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34e8f22d | 1 | /* Common target dependent code for GDB on ARM systems. |
213516ef | 2 | Copyright (C) 2002-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
34e8f22d RE |
3 | |
4 | This file is part of GDB. | |
5 | ||
6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
a9762ec7 | 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
34e8f22d RE |
9 | (at your option) any later version. |
10 | ||
11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
a9762ec7 | 17 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
34e8f22d | 18 | |
47ccd048 MK |
19 | #ifndef ARM_TDEP_H |
20 | #define ARM_TDEP_H | |
21 | ||
cb587d83 DJ |
22 | /* Forward declarations. */ |
23 | struct regset; | |
3352110b | 24 | struct address_space; |
d9311bfa AT |
25 | struct get_next_pcs; |
26 | struct arm_get_next_pcs; | |
27 | struct gdb_get_next_pcs; | |
cb587d83 | 28 | |
c7ae7675 CB |
29 | /* Set to true if the 32-bit mode is in use. */ |
30 | ||
31 | extern bool arm_apcs_32; | |
32 | ||
0d12e84c | 33 | #include "gdbarch.h" |
ec741292 | 34 | #include "arch/arm.h" |
cfba9872 | 35 | #include "infrun.h" |
34e8f22d | 36 | |
a0ff9e1a SM |
37 | #include <vector> |
38 | ||
34e8f22d | 39 | /* Number of machine registers. The only define actually required |
f57d151a | 40 | is gdbarch_num_regs. The other definitions are used for documentation |
34e8f22d RE |
41 | purposes and code readability. */ |
42 | /* For 26 bit ARM code, a fake copy of the PC is placed in register 25 (PS) | |
43 | (and called PS for processor status) so the status bits can be cleared | |
44 | from the PC (register 15). For 32 bit ARM code, a copy of CPSR is placed | |
45 | in PS. */ | |
46 | #define NUM_FREGS 8 /* Number of floating point registers. */ | |
47 | #define NUM_SREGS 2 /* Number of status registers. */ | |
48 | #define NUM_GREGS 16 /* Number of general purpose registers. */ | |
49 | ||
50 | ||
9779414d | 51 | |
08216dd7 RE |
52 | /* Type of floating-point code in use by inferior. There are really 3 models |
53 | that are traditionally supported (plus the endianness issue), but gcc can | |
54 | only generate 2 of those. The third is APCS_FLOAT, where arguments to | |
55 | functions are passed in floating-point registers. | |
56 | ||
fd50bc42 RE |
57 | In addition to the traditional models, VFP adds two more. |
58 | ||
59 | If you update this enum, don't forget to update fp_model_strings in | |
60 | arm-tdep.c. */ | |
08216dd7 RE |
61 | |
62 | enum arm_float_model | |
63 | { | |
fd50bc42 RE |
64 | ARM_FLOAT_AUTO, /* Automatic detection. Do not set in tdep. */ |
65 | ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA, /* Traditional soft-float (mixed-endian on LE ARM). */ | |
66 | ARM_FLOAT_FPA, /* FPA co-processor. GCC calling convention. */ | |
67 | ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP, /* Soft-float with pure-endian doubles. */ | |
68 | ARM_FLOAT_VFP, /* Full VFP calling convention. */ | |
69 | ARM_FLOAT_LAST /* Keep at end. */ | |
08216dd7 RE |
70 | }; |
71 | ||
28e97307 DJ |
72 | /* ABI used by the inferior. */ |
73 | enum arm_abi_kind | |
74 | { | |
75 | ARM_ABI_AUTO, | |
76 | ARM_ABI_APCS, | |
77 | ARM_ABI_AAPCS, | |
78 | ARM_ABI_LAST | |
79 | }; | |
fd50bc42 | 80 | |
7c00367c MK |
81 | /* Convention for returning structures. */ |
82 | ||
83 | enum struct_return | |
84 | { | |
85 | pcc_struct_return, /* Return "short" structures in memory. */ | |
86 | reg_struct_return /* Return "short" structures in registers. */ | |
87 | }; | |
88 | ||
97e03143 | 89 | /* Target-dependent structure in gdbarch. */ |
ab25d9bb | 90 | struct arm_gdbarch_tdep : gdbarch_tdep_base |
97e03143 | 91 | { |
28e97307 DJ |
92 | /* The ABI for this architecture. It should never be set to |
93 | ARM_ABI_AUTO. */ | |
