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1/* Native-dependent code for the i386.
2
0fb0cc75
JB
3 Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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20
21#include "defs.h"
22#include "breakpoint.h"
23#include "command.h"
24#include "gdbcmd.h"
c03374d5 25#include "target.h"
52b98211 26
7fa2737c 27/* Support for hardware watchpoints and breakpoints using the i386
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28 debug registers.
29
30 This provides several functions for inserting and removing
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31 hardware-assisted breakpoints and watchpoints, testing if one or
32 more of the watchpoints triggered and at what address, checking
33 whether a given region can be watched, etc.
34
35 A target which wants to use these functions should define several
36 macros, such as `target_insert_watchpoint' and
37 `target_stopped_data_address', listed in target.h, to call the
38 appropriate functions below. It should also define
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39 I386_USE_GENERIC_WATCHPOINTS in its tm.h file.
40
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41 In addition, each target should provide several low-level macros
42 that will be called to insert watchpoints and hardware breakpoints
43 into the inferior, remove them, and check their status. These
44 macros are:
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45
46 I386_DR_LOW_SET_CONTROL -- set the debug control (DR7)
47 register to a given value
48
49 I386_DR_LOW_SET_ADDR -- put an address into one debug
50 register
51
52 I386_DR_LOW_RESET_ADDR -- reset the address stored in
53 one debug register
54
55 I386_DR_LOW_GET_STATUS -- return the value of the debug
56 status (DR6) register.
57
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58 The functions below implement debug registers sharing by reference
59 counts, and allow to watch regions up to 16 bytes long. */
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60
61#ifdef I386_USE_GENERIC_WATCHPOINTS
62
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63/* Support for 8-byte wide hw watchpoints. */
64#ifndef TARGET_HAS_DR_LEN_8
7fa2737c 65#define TARGET_HAS_DR_LEN_8 0
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66#endif
67
52b98211 68/* Debug registers' indices. */
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69#define DR_NADDR 4 /* The number of debug address registers. */
70#define DR_STATUS 6 /* Index of debug status register (DR6). */
71#define DR_CONTROL 7 /* Index of debug control register (DR7). */
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72
73/* DR7 Debug Control register fields. */
74
75/* How many bits to skip in DR7 to get to R/W and LEN fields. */
76#define DR_CONTROL_SHIFT 16
77/* How many bits in DR7 per R/W and LEN field for each watchpoint. */
78#define DR_CONTROL_SIZE 4
79
80/* Watchpoint/breakpoint read/write fields in DR7. */
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81#define DR_RW_EXECUTE (0x0) /* Break on instruction execution. */
82#define DR_RW_WRITE (0x1) /* Break on data writes. */
83#define DR_RW_READ (0x3) /* Break on data reads or writes. */
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84
85/* This is here for completeness. No platform supports this
7fa2737c 86 functionality yet (as of March 2001). Note that the DE flag in the
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87 CR4 register needs to be set to support this. */
88#ifndef DR_RW_IORW
7fa2737c 89#define DR_RW_IORW (0x2) /* Break on I/O reads or writes. */
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90#endif
91
92/* Watchpoint/breakpoint length fields in DR7. The 2-bit left shift
93 is so we could OR this with the read/write field defined above. */
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94#define DR_LEN_1 (0x0 << 2) /* 1-byte region watch or breakpoint. */
95#define DR_LEN_2 (0x1 << 2) /* 2-byte region watch. */
96#define DR_LEN_4 (0x3 << 2) /* 4-byte region watch. */
97#define DR_LEN_8 (0x2 << 2) /* 8-byte region watch (AMD64). */
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98
99/* Local and Global Enable flags in DR7.
100
101 When the Local Enable flag is set, the breakpoint/watchpoint is
102 enabled only for the current task; the processor automatically
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103 clears this flag on every task switch. When the Global Enable flag
104 is set, the breakpoint/watchpoint is enabled for all tasks; the
105 processor never clears this flag.
