
3381* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3382Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3383now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3384stored in two consecutive float registers.
3385
ee163bf5
VP
3386* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3387breakpoints now.
3388
b93b6ca7 3389* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3390Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3391include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3392 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3393 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3394 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3395 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3396 of an assignment
3397 - Improved command completion in Ada
3398 - Several bug fixes
3399
d001be7a
DJ
3400* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3401process.
3402
a6b151f1
DJ
3403* New commands
3404
6d53d0af
JB
3405set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3406show print frame-arguments
3407 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3408 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3409
a6b151f1
DJ
3410remote put
3411remote get
3412remote delete
3413 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3414
3415* New MI commands
3416
3417-target-file-put
3418-target-file-get
3419-target-file-delete
3420 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3421
3422* New remote packets
3423
3424vFile:open:
3425vFile:close:
3426vFile:pread:
3427vFile:pwrite:
3428vFile:unlink:
3429 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3430
2d717e4f
DJ
3431vAttach
3432 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3433 mode.
3434
3435vRun
3436 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3437
8d5f9c6f 3438*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3439
19d378fc
MS
3440* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3441bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3442Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3443
3a40aaa0
UW
3444* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3445symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3446-Bsymbolic linker option.
3447
a6ec25f2
BW
3448* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3449recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3450is not supported.
3451
6dd09645
JB
3452* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3453frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3454
c9bb8148
DJ
3455* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
345632-bit or 64-bit register values.
3457
0d5de010
DJ
3458* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3459
23181151
DJ
3460* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3461target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3462a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3463
ea37ba09
DJ
3464* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3465automatically displayed as character or string data.
3466
3467* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3468arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3469as strings.
e1f48ead 3470
123dc839
DJ
3471* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3472for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3473only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3474
05a4558a
DJ
3475* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3476iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3477
7c963485
PA
3478* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3479ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3480has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3481
b18be20d
DJ
3482* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3483
0ca420ce
UW
3484* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3485
31d99776
DJ
3486* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3487layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3488segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3489
a4642986
MR
3490* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3491immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3492
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3493* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3494"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3495packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3496where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3497Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3498
3499* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3500(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3501
3502* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3503according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3504
c9bb8148
DJ
3505* New commands
3506
23776285
MR
3507set remoteflow
3508show remoteflow
3509 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3510 when debugging using remote targets.
3511
c9bb8148
DJ
3512set mem inaccessible-by-default
3513show mem inaccessible-by-default
3514 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3515 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3516 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3517 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3518 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3519
3520set breakpoint auto-hw
3521show breakpoint auto-hw
3522 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3523 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3524 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3525 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3526 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3527 including "next" and "finish".
3528
0e420bd8
JB
3529catch exception
3530catch exception unhandled
3531 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3532
3533catch assert
3534 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3535
f822c95b
DJ
3536set sysroot
3537show sysroot
3538 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3539 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3540 an alias to "set sysroot".
3541
83cc5c53
UW
3542info spu
3543 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3544 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3545 architecture.
3546
bd372731
MK
3547* New native configurations
3548
3549OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3550
23181151
DJ
3551set tdesc filename
3552unset tdesc filename
3553show tdesc filename
3554 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3555 not query the target for its built-in description.
3556
c9bb8148
DJ
3557* New targets
3558
54fe9172 3559OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3560MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3561Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3562
6dd09645
JB
3563* New remote packets
3564
3565QPassSignals:
3566 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3567 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3568
23181151
DJ
3569qXfer:features:read:
3570 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3571 features.
6dd09645 3572
83cc5c53
UW
3573qXfer:spu:read:
3574qXfer:spu:write:
3575 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3576 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3577
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3578qXfer:libraries:read:
3579 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3580 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3581 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3582 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3583
483367ee
DJ
3584* Removed targets
3585
3586Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3587
d08950c4
UW
3588alpha*-*-osf1*
3589alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3590d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3591hppa*-*-hiux*
3592i[34567]86-ncr-*
3593i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3594i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3595i[34567]86-*-netware*
3596i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3597i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3598i[34567]86-*-sco*
3599i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3600i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3601i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3602i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3603i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3604i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3605i[34567]86-*-isc*
3606m68*-cisco*-*
3607m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3608mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3609rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3610sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3611
7ce59000
DJ
3612* Other removed features
3613
3614target abug
3615target cpu32bug
3616target est
3617target rom68k
3618
3619 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3620
ea35711c
DJ
3621target hms
3622target e7000
3623target sh3
3624target sh3e
3625
3626 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3627 H8/300.
3628
3629target ocd
3630
3631 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3632 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3633 interfaces.
3634
7ce59000
DJ
3635DWARF 1 support
3636
3637 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3638 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3639
54d61198
DJ
3640Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3641
3642 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3643 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3644 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3645 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3646
ea35711c
DJ
3647MIPS ".pdr" sections
3648
3649 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3650 in debugging information.
3651
3652Scheme support
3653
3654 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3655 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3656
1a69e1e4
DJ
3657set mips stack-arg-size
3658set mips saved-gpreg-size
3659
3660 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3661
6dd09645 3662*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3663
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3664* New targets
3665
3666Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3667Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3668
6aec2e11
DJ
3669* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3670(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3671running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3672
3673* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3674Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3675supported.
3676
17218d91
DJ
3677* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3678broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3679
9ebce043
DJ
3680* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3681stub provides the required support.
