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c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
32d0add0 3 Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 4
c906108c
SS
5 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
6
c5aa993b 7 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 8
c5aa993b
JM
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 12 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 13
c5aa993b
JM
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 18
c5aa993b 19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "bfd.h"
c906108c 24#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
25#include "elf/common.h"
26#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c
SS
27#include "elf/mips.h"
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "symfile.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
31#include "buildsym.h"
32#include "stabsread.h"
33#include "gdb-stabs.h"
34#include "complaints.h"
35#include "demangle.h"
ccefe4c4 36#include "psympriv.h"
0ba1096a 37#include "filenames.h"
55aa24fb
SDJ
38#include "probe.h"
39#include "arch-utils.h"
07be84bf
JK
40#include "gdbtypes.h"
41#include "value.h"
42#include "infcall.h"
0e30163f
JK
43#include "gdbthread.h"
44#include "regcache.h"
0af1e9a5 45#include "bcache.h"
cbb099e8 46#include "gdb_bfd.h"
dc294be5 47#include "build-id.h"
c906108c 48
a14ed312 49extern void _initialize_elfread (void);
392a587b 50
b11896a5 51/* Forward declarations. */
00b5771c 52static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
b11896a5 53static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
9291a0cd 54
c906108c 55/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 56 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
57 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
58
c5aa993b
JM
59struct elfinfo
60 {
c5aa993b 61 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
c5aa993b
JM
62 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
63 };
c906108c 64
5d9cf8a4 65/* Per-BFD data for probe info. */
55aa24fb 66
5d9cf8a4 67static const struct bfd_data *probe_key = NULL;
55aa24fb 68
12b9c64f 69static void free_elfinfo (void *);
c906108c 70
07be84bf
JK
71/* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real
72 pointer where the given entry will jump to. It gets updated by the real
73 function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior. These
74 minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion. */
75
76#define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt"
77
31d99776
DJ
78/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
79
80static struct symfile_segment_data *
81elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
82{
83 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
84 long phdrs_size;
85 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
86 asection *sect;
87 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
88
89 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
90 if (phdrs_size == -1)
91 return NULL;
92
93 phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size);
94 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
95 if (num_phdrs == -1)
96 return NULL;
97
98 num_segments = 0;
99 segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs);
100 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
101 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
102 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
103
104 if (num_segments == 0)
105 return NULL;
106
41bf6aca 107 data = XCNEW (struct symfile_segment_data);
31d99776 108 data->num_segments = num_segments;
fc270c35
TT
109 data->segment_bases = XCNEWVEC (CORE_ADDR, num_segments);
110 data->segment_sizes = XCNEWVEC (CORE_ADDR, num_segments);
31d99776
DJ
111
112 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
113 {
114 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
115 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
116 }
117
118 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
fc270c35 119 data->segment_info = XCNEWVEC (int, num_sections);
31d99776
DJ
120
121 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
122 {
123 int j;
124 CORE_ADDR vma;
125
126 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
127 continue;
128
129 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
130
131 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
132 if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0
133 && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr
a366c65a 134 && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz)
31d99776
DJ
135 {
136 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
137 break;
138 }
139
ad09a548
DJ
140 /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section.
141 If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any
142 offsets we apply to the segments. As an exception, do not
143 warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution
144 environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs
145 in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM
146 RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data. Since it is
147 uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header. Such
148 binaries are not relocatable. */
149 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments
150 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
28ee876a 151 warning (_("Loadable section \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
31d99776
DJ
152 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
153 }
154
155 return data;
156}
157
c906108c
SS
158/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
159 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
160 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
161 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
162
163 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
164 line number sections from matching their section names. The
165 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
166 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
167 used).
168
169 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
170 released with Solaris 2.
171
172 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
173 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
0963b4bd 174 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is.
c906108c
SS
175 -kingdon). */
176
177static void
12b9c64f 178elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 179{
52f0bd74 180 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
181
182 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 183 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 184 {
c5aa993b 185 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 186 }
6314a349 187 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 188 {
c5aa993b 189 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
190 }
191}
192
c906108c 193static struct minimal_symbol *
04a679b8
TT
194record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, int name_len, int copy_name,
195 CORE_ADDR address,
f594e5e9
MC
196 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
197 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 198{
5e2b427d
UW
199 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
200
0875794a
JK
201 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text
202 || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
85ddcc70 203 address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);
c906108c 204
04a679b8 205 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address,
65cf3563
TT
206 ms_type,
207 gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd,
208 bfd_section),
e6dc44a8 209 objfile);
c906108c
SS
210}
211
7f86f058 212/* Read the symbol table of an ELF file.
