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Tidy up ar_open by using asprintf to replace xmalloc and sprintf.
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / elfread.c
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c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 4
c906108c
SS
5 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
6
c5aa993b 7 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 8
c5aa993b
JM
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 12 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 13
c5aa993b
JM
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 18
c5aa993b 19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "bfd.h"
c906108c 24#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
25#include "elf/common.h"
26#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c 27#include "elf/mips.h"
4de283e4
TT
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "symfile.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
31#include "stabsread.h"
d55e5aa6 32#include "gdb-stabs.h"
4de283e4
TT
33#include "complaints.h"
34#include "demangle.h"
35#include "psympriv.h"
36#include "filenames.h"
37#include "probe.h"
38#include "arch-utils.h"
07be84bf 39#include "gdbtypes.h"
4de283e4 40#include "value.h"
07be84bf 41#include "infcall.h"
4de283e4 42#include "gdbthread.h"
00431a78 43#include "inferior.h"
4de283e4
TT
44#include "regcache.h"
45#include "bcache.h"
46#include "gdb_bfd.h"
47#include "build-id.h"
f00aae0f 48#include "location.h"
4de283e4 49#include "auxv.h"
0e8f53ba 50#include "mdebugread.h"
c906108c 51
3c0aa29a
PA
52/* Forward declarations. */
53extern const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
54extern const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_debug_names;
55extern const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
56
c906108c 57/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 58 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
59 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
60
c5aa993b
JM
61struct elfinfo
62 {
c5aa993b 63 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
c5aa993b
JM
64 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
65 };
c906108c 66
814cf43a
TT
67/* Type for per-BFD data. */
68
69typedef std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> elfread_data;
70
5d9cf8a4 71/* Per-BFD data for probe info. */
55aa24fb 72
814cf43a 73static const struct bfd_key<elfread_data> probe_key;
55aa24fb 74
07be84bf
JK
75/* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real
76 pointer where the given entry will jump to. It gets updated by the real
77 function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior. These
78 minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion. */
79
80#define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt"
81
31d99776
DJ
82/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
83
84static struct symfile_segment_data *
85elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
86{
87 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
88 long phdrs_size;
89 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
90 asection *sect;
91 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
92
93 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
94 if (phdrs_size == -1)
95 return NULL;
96
224c3ddb 97 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) alloca (phdrs_size);
31d99776
DJ
98 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
99 if (num_phdrs == -1)
100 return NULL;
101
102 num_segments = 0;
8d749320 103 segments = XALLOCAVEC (Elf_Internal_Phdr *, num_phdrs);
31d99776
DJ
104 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
105 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
106 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
107
108 if (num_segments == 0)
109 return NULL;
110
41bf6aca 111 data = XCNEW (struct symfile_segment_data);
31d99776 112 data->num_segments = num_segments;
fc270c35
TT
113 data->segment_bases = XCNEWVEC (CORE_ADDR, num_segments);
114 data->segment_sizes = XCNEWVEC (CORE_ADDR, num_segments);
31d99776
DJ
115
116 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
117 {
118 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
119 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
120 }
121
122 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
fc270c35 123 data->segment_info = XCNEWVEC (int, num_sections);
31d99776
DJ
124
125 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
126 {
127 int j;
31d99776
DJ
128
129 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
130 continue;
131
62b74cb8 132 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
31d99776
DJ
133
134 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
62b74cb8 135 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segments[j]))
31d99776
DJ
136 {
137 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
138 break;
139 }
140
ad09a548
DJ
141 /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section.
142 If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any
143 offsets we apply to the segments. As an exception, do not
144 warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution
145 environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs
146 in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM
147 RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data. Since it is
148 uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header. Such
149 binaries are not relocatable. */
150 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments
151 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
28ee876a 152 warning (_("Loadable section \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
31d99776
DJ
153 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
154 }
155
156 return data;
157}
158
c906108c
SS
159/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
160 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
161 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
162 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
163
164 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
165 line number sections from matching their section names. The
166 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
167 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
168 used).
169
170 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
171 released with Solaris 2.