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106
107 Currently, all watchpoint are locally enabled. If you need to
108 enable them globally, read the comment which pertains to this in
109 i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint below. */
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110#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 0 /* Extra shift to the local enable bit. */
111#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 1 /* Extra shift to the global enable bit. */
112#define DR_ENABLE_SIZE 2 /* Two enable bits per debug register. */
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113
114/* Local and global exact breakpoint enable flags (a.k.a. slowdown
115 flags). These are only required on i386, to allow detection of the
116 exact instruction which caused a watchpoint to break; i486 and
117 later processors do that automatically. We set these flags for
7fa2737c 118 backwards compatibility. */
52b98211 119#define DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN (0x100)
7fa2737c 120#define DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN (0x200)
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121
122/* Fields reserved by Intel. This includes the GD (General Detect
123 Enable) flag, which causes a debug exception to be generated when a
124 MOV instruction accesses one of the debug registers.
125
126 FIXME: My Intel manual says we should use 0xF800, not 0xFC00. */
127#define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFC00)
128
129/* Auxiliary helper macros. */
130
131/* A value that masks all fields in DR7 that are reserved by Intel. */
7fa2737c 132#define I386_DR_CONTROL_MASK (~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED)
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133
134/* The I'th debug register is vacant if its Local and Global Enable
135 bits are reset in the Debug Control register. */
136#define I386_DR_VACANT(i) \
137 ((dr_control_mirror & (3 << (DR_ENABLE_SIZE * (i)))) == 0)
138
139/* Locally enable the break/watchpoint in the I'th debug register. */
140#define I386_DR_LOCAL_ENABLE(i) \
141 dr_control_mirror |= (1 << (DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT + DR_ENABLE_SIZE * (i)))
142
143/* Globally enable the break/watchpoint in the I'th debug register. */
144#define I386_DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE(i) \
145 dr_control_mirror |= (1 << (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_SHIFT + DR_ENABLE_SIZE * (i)))
146
147/* Disable the break/watchpoint in the I'th debug register. */
148#define I386_DR_DISABLE(i) \
149 dr_control_mirror &= ~(3 << (DR_ENABLE_SIZE * (i)))
150
151/* Set in DR7 the RW and LEN fields for the I'th debug register. */
152#define I386_DR_SET_RW_LEN(i,rwlen) \
153 do { \
154 dr_control_mirror &= ~(0x0f << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT+DR_CONTROL_SIZE*(i))); \
155 dr_control_mirror |= ((rwlen) << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT+DR_CONTROL_SIZE*(i))); \
156 } while (0)
157
158/* Get from DR7 the RW and LEN fields for the I'th debug register. */
159#define I386_DR_GET_RW_LEN(i) \
160 ((dr_control_mirror >> (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + DR_CONTROL_SIZE * (i))) & 0x0f)
161
162/* Did the watchpoint whose address is in the I'th register break? */
163#define I386_DR_WATCH_HIT(i) (dr_status_mirror & (1 << (i)))
164
165/* A macro to loop over all debug registers. */
166#define ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i) for (i = 0; i < DR_NADDR; i++)
167
168/* Mirror the inferior's DRi registers. We keep the status and
169 control registers separated because they don't hold addresses. */
170static CORE_ADDR dr_mirror[DR_NADDR];
7fa2737c 171static unsigned dr_status_mirror, dr_control_mirror;
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172
173/* Reference counts for each debug register. */
7fa2737c 174static int dr_ref_count[DR_NADDR];
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175
176/* Whether or not to print the mirrored debug registers. */
7fa2737c 177static int maint_show_dr;
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178
179/* Types of operations supported by i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint. */
180typedef enum { WP_INSERT, WP_REMOVE, WP_COUNT } i386_wp_op_t;
181
182/* Internal functions. */
183
184/* Return the value of a 4-bit field for DR7 suitable for watching a
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185 region of LEN bytes for accesses of type TYPE. LEN is assumed to
186 have the value of 1, 2, or 4. */
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187static unsigned i386_length_and_rw_bits (int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type);
188
189/* Insert a watchpoint at address ADDR, which is assumed to be aligned
190 according to the length of the region to watch. LEN_RW_BITS is the
191 value of the bit-field from DR7 which describes the length and
192 access type of the region to be watched by this watchpoint. Return
193 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
194static int i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr,
195 unsigned len_rw_bits);
196