3682
7d3d3ece
DJ
3683* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3684longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3685
4f8253f3
JB
3686* New commands
3687
3688set substitute-path
3689unset substitute-path
3690show substitute-path
3691 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3692 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3693 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3694 between compilation and debugging.
3695
9fa66fd7
AS
3696set trace-commands
3697show trace-commands
3698 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3699 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3700 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3701
1f5befc1
DJ
3702* REMOVED features
3703
3704The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3705
2ec3381a
DJ
3706Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3707an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3708
3d00d119
DJ
3709The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3710
be2a5f71
DJ
3711* New remote packets
3712
3713qSupported:
3714 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3715 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3716 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3717 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3718 target.
3719
0876f84a
DJ
3720qXfer:auxv:read:
3721 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3722 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3723
9ebce043
DJ
3724qXfer:memory-map:read:
3725 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3726 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3727
3728vFlashErase:
3729vFlashWrite:
3730vFlashDone:
3731 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3732
0876f84a
DJ
3733* Removed remote packets
3734
3735qPart:auxv:read:
3736 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3737 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3738
e374b601 3739*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3740
96309189
MS
3741* New targets
3742
3743Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3744
3745Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3746
53e5f3cf
AS
3747* New commands
3748
3749init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3750 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3751
ac264b3b
MS
3752The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3753
3754checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3755
3756restart <n> Return the program state to a
3757 previously saved state.
3758
3759info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3760
3761delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3762
3763set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3764 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3765
3766info forks List forks of the user program that
3767 are available to be debugged.
3768
3769fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3770 forks of the user program that are
3771 available to be debugged.
3772
3773delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3774 that are available to be debugged (and
3775 kill the forked process).
3776
3777detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3778 that are available to be debugged (and
3779 allow the process to continue).
3780
3950dc3f
NS
3781* New architecture
3782
3783Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3784
0ea3f30e
DJ
3785* Improved Windows host support
3786
3787GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3788native console support, and remote communications using either
3789network sockets or serial ports.
3790
f79daebb
GM
3791* Improved Modula-2 language support
3792
3793GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3794basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3795pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3796printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3797written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3798GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3799
acab6ab2
MM
3800* REMOVED features
3801
3802The ARM rdi-share module.
3803
f4267320
DJ
3804The Netware NLM debug server.
3805
53e5f3cf 3806*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3807
e0ecbda1
MK
3808* New native configurations
3809
02a677ac 3810OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3811OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3812
d64a6579
KB
3813* New targets
3814
3815Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3816
b33a6190
AS
3817* New command line options
3818
3819--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3820--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3821 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3822--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3823 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3824 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3825 with the --command (-x) option.
3826
11dced61
AC
3827* Deprecated commands removed
3828
3829The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3830removed:
3831
3832 Command Replacement
3833 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3834 othernames set arm disassembler
3835 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3836 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3837 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3838 regs info registers
3839
6fe85783
MK
3840* New BSD user-level threads support
3841
3842It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3843library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3844configurations are:
3845
3846FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3847FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3848OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3849
3850Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3851are not yet supported.
3852
5260ca71
MS
3853* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3854(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3855
e84ecc99
AC
3856* REMOVED configurations and files
3857
3858VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3859Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3860National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3861
31e35378
JB
3862* New "set print array-indexes" command
3863
3864After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3865when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3866behavior.
3867
e85e5c83
MK
3868* VAX floating point support
3869
3870GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3871
d91e9901
AS
3872* User-defined command support
3873
3874In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3875to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3876section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3877
f2cb65ca
MC
3878*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3879
f47b1503
AS
3880* New command line option
3881
3882GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3883debugging.
3884
f2cb65ca
MC
3885* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3886
3887GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3888information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3889by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3890proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3891to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3892
d08c0230
AC
3893* Internationalization
3894
3895When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3896internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3897continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3898
117ea3cf
PH
3899* Ada
3900
3901Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3902implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3903into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3904
d08c0230
AC
3905* New native configurations
3906
3907GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3908
3909* Remote 'p' packet
3910
3911GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3912packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3913
3914* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3915
3916GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3917The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3918features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3919i386 application).
3920
3921GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3922compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3923continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3924configurations:
3925
3926hppa-*-hpux
3927ia64-*-aix
3928mips-*-irix*
3929*-*-lynx
3930mips-*-linux-gnu
3931sds protocol
3932xdr protocol
3933powerpc bdm protocol
3934
3935Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3936made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3937
3938* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3939
3940Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3941been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3942configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3943permanently REMOVED.
3944
3945h8300-*-*
3946mcore-*-*
3947mn10300-*-*
3948ns32k-*-*
3949sh64-*-*
3950v850-*-*
3951
ebb7c577
AC
3952*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3953
3954* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3955
3956When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3957heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3958been fixed.
3959
3960* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3961
3962When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3963fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3964IRIX long double values).
3965
3966* VAX and "next"
3967
3968A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3969command. This problem has been fixed.
3970
860660cb 3971*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3972
0dea2468
AC
3973* Fix for ``many threads''
3974
3975On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3976rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3977error message:
3978
3979 ptrace: No such process.
3980 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3981
3982This problem has been fixed.
3983
2c07db7a
AC
3984* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3985
3986Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3987GDB to dump core).
3988
c23968a2
JB
3989* New ``start'' command.