345bd07c | 94 | enum arm_abi_kind arm_abi {}; |
28e97307 | 95 | |
345bd07c | 96 | enum arm_float_model fp_model {}; /* Floating point calling conventions. */ |
08216dd7 | 97 | |
345bd07c SM |
98 | bool have_fpa_registers = false; /* Does the target report the FPA registers? */ |
99 | bool have_wmmx_registers = false; /* Does the target report the WMMX registers? */ | |
330c6ca9 YQ |
100 | /* The number of VFP registers reported by the target. It is zero |
101 | if VFP registers are not supported. */ | |
345bd07c SM |
102 | int vfp_register_count = 0; |
103 | bool have_s_pseudos = false; /* Are we synthesizing the single precision | |
58d6951d | 104 | VFP registers? */ |
345bd07c | 105 | int s_pseudo_base = 0; /* Register number for the first S pseudo |
ecbf5d4f | 106 | register. */ |
345bd07c SM |
107 | int s_pseudo_count = 0; /* Number of S pseudo registers. */ |
108 | bool have_q_pseudos = false; /* Are we synthesizing the quad precision | |
ecbf5d4f LM |
109 | Q (NEON or MVE) registers? Requires |
110 | have_s_pseudos. */ | |
345bd07c | 111 | int q_pseudo_base = 0; /* Register number for the first quad |
ecbf5d4f | 112 | precision pseudo register. */ |
345bd07c | 113 | int q_pseudo_count = 0; /* Number of quad precision pseudo |
ecbf5d4f | 114 | registers. */ |
345bd07c | 115 | bool have_neon = false; /* Do we have a NEON unit? */ |
ff6f572f | 116 | |
345bd07c SM |
117 | bool have_mve = false; /* Do we have a MVE extension? */ |
118 | int mve_vpr_regnum = 0; /* MVE VPR register number. */ | |
119 | int mve_pseudo_base = 0; /* Number of the first MVE pseudo register. */ | |
120 | int mve_pseudo_count = 0; /* Total number of MVE pseudo registers. */ | |
ae66a8f1 | 121 | |
a01567f4 LM |
122 | bool have_pacbti = false; /* True if we have the ARMv8.1-m PACBTI |
123 | extensions. */ | |
124 | int pacbti_pseudo_base = 0; /* Number of the first PACBTI pseudo | |
125 | register. */ | |
126 | int pacbti_pseudo_count = 0; /* Total number of PACBTI pseudo registers. */ | |
127 | ||
ae7e2f45 CL |
128 | int m_profile_msp_regnum = ARM_SP_REGNUM; /* M-profile MSP register number. */ |
129 | int m_profile_psp_regnum = ARM_SP_REGNUM; /* M-profile PSP register number. */ | |
130 | ||
131 | /* Secure and Non-secure stack pointers with security extension. */ | |
132 | int m_profile_msp_ns_regnum = ARM_SP_REGNUM; /* M-profile MSP_NS register number. */ | |
133 | int m_profile_psp_ns_regnum = ARM_SP_REGNUM; /* M-profile PSP_NS register number. */ | |
134 | int m_profile_msp_s_regnum = ARM_SP_REGNUM; /* M-profile MSP_S register number. */ | |
135 | int m_profile_psp_s_regnum = ARM_SP_REGNUM; /* M-profile PSP_S register number. */ | |
9074667a | 136 | |
92d48a1e JB |
137 | int tls_regnum = 0; /* Number of the tpidruro register. */ |
138 | ||
345bd07c | 139 | bool is_m = false; /* Does the target follow the "M" profile. */ |
ae7e2f45 | 140 | bool have_sec_ext = false; /* Do we have security extensions? */ |
345bd07c | 141 | CORE_ADDR lowest_pc = 0; /* Lowest address at which instructions |
97e03143 | 142 | will appear. */ |
9df628e0 | 143 | |
345bd07c SM |
144 | const gdb_byte *arm_breakpoint = nullptr; /* Breakpoint pattern for an ARM insn. */ |
145 | int arm_breakpoint_size = 0; /* And its size. */ | |
146 | const gdb_byte *thumb_breakpoint = nullptr; /* Breakpoint pattern for a Thumb insn. */ | |
147 | int thumb_breakpoint_size = 0; /* And its size. */ | |
9df628e0 | 148 | |
177321bd DJ |
149 | /* If the Thumb breakpoint is an undefined instruction (which is |
150 | affected by IT blocks) rather than a BKPT instruction (which is | |
151 | not), then we need a 32-bit Thumb breakpoint to preserve the | |
152 | instruction count in IT blocks. */ | |
345bd07c SM |
153 | const gdb_byte *thumb2_breakpoint = nullptr; |
154 | int thumb2_breakpoint_size = 0; | |
177321bd | 155 | |
