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1/* Definitions for frame unwinder, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
61baf725 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "frame.h"
22#include "frame-unwind.h"
494cca16 23#include "dummy-frame.h"
edb3359d 24#include "inline-frame.h"
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25#include "value.h"
26#include "regcache.h"
41fe5eb3 27#include "gdb_obstack.h"
ea001bdc 28#include "target.h"
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29
30static struct gdbarch_data *frame_unwind_data;
31
41fe5eb3 32struct frame_unwind_table_entry
494cca16 33{
82417da5 34 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder;
41fe5eb3 35 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *next;
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36};
37
41fe5eb3 38struct frame_unwind_table
494cca16 39{
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40 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *list;
41 /* The head of the OSABI part of the search list. */
42 struct frame_unwind_table_entry **osabi_head;
41fe5eb3 43};
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44
45static void *
41fe5eb3 46frame_unwind_init (struct obstack *obstack)
494cca16 47{
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48 struct frame_unwind_table *table
49 = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct frame_unwind_table);
bb9bcb69 50
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51 /* Start the table out with a few default sniffers. OSABI code
52 can't override this. */
53 table->list = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
39d7b0e2 54 table->list->unwinder = &dummy_frame_unwind;
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55 table->list->next = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack,
56 struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
39d7b0e2 57 table->list->next->unwinder = &inline_frame_unwind;
fb2be677 58 /* The insertion point for OSABI sniffers. */
edb3359d 59 table->osabi_head = &table->list->next->next;
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60 return table;
61}
62
82417da5 63void
fb2be677 64frame_unwind_prepend_unwinder (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
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65 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder)
66{
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67 struct frame_unwind_table *table
68 = (struct frame_unwind_table *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, frame_unwind_data);
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69 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *entry;
70
71 /* Insert the new entry at the start of the list. */
72 entry = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
73 entry->unwinder = unwinder;
74 entry->next = (*table->osabi_head);
75 (*table->osabi_head) = entry;
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76}
77
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78void
79frame_unwind_append_unwinder (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
80 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder)
81{
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82 struct frame_unwind_table *table
83 = (struct frame_unwind_table *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, frame_unwind_data);
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84 struct frame_unwind_table_entry **ip;
85
86 /* Find the end of the list and insert the new entry there. */
87 for (ip = table->osabi_head; (*ip) != NULL; ip = &(*ip)->next);
88 (*ip) = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct frame_unwind_table_entry);
89 (*ip)->unwinder = unwinder;
90}
91
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92/* Call SNIFFER from UNWINDER. If it succeeded set UNWINDER for
93 THIS_FRAME and return 1. Otherwise the function keeps THIS_FRAME
94 unchanged and returns 0. */
95
96static int
97frame_unwind_try_unwinder (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
98 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder)
99{
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100 int res = 0;
101
30a9c02f 102 frame_prepare_for_sniffer (this_frame, unwinder);
ea001bdc 103
492d29ea 104 TRY
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105 {
106 res = unwinder->sniffer (unwinder, this_frame, this_cache);
107 }
be7d3cd5 108 CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
ea001bdc 109 {
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110 /* Catch all exceptions, caused by either interrupt or error.
