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c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 4
c906108c
SS
5 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
6
c5aa993b 7 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 8
c5aa993b
JM
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 12 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 13
c5aa993b
JM
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 18
c5aa993b 19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "bfd.h"
c906108c 24#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
25#include "elf/common.h"
26#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c 27#include "elf/mips.h"
4de283e4
TT
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "symfile.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
31#include "stabsread.h"
4de283e4
TT
32#include "complaints.h"
33#include "demangle.h"
34#include "psympriv.h"
35#include "filenames.h"
36#include "probe.h"
37#include "arch-utils.h"
07be84bf 38#include "gdbtypes.h"
4de283e4 39#include "value.h"
07be84bf 40#include "infcall.h"
4de283e4 41#include "gdbthread.h"
00431a78 42#include "inferior.h"
4de283e4
TT
43#include "regcache.h"
44#include "bcache.h"
45#include "gdb_bfd.h"
46#include "build-id.h"
f00aae0f 47#include "location.h"
4de283e4 48#include "auxv.h"
0e8f53ba 49#include "mdebugread.h"
c906108c 50
3c0aa29a
PA
51/* Forward declarations. */
52extern const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
53extern const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_debug_names;
54extern const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
55
c906108c 56/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 57 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
58 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
59
c5aa993b
JM
60struct elfinfo
61 {
c5aa993b 62 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
c5aa993b
JM
63 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
64 };
c906108c 65
814cf43a
TT
66/* Type for per-BFD data. */
67
68typedef std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> elfread_data;
69
5d9cf8a4 70/* Per-BFD data for probe info. */
55aa24fb 71
814cf43a 72static const struct bfd_key<elfread_data> probe_key;
55aa24fb 73
07be84bf
JK
74/* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real
75 pointer where the given entry will jump to. It gets updated by the real
76 function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior. These
77 minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion. */
78
79#define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt"
80
31d99776
DJ
81/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
82
83static struct symfile_segment_data *
84elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
85{
86 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
87 long phdrs_size;
88 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
89 asection *sect;
90 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
91
92 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
93 if (phdrs_size == -1)
94 return NULL;
95
224c3ddb 96 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) alloca (phdrs_size);
31d99776
DJ
97 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
98 if (num_phdrs == -1)
99 return NULL;
100
101 num_segments = 0;
8d749320 102 segments = XALLOCAVEC (Elf_Internal_Phdr *, num_phdrs);
31d99776
DJ
103 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
104 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
105 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
106
107 if (num_segments == 0)
108 return NULL;
109
41bf6aca 110 data = XCNEW (struct symfile_segment_data);
31d99776 111 data->num_segments = num_segments;
fc270c35
TT
112 data->segment_bases = XCNEWVEC (CORE_ADDR, num_segments);
113 data->segment_sizes = XCNEWVEC (CORE_ADDR, num_segments);
31d99776
DJ
114
115 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
116 {
117 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
118 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
119 }
120
121 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
fc270c35 122 data->segment_info = XCNEWVEC (int, num_sections);
31d99776
DJ
123
124 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
125 {
126 int j;
31d99776
DJ
127
128 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
129 continue;
130
62b74cb8 131 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
31d99776
DJ
132
133 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
62b74cb8 134 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segments[j]))
31d99776
DJ
135 {
136 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
137 break;
138 }
139
ad09a548
DJ
140 /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section.
141 If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any
142 offsets we apply to the segments. As an exception, do not
143 warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution
144 environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs
145 in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM
146 RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data. Since it is
147 uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header. Such
148 binaries are not relocatable. */
149 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments
150 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
28ee876a 151 warning (_("Loadable section \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
31d99776
DJ
152 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
153 }
154
155 return data;
156}
157
c906108c
SS
158/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
159 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
160 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
161 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
162
163 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
164 line number sections from matching their section names. The
165 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
166 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
167 used).
168
169 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
170 released with Solaris 2.
171
172 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
173 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
0963b4bd 174 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is.
c906108c
SS
175 -kingdon). */
176
177static void
12b9c64f 178elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 179{
52f0bd74 180 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
181
182 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 183 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 184 {
c5aa993b 185 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 186 }
6314a349 187 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 188 {
c5aa993b 189 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
190 }
191}
192
c906108c 193static struct minimal_symbol *
8dddcb8f 194record_minimal_symbol (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
ce6c454e 195 const char *name, int name_len, bool copy_name,
04a679b8 196 CORE_ADDR address,
f594e5e9
MC
197 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
198 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 199{
5e2b427d
UW
200 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
201
0875794a
JK
202 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text
203 || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
85ddcc70 204 address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);
c906108c 205
8dddcb8f
TT
206 return reader.record_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address,
207 ms_type,
208 gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd,
209 bfd_section));
c906108c
SS
210}
211
7f86f058 212/* Read the symbol table of an ELF file.