345bd07c | 156 | int jb_pc = 0; /* Offset to PC value in jump buffer. |
9df628e0 RE |
157 | If this is negative, longjmp support |
158 | will be disabled. */ | |
345bd07c | 159 | size_t jb_elt_size = 0; /* And the size of each entry in the buf. */ |
cb587d83 | 160 | |
7c00367c | 161 | /* Convention for returning structures. */ |
345bd07c | 162 | enum struct_return struct_return {}; |
7c00367c | 163 | |
27067745 | 164 | /* ISA-specific data types. */ |
345bd07c SM |
165 | struct type *arm_ext_type = nullptr; |
166 | struct type *neon_double_type = nullptr; | |
167 | struct type *neon_quad_type = nullptr; | |
25b41d01 | 168 | |
97dfe206 | 169 | /* syscall record. */ |
345bd07c SM |
170 | int (*arm_syscall_record) (struct regcache *regcache, |
171 | unsigned long svc_number) = nullptr; | |
97e03143 RE |
172 | }; |
173 | ||
cca44b1b JB |
174 | /* Structures used for displaced stepping. */ |
175 | ||
176 | /* The maximum number of temporaries available for displaced instructions. */ | |
177 | #define DISPLACED_TEMPS 16 | |
178 | /* The maximum number of modified instructions generated for one single-stepped | |
179 | instruction, including the breakpoint (usually at the end of the instruction | |
180 | sequence) and any scratch words, etc. */ | |
e935475c | 181 | #define ARM_DISPLACED_MODIFIED_INSNS 8 |
cca44b1b | 182 | |
1152d984 SM |
183 | struct arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure |
184 | : public displaced_step_copy_insn_closure | |
cca44b1b JB |
185 | { |
186 | ULONGEST tmp[DISPLACED_TEMPS]; | |
187 | int rd; | |
188 | int wrote_to_pc; | |
189 | union | |
190 | { | |
191 | struct | |
192 | { | |
193 | int xfersize; | |
194 | int rn; /* Writeback register. */ | |
195 | unsigned int immed : 1; /* Offset is immediate. */ | |
196 | unsigned int writeback : 1; /* Perform base-register writeback. */ | |
197 | unsigned int restore_r4 : 1; /* Used r4 as scratch. */ | |
198 | } ldst; | |
199 | ||
200 | struct | |
201 | { | |
202 | unsigned long dest; | |
203 | unsigned int link : 1; | |
204 | unsigned int exchange : 1; | |
205 | unsigned int cond : 4; | |
206 | } branch; | |
207 | ||
208 | struct | |
209 | { | |
210 | unsigned int regmask; | |
211 | int rn; | |
212 | CORE_ADDR xfer_addr; | |
213 | unsigned int load : 1; | |
214 | unsigned int user : 1; | |
215 | unsigned int increment : 1; | |
216 | unsigned int before : 1; | |
217 | unsigned int writeback : 1; | |
218 | unsigned int cond : 4; | |
219 | } block; | |
220 | ||
221 | struct | |
222 | { | |
223 | unsigned int immed : 1; | |
224 | } preload; | |
225 | ||
226 | struct | |
227 | { | |
228 | /* If non-NULL, override generic SVC handling (e.g. for a particular | |
dda83cd7 | 229 | OS). */ |
bd18283a | 230 | int (*copy_svc_os) (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regs, |
1152d984 | 231 | arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *dsc); |
cca44b1b JB |
232 | } svc; |
233 | } u; | |
4db71c0b YQ |
234 | |
235 | /* The size of original instruction, 2 or 4. */ | |
236 | unsigned int insn_size; | |
237 | /* True if the original insn (and thus all replacement insns) are Thumb | |
238 | instead of ARM. */ | |
239 | unsigned int is_thumb; | |
240 | ||
241 | /* The slots in the array is used in this way below, | |
242 | - ARM instruction occupies one slot, | |
243 | - Thumb 16 bit instruction occupies one slot, | |
244 | - Thumb 32-bit instruction occupies *two* slots, one part for each. */ | |
e935475c | 245 | unsigned long modinsn[ARM_DISPLACED_MODIFIED_INSNS]; |
cca44b1b JB |
246 | int numinsns; |
247 | CORE_ADDR insn_addr; | |
248 | CORE_ADDR scratch_base; | |
249 | void (*cleanup) (struct gdbarch *, struct regcache *, | |
1152d984 | 250 | arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *); |
cca44b1b JB |
251 | }; |
252 | ||