172
173 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
174 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
0963b4bd 175 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is.
c906108c
SS
176 -kingdon). */
177
178static void
12b9c64f 179elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 180{
52f0bd74 181 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
182
183 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 184 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 185 {
c5aa993b 186 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 187 }
6314a349 188 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 189 {
c5aa993b 190 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
191 }
192}
193
c906108c 194static struct minimal_symbol *
8dddcb8f 195record_minimal_symbol (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
ce6c454e 196 const char *name, int name_len, bool copy_name,
04a679b8 197 CORE_ADDR address,
f594e5e9
MC
198 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
199 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 200{
5e2b427d
UW
201 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
202
0875794a
JK
203 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text
204 || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
85ddcc70 205 address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);
c906108c 206
8dddcb8f
TT
207 return reader.record_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address,
208 ms_type,
209 gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd,
210 bfd_section));
c906108c
SS
211}
212
7f86f058 213/* Read the symbol table of an ELF file.
c906108c 214
62553543 215 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
216 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
217 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 218
c5aa993b
JM
219 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
220 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
221 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
222 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
7f86f058 223 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data. */
c906108c 224
6f610d07
UW
225#define ST_REGULAR 0
226#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
227#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
228
c906108c 229static void
8dddcb8f
TT
230elf_symtab_read (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
231 struct objfile *objfile, int type,
04a679b8 232 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table,
ce6c454e 233 bool copy_names)
c906108c 234{
5e2b427d 235 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c 236 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 237 long i;
c906108c
SS
238 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
239 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
18a94d75
DE
240 /* Name of the last file symbol. This is either a constant string or is
241 saved on the objfile's filename cache. */
0af1e9a5 242 const char *filesymname = "";
d4f3574e 243 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
3e29f34a
MR
244 int elf_make_msymbol_special_p
245 = gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special_p (gdbarch);
c5aa993b 246
0cc7b392 247 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 248 {
0cc7b392
DJ
249 sym = symbol_table[i];
250 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 251 {
0cc7b392 252 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
0963b4bd 253 that are null strings (may happen). */
0cc7b392
DJ
254 continue;
255 }
c906108c 256
74763737
DJ
257 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
258 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
259 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
260 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
261 {
262 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
263 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
264 continue;
265 }
74763737 266
6f610d07 267 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
45dfa85a 268 && sym->section == bfd_und_section_ptr
0cc7b392
DJ
269 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
270 {
271 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72 272 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
dea91a5c 273 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
274
275 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
276 a shared library.
277 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
278 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
279 plus the desired section offset.
280 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
0963b4bd 281 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
0cc7b392
DJ
282 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
283 symaddr = sym->value;
284 if (symaddr == 0)
285 continue;
02c75f72
UW
286
287 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
288 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
289 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
290 covers the stub's address. */
291 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
292 {
293 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
294 continue;
295
296 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
297 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
298 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
299 break;
300 }
301 if (!sect)
302 continue;
303
828cfa8d
JB
304 /* On ia64-hpux, we have discovered that the system linker
305 adds undefined symbols with nonzero addresses that cannot
306 be right (their address points inside the code of another
307 function in the .text section). This creates problems
308 when trying to determine which symbol corresponds to
309 a given address.
310
311 We try to detect those buggy symbols by checking which
312 section we think they correspond to. Normally, PLT symbols
313 are stored inside their own section, and the typical name
314 for that section is ".plt". So, if there is a ".plt"
315 section, and yet the section name of our symbol does not
316 start with ".plt", we ignore that symbol. */
61012eef 317 if (!startswith (sect->name, ".plt")
828cfa8d
JB
318 && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt") != NULL)
319 continue;
320
0cc7b392 321 msym = record_minimal_symbol
8dddcb8f 322 (reader, sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names,
04a679b8 323 symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392 324 if (msym != NULL)
9b807e7b
MR
325 {
326 msym->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
327 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
328 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
9b807e7b 329 }
0cc7b392
DJ
330 continue;
331 }
c906108c 332
0cc7b392
DJ
333 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
334 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
335 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 336 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
337 continue;
338 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
339 {
9a3c8263 340 filesymname
25629dfd
TT
341 = ((const char *) objfile->per_bfd->filename_cache.insert
342 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name) + 1));
0cc7b392
DJ
343 }
344 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
345 continue;
bb869963
SDJ
346 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK
347 | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
0cc7b392
DJ
348 {
349 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
350
351 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
352 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
0963b4bd
MS
353 interested in will have a section. */
354 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
0cc7b392 355 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
0cc7b392
DJ
356 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
357 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
0963b4bd 358 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
45dfa85a 359 if (sym->section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
c906108c 360 {
0cc7b392
DJ
361 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
362 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
363 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
364
365 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
366 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
dea91a5c 367 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
368 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
369
370 switch (shndx)
c906108c 371 {
0cc7b392
DJ
372 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
373 ms_type = mst_text;
374 break;
375 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
376 ms_type = mst_data;
377 break;
378 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
379 ms_type = mst_bss;
380 break;
381 default:
382 ms_type = mst_abs;
383 }
384
385 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
0963b4bd 386 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
0cc7b392
DJ
387 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
388 {
389 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
390 continue;
c906108c 391 }
0cc7b392
DJ
392 }
393 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
394 {
bb869963 395 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
c906108c 396 {
0875794a
JK
397 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
398 ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
399 else
400 ms_type = mst_text;
0cc7b392 401 }
90359a16
JK
402 /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function
403 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'.