c906108c 213
62553543 214 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
215 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
216 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 217
c5aa993b
JM
218 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
219 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
220 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
221 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
7f86f058 222 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data. */
c906108c 223
6f610d07
UW
224#define ST_REGULAR 0
225#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
226#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
227
c906108c 228static void
6f610d07 229elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
04a679b8
TT
230 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table,
231 int copy_names)
c906108c 232{
5e2b427d 233 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c 234 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 235 long i;
c906108c 236 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
d4f3574e 237 CORE_ADDR offset;
c906108c
SS
238 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
239 /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up
240 filed in the objfile. */
241 struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL;
242 /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't
243 seen any section info for it yet. */
244 asymbol *filesym = 0;
1c9e8358 245 /* Name of filesym. This is either a constant string or is saved on
0af1e9a5
TT
246 the objfile's filename cache. */
247 const char *filesymname = "";
d2f4b8fe 248 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile);
d4f3574e 249 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
3e29f34a
MR
250 int elf_make_msymbol_special_p
251 = gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special_p (gdbarch);
c5aa993b 252
0cc7b392 253 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 254 {
0cc7b392
DJ
255 sym = symbol_table[i];
256 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 257 {
0cc7b392 258 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
0963b4bd 259 that are null strings (may happen). */
0cc7b392
DJ
260 continue;
261 }
c906108c 262
74763737
DJ
263 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
264 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
265 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
266 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
267 {
268 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
269 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
270 continue;
271 }
74763737 272
65cf3563
TT
273 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets,
274 gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd, sym->section));
6f610d07 275 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
45dfa85a 276 && sym->section == bfd_und_section_ptr
0cc7b392
DJ
277 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
278 {
279 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72 280 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
dea91a5c 281 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
282
283 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
284 a shared library.
285 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
286 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
287 plus the desired section offset.
288 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
0963b4bd 289 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
0cc7b392
DJ
290 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
291 symaddr = sym->value;
292 if (symaddr == 0)
293 continue;
02c75f72
UW
294
295 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
296 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
297 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
298 covers the stub's address. */
299 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
300 {
301 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
302 continue;
303
304 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
305 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
306 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
307 break;
308 }
309 if (!sect)
310 continue;
311
828cfa8d
JB
312 /* On ia64-hpux, we have discovered that the system linker
313 adds undefined symbols with nonzero addresses that cannot
314 be right (their address points inside the code of another
315 function in the .text section). This creates problems
316 when trying to determine which symbol corresponds to
317 a given address.
318
319 We try to detect those buggy symbols by checking which
320 section we think they correspond to. Normally, PLT symbols
321 are stored inside their own section, and the typical name
322 for that section is ".plt". So, if there is a ".plt"
323 section, and yet the section name of our symbol does not
324 start with ".plt", we ignore that symbol. */
325 if (strncmp (sect->name, ".plt", 4) != 0
326 && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt") != NULL)
327 continue;
328
0cc7b392 329 msym = record_minimal_symbol
04a679b8
TT
330 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names,
331 symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392 332 if (msym != NULL)
9b807e7b
MR
333 {
334 msym->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
335 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
336 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
9b807e7b 337 }
0cc7b392
DJ
338 continue;
339 }
c906108c 340
0cc7b392
DJ
341 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
342 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
343 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 344 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
345 continue;
346 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
347 {
348 /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging.
349 Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym. */
350 if (sectinfo != NULL)
c906108c 351 {
0cc7b392
DJ
352 sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info;
353 dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo;
354 sectinfo = NULL;
355 }
356 filesym = sym;
0af1e9a5 357 filesymname = bcache (filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name) + 1,
706e3705 358 objfile->per_bfd->filename_cache);
0cc7b392
DJ
359 }
360 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
361 continue;
bb869963
SDJ
362 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK
363 | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
0cc7b392
DJ
364 {
365 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
366
367 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
368 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
0963b4bd
MS
369 interested in will have a section. */
370 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
0cc7b392 371 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
0cc7b392
DJ
372 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
373 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
0963b4bd 374 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
45dfa85a 375 if (sym->section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
c906108c 376 {
0cc7b392
DJ
377 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
378 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
379 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
380
381 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
382 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
dea91a5c 383 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
384 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
385
386 switch (shndx)
c906108c 387 {
0cc7b392
DJ
388 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
389 ms_type = mst_text;
390 break;
391 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
392 ms_type = mst_data;
393 break;
394 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
395 ms_type = mst_bss;
396 break;
397 default:
398 ms_type = mst_abs;
399 }
400
401 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
0963b4bd 402 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
0cc7b392
DJ
403 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
404 {
405 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
406 continue;
c906108c 407 }
0cc7b392
DJ
408 }
409 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
410 {
bb869963 411 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
c906108c 412 {
0875794a
JK
413 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
414 ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
415 else
416 ms_type = mst_text;
0cc7b392 417 }
90359a16
JK
418 /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function
419 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'.
420 */
421 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L'
422 && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0)
0cc7b392
DJ
423 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
424 && sym->name[0] == '$'
425 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
426 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
427 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
428 keep executables small), but apparently with
429 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
430 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
431 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
432 instead of adding checks here). */
433 continue;
434 else
435 {
436 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 437 }
0cc7b392
DJ
438 }
439 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
440 {
bb869963 441 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE))
c906108c 442 {
0cc7b392 443 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 444 {
0cc7b392 445 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 446 }
c906108c
SS
447 else
448 {
0cc7b392 449 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
450 }
451 }
0cc7b392 452 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 453 {
0cc7b392
DJ
454 /* Named Local variable in a Data section.