197/* Remove a watchpoint at address ADDR, which is assumed to be aligned
198 according to the length of the region to watch. LEN_RW_BITS is the
199 value of the bits from DR7 which describes the length and access
200 type of the region watched by this watchpoint. Return 0 on
201 success, -1 on failure. */
202static int i386_remove_aligned_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr,
203 unsigned len_rw_bits);
204
205/* Insert or remove a (possibly non-aligned) watchpoint, or count the
206 number of debug registers required to watch a region at address
207 ADDR whose length is LEN for accesses of type TYPE. Return 0 on
208 successful insertion or removal, a positive number when queried
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209 about the number of registers, or -1 on failure. If WHAT is not a
210 valid value, bombs through internal_error. */
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211static int i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint (i386_wp_op_t what,
212 CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
213 enum target_hw_bp_type type);
214
215/* Implementation. */
216
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217/* Clear the reference counts and forget everything we knew about the
218 debug registers. */
219
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220void
221i386_cleanup_dregs (void)
222{
223 int i;
224
225 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
226 {
227 dr_mirror[i] = 0;
228 dr_ref_count[i] = 0;
229 }
230 dr_control_mirror = 0;
231 dr_status_mirror = 0;
232}
233
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234/* Print the values of the mirrored debug registers. This is called
235 when maint_show_dr is non-zero. To set that up, type "maint
236 show-debug-regs" at GDB's prompt. */
237
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238static void
239i386_show_dr (const char *func, CORE_ADDR addr,
240 int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type)
241{
242 int i;
243
244 puts_unfiltered (func);
245 if (addr || len)
246 printf_unfiltered (" (addr=%lx, len=%d, type=%s)",
247 /* This code is for ia32, so casting CORE_ADDR
248 to unsigned long should be okay. */
249 (unsigned long)addr, len,
250 type == hw_write ? "data-write"
251 : (type == hw_read ? "data-read"
252 : (type == hw_access ? "data-read/write"
253 : (type == hw_execute ? "instruction-execute"
254 /* FIXME: if/when I/O read/write
255 watchpoints are supported, add them
256 here. */
257 : "??unknown??"))));
258 puts_unfiltered (":\n");
259 printf_unfiltered ("\tCONTROL (DR7): %08x STATUS (DR6): %08x\n",
260 dr_control_mirror, dr_status_mirror);
261 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
262 {
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263 printf_unfiltered ("\
264\tDR%d: addr=0x%s, ref.count=%d DR%d: addr=0x%s, ref.count=%d\n",
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265 i, paddr(dr_mirror[i]), dr_ref_count[i],
266 i+1, paddr(dr_mirror[i+1]), dr_ref_count[i+1]);
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267 i++;
268 }
269}
270
271/* Return the value of a 4-bit field for DR7 suitable for watching a
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272 region of LEN bytes for accesses of type TYPE. LEN is assumed to
273 have the value of 1, 2, or 4. */
274
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275static unsigned
276i386_length_and_rw_bits (int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type)
277{
278 unsigned rw;
279
280 switch (type)
281 {
282 case hw_execute:
283 rw = DR_RW_EXECUTE;
284 break;
285 case hw_write:
286 rw = DR_RW_WRITE;
287 break;
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288 case hw_read:
289 /* The i386 doesn't support data-read watchpoints. */
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290 case hw_access:
291 rw = DR_RW_READ;
292 break;
293#if 0
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294 /* Not yet supported. */
295 case hw_io_access:
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296 rw = DR_RW_IORW;
297 break;
298#endif
299 default:
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300 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("\
301Invalid hardware breakpoint type %d in i386_length_and_rw_bits.\n"),
7fa2737c 302 (int) type);
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303 }
304
305 switch (len)
306 {
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307 case 1:
308 return (DR_LEN_1 | rw);
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309 case 2:
310 return (DR_LEN_2 | rw);
311 case 4:
312 return (DR_LEN_4 | rw);
313 case 8:
314 if (TARGET_HAS_DR_LEN_8)
315 return (DR_LEN_8 | rw);
52b98211 316 default:
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317 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("\
318Invalid hardware breakpoint length %d in i386_length_and_rw_bits.\n"), len);
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319 }
320}
321
322/* Insert a watchpoint at address ADDR, which is assumed to be aligned
323 according to the length of the region to watch. LEN_RW_BITS is the
324 value of the bits from DR7 which describes the length and access
325 type of the region to be watched by this watchpoint. Return 0 on