3990
3991This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3992
71009278
MK
3993* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3994
3995Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3996live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3997platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3998
3999FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4000FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4001NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4002NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4003NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4004OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4005OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4006OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4007OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4008
3c0b7db2
AC
4009* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4010
4011Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4012These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4013of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4014call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4015signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4016
73cc75f3
AC
4017Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4018features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4019include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4020
7243600a
BF
4021* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4022
6f606e1c
MK
4023* New native configurations
4024
97dc871c 4025GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4026OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4027OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4028OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4029OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4030NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4031OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4032
a1b461bf
AC
4033* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4034
4035GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4036The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4037including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4038migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4039compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4040work, was also included.
4041
4042GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4043module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4044
4045h8300-*-*
4046mcore-*-*
4047mn10300-*-*
4048ns32k-*-*
4049sh64-*-*
4050v850-*-*
4051xstormy16-*-*
4052
4053Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4054made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4055
3c7012f5
AC
4056* REMOVED configurations and files
4057
4058Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4059Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4060Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4061Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4062Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4063AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4064Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4065decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4066riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4067sonymips mips-sony-*
4068sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4069
e5fe55f7
AC
4070*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4071
4072* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4073
4074The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4075GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4076command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4077program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4078with GDB".
4079
4080* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4081
4082Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4083libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4084cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4085GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4086shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4087the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4088are created.
4089
4090Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4091
4092* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4093
4094The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4095non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4096compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4097
4098* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4099
4100Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4101wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4102
4103* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4104
4105The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4106permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4107systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4108
4109* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4110
4111Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4112has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4113
4114* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4115
4116GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4117its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4118panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4119
4120* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4121
4122When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4123by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4124not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4125
faae5abe 4126*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4127
9175c9a3
MC
4128* Removed --with-mmalloc
4129
4130Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4131conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4132
3cc87ec0
MK
4133* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4134
4135The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4136the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4137and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4138you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4139
f0424ef6
MK
4140* Revised SPARC target
4141
4142The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4143FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4144support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4145from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4146(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4147
59659be2
ILT
4148* New C++ demangler
4149
4150GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4151names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4152with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4153programs.
4154
9e08b29b
DJ
4155* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4156
4157GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4158arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4159encountered these.
4160
8dfe8985
DC
4161* C++ nested types and namespaces
4162
4163GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4164improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4165is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4166Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4167namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4168"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4169frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4170if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4171GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4172
cced5e27
MK
4173* New native configurations
4174
4175NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4176OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4177OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4178OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4179OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4180
b4b4b794
KI
4181* New debugging protocols
4182
4183M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4184
7989c619
AC
4185* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4186
4187The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4188and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4189tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4190
5994185b
AC
4191* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4192
4193Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4194been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4195configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4196permanently REMOVED.
4197
4198Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4199Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4200Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4201Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4202Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4203AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4204Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4205decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4206riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4207sonymips mips-sony-*
4208sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4209
0ddabb4c
AC
4210* REMOVED configurations and files
4211
4212SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4213SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4214Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4215Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4216H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4217HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4218HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4219HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4220PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4221386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4222Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4223 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4224 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4225SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4226SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4227Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4228Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4229
c7f1390e
DJ
4230*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4231
1fe43d45
AC
4232* Objective-C
4233
4234Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4235integrated into GDB.
4236
e6beb428
AC
4237* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4238
4239DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4240information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4241By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4242backtraces.
4243
4244The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4245have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4246DWARF 2 CFI support.
4247
4248* Hosted file I/O.
4249
4250GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4251file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4252remote protocol documentation for details.
4253
4254* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4255
4256All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4257architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4258to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4259ppc32 on ppc64).
4260
4261* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4262
4263GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4264per-thread variables.
4265
4266* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4267
4268GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4269GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4270
4271* Separate debug info.
4272
4273GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4274automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4275of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4276system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4277and optional debug files.
4278
4279* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4280
4281DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4282describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4283debugger.
4284
4285GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4286for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4287
4288* Java
4289
4290A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4291Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4292considered "useable".
4293
85f8f974
DJ
4294* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4295
4296The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4297commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4298kernel.
4299
0fac0b41
DJ
4300* GDB supports logging output to a file
4301
4302There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4303used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4304
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4305* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4306
4307The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4308disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4309command.
4310
e286caf2 4311* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4312
4313The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4314registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4315
d28f9cdf
DJ
4316* Profiling support
4317
4318A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4319be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4320session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4321"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4322data, for more informative profiling results.
4323
da0f9dcd
AC
4324* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4325
4326The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4327option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4328"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4329
4330Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4331removed.
4332
fb9b6b35
JJ
4333Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4334Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4335Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4336 in a subsequent -var-update.
4337
954a4db8
MK
4338* New native configurations.
4339
4340FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4341
6760f9e6
JB
4342* Multi-arched targets.
4343
b4263afa 4344HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4345Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4346
1b831c93
AC
4347* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4348
4349Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4350been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4351configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4352permanently REMOVED.
4353
8b0e5691 4354Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4355Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4356H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4357HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4358HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4359HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4360PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4361Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4362 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4363 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4364Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4365Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4366
5835abe7
NC
4367* REMOVED configurations and files
4368
4369V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4370Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4371IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4372i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4373i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4374i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4375HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4376 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4377 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4378Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4379Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4380Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4381OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4382I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4383
a094c6fb
AC
4384* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4385
4386The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4387the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4388context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4389address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4390The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4391
299ffc64 4392*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4393
46248966
AC
4394* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4395
4396When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4397`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4398in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4399library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4400shared libs like mad''.