455 Check its name for stabs-in-elf. */
456 int special_local_sect;
d7f9d729 457
0cc7b392
DJ
458 if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0)
459 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
460 else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0)
461 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
462 else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0)
463 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile);
464 else
465 special_local_sect = -1;
466 if (special_local_sect >= 0)
c906108c 467 {
0cc7b392
DJ
468 /* Found a special local symbol. Allocate a
469 sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in. */
470 if (sectinfo == NULL)
c906108c 471 {
0cc7b392
DJ
472 int max_index;
473 size_t size;
474
25c2f6ab
PP
475 max_index = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
476 if (objfile->sect_index_data > max_index)
477 max_index = objfile->sect_index_data;
478 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata > max_index)
479 max_index = objfile->sect_index_rodata;
0cc7b392
DJ
480
481 /* max_index is the largest index we'll
482 use into this array, so we must
483 allocate max_index+1 elements for it.
484 However, 'struct stab_section_info'
485 already includes one element, so we
486 need to allocate max_index aadditional
487 elements. */
dea91a5c 488 size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info)
c05d19c5 489 + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * max_index));
0cc7b392
DJ
490 sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *)
491 xmalloc (size);
492 memset (sectinfo, 0, size);
493 sectinfo->num_sections = max_index;
494 if (filesym == NULL)
c906108c 495 {
0cc7b392 496 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
497 _("elf/stab section information %s "
498 "without a preceding file symbol"),
0cc7b392
DJ
499 sym->name);
500 }
501 else
502 {
503 sectinfo->filename =
504 (char *) filesym->name;
c906108c 505 }
c906108c 506 }
0cc7b392
DJ
507 if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0)
508 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
509 _("duplicated elf/stab section "
510 "information for %s"),
0cc7b392
DJ
511 sectinfo->filename);
512 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
513 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
514 /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the
515 section offset. */
45dfa85a 516 if (sym->section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
0cc7b392
DJ
517 symaddr += offset;
518 sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr;
519 /* The special local symbols don't go in the
520 minimal symbol table, so ignore this one. */
521 continue;
522 }
523 /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular
524 symbol processing. */
525 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
526 {
527 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
528 }
529 else
530 {
0cc7b392 531 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
532 }
533 }
534 else
535 {
0cc7b392 536 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 537 }
0cc7b392
DJ
538 }
539 else
540 {
541 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
dea91a5c 542 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
0cc7b392
DJ
543 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
544 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
545 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
0963b4bd 546 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
0cc7b392
DJ
547 }
548 msym = record_minimal_symbol
04a679b8 549 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr,
0cc7b392 550 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 551
0cc7b392
DJ
552 if (msym)
553 {
6f610d07 554 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
24c274a1 555 ELF-private part. */
6f610d07 556 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
24c274a1
AM
557 {
558 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
559 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
560 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size);
561 }
dea91a5c 562
a103a963 563 msym->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
564 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
565 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
0cc7b392 566 }
2eaf8d2a 567
715c6909
TT
568 /* If we see a default versioned symbol, install it under
569 its version-less name. */
570 if (msym != NULL)
571 {
572 const char *atsign = strchr (sym->name, '@');
573
574 if (atsign != NULL && atsign[1] == '@' && atsign > sym->name)
575 {
576 int len = atsign - sym->name;
577
578 record_minimal_symbol (sym->name, len, 1, symaddr,
579 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
580 }
581 }
582
2eaf8d2a
DJ
583 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
584 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
585 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
586 trying to find the target. */
587 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
588 {
589 int len = strlen (sym->name);
590
591 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
592 {
2eaf8d2a
DJ
593 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
594
04a679b8
TT
595 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (sym->name, len - 4, 1,
596 symaddr,
2eaf8d2a
DJ
597 mst_solib_trampoline,
598 sym->section, objfile);
599 if (mtramp)
600 {
d9eaeb59 601 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp, MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym));
422d65e7 602 mtramp->created_by_gdb = 1;
2eaf8d2a 603 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
3e29f34a
MR
604 if (elf_make_msymbol_special_p)
605 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch,
606 sym, mtramp);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
607 }
608 }
609 }
c906108c 610 }
c906108c
SS
611 }
612}
613
07be84bf
JK
614/* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX)
615 for later look ups of which function to call when user requests
616 a STT_GNU_IFUNC function. As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target
617 library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which
618 of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later
619 DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE. */
620
621static void
622elf_rel_plt_read (struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table)
623{
624 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
625 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
626 asection *plt, *relplt, *got_plt;
07be84bf
JK
627 int plt_elf_idx;
628 bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc;
629 char *string_buffer = NULL;
630 size_t string_buffer_size = 0;
631 struct cleanup *back_to;
df6d5441 632 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
633 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
634 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
635
636 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
637 return;
638
639 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
640 if (plt == NULL)
641 return;
642 plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx;
643
644 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt");
645 if (got_plt == NULL)
4b7d1f7f
WN
646 {
647 /* For platforms where there is no separate .got.plt. */
648 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got");
649 if (got_plt == NULL)
650 return;