404 */
405 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L'
406 && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0)
0cc7b392
DJ
407 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
408 && sym->name[0] == '$'
409 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
410 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
411 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
412 keep executables small), but apparently with
413 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
414 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
415 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
416 instead of adding checks here). */
417 continue;
418 else
419 {
420 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 421 }
0cc7b392
DJ
422 }
423 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
424 {
bb869963 425 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
c906108c 426 {
f50776aa
PA
427 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
428 {
429 ms_type = mst_data_gnu_ifunc;
430 }
431 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 432 {
0cc7b392 433 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 434 }
c906108c
SS
435 else
436 {
0cc7b392 437 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
438 }
439 }
0cc7b392 440 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 441 {
0cc7b392
DJ
442 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
443 {
444 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
445 }
446 else
447 {
0cc7b392 448 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
449 }
450 }
451 else
452 {
0cc7b392 453 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 454 }
0cc7b392
DJ
455 }
456 else
457 {
458 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
dea91a5c 459 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
0cc7b392
DJ
460 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
461 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
462 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
0963b4bd 463 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
0cc7b392
DJ
464 }
465 msym = record_minimal_symbol
8dddcb8f 466 (reader, sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr,
0cc7b392 467 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 468
0cc7b392
DJ
469 if (msym)
470 {
6f610d07 471 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
24c274a1 472 ELF-private part. */
6f610d07 473 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
24c274a1
AM
474 {
475 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
476 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
477 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size);
478 }
dea91a5c 479
a103a963 480 msym->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
481 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
482 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
0cc7b392 483 }
2eaf8d2a 484
715c6909
TT
485 /* If we see a default versioned symbol, install it under
486 its version-less name. */
487 if (msym != NULL)
488 {
489 const char *atsign = strchr (sym->name, '@');
490
491 if (atsign != NULL && atsign[1] == '@' && atsign > sym->name)
492 {
493 int len = atsign - sym->name;
494
ce6c454e 495 record_minimal_symbol (reader, sym->name, len, true, symaddr,
715c6909
TT
496 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
497 }
498 }
499
2eaf8d2a
DJ
500 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
501 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
502 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
503 trying to find the target. */
504 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
505 {
506 int len = strlen (sym->name);
507
508 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
509 {
2eaf8d2a
DJ
510 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
511
ce6c454e
TT
512 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (reader, sym->name, len - 4,
513 true, symaddr,
2eaf8d2a
DJ
514 mst_solib_trampoline,
515 sym->section, objfile);
516 if (mtramp)
517 {
d9eaeb59 518 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp, MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym));
422d65e7 519 mtramp->created_by_gdb = 1;
2eaf8d2a 520 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
521 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
522 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch,
523 sym, mtramp);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
524 }
525 }
526 }
c906108c 527 }
c906108c
SS
528 }
529}
530
07be84bf
JK
531/* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX)
532 for later look ups of which function to call when user requests
533 a STT_GNU_IFUNC function. As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target
534 library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which
535 of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later
536 DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE. */
537
538static void
8dddcb8f
TT
539elf_rel_plt_read (minimal_symbol_reader &reader,
540 struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table)
07be84bf
JK
541{
542 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
543 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
02e169e2 544 asection *relplt, *got_plt;
07be84bf 545 bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc;
df6d5441 546 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
547 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
548 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
549
550 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
551 return;
552
07be84bf
JK
553 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt");
554 if (got_plt == NULL)
4b7d1f7f
WN
555 {
556 /* For platforms where there is no separate .got.plt. */
557 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got");
558 if (got_plt == NULL)
559 return;
560 }
07be84bf 561
02e169e2
PA
562 /* Depending on system, we may find jump slots in a relocation
563 section for either .got.plt or .plt. */
564 asection *plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
565 int plt_elf_idx = (plt != NULL) ? elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx : -1;
566
567 int got_plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (got_plt)->this_idx;
568
07be84bf
JK
569 /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc. */
570 for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next)
02e169e2
PA
571 {
572 const auto &this_hdr = elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
573
574 if (this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL || this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
575 {
576 if (this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx
577 || this_hdr.sh_info == got_plt_elf_idx)
578 break;
579 }
580 }
07be84bf
JK
581 if (relplt == NULL)
582 return;
583
584 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE))
585 return;
586
26fcd5d7 587 std::string string_buffer;
07be84bf 588
02e169e2
PA
589 /* Does ADDRESS reside in SECTION of OBFD? */
590 auto within_section = [obfd] (asection *section, CORE_ADDR address)
591 {
592 if (section == NULL)
593 return false;
594
595 return (bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, section) <= address
596 && (address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, section)
597 + bfd_get_section_size (section)));
598 };
599
07be84bf
JK
600 reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