c906108c 213
62553543 214 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
215 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
216 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 217
c5aa993b
JM
218 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
219 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
220 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
221 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
7f86f058 222 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data. */
c906108c 223
6f610d07
UW
224#define ST_REGULAR 0
225#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
226#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
227
c906108c 228static void
8dddcb8f
TT
229elf_symtab_read (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
230 struct objfile *objfile, int type,
04a679b8 231 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table,
ce6c454e 232 bool copy_names)
c906108c 233{
5e2b427d 234 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c 235 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 236 long i;
c906108c
SS
237 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
238 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
18a94d75
DE
239 /* Name of the last file symbol. This is either a constant string or is
240 saved on the objfile's filename cache. */
0af1e9a5 241 const char *filesymname = "";
d4f3574e 242 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
3e29f34a
MR
243 int elf_make_msymbol_special_p
244 = gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special_p (gdbarch);
c5aa993b 245
0cc7b392 246 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 247 {
0cc7b392
DJ
248 sym = symbol_table[i];
249 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 250 {
0cc7b392 251 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
0963b4bd 252 that are null strings (may happen). */
0cc7b392
DJ
253 continue;
254 }
c906108c 255
74763737
DJ
256 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
257 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
258 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
259 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
260 {
261 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
262 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
263 continue;
264 }
74763737 265
6f610d07 266 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
45dfa85a 267 && sym->section == bfd_und_section_ptr
0cc7b392
DJ
268 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
269 {
270 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72 271 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
dea91a5c 272 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
273
274 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
275 a shared library.
276 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
277 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
278 plus the desired section offset.
279 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
0963b4bd 280 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
0cc7b392
DJ
281 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
282 symaddr = sym->value;
283 if (symaddr == 0)
284 continue;
02c75f72
UW
285
286 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
287 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
288 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
289 covers the stub's address. */
290 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
291 {
292 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
293 continue;
294
295 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
296 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
297 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
298 break;
299 }
300 if (!sect)
301 continue;
302
828cfa8d
JB
303 /* On ia64-hpux, we have discovered that the system linker
304 adds undefined symbols with nonzero addresses that cannot
305 be right (their address points inside the code of another
306 function in the .text section). This creates problems
307 when trying to determine which symbol corresponds to
308 a given address.
309
310 We try to detect those buggy symbols by checking which
311 section we think they correspond to. Normally, PLT symbols
312 are stored inside their own section, and the typical name
313 for that section is ".plt". So, if there is a ".plt"
314 section, and yet the section name of our symbol does not
315 start with ".plt", we ignore that symbol. */
61012eef 316 if (!startswith (sect->name, ".plt")
828cfa8d
JB
317 && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt") != NULL)
318 continue;
319
0cc7b392 320 msym = record_minimal_symbol
8dddcb8f 321 (reader, sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names,
04a679b8 322 symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392 323 if (msym != NULL)
9b807e7b
MR
324 {
325 msym->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
326 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
327 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
9b807e7b 328 }
0cc7b392
DJ
329 continue;
330 }
c906108c 331
0cc7b392
DJ
332 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
333 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
334 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 335 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
336 continue;
337 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
338 {
9a3c8263 339 filesymname
25629dfd
TT
340 = ((const char *) objfile->per_bfd->filename_cache.insert
341 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name) + 1));
0cc7b392
DJ
342 }
343 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
344 continue;
bb869963
SDJ
345 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK
346 | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
0cc7b392
DJ
347 {
348 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
349
350 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
351 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
0963b4bd
MS
352 interested in will have a section. */
353 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
0cc7b392 354 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
0cc7b392
DJ
355 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
356 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
0963b4bd 357 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
45dfa85a 358 if (sym->section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
c906108c 359 {
0cc7b392
DJ
360 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
361 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
362 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
363
364 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
365 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
dea91a5c 366 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
367 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
368
369 switch (shndx)
c906108c 370 {
0cc7b392
DJ
371 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
372 ms_type = mst_text;
373 break;
374 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
375 ms_type = mst_data;
376 break;
377 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
378 ms_type = mst_bss;
379 break;
380 default:
381 ms_type = mst_abs;
382 }
383
384 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
0963b4bd 385 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
0cc7b392
DJ
386 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
387 {
388 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
389 continue;
c906108c 390 }
0cc7b392
DJ
391 }
392 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
393 {
bb869963 394 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
c906108c 395 {
0875794a
JK
396 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
397 ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
398 else
399 ms_type = mst_text;
0cc7b392 400 }
90359a16
JK
401 /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function
402 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'.