651 }
07be84bf
JK
652
653 /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc. */
654 for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next)
655 if (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx
656 && (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
657 || elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
658 break;
659 if (relplt == NULL)
660 return;
661
662 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE))
663 return;
664
665 back_to = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &string_buffer);
666
667 reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
668 for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++)
669 {
22e048c9 670 const char *name;
07be84bf
JK
671 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
672 CORE_ADDR address;
673 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
674 size_t name_len;
675
676 name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr);
677 name_len = strlen (name);
678 address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address;
679
680 /* Does the pointer reside in the .got.plt section? */
681 if (!(bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt) <= address
682 && address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt)
683 + bfd_get_section_size (got_plt)))
684 continue;
685
686 /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to mst_text_gnu_ifunc as in
687 OBJFILE the symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined
688 may not yet have been loaded. */
689
3807f613 690 if (string_buffer_size < name_len + got_suffix_len + 1)
07be84bf
JK
691 {
692 string_buffer_size = 2 * (name_len + got_suffix_len);
693 string_buffer = xrealloc (string_buffer, string_buffer_size);
694 }
695 memcpy (string_buffer, name, name_len);
696 memcpy (&string_buffer[name_len], SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX,
3807f613 697 got_suffix_len + 1);
07be84bf
JK
698
699 msym = record_minimal_symbol (string_buffer, name_len + got_suffix_len,
700 1, address, mst_slot_got_plt, got_plt,
701 objfile);
702 if (msym)
d9eaeb59 703 SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, ptr_size);
07be84bf
JK
704 }
705
706 do_cleanups (back_to);
707}
708
709/* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked. */
710
711static const struct objfile_data *elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data;
712
713/* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
714
715struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache
716{
717 /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor. */
718 CORE_ADDR addr;
719
720 char name[1];
721};
722
723/* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
724
725static hashval_t
726elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp)
727{
728 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
729
730 return htab_hash_string (a->name);
731}
732
733/* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
734
735static int
736elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp)
737{
738 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
739 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b = b_voidp;
740
741 return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0;
742}
743
744/* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the
745 function entry address ADDR. Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as
746 valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise.
747
748 Function does not expect a duplicate entry. Use
749 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already
750 exists. */
751
752static int
753elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
754{
7cbd4a93 755 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
07be84bf
JK
756 asection *sect;
757 struct objfile *objfile;
758 htab_t htab;
759 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p;
760 void **slot;
761
762 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr);
7cbd4a93 763 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
07be84bf 764 return 0;
77e371c0 765 if (BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr)
07be84bf
JK
766 return 0;
767 /* minimal symbols have always SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION non-NULL. */
efd66ac6 768 sect = MSYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym.objfile, msym.minsym)->the_bfd_section;
e27d198c 769 objfile = msym.objfile;
07be84bf
JK
770
771 /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later
772 resolution and it has no use for GDB. Besides ".text" this symbol can
773 reside also in ".opd" for ppc64 function descriptor. */
774 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (objfile->obfd, sect), ".plt") == 0)
775 return 0;
776
777 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
778 if (htab == NULL)
779 {
780 htab = htab_create_alloc_ex (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash,
781 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq,
782 NULL, &objfile->objfile_obstack,
783 hashtab_obstack_allocate,
784 dummy_obstack_deallocate);
785 set_objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data, htab);
786 }
787
788 entry_local.addr = addr;
789 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local,
790 offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name));
791 obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name);
792 entry_p = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
793
794 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT);
795 if (*slot != NULL)
796 {
797 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p = *slot;
df6d5441 798 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
799
800 if (entry_found_p->addr != addr)
801 {
802 /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address
803 should never change. */
804
805 warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved "
806 "function_address from %s to %s"),
807 name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr),
808 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
809 }
810
811 /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack. */
812 }
813 *slot = entry_p;
814
815 return 1;
816}
817
818/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
819 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
820 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
821
822 Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this
823 function. */
824
825static int
826elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
827{
828 struct objfile *objfile;
829
830 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
831 {
832 htab_t htab;
833 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p;
834 void **slot;
835
836 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
837 if (htab == NULL)
838 continue;
839
840 entry_p = alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name));
841 strcpy (entry_p->name, name);
842
843 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT);
844 if (slot == NULL)
845 continue;
846 entry_p = *slot;
847 gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL);
848
849 if (addr_p)
850 *addr_p = entry_p->addr;
851 return 1;
852 }
853
854 return 0;
855}
856
857/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
858 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
859 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
860
861 Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.