253 | /* Values for the WRITE_PC argument to displaced_write_reg. If the register | |
254 | write may write to the PC, specifies the way the CPSR T bit, etc. is | |
255 | modified by the instruction. */ | |
256 | ||
257 | enum pc_write_style | |
258 | { | |
259 | BRANCH_WRITE_PC, | |
260 | BX_WRITE_PC, | |
261 | LOAD_WRITE_PC, | |
262 | ALU_WRITE_PC, | |
263 | CANNOT_WRITE_PC | |
264 | }; | |
265 | ||
266 | extern void | |
b434a28f YQ |
267 | arm_process_displaced_insn (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR from, |
268 | CORE_ADDR to, struct regcache *regs, | |
1152d984 | 269 | arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *dsc); |
cca44b1b JB |
270 | extern void |
271 | arm_displaced_init_closure (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR from, | |
1152d984 SM |
272 | CORE_ADDR to, |
273 | arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *dsc); | |
cca44b1b | 274 | extern ULONGEST |
1152d984 | 275 | displaced_read_reg (regcache *regs, arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *dsc, |
36073a92 | 276 | int regno); |
cca44b1b JB |
277 | extern void |
278 | displaced_write_reg (struct regcache *regs, | |
1152d984 | 279 | arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *dsc, int regno, |
cca44b1b | 280 | ULONGEST val, enum pc_write_style write_pc); |
7c00367c | 281 | |
9efe17a3 | 282 | CORE_ADDR arm_skip_stub (frame_info_ptr, CORE_ADDR); |
d9311bfa AT |
283 | |
284 | ULONGEST arm_get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr, | |
285 | int len, | |
286 | int byte_order); | |
287 | ||
288 | CORE_ADDR arm_get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self, | |
289 | CORE_ADDR val); | |
290 | ||
d9311bfa AT |
291 | int arm_get_next_pcs_is_thumb (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self); |
292 | ||
a0ff9e1a | 293 | std::vector<CORE_ADDR> arm_software_single_step (struct regcache *); |
d0e59a68 | 294 | int arm_is_thumb (struct regcache *regcache); |
bd2b40ac | 295 | int arm_frame_is_thumb (frame_info_ptr frame); |
190dce09 | 296 | |
cca44b1b | 297 | extern void arm_displaced_step_fixup (struct gdbarch *, |
1152d984 | 298 | displaced_step_copy_insn_closure *, |
cf141dd8 AB |
299 | CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, |
300 | struct regcache *, bool); | |
cca44b1b | 301 | |
478fd957 UW |
302 | /* Return the bit mask in ARM_PS_REGNUM that indicates Thumb mode. */ |
303 | extern int arm_psr_thumb_bit (struct gdbarch *); | |
304 | ||
e3039479 UW |
305 | /* Is the instruction at the given memory address a Thumb or ARM |
306 | instruction? */ | |
307 | extern int arm_pc_is_thumb (struct gdbarch *, CORE_ADDR); | |
308 | ||
72508ac0 | 309 | extern int arm_process_record (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, |
dda83cd7 | 310 | struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR addr); |
03b62bbb | 311 | /* Functions exported from arm-bsd-tdep.h. */ |
47ccd048 MK |
312 | |
313 | /* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified | |
314 | by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE. */ | |
315 | ||
ed09174e AA |
316 | extern void |
317 | armbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | |
318 | iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb, | |
319 | void *cb_data, | |
320 | const struct regcache *regcache); | |
47ccd048 | 321 | |
d105cce5 | 322 | /* Get the correct Arm target description with given FP hardware type. */ |
92d48a1e | 323 | const target_desc *arm_read_description (arm_fp_type fp_type, bool tls); |
d105cce5 AH |
324 | |
325 | /* Get the correct Arm M-Profile target description with given hardware | |
326 | type. */ | |
327 | const target_desc *arm_read_mprofile_description (arm_m_profile_type m_type); | |
ef7e8358 | 328 | |
47ccd048 | 329 | #endif /* arm-tdep.h */ |