601 for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++)
602 {
22e048c9 603 const char *name;
07be84bf
JK
604 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
605 CORE_ADDR address;
26fcd5d7 606 const char *got_suffix = SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX;
07be84bf 607 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
07be84bf
JK
608
609 name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr);
07be84bf
JK
610 address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address;
611
02e169e2
PA
612 asection *msym_section;
613
614 /* Does the pointer reside in either the .got.plt or .plt
615 sections? */
616 if (within_section (got_plt, address))
617 msym_section = got_plt;
618 else if (within_section (plt, address))
619 msym_section = plt;
620 else
07be84bf
JK
621 continue;
622
f50776aa
PA
623 /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to
624 mst_text_gnu_ifunc/mst_data_gnu_ifunc as in OBJFILE the
625 symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined may
626 not yet have been loaded. */
07be84bf 627
26fcd5d7
TT
628 string_buffer.assign (name);
629 string_buffer.append (got_suffix, got_suffix + got_suffix_len);
07be84bf 630
26fcd5d7
TT
631 msym = record_minimal_symbol (reader, string_buffer.c_str (),
632 string_buffer.size (),
02e169e2
PA
633 true, address, mst_slot_got_plt,
634 msym_section, objfile);
07be84bf 635 if (msym)
d9eaeb59 636 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, ptr_size);
07be84bf 637 }
07be84bf
JK
638}
639
640/* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked. */
641
8127a2fa
TT
642static const struct objfile_key<htab, htab_deleter>
643 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data;
07be84bf
JK
644
645/* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
646
647struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache
648{
649 /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor. */
650 CORE_ADDR addr;
651
652 char name[1];
653};
654
655/* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
656
657static hashval_t
658elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp)
659{
9a3c8263
SM
660 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a
661 = (const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) a_voidp;
07be84bf
JK
662
663 return htab_hash_string (a->name);
664}
665
666/* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
667
668static int
669elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp)
670{
9a3c8263
SM
671 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a
672 = (const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) a_voidp;
673 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b
674 = (const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) b_voidp;
07be84bf
JK
675
676 return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0;
677}
678
679/* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the
680 function entry address ADDR. Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as
681 valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise.
682
683 Function does not expect a duplicate entry. Use
684 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already
685 exists. */
686
687static int
688elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
689{
7cbd4a93 690 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
07be84bf
JK
691 struct objfile *objfile;
692 htab_t htab;
693 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p;
694 void **slot;
695
696 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr);
7cbd4a93 697 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
07be84bf 698 return 0;
77e371c0 699 if (BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr)
07be84bf 700 return 0;
e27d198c 701 objfile = msym.objfile;
07be84bf
JK
702
703 /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later
1adeb822
PA
704 resolution and it has no use for GDB. */
705 const char *target_name = MSYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym.minsym);
706 size_t len = strlen (target_name);
707
708 /* Note we check the symbol's name instead of checking whether the
709 symbol is in the .plt section because some systems have @plt
710 symbols in the .text section. */
711 if (len > 4 && strcmp (target_name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
07be84bf
JK
712 return 0;
713
8127a2fa 714 htab = elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.get (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
715 if (htab == NULL)
716 {
8127a2fa
TT
717 htab = htab_create_alloc (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash,
718 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq,
719 NULL, xcalloc, xfree);
720 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.set (objfile, htab);
07be84bf
JK
721 }
722
723 entry_local.addr = addr;
724 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local,
725 offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name));
726 obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name);
224c3ddb
SM
727 entry_p
728 = (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
07be84bf
JK
729
730 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT);
731 if (*slot != NULL)
732 {
9a3c8263
SM
733 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p
734 = (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) *slot;
df6d5441 735 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
736
737 if (entry_found_p->addr != addr)
738 {
739 /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address
740 should never change. */
741
742 warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved "
743 "function_address from %s to %s"),
744 name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr),
745 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
746 }
747
748 /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack. */
749 }
750 *slot = entry_p;
751
752 return 1;
753}
754
755/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
756 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
757 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
758
759 Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this
760 function. */
761
762static int
763elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
764{
2030c079 765 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
07be84bf
JK
766 {
767 htab_t htab;
768 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p;
769 void **slot;
770
8127a2fa 771 htab = elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.get (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
772 if (htab == NULL)
773 continue;
774
224c3ddb
SM
775 entry_p = ((struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *)
776 alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name)));
07be84bf
JK
777 strcpy (entry_p->name, name);
778
779 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT);
780 if (slot == NULL)
781 continue;
9a3c8263 782 entry_p = (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *) *slot;
07be84bf
JK
783 gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL);
784
785 if (addr_p)
786 *addr_p = entry_p->addr;
787 return 1;
788 }
789
790 return 0;
791}
792
793/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
794 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
795 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
796
797 Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.