862 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to
863 prevent cache entries duplicates. */
864
865static int
866elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
867{
868 char *name_got_plt;
869 struct objfile *objfile;
870 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
871
872 name_got_plt = alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1);
873 sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name);
874
875 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
876 {
877 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
df6d5441 878 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
07be84bf
JK
879 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
880 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
881 CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr;
882 asection *plt;
883 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (ptr_size);
3b7344d5 884 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
07be84bf
JK
885
886 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile);
3b7344d5 887 if (msym.minsym == NULL)
07be84bf 888 continue;
3b7344d5 889 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym.minsym) != mst_slot_got_plt)
07be84bf 890 continue;
77e371c0 891 pointer_address = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
07be84bf
JK
892
893 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
894 if (plt == NULL)
895 continue;
896
3b7344d5 897 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym.minsym) != ptr_size)
07be84bf
JK
898 continue;
899 if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0)
900 continue;
901 addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type);
902 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr,
903 &current_target);
4b7d1f7f 904 addr = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, addr);
07be84bf
JK
905
906 if (addr_p)
907 *addr_p = addr;
908 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr))
909 return 1;
910 }
911
912 return 0;
913}
914
915/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
916 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
917 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
918
919 Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and
920 SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. */
921
922static int
923elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
924{
925 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p))
926 return 1;
dea91a5c 927
07be84bf
JK
928 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p))
929 return 1;
930
931 return 0;
932}
933
934/* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to
935 call. PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry. The value returned
936 is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call.
937 */
938
939static CORE_ADDR
940elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
941{
2c02bd72 942 const char *name_at_pc;
07be84bf
JK
943 CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address;
944 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
945 struct value *function, *address_val;
946
947 /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call. */
948
949 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL)
950 && start_at_pc == pc)
951 {
952 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address))
953 return address;
954 }
955 else
956 name_at_pc = NULL;
957
958 function = allocate_value (func_func_type);
959 set_value_address (function, pc);
960
961 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions have no parameters. FUNCTION is the
962 function entry address. ADDRESS may be a function descriptor. */
963
964 address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, 0, NULL);
965 address = value_as_address (address_val);
966 address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address,
967 &current_target);
4b7d1f7f 968 address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);
07be84bf
JK
969
970 if (name_at_pc)
971 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address);
972
973 return address;
974}
975
0e30163f
JK
976/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition. */
977
978static void
979elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
980{
981 struct breakpoint *b_return;
982 struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ());
983 struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame);
984 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame);
985 int thread_id = pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid);
986
987 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
988
989 for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b;
990 b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint)
991 {
992 gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
993 gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL);
994 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id));
995
996 if (b_return->thread == thread_id
997 && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc
998 && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id))
999 break;
1000 }
1001
1002 if (b_return == b)
1003 {
1004 struct symtab_and_line sal;
1005
1006 /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only
1007 a helper breakpointer never shown to the user. */
1008
1009 init_sal (&sal);
1010 sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace;
1011 sal.pc = prev_pc;
1012 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
1013 sal.explicit_pc = 1;
1014 b_return = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal,
1015 prev_frame_id,
1016 bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
1017
c70a6932
JK
1018 /* set_momentary_breakpoint invalidates PREV_FRAME. */
1019 prev_frame = NULL;
1020
0e30163f
JK
1021 /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint. */
1022 gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return);
1023 b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint;
1024 b->related_breakpoint = b_return;
1025 }
1026}
1027
1028/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition. */
1029
1030static void
1031elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
1032{
1033 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ());
1034 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
1035 struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type);
1036 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (inferior_ptid);
6a3a010b 1037 struct value *func_func;
0e30163f
JK
1038 struct value *value;
1039 CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc;
1040 struct symtab_and_line sal;
f1310107 1041 struct symtabs_and_lines sals, sals_end;
0e30163f
JK
1042
1043 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
1044
0e30163f
JK
1045 while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
1046 {
1047 struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint;
1048
1049 switch (b->type)
1050 {
1051 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver:
1052 break;
1053 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return:
1054 delete_breakpoint (b);
1055 break;
1056 default:
1057 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1058 _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid "
1059 "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"),
1060 (int) b->type);
1061 }
1062 b = b_next;
1063 }
1064 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
6a3a010b
MR
1065 gdb_assert (b->loc->next == NULL);
1066
1067 func_func = allocate_value (func_func_type);
1068 set_value_address (func_func, b->loc->related_address);
1069
1070 value = allocate_value (value_type);
1071 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func, value_type, regcache,
1072 value_contents_raw (value), NULL);
1073 resolved_address = value_as_address (value);
1074 resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
1075 resolved_address,
1076 &current_target);
4b7d1f7f 1077 resolved_pc = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, resolved_pc);
0e30163f 1078
f8eba3c6 1079 gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace || b->pspace == NULL);
0e30163f
JK
1080 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (b->addr_string, resolved_pc);
1081
1082 sal = find_pc_line (resolved_pc, 0);
1083 sals.nelts = 1;
1084 sals.sals = &sal;
f1310107 1085 sals_end.nelts = 0;
0e30163f
JK
1086
1087 b->type = bp_breakpoint;
f1310107 1088 update_breakpoint_locations (b, sals, sals_end);
0e30163f
JK
1089}
1090
2750ef27
TT
1091/* A helper function for elf_symfile_read that reads the minimal
1092 symbols. */
c906108c
SS
1093
1094static void
5f6cac40
TT
1095elf_read_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags,
1096 const struct elfinfo *ei)
c906108c 1097{
63524580 1098 bfd *synth_abfd, *abfd = objfile->obfd;
c906108c 1099 struct cleanup *back_to;
62553543
EZ
1100 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
1101 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
1102 asymbol *synthsyms;
d2f4b8fe 1103 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx;
c906108c 1104
45cfd468
DE
1105 if (symtab_create_debug)
1106 {
1107 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1108 "Reading minimal symbols of objfile %s ...\n",
4262abfb 1109 objfile_name (objfile));
45cfd468
DE
1110 }
1111
5f6cac40
TT
1112 /* If we already have minsyms, then we can skip some work here.