4401
b9d14705 4402* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4403
b9d14705
DJ
4404Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4405the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4406arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4407powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4408
e0e9281e
JB
4409* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4410
4411GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4412and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4413they expand.
4414
dd73b9bb
AC
4415The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4416invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4417
4418The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4419macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4420
e0e9281e
JB
4421Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4422information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4423your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4424information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4425
2250ee0c
CV
4426* Multi-arched targets.
4427
6e3ba3b8
JT
4428DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4429DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4430NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4431National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4432Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4433Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4434
cd9bfe15 4435* New targets.
e33ce519 4436
456f8b9d
DB
4437Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4438
e33ce519 4439
da8ca43d
JT
4440* New native configurations
4441
4442Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4443SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4444MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4445UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4446
cd9bfe15
AC
4447* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4448
4449Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4450been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4451configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4452permanently REMOVED.
4453
92eb23c5 4454Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4455OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4456IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4457Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4458Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4459Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4460i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4461i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4462i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4463HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4464 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4465 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4466I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4467
db034ac5
AC
4468* OBSOLETE languages
4469
4470CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4471
cd9bfe15
AC
4472* REMOVED configurations and files
4473
4474AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4475A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4476AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4477AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4478AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4479
4480testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4481
20f01a46
DH
4482* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4483
4484This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4485commands. The default is 1024.
4486
a5941fbf
MK
4487* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4488
4489Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4490
89743e04
MS
4491* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4492
4493These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4494to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4495from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4496
9fb14e79
JB
4497* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4498
4499The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4500including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4501of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4502
2037aebb
AC
4503*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4504
4505* New targets.
4506
4507Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4508
4509* Bug fixes
4510
4511gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4512mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4513Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4514
4515gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4516dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4517Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4518
4519Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4520Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4521By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4522
4523i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4524avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4525By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4526
37057839 4527*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4528
1a703748
MS
4529* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4530
4531This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4532really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4533In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4534target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4535This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4536(notably embedded) targets.
4537
cefd4ef5
MS
4538* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4539
55241689
AC
4540This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4541process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4542GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4543hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4544
352ed7b4
MS
4545* New command line option
4546
4547GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4548
4549* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4550
4551There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4552command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4553a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4554be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4555open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4556issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4557a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4558it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4559GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4560is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4561
fe419ffc
RE
4562* Changes in ARM configurations.
4563
4564Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4565configuration is fully multi-arch.
4566
eb7cedd9
MK
4567* New native configurations
4568
fe419ffc 4569ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4570x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4571AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4572Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4573
c9f63e6b
CV
4574* New targets
4575
4576Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4577
9b4ff276
AC
4578* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4579
4580Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4581been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4582configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4583permanently REMOVED.
4584
4585AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4586A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4587AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4588AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4589AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4590
b4ceaee6 4591testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4592
e2caac18
AC
4593* REMOVED configurations and files
4594
4595TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4596WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4597PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4598PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4599PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4600Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4601Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4602 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4603SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4604Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4605Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4606ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4607Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4608
c2a727fa
TT
4609* Changes to command line processing
4610
4611The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4612for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4613
467d8519
TT
4614* Changes to key bindings
4615
4616There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4617
7072a954
AC
4618*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4619
4620Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4621
4622Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4623corrupted.
4624
4625Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4626
4627Numerous documentation fixes.
4628
4629Numerous testsuite fixes.
4630
34f47bc4 4631*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4632
4633* New native configurations
4634
4635Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4636x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4637MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4638MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4639ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4640s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4641
bf64bfd6
AC
4642* New targets
4643
def90278 4644Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4645CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4646UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4647
17e78a56 4648* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4649
4650x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4651Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4652Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4653 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4654TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4655WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4656Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4657PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4658PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4659PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4660SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4661Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4662ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4663Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4664
17e78a56
AC
4665stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4666kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4667
7fcca85b
AC
4668Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4669been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4670configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4671permanently REMOVED.
4672
a196c81c 4673* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4674
4675Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4676Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4677Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4678ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4679Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4680ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4681
6d6b80e5 4682* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4683
6d6b80e5 4684GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4685sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4686present.
4687
bf64bfd6
AC
4688* Other news:
4689
e23194cb
EZ
4690* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4691
4692* The MI enabled by default.
4693
4694The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4695revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4696engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4697using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4698which is now deprecated.
4699
4700* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4701
4702GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4703main features are supported:
4704
4705 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4706
4707 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4708 extension;
4709
4710 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4711
4712 - a Pascal expression parser.
4713
4714However, some important features are not yet supported.
4715
4716 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4717
4718 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4719
4720 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4721 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4722
4723 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4724
4725 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4726
4727* Changes in completion.
4728
4729Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4730to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4731users expect at the shell prompt.
4732
4733Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4734`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4735program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4736files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4737be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4738considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4739name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4740
4741`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4742
4743* New platform-independent commands:
4744
4745It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4746hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4747documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4748
4749* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4750
d7275149
MK
4751Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4752revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4753many threads as your system allows you to have.
4754
e23194cb
EZ
4755Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4756
d7275149
MK
4757Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4758multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4759
4760* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4761
4762Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4763
e23194cb
EZ
4764GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4765debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4766supported.)
4767
4768* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4769
4770Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4771breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4772implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4773put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4774and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4775registers.
4776
4777The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4778debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4779watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4780
4781* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4782
4783New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4784the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4785
4786New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4787display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4788IDT.
4789
4790New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4791from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4792New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4793a given linear address.