798 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to
799 prevent cache entries duplicates. */
800
801static int
802elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
803{
804 char *name_got_plt;
07be84bf
JK
805 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
806
224c3ddb 807 name_got_plt = (char *) alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1);
07be84bf
JK
808 sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name);
809
2030c079 810 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
07be84bf
JK
811 {
812 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
df6d5441 813 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
814 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
815 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
816 CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr;
817 asection *plt;
224c3ddb 818 gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (ptr_size);
3b7344d5 819 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
07be84bf
JK
820
821 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile);
3b7344d5 822 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
07be84bf 823 continue;
3b7344d5 824 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym.minsym) != mst_slot_got_plt)
07be84bf 825 continue;
77e371c0 826 pointer_address = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
07be84bf
JK
827
828 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
829 if (plt == NULL)
830 continue;
831
3b7344d5 832 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym.minsym) != ptr_size)
07be84bf
JK
833 continue;
834 if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0)
835 continue;
836 addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type);
8b88a78e
PA
837 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr,
838 current_top_target ());
4b7d1f7f 839 addr = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, addr);
07be84bf 840
07be84bf 841 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr))
28f4fa4d
PA
842 {
843 if (addr_p != NULL)
844 *addr_p = addr;
845 return 1;
846 }
07be84bf
JK
847 }
848
849 return 0;
850}
851
852/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
853 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
854 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
855
856 Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and
857 SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. */
858
859static int
860elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
861{
862 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p))
863 return 1;
dea91a5c 864
07be84bf
JK
865 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p))
866 return 1;
867
868 return 0;
869}
870
871/* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to
872 call. PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry. The value returned
873 is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call.
874 */
875
876static CORE_ADDR
877elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
878{
2c02bd72 879 const char *name_at_pc;
07be84bf
JK
880 CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address;
881 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
882 struct value *function, *address_val;
e1b2624a
AA
883 CORE_ADDR hwcap = 0;
884 struct value *hwcap_val;
07be84bf
JK
885
886 /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call. */
887
888 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL)
889 && start_at_pc == pc)
890 {
891 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address))
892 return address;
893 }
894 else
895 name_at_pc = NULL;
896
897 function = allocate_value (func_func_type);
1a088441 898 VALUE_LVAL (function) = lval_memory;
07be84bf
JK
899 set_value_address (function, pc);
900
e1b2624a
AA
901 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions usually receive the HWCAP vector as
902 parameter. FUNCTION is the function entry address. ADDRESS may be a
903 function descriptor. */
07be84bf 904
8b88a78e 905 target_auxv_search (current_top_target (), AT_HWCAP, &hwcap);
e1b2624a
AA
906 hwcap_val = value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)
907 ->builtin_unsigned_long, hwcap);
e71585ff 908 address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, NULL, hwcap_val);
07be84bf 909 address = value_as_address (address_val);
8b88a78e 910 address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address, current_top_target ());
4b7d1f7f 911 address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);
07be84bf
JK
912
913 if (name_at_pc)
914 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address);
915
916 return address;
917}
918
0e30163f
JK
919/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition. */
920
921static void
922elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
923{
924 struct breakpoint *b_return;
925 struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ());
926 struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame);
927 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame);
00431a78 928 int thread_id = inferior_thread ()->global_num;
0e30163f
JK
929
930 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
931
932 for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b;
933 b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint)
934 {
935 gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
936 gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL);
937 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id));
938
939 if (b_return->thread == thread_id
940 && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc
941 && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id))
942 break;
943 }
944
945 if (b_return == b)
946 {
0e30163f
JK
947 /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only
948 a helper breakpointer never shown to the user. */
949
51abb421 950 symtab_and_line sal;
0e30163f
JK
951 sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace;
952 sal.pc = prev_pc;
953 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
954 sal.explicit_pc = 1;
454dafbd
TT
955 b_return
956 = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal,
957 prev_frame_id,
958 bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return).release ();
0e30163f 959
c70a6932
JK
960 /* set_momentary_breakpoint invalidates PREV_FRAME. */
961 prev_frame = NULL;
962
0e30163f
JK
963 /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint. */
964 gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return);
965 b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint;
966 b->related_breakpoint = b_return;
967 }
968}
969
970/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition. */