403 */
404 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L'
405 && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0)
0cc7b392
DJ
406 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
407 && sym->name[0] == '$'
408 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
409 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
410 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
411 keep executables small), but apparently with
412 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
413 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
414 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
415 instead of adding checks here). */
416 continue;
417 else
418 {
419 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 420 }
0cc7b392
DJ
421 }
422 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
423 {
bb869963 424 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
c906108c 425 {
f50776aa
PA
426 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
427 {
428 ms_type = mst_data_gnu_ifunc;
429 }
430 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 431 {
0cc7b392 432 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 433 }
c906108c
SS
434 else
435 {
0cc7b392 436 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
437 }
438 }
0cc7b392 439 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 440 {
0cc7b392
DJ
441 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
442 {
443 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
444 }
445 else
446 {
0cc7b392 447 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
448 }
449 }
450 else
451 {
0cc7b392 452 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 453 }
0cc7b392
DJ
454 }
455 else
456 {
457 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
dea91a5c 458 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
0cc7b392
DJ
459 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
460 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
461 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
0963b4bd 462 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
0cc7b392
DJ
463 }
464 msym = record_minimal_symbol
8dddcb8f 465 (reader, sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr,
0cc7b392 466 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 467
0cc7b392
DJ
468 if (msym)
469 {
6f610d07 470 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
24c274a1 471 ELF-private part. */
6f610d07 472 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
24c274a1
AM
473 {
474 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
475 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
476 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size);
477 }
dea91a5c 478
a103a963 479 msym->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
480 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
481 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
0cc7b392 482 }
2eaf8d2a 483
715c6909
TT
484 /* If we see a default versioned symbol, install it under
485 its version-less name. */
486 if (msym != NULL)
487 {
488 const char *atsign = strchr (sym->name, '@');
489
490 if (atsign != NULL && atsign[1] == '@' && atsign > sym->name)
491 {
492 int len = atsign - sym->name;
493
ce6c454e 494 record_minimal_symbol (reader, sym->name, len, true, symaddr,
715c6909
TT
495 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
496 }
497 }
498
2eaf8d2a
DJ
499 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
500 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
501 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
502 trying to find the target. */
503 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
504 {
505 int len = strlen (sym->name);
506
507 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
508 {
2eaf8d2a
DJ
509 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
510
ce6c454e
TT
511 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (reader, sym->name, len - 4,
512 true, symaddr,
2eaf8d2a
DJ
513 mst_solib_trampoline,
514 sym->section, objfile);
515 if (mtramp)
516 {
d9eaeb59 517 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp, MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym));
422d65e7 518 mtramp->created_by_gdb = 1;
2eaf8d2a 519 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
520 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
521 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch,
522 sym, mtramp);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
523 }
524 }
525 }
c906108c 526 }
c906108c
SS
527 }
528}
529
07be84bf
JK
530/* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX)
531 for later look ups of which function to call when user requests
532 a STT_GNU_IFUNC function. As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target
533 library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which
534 of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later
535 DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE. */
536
537static void
8dddcb8f
TT
538elf_rel_plt_read (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
539 struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table)
07be84bf
JK
540{
541 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
542 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
02e169e2 543 asection *relplt, *got_plt;
07be84bf 544 bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc;
df6d5441 545 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
546 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
547 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
548
549 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
550 return;
551
07be84bf
JK
552 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt");
553 if (got_plt == NULL)
4b7d1f7f
WN
554 {
555 /* For platforms where there is no separate .got.plt. */
556 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got");
557 if (got_plt == NULL)
558 return;
559 }
07be84bf 560
02e169e2
PA
561 /* Depending on system, we may find jump slots in a relocation
562 section for either .got.plt or .plt. */
563 asection *plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
564 int plt_elf_idx = (plt != NULL) ? elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx : -1;
565
566 int got_plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (got_plt)->this_idx;
567
07be84bf
JK
568 /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc. */
569 for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next)
02e169e2
PA
570 {
571 const auto &this_hdr = elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
572
573 if (this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL || this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
574 {
575 if (this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx
576 || this_hdr.sh_info == got_plt_elf_idx)
577 break;
578 }
579 }
07be84bf
JK
580 if (relplt == NULL)
581 return;
582
583 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE))
584 return;
585
26fcd5d7 586 std::string string_buffer;
07be84bf 587
02e169e2
PA
588 /* Does ADDRESS reside in SECTION of OBFD? */
589 auto within_section = [obfd] (asection *section, CORE_ADDR address)
590 {
591 if (section == NULL)
592 return false;
593
594 return (bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, section) <= address
595 && (address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, section)
596 + bfd_get_section_size (section)));
597 };
598
07be84bf
JK