4794
4795GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4796program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4797which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4798
4799DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4800
6c56c069
EZ
4801It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4802
e23194cb
EZ
4803* Changes in documentation.
4804
4805All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4806Documentation License.
4807
4808Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4809manual.
4810
4811TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4812
4813Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4814manual.
4815
4816The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4817documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4818hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4819
5d6640b1
AC
4820* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4821
4822The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4823``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4824contents of this file.
4825
1a1d8446
AC
4826* gdba.el deleted
4827
4828GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4829
9debab2f 4830*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4831
c63ce875
EZ
4832* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4833
4834Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4835programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4836displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4837greater level of detail.
4838
4839* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4840
4841It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4842bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4843on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4844written.
4845
4846* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4847
4848The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4849necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4850machines ``out of the box''.
4851
4852The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4853possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4854signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4855would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4856interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4857
4858It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4859standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4860even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4861and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4862terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4863
4864The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4865enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4866also works.
4867
4868DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4869GDB.
4870
4871It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4872directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4873times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4874breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4875
ed9a39eb
JM
4876* New native configurations
4877
4878ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4879PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4880
7a292a7a
SS
4881* New targets
4882
96baa820 4883Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4884x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4885PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4886TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4887
085dd6e6
JM
4888* OBSOLETE configurations
4889
4890Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4891Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4892Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4893ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4894Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4895
9debab2f
AC
4896Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4897but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4898these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4899be permanently REMOVED.
4900
5330533d
SS
4901* Gould support removed
4902
4903Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4904
bc9e5bbf
AC
4905* New features for SVR4
4906
4907On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4908without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4909load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4910
4911* Many C++ enhancements
4912
4913C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4914in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4915
adf40b2e
JM
4916* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4917
4918A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4919sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4920with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4921``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4922
4923 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4924 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4925
43e526b9
JM
4926* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4927
4928A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4929expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4930instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4931
4932The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4933added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4934
96baa820
JM
4935* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4936
4937The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4938``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4939include ``set remote P-packet''.
4940
11cf8741
JM
4941* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4942
4943The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4944accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4945``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4946
7876dd43
DB
4947* ``apropos'' command added.
4948
4949The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4950documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4951try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4952
bc9e5bbf
AC
4953* New MI interface
4954
4955A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4956interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4957process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4958"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4959enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4960
4961 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4962
c906108c
SS
4963*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4964
4965* New native configurations
4966
4967HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4968HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4969M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4970
4971* New targets
4972
4973Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4974Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4975Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4976
4977* OBSOLETE configurations
4978
4979Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4980
4981Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4982but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4983these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4984be permanently REMOVED.
4985
4986* ANSI/ISO C
4987
4988As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4989buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4990containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4991use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4992available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4993configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4994information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4995already.
4996
4997* Readline 2.2
4998
4999GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5000
5001* set extension-language
5002
5003You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5004languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5005you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5006 set extension-language .c c++
5007The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5008and their associated languages.
5009
5010* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5011
5012When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5013you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5014PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5015
5016 set processor NAME
5017
5018sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5019following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5020
5021 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5022 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5023 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5024 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5025 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5026 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5027 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5028 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5029 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5030 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5031 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5032
5033At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5034special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5035registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5036only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5037
5038* HP-UX support
5039
5040Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5041more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5042library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5043support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5044for xdb and dbx commands.
5045
5046* Catchpoints
5047
5048HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5049generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5050to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5051
5052This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5053argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5054output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5055
5056* Debugging across forks
5057
5058On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5059in the inferior.
5060
5061* TUI
5062
5063HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5064it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5065configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5066
5067* GDB remote protocol additions
5068
5069A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5070Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5071fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5072allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5073
5074For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5075full 64-bit address. The command
5076
5077 set remoteaddresssize 32
5078
5079can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5080the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5081will be discarded.
5082
5083In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5084command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5085
5086 maint packet heythere
5087
5088sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5089disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5090time.
5091
5092The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5093target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5094downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5095
5096* Tracing can collect general expressions
5097
5098You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5099further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5100doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5101
5102* mask-address variable for Mips
5103
5104For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5105a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5106of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5107
5108* Higher serial baud rates
5109
5110GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5111230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5112to achieve all of these rates.)
5113
5114* i960 simulator
5115
5116The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5117builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5118
5119
5120*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5121
5122* New native configurations
5123
5124Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5125Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5126Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5127PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5128PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5129Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5130Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5131
5132* New targets
5133
5134Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5135Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5136Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5137Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5138MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5139MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5140MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5141Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5142Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5143Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5144NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5145
5146* New debugging protocols
5147
5148ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5149M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5150DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5151PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5152PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5153Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5154
5155* DWARF 2
5156
5157All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5158format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5159information.
5160
5161* Java frontend
5162
5163GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5164only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5165
5166* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5167
5168For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5169loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5170locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5171
5172* Live range splitting
5173
5174GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5175range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5176more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5177
5178* Hurd support
5179
5180GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5181updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5182
5183* ARM Thumb support
5184
5185GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5186instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5187instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5188accordingly.
5189
5190* MIPS16 support
5191
5192GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5193instruction set.
5194
5195* Overlay support
5196
5197GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5198linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5199will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5200control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5201additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5202in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5203
5204* info symbol
5205
5206The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5207the symbol at the specified address.
5208
5209* Trace support
5210
5211The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5212asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5213extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5214includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5215file tracepoint.c for more details.
5216
5217* MIPS simulator
5218
5219Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5220by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5221of most MIPS variants.