326 success, -1 on failure. */
7fa2737c 327
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328static int
329i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, unsigned len_rw_bits)
330{
331 int i;
332
333 /* First, look for an occupied debug register with the same address
334 and the same RW and LEN definitions. If we find one, we can
335 reuse it for this watchpoint as well (and save a register). */
336 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
337 {
338 if (!I386_DR_VACANT (i)
339 && dr_mirror[i] == addr
340 && I386_DR_GET_RW_LEN (i) == len_rw_bits)
341 {
342 dr_ref_count[i]++;
343 return 0;
344 }
345 }
346
347 /* Next, look for a vacant debug register. */
348 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
349 {
350 if (I386_DR_VACANT (i))
351 break;
352 }
353
354 /* No more debug registers! */
355 if (i >= DR_NADDR)
356 return -1;
357
358 /* Now set up the register I to watch our region. */
359
360 /* Record the info in our local mirrored array. */
361 dr_mirror[i] = addr;
362 dr_ref_count[i] = 1;
363 I386_DR_SET_RW_LEN (i, len_rw_bits);
364 /* Note: we only enable the watchpoint locally, i.e. in the current
7fa2737c 365 task. Currently, no i386 target allows or supports global
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366 watchpoints; however, if any target would want that in the
367 future, GDB should probably provide a command to control whether
368 to enable watchpoints globally or locally, and the code below
369 should use global or local enable and slow-down flags as
370 appropriate. */
371 I386_DR_LOCAL_ENABLE (i);
372 dr_control_mirror |= DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN;
373 dr_control_mirror &= I386_DR_CONTROL_MASK;
374
375 /* Finally, actually pass the info to the inferior. */
52b98211 376 I386_DR_LOW_SET_ADDR (i, addr);
4bcc3944 377 I386_DR_LOW_SET_CONTROL (dr_control_mirror);
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378
379 return 0;
380}
381
382/* Remove a watchpoint at address ADDR, which is assumed to be aligned
383 according to the length of the region to watch. LEN_RW_BITS is the
384 value of the bits from DR7 which describes the length and access
385 type of the region watched by this watchpoint. Return 0 on
386 success, -1 on failure. */
7fa2737c 387
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388static int
389i386_remove_aligned_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, unsigned len_rw_bits)
390{
391 int i, retval = -1;
392
393 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
394 {
395 if (!I386_DR_VACANT (i)
396 && dr_mirror[i] == addr
397 && I386_DR_GET_RW_LEN (i) == len_rw_bits)
398 {
399 if (--dr_ref_count[i] == 0) /* no longer in use? */
400 {
401 /* Reset our mirror. */
402 dr_mirror[i] = 0;
403 I386_DR_DISABLE (i);
404 /* Reset it in the inferior. */
52b98211 405 I386_DR_LOW_SET_CONTROL (dr_control_mirror);
4bcc3944 406 I386_DR_LOW_RESET_ADDR (i);
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407 }
408 retval = 0;
409 }
410 }
411
412 return retval;
413}
414
415/* Insert or remove a (possibly non-aligned) watchpoint, or count the
416 number of debug registers required to watch a region at address
417 ADDR whose length is LEN for accesses of type TYPE. Return 0 on
418 successful insertion or removal, a positive number when queried
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419 about the number of registers, or -1 on failure. If WHAT is not a
420 valid value, bombs through internal_error. */
421
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422static int
423i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint (i386_wp_op_t what, CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
424 enum target_hw_bp_type type)
425{
7fa2737c 426 int retval = 0, status = 0;
e906b9a3 427 int max_wp_len = TARGET_HAS_DR_LEN_8 ? 8 : 4;
52b98211 428
e906b9a3 429 static int size_try_array[8][8] =
52b98211 430 {
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431 {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}, /* Trying size one. */
432 {2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size two. */
433 {2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size three. */
434 {4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size four. */
435 {4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size five. */
436 {4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size six. */
437 {4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size seven. */
438 {8, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1}, /* Trying size eight. */
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439 };
440
441 while (len > 0)
442 {
7fa2737c 443 int align = addr % max_wp_len;
f2e7c15d 444 /* Four (eight on AMD64) is the maximum length a debug register
e906b9a3 445 can watch. */
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446 int try = (len > max_wp_len ? (max_wp_len - 1) : len - 1);
447 int size = size_try_array[try][align];
448
52b98211 449 if (what == WP_COUNT)
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450 {
451 /* size_try_array[] is defined such that each iteration
452 through the loop is guaranteed to produce an address and a
453 size that can be watched with a single debug register.