971
972static void
973elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
974{
00431a78 975 thread_info *thread = inferior_thread ();
0e30163f
JK
976 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ());
977 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
978 struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type);
00431a78 979 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (thread);
6a3a010b 980 struct value *func_func;
0e30163f
JK
981 struct value *value;
982 CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc;
0e30163f
JK
983
984 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
985
0e30163f
JK
986 while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
987 {
988 struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint;
989
990 switch (b->type)
991 {
992 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver:
993 break;
994 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return:
995 delete_breakpoint (b);
996 break;
997 default:
998 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
999 _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid "
1000 "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"),
1001 (int) b->type);
1002 }
1003 b = b_next;
1004 }
1005 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
6a3a010b
MR
1006 gdb_assert (b->loc->next == NULL);
1007
1008 func_func = allocate_value (func_func_type);
1a088441 1009 VALUE_LVAL (func_func) = lval_memory;
6a3a010b
MR
1010 set_value_address (func_func, b->loc->related_address);
1011
1012 value = allocate_value (value_type);
1013 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func, value_type, regcache,
1014 value_contents_raw (value), NULL);
1015 resolved_address = value_as_address (value);
1016 resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
1017 resolved_address,
8b88a78e 1018 current_top_target ());
4b7d1f7f 1019 resolved_pc = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, resolved_pc);
0e30163f 1020
f8eba3c6 1021 gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace || b->pspace == NULL);
d28cd78a 1022 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (event_location_to_string (b->location.get ()),
f00aae0f 1023 resolved_pc);
0e30163f 1024
0e30163f 1025 b->type = bp_breakpoint;
6c5b2ebe 1026 update_breakpoint_locations (b, current_program_space,
79188d8d
PA
1027 find_function_start_sal (resolved_pc, NULL, true),
1028 {});
0e30163f
JK
1029}
1030
2750ef27
TT
1031/* A helper function for elf_symfile_read that reads the minimal
1032 symbols. */
c906108c
SS
1033
1034static void
5f6cac40
TT
1035elf_read_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags,
1036 const struct elfinfo *ei)
c906108c 1037{
63524580 1038 bfd *synth_abfd, *abfd = objfile->obfd;
62553543
EZ
1039 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
1040 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
1041 asymbol *synthsyms;
d2f4b8fe 1042 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx;
c906108c 1043
45cfd468
DE
1044 if (symtab_create_debug)
1045 {
1046 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1047 "Reading minimal symbols of objfile %s ...\n",
4262abfb 1048 objfile_name (objfile));
45cfd468
DE
1049 }
1050
5f6cac40
TT
1051 /* If we already have minsyms, then we can skip some work here.
1052 However, if there were stabs or mdebug sections, we go ahead and
1053 redo all the work anyway, because the psym readers for those
1054 kinds of debuginfo need extra information found here. This can
1055 go away once all types of symbols are in the per-BFD object. */
1056 if (objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read
1057 && ei->stabsect == NULL
1058 && ei->mdebugsect == NULL)
1059 {
1060 if (symtab_create_debug)
1061 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1062 "... minimal symbols previously read\n");
1063 return;
1064 }
1065
d25e8719 1066 minimal_symbol_reader reader (objfile);
c906108c 1067
0963b4bd 1068 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile. */
d2f4b8fe
TT
1069 dbx = XCNEW (struct dbx_symfile_info);
1070 set_objfile_data (objfile, dbx_objfile_data_key, dbx);
c906108c 1071
18a94d75 1072 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. */
c906108c 1073
62553543
EZ
1074 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1075 if (storage_needed < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1076 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1077 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1078 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1079
1080 if (storage_needed > 0)
1081 {
80c57053
JK
1082 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1083 bfd_canonicalize_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets. */
1084
224c3ddb 1085 symbol_table = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1086 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
1087
1088 if (symcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1089 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1090 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1091 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1092
ce6c454e
TT
1093 elf_symtab_read (reader, objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table,
1094 false);
62553543 1095 }
c906108c
SS
1096
1097 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
1098
62553543
EZ
1099 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1100
1101 if (storage_needed > 0)
1102 {
3f1eff0a
JK
1103 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1104 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets.
1105 It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees
1106 asection->relocation NULL. Determining which section is asection is
1107 done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd
1108 implementation detail, though. */
1109
224c3ddb 1110 dyn_symbol_table = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1111 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
1112 dyn_symbol_table);
1113
1114 if (dynsymcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1115 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1116 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1117 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1118
8dddcb8f 1119 elf_symtab_read (reader, objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount,
ce6c454e 1120 dyn_symbol_table, false);
07be84bf 1121
8dddcb8f 1122 elf_rel_plt_read (reader, objfile, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
1123 }
1124
63524580
JK
1125 /* Contrary to binutils --strip-debug/--only-keep-debug the strip command from
1126 elfutils (eu-strip) moves even the .symtab section into the .debug file.