5222
5223* Sparc simulator
5224
5225Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5226by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5227Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5228
5229* set architecture
5230
5231For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5232basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5233architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5234the possible architectures.
5235
5236*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5237
5238* New native configurations
5239
5240Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5241M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5242PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5243PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5244PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5245RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5246
5247* New targets
5248
5249ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5250I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5251MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5252MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5253PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5254Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5255Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5256
5257* PowerPC simulator
5258
5259The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5260contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5261PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5262basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5263performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5264
5265* Solaris 2.5
5266
5267GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5268
5269* Windows 95/NT native
5270
5271GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5272To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5273which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5274Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5275ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5276
5277* dont-repeat command
5278
5279If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5280command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5281useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5282extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5283
5284* Send break instead of ^C
5285
5286The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5287rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5288GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5289
5290* Remote protocol timeout
5291
5292The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5293that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5294to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5295
5296* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5297
5298By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5299loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5300stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5301when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5302in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5303
5304Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5305/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5306automatically on hpux10.
5307
5308* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5309
5310Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5311
5312* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5313
5314When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5315may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5316the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5317every character. The default value is 1050.
5318
5319* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5320
5321If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5322a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5323replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5324details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5325remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5326to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5327
5328* Speedups for remote debugging
5329
5330GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5331the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5332and more efficient S-record downloading.
5333
5334* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5335
5336GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5337Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5338
5339*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5340
5341* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5342
5343The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5344can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5345
5346* Remote targets use caching
5347
5348Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5349remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5350it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5351debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5352off' turns the the data cache off.
5353
5354* Remote targets may have threads
5355
5356The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5357in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5358gdb/remote.c for details.
5359
5360* NetROM support
5361
5362If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5363support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5364acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5365write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5366support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5367another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5368sequence is something like
5369
5370 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5371 load <prog>
5372 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5373
5374* Macintosh host
5375
5376GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5377may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5378it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5379available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5380device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5381directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5382scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5383mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5384
5385* Autoconf
5386
5387GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5388but does simplify configuration and building.
5389
5390* hpux10
5391
5392GDB now supports hpux10.
5393
5394*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5395
5396* New native configurations
5397
5398x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5399x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5400NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5401Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5402
5403* New targets
5404
5405A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5406HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5407CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5408PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5409WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5410
5411* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5412
5413GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5414possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5415filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5416the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5417if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5418
5419* Arguments to user-defined commands
5420
5421User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5422Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5423trivial example:
5424define adder
5425 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5426
5427To execute the command use:
5428adder 1 2 3
5429
5430Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5431Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5432use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5433
5434* New `if' and `while' commands
5435
5436This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5437commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5438expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5439execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5440terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5441`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5442if the expression is zero.
5443
5444* Fortran source language mode
5445
5446GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5447Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5448variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5449with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5450Fortran compilers.
5451
5452* Better HPUX support
5453
5454Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5455running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5456processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5457for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5458that behavior do the following before running the program:
5459
5460 adb -w a.out
5461 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5462 control-d
5463
5464This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5465To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5466
5467 adb -w a.out
5468 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5469 control-d
5470
5471You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5472the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5473external linkage.
5474
5475GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5476HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5477
5478* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5479
5480You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5481commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5482current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5483"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5484associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5485configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5486
5487* New DOS host serial code
5488
5489This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5490no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5491a PC's serial port.
5492
5493*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5494
5495* New "complete" command
5496
5497This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5498were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5499
5500* Trailing space optional in prompt
5501
5502"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5503allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5504
5505* Breakpoint hit counts
5506
5507"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5508has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5509can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5510to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5511less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5512that breakpoint.
5513
5514* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5515
5516"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5517an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5518arrays actually contain only short strings.
5519
5520* Shared library breakpoints
5521
5522In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5523breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5524
5525* Hardware watchpoints
5526
5527There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5528targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5529
55241689 5530Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5531
5532* Annotations
5533
5534Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5535and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5536
5537* Improved Irix 5 support
5538
5539GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5540
5541* Improved HPPA support
5542
5543GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5544
5545* New native configurations
5546
5547Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5548HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5549Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5550RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5551
5552* New targets
5553
5554OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5555MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5556Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5557
5558* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5559
5560There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5561This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5562
5563* Fixes
5564
5565As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5566and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5567
5568*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5569
5570* Irix 5 is now supported
5571
5572* HPPA support
5573
5574GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5575to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5576GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5577of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5578can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5579
5580
5581*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5582
5583* User visible changes:
5584
5585* Remote Debugging
5586
5587The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5588target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5589debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5590integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5591debugging info for the mips target).
5592
5593* DEC Alpha native support
5594
5595GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5596debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5597work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5598Alpha-specific notes.
5599
5600* Preliminary thread implementation
5601
5602GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5603
5604* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5605
5606This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5607to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5608for details).
5609
5610* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5611
5612This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5613mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5614call methods, ...etc.
5615
5616*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5617
5618 * User visible changes:
5619
5620Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5621supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5622other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5623somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5624
5625Filename completion now works.
5626
5627When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5628arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5629addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5630
5631All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5632vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5633should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5634your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5635to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5636
5637 * DEC alpha support
5638
5639This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5640cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5641
5642
5643*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5644
5645 * Testsuite
5646
5647This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5648The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5649via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5650
5651 * C++ demangling
5652
5653'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5654emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5655Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5656disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5657use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5658
5659 * Simulators
5660
5661GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5662So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5663Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5664
5665 * New targets supported
5666
5667H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5668H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5669SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5670Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5671IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5672
5673Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5674version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5675GO32 memory extender.