454 Thus, for counting the registers required to watch a
455 region, we simply need to increment the count on each
456 iteration. */
457 retval++;
458 }
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459 else
460 {
461 unsigned len_rw = i386_length_and_rw_bits (size, type);
462
463 if (what == WP_INSERT)
464 status = i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (addr, len_rw);
465 else if (what == WP_REMOVE)
466 status = i386_remove_aligned_watchpoint (addr, len_rw);
467 else
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468 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("\
469Invalid value %d of operation in i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint.\n"),
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470 (int)what);
471 /* We keep the loop going even after a failure, because some
472 of the other aligned watchpoints might still succeed
473 (e.g. if they watch addresses that are already watched,
474 in which case we just increment the reference counts of
475 occupied debug registers). If we break out of the loop
476 too early, we could cause those addresses watched by
477 other watchpoints to be disabled when breakpoint.c reacts
478 to our failure to insert this watchpoint and tries to
479 remove it. */
480 if (status)
7fa2737c 481 retval = status;
52b98211 482 }
7fa2737c 483
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484 addr += size;
485 len -= size;
486 }
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487
488 return retval;
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489}
490
491/* Insert a watchpoint to watch a memory region which starts at
492 address ADDR and whose length is LEN bytes. Watch memory accesses
493 of the type TYPE. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
7fa2737c 494
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495int
496i386_insert_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int type)
497{
498 int retval;
499
e906b9a3
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500 if (((len != 1 && len !=2 && len !=4) && !(TARGET_HAS_DR_LEN_8 && len == 8))
501 || addr % len != 0)
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502 retval = i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint (WP_INSERT, addr, len, type);
503 else
504 {
505 unsigned len_rw = i386_length_and_rw_bits (len, type);
506
507 retval = i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (addr, len_rw);
508 }
509
510 if (maint_show_dr)
511 i386_show_dr ("insert_watchpoint", addr, len, type);
512
513 return retval;
514}
515
516/* Remove a watchpoint that watched the memory region which starts at
517 address ADDR, whose length is LEN bytes, and for accesses of the
518 type TYPE. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
519int
520i386_remove_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int type)
521{
522 int retval;
523
e906b9a3
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524 if (((len != 1 && len !=2 && len !=4) && !(TARGET_HAS_DR_LEN_8 && len == 8))
525 || addr % len != 0)
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526 retval = i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint (WP_REMOVE, addr, len, type);
527 else
528 {
529 unsigned len_rw = i386_length_and_rw_bits (len, type);
530
531 retval = i386_remove_aligned_watchpoint (addr, len_rw);
532 }
533
534 if (maint_show_dr)
535 i386_show_dr ("remove_watchpoint", addr, len, type);
536
537 return retval;
538}
539
540/* Return non-zero if we can watch a memory region that starts at
541 address ADDR and whose length is LEN bytes. */
7fa2737c 542
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543int
544i386_region_ok_for_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
545{
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546 int nregs;
547
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548 /* Compute how many aligned watchpoints we would need to cover this
549 region. */
7fa2737c 550 nregs = i386_handle_nonaligned_watchpoint (WP_COUNT, addr, len, hw_write);
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551 return nregs <= DR_NADDR ? 1 : 0;
552}
553
4aa7a7f5
JJ
554/* If the inferior has some watchpoint that triggered, set the
555 address associated with that watchpoint and return non-zero.
556 Otherwise, return zero. */
7fa2737c 557
4aa7a7f5 558int
c03374d5 559i386_stopped_data_address (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
52b98211 560{
7fa2737c 561 CORE_ADDR addr = 0;
52b98211 562 int i;
4aa7a7f5 563 int rc = 0;
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EZ
564
565 dr_status_mirror = I386_DR_LOW_GET_STATUS ();
566
567 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
568 {
569 if (I386_DR_WATCH_HIT (i)
570 /* This second condition makes sure DRi is set up for a data
571 watchpoint, not a hardware breakpoint. The reason is
572 that GDB doesn't call the target_stopped_data_address
573 method except for data watchpoints. In other words, I'm
f2e7c15d 574 being paranoiac. */
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EZ
575 && I386_DR_GET_RW_LEN (i) != 0)
576 {
7fa2737c 577 addr = dr_mirror[i];
4aa7a7f5 578 rc = 1;
52b98211 579 if (maint_show_dr)
7fa2737c 580 i386_show_dr ("watchpoint_hit", addr, -1, hw_write);
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581 }
582 }
7fa2737c 583 if (maint_show_dr && addr == 0)
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584 i386_show_dr ("stopped_data_addr", 0, 0, hw_write);
585
4aa7a7f5
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586 if (rc)
587 *addr_p = addr;
588 return rc;
589}
590
591int
592i386_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
593{
594 CORE_ADDR addr = 0;
c03374d5 595 return i386_stopped_data_address (&current_target, &addr);
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596}
597
598/* Return non-zero if the inferior has some break/watchpoint that
599 triggered. */
7fa2737c 600
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601int
602i386_stopped_by_hwbp (void)
603{
604 int i;
605
606 dr_status_mirror = I386_DR_LOW_GET_STATUS ();
607 if (maint_show_dr)
608 i386_show_dr ("stopped_by_hwbp", 0, 0, hw_execute);
609
610 ALL_DEBUG_REGISTERS(i)
611 {
612 if (I386_DR_WATCH_HIT (i))
613 return 1;
614 }
615
616 return 0;
617}
618
8181d85f
DJ
619/* Insert a hardware-assisted breakpoint at BP_TGT->placed_address.