599 reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
600 for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++)
601 {
22e048c9 602 const char *name;
07be84bf
JK
603 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
604 CORE_ADDR address;
26fcd5d7 605 const char *got_suffix = SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX;
07be84bf 606 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
07be84bf
JK
607
608 name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr);
07be84bf
JK
609 address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address;
610
02e169e2
PA
611 asection *msym_section;
612
613 /* Does the pointer reside in either the .got.plt or .plt
614 sections? */
615 if (within_section (got_plt, address))
616 msym_section = got_plt;
617 else if (within_section (plt, address))
618 msym_section = plt;
619 else
07be84bf
JK
620 continue;
621
f50776aa
PA
622 /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to
623 mst_text_gnu_ifunc/mst_data_gnu_ifunc as in OBJFILE the
624 symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined may
625 not yet have been loaded. */
07be84bf 626
26fcd5d7
TT
627 string_buffer.assign (name);
628 string_buffer.append (got_suffix, got_suffix + got_suffix_len);
07be84bf 629
26fcd5d7
TT
630 msym = record_minimal_symbol (reader, string_buffer.c_str (),
631 string_buffer.size (),
02e169e2
PA
632 true, address, mst_slot_got_plt,
633 msym_section, objfile);
07be84bf 634 if (msym)
d9eaeb59 635 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, ptr_size);
07be84bf 636 }
07be84bf
JK
637}
638
639/* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked. */
640
8127a2fa
TT
641static const struct objfile_key<htab, htab_deleter>
642 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data;
07be84bf
JK
643
644/* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
645
646struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache
647{
648 /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor. */
649 CORE_ADDR addr;
650
651 char name[1];
652};
653
654/* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
655
656static hashval_t
657elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp)
658{
9a3c8263
SM
659 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a
660 = (const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) a_voidp;
07be84bf
JK
661
662 return htab_hash_string (a->name);
663}
664
665/* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
666
667static int
668elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp)
669{
9a3c8263
SM
670 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a
671 = (const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) a_voidp;
672 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b
673 = (const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) b_voidp;
07be84bf
JK
674
675 return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0;
676}
677
678/* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the
679 function entry address ADDR. Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as
680 valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise.
681
682 Function does not expect a duplicate entry. Use
683 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already
684 exists. */
685
686static int
687elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
688{
7cbd4a93 689 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
07be84bf
JK
690 struct objfile *objfile;
691 htab_t htab;
692 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p;
693 void **slot;
694
695 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr);
7cbd4a93 696 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
07be84bf 697 return 0;
77e371c0 698 if (BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr)
07be84bf 699 return 0;
e27d198c 700 objfile = msym.objfile;
07be84bf
JK
701
702 /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later
1adeb822
PA
703 resolution and it has no use for GDB. */
704 const char *target_name = MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym.minsym);
705 size_t len = strlen (target_name);
706
707 /* Note we check the symbol's name instead of checking whether the
708 symbol is in the .plt section because some systems have @plt
709 symbols in the .text section. */
710 if (len > 4 && strcmp (target_name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
07be84bf
JK
711 return 0;
712
8127a2fa 713 htab = elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.get (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
714 if (htab == NULL)
715 {
8127a2fa
TT
716 htab = htab_create_alloc (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash,
717 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq,
718 NULL, xcalloc, xfree);
719 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.set (objfile, htab);
07be84bf
JK
720 }
721
722 entry_local.addr = addr;
723 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local,
724 offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name));
725 obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name);
224c3ddb
SM
726 entry_p
727 = (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
07be84bf
JK
728
729 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT);
730 if (*slot != NULL)
731 {
9a3c8263
SM
732 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p
733 = (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) *slot;
df6d5441 734 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
735
736 if (entry_found_p->addr != addr)
737 {
738 /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address
739 should never change. */
740
741 warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved "
742 "function_address from %s to %s"),
743 name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr),
744 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
745 }
746
747 /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack. */
748 }
749 *slot = entry_p;
750
751 return 1;
752}
753
754/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
755 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
756 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
757
758 Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this
759 function. */
760
761static int
762elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
763{
2030c079 764 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
07be84bf
JK
765 {
766 htab_t htab;
767 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p;
768 void **slot;
769
8127a2fa 770 htab = elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.get (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
771 if (htab == NULL)
772 continue;
773
224c3ddb
SM
774 entry_p = ((struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *)
775 alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name)));
07be84bf
JK
776 strcpy (entry_p->name, name);
777
778 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT);
779 if (slot == NULL)
780 continue;
9a3c8263 781 entry_p = (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) *slot;
07be84bf
JK
782 gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL);
783
784 if (addr_p)
785 *addr_p = entry_p->addr;
786 return 1;
787 }
788
789 return 0;
790}
791
792/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
793 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
794 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
795
796 Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.