1113 However, if there were stabs or mdebug sections, we go ahead and
1114 redo all the work anyway, because the psym readers for those
1115 kinds of debuginfo need extra information found here. This can
1116 go away once all types of symbols are in the per-BFD object. */
1117 if (objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read
1118 && ei->stabsect == NULL
1119 && ei->mdebugsect == NULL)
1120 {
1121 if (symtab_create_debug)
1122 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1123 "... minimal symbols previously read\n");
1124 return;
1125 }
1126
c906108c 1127 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
56e290f4 1128 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
c906108c 1129
0963b4bd 1130 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile. */
d2f4b8fe
TT
1131 dbx = XCNEW (struct dbx_symfile_info);
1132 set_objfile_data (objfile, dbx_objfile_data_key, dbx);
12b9c64f 1133 make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile);
c906108c 1134
3e43a32a 1135 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. This may write some
d2f4b8fe
TT
1136 chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info of the objfile, which can
1137 later be used by elfstab_offset_sections. */
c906108c 1138
62553543
EZ
1139 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1140 if (storage_needed < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1141 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1142 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1143 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1144
1145 if (storage_needed > 0)
1146 {
1147 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
1148 make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
1149 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
1150
1151 if (symcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1152 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1153 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1154 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1155
04a679b8 1156 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table, 0);
62553543 1157 }
c906108c
SS
1158
1159 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
1160
62553543
EZ
1161 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1162
1163 if (storage_needed > 0)
1164 {
3f1eff0a
JK
1165 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1166 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets.
1167 It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees
1168 asection->relocation NULL. Determining which section is asection is
1169 done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd
1170 implementation detail, though. */
1171
1172 dyn_symbol_table = bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1173 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
1174 dyn_symbol_table);
1175
1176 if (dynsymcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1177 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1178 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1179 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1180
04a679b8 1181 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table, 0);
07be84bf
JK
1182
1183 elf_rel_plt_read (objfile, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
1184 }
1185
63524580
JK
1186 /* Contrary to binutils --strip-debug/--only-keep-debug the strip command from
1187 elfutils (eu-strip) moves even the .symtab section into the .debug file.
1188
1189 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab on ppc64 for each function descriptor ELF symbol
1190 'name' creates a new BSF_SYNTHETIC ELF symbol '.name' with its code
1191 address. But with eu-strip files bfd_get_synthetic_symtab would fail to
1192 read the code address from .opd while it reads the .symtab section from
1193 a separate debug info file as the .opd section is SHT_NOBITS there.
1194
1195 With SYNTH_ABFD the .opd section will be read from the original
1196 backlinked binary where it is valid. */
1197
1198 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
1199 synth_abfd = objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink->obfd;
1200 else
1201 synth_abfd = abfd;
1202
62553543
EZ
1203 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
1204
63524580 1205 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (synth_abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
62553543
EZ
1206 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
1207 &synthsyms);
1208 if (synthcount > 0)
1209 {
1210 asymbol **synth_symbol_table;
1211 long i;
1212
1213 make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms);
1214 synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount);
1215 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 1216 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
62553543 1217 make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table);
3e43a32a
MS
1218 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount,
1219 synth_symbol_table, 1);
62553543 1220 }
c906108c 1221
7134143f
DJ
1222 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
1223 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
1224 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
1225 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
1226 which will do this. */
1227
1228 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
1229 do_cleanups (back_to);
1230
4f00dda3
DE
1231 if (symtab_create_debug)
1232 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Done reading minimal symbols.\n");
2750ef27
TT
1233}
1234
1235/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
1236 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
1237 currently does nothing.
1238
2750ef27
TT
1239 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
1240 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
1241 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
1242 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
1243 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
1244 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
1245 for real.
1246
1247 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
1248 format to look for: FIXME!!!