111 Reset *THIS_CACHE. */
112 *this_cache = NULL;
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113 if (ex.error == NOT_AVAILABLE_ERROR)
114 {
115 /* This usually means that not even the PC is available,
116 thus most unwinders aren't able to determine if they're
117 the best fit. Keep trying. Fallback prologue unwinders
118 should always accept the frame. */
30a9c02f 119 frame_cleanup_after_sniffer (this_frame);
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120 return 0;
121 }
122 throw_exception (ex);
ea001bdc 123 }
492d29ea 124 END_CATCH
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125
126 if (res)
30a9c02f 127 return 1;
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128 else
129 {
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130 /* Don't set *THIS_CACHE to NULL here, because sniffer has to do
131 so. */
30a9c02f 132 frame_cleanup_after_sniffer (this_frame);
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133 return 0;
134 }
135 gdb_assert_not_reached ("frame_unwind_try_unwinder");
136}
137
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138/* Iterate through sniffers for THIS_FRAME frame until one returns with an
139 unwinder implementation. THIS_FRAME->UNWIND must be NULL, it will get set
140 by this function. Possibly initialize THIS_CACHE. */
141
142void
669fac23 143frame_unwind_find_by_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
e8a89fe2 144{
669fac23 145 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
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146 struct frame_unwind_table *table
147 = (struct frame_unwind_table *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, frame_unwind_data);
41fe5eb3 148 struct frame_unwind_table_entry *entry;
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149 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder_from_target;
150
151 unwinder_from_target = target_get_unwinder ();
152 if (unwinder_from_target != NULL
153 && frame_unwind_try_unwinder (this_frame, this_cache,
154 unwinder_from_target))
155 return;
156
157 unwinder_from_target = target_get_tailcall_unwinder ();
158 if (unwinder_from_target != NULL
159 && frame_unwind_try_unwinder (this_frame, this_cache,
160 unwinder_from_target))
161 return;
1c5465ac 162
fb2be677 163 for (entry = table->list; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
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164 if (frame_unwind_try_unwinder (this_frame, this_cache, entry->unwinder))
165 return;
8fbca658 166
e2e0b3e5 167 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("frame_unwind_find_by_frame failed"));
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168}
169
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170/* A default frame sniffer which always accepts the frame. Used by
171 fallback prologue unwinders. */
172
173int
174default_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
175 struct frame_info *this_frame,
176 void **this_prologue_cache)
177{
178 return 1;
179}
180
50fd528a 181/* The default frame unwinder stop_reason callback. */
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182
183enum unwind_stop_reason
184default_frame_unwind_stop_reason (struct frame_info *this_frame,
185 void **this_cache)
186{
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187 struct frame_id this_id = get_frame_id (this_frame);
188
189 if (frame_id_eq (this_id, outer_frame_id))
190 return UNWIND_OUTERMOST;
191 else
192 return UNWIND_NO_REASON;
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193}
194
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195/* Helper functions for value-based register unwinding. These return
196 a (possibly lazy) value of the appropriate type. */
197
198/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME did not save REGNUM. */
199
200struct value *
201frame_unwind_got_optimized (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
202{
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203 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
204 struct type *type = register_type (gdbarch, regnum);
6bd273ae 205 struct value *val;
669fac23 206
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207 /* Return an lval_register value, so that we print it as
208 "<not saved>". */
209 val = allocate_value_lazy (type);
6bd273ae 210 set_value_lazy (val, 0);
9a0dc9e3 211 mark_value_bytes_optimized_out (val, 0, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
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212 VALUE_LVAL (val) = lval_register;
213 VALUE_REGNUM (val) = regnum;
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214 VALUE_NEXT_FRAME_ID (val)
215 = get_frame_id (get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (frame));
6bd273ae 216 return val;
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217}
218
219/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME copied REGNUM into
220 register NEW_REGNUM. */
221
222struct value *
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223frame_unwind_got_register (struct frame_info *frame,
224 int regnum, int new_regnum)
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225{
226 return value_of_register_lazy (frame, new_regnum);
227}
228
229/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME saved REGNUM in memory at
230 ADDR. */
231
232struct value *
233frame_unwind_got_memory (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, CORE_ADDR addr)
234{
36f15f55 235 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
4e5d721f 236 struct value *v = value_at_lazy (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), addr);
669fac23 237
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238 set_value_stack (v, 1);
239 return v;
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240}
241
242/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME's saved version of
243 REGNUM has a known constant (computed) value of VAL. */
244
245struct value *
246frame_unwind_got_constant (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
247 ULONGEST val)
248{
36f15f55 249 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
e17a4113 250 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
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251 struct value *reg_val;
252
253 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
254 store_unsigned_integer (value_contents_writeable (reg_val),
e17a4113 255 register_size (gdbarch, regnum), byte_order, val);
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256 return reg_val;
257}
258
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259struct value *
260frame_unwind_got_bytes (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, gdb_byte *buf)
261{
36f15f55 262 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
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263 struct value *reg_val;
264
265 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
266 memcpy (value_contents_raw (reg_val), buf, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
267 return reg_val;
268}
269
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270/* Return a value which indicates that FRAME's saved version of REGNUM
271 has a known constant (computed) value of ADDR. Convert the
272 CORE_ADDR to a target address if necessary. */
273
274struct value *
275frame_unwind_got_address (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
276 CORE_ADDR addr)
277{
36f15f55 278 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = frame_unwind_arch (frame);
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279 struct value *reg_val;
280
281 reg_val = value_zero (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), not_lval);
282 pack_long (value_contents_writeable (reg_val),
283 register_type (gdbarch, regnum), addr);
284 return reg_val;
285}
286
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287void
288_initialize_frame_unwind (void)
289{
41fe5eb3 290 frame_unwind_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (frame_unwind_init);
494cca16 291}