797 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to
798 prevent cache entries duplicates. */
799
800static int
801elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
802{
803 char *name_got_plt;
07be84bf
JK
804 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
805
224c3ddb 806 name_got_plt = (char *) alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1);
07be84bf
JK
807 sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name);
808
2030c079 809 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
07be84bf
JK
810 {
811 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
df6d5441 812 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
813 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
814 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
815 CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr;
816 asection *plt;
224c3ddb 817 gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (ptr_size);
3b7344d5 818 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
07be84bf
JK
819
820 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile);
3b7344d5 821 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
07be84bf 822 continue;
3b7344d5 823 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym.minsym) != mst_slot_got_plt)
07be84bf 824 continue;
77e371c0 825 pointer_address = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
07be84bf
JK
826
827 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
828 if (plt == NULL)
829 continue;
830
3b7344d5 831 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym.minsym) != ptr_size)
07be84bf
JK
832 continue;
833 if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0)
834 continue;
835 addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type);
8b88a78e
PA
836 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr,
837 current_top_target ());
4b7d1f7f 838 addr = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, addr);
07be84bf 839
07be84bf 840 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr))
28f4fa4d
PA
841 {
842 if (addr_p != NULL)
843 *addr_p = addr;
844 return 1;
845 }
07be84bf
JK
846 }
847
848 return 0;
849}
850
851/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
852 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
853 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
854
855 Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and
856 SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. */
857
858static int
859elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
860{
861 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p))
862 return 1;
dea91a5c 863
07be84bf
JK
864 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p))
865 return 1;
866
867 return 0;
868}
869
870/* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to
871 call. PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry. The value returned
872 is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call.
873 */
874
875static CORE_ADDR
876elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
877{
2c02bd72 878 const char *name_at_pc;
07be84bf
JK
879 CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address;
880 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
881 struct value *function, *address_val;
e1b2624a
AA
882 CORE_ADDR hwcap = 0;
883 struct value *hwcap_val;
07be84bf
JK
884
885 /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call. */
886
887 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL)
888 && start_at_pc == pc)
889 {
890 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address))
891 return address;
892 }
893 else
894 name_at_pc = NULL;
895
896 function = allocate_value (func_func_type);
1a088441 897 VALUE_LVAL (function) = lval_memory;
07be84bf
JK
898 set_value_address (function, pc);
899
e1b2624a
AA
900 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions usually receive the HWCAP vector as
901 parameter. FUNCTION is the function entry address. ADDRESS may be a
902 function descriptor. */
07be84bf 903
8b88a78e 904 target_auxv_search (current_top_target (), AT_HWCAP, &hwcap);
e1b2624a
AA
905 hwcap_val = value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)
906 ->builtin_unsigned_long, hwcap);
e71585ff 907 address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, NULL, hwcap_val);
07be84bf 908 address = value_as_address (address_val);
8b88a78e 909 address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address, current_top_target ());
4b7d1f7f 910 address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);
07be84bf
JK
911
912 if (name_at_pc)
913 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address);
914
915 return address;
916}
917
0e30163f
JK
918/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition. */
919
920static void
921elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
922{
923 struct breakpoint *b_return;
924 struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ());
925 struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame);
926 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame);
00431a78 927 int thread_id = inferior_thread ()->global_num;
0e30163f
JK
928
929 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
930
931 for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b;
932 b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint)
933 {
934 gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
935 gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL);
936 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id));
937
938 if (b_return->thread == thread_id
939 && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc
940 && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id))
941 break;
942 }
943
944 if (b_return == b)
945 {
0e30163f
JK
946 /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only
947 a helper breakpointer never shown to the user. */
948
51abb421 949 symtab_and_line sal;
0e30163f
JK
950 sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace;
951 sal.pc = prev_pc;
952 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
953 sal.explicit_pc = 1;
454dafbd
TT
954 b_return
955 = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal,
956 prev_frame_id,
957 bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return).release ();
0e30163f 958
c70a6932
JK
959 /* set_momentary_breakpoint invalidates PREV_FRAME. */
960 prev_frame = NULL;
961
0e30163f
JK
962 /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint. */
963 gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return);
964 b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint;