1249
1250 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
1251 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
1252
1253 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
1254 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
1255 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
1256 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
1257 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
1258
1259static void
1260elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
1261{
1262 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
1263 struct elfinfo ei;
1264
2750ef27 1265 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
12b9c64f 1266 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c 1267
5f6cac40
TT
1268 elf_read_minimal_symbols (objfile, symfile_flags, &ei);
1269
c906108c
SS
1270 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
1271 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
1272 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
1273 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
1274 for a section is found.
1275
1276 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
1277 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
1278 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
1279 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
0963b4bd 1280 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
c906108c
SS
1281
1282 if (ei.mdebugsect)
1283 {
1284 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
1285
1286 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 1287 information. */
c906108c
SS
1288 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1289 if (swap)
d4f3574e 1290 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
1291 }
1292 if (ei.stabsect)
1293 {
1294 asection *str_sect;
1295
1296 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 1297 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
1298 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1299
1300 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
1301 if (str_sect)
1302 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
086df311 1303 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
1304 str_sect->filepos,
1305 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
1306 }
9291a0cd 1307
251d32d9 1308 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5 1309 {
3e03848b
JK
1310 /* elf_sym_fns_gdb_index cannot handle simultaneous non-DWARF debug
1311 information present in OBJFILE. If there is such debug info present
1312 never use .gdb_index. */
1313
1314 if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1315 && dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile))
8fb8eb5c 1316 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index);
b11896a5
TT
1317 else
1318 {
1319 /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some
1320 partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been
1321 set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called
1322 when needed. */
8fb8eb5c 1323 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms);
b11896a5
TT
1324 }
1325 }
3e43a32a
MS
1326 /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug
1327 info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to
1328 SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with
8a92335b
JK
1329 `.note.gnu.build-id'.
1330
1331 .gnu_debugdata is !objfile_has_partial_symbols because it contains only
1332 .symtab, not .debug_* section. But if we already added .gnu_debugdata as
1333 an objfile via find_separate_debug_file_in_section there was no separate
1334 debug info available. Therefore do not attempt to search for another one,
1335 objfile->separate_debug_objfile->separate_debug_objfile GDB guarantees to
1336 be NULL and we would possibly violate it. */
1337
1338 else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
1339 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
1340 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
9cce227f
TG
1341 {
1342 char *debugfile;
1343
1344 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile);
1345
1346 if (debugfile == NULL)
1347 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile);
1348
1349 if (debugfile)
1350 {
8ac244b4 1351 struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, debugfile);
9cce227f 1352 bfd *abfd = symfile_bfd_open (debugfile);
d7f9d729 1353
8ac244b4 1354 make_cleanup_bfd_unref (abfd);
24ba069a 1355 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, debugfile, symfile_flags, objfile);
8ac244b4 1356 do_cleanups (cleanup);
9cce227f
TG
1357 }
1358 }
c906108c
SS
1359}
1360
b11896a5
TT
1361/* Callback to lazily read psymtabs. */
1362
1363static void
1364read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile)
1365{
251d32d9 1366 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
b11896a5
TT
1367 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile);
1368}
1369
d2f4b8fe
TT
1370/* This cleans up the objfile's dbx symfile info, and the chain of
1371 stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from it. */
c906108c
SS
1372
1373static void
12b9c64f 1374free_elfinfo (void *objp)
c906108c 1375{
c5aa993b 1376 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp;
d2f4b8fe 1377 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile);
c906108c
SS
1378 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;
1379
1380 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
1381 while (ssi)
1382 {
1383 nssi = ssi->next;
2dc74dc1 1384 xfree (ssi);
c906108c
SS
1385 ssi = nssi;
1386 }
1387
1388 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */
1389}
1390
1391
1392/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
1393 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
1394 shared library).
1395
3e43a32a
MS
1396 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF
1397 file. */
c906108c
SS
1398
1399static void
fba45db2 1400elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c
SS
1401{
1402 stabsread_new_init ();
1403 buildsym_new_init ();
1404}
1405
1406/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
1407 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
1408 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
0963b4bd 1409 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
c906108c
SS
1410
1411static void
fba45db2 1412elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 1413{
fe3e1990 1414 dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile);
c906108c
SS
1415}
1416
db7a9bcd 1417/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols. */
c906108c
SS
1418
1419static void
fba45db2 1420elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1421{
1422 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
1423 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
1424 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
1425 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
1426}
1427
1428/* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info,
1429 some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the
1430 section that was generated in its individual .o file. E.g.