620 Return 0 on success, EBUSY on failure. */
52b98211 621int
8181d85f 622i386_insert_hw_breakpoint (struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
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623{
624 unsigned len_rw = i386_length_and_rw_bits (1, hw_execute);
8181d85f 625 CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address;
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626 int retval = i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (addr, len_rw) ? EBUSY : 0;
627
628 if (maint_show_dr)
629 i386_show_dr ("insert_hwbp", addr, 1, hw_execute);
630
631 return retval;
632}
633
8181d85f
DJ
634/* Remove a hardware-assisted breakpoint at BP_TGT->placed_address.
635 Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
7fa2737c 636
52b98211 637int
8181d85f 638i386_remove_hw_breakpoint (struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
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639{
640 unsigned len_rw = i386_length_and_rw_bits (1, hw_execute);
8181d85f 641 CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address;
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642 int retval = i386_remove_aligned_watchpoint (addr, len_rw);
643
644 if (maint_show_dr)
645 i386_show_dr ("remove_hwbp", addr, 1, hw_execute);
646
647 return retval;
648}
649
c03374d5
DJ
650/* Returns the number of hardware watchpoints of type TYPE that we can
651 set. Value is positive if we can set CNT watchpoints, zero if
652 setting watchpoints of type TYPE is not supported, and negative if
653 CNT is more than the maximum number of watchpoints of type TYPE
654 that we can support. TYPE is one of bp_hardware_watchpoint,
655 bp_read_watchpoint, bp_write_watchpoint, or bp_hardware_breakpoint.
656 CNT is the number of such watchpoints used so far (including this
657 one). OTHERTYPE is non-zero if other types of watchpoints are
658 currently enabled.
659
660 We always return 1 here because we don't have enough information
661 about possible overlap of addresses that they want to watch. As an
662 extreme example, consider the case where all the watchpoints watch
663 the same address and the same region length: then we can handle a
664 virtually unlimited number of watchpoints, due to debug register
665 sharing implemented via reference counts in i386-nat.c. */
666
667static int
668i386_can_use_hw_breakpoint (int type, int cnt, int othertype)
669{
670 return 1;
671}
672
673void
674i386_use_watchpoints (struct target_ops *t)
675{
676 /* After a watchpoint trap, the PC points to the instruction after the
677 one that caused the trap. Therefore we don't need to step over it.
678 But we do need to reset the status register to avoid another trap. */
679 t->to_have_continuable_watchpoint = 1;
680
681 t->to_can_use_hw_breakpoint = i386_can_use_hw_breakpoint;
682 t->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = i386_region_ok_for_watchpoint;
683 t->to_stopped_by_watchpoint = i386_stopped_by_watchpoint;
684 t->to_stopped_data_address = i386_stopped_data_address;
685 t->to_insert_watchpoint = i386_insert_watchpoint;
686 t->to_remove_watchpoint = i386_remove_watchpoint;
687 t->to_insert_hw_breakpoint = i386_insert_hw_breakpoint;
688 t->to_remove_hw_breakpoint = i386_remove_hw_breakpoint;
689}
690
52b98211 691#endif /* I386_USE_GENERIC_WATCHPOINTS */
52b98211 692\f
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693
694/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
695void _initialize_i386_nat (void);
696
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697void
698_initialize_i386_nat (void)
699{
700#ifdef I386_USE_GENERIC_WATCHPOINTS
701 /* A maintenance command to enable printing the internal DRi mirror
702 variables. */
cbe54154
PA
703 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("show-debug-regs", class_maintenance,
704 &maint_show_dr, _("\
705Set whether to show variables that mirror the x86 debug registers."), _("\
706Show whether to show variables that mirror the x86 debug registers."), _("\
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707Use \"on\" to enable, \"off\" to disable.\n\
708If enabled, the debug registers values are shown when GDB inserts\n\
709or removes a hardware breakpoint or watchpoint, and when the inferior\n\
b66df561 710triggers a breakpoint or watchpoint."),
cbe54154
PA
711 NULL,
712 NULL,
713 &maintenance_set_cmdlist,
714 &maintenance_show_cmdlist);
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715#endif
716}