965 b->related_breakpoint = b_return;
966 }
967}
968
969/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition. */
970
971static void
972elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
973{
00431a78 974 thread_info *thread = inferior_thread ();
0e30163f
JK
975 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ());
976 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
977 struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type);
00431a78 978 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (thread);
6a3a010b 979 struct value *func_func;
0e30163f
JK
980 struct value *value;
981 CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc;
0e30163f
JK
982
983 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
984
0e30163f
JK
985 while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
986 {
987 struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint;
988
989 switch (b->type)
990 {
991 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver:
992 break;
993 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return:
994 delete_breakpoint (b);
995 break;
996 default:
997 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
998 _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid "
999 "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"),
1000 (int) b->type);
1001 }
1002 b = b_next;
1003 }
1004 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
6a3a010b
MR
1005 gdb_assert (b->loc->next == NULL);
1006
1007 func_func = allocate_value (func_func_type);
1a088441 1008 VALUE_LVAL (func_func) = lval_memory;
6a3a010b
MR
1009 set_value_address (func_func, b->loc->related_address);
1010
1011 value = allocate_value (value_type);
1012 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func, value_type, regcache,
1013 value_contents_raw (value), NULL);
1014 resolved_address = value_as_address (value);
1015 resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
1016 resolved_address,
8b88a78e 1017 current_top_target ());
4b7d1f7f 1018 resolved_pc = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, resolved_pc);
0e30163f 1019
f8eba3c6 1020 gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace || b->pspace == NULL);
d28cd78a 1021 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (event_location_to_string (b->location.get ()),
f00aae0f 1022 resolved_pc);
0e30163f 1023
0e30163f 1024 b->type = bp_breakpoint;
6c5b2ebe 1025 update_breakpoint_locations (b, current_program_space,
79188d8d
PA
1026 find_function_start_sal (resolved_pc, NULL, true),
1027 {});
0e30163f
JK
1028}
1029
2750ef27
TT
1030/* A helper function for elf_symfile_read that reads the minimal
1031 symbols. */
c906108c
SS
1032
1033static void
5f6cac40
TT
1034elf_read_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags,
1035 const struct elfinfo *ei)
c906108c 1036{
63524580 1037 bfd *synth_abfd, *abfd = objfile->obfd;
62553543
EZ
1038 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
1039 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
1040 asymbol *synthsyms;
c906108c 1041
45cfd468
DE
1042 if (symtab_create_debug)
1043 {
1044 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1045 "Reading minimal symbols of objfile %s ...\n",
4262abfb 1046 objfile_name (objfile));
45cfd468
DE
1047 }
1048
5f6cac40
TT
1049 /* If we already have minsyms, then we can skip some work here.
1050 However, if there were stabs or mdebug sections, we go ahead and
1051 redo all the work anyway, because the psym readers for those
1052 kinds of debuginfo need extra information found here. This can
1053 go away once all types of symbols are in the per-BFD object. */
1054 if (objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read
1055 && ei->stabsect == NULL
1056 && ei->mdebugsect == NULL)
1057 {
1058 if (symtab_create_debug)
1059 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1060 "... minimal symbols previously read\n");
1061 return;
1062 }
1063
d25e8719 1064 minimal_symbol_reader reader (objfile);
c906108c 1065
18a94d75 1066 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. */
c906108c 1067
62553543
EZ
1068 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1069 if (storage_needed < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1070 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1071 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1072 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1073
1074 if (storage_needed > 0)
1075 {
80c57053
JK
1076 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1077 bfd_canonicalize_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets. */
1078
224c3ddb 1079 symbol_table = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1080 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
1081
1082 if (symcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1083 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1084 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1085 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1086
ce6c454e
TT
1087 elf_symtab_read (reader, objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table,
1088 false);
62553543 1089 }
c906108c
SS
1090
1091 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
1092
62553543
EZ
1093 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1094
1095 if (storage_needed > 0)
1096 {
3f1eff0a
JK
1097 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1098 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets.
1099 It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees
1100 asection->relocation NULL. Determining which section is asection is
1101 done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd
1102 implementation detail, though. */
1103
224c3ddb 1104 dyn_symbol_table = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1105 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
1106 dyn_symbol_table);
1107
1108 if (dynsymcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1109 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1110 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1111 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1112
8dddcb8f 1113 elf_symtab_read (reader, objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount,
ce6c454e 1114 dyn_symbol_table, false);
07be84bf 1115
8dddcb8f 1116 elf_rel_plt_read (reader, objfile, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
1117 }
1118
63524580
JK
1119 /* Contrary to binutils --strip-debug/--only-keep-debug the strip command from
1120 elfutils (eu-strip) moves even the .symtab section into the .debug file.