1431 offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data
1432 segment *for that module before linking*. This information is
1433 painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols
1434 with wierd names. Go get 'em when needed. */
1435
1436void
fba45db2 1437elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst)
c906108c 1438{
72b9f47f 1439 const char *filename = pst->filename;
d2f4b8fe 1440 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile);
c906108c
SS
1441 struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info;
1442 struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0;
1443 int i;
c906108c
SS
1444
1445 /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path
1446 (if any) from the psymtab filename. */
0ba1096a 1447 filename = lbasename (filename);
c906108c
SS
1448
1449 /* FIXME: This linear search could speed up significantly
1450 if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it,
0963b4bd 1451 and if we unchained when we found a match. */
c906108c
SS
1452 for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next)
1453 {
1454 if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0]
0ba1096a 1455 && filename_cmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0)
c906108c
SS
1456 {
1457 /* We found a match. But there might be several source files
1458 (from different directories) with the same name. */
1459 if (0 == maybe->found)
1460 break;
c5aa993b 1461 questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later. */
c906108c
SS
1462 }
1463 }
1464
1465 if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0)
1466 {
23136709 1467 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
1468 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"),
1469 filename);
c906108c
SS
1470 maybe = questionable;
1471 }
1472
1473 if (maybe)
1474 {
1475 /* Found it! Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in. */
1476 maybe->found++;
1477 pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
dea91a5c 1478 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
a39a16c4
MM
1479 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
1480 for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++)
a4c8257b 1481 (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i];
c906108c
SS
1482 return;
1483 }
1484
1485 /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file. Complain. */
c5aa993b 1486 if (dbx->stab_section_info) /* If there *is* any info, */
23136709 1487 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 1488 _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename);
c906108c 1489}
55aa24fb
SDJ
1490
1491/* Implementation of `sym_get_probes', as documented in symfile.h. */
1492
1493static VEC (probe_p) *
1494elf_get_probes (struct objfile *objfile)
1495{
5d9cf8a4 1496 VEC (probe_p) *probes_per_bfd;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1497
1498 /* Have we parsed this objfile's probes already? */
5d9cf8a4 1499 probes_per_bfd = bfd_data (objfile->obfd, probe_key);
55aa24fb 1500
5d9cf8a4 1501 if (!probes_per_bfd)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1502 {
1503 int ix;
1504 const struct probe_ops *probe_ops;
1505
1506 /* Here we try to gather information about all types of probes from the
1507 objfile. */
1508 for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (probe_ops_cp, all_probe_ops, ix, probe_ops);
1509 ix++)
5d9cf8a4 1510 probe_ops->get_probes (&probes_per_bfd, objfile);
55aa24fb 1511
5d9cf8a4 1512 if (probes_per_bfd == NULL)
55aa24fb 1513 {
5d9cf8a4
TT
1514 VEC_reserve (probe_p, probes_per_bfd, 1);
1515 gdb_assert (probes_per_bfd != NULL);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1516 }
1517
5d9cf8a4 1518 set_bfd_data (objfile->obfd, probe_key, probes_per_bfd);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1519 }
1520
5d9cf8a4 1521 return probes_per_bfd;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1522}
1523
55aa24fb
SDJ
1524/* Helper function used to free the space allocated for storing SystemTap
1525 probe information. */
1526
1527static void
5d9cf8a4 1528probe_key_free (bfd *abfd, void *d)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1529{
1530 int ix;
1531 VEC (probe_p) *probes = d;
1532 struct probe *probe;
1533
1534 for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (probe_p, probes, ix, probe); ix++)
1535 probe->pops->destroy (probe);
1536
1537 VEC_free (probe_p, probes);
1538}
1539
c906108c 1540\f
55aa24fb
SDJ
1541
1542/* Implementation `sym_probe_fns', as documented in symfile.h. */
1543
1544static const struct sym_probe_fns elf_probe_fns =
1545{
25f9533e 1546 elf_get_probes, /* sym_get_probes */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1547};
1548
c906108c
SS
1549/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
1550
00b5771c 1551static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
c906108c 1552{
3e43a32a
MS
1553 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1554 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1555 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5
TT
1556 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1557 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1558 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1559 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1560 NULL,
1561 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1562 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
b11896a5
TT
1563 &psym_functions
1564};
1565
1566/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads
1567 psymbols. */
1568
1569static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms =
1570{
b11896a5
TT
1571 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1572 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1573 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1574 read_psyms, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1575 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1576 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1577 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1578 NULL,
1579 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1580 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
00b5771c 1581 &psym_functions
c906108c
SS
1582};
1583
9291a0cd
TT
1584/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1585 DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab. */
00b5771c 1586static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index =
9291a0cd 1587{
3e43a32a
MS
1588 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1589 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1590 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5 1591 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1592 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1593 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1594 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1595 NULL,
1596 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
55aa24fb 1597 &elf_probe_fns, /* sym_probe_fns */
00b5771c 1598 &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions
9291a0cd
TT
1599};
1600
07be84bf
JK
1601/* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p. */
1602
1603static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1604{
1605 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1606 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1607 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1608 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop
07be84bf
JK
1609};
1610
c906108c 1611void
fba45db2 1612_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c 1613{
5d9cf8a4 1614 probe_key = register_bfd_data_with_cleanup (NULL, probe_key_free);
c256e171 1615 add_symtab_fns (bfd_target_elf_flavour, &elf_sym_fns);
07be84bf
JK
1616
1617 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data = register_objfile_data ();
1618 gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns;
c906108c 1619}