1127
1128 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab on ppc64 for each function descriptor ELF symbol
1129 'name' creates a new BSF_SYNTHETIC ELF symbol '.name' with its code
1130 address. But with eu-strip files bfd_get_synthetic_symtab would fail to
1131 read the code address from .opd while it reads the .symtab section from
1132 a separate debug info file as the .opd section is SHT_NOBITS there.
1133
1134 With SYNTH_ABFD the .opd section will be read from the original
1135 backlinked binary where it is valid. */
1136
1137 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
1138 synth_abfd = objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink->obfd;
1139 else
1140 synth_abfd = abfd;
1141
62553543
EZ
1142 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
1143
63524580 1144 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (synth_abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
62553543
EZ
1145 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
1146 &synthsyms);
1147 if (synthcount > 0)
1148 {
62553543
EZ
1149 long i;
1150
b22e99fd 1151 std::unique_ptr<asymbol *[]>
d1e4a624 1152 synth_symbol_table (new asymbol *[synthcount]);
62553543 1153 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 1154 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
8dddcb8f 1155 elf_symtab_read (reader, objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount,
ce6c454e 1156 synth_symbol_table.get (), true);
ba713918
AL
1157
1158 xfree (synthsyms);
1159 synthsyms = NULL;
62553543 1160 }
c906108c 1161
7134143f
DJ
1162 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
1163 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
1164 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
1165 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
1166 which will do this. */
1167
d25e8719 1168 reader.install ();
7134143f 1169
4f00dda3
DE
1170 if (symtab_create_debug)
1171 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Done reading minimal symbols.\n");
2750ef27
TT
1172}
1173
1174/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
1175 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
1176 currently does nothing.
1177
2750ef27
TT
1178 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
1179 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
1180 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
1181 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
1182 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
1183 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
1184 for real.
1185
1186 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
1187 format to look for: FIXME!!!
1188
1189 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
1190 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
1191
1192 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
1193 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
1194 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
1195 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
1196 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
1197
1198static void
b15cc25c 1199elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags symfile_flags)
2750ef27
TT
1200{
1201 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
1202 struct elfinfo ei;
1203
2750ef27 1204 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
97cbe998
SDJ
1205 if (!(objfile->flags & OBJF_READNEVER))
1206 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c 1207
5f6cac40
TT
1208 elf_read_minimal_symbols (objfile, symfile_flags, &ei);
1209
c906108c
SS
1210 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
1211 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
1212 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
1213 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
1214 for a section is found.
1215
1216 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
1217 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
1218 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
1219 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
0963b4bd 1220 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
c906108c
SS
1221
1222 if (ei.mdebugsect)
1223 {
1224 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
1225
1226 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 1227 information. */
c906108c
SS
1228 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1229 if (swap)
d4f3574e 1230 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
1231 }
1232 if (ei.stabsect)
1233 {
1234 asection *str_sect;
1235
1236 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 1237 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
1238 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1239
1240 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
1241 if (str_sect)
1242 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
086df311 1243 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
1244 str_sect->filepos,
1245 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
1246 }
9291a0cd 1247
251d32d9 1248 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5 1249 {
3c0aa29a 1250 dw_index_kind index_kind;
3e03848b 1251
3c0aa29a
PA
1252 /* elf_sym_fns_gdb_index cannot handle simultaneous non-DWARF
1253 debug information present in OBJFILE. If there is such debug
1254 info present never use an index. */
1255 if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1256 && dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile, &index_kind))
1257 {
1258 switch (index_kind)
1259 {
1260 case dw_index_kind::GDB_INDEX:
1261 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index);
1262 break;
1263 case dw_index_kind::DEBUG_NAMES:
1264 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_debug_names);
1265 break;
1266 }
1267 }
1268 else
b11896a5
TT
1269 {
1270 /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some
1271 partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been
1272 set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called
1273 when needed. */
8fb8eb5c 1274 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms);
b11896a5
TT
1275 }
1276 }
3e43a32a
MS
1277 /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug
1278 info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to
1279 SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with
8a92335b
JK
1280 `.note.gnu.build-id'.