1121
1122 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab on ppc64 for each function descriptor ELF symbol
1123 'name' creates a new BSF_SYNTHETIC ELF symbol '.name' with its code
1124 address. But with eu-strip files bfd_get_synthetic_symtab would fail to
1125 read the code address from .opd while it reads the .symtab section from
1126 a separate debug info file as the .opd section is SHT_NOBITS there.
1127
1128 With SYNTH_ABFD the .opd section will be read from the original
1129 backlinked binary where it is valid. */
1130
1131 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
1132 synth_abfd = objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink->obfd;
1133 else
1134 synth_abfd = abfd;
1135
62553543
EZ
1136 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
1137
63524580 1138 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (synth_abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
62553543
EZ
1139 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
1140 &synthsyms);
1141 if (synthcount > 0)
1142 {
62553543
EZ
1143 long i;
1144
b22e99fd 1145 std::unique_ptr<asymbol *[]>
d1e4a624 1146 synth_symbol_table (new asymbol *[synthcount]);
62553543 1147 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 1148 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
8dddcb8f 1149 elf_symtab_read (reader, objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount,
ce6c454e 1150 synth_symbol_table.get (), true);
ba713918
AL
1151
1152 xfree (synthsyms);
1153 synthsyms = NULL;
62553543 1154 }
c906108c 1155
7134143f
DJ
1156 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
1157 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
1158 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
1159 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
1160 which will do this. */
1161
d25e8719 1162 reader.install ();
7134143f 1163
4f00dda3
DE
1164 if (symtab_create_debug)
1165 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Done reading minimal symbols.\n");
2750ef27
TT
1166}
1167
1168/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
1169 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
1170 currently does nothing.
1171
2750ef27
TT
1172 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
1173 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
1174 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
1175 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
1176 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
1177 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
1178 for real.
1179
1180 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
1181 format to look for: FIXME!!!
1182
1183 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
1184 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
1185
1186 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
1187 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
1188 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
1189 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
1190 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
1191
1192static void
b15cc25c 1193elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags symfile_flags)
2750ef27
TT
1194{
1195 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
1196 struct elfinfo ei;
1197
2750ef27 1198 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
97cbe998
SDJ
1199 if (!(objfile->flags & OBJF_READNEVER))
1200 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c 1201
5f6cac40
TT
1202 elf_read_minimal_symbols (objfile, symfile_flags, &ei);
1203
c906108c
SS
1204 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
1205 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
1206 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
1207 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
1208 for a section is found.
1209
1210 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
1211 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
1212 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
1213 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
0963b4bd 1214 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
c906108c
SS
1215
1216 if (ei.mdebugsect)
1217 {
1218 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
1219
1220 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 1221 information. */
c906108c
SS
1222 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1223 if (swap)
d4f3574e 1224 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
1225 }
1226 if (ei.stabsect)
1227 {
1228 asection *str_sect;
1229
1230 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 1231 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
1232 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1233
1234 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
1235 if (str_sect)
1236 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
086df311 1237 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
1238 str_sect->filepos,
1239 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
1240 }
9291a0cd 1241
251d32d9 1242 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5 1243 {
3c0aa29a 1244 dw_index_kind index_kind;
3e03848b 1245
3c0aa29a
PA
1246 /* elf_sym_fns_gdb_index cannot handle simultaneous non-DWARF
1247 debug information present in OBJFILE. If there is such debug
1248 info present never use an index. */
1249 if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1250 && dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile, &index_kind))
1251 {
1252 switch (index_kind)
1253 {
1254 case dw_index_kind::GDB_INDEX:
1255 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index);
1256 break;
1257 case dw_index_kind::DEBUG_NAMES:
1258 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_debug_names);
1259 break;
1260 }
1261 }
1262 else
b11896a5
TT
1263 {
1264 /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some
1265 partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been
1266 set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called
1267 when needed. */
8fb8eb5c 1268 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms);
b11896a5
TT
1269 }
1270 }
3e43a32a
MS
1271 /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug
1272 info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to
1273 SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with
8a92335b
JK
1274 `.note.gnu.build-id'.