5676
5677 * New remote protocols
5678
5679MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5680
5681 * New source languages supported
5682
5683This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5684used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5685into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5686
5687
5688*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5689
5690 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5691
5692GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5693version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5694University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5695compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5696format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5697(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5698
5699Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5700
5701 * Faster and better demangling
5702
5703We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5704demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5705character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5706only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5707This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5708increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5709symbol lookups.
5710
5711`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5712from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5713compiler does not actually implement.
5714
5715 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5716
5717In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5718inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5719recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5720very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5721The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5722circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5723fix.
5724
5725The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5726release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5727
5728 * Improved configure script
5729
5730The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5731you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5732host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5733done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5734
5735We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5736version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5737`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5738The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5739only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5740We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5741
5742 * Documentation improvements
5743
5744There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5745produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5746before submitting changes.
5747
5748The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5749M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5750`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5751you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5752a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5753
5754*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5755We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5756been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5757or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5758`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5759around this problem.
5760
5761 * New features
5762
5763GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5764the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5765`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5766the target program.
5767
5768The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5769how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5770
5771 * New native hosts supported
5772
5773HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5774386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5775
5776 * New targets supported
5777
5778AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5779
5780 * New file formats supported
5781
5782BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5783HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5784
5785 * Major bug fixes
5786
5787Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5788
5789We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5790printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5791
5792We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5793for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5794release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5795
5796You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5797will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5798
5799We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5800for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5801especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5802libraries.
5803
5804The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5805information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5806command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5807any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5808when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5809
5810 * Internal improvements
5811
5812GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5813debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5814
5815GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5816Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5817symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5818contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5819shared code that handles any of them.
5820
5821 * New command line options
5822
5823We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5824
5825 * Mmalloc licensing
5826
5827The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5828General Public License.
5829
5830*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5831
5832 * Host/native/target split
5833
5834GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5835hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5836target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5837local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5838ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5839
5840The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5841GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5842is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5843code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5844any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5845built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5846handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5847
5848GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5849It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5850plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5851
5852 * New hosts supported
5853
5854HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5855386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5856386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5857
5858 * New targets supported
5859
5860Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
586168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5862
5863 * New native hosts supported
5864
5865386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5866 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5867386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5868
5869 * New file formats supported
5870
5871BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5872supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5873format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5874
5875 * New commands
5876
5877`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5878`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5879These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5880
5881`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5882
5883You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5884scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5885prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5886executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5887
5888 * C++ improvements
5889
5890We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5891info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5892symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5893
5894Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5895
5896 * Major bug fixes
5897
5898The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5899fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5900by the compiler.
5901
5902We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5903support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5904
5905John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5906slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5907that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5908purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5909the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5910mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5911
5912Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5913about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5914completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5915we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5916
5917 * AMD 29k support
5918
5919A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5920specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5921calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5922usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5923in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5924
5925We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5926Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5927of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5928resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5929
5930 * Remote interfaces
5931
5932We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5933with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5934message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5935This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5936needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5937breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5938each instruction being stepped through.
5939
5940The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5941registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5942
5943There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5944find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5945Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5946processor with a serial port.
5947
5948 * Configuration
5949
5950Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5951`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5952supported, and what files each one uses.
5953
5954 * Library changes
5955
5956There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5957disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5958Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5959disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5960
5961The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5962Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5963can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5964grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5965
5966 * Documentation
5967
5968The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5969reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5970as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5971encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5972system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5973bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5974
5975And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5976
5977
5978*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5979
5980 * Better support for C++ function names
5981
5982GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5983names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5984(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5985single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5986Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5987
5988GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5989the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5990You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5991lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5992for the list of formats.
5993
5994 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5995
5996Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5997C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5998directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5999can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6000usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6001about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6002this problem.)
6003
6004 * New 'maintenance' command
6005
6006All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6007the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6008can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6009
6010 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6011 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6012 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6013 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6014 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6015 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6016
6017The following commands are new:
6018
6019 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6020 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6021 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6022
6023 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6024
6025We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6026(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6027be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6028read after argv processing.
6029
6030 * New hosts supported
6031
6032Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6033
55241689 6034GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6035
6036We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6037is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6038for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6039masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6040fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6041It costs extra.
6042
6043 * New targets supported
6044
6045Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6046
6047 * More smarts about finding #include files
6048
6049GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6050all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6051greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6052especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6053the one that contains your sources.
6054
6055We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6056breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6057try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6058
6059 * Interesting infernals change
6060
6061GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6062section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6063target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6064stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6065
6066 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6067
6068There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6069 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6070 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6071
6072See the ChangeLog for details.
6073
6074*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6075
6076 * New machines supported (host and target)
6077
6078IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6079
6080SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6081
6082 * New malloc package
6083
6084GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6085Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6086capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6087This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6088pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6089more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6090
6091 * info proc
6092
6093The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6094'help info proc' for details.
6095
6096 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6097
6098The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6099Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6100possible.
6101
6102 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6103
6104Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6105support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6106conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6107environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6108that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6109in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6110
6111 * Cross byte order fixes
6112
6113Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6114targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6115
6116 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6117
6118If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6119system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6120`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6121program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6122called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6123Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6124and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6125the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6126option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6127starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6128
6129You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6130the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6131information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6132slower, but makes future operations faster.