1281
1282 .gnu_debugdata is !objfile_has_partial_symbols because it contains only
1283 .symtab, not .debug_* section. But if we already added .gnu_debugdata as
1284 an objfile via find_separate_debug_file_in_section there was no separate
1285 debug info available. Therefore do not attempt to search for another one,
1286 objfile->separate_debug_objfile->separate_debug_objfile GDB guarantees to
1287 be NULL and we would possibly violate it. */
1288
1289 else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1290 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
1291 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
9cce227f 1292 {
a8dbfd58 1293 std::string debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile);
9cce227f 1294
a8dbfd58
SM
1295 if (debugfile.empty ())
1296 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile);
9cce227f 1297
a8dbfd58 1298 if (!debugfile.empty ())
9cce227f 1299 {
b926417a 1300 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr debug_bfd (symfile_bfd_open (debugfile.c_str ()));
d7f9d729 1301
b926417a 1302 symbol_file_add_separate (debug_bfd.get (), debugfile.c_str (),
192b62ce 1303 symfile_flags, objfile);
9cce227f
TG
1304 }
1305 }
c906108c
SS
1306}
1307
b11896a5
TT
1308/* Callback to lazily read psymtabs. */
1309
1310static void
1311read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile)
1312{
251d32d9 1313 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5
TT
1314 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile);
1315}
1316
c906108c
SS
1317/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
1318 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
1319 shared library).
1320
3e43a32a
MS
1321 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF
1322 file. */
c906108c
SS
1323
1324static void
fba45db2 1325elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c
SS
1326{
1327 stabsread_new_init ();
c906108c
SS
1328}
1329
1330/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
1331 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
1332 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
0963b4bd 1333 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
c906108c
SS
1334
1335static void
fba45db2 1336elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 1337{
c906108c
SS
1338}
1339
db7a9bcd 1340/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols. */
c906108c
SS
1341
1342static void
fba45db2 1343elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1344{
1345 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
1346 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
1347 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
1348 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
1349}
1350
55aa24fb
SDJ
1351/* Implementation of `sym_get_probes', as documented in symfile.h. */
1352
814cf43a 1353static const elfread_data &
55aa24fb
SDJ
1354elf_get_probes (struct objfile *objfile)
1355{
814cf43a 1356 elfread_data *probes_per_bfd = probe_key.get (objfile->obfd);
55aa24fb 1357
aaa63a31 1358 if (probes_per_bfd == NULL)
55aa24fb 1359 {
814cf43a 1360 probes_per_bfd = probe_key.emplace (objfile->obfd);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1361
1362 /* Here we try to gather information about all types of probes from the
1363 objfile. */
935676c9 1364 for (const static_probe_ops *ops : all_static_probe_ops)
0782db84 1365 ops->get_probes (probes_per_bfd, objfile);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1366 }
1367
aaa63a31 1368 return *probes_per_bfd;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1369}
1370
c906108c 1371\f
55aa24fb
SDJ
1372
1373/* Implementation `sym_probe_fns', as documented in symfile.h. */
1374
1375static const struct sym_probe_fns elf_probe_fns =
1376{
25f9533e 1377 elf_get_probes, /* sym_get_probes */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1378};
1379
c906108c
SS
1380/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
1381
00b5771c 1382static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
c906108c 1383{
3e43a32a
MS
1384 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1385 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1386 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5
TT
1387 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1388 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1389 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1390 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1391 NULL,
1392 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1393 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
b11896a5
TT
1394 &psym_functions
1395};
1396
1397/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads
1398 psymbols. */
1399
e36122e9 1400const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms =
b11896a5 1401{
b11896a5
TT
1402 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1403 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1404 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1405 read_psyms, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1406 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1407 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1408 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1409 NULL,
1410 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1411 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
00b5771c 1412 &psym_functions
c906108c
SS
1413};
1414
9291a0cd
TT
1415/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1416 DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab. */
e36122e9 1417const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index =
9291a0cd 1418{
3e43a32a
MS
1419 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1420 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1421 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5 1422 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1423 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1424 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1425 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1426 NULL,
1427 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1428 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
00b5771c 1429 &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions
9291a0cd
TT
1430};
1431
927aa2e7
JK
1432/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1433 DWARF-specific .debug_names index rather than psymtab. */
1434const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_debug_names =
1435{
1436 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1437 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1438 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1439 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1440 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1441 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1442 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1443 NULL,
1444 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
1445 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
1446 &dwarf2_debug_names_functions
1447};
1448
07be84bf
JK
1449/* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p. */
1450
1451static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1452{
1453 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1454 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1455 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1456 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop
07be84bf
JK
1457};
1458
c906108c 1459void
fba45db2 1460_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c 1461{
c256e171 1462 add_symtab_fns (bfd_target_elf_flavour, &elf_sym_fns);
07be84bf 1463
07be84bf 1464 gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns;
c906108c 1465}