1275
1276 .gnu_debugdata is !objfile_has_partial_symbols because it contains only
1277 .symtab, not .debug_* section. But if we already added .gnu_debugdata as
1278 an objfile via find_separate_debug_file_in_section there was no separate
1279 debug info available. Therefore do not attempt to search for another one,
1280 objfile->separate_debug_objfile->separate_debug_objfile GDB guarantees to
1281 be NULL and we would possibly violate it. */
1282
1283 else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1284 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
1285 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
9cce227f 1286 {
a8dbfd58 1287 std::string debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile);
9cce227f 1288
a8dbfd58
SM
1289 if (debugfile.empty ())
1290 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile);
9cce227f 1291
a8dbfd58 1292 if (!debugfile.empty ())
9cce227f 1293 {
b926417a 1294 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr debug_bfd (symfile_bfd_open (debugfile.c_str ()));
d7f9d729 1295
b926417a 1296 symbol_file_add_separate (debug_bfd.get (), debugfile.c_str (),
192b62ce 1297 symfile_flags, objfile);
9cce227f
TG
1298 }
1299 }
c906108c
SS
1300}
1301
b11896a5
TT
1302/* Callback to lazily read psymtabs. */
1303
1304static void
1305read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile)
1306{
251d32d9 1307 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5
TT
1308 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile);
1309}
1310
c906108c
SS
1311/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
1312 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
caa429d8 1313 shared library). */
c906108c
SS
1314
1315static void
fba45db2 1316elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c 1317{
c906108c
SS
1318}
1319
1320/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
1321 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
1322 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
0963b4bd 1323 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
c906108c
SS
1324
1325static void
fba45db2 1326elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 1327{
c906108c
SS
1328}
1329
db7a9bcd 1330/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols. */
c906108c
SS
1331
1332static void
fba45db2 1333elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1334{
1335 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
1336 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
1337 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
1338 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
1339}
1340
55aa24fb
SDJ
1341/* Implementation of `sym_get_probes', as documented in symfile.h. */
1342
814cf43a 1343static const elfread_data &
55aa24fb
SDJ
1344elf_get_probes (struct objfile *objfile)
1345{
814cf43a 1346 elfread_data *probes_per_bfd = probe_key.get (objfile->obfd);
55aa24fb 1347
aaa63a31 1348 if (probes_per_bfd == NULL)
55aa24fb 1349 {
814cf43a 1350 probes_per_bfd = probe_key.emplace (objfile->obfd);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1351
1352 /* Here we try to gather information about all types of probes from the
1353 objfile. */
935676c9 1354 for (const static_probe_ops *ops : all_static_probe_ops)
0782db84 1355 ops->get_probes (probes_per_bfd, objfile);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1356 }
1357
aaa63a31 1358 return *probes_per_bfd;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1359}
1360
c906108c 1361\f
55aa24fb
SDJ
1362
1363/* Implementation `sym_probe_fns', as documented in symfile.h. */
1364
1365static const struct sym_probe_fns elf_probe_fns =
1366{
25f9533e 1367 elf_get_probes, /* sym_get_probes */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1368};
1369
c906108c
SS
1370/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
1371
00b5771c 1372static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
c906108c 1373{
3e43a32a
MS
1374 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1375 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1376 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5
TT
1377 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1378 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1379 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1380 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1381 NULL,
1382 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1383 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
b11896a5
TT
1384 &psym_functions
1385};
1386
1387/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads
1388 psymbols. */
1389
e36122e9 1390const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms =
b11896a5 1391{
b11896a5
TT
1392 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1393 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1394 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1395 read_psyms, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1396 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1397 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1398 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1399 NULL,
1400 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1401 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
00b5771c 1402 &psym_functions
c906108c
SS
1403};
1404
9291a0cd
TT
1405/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1406 DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab. */
e36122e9 1407const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index =
9291a0cd 1408{
3e43a32a
MS
1409 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1410 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1411 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5 1412 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1413 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1414 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1415 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1416 NULL,
1417 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1418 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
00b5771c 1419 &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions
9291a0cd
TT
1420};
1421
927aa2e7
JK
1422/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1423 DWARF-specific .debug_names index rather than psymtab. */
1424const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_debug_names =
1425{
1426 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1427 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1428 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1429 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1430 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1431 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1432 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1433 NULL,
1434 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
1435 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
1436 &dwarf2_debug_names_functions
1437};
1438
07be84bf
JK
1439/* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p. */
1440
1441static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1442{
1443 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1444 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1445 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1446 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop
07be84bf
JK
1447};
1448
c906108c 1449void
fba45db2 1450_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c 1451{
c256e171 1452 add_symtab_fns (bfd_target_elf_flavour, &elf_sym_fns);
07be84bf 1453
07be84bf 1454 gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns;
c906108c 1455}