6133
6134The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6135build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6136A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6137use is:
6138
6139 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6140
6141The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6142It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6143shared across multiple host platforms.
6144
6145 * longjmp() handling
6146
6147GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6148siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6149all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6150platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6151
6152 * Solaris 2.0
6153
6154Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6155this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6156reading symbols.
6157
6158 * Bug fixes
6159
6160As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6161People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6162crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6163
6164*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6165
6166 * New machines supported (host and target)
6167
6168SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6169 (except core files)
6170BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6171Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6172
6173 * New machines supported (target)
6174
6175AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6176
6177 * C++ support
6178
6179GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6180The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6181per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6182
6183GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6184`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6185extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6186good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6187will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6188released.
6189
6190 * New features for SVR4
6191
6192GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6193shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6194only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6195
6196The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6197on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6198it prints the address mappings of the process.
6199
6200If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6201bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6202
6203 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6204
6205Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6206now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6207skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6208make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6209same code linked statically.
6210
6211 * New Getopt
6212
6213GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6214version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6215continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6216Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6217added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6218future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6219
6220 * Bugs fixed
6221
6222The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6223Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6224See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6225
6226
6227*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6228
6229 * New machines supported (host and target)
6230
6231Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6232NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6233Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6234
6235 * Almost SCO Unix support
6236
6237We had hoped to support:
6238SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6239(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6240that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6241about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6242
6243 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6244
6245GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6246debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6247is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6248send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6249reqired (if any).
6250
6251 * New Readline
6252
6253GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6254is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6255required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6256
6257 * Bugs fixed
6258
6259The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6260Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6261See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6262
6263 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6264
6265GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6266supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6267symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6268
6269Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6270mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6271debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6272mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6273version 2.
6274
6275Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6276really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6277line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6278variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6279situation somewhat.
6280
6281When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6282However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6283methods.
6284
6285We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6286DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6287encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6288
6289
6290*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6291
6292 * Improved configuration
6293
6294Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6295Porting BFD is simpler.
6296
6297 * Stepping improved
6298
6299The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6300of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6301in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6302function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6303
6304 * Bug fixing
6305
6306Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6307
6308 * New host supported (not target)
6309
6310Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6311
6312
6313*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6314
6315 * Multiple source language support
6316
6317GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6318It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6319and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6320language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6321You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6322`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6323
6324 * GDB and Modula-2
6325
6326GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6327currently under development at the State University of New York at
6328Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6329continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6330
6331Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6332debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6333symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6334
6335There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6336in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6337
6338 * set write on/off
6339
6340GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6341a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6342the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6343by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6344effect immediately.
6345
6346 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6347
6348When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6349shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6350The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6351examining core files.
6352
6353 * set listsize
6354
6355You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6356The default is 10.
6357
6358 * New machines supported (host and target)
6359
6360SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6361Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6362Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6363
6364 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6365
6366IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6367
6368 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6369
6370AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6371AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6372Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6373
6374 * New remote interfaces
6375
6376AMD 29000 Adapt
6377AMD 29000 Minimon
6378
6379
6380*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6381
6382 * New Facilities
6383
6384Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6385
6386Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6387target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6388is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6389remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6390remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6391also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6392using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6393stub on the target system.
6394
6395New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6396
6397GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6398library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6399object file types such as a.out and coff.
6400
6401There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6402refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6403
6404
6405 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6406
6407All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6408by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6409
6410For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6411``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6412Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6413
6414What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6415print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6416will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6417all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6418
6419confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6420 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6421 it is already running. Default is ON.
6422
6423editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6424 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6425 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6426 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6427 Default is ON.
6428
6429history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6430 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6431 or the value of the environment variable
6432 GDBHISTFILE.
6433
6434history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6435 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6436 HISTSIZE.
6437
6438history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6439 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6440 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6441
6442history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6443 history expansion will be performed on
6444 command line input. The default is OFF.
6445
6446radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6447 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6448 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6449
6450height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6451 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6452 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6453 variable TERM.
6454
6455width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6456 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6457 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6458 variable TERM.
6459
6460Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6461``set width'' instead.
6462
6463print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6464 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6465 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6466 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6467
6468print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6469 is OFF.
6470
6471print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6472 "raw" form if off.
6473
6474print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6475 like instructions.
6476
6477print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6478
6479
6480 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6481
6482The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6483new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6484are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6485window.
6486
6487
6488 * Support for Shared Libraries
6489
6490GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6491Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6492before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6493happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6494At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6495from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6496shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6497It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6498
6499sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6500 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6501 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6502
6503info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6504
6505
6506 * Watchpoints
6507
6508A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6509expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6510tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6511quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6512problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6513more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6514
6515watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6516
6517info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6518
6519delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6520disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6521enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6522
6523
6524 * C++ multiple inheritance
6525
6526When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6527for C++ programs.
6528
6529 * C++ exception handling
6530
6531Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6532ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6533the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6534handler's context).
6535
6536catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6537 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6538 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6539
6540info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6541 current stack frame.
6542
6543
6544 * Minor command changes
6545
6546The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6547command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6548is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6549
6550The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6551at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6552frames without printing.
6553
6554 * New directory command
6555
6556'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6557The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6558about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6559with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6560find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6561
6562 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6563
6564For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6565for more details.
6566
6567GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6568two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6569Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6570where the program that you are